From 8fd37a4c9822d58c93f764864582aa13112b1513 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Rafael J. Wysocki" Date: Fri, 30 Aug 2013 14:19:38 +0200 Subject: PM / hibernate: Create memory bitmaps after freezing user space The hibernation core uses special memory bitmaps during image creation and restoration and traditionally those bitmaps are allocated before freezing tasks, because in the past GFP_KERNEL allocations might not work after all tasks had been frozen. However, this is an anachronism, because hibernation_snapshot() now calls hibernate_preallocate_memory() which allocates memory for the image upfront anyway, so the memory bitmaps may be allocated after freezing user space safely. For this reason, move all of the create_basic_memory_bitmaps() calls after freeze_processes() and all of the corresponding free_basic_memory_bitmaps() calls before thaw_processes(). This will allow us to hold device_hotplug_lock around hibernation without the need to worry about freezing issues with user space processes attempting to acquire it via sysfs attributes after the creation of memory bitmaps and before the freezing of tasks. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Acked-by: Toshi Kani --- kernel/power/hibernate.c | 41 +++++++++++++++++++---------------------- kernel/power/user.c | 22 ++++++++++++---------- 2 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/power/hibernate.c b/kernel/power/hibernate.c index b26f5f1e773e..d4e54053d009 100644 --- a/kernel/power/hibernate.c +++ b/kernel/power/hibernate.c @@ -644,22 +644,22 @@ int hibernate(void) if (error) goto Exit; - /* Allocate memory management structures */ - error = create_basic_memory_bitmaps(); - if (error) - goto Exit; - printk(KERN_INFO "PM: Syncing filesystems ... "); sys_sync(); printk("done.\n"); error = freeze_processes(); if (error) - goto Free_bitmaps; + goto Exit; + + /* Allocate memory management structures */ + error = create_basic_memory_bitmaps(); + if (error) + goto Thaw; error = hibernation_snapshot(hibernation_mode == HIBERNATION_PLATFORM); if (error || freezer_test_done) - goto Thaw; + goto Free_bitmaps; if (in_suspend) { unsigned int flags = 0; @@ -682,14 +682,13 @@ int hibernate(void) pr_debug("PM: Image restored successfully.\n"); } + Free_bitmaps: + free_basic_memory_bitmaps(); Thaw: thaw_processes(); /* Don't bother checking whether freezer_test_done is true */ freezer_test_done = false; - - Free_bitmaps: - free_basic_memory_bitmaps(); Exit: pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_POST_HIBERNATION); pm_restore_console(); @@ -806,21 +805,19 @@ static int software_resume(void) pm_prepare_console(); error = pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_RESTORE_PREPARE); if (error) - goto close_finish; - - error = create_basic_memory_bitmaps(); - if (error) - goto close_finish; + goto Close_Finish; pr_debug("PM: Preparing processes for restore.\n"); error = freeze_processes(); - if (error) { - swsusp_close(FMODE_READ); - goto Done; - } + if (error) + goto Close_Finish; pr_debug("PM: Loading hibernation image.\n"); + error = create_basic_memory_bitmaps(); + if (error) + goto Thaw; + error = swsusp_read(&flags); swsusp_close(FMODE_READ); if (!error) @@ -828,9 +825,9 @@ static int software_resume(void) printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Failed to load hibernation image, recovering.\n"); swsusp_free(); - thaw_processes(); - Done: free_basic_memory_bitmaps(); + Thaw: + thaw_processes(); Finish: pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_POST_RESTORE); pm_restore_console(); @@ -840,7 +837,7 @@ static int software_resume(void) mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex); pr_debug("PM: Hibernation image not present or could not be loaded.\n"); return error; -close_finish: + Close_Finish: swsusp_close(FMODE_READ); goto Finish; } diff --git a/kernel/power/user.c b/kernel/power/user.c index 4ed81e74f86f..63368163e98d 100644 --- a/kernel/power/user.c +++ b/kernel/power/user.c @@ -60,11 +60,6 @@ static int snapshot_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) error = -ENOSYS; goto Unlock; } - if(create_basic_memory_bitmaps()) { - atomic_inc(&snapshot_device_available); - error = -ENOMEM; - goto Unlock; - } nonseekable_open(inode, filp); data = &snapshot_state; filp->private_data = data; @@ -90,10 +85,9 @@ static int snapshot_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) if (error) pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_POST_RESTORE); } - if (error) { - free_basic_memory_bitmaps(); + if (error) atomic_inc(&snapshot_device_available); - } + data->frozen = 0; data->ready = 0; data->platform_support = 0; @@ -111,11 +105,11 @@ static int snapshot_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) lock_system_sleep(); swsusp_free(); - free_basic_memory_bitmaps(); data = filp->private_data; free_all_swap_pages(data->swap); if (data->frozen) { pm_restore_gfp_mask(); + free_basic_memory_bitmaps(); thaw_processes(); } pm_notifier_call_chain(data->mode == O_RDONLY ? @@ -220,14 +214,22 @@ static long snapshot_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, printk("done.\n"); error = freeze_processes(); - if (!error) + if (error) + break; + + error = create_basic_memory_bitmaps(); + if (error) + thaw_processes(); + else data->frozen = 1; + break; case SNAPSHOT_UNFREEZE: if (!data->frozen || data->ready) break; pm_restore_gfp_mask(); + free_basic_memory_bitmaps(); thaw_processes(); data->frozen = 0; break; -- cgit v1.2.3 From 942f40155a743f4204308d62405dacaa4bfadb11 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Rafael J. Wysocki" Date: Fri, 30 Aug 2013 14:19:46 +0200 Subject: PM / hibernate / memory hotplug: Rework mutual exclusion Since all of the memory hotplug operations have to be carried out under device_hotplug_lock, they won't need to acquire pm_mutex if device_hotplug_lock is held around hibernation. For this reason, make the hibernation code acquire device_hotplug_lock after freezing user space processes and release it before thawing them. At the same tim drop the lock_system_sleep() and unlock_system_sleep() calls from lock_memory_hotplug() and unlock_memory_hotplug(), respectively. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Acked-by: Toshi Kani --- kernel/power/hibernate.c | 4 ++++ kernel/power/user.c | 2 ++ mm/memory_hotplug.c | 4 ---- 3 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/power/hibernate.c b/kernel/power/hibernate.c index d4e54053d009..0b78f72ad39d 100644 --- a/kernel/power/hibernate.c +++ b/kernel/power/hibernate.c @@ -652,6 +652,7 @@ int hibernate(void) if (error) goto Exit; + lock_device_hotplug(); /* Allocate memory management structures */ error = create_basic_memory_bitmaps(); if (error) @@ -685,6 +686,7 @@ int hibernate(void) Free_bitmaps: free_basic_memory_bitmaps(); Thaw: + unlock_device_hotplug(); thaw_processes(); /* Don't bother checking whether freezer_test_done is true */ @@ -814,6 +816,7 @@ static int software_resume(void) pr_debug("PM: Loading hibernation image.\n"); + lock_device_hotplug(); error = create_basic_memory_bitmaps(); if (error) goto Thaw; @@ -827,6 +830,7 @@ static int software_resume(void) swsusp_free(); free_basic_memory_bitmaps(); Thaw: + unlock_device_hotplug(); thaw_processes(); Finish: pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_POST_RESTORE); diff --git a/kernel/power/user.c b/kernel/power/user.c index 63368163e98d..72e8f4fd616d 100644 --- a/kernel/power/user.c +++ b/kernel/power/user.c @@ -201,6 +201,7 @@ static long snapshot_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, if (!mutex_trylock(&pm_mutex)) return -EBUSY; + lock_device_hotplug(); data = filp->private_data; switch (cmd) { @@ -373,6 +374,7 @@ static long snapshot_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, } + unlock_device_hotplug(); mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex); return error; diff --git a/mm/memory_hotplug.c b/mm/memory_hotplug.c index ca1dd3aa5eee..53ad1325d7a7 100644 --- a/mm/memory_hotplug.c +++ b/mm/memory_hotplug.c @@ -51,14 +51,10 @@ DEFINE_MUTEX(mem_hotplug_mutex); void lock_memory_hotplug(void) { mutex_lock(&mem_hotplug_mutex); - - /* for exclusive hibernation if CONFIG_HIBERNATION=y */ - lock_system_sleep(); } void unlock_memory_hotplug(void) { - unlock_system_sleep(); mutex_unlock(&mem_hotplug_mutex); } -- cgit v1.2.3