mm: fadvise: avoid expensive remote LRU cache draining after FADV_DONTNEED

When FADV_DONTNEED cannot drop all pages in the range, it observes that
some pages might still be on per-cpu LRU caches after recent instantiation
and so initiates remote calls to all CPUs to flush their local caches.
However, in most cases, the fadvise happens from the same context that
instantiated the pages, and any pre-LRU pages in the specified range are
most likely sitting on the local CPU's LRU cache, and so in many cases
this results in unnecessary remote calls, which, in a loaded system, can
hold up the fadvise() call significantly.

[ I didn't record it in the extreme case we observed at Facebook,
  unfortunately. We had a slow-to-respond system and noticed it
  lru_add_drain_all() leading the profile during fadvise calls. This
  patch came out of thinking about the code and how we commonly call
  FADV_DONTNEED.

  FWIW, I wrote a silly directory tree walker/searcher that recurses
  through /usr to read and FADV_DONTNEED each file it finds. On a 2
  socket 40 ht machine, over 1% is spent in lru_add_drain_all(). With
  the patch, that cost is gone; the local drain cost shows at 0.09%. ]

Try to avoid the remote call by flushing the local LRU cache before even
attempting to invalidate anything.  It's a cheap operation, and the local
LRU cache is the most likely to hold any pre-LRU pages in the specified
fadvise range.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161214210017.GA1465@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

1 files changed, 14 insertions, 1 deletions

diff --git a/mm/fadvise.c b/mm/fadvise.c
index 6c707bfe02fd..a43013112581 100644
--- a/mm/fadvise.c
+++ b/mm/fadvise.c
@@ -139,7 +139,20 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(fadvise64_64, int, fd, loff_t, offset, loff_t, len, int, advice)
 		}
 
 		if (end_index >= start_index) {
-			unsigned long count = invalidate_mapping_pages(mapping,
+			unsigned long count;
+
+			/*
+			 * It's common to FADV_DONTNEED right after
+			 * the read or write that instantiates the
+			 * pages, in which case there will be some
+			 * sitting on the local LRU cache. Try to
+			 * avoid the expensive remote drain and the
+			 * second cache tree walk below by flushing
+			 * them out right away.
+			 */
+			lru_add_drain();
+
+			count = invalidate_mapping_pages(mapping,
 						start_index, end_index);
 
 			/*