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Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro:
"MS_I_VERSION fixes - Mimi's fix + missing bits picked from Matthew
(his patch contained a duplicate of the fs/namespace.c fix as well,
but by that point the original fix had already been applied)"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
Convert fs/*/* to SB_I_VERSION
vfs: fix mounting a filesystem with i_version
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull key handling fixes from James Morris:
"This includes a fix for the capabilities code from Colin King, and a
set of further fixes for the keys subsystem. From David:
- Fix a bunch of places where kernel drivers may access revoked
user-type keys and don't do it correctly.
- Fix some ecryptfs bits.
- Fix big_key to require CONFIG_CRYPTO.
- Fix a couple of bugs in the asymmetric key type.
- Fix a race between updating and finding negative keys.
- Prevent add_key() from updating uninstantiated keys.
- Make loading of key flags and expiry time atomic when not holding
locks"
* 'fixes-v4.14-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
commoncap: move assignment of fs_ns to avoid null pointer dereference
pkcs7: Prevent NULL pointer dereference, since sinfo is not always set.
KEYS: load key flags and expiry time atomically in proc_keys_show()
KEYS: Load key expiry time atomically in keyring_search_iterator()
KEYS: load key flags and expiry time atomically in key_validate()
KEYS: don't let add_key() update an uninstantiated key
KEYS: Fix race between updating and finding a negative key
KEYS: checking the input id parameters before finding asymmetric key
KEYS: Fix the wrong index when checking the existence of second id
security/keys: BIG_KEY requires CONFIG_CRYPTO
ecryptfs: fix dereference of NULL user_key_payload
fscrypt: fix dereference of NULL user_key_payload
lib/digsig: fix dereference of NULL user_key_payload
FS-Cache: fix dereference of NULL user_key_payload
KEYS: encrypted: fix dereference of NULL user_key_payload
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This introduces a "register private expedited" membarrier command which
allows eventual removal of important memory barrier constraints on the
scheduler fast-paths. It changes how the "private expedited" membarrier
command (new to 4.14) is used from user-space.
This new command allows processes to register their intent to use the
private expedited command. This affects how the expedited private
command introduced in 4.14-rc is meant to be used, and should be merged
before 4.14 final.
Processes are now required to register before using
MEMBARRIER_CMD_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED, otherwise that command returns EPERM.
This fixes a problem that arose when designing requested extensions to
sys_membarrier() to allow JITs to efficiently flush old code from
instruction caches. Several potential algorithms are much less painful
if the user register intent to use this functionality early on, for
example, before the process spawns the second thread. Registering at
this time removes the need to interrupt each and every thread in that
process at the first expedited sys_membarrier() system call.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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[AV: in addition to the fix in previous commit]
Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Pull xfs fixes from Darrick Wong:
- fix some more CONFIG_XFS_RT related build problems
- fix data loss when writeback at eof races eofblocks gc and loses
- invalidate page cache after fs finishes a dio write
- remove dirty page state when invalidating pages so releasepage does
the right thing when handed a dirty page
* tag 'xfs-4.14-fixes-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
xfs: move two more RT specific functions into CONFIG_XFS_RT
xfs: trim writepage mapping to within eof
fs: invalidate page cache after end_io() in dio completion
xfs: cancel dirty pages on invalidation
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Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Three small fixes:
- A fix for skd, it was using kfree() to free a structure allocate
with kmem_cache_alloc().
- Stable fix for nbd, fixing a regression using the normal ioctl
based tools.
- Fix for a previous fix in this series, that fixed up
inconsistencies between buffered and direct IO"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
fs: Avoid invalidation in interrupt context in dio_complete()
nbd: don't set the device size until we're connected
skd: Use kmem_cache_free
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Currently we try to defer completion of async DIO to the process context
in case there are any mapped pages associated with the inode so that we
can invalidate the pages when the IO completes. However the check is racy
and the pages can be mapped afterwards. If this happens we might end up
calling invalidate_inode_pages2_range() in dio_complete() in interrupt
context which could sleep. This can be reproduced by generic/451.
Fix this by passing the information whether we can or can't invalidate
to the dio_complete(). Thanks Eryu Guan for reporting this and Jan Kara
for suggesting a fix.
Fixes: 332391a9935d ("fs: Fix page cache inconsistency when mixing buffered and AIO DIO")
Reported-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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The mount i_version flag is not enabled in the new sb_flags. This patch
adds the missing SB_I_VERSION flag.
Fixes: e462ec5 "VFS: Differentiate mount flags (MS_*) from internal
superblock flags"
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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The last cleanup introduced two harmless warnings:
fs/xfs/xfs_fsmap.c:480:1: warning: '__xfs_getfsmap_rtdev' defined but not used
fs/xfs/xfs_fsmap.c:372:1: warning: 'xfs_getfsmap_rtdev_rtbitmap_helper' defined but not used
This moves those two functions as well.
Fixes: bb9c2e543325 ("xfs: move more RT specific code under CONFIG_XFS_RT")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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The writeback rework in commit fbcc02561359 ("xfs: Introduce
writeback context for writepages") introduced a subtle change in
behavior with regard to the block mapping used across the
->writepages() sequence. The previous xfs_cluster_write() code would
only flush pages up to EOF at the time of the writepage, thus
ensuring that any pages due to file-extending writes would be
handled on a separate cycle and with a new, updated block mapping.
The updated code establishes a block mapping in xfs_writepage_map()
that could extend beyond EOF if the file has post-eof preallocation.
Because we now use the generic writeback infrastructure and pass the
cached mapping to each writepage call, there is no implicit EOF
limit in place. If eofblocks trimming occurs during ->writepages(),
any post-eof portion of the cached mapping becomes invalid. The
eofblocks code has no means to serialize against writeback because
there are no pages associated with post-eof blocks. Therefore if an
eofblocks trim occurs and is followed by a file-extending buffered
write, not only has the mapping become invalid, but we could end up
writing a page to disk based on the invalid mapping.
Consider the following sequence of events:
- A buffered write creates a delalloc extent and post-eof
speculative preallocation.
- Writeback starts and on the first writepage cycle, the delalloc
extent is converted to real blocks (including the post-eof blocks)
and the mapping is cached.
- The file is closed and xfs_release() trims post-eof blocks. The
cached writeback mapping is now invalid.
- Another buffered write appends the file with a delalloc extent.
- The concurrent writeback cycle picks up the just written page
because the writeback range end is LLONG_MAX. xfs_writepage_map()
attributes it to the (now invalid) cached mapping and writes the
data to an incorrect location on disk (and where the file offset is
still backed by a delalloc extent).
This problem is reproduced by xfstests test generic/464, which
triggers racing writes, appends, open/closes and writeback requests.
To address this problem, trim the mapping used during writeback to
within EOF when the mapping is validated. This ensures the mapping
is revalidated for any pages encountered beyond EOF as of the time
the current mapping was cached or last validated.
Reported-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Diagnosed-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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Commit 332391a9935d ("fs: Fix page cache inconsistency when mixing
buffered and AIO DIO") moved page cache invalidation from
iomap_dio_rw() to iomap_dio_complete() for iomap based direct write
path, but before the dio->end_io() call, and it re-introdued the bug
fixed by commit c771c14baa33 ("iomap: invalidate page caches should
be after iomap_dio_complete() in direct write").
I found this because fstests generic/418 started failing on XFS with
v4.14-rc3 kernel, which is the regression test for this specific
bug.
So similarly, fix it by moving dio->end_io() (which does the
unwritten extent conversion) before page cache invalidation, to make
sure next buffer read reads the final real allocations not unwritten
extents. I also add some comments about why should end_io() go first
in case we get it wrong again in the future.
Note that, there's no such problem in the non-iomap based direct
write path, because we didn't remove the page cache invalidation
after the ->direct_IO() in generic_file_direct_write() call, but I
decided to fix dio_complete() too so we don't leave a landmine
there, also be consistent with iomap_dio_complete().
Fixes: 332391a9935d ("fs: Fix page cache inconsistency when mixing buffered and AIO DIO")
Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
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Recently we've had warnings arise from the vm handing us pages
without bufferheads attached to them. This should not ever occur
in XFS, but we don't defend against it properly if it does. The only
place where we remove bufferheads from a page is in
xfs_vm_releasepage(), but we can't tell the difference here between
"page is dirty so don't release" and "page is dirty but is being
invalidated so release it".
In some places that are invalidating pages ask for pages to be
released and follow up afterward calling ->releasepage by checking
whether the page was dirty and then aborting the invalidation. This
is a possible vector for releasing buffers from a page but then
leaving it in the mapping, so we really do need to avoid dirty pages
in xfs_vm_releasepage().
To differentiate between invalidated pages and normal pages, we need
to clear the page dirty flag when invalidating the pages. This can
be done through xfs_vm_invalidatepage(), and will result
xfs_vm_releasepage() seeing the page as clean which matches the
bufferhead state on the page after calling block_invalidatepage().
Hence we can re-add the page dirty check in xfs_vm_releasepage to
catch the case where we might be releasing a page that is actually
dirty and so should not have the bufferheads on it removed. This
will remove one possible vector of "dirty page with no bufferheads"
and so help narrow down the search for the root cause of that
problem.
Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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inode->i_private is assigned by a Node pointer only after registering a
new binary format, so it could be NULL if inode was created by
bm_fill_super() (or iput() was called by the error path in
bm_register_write()), and this could result in NULL pointer dereference
when evicting such an inode. e.g. mount binfmt_misc filesystem then
umount it immediately:
mount -t binfmt_misc binfmt_misc /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc
umount /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc
will result in
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000013
IP: bm_evict_inode+0x16/0x40 [binfmt_misc]
...
Call Trace:
evict+0xd3/0x1a0
iput+0x17d/0x1d0
dentry_unlink_inode+0xb9/0xf0
__dentry_kill+0xc7/0x170
shrink_dentry_list+0x122/0x280
shrink_dcache_parent+0x39/0x90
do_one_tree+0x12/0x40
shrink_dcache_for_umount+0x2d/0x90
generic_shutdown_super+0x1f/0x120
kill_litter_super+0x29/0x40
deactivate_locked_super+0x43/0x70
deactivate_super+0x45/0x60
cleanup_mnt+0x3f/0x70
__cleanup_mnt+0x12/0x20
task_work_run+0x86/0xa0
exit_to_usermode_loop+0x6d/0x99
syscall_return_slowpath+0xba/0xf0
entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0xa3/0xa
Fix it by making sure Node (e) is not NULL.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171010100642.31786-1-eguan@redhat.com
Fixes: 83f918274e4b ("exec: binfmt_misc: shift filp_close(interp_file) from kill_node() to bm_evict_inode()")
Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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When using FAT on a block device which supports rw_page, we can hit
BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page)) in try_to_free_buffers(). This is because we
call clean_buffers() after unlocking the page we've written. Introduce
a new clean_page_buffers() which cleans all buffers associated with a
page and call it from within bdev_write_page().
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/PAGE_SIZE/~0U/ per Linus and Matthew]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171006211541.GA7409@bombadil.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Reported-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Reported-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Pull xfs fixes from Darrick Wong:
- Fix a stale kernel memory exposure when logging inodes.
- Fix some build problems with CONFIG_XFS_RT=n
- Don't change inode mode if the acl write fails, leaving the file
totally inaccessible.
- Fix a dangling pointer problem when removing an attr fork under
memory pressure.
- Don't crash while trying to invalidate a null buffer associated with
a corrupt metadata pointer.
* tag 'xfs-4.14-fixes-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
xfs: handle error if xfs_btree_get_bufs fails
xfs: reinit btree pointer on attr tree inactivation walk
xfs: Fix bool initialization/comparison
xfs: don't change inode mode if ACL update fails
xfs: move more RT specific code under CONFIG_XFS_RT
xfs: Don't log uninitialised fields in inode structures
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull quota fix from Jan Kara:
"A fix for a regression in handling of quota grace times and warnings"
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
quota: Generate warnings for DQUOT_SPACE_NOFAIL allocations
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In eCryptfs, we failed to verify that the authentication token keys are
not revoked before dereferencing their payloads, which is problematic
because the payload of a revoked key is NULL. request_key() *does* skip
revoked keys, but there is still a window where the key can be revoked
before we acquire the key semaphore.
Fix it by updating ecryptfs_get_key_payload_data() to return
-EKEYREVOKED if the key payload is NULL. For completeness we check this
for "encrypted" keys as well as "user" keys, although encrypted keys
cannot be revoked currently.
Alternatively we could use key_validate(), but since we'll also need to
fix ecryptfs_get_key_payload_data() to validate the payload length, it
seems appropriate to just check the payload pointer.
Fixes: 237fead61998 ("[PATCH] ecryptfs: fs/Makefile and fs/Kconfig")
Reviewed-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v2.6.19+]
Cc: Michael Halcrow <mhalcrow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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When an fscrypt-encrypted file is opened, we request the file's master
key from the keyrings service as a logon key, then access its payload.
However, a revoked key has a NULL payload, and we failed to check for
this. request_key() *does* skip revoked keys, but there is still a
window where the key can be revoked before we acquire its semaphore.
Fix it by checking for a NULL payload, treating it like a key which was
already revoked at the time it was requested.
Fixes: 88bd6ccdcdd6 ("ext4 crypto: add encryption key management facilities")
Reviewed-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v4.1+]
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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When the file /proc/fs/fscache/objects (available with
CONFIG_FSCACHE_OBJECT_LIST=y) is opened, we request a user key with
description "fscache:objlist", then access its payload. However, a
revoked key has a NULL payload, and we failed to check for this.
request_key() *does* skip revoked keys, but there is still a window
where the key can be revoked before we access its payload.
Fix it by checking for a NULL payload, treating it like a key which was
already revoked at the time it was requested.
Fixes: 4fbf4291aa15 ("FS-Cache: Allow the current state of all objects to be dumped")
Reviewed-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v2.6.32+]
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Jason reported that a corrupted filesystem failed to replay
the log with a metadata block out of bounds warning:
XFS (dm-2): _xfs_buf_find: Block out of range: block 0x80270fff8, EOFS 0x9c40000
_xfs_buf_find() and xfs_btree_get_bufs() return NULL if
that happens, and then when xfs_alloc_fix_freelist() calls
xfs_trans_binval() on that NULL bp, we oops with:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000000f8
We don't handle _xfs_buf_find errors very well, every
caller higher up the stack gets to guess at why it failed.
But we should at least handle it somehow, so return
EFSCORRUPTED here.
Reported-by: Jason L Tibbitts III <tibbs@math.uh.edu>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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xfs_attr3_root_inactive() walks the attr fork tree to invalidate the
associated blocks. xfs_attr3_node_inactive() recursively descends
from internal blocks to leaf blocks, caching block address values
along the way to revisit parent blocks, locate the next entry and
descend down that branch of the tree.
The code that attempts to reread the parent block is unsafe because
it assumes that the local xfs_da_node_entry pointer remains valid
after an xfs_trans_brelse() and re-read of the parent buffer. Under
heavy memory pressure, it is possible that the buffer has been
reclaimed and reallocated by the time the parent block is reread.
This means that 'btree' can point to an invalid memory address, lead
to a random/garbage value for child_fsb and cause the subsequent
read of the attr fork to go off the rails and return a NULL buffer
for an attr fork offset that is most likely not allocated.
Note that this problem can be manufactured by setting
XFS_ATTR_BTREE_REF to 0 to prevent LRU caching of attr buffers,
creating a file with a multi-level attr fork and removing it to
trigger inactivation.
To address this problem, reinit the node/btree pointers to the
parent buffer after it has been re-read. This ensures btree points
to a valid record and allows the walk to proceed.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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Bool initializations should use true and false. Bool tests don't need
comparisons.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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If we get ENOSPC half way through setting the ACL, the inode mode
can still be changed even though the ACL does not exist. Reorder the
operation to only change the mode of the inode if the ACL is set
correctly.
Whilst this does not fix the problem with crash consistency (that requires
attribute addition to be a deferred op) it does prevent ENOSPC and other
non-fatal errors setting an xattr to be handled sanely.
This fixes xfstests generic/449.
Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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Various utility functions and interfaces that iterate internal
devices try to reference the realtime device even when RT support is
not compiled into the kernel.
Make sure this code is excluded from the CONFIG_XFS_RT=n build,
and where appropriate stub functions to return fatal errors if
they ever get called when RT support is not present.
Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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Prevent kmemcheck from throwing warnings about reading uninitialised
memory when formatting inodes into the incore log buffer. There are
several issues here - we don't always log all the fields in the
inode log format item, and we never log the inode the
di_next_unlinked field.
In the case of the inode log format item, this is exacerbated
by the old xfs_inode_log_format structure padding issue. Hence make
the padded, 64 bit aligned version of the structure the one we always
use for formatting the log and get rid of the 64 bit variant. This
means we'll always log the 64-bit version and so recovery only needs
to convert from the unpadded 32 bit version from older 32 bit
kernels.
Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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Commit 77469c3f570 prevented setting the page as uptodate when we wrote
the right amount of data, fix that.
Fixes: 77469c3f570 ("9p: saner ->write_end() on failing copy into non-uptodate page")
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro:
"Fairly old DIO bug caught by Andreas (3.10+) and several slightly
younger blk_rq_map_user_iov() bugs, both on map and copy codepaths
(Vitaly and me)"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
bio_copy_user_iov(): don't ignore ->iov_offset
more bio_map_user_iov() leak fixes
fix unbalanced page refcounting in bio_map_user_iov
direct-io: Prevent NULL pointer access in submit_page_section
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In the code added to function submit_page_section by commit b1058b981,
sdio->bio can currently be NULL when calling dio_bio_submit. This then
leads to a NULL pointer access in dio_bio_submit, so check for a NULL
bio in submit_page_section before trying to submit it instead.
Fixes xfstest generic/250 on gfs2.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.10+
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Pull nfsd fix from Bruce Fields:
"One fix for a 4.14 regression, and one minor fix to the MAINTAINERs
file. (I was weirdly flattered by the idea that lots of random people
suddenly seemed to think Jeff and I were VFS experts. Turns out it was
just a typo)"
* tag 'nfsd-4.14-1' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux:
nfsd4: define nfsd4_secinfo_no_name_release()
MAINTAINERS: associate linux/fs.h with VFS instead of file locking
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs fix from Jaegeuk Kim:
"This contains one bug fix which causes a kernel panic during fstrim
introduced in 4.14-rc1"
* tag 'f2fs-for-4.14-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs:
f2fs: fix potential panic during fstrim
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Eryu has reported that since commit 7b9ca4c61bc2 "quota: Reduce
contention on dq_data_lock" test generic/233 occasionally fails. This is
caused by the fact that since that commit we don't generate warning and
set grace time for quota allocations that have DQUOT_SPACE_NOFAIL set
(these are for example some metadata allocations in ext4). We need these
allocations to behave regularly wrt warning generation and grace time
setting so fix the code to return to the original behavior.
Reported-and-tested-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7b9ca4c61bc278b771fb57d6290a31ab1fc7fdac
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Pull NFS client bugfixes from Trond Myklebust:
"Hightlights include:
stable fixes:
- nfs/filelayout: fix oops when freeing filelayout segment
- NFS: Fix uninitialized rpc_wait_queue
bugfixes:
- NFSv4/pnfs: Fix an infinite layoutget loop
- nfs: RPC_MAX_AUTH_SIZE is in bytes"
* tag 'nfs-for-4.14-3' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
NFSv4/pnfs: Fix an infinite layoutget loop
nfs/filelayout: fix oops when freeing filelayout segment
sunrpc: remove redundant initialization of sock
NFS: Fix uninitialized rpc_wait_queue
NFS: Cleanup error handling in nfs_idmap_request_key()
nfs: RPC_MAX_AUTH_SIZE is in bytes
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Pull xfs fixes from Darrick Wong:
- fix a race between overlapping copy on write aio
- fix cow fork swapping when we defragment reflinked files
* tag 'xfs-4.14-fixes-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
xfs: handle racy AIO in xfs_reflink_end_cow
xfs: always swap the cow forks when swapping extents
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"Two more fixes for bugs introduced in 4.13.
The sector_t problem with 32bit architecture and !LBDAF config seems
serious but the number of affected deployments is hopefully low.
The clashing status bits could lead to a confusing in-memory state of
the whole-filesystem operations if used with the quota override sysfs
knob"
* 'for-4.14-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
Btrfs: fix overlap of fs_info::flags values
btrfs: avoid overflow when sector_t is 32 bit
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Pull ceph fixes from Ilya Dryomov:
"Two fixups for CephFS snapshot-handling patches in -rc1"
* tag 'ceph-for-4.14-rc4' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
ceph: fix __choose_mds() for LSSNAP request
ceph: properly queue cap snap for newly created snap realm
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs
Pull overlayfs fixes from Miklos Szeredi:
"Fix a regression in 4.14 and one in 4.13. The latter is a case when
Docker is doing something it really shouldn't and gets away with it.
We now print a warning instead of erroring out.
There are also fixes to several error paths"
* 'overlayfs-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
ovl: fix regression caused by exclusive upper/work dir protection
ovl: fix missing unlock_rename() in ovl_do_copy_up()
ovl: fix dentry leak in ovl_indexdir_cleanup()
ovl: fix dput() of ERR_PTR in ovl_cleanup_index()
ovl: fix error value printed in ovl_lookup_index()
ovl: fix may_write_real() for overlayfs directories
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Commit 34b1744c91cc ("nfsd4: define ->op_release for compound ops")
defined a couple ->op_release functions and run them if necessary.
But there's a problem with that is that it reused
nfsd4_secinfo_release() as the op_release of OP_SECINFO_NO_NAME, and
caused a leak on struct nfsd4_secinfo_no_name in
nfsd4_encode_secinfo_no_name(), because there's no .si_exp field in
struct nfsd4_secinfo_no_name.
I found this because I was unable to umount an ext4 partition after
exporting it via NFS & run fsstress on the nfs mount. A simplified
reproducer would be:
# mount a local-fs device at /mnt/test, and export it via NFS with
# fsid=0 export option (this is required)
mount /dev/sda5 /mnt/test
echo "/mnt/test *(rw,no_root_squash,fsid=0)" >> /etc/exports
service nfs restart
# locally mount the nfs export with all default, note that I have
# nfsv4.1 configured as the default nfs version, because of the
# fsid export option, v4 mount would fail and fall back to v3
mount localhost:/mnt/test /mnt/nfs
# try to umount the underlying device, but got EBUSY
umount /mnt/nfs
service nfs stop
umount /mnt/test <=== EBUSY here
Fixed it by defining a separate nfsd4_secinfo_no_name_release()
function as the op_release method of OP_SECINFO_NO_NAME that
releases the correct nfsd4_secinfo_no_name structure.
Fixes: 34b1744c91cc ("nfsd4: define ->op_release for compound ops")
Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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Enforcing exclusive ownership on upper/work dirs caused a docker
regression: https://github.com/moby/moby/issues/34672.
Euan spotted the regression and pointed to the offending commit.
Vivek has brought the regression to my attention and provided this
reproducer:
Terminal 1:
mount -t overlay -o workdir=work,lowerdir=lower,upperdir=upper none
merged/
Terminal 2:
unshare -m
Terminal 1:
umount merged
mount -t overlay -o workdir=work,lowerdir=lower,upperdir=upper none
merged/
mount: /root/overlay-testing/merged: none already mounted or mount point
busy
To fix the regression, I replaced the error with an alarming warning.
With index feature enabled, mount does fail, but logs a suggestion to
override exclusive dir protection by disabling index.
Note that index=off mount does take the inuse locks, so a concurrent
index=off will issue the warning and a concurrent index=on mount will fail.
Documentation was updated to reflect this change.
Fixes: 2cac0c00a6cd ("ovl: get exclusive ownership on upper/work dirs")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.13
Reported-by: Euan Kemp <euank@euank.com>
Reported-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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Use the ovl_lock_rename_workdir() helper which requires
unlock_rename() only on lock success.
Fixes: ("fd210b7d67ee ovl: move copy up lock out")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.13
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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index dentry was not released when breaking out of the loop
due to index verification error.
Fixes: 415543d5c64f ("ovl: cleanup bad and stale index entries on mount")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.13
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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Fixes: caf70cb2ba5d ("ovl: cleanup orphan index entries")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.13
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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Fixes: 359f392ca53e ("ovl: lookup index entry for copy up origin")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.13
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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Overlayfs directory file_inode() is the overlay inode whether the real
inode is upper or lower.
This fixes a regression in xfstest generic/158.
Fixes: 7c6893e3c9ab ("ovl: don't allow writing ioctl on lower layer")
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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Since we can now use a lock stateid or a delegation stateid, that
differs from the context stateid, we need to change the test in
nfs4_layoutget_handle_exception() to take this into account.
This fixes an infinite layoutget loop in the NFS client whereby
it keeps retrying the initial layoutget using the same broken
stateid.
Fixes: 70d2f7b1ea19b ("pNFS: Use the standard I/O stateid when...")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"A lot of stuff, sorry about that. A week on a beach, then a bunch of
time catching up then more time letting it bake in -next. Shan't do
that again!"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (51 commits)
include/linux/fs.h: fix comment about struct address_space
checkpatch: fix ignoring cover-letter logic
m32r: fix build failure
lib/ratelimit.c: use deferred printk() version
kernel/params.c: improve STANDARD_PARAM_DEF readability
kernel/params.c: fix an overflow in param_attr_show
kernel/params.c: fix the maximum length in param_get_string
mm/memory_hotplug: define find_{smallest|biggest}_section_pfn as unsigned long
mm/memory_hotplug: change pfn_to_section_nr/section_nr_to_pfn macro to inline function
kernel/kcmp.c: drop branch leftover typo
memremap: add scheduling point to devm_memremap_pages
mm, page_alloc: add scheduling point to memmap_init_zone
mm, memory_hotplug: add scheduling point to __add_pages
lib/idr.c: fix comment for idr_replace()
mm: memcontrol: use vmalloc fallback for large kmem memcg arrays
kernel/sysctl.c: remove duplicate UINT_MAX check on do_proc_douintvec_conv()
include/linux/bitfield.h: remove 32bit from FIELD_GET comment block
lib/lz4: make arrays static const, reduces object code size
exec: binfmt_misc: kill the onstack iname[BINPRM_BUF_SIZE] array
exec: binfmt_misc: fix race between load_misc_binary() and kill_node()
...
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Because the values of BTRFS_FS_EXCL_OP and BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_OVERRIDE overlap,
we should change the value.
First, BTRFS_FS_EXCL_OP was set to 14.
commit 171938e52807 ("btrfs: track exclusive filesystem operation in flags")
Next, the value of BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_OVERRIDE was set to 14.
commit f29efe292198 ("btrfs: add quota override flag to enable quota override for CAP_SYS_RESOURCE")
As a result, the value 14 overlapped, by accident.
This problem is solved by defining the value of BTRFS_FS_EXCL_OP as 16,
the flags are internal.
Fixes: f29efe292198 ("btrfs: add quota override flag to enable quota override for CAP_SYS_RESOURCE")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.13+
Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ minimize the change, update only BTRFS_FS_EXCL_OP ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Jean-Denis Girard noticed commit c821e7f3 "pass bytes to
btrfs_bio_alloc" (https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9763081/)
introduces a regression on 32 bit machines.
When CONFIG_LBDAF is _not_ defined (CONFIG_LBDAF == Support for large
(2TB+) block devices and files) sector_t is 32 bit on 32bit machines.
In the function submit_extent_page, 'sector' (which is sector_t type) is
multiplied by 512 to convert it from sectors to bytes, leading to an
overflow when the disk is bigger than 4GB (!).
I added a cast to u64 to avoid overflow.
Fixes: c821e7f3 ("btrfs: pass bytes to btrfs_bio_alloc")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.13+
Signed-off-by: Goffredo Baroncelli <kreijack@inwind.it>
Tested-by: Jean-Denis Girard <jd.girard@sysnux.pf>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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security_inode_getsecurity() provides the text string value
of a security attribute. It does not provide a "secctx".
The code in xattr_getsecurity() that calls security_inode_getsecurity()
and then calls security_release_secctx() happened to work because
SElinux and Smack treat the attribute and the secctx the same way.
It fails for cap_inode_getsecurity(), because that module has no
secctx that ever needs releasing. It turns out that Smack is the
one that's doing things wrong by not allocating memory when instructed
to do so by the "alloc" parameter.
The fix is simple enough. Change the security_release_secctx() to
kfree() because it isn't a secctx being returned by
security_inode_getsecurity(). Change Smack to allocate the string when
told to do so.
Note: this also fixes memory leaks for LSMs which implement
inode_getsecurity but not release_secctx, such as capabilities.
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Reported-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
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