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Diffstat (limited to 'tools/mm/slabinfo.c')
-rw-r--r-- | tools/mm/slabinfo.c | 1544 |
1 files changed, 1544 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/mm/slabinfo.c b/tools/mm/slabinfo.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..cfaeaea71042 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/mm/slabinfo.c @@ -0,0 +1,1544 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Slabinfo: Tool to get reports about slabs + * + * (C) 2007 sgi, Christoph Lameter + * (C) 2011 Linux Foundation, Christoph Lameter + * + * Compile with: + * + * gcc -o slabinfo slabinfo.c + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <dirent.h> +#include <strings.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdarg.h> +#include <getopt.h> +#include <regex.h> +#include <errno.h> + +#define MAX_SLABS 500 +#define MAX_ALIASES 500 +#define MAX_NODES 1024 + +struct slabinfo { + char *name; + int alias; + int refs; + int aliases, align, cache_dma, cpu_slabs, destroy_by_rcu; + unsigned int hwcache_align, object_size, objs_per_slab; + unsigned int sanity_checks, slab_size, store_user, trace; + int order, poison, reclaim_account, red_zone; + unsigned long partial, objects, slabs, objects_partial, objects_total; + unsigned long alloc_fastpath, alloc_slowpath; + unsigned long free_fastpath, free_slowpath; + unsigned long free_frozen, free_add_partial, free_remove_partial; + unsigned long alloc_from_partial, alloc_slab, free_slab, alloc_refill; + unsigned long cpuslab_flush, deactivate_full, deactivate_empty; + unsigned long deactivate_to_head, deactivate_to_tail; + unsigned long deactivate_remote_frees, order_fallback; + unsigned long cmpxchg_double_cpu_fail, cmpxchg_double_fail; + unsigned long alloc_node_mismatch, deactivate_bypass; + unsigned long cpu_partial_alloc, cpu_partial_free; + int numa[MAX_NODES]; + int numa_partial[MAX_NODES]; +} slabinfo[MAX_SLABS]; + +struct aliasinfo { + char *name; + char *ref; + struct slabinfo *slab; +} aliasinfo[MAX_ALIASES]; + +int slabs; +int actual_slabs; +int aliases; +int alias_targets; +int highest_node; + +char buffer[4096]; + +int show_empty; +int show_report; +int show_alias; +int show_slab; +int skip_zero = 1; +int show_numa; +int show_track; +int show_first_alias; +int validate; +int shrink; +int show_inverted; +int show_single_ref; +int show_totals; +int sort_size; +int sort_active; +int set_debug; +int show_ops; +int sort_partial; +int show_activity; +int output_lines = -1; +int sort_loss; +int extended_totals; +int show_bytes; +int unreclaim_only; + +/* Debug options */ +int sanity; +int redzone; +int poison; +int tracking; +int tracing; + +int page_size; + +regex_t pattern; + +static void fatal(const char *x, ...) +{ + va_list ap; + + va_start(ap, x); + vfprintf(stderr, x, ap); + va_end(ap); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); +} + +static void usage(void) +{ + printf("slabinfo 4/15/2011. (c) 2007 sgi/(c) 2011 Linux Foundation.\n\n" + "slabinfo [-aABDefhilLnoPrsStTUvXz1] [N=K] [-dafzput] [slab-regexp]\n" + "-a|--aliases Show aliases\n" + "-A|--activity Most active slabs first\n" + "-B|--Bytes Show size in bytes\n" + "-D|--display-active Switch line format to activity\n" + "-e|--empty Show empty slabs\n" + "-f|--first-alias Show first alias\n" + "-h|--help Show usage information\n" + "-i|--inverted Inverted list\n" + "-l|--slabs Show slabs\n" + "-L|--Loss Sort by loss\n" + "-n|--numa Show NUMA information\n" + "-N|--lines=K Show the first K slabs\n" + "-o|--ops Show kmem_cache_ops\n" + "-P|--partial Sort by number of partial slabs\n" + "-r|--report Detailed report on single slabs\n" + "-s|--shrink Shrink slabs\n" + "-S|--Size Sort by size\n" + "-t|--tracking Show alloc/free information\n" + "-T|--Totals Show summary information\n" + "-U|--Unreclaim Show unreclaimable slabs only\n" + "-v|--validate Validate slabs\n" + "-X|--Xtotals Show extended summary information\n" + "-z|--zero Include empty slabs\n" + "-1|--1ref Single reference\n" + + "\n" + "-d | --debug Switch off all debug options\n" + "-da | --debug=a Switch on all debug options (--debug=FZPU)\n" + + "\n" + "-d[afzput] | --debug=[afzput]\n" + " f | F Sanity Checks (SLAB_CONSISTENCY_CHECKS)\n" + " z | Z Redzoning\n" + " p | P Poisoning\n" + " u | U Tracking\n" + " t | T Tracing\n" + + "\nSorting options (--Loss, --Size, --Partial) are mutually exclusive\n" + ); +} + +static unsigned long read_obj(const char *name) +{ + FILE *f = fopen(name, "r"); + + if (!f) { + buffer[0] = 0; + if (errno == EACCES) + fatal("%s, Try using superuser\n", strerror(errno)); + } else { + if (!fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), f)) + buffer[0] = 0; + fclose(f); + if (buffer[strlen(buffer)] == '\n') + buffer[strlen(buffer)] = 0; + } + return strlen(buffer); +} + + +/* + * Get the contents of an attribute + */ +static unsigned long get_obj(const char *name) +{ + if (!read_obj(name)) + return 0; + + return atol(buffer); +} + +static unsigned long get_obj_and_str(const char *name, char **x) +{ + unsigned long result = 0; + char *p; + + *x = NULL; + + if (!read_obj(name)) { + x = NULL; + return 0; + } + result = strtoul(buffer, &p, 10); + while (*p == ' ') + p++; + if (*p) + *x = strdup(p); + return result; +} + +static void set_obj(struct slabinfo *s, const char *name, int n) +{ + char x[100]; + FILE *f; + + snprintf(x, 100, "%s/%s", s->name, name); + f = fopen(x, "w"); + if (!f) + fatal("Cannot write to %s\n", x); + + fprintf(f, "%d\n", n); + fclose(f); +} + +static unsigned long read_slab_obj(struct slabinfo *s, const char *name) +{ + char x[100]; + FILE *f; + size_t l; + + snprintf(x, 100, "%s/%s", s->name, name); + f = fopen(x, "r"); + if (!f) { + buffer[0] = 0; + l = 0; + } else { + l = fread(buffer, 1, sizeof(buffer), f); + buffer[l] = 0; + fclose(f); + } + return l; +} + +static unsigned long read_debug_slab_obj(struct slabinfo *s, const char *name) +{ + char x[128]; + FILE *f; + size_t l; + + snprintf(x, 128, "/sys/kernel/debug/slab/%s/%s", s->name, name); + f = fopen(x, "r"); + if (!f) { + buffer[0] = 0; + l = 0; + } else { + l = fread(buffer, 1, sizeof(buffer), f); + buffer[l] = 0; + fclose(f); + } + return l; +} + +/* + * Put a size string together + */ +static int store_size(char *buffer, unsigned long value) +{ + unsigned long divisor = 1; + char trailer = 0; + int n; + + if (!show_bytes) { + if (value > 1000000000UL) { + divisor = 100000000UL; + trailer = 'G'; + } else if (value > 1000000UL) { + divisor = 100000UL; + trailer = 'M'; + } else if (value > 1000UL) { + divisor = 100; + trailer = 'K'; + } + } + + value /= divisor; + n = sprintf(buffer, "%ld",value); + if (trailer) { + buffer[n] = trailer; + n++; + buffer[n] = 0; + } + if (divisor != 1) { + memmove(buffer + n - 2, buffer + n - 3, 4); + buffer[n-2] = '.'; + n++; + } + return n; +} + +static void decode_numa_list(int *numa, char *t) +{ + int node; + int nr; + + memset(numa, 0, MAX_NODES * sizeof(int)); + + if (!t) + return; + + while (*t == 'N') { + t++; + node = strtoul(t, &t, 10); + if (*t == '=') { + t++; + nr = strtoul(t, &t, 10); + numa[node] = nr; + if (node > highest_node) + highest_node = node; + } + while (*t == ' ') + t++; + } +} + +static void slab_validate(struct slabinfo *s) +{ + if (strcmp(s->name, "*") == 0) + return; + + set_obj(s, "validate", 1); +} + +static void slab_shrink(struct slabinfo *s) +{ + if (strcmp(s->name, "*") == 0) + return; + + set_obj(s, "shrink", 1); +} + +int line = 0; + +static void first_line(void) +{ + if (show_activity) + printf("Name Objects Alloc Free" + " %%Fast Fallb O CmpX UL\n"); + else + printf("Name Objects Objsize %s " + "Slabs/Part/Cpu O/S O %%Fr %%Ef Flg\n", + sort_loss ? " Loss" : "Space"); +} + +/* + * Find the shortest alias of a slab + */ +static struct aliasinfo *find_one_alias(struct slabinfo *find) +{ + struct aliasinfo *a; + struct aliasinfo *best = NULL; + + for(a = aliasinfo;a < aliasinfo + aliases; a++) { + if (a->slab == find && + (!best || strlen(best->name) < strlen(a->name))) { + best = a; + if (strncmp(a->name,"kmall", 5) == 0) + return best; + } + } + return best; +} + +static unsigned long slab_size(struct slabinfo *s) +{ + return s->slabs * (page_size << s->order); +} + +static unsigned long slab_activity(struct slabinfo *s) +{ + return s->alloc_fastpath + s->free_fastpath + + s->alloc_slowpath + s->free_slowpath; +} + +static unsigned long slab_waste(struct slabinfo *s) +{ + return slab_size(s) - s->objects * s->object_size; +} + +static void slab_numa(struct slabinfo *s, int mode) +{ + int node; + + if (strcmp(s->name, "*") == 0) + return; + + if (!highest_node) { + printf("\n%s: No NUMA information available.\n", s->name); + return; + } + + if (skip_zero && !s->slabs) + return; + + if (!line) { + printf("\n%-21s:", mode ? "NUMA nodes" : "Slab"); + for(node = 0; node <= highest_node; node++) + printf(" %4d", node); + printf("\n----------------------"); + for(node = 0; node <= highest_node; node++) + printf("-----"); + printf("\n"); + } + printf("%-21s ", mode ? "All slabs" : s->name); + for(node = 0; node <= highest_node; node++) { + char b[20]; + + store_size(b, s->numa[node]); + printf(" %4s", b); + } + printf("\n"); + if (mode) { + printf("%-21s ", "Partial slabs"); + for(node = 0; node <= highest_node; node++) { + char b[20]; + + store_size(b, s->numa_partial[node]); + printf(" %4s", b); + } + printf("\n"); + } + line++; +} + +static void show_tracking(struct slabinfo *s) +{ + printf("\n%s: Kernel object allocation\n", s->name); + printf("-----------------------------------------------------------------------\n"); + if (read_debug_slab_obj(s, "alloc_traces")) + printf("%s", buffer); + else if (read_slab_obj(s, "alloc_calls")) + printf("%s", buffer); + else + printf("No Data\n"); + + printf("\n%s: Kernel object freeing\n", s->name); + printf("------------------------------------------------------------------------\n"); + if (read_debug_slab_obj(s, "free_traces")) + printf("%s", buffer); + else if (read_slab_obj(s, "free_calls")) + printf("%s", buffer); + else + printf("No Data\n"); + +} + +static void ops(struct slabinfo *s) +{ + if (strcmp(s->name, "*") == 0) + return; + + if (read_slab_obj(s, "ops")) { + printf("\n%s: kmem_cache operations\n", s->name); + printf("--------------------------------------------\n"); + printf("%s", buffer); + } else + printf("\n%s has no kmem_cache operations\n", s->name); +} + +static const char *onoff(int x) +{ + if (x) + return "On "; + return "Off"; +} + +static void slab_stats(struct slabinfo *s) +{ + unsigned long total_alloc; + unsigned long total_free; + unsigned long total; + + if (!s->alloc_slab) + return; + + total_alloc = s->alloc_fastpath + s->alloc_slowpath; + total_free = s->free_fastpath + s->free_slowpath; + + if (!total_alloc) + return; + + printf("\n"); + printf("Slab Perf Counter Alloc Free %%Al %%Fr\n"); + printf("--------------------------------------------------\n"); + printf("Fastpath %8lu %8lu %3lu %3lu\n", + s->alloc_fastpath, s->free_fastpath, + s->alloc_fastpath * 100 / total_alloc, + total_free ? s->free_fastpath * 100 / total_free : 0); + printf("Slowpath %8lu %8lu %3lu %3lu\n", + total_alloc - s->alloc_fastpath, s->free_slowpath, + (total_alloc - s->alloc_fastpath) * 100 / total_alloc, + total_free ? s->free_slowpath * 100 / total_free : 0); + printf("Page Alloc %8lu %8lu %3lu %3lu\n", + s->alloc_slab, s->free_slab, + s->alloc_slab * 100 / total_alloc, + total_free ? s->free_slab * 100 / total_free : 0); + printf("Add partial %8lu %8lu %3lu %3lu\n", + s->deactivate_to_head + s->deactivate_to_tail, + s->free_add_partial, + (s->deactivate_to_head + s->deactivate_to_tail) * 100 / total_alloc, + total_free ? s->free_add_partial * 100 / total_free : 0); + printf("Remove partial %8lu %8lu %3lu %3lu\n", + s->alloc_from_partial, s->free_remove_partial, + s->alloc_from_partial * 100 / total_alloc, + total_free ? s->free_remove_partial * 100 / total_free : 0); + + printf("Cpu partial list %8lu %8lu %3lu %3lu\n", + s->cpu_partial_alloc, s->cpu_partial_free, + s->cpu_partial_alloc * 100 / total_alloc, + total_free ? s->cpu_partial_free * 100 / total_free : 0); + + printf("RemoteObj/SlabFrozen %8lu %8lu %3lu %3lu\n", + s->deactivate_remote_frees, s->free_frozen, + s->deactivate_remote_frees * 100 / total_alloc, + total_free ? s->free_frozen * 100 / total_free : 0); + + printf("Total %8lu %8lu\n\n", total_alloc, total_free); + + if (s->cpuslab_flush) + printf("Flushes %8lu\n", s->cpuslab_flush); + + total = s->deactivate_full + s->deactivate_empty + + s->deactivate_to_head + s->deactivate_to_tail + s->deactivate_bypass; + + if (total) { + printf("\nSlab Deactivation Occurrences %%\n"); + printf("-------------------------------------------------\n"); + printf("Slab full %7lu %3lu%%\n", + s->deactivate_full, (s->deactivate_full * 100) / total); + printf("Slab empty %7lu %3lu%%\n", + s->deactivate_empty, (s->deactivate_empty * 100) / total); + printf("Moved to head of partial list %7lu %3lu%%\n", + s->deactivate_to_head, (s->deactivate_to_head * 100) / total); + printf("Moved to tail of partial list %7lu %3lu%%\n", + s->deactivate_to_tail, (s->deactivate_to_tail * 100) / total); + printf("Deactivation bypass %7lu %3lu%%\n", + s->deactivate_bypass, (s->deactivate_bypass * 100) / total); + printf("Refilled from foreign frees %7lu %3lu%%\n", + s->alloc_refill, (s->alloc_refill * 100) / total); + printf("Node mismatch %7lu %3lu%%\n", + s->alloc_node_mismatch, (s->alloc_node_mismatch * 100) / total); + } + + if (s->cmpxchg_double_fail || s->cmpxchg_double_cpu_fail) { + printf("\nCmpxchg_double Looping\n------------------------\n"); + printf("Locked Cmpxchg Double redos %lu\nUnlocked Cmpxchg Double redos %lu\n", + s->cmpxchg_double_fail, s->cmpxchg_double_cpu_fail); + } +} + +static void report(struct slabinfo *s) +{ + if (strcmp(s->name, "*") == 0) + return; + + printf("\nSlabcache: %-15s Aliases: %2d Order : %2d Objects: %lu\n", + s->name, s->aliases, s->order, s->objects); + if (s->hwcache_align) + printf("** Hardware cacheline aligned\n"); + if (s->cache_dma) + printf("** Memory is allocated in a special DMA zone\n"); + if (s->destroy_by_rcu) + printf("** Slabs are destroyed via RCU\n"); + if (s->reclaim_account) + printf("** Reclaim accounting active\n"); + + printf("\nSizes (bytes) Slabs Debug Memory\n"); + printf("------------------------------------------------------------------------\n"); + printf("Object : %7d Total : %7ld Sanity Checks : %s Total: %7ld\n", + s->object_size, s->slabs, onoff(s->sanity_checks), + s->slabs * (page_size << s->order)); + printf("SlabObj: %7d Full : %7ld Redzoning : %s Used : %7ld\n", + s->slab_size, s->slabs - s->partial - s->cpu_slabs, + onoff(s->red_zone), s->objects * s->object_size); + printf("SlabSiz: %7d Partial: %7ld Poisoning : %s Loss : %7ld\n", + page_size << s->order, s->partial, onoff(s->poison), + s->slabs * (page_size << s->order) - s->objects * s->object_size); + printf("Loss : %7d CpuSlab: %7d Tracking : %s Lalig: %7ld\n", + s->slab_size - s->object_size, s->cpu_slabs, onoff(s->store_user), + (s->slab_size - s->object_size) * s->objects); + printf("Align : %7d Objects: %7d Tracing : %s Lpadd: %7ld\n", + s->align, s->objs_per_slab, onoff(s->trace), + ((page_size << s->order) - s->objs_per_slab * s->slab_size) * + s->slabs); + + ops(s); + show_tracking(s); + slab_numa(s, 1); + slab_stats(s); +} + +static void slabcache(struct slabinfo *s) +{ + char size_str[20]; + char dist_str[40]; + char flags[20]; + char *p = flags; + + if (strcmp(s->name, "*") == 0) + return; + + if (unreclaim_only && s->reclaim_account) + return; + + if (actual_slabs == 1) { + report(s); + return; + } + + if (skip_zero && !show_empty && !s->slabs) + return; + + if (show_empty && s->slabs) + return; + + if (sort_loss == 0) + store_size(size_str, slab_size(s)); + else + store_size(size_str, slab_waste(s)); + snprintf(dist_str, 40, "%lu/%lu/%d", s->slabs - s->cpu_slabs, + s->partial, s->cpu_slabs); + + if (!line++) + first_line(); + + if (s->aliases) + *p++ = '*'; + if (s->cache_dma) + *p++ = 'd'; + if (s->hwcache_align) + *p++ = 'A'; + if (s->poison) + *p++ = 'P'; + if (s->reclaim_account) + *p++ = 'a'; + if (s->red_zone) + *p++ = 'Z'; + if (s->sanity_checks) + *p++ = 'F'; + if (s->store_user) + *p++ = 'U'; + if (s->trace) + *p++ = 'T'; + + *p = 0; + if (show_activity) { + unsigned long total_alloc; + unsigned long total_free; + + total_alloc = s->alloc_fastpath + s->alloc_slowpath; + total_free = s->free_fastpath + s->free_slowpath; + + printf("%-21s %8ld %10ld %10ld %3ld %3ld %5ld %1d %4ld %4ld\n", + s->name, s->objects, + total_alloc, total_free, + total_alloc ? (s->alloc_fastpath * 100 / total_alloc) : 0, + total_free ? (s->free_fastpath * 100 / total_free) : 0, + s->order_fallback, s->order, s->cmpxchg_double_fail, + s->cmpxchg_double_cpu_fail); + } else { + printf("%-21s %8ld %7d %15s %14s %4d %1d %3ld %3ld %s\n", + s->name, s->objects, s->object_size, size_str, dist_str, + s->objs_per_slab, s->order, + s->slabs ? (s->partial * 100) / s->slabs : 100, + s->slabs ? (s->objects * s->object_size * 100) / + (s->slabs * (page_size << s->order)) : 100, + flags); + } +} + +/* + * Analyze debug options. Return false if something is amiss. + */ +static int debug_opt_scan(char *opt) +{ + if (!opt || !opt[0] || strcmp(opt, "-") == 0) + return 1; + + if (strcasecmp(opt, "a") == 0) { + sanity = 1; + poison = 1; + redzone = 1; + tracking = 1; + return 1; + } + + for ( ; *opt; opt++) + switch (*opt) { + case 'F' : case 'f': + if (sanity) + return 0; + sanity = 1; + break; + case 'P' : case 'p': + if (poison) + return 0; + poison = 1; + break; + + case 'Z' : case 'z': + if (redzone) + return 0; + redzone = 1; + break; + + case 'U' : case 'u': + if (tracking) + return 0; + tracking = 1; + break; + + case 'T' : case 't': + if (tracing) + return 0; + tracing = 1; + break; + default: + return 0; + } + return 1; +} + +static int slab_empty(struct slabinfo *s) +{ + if (s->objects > 0) + return 0; + + /* + * We may still have slabs even if there are no objects. Shrinking will + * remove them. + */ + if (s->slabs != 0) + set_obj(s, "shrink", 1); + + return 1; +} + +static void slab_debug(struct slabinfo *s) +{ + if (strcmp(s->name, "*") == 0) + return; + + if (sanity && !s->sanity_checks) { + set_obj(s, "sanity_checks", 1); + } + if (!sanity && s->sanity_checks) { + if (slab_empty(s)) + set_obj(s, "sanity_checks", 0); + else + fprintf(stderr, "%s not empty cannot disable sanity checks\n", s->name); + } + if (redzone && !s->red_zone) { + if (slab_empty(s)) + set_obj(s, "red_zone", 1); + else + fprintf(stderr, "%s not empty cannot enable redzoning\n", s->name); + } + if (!redzone && s->red_zone) { + if (slab_empty(s)) + set_obj(s, "red_zone", 0); + else + fprintf(stderr, "%s not empty cannot disable redzoning\n", s->name); + } + if (poison && !s->poison) { + if (slab_empty(s)) + set_obj(s, "poison", 1); + else + fprintf(stderr, "%s not empty cannot enable poisoning\n", s->name); + } + if (!poison && s->poison) { + if (slab_empty(s)) + set_obj(s, "poison", 0); + else + fprintf(stderr, "%s not empty cannot disable poisoning\n", s->name); + } + if (tracking && !s->store_user) { + if (slab_empty(s)) + set_obj(s, "store_user", 1); + else + fprintf(stderr, "%s not empty cannot enable tracking\n", s->name); + } + if (!tracking && s->store_user) { + if (slab_empty(s)) + set_obj(s, "store_user", 0); + else + fprintf(stderr, "%s not empty cannot disable tracking\n", s->name); + } + if (tracing && !s->trace) { + if (slabs == 1) + set_obj(s, "trace", 1); + else + fprintf(stderr, "%s can only enable trace for one slab at a time\n", s->name); + } + if (!tracing && s->trace) + set_obj(s, "trace", 1); +} + +static void totals(void) +{ + struct slabinfo *s; + + int used_slabs = 0; + char b1[20], b2[20], b3[20], b4[20]; + unsigned long long max = 1ULL << 63; + + /* Object size */ + unsigned long long min_objsize = max, max_objsize = 0, avg_objsize; + + /* Number of partial slabs in a slabcache */ + unsigned long long min_partial = max, max_partial = 0, + avg_partial, total_partial = 0; + + /* Number of slabs in a slab cache */ + unsigned long long min_slabs = max, max_slabs = 0, + avg_slabs, total_slabs = 0; + + /* Size of the whole slab */ + unsigned long long min_size = max, max_size = 0, + avg_size, total_size = 0; + + /* Bytes used for object storage in a slab */ + unsigned long long min_used = max, max_used = 0, + avg_used, total_used = 0; + + /* Waste: Bytes used for alignment and padding */ + unsigned long long min_waste = max, max_waste = 0, + avg_waste, total_waste = 0; + /* Number of objects in a slab */ + unsigned long long min_objects = max, max_objects = 0, + avg_objects, total_objects = 0; + /* Waste per object */ + unsigned long long min_objwaste = max, + max_objwaste = 0, avg_objwaste, + total_objwaste = 0; + + /* Memory per object */ + unsigned long long min_memobj = max, + max_memobj = 0, avg_memobj, + total_objsize = 0; + + /* Percentage of partial slabs per slab */ + unsigned long min_ppart = 100, max_ppart = 0, + avg_ppart, total_ppart = 0; + + /* Number of objects in partial slabs */ + unsigned long min_partobj = max, max_partobj = 0, + avg_partobj, total_partobj = 0; + + /* Percentage of partial objects of all objects in a slab */ + unsigned long min_ppartobj = 100, max_ppartobj = 0, + avg_ppartobj, total_ppartobj = 0; + + + for (s = slabinfo; s < slabinfo + slabs; s++) { + unsigned long long size; + unsigned long used; + unsigned long long wasted; + unsigned long long objwaste; + unsigned long percentage_partial_slabs; + unsigned long percentage_partial_objs; + + if (!s->slabs || !s->objects) + continue; + + used_slabs++; + + size = slab_size(s); + used = s->objects * s->object_size; + wasted = size - used; + objwaste = s->slab_size - s->object_size; + + percentage_partial_slabs = s->partial * 100 / s->slabs; + if (percentage_partial_slabs > 100) + percentage_partial_slabs = 100; + + percentage_partial_objs = s->objects_partial * 100 + / s->objects; + + if (percentage_partial_objs > 100) + percentage_partial_objs = 100; + + if (s->object_size < min_objsize) + min_objsize = s->object_size; + if (s->partial < min_partial) + min_partial = s->partial; + if (s->slabs < min_slabs) + min_slabs = s->slabs; + if (size < min_size) + min_size = size; + if (wasted < min_waste) + min_waste = wasted; + if (objwaste < min_objwaste) + min_objwaste = objwaste; + if (s->objects < min_objects) + min_objects = s->objects; + if (used < min_used) + min_used = used; + if (s->objects_partial < min_partobj) + min_partobj = s->objects_partial; + if (percentage_partial_slabs < min_ppart) + min_ppart = percentage_partial_slabs; + if (percentage_partial_objs < min_ppartobj) + min_ppartobj = percentage_partial_objs; + if (s->slab_size < min_memobj) + min_memobj = s->slab_size; + + if (s->object_size > max_objsize) + max_objsize = s->object_size; + if (s->partial > max_partial) + max_partial = s->partial; + if (s->slabs > max_slabs) + max_slabs = s->slabs; + if (size > max_size) + max_size = size; + if (wasted > max_waste) + max_waste = wasted; + if (objwaste > max_objwaste) + max_objwaste = objwaste; + if (s->objects > max_objects) + max_objects = s->objects; + if (used > max_used) + max_used = used; + if (s->objects_partial > max_partobj) + max_partobj = s->objects_partial; + if (percentage_partial_slabs > max_ppart) + max_ppart = percentage_partial_slabs; + if (percentage_partial_objs > max_ppartobj) + max_ppartobj = percentage_partial_objs; + if (s->slab_size > max_memobj) + max_memobj = s->slab_size; + + total_partial += s->partial; + total_slabs += s->slabs; + total_size += size; + total_waste += wasted; + + total_objects += s->objects; + total_used += used; + total_partobj += s->objects_partial; + total_ppart += percentage_partial_slabs; + total_ppartobj += percentage_partial_objs; + + total_objwaste += s->objects * objwaste; + total_objsize += s->objects * s->slab_size; + } + + if (!total_objects) { + printf("No objects\n"); + return; + } + if (!used_slabs) { + printf("No slabs\n"); + return; + } + + /* Per slab averages */ + avg_partial = total_partial / used_slabs; + avg_slabs = total_slabs / used_slabs; + avg_size = total_size / used_slabs; + avg_waste = total_waste / used_slabs; + + avg_objects = total_objects / used_slabs; + avg_used = total_used / used_slabs; + avg_partobj = total_partobj / used_slabs; + avg_ppart = total_ppart / used_slabs; + avg_ppartobj = total_ppartobj / used_slabs; + + /* Per object object sizes */ + avg_objsize = total_used / total_objects; + avg_objwaste = total_objwaste / total_objects; + avg_partobj = total_partobj * 100 / total_objects; + avg_memobj = total_objsize / total_objects; + + printf("Slabcache Totals\n"); + printf("----------------\n"); + printf("Slabcaches : %15d Aliases : %11d->%-3d Active: %3d\n", + slabs, aliases, alias_targets, used_slabs); + + store_size(b1, total_size);store_size(b2, total_waste); + store_size(b3, total_waste * 100 / total_used); + printf("Memory used: %15s # Loss : %15s MRatio:%6s%%\n", b1, b2, b3); + + store_size(b1, total_objects);store_size(b2, total_partobj); + store_size(b3, total_partobj * 100 / total_objects); + printf("# Objects : %15s # PartObj: %15s ORatio:%6s%%\n", b1, b2, b3); + + printf("\n"); + printf("Per Cache Average " + "Min Max Total\n"); + printf("---------------------------------------" + "-------------------------------------\n"); + + store_size(b1, avg_objects);store_size(b2, min_objects); + store_size(b3, max_objects);store_size(b4, total_objects); + printf("#Objects %15s %15s %15s %15s\n", + b1, b2, b3, b4); + + store_size(b1, avg_slabs);store_size(b2, min_slabs); + store_size(b3, max_slabs);store_size(b4, total_slabs); + printf("#Slabs %15s %15s %15s %15s\n", + b1, b2, b3, b4); + + store_size(b1, avg_partial);store_size(b2, min_partial); + store_size(b3, max_partial);store_size(b4, total_partial); + printf("#PartSlab %15s %15s %15s %15s\n", + b1, b2, b3, b4); + store_size(b1, avg_ppart);store_size(b2, min_ppart); + store_size(b3, max_ppart); + store_size(b4, total_partial * 100 / total_slabs); + printf("%%PartSlab%15s%% %15s%% %15s%% %15s%%\n", + b1, b2, b3, b4); + + store_size(b1, avg_partobj);store_size(b2, min_partobj); + store_size(b3, max_partobj); + store_size(b4, total_partobj); + printf("PartObjs %15s %15s %15s %15s\n", + b1, b2, b3, b4); + + store_size(b1, avg_ppartobj);store_size(b2, min_ppartobj); + store_size(b3, max_ppartobj); + store_size(b4, total_partobj * 100 / total_objects); + printf("%% PartObj%15s%% %15s%% %15s%% %15s%%\n", + b1, b2, b3, b4); + + store_size(b1, avg_size);store_size(b2, min_size); + store_size(b3, max_size);store_size(b4, total_size); + printf("Memory %15s %15s %15s %15s\n", + b1, b2, b3, b4); + + store_size(b1, avg_used);store_size(b2, min_used); + store_size(b3, max_used);store_size(b4, total_used); + printf("Used %15s %15s %15s %15s\n", + b1, b2, b3, b4); + + store_size(b1, avg_waste);store_size(b2, min_waste); + store_size(b3, max_waste);store_size(b4, total_waste); + printf("Loss %15s %15s %15s %15s\n", + b1, b2, b3, b4); + + printf("\n"); + printf("Per Object Average " + "Min Max\n"); + printf("---------------------------------------" + "--------------------\n"); + + store_size(b1, avg_memobj);store_size(b2, min_memobj); + store_size(b3, max_memobj); + printf("Memory %15s %15s %15s\n", + b1, b2, b3); + store_size(b1, avg_objsize);store_size(b2, min_objsize); + store_size(b3, max_objsize); + printf("User %15s %15s %15s\n", + b1, b2, b3); + + store_size(b1, avg_objwaste);store_size(b2, min_objwaste); + store_size(b3, max_objwaste); + printf("Loss %15s %15s %15s\n", + b1, b2, b3); +} + +static void sort_slabs(void) +{ + struct slabinfo *s1,*s2; + + for (s1 = slabinfo; s1 < slabinfo + slabs; s1++) { + for (s2 = s1 + 1; s2 < slabinfo + slabs; s2++) { + int result; + + if (sort_size) { + if (slab_size(s1) == slab_size(s2)) + result = strcasecmp(s1->name, s2->name); + else + result = slab_size(s1) < slab_size(s2); + } else if (sort_active) { + if (slab_activity(s1) == slab_activity(s2)) + result = strcasecmp(s1->name, s2->name); + else + result = slab_activity(s1) < slab_activity(s2); + } else if (sort_loss) { + if (slab_waste(s1) == slab_waste(s2)) + result = strcasecmp(s1->name, s2->name); + else + result = slab_waste(s1) < slab_waste(s2); + } else if (sort_partial) { + if (s1->partial == s2->partial) + result = strcasecmp(s1->name, s2->name); + else + result = s1->partial < s2->partial; + } else + result = strcasecmp(s1->name, s2->name); + + if (show_inverted) + result = -result; + + if (result > 0) { + struct slabinfo t; + + memcpy(&t, s1, sizeof(struct slabinfo)); + memcpy(s1, s2, sizeof(struct slabinfo)); + memcpy(s2, &t, sizeof(struct slabinfo)); + } + } + } +} + +static void sort_aliases(void) +{ + struct aliasinfo *a1,*a2; + + for (a1 = aliasinfo; a1 < aliasinfo + aliases; a1++) { + for (a2 = a1 + 1; a2 < aliasinfo + aliases; a2++) { + char *n1, *n2; + + n1 = a1->name; + n2 = a2->name; + if (show_alias && !show_inverted) { + n1 = a1->ref; + n2 = a2->ref; + } + if (strcasecmp(n1, n2) > 0) { + struct aliasinfo t; + + memcpy(&t, a1, sizeof(struct aliasinfo)); + memcpy(a1, a2, sizeof(struct aliasinfo)); + memcpy(a2, &t, sizeof(struct aliasinfo)); + } + } + } +} + +static void link_slabs(void) +{ + struct aliasinfo *a; + struct slabinfo *s; + + for (a = aliasinfo; a < aliasinfo + aliases; a++) { + + for (s = slabinfo; s < slabinfo + slabs; s++) + if (strcmp(a->ref, s->name) == 0) { + a->slab = s; + s->refs++; + break; + } + if (s == slabinfo + slabs) + fatal("Unresolved alias %s\n", a->ref); + } +} + +static void alias(void) +{ + struct aliasinfo *a; + char *active = NULL; + + sort_aliases(); + link_slabs(); + + for(a = aliasinfo; a < aliasinfo + aliases; a++) { + + if (!show_single_ref && a->slab->refs == 1) + continue; + + if (!show_inverted) { + if (active) { + if (strcmp(a->slab->name, active) == 0) { + printf(" %s", a->name); + continue; + } + } + printf("\n%-12s <- %s", a->slab->name, a->name); + active = a->slab->name; + } + else + printf("%-15s -> %s\n", a->name, a->slab->name); + } + if (active) + printf("\n"); +} + + +static void rename_slabs(void) +{ + struct slabinfo *s; + struct aliasinfo *a; + + for (s = slabinfo; s < slabinfo + slabs; s++) { + if (*s->name != ':') + continue; + + if (s->refs > 1 && !show_first_alias) + continue; + + a = find_one_alias(s); + + if (a) + s->name = a->name; + else { + s->name = "*"; + actual_slabs--; + } + } +} + +static int slab_mismatch(char *slab) +{ + return regexec(&pattern, slab, 0, NULL, 0); +} + +static void read_slab_dir(void) +{ + DIR *dir; + struct dirent *de; + struct slabinfo *slab = slabinfo; + struct aliasinfo *alias = aliasinfo; + char *p; + char *t; + int count; + + if (chdir("/sys/kernel/slab") && chdir("/sys/slab")) + fatal("SYSFS support for SLUB not active\n"); + + dir = opendir("."); + while ((de = readdir(dir))) { + if (de->d_name[0] == '.' || + (de->d_name[0] != ':' && slab_mismatch(de->d_name))) + continue; + switch (de->d_type) { + case DT_LNK: + alias->name = strdup(de->d_name); + count = readlink(de->d_name, buffer, sizeof(buffer)-1); + + if (count < 0) + fatal("Cannot read symlink %s\n", de->d_name); + + buffer[count] = 0; + p = buffer + count; + while (p > buffer && p[-1] != '/') + p--; + alias->ref = strdup(p); + alias++; + break; + case DT_DIR: + if (chdir(de->d_name)) + fatal("Unable to access slab %s\n", slab->name); + slab->name = strdup(de->d_name); + slab->alias = 0; + slab->refs = 0; + slab->aliases = get_obj("aliases"); + slab->align = get_obj("align"); + slab->cache_dma = get_obj("cache_dma"); + slab->cpu_slabs = get_obj("cpu_slabs"); + slab->destroy_by_rcu = get_obj("destroy_by_rcu"); + slab->hwcache_align = get_obj("hwcache_align"); + slab->object_size = get_obj("object_size"); + slab->objects = get_obj("objects"); + slab->objects_partial = get_obj("objects_partial"); + slab->objects_total = get_obj("objects_total"); + slab->objs_per_slab = get_obj("objs_per_slab"); + slab->order = get_obj("order"); + slab->partial = get_obj("partial"); + slab->partial = get_obj_and_str("partial", &t); + decode_numa_list(slab->numa_partial, t); + free(t); + slab->poison = get_obj("poison"); + slab->reclaim_account = get_obj("reclaim_account"); + slab->red_zone = get_obj("red_zone"); + slab->sanity_checks = get_obj("sanity_checks"); + slab->slab_size = get_obj("slab_size"); + slab->slabs = get_obj_and_str("slabs", &t); + decode_numa_list(slab->numa, t); + free(t); + slab->store_user = get_obj("store_user"); + slab->trace = get_obj("trace"); + slab->alloc_fastpath = get_obj("alloc_fastpath"); + slab->alloc_slowpath = get_obj("alloc_slowpath"); + slab->free_fastpath = get_obj("free_fastpath"); + slab->free_slowpath = get_obj("free_slowpath"); + slab->free_frozen= get_obj("free_frozen"); + slab->free_add_partial = get_obj("free_add_partial"); + slab->free_remove_partial = get_obj("free_remove_partial"); + slab->alloc_from_partial = get_obj("alloc_from_partial"); + slab->alloc_slab = get_obj("alloc_slab"); + slab->alloc_refill = get_obj("alloc_refill"); + slab->free_slab = get_obj("free_slab"); + slab->cpuslab_flush = get_obj("cpuslab_flush"); + slab->deactivate_full = get_obj("deactivate_full"); + slab->deactivate_empty = get_obj("deactivate_empty"); + slab->deactivate_to_head = get_obj("deactivate_to_head"); + slab->deactivate_to_tail = get_obj("deactivate_to_tail"); + slab->deactivate_remote_frees = get_obj("deactivate_remote_frees"); + slab->order_fallback = get_obj("order_fallback"); + slab->cmpxchg_double_cpu_fail = get_obj("cmpxchg_double_cpu_fail"); + slab->cmpxchg_double_fail = get_obj("cmpxchg_double_fail"); + slab->cpu_partial_alloc = get_obj("cpu_partial_alloc"); + slab->cpu_partial_free = get_obj("cpu_partial_free"); + slab->alloc_node_mismatch = get_obj("alloc_node_mismatch"); + slab->deactivate_bypass = get_obj("deactivate_bypass"); + chdir(".."); + if (slab->name[0] == ':') + alias_targets++; + slab++; + break; + default : + fatal("Unknown file type %lx\n", de->d_type); + } + } + closedir(dir); + slabs = slab - slabinfo; + actual_slabs = slabs; + aliases = alias - aliasinfo; + if (slabs > MAX_SLABS) + fatal("Too many slabs\n"); + if (aliases > MAX_ALIASES) + fatal("Too many aliases\n"); +} + +static void output_slabs(void) +{ + struct slabinfo *slab; + int lines = output_lines; + + for (slab = slabinfo; (slab < slabinfo + slabs) && + lines != 0; slab++) { + + if (slab->alias) + continue; + + if (lines != -1) + lines--; + + if (show_numa) + slab_numa(slab, 0); + else if (show_track) + show_tracking(slab); + else if (validate) + slab_validate(slab); + else if (shrink) + slab_shrink(slab); + else if (set_debug) + slab_debug(slab); + else if (show_ops) + ops(slab); + else if (show_slab) + slabcache(slab); + else if (show_report) + report(slab); + } +} + +static void _xtotals(char *heading, char *underline, + int loss, int size, int partial) +{ + printf("%s%s", heading, underline); + line = 0; + sort_loss = loss; + sort_size = size; + sort_partial = partial; + sort_slabs(); + output_slabs(); +} + +static void xtotals(void) +{ + char *heading, *underline; + + totals(); + + link_slabs(); + rename_slabs(); + + heading = "\nSlabs sorted by size\n"; + underline = "--------------------\n"; + _xtotals(heading, underline, 0, 1, 0); + + heading = "\nSlabs sorted by loss\n"; + underline = "--------------------\n"; + _xtotals(heading, underline, 1, 0, 0); + + heading = "\nSlabs sorted by number of partial slabs\n"; + underline = "---------------------------------------\n"; + _xtotals(heading, underline, 0, 0, 1); + + printf("\n"); +} + +struct option opts[] = { + { "aliases", no_argument, NULL, 'a' }, + { "activity", no_argument, NULL, 'A' }, + { "Bytes", no_argument, NULL, 'B'}, + { "debug", optional_argument, NULL, 'd' }, + { "display-activity", no_argument, NULL, 'D' }, + { "empty", no_argument, NULL, 'e' }, + { "first-alias", no_argument, NULL, 'f' }, + { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' }, + { "inverted", no_argument, NULL, 'i'}, + { "slabs", no_argument, NULL, 'l' }, + { "Loss", no_argument, NULL, 'L'}, + { "numa", no_argument, NULL, 'n' }, + { "lines", required_argument, NULL, 'N'}, + { "ops", no_argument, NULL, 'o' }, + { "partial", no_argument, NULL, 'p'}, + { "report", no_argument, NULL, 'r' }, + { "shrink", no_argument, NULL, 's' }, + { "Size", no_argument, NULL, 'S'}, + { "tracking", no_argument, NULL, 't'}, + { "Totals", no_argument, NULL, 'T'}, + { "Unreclaim", no_argument, NULL, 'U'}, + { "validate", no_argument, NULL, 'v' }, + { "Xtotals", no_argument, NULL, 'X'}, + { "zero", no_argument, NULL, 'z' }, + { "1ref", no_argument, NULL, '1'}, + { NULL, 0, NULL, 0 } +}; + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + int c; + int err; + char *pattern_source; + + page_size = getpagesize(); + + while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "aABd::DefhilLnN:oPrsStTUvXz1", + opts, NULL)) != -1) + switch (c) { + case 'a': + show_alias = 1; + break; + case 'A': + sort_active = 1; + break; + case 'B': + show_bytes = 1; + break; + case 'd': + set_debug = 1; + if (!debug_opt_scan(optarg)) + fatal("Invalid debug option '%s'\n", optarg); + break; + case 'D': + show_activity = 1; + break; + case 'e': + show_empty = 1; + break; + case 'f': + show_first_alias = 1; + break; + case 'h': + usage(); + return 0; + case 'i': + show_inverted = 1; + break; + case 'l': + show_slab = 1; + break; + case 'L': + sort_loss = 1; + break; + case 'n': + show_numa = 1; + break; + case 'N': + if (optarg) { + output_lines = atoi(optarg); + if (output_lines < 1) + output_lines = 1; + } + break; + case 'o': + show_ops = 1; + break; + case 'r': + show_report = 1; + break; + case 'P': + sort_partial = 1; + break; + case 's': + shrink = 1; + break; + case 'S': + sort_size = 1; + break; + case 't': + show_track = 1; + break; + case 'T': + show_totals = 1; + break; + case 'U': + unreclaim_only = 1; + break; + case 'v': + validate = 1; + break; + case 'X': + if (output_lines == -1) + output_lines = 1; + extended_totals = 1; + show_bytes = 1; + break; + case 'z': + skip_zero = 0; + break; + case '1': + show_single_ref = 1; + break; + default: + fatal("%s: Invalid option '%c'\n", argv[0], optopt); + + } + + if (!show_slab && !show_alias && !show_track && !show_report + && !validate && !shrink && !set_debug && !show_ops) + show_slab = 1; + + if (argc > optind) + pattern_source = argv[optind]; + else + pattern_source = ".*"; + + err = regcomp(&pattern, pattern_source, REG_ICASE|REG_NOSUB); + if (err) + fatal("%s: Invalid pattern '%s' code %d\n", + argv[0], pattern_source, err); + read_slab_dir(); + if (show_alias) { + alias(); + } else if (extended_totals) { + xtotals(); + } else if (show_totals) { + totals(); + } else { + link_slabs(); + rename_slabs(); + sort_slabs(); + output_slabs(); + } + return 0; +} |