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+.\" $Xorg: Xserver.man,v 1.4 2001/02/09 02:04:07 xorgcvs Exp $
+.\" Copyright 1984 - 1991, 1993, 1994, 1998 The Open Group
+.\"
+.\" Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
+.\" documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
+.\" the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that
+.\" copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
+.\" documentation.
+.\"
+.\" The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+.\" in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+.\"
+.\" THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+.\" OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+.\" MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+.\" IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OPEN GROUP BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
+.\" OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
+.\" ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
+.\" OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+.\"
+.\" Except as contained in this notice, the name of The Open Group shall
+.\" not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
+.\" other dealings in this Software without prior written authorization
+.\" from The Open Group.
+.TH XSERVER 1 "Release 6.4" "X Version 11"
+.SH NAME
+Xserver \- X Window System display server
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B X
+[option ...]
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.I X
+is the generic name for the X Window System display server. It is
+frequently a link or a copy of the appropriate server binary for
+driving the most frequently used server on a given machine.
+.SH "STARTING THE SERVER"
+The X server is usually started from the X Display Manager program \fIxdm(1)\fP.
+This utility is run from the system boot files and takes care of keeping
+the server running, prompting for usernames and passwords, and starting up
+the user sessions.
+.PP
+Installations that run more than one window system may need to use the
+\fIxinit(1)\fP utility instead of \fIxdm\fP. However, \fIxinit\fP is
+to be considered a tool for building startup scripts and is not
+intended for use by end users. Site administrators are \fBstrongly\fP
+urged to use \fIxdm\fP, or build other interfaces for novice users.
+.PP
+The X server may also be started directly by the user, though this
+method is usually reserved for testing and is not recommended for
+normal operation. On some platforms, the user must have special
+permission to start the X server, often because access to certain
+devices (e.g. /dev/mouse) is restricted.
+.PP
+When the X server starts up, it typically takes over the display. If
+you are running on a workstation whose console is the display, you may
+not be able to log into the console while the server is running.
+.SH OPTIONS
+All of the X servers accept the following command line options:
+.TP 8
+.B :\fIdisplaynumber\fP
+the X server runs as the given \fIdisplaynumber\fP, which by default is 0.
+If multiple X servers are to run simultaneously on a host, each must have
+a unique display number. See the DISPLAY
+NAMES section of the \fIX(1)\fP manual page to learn how to specify
+which display number clients should try to use.
+.TP 8
+.B \-a \fInumber\fP
+sets pointer acceleration (i.e. the ratio of how much is reported to how much
+the user actually moved the pointer).
+.TP 8
+.B \-ac
+disables host-based access control mechanisms. Enables access by any host,
+and permits any host to modify the access control list.
+Use with extreme caution.
+This option exists primarily for running test suites remotely.
+.TP 8
+.B \-audit \fIlevel\fP
+Sets the audit trail level. The default level is 1, meaning only connection
+rejections are reported. Level 2 additionally reports all successful
+connections and disconnects. Level 4 enables messages from the
+SECURITY extension, if present, including generation and revocation of
+authorizations and violations of the security policy.
+Level 0 turns off the audit trail.
+Audit lines are sent as standard error output.
+.TP 8
+.B \-auth \fIauthorization-file\fP
+Specifies a file which contains a collection of authorization records used
+to authenticate access. See also the \fIxdm\fP and \fIXsecurity\fP manual
+pages.
+.TP 8
+.B bc
+disables certain kinds of error checking, for bug compatibility with
+previous releases (e.g., to work around bugs in R2 and R3 xterms and toolkits).
+Deprecated.
+.TP 8
+.B \-bs
+disables backing store support on all screens.
+.TP 8
+.B \-c
+turns off key-click.
+.TP 8
+.B c \fIvolume\fP
+sets key-click volume (allowable range: 0-100).
+.TP 8
+.B \-cc \fIclass\fP
+sets the visual class for the root window of color screens.
+The class numbers are as specified in the X protocol.
+Not obeyed by all servers.
+.TP 8
+.B \-co \fIfilename\fP
+sets name of RGB color database. The default is <XRoot>/lib/X11/rgb,
+where <XRoot> refers to the root of the X11 install tree.
+.TP 8
+.B \-config \fIfilename\fP
+reads more options from the given file. Options in the file may be separated
+by newlines if desired. If a '#' character appears on a line, all characters
+between it and the next newline are ignored, providing a simple commenting
+facility. The \fB\-config\fP option itself may appear in the file.
+.TP 8
+.B \-core
+causes the server to generate a core dump on fatal errors.
+.TP 8
+.B \-dpi \fIresolution\fP
+sets the resolution of the screen, in dots per inch.
+To be used when the server cannot determine the screen size from the hardware.
+.TP 8
+.B \-deferglyphs \fIwhichfonts\fP
+specifies the types of fonts for which the server should attempt to use
+deferred glyph loading. \fIwhichfonts\fP can be all (all fonts),
+none (no fonts), or 16 (16 bit fonts only).
+.TP 8
+.B \-f \fIvolume\fP
+sets feep (bell) volume (allowable range: 0-100).
+.TP 8
+.B \-fc \fIcursorFont\fP
+sets default cursor font.
+.TP 8
+.B \-fn \fIfont\fP
+sets the default font.
+.TP 8
+.B \-fp \fIfontPath\fP
+sets the search path for fonts. This path is a comma separated list
+of directories which the X server searches for font databases.
+.TP 8
+.B \-help
+prints a usage message.
+.TP 8
+.B \-I
+causes all remaining command line arguments to be ignored.
+.TP 8
+.B \-kb
+disables the XKEYBOARD extension if present.
+.TP 8
+.B \-p \fIminutes\fP
+sets screen-saver pattern cycle time in minutes.
+.TP 8
+.B \-pn
+permits the server to continue running if it fails to establish all of
+its well-known sockets (connection points for clients), but
+establishes at least one.
+.TP 8
+.B \-r
+turns off auto-repeat.
+.TP 8
+.B r
+turns on auto-repeat.
+.TP 8
+.B \-s \fIminutes\fP
+sets screen-saver timeout time in minutes.
+.TP 8
+.B \-su
+disables save under support on all screens.
+.TP 8
+.B \-t \fInumber\fP
+sets pointer acceleration threshold in pixels (i.e. after how many pixels
+pointer acceleration should take effect).
+.TP 8
+.B \-terminate
+causes the server to terminate at server reset, instead of continuing to run.
+.TP 8
+.B \-to \fIseconds\fP
+sets default connection timeout in seconds.
+.TP 8
+.B \-tst
+disables all testing extensions (e.g., XTEST, XTrap, XTestExtension1, RECORD).
+.TP 8
+.B tty\fIxx\fP
+ignored, for servers started the ancient way (from init).
+.TP 8
+.B v
+sets video-off screen-saver preference.
+.TP 8
+.B \-v
+sets video-on screen-saver preference.
+.TP 8
+.B \-wm
+forces the default backing-store of all windows to be WhenMapped. This
+is a backdoor way of getting backing-store to apply to all windows.
+Although all mapped windows will have backing store, the backing store
+attribute value reported by the server for a window will be the last
+value established by a client. If it has never been set by a client,
+the server will report the default value, NotUseful. This behavior is
+required by the X protocol, which allows the server to exceed the
+client's backing store expectations but does not provide a way to tell
+the client that it is doing so.
+.TP 8
+.B \-x \fIextension\fP
+loads the specified extension at init.
+This is a no-op for most implementations.
+.TP 8
+.B [+-]xinerama
+enable(+) or disable(-) XINERAMA extension. Default is disabled.
+.SH SERVER DEPENDENT OPTIONS
+Some X servers accept the following options:
+.TP 8
+.B \-ld \fIkilobytes\fP
+sets the data space limit of the server to the specified number of kilobytes.
+A value of zero makes the data size as large as possible. The default value
+of \-1 leaves the data space limit unchanged.
+.TP 8
+.B \-lf \fIfiles\fP
+sets the number-of-open-files limit of the server to the specified number.
+A value of zero makes the limit as large as possible. The default value
+of \-1 leaves the limit unchanged.
+.TP 8
+.B \-ls \fIkilobytes\fP
+sets the stack space limit of the server to the specified number of kilobytes.
+A value of zero makes the stack size as large as possible. The default value
+of \-1 leaves the stack space limit unchanged.
+.TP 8
+.B \-logo
+turns on the X Window System logo display in the screen-saver.
+There is currently no way to change this from a client.
+.TP 8
+.B nologo
+turns off the X Window System logo display in the screen-saver.
+There is currently no way to change this from a client.
+.SH XDMCP OPTIONS
+X servers that support XDMCP have the following options.
+See the \fIX Display Manager Control Protocol\fP specification for more
+information.
+.TP 8
+.B \-query \fIhost-name\fP
+Enable XDMCP and send Query packets to the specified host.
+.TP 8
+.B \-broadcast
+Enable XDMCP and broadcast BroadcastQuery packets to the network. The
+first responding display manager will be chosen for the session.
+.TP 8
+.B \-indirect \fIhost-name\fP
+Enable XDMCP and send IndirectQuery packets to the specified host.
+.TP 8
+.B \-port \fIport-num\fP
+Use an alternate port number for XDMCP packets. Must be specified before
+any \-query, \-broadcast or \-indirect options.
+.TP 8
+.B \-class \fIdisplay-class\fP
+XDMCP has an additional display qualifier used in resource lookup for
+display-specific options. This option sets that value, by default it
+is "MIT-Unspecified" (not a very useful value).
+.TP 8
+.B \-cookie \fIxdm-auth-bits\fP
+When testing XDM-AUTHENTICATION-1, a private key is shared between the
+server and the manager. This option sets the value of that private
+data (not that it is very private, being on the command line!).
+.TP 8
+.B \-displayID \fIdisplay-id\fP
+Yet another XDMCP specific value, this one allows the display manager to
+identify each display so that it can locate the shared key.
+.SH XKEYBOARD OPTIONS
+X servers that support the XKEYBOARD extension accept the following options:
+.TP 8
+.B \-xkbdir \fIdirectory\fP
+base directory for keyboard layout files
+.TP 8
+.B \-xkbmap \fIfilename\fP
+keyboard description to load on startup
+.TP 8
+.B [+-]accessx
+enable(+) or disable(-) AccessX key sequences
+.TP 8
+.B \-ar1 \fImilliseconds\fP
+sets the length of time in milliseconds that a key must be depressed before
+autorepeat starts
+.TP 8
+.B \-ar2 \fImilliseconds\fP
+sets the length of time in milliseconds that should elapse between
+autorepeat-generated keystrokes
+.PP
+Many servers also have device-specific command line options. See the
+manual pages for the individual servers for more details.
+.SH SECURITY EXTENSION OPTIONS
+X servers that support the SECURITY extension accept the following option:
+.TP 8
+.B \-sp \fIfilename\fP
+causes
+the server to attempt to read and interpret filename as a security policy
+file with the format described below. The file is read at
+server startup and reread at each server reset.
+.PP
+The syntax of the security policy file is as follows.
+Notation: "*" means zero or more occurrences of the preceding element,
+and "+" means one or more occurrences. To interpret <foo/bar>, ignore
+the text after the /; it is used to distinguish between instances of
+<foo> in the next section.
+.PP
+.nf
+<policy file> ::= <version line> <other line>*
+
+<version line> ::= <string/v> '\en'
+
+<other line > ::= <comment> | <access rule> | <site policy> | <blank line>
+
+<comment> ::= # <not newline>* '\en'
+
+<blank line> ::= <space> '\en'
+
+<site policy> ::= sitepolicy <string/sp> '\en'
+
+<access rule> ::= property <property/ar> <window> <perms> '\en'
+
+<property> ::= <string>
+
+<window> ::= any | root | <required property>
+
+<required property> ::= <property/rp> | <property with value>
+
+<property with value> ::= <property/rpv> = <string/rv>
+
+<perms> ::= [ <operation> | <action> | <space> ]*
+
+<operation> ::= r | w | d
+
+<action> ::= a | i | e
+
+<string> ::= <dbl quoted string> | <single quoted string> | <unqouted string>
+
+<dbl quoted string> ::= <space> " <not dqoute>* " <space>
+
+<single quoted string> ::= <space> ' <not squote>* ' <space>
+
+<unquoted string> ::= <space> <not space>+ <space>
+
+<space> ::= [ ' ' | '\et' ]*
+
+Character sets:
+
+<not newline> ::= any character except '\en'
+<not dqoute> ::= any character except "
+<not squote> ::= any character except '
+<not space> ::= any character except those in <space>
+.fi
+.PP
+The semantics associated with the above syntax are as follows.
+.PP
+<version line>, the first line in the file, specifies the file format
+version. If the server does not recognize the version <string/v>, it
+ignores the rest of the file. The version string for the file format
+described here is "version-1" .
+.PP
+Once past the <version line>, lines that do not match the above syntax
+are ignored.
+.PP
+<comment> lines are ignored.
+.PP
+<sitepolicy> lines are currently ignored. They are intended to
+specify the site policies used by the XC-QUERY-SECURITY-1
+authorization method.
+.PP
+<access rule> lines specify how the server should react to untrusted
+client requests that affect the X Window property named <property/ar>.
+The rest of this section describes the interpretation of an
+<access rule>.
+.PP
+For an <access rule> to apply to a given instance of <property/ar>,
+<property/ar> must be on a window that is in the set of windows
+specified by <window>. If <window> is any, the rule applies to
+<property/ar> on any window. If <window> is root, the rule applies to
+<property/ar> only on root windows.
+.PP
+If <window> is <required property>, the following apply. If <required
+property> is a <property/rp>, the rule applies when the window also
+has that <property/rp>, regardless of its value. If <required
+property> is a <property with value>, <property/rpv> must also have
+the value specified by <string/rv>. In this case, the property must
+have type STRING and format 8, and should contain one or more
+null-terminated strings. If any of the strings match <string/rv>, the
+rule applies.
+.PP
+The definition of string matching is simple case-sensitive string
+comparison with one elaboration: the occurence of the character '*' in
+<string/rv> is a wildcard meaning "any string." A <string/rv> can
+contain multiple wildcards anywhere in the string. For example, "x*"
+matches strings that begin with x, "*x" matches strings that end with
+x, "*x*" matches strings containing x, and "x*y*" matches strings that
+start with x and subsequently contain y.
+.PP
+There may be multiple <access rule> lines for a given <property/ar>.
+The rules are tested in the order that they appear in the file. The
+first rule that applies is used.
+.PP
+<perms> specify operations that untrusted clients may attempt, and
+the actions that the server should take in response to those operations.
+.PP
+<operation> can be r (read), w (write), or d (delete). The following
+table shows how X Protocol property requests map to these operations
+in The Open Group server implementation.
+.PP
+.nf
+GetProperty r, or r and d if delete = True
+ChangeProperty w
+RotateProperties r and w
+DeleteProperty d
+ListProperties none, untrusted clients can always list all properties
+.fi
+.PP
+<action> can be a (allow), i (ignore), or e (error). Allow means
+execute the request as if it had been issued by a trusted client.
+Ignore means treat the request as a no-op. In the case of
+GetProperty, ignore means return an empty property value if the
+property exists, regardless of its actual value. Error means do not
+execute the request and return a BadAtom error with the atom set to
+the property name. Error is the default action for all properties,
+including those not listed in the security policy file.
+.PP
+An <action> applies to all <operation>s that follow it, until the next
+<action> is encountered. Thus, irwad means ignore read and write,
+allow delete.
+.PP
+GetProperty and RotateProperties may do multiple operations (r and d,
+or r and w). If different actions apply to the operations, the most
+severe action is applied to the whole request; there is no partial
+request execution. The severity ordering is: allow < ignore < error.
+Thus, if the <perms> for a property are ired (ignore read, error
+delete), and an untrusted client attempts GetProperty on that property
+with delete = True, an error is returned, but the property value is
+not. Similarly, if any of the properties in a RotateProperties do not
+allow both read and write, an error is returned without changing any
+property values.
+.PP
+Here is an example security policy file.
+.PP
+.ta 3i 4i
+.nf
+version-1
+
+# Allow reading of application resources, but not writing.
+property RESOURCE_MANAGER root ar iw
+property SCREEN_RESOURCES root ar iw
+
+# Ignore attempts to use cut buffers. Giving errors causes apps to crash,
+# and allowing access may give away too much information.
+property CUT_BUFFER0 root irw
+property CUT_BUFFER1 root irw
+property CUT_BUFFER2 root irw
+property CUT_BUFFER3 root irw
+property CUT_BUFFER4 root irw
+property CUT_BUFFER5 root irw
+property CUT_BUFFER6 root irw
+property CUT_BUFFER7 root irw
+
+# If you are using Motif, you probably want these.
+property _MOTIF_DEFAULT_BINDINGS root ar iw
+property _MOTIF_DRAG_WINDOW root ar iw
+property _MOTIF_DRAG_TARGETS any ar iw
+property _MOTIF_DRAG_ATOMS any ar iw
+property _MOTIF_DRAG_ATOM_PAIRS any ar iw
+
+# The next two rules let xwininfo -tree work when untrusted.
+property WM_NAME any ar
+
+# Allow read of WM_CLASS, but only for windows with WM_NAME.
+# This might be more restrictive than necessary, but demonstrates
+# the <required property> facility, and is also an attempt to
+# say "top level windows only."
+property WM_CLASS WM_NAME ar
+
+# These next three let xlsclients work untrusted. Think carefully
+# before including these; giving away the client machine name and command
+# may be exposing too much.
+property WM_STATE WM_NAME ar
+property WM_CLIENT_MACHINE WM_NAME ar
+property WM_COMMAND WM_NAME ar
+
+# To let untrusted clients use the standard colormaps created by
+# xstdcmap, include these lines.
+property RGB_DEFAULT_MAP root ar
+property RGB_BEST_MAP root ar
+property RGB_RED_MAP root ar
+property RGB_GREEN_MAP root ar
+property RGB_BLUE_MAP root ar
+property RGB_GRAY_MAP root ar
+
+# To let untrusted clients use the color management database created
+# by xcmsdb, include these lines.
+property XDCCC_LINEAR_RGB_CORRECTION root ar
+property XDCCC_LINEAR_RGB_MATRICES root ar
+property XDCCC_GRAY_SCREENWHITEPOINT root ar
+property XDCCC_GRAY_CORRECTION root ar
+
+# To let untrusted clients use the overlay visuals that many vendors
+# support, include this line.
+property SERVER_OVERLAY_VISUALS root ar
+
+# Dumb examples to show other capabilities.
+
+# oddball property names and explicit specification of error conditions
+property "property with spaces" 'property with "' aw er ed
+
+# Allow deletion of Woo-Hoo if window also has property OhBoy with value
+# ending in "son". Reads and writes will cause an error.
+property Woo-Hoo OhBoy = "*son" ad
+
+.fi
+.SH "NETWORK CONNECTIONS"
+The X server supports client connections via a platform-dependent subset of
+the following transport types: TCP\/IP, Unix Domain sockets, DECnet,
+and several varieties of SVR4 local connections. See the DISPLAY
+NAMES section of the \fIX(1)\fP manual page to learn how to specify
+which transport type clients should try to use.
+.SH GRANTING ACCESS
+The X server implements a platform-dependent subset of the following
+authorization protocols: MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1, XDM-AUTHORIZATION-1,
+SUN-DES-1, and MIT-KERBEROS-5. See the \fIXsecurity(1)\fP manual page
+for information on the operation of these protocols.
+.PP
+Authorization data required by the above protocols is passed to the
+server in a private file named with the \fB\-auth\fP command line
+option. Each time the server is about to accept the first connection
+after a reset (or when the server is starting), it reads this file.
+If this file contains any authorization records, the local host is not
+automatically allowed access to the server, and only clients which
+send one of the authorization records contained in the file in the
+connection setup information will be allowed access. See the
+\fIXau\fP manual page for a description of the binary format of this
+file. See \fIxauth(1)\fP for maintenance of this file, and distribution
+of its contents to remote hosts.
+.PP
+The X server also uses a host-based access control list for deciding
+whether or not to accept connections from clients on a particular machine.
+If no other authorization mechanism is being used,
+this list initially consists of the host on which the server is running as
+well as any machines listed in the file \fI/etc/X\fBn\fI.hosts\fR, where
+\fBn\fP is the display number of the server. Each line of the file should
+contain either an Internet hostname (e.g. expo.lcs.mit.edu) or a DECnet
+hostname in double colon format (e.g. hydra::). There should be no leading
+or trailing spaces on any lines. For example:
+.sp
+.in +8
+.nf
+joesworkstation
+corporate.company.com
+star::
+bigcpu::
+.fi
+.in -8
+.PP
+Users can add or remove hosts from this list and enable or disable access
+control using the \fIxhost\fP command from the same machine as the server.
+.PP
+If the X FireWall Proxy (\fIxfwp\fP) is being used without a sitepolicy,
+host-based authorization must be turned on for clients to be able to
+connect to the X server via the \fIxfwp\fP. If \fIxfwp\fP is run without
+a configuration file and thus no sitepolicy is defined, if \fIxfwp\fP
+is using an X server where xhost + has been run to turn off host-based
+authorization checks, when a client tries to connect to this X server
+via \fIxfwp\fP, the X server will deny the connection. See \fIxfwp(1)\fP
+for more information about this proxy.
+.PP
+The X protocol intrinsically does not have any notion of window operation
+permissions or place any restrictions on what a client can do; if a program can
+connect to a display, it has full run of the screen.
+X servers that support the SECURITY extension fare better because clients
+can be designated untrusted via the authorization they use to connect; see
+the \fIxauth(1)\fP manual page for details. Restrictions are imposed
+on untrusted clients that curtail the mischief they can do. See the SECURITY
+extension specification for a complete list of these restrictions.
+.PP
+Sites that have better
+authentication and authorization systems might wish to make
+use of the hooks in the libraries and the server to provide additional
+security models.
+.SH SIGNALS
+The X server attaches special meaning to the following signals:
+.TP 8
+.I SIGHUP
+This signal causes the server to close all existing connections, free all
+resources, and restore all defaults. It is sent by the display manager
+whenever the main user's main application (usually an \fIxterm\fP or window
+manager) exits to force the server to clean up and prepare for the next
+user.
+.TP 8
+.I SIGTERM
+This signal causes the server to exit cleanly.
+.TP 8
+.I SIGUSR1
+This signal is used quite differently from either of the above. When the
+server starts, it checks to see if it has inherited SIGUSR1 as SIG_IGN
+instead of the usual SIG_DFL. In this case, the server sends a SIGUSR1 to
+its parent process after it has set up the various connection schemes.
+\fIXdm\fP uses this feature to recognize when connecting to the server
+is possible.
+.SH FONTS
+The X server
+can obtain fonts from directories and/or from font servers.
+The list of directories and font servers
+the X server uses when trying to open a font is controlled
+by the \fIfont path\fP.
+.LP
+The default font path is
+"<XRoot>/lib/X11/fonts/misc/,
+<XRoot>/lib/X11/fonts/Speedo/,
+<XRoot>/lib/X11/fonts/Type1/,
+<XRoot>/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/,
+<XRoot>/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi/" .
+where <XRoot> refers to the root of the X11 install tree.
+.LP
+The font path can be set with the \fB\-fp\fP option or by \fIxset(1)\fP
+after the server has started.
+.SH FILES
+.TP 30
+/etc/X\fBn\fP.hosts
+Initial access control list for display number \fBn\fP
+.TP 30
+<XRoot>/lib/X11/fonts/misc, <XRoot>/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi, <XRoot>/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi
+Bitmap font directories
+.TP 30
+<XRoot>/lib/X11/fonts/Speedo, <XRoot>/lib/X11/fonts/Type1
+Outline font directories
+.TP 30
+<XRoot>/lib/X11/fonts/PEX
+PEX font directories
+.TP 30
+<XRoot>/lib/X11/rgb.txt
+Color database
+.TP 30
+/tmp/.X11-unix/X\fBn\fP
+Unix domain socket for display number \fBn\fP
+.TP 30
+/tmp/rcX\fBn\fP
+Kerberos 5 replay cache for display number \fBn\fP
+.TP 30
+/usr/adm/X\fBn\fPmsgs
+Error log file for display number \fBn\fP if run from \fIinit(8)\fP
+.TP 30
+<XRoot>/lib/X11/xdm/xdm-errors
+Default error log file if the server is run from \fIxdm(1)\fP
+.LP
+Note: <XRoot> refers to the root of the X11 install tree.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+General information: X(1)
+.PP
+Protocols:
+.I "X Window System Protocol,"
+.I "The X Font Service Protocol,"
+.I "X Display Manager Control Protocol"
+.PP
+Fonts: bdftopcf(1), mkfontdir(1), xfs(1), xlsfonts(1), xfontsel(1), xfd(1),
+.I "X Logical Font Description Conventions"
+.PP
+Security: Xsecurity(1), xauth(1), Xau(1), xdm(1), xhost(1), xfwp(1)
+.I "Security Extension Specification"
+.PP
+Starting the server: xdm(1), xinit(1)
+.PP
+Controlling the server once started: xset(1), xsetroot(1), xhost(1)
+.PP
+Server-specific man pages:
+Xdec(1), XmacII(1), Xsun(1), Xnest(1), Xvfb(1),
+XF86_Accel(1), XF86_Mono(1), XF86_SVGA(1), XF86_VGA16(1), XFree86(1)
+.PP
+Server internal documentation:
+.I "Definition of the Porting Layer for the X v11 Sample Server"
+.SH AUTHORS
+The sample server was originally written by Susan Angebranndt, Raymond
+Drewry, Philip Karlton, and Todd Newman, from Digital Equipment
+Corporation, with support from a large cast. It has since been
+extensively rewritten by Keith Packard and Bob Scheifler, from MIT.
+Dave Wiggins took over post-R5 and made substantial improvements.