lib/bitmap.c: enhance bitmap syntax

Today there are platforms with many CPUs (up to 4K).  Trying to boot only
part of the CPUs may result in too long string.

For example lets take NPS platform that is part of arch/arc.  This
platform have SMP system with 256 cores each with 16 HW threads (SMT
machine) where HW thread appears as CPU to the kernel.  In this example
there is total of 4K CPUs.  When one tries to boot only part of the HW
threads from each core the string representing the map may be long...  For
example if for sake of performance we decided to boot only first half of
HW threads of each core the map will look like:
0-7,16-23,32-39,...,4080-4087

This patch introduce new syntax to accommodate with such use case.  I
added an optional postfix to a range of CPUs which will choose according
to given modulo the desired range of reminders i.e.:

    <cpus range>:sed_size/group_size

For example, above map can be described in new syntax like this:
0-4095:8/16

Note that this patch is backward compatible with current syntax.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: rework documentation]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1473579629-4283-1-git-send-email-noamca@mellanox.com
Signed-off-by: Noam Camus <noamca@mellanox.com>
Cc: David Decotigny <decot@googlers.com>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Pan Xinhui <xinhui@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

1 files changed, 46 insertions, 4 deletions

diff --git a/lib/bitmap.c b/lib/bitmap.c
index eca88087fa8a..0b66f0e5eb6b 100644
--- a/lib/bitmap.c
+++ b/lib/bitmap.c
@@ -496,6 +496,11 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(bitmap_print_to_pagebuf);
  * ranges.  Consecutively set bits are shown as two hyphen-separated
  * decimal numbers, the smallest and largest bit numbers set in
  * the range.
+ * Optionally each range can be postfixed to denote that only parts of it
+ * should be set. The range will divided to groups of specific size.
+ * From each group will be used only defined amount of bits.
+ * Syntax: range:used_size/group_size
+ * Example: 0-1023:2/256 ==> 0,1,256,257,512,513,768,769
  *
  * Returns 0 on success, -errno on invalid input strings.
  * Error values:
@@ -507,16 +512,20 @@ static int __bitmap_parselist(const char *buf, unsigned int buflen,
 		int is_user, unsigned long *maskp,
 		int nmaskbits)
 {
-	unsigned a, b;
+	unsigned int a, b, old_a, old_b;
+	unsigned int group_size, used_size;
 	int c, old_c, totaldigits, ndigits;
 	const char __user __force *ubuf = (const char __user __force *)buf;
-	int at_start, in_range;
+	int at_start, in_range, in_partial_range;
 
 	totaldigits = c = 0;
+	old_a = old_b = 0;
+	group_size = used_size = 0;
 	bitmap_zero(maskp, nmaskbits);
 	do {
 		at_start = 1;
 		in_range = 0;
+		in_partial_range = 0;
 		a = b = 0;
 		ndigits = totaldigits;
 
@@ -547,6 +556,24 @@ static int __bitmap_parselist(const char *buf, unsigned int buflen,
 			if ((totaldigits != ndigits) && isspace(old_c))
 				return -EINVAL;
 
+			if (c == '/') {
+				used_size = a;
+				at_start = 1;
+				in_range = 0;
+				a = b = 0;
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			if (c == ':') {
+				old_a = a;
+				old_b = b;
+				at_start = 1;
+				in_range = 0;
+				in_partial_range = 1;
+				a = b = 0;
+				continue;
+			}
+
 			if (c == '-') {
 				if (at_start || in_range)
 					return -EINVAL;
@@ -567,15 +594,30 @@ static int __bitmap_parselist(const char *buf, unsigned int buflen,
 		}
 		if (ndigits == totaldigits)
 			continue;
+		if (in_partial_range) {
+			group_size = a;
+			a = old_a;
+			b = old_b;
+			old_a = old_b = 0;
+		}
 		/* if no digit is after '-', it's wrong*/
 		if (at_start && in_range)
 			return -EINVAL;
-		if (!(a <= b))
+		if (!(a <= b) || !(used_size <= group_size))
 			return -EINVAL;
 		if (b >= nmaskbits)
 			return -ERANGE;
 		while (a <= b) {
-			set_bit(a, maskp);
+			if (in_partial_range) {
+				static int pos_in_group = 1;
+
+				if (pos_in_group <= used_size)
+					set_bit(a, maskp);
+
+				if (a == b || ++pos_in_group > group_size)
+					pos_in_group = 1;
+			} else
+				set_bit(a, maskp);
 			a++;
 		}
 	} while (buflen && c == ',');