Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-05-17-19-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull mm updates from Andrew Morton:
 "The usual shower of singleton fixes and minor series all over MM,
  documented (hopefully adequately) in the respective changelogs.
  Notable series include:

   - Lucas Stach has provided some page-mapping cleanup/consolidation/
     maintainability work in the series "mm/treewide: Remove pXd_huge()
     API".

   - In the series "Allow migrate on protnone reference with
     MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY policy", Donet Tom has optimized mempolicy's
     MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY mode, yielding almost doubled performance in
     one test.

   - In their series "Memory allocation profiling" Kent Overstreet and
     Suren Baghdasaryan have contributed a means of determining (via
     /proc/allocinfo) whereabouts in the kernel memory is being
     allocated: number of calls and amount of memory.

   - Matthew Wilcox has provided the series "Various significant MM
     patches" which does a number of rather unrelated things, but in
     largely similar code sites.

   - In his series "mm: page_alloc: freelist migratetype hygiene"
     Johannes Weiner has fixed the page allocator's handling of
     migratetype requests, with resulting improvements in compaction
     efficiency.

   - In the series "make the hugetlb migration strategy consistent"
     Baolin Wang has fixed a hugetlb migration issue, which should
     improve hugetlb allocation reliability.

   - Liu Shixin has hit an I/O meltdown caused by readahead in a
     memory-tight memcg. Addressed in the series "Fix I/O high when
     memory almost met memcg limit".

   - In the series "mm/filemap: optimize folio adding and splitting"
     Kairui Song has optimized pagecache insertion, yielding ~10%
     performance improvement in one test.

   - Baoquan He has cleaned up and consolidated the early zone
     initialization code in the series "mm/mm_init.c: refactor
     free_area_init_core()".

   - Baoquan has also redone some MM initializatio code in the series
     "mm/init: minor clean up and improvement".

   - MM helper cleanups from Christoph Hellwig in his series "remove
     follow_pfn".

   - More cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in the series "Various
     page->flags cleanups".

   - Vlastimil Babka has contributed maintainability improvements in the
     series "memcg_kmem hooks refactoring".

   - More folio conversions and cleanups in Matthew Wilcox's series:
	"Convert huge_zero_page to huge_zero_folio"
	"khugepaged folio conversions"
	"Remove page_idle and page_young wrappers"
	"Use folio APIs in procfs"
	"Clean up __folio_put()"
	"Some cleanups for memory-failure"
	"Remove page_mapping()"
	"More folio compat code removal"

   - David Hildenbrand chipped in with "fs/proc/task_mmu: convert
     hugetlb functions to work on folis".

   - Code consolidation and cleanup work related to GUP's handling of
     hugetlbs in Peter Xu's series "mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, part 2".

   - Rick Edgecombe has developed some fixes to stack guard gaps in the
     series "Cover a guard gap corner case".

   - Jinjiang Tu has fixed KSM's behaviour after a fork+exec in the
     series "mm/ksm: fix ksm exec support for prctl".

   - Baolin Wang has implemented NUMA balancing for multi-size THPs.
     This is a simple first-cut implementation for now. The series is
     "support multi-size THP numa balancing".

   - Cleanups to vma handling helper functions from Matthew Wilcox in
     the series "Unify vma_address and vma_pgoff_address".

   - Some selftests maintenance work from Dev Jain in the series
     "selftests/mm: mremap_test: Optimizations and style fixes".

   - Improvements to the swapping of multi-size THPs from Ryan Roberts
     in the series "Swap-out mTHP without splitting".

   - Kefeng Wang has significantly optimized the handling of arm64's
     permission page faults in the series
	"arch/mm/fault: accelerate pagefault when badaccess"
	"mm: remove arch's private VM_FAULT_BADMAP/BADACCESS"

   - GUP cleanups from David Hildenbrand in "mm/gup: consistently call
     it GUP-fast".

   - hugetlb fault code cleanups from Vishal Moola in "Hugetlb fault
     path to use struct vm_fault".

   - selftests build fixes from John Hubbard in the series "Fix
     selftests/mm build without requiring "make headers"".

   - Memory tiering fixes/improvements from Ho-Ren (Jack) Chuang in the
     series "Improved Memory Tier Creation for CPUless NUMA Nodes".
     Fixes the initialization code so that migration between different
     memory types works as intended.

   - David Hildenbrand has improved follow_pte() and fixed an errant
     driver in the series "mm: follow_pte() improvements and acrn
     follow_pte() fixes".

   - David also did some cleanup work on large folio mapcounts in his
     series "mm: mapcount for large folios + page_mapcount() cleanups".

   - Folio conversions in KSM in Alex Shi's series "transfer page to
     folio in KSM".

   - Barry Song has added some sysfs stats for monitoring multi-size
     THP's in the series "mm: add per-order mTHP alloc and swpout
     counters".

   - Some zswap cleanups from Yosry Ahmed in the series "zswap
     same-filled and limit checking cleanups".

   - Matthew Wilcox has been looking at buffer_head code and found the
     documentation to be lacking. The series is "Improve buffer head
     documentation".

   - Multi-size THPs get more work, this time from Lance Yang. His
     series "mm/madvise: enhance lazyfreeing with mTHP in madvise_free"
     optimizes the freeing of these things.

   - Kemeng Shi has added more userspace-visible writeback
     instrumentation in the series "Improve visibility of writeback".

   - Kemeng Shi then sent some maintenance work on top in the series
     "Fix and cleanups to page-writeback".

   - Matthew Wilcox reduces mmap_lock traffic in the anon vma code in
     the series "Improve anon_vma scalability for anon VMAs". Intel's
     test bot reported an improbable 3x improvement in one test.

   - SeongJae Park adds some DAMON feature work in the series
	"mm/damon: add a DAMOS filter type for page granularity access recheck"
	"selftests/damon: add DAMOS quota goal test"

   - Also some maintenance work in the series
	"mm/damon/paddr: simplify page level access re-check for pageout"
	"mm/damon: misc fixes and improvements"

   - David Hildenbrand has disabled some known-to-fail selftests ni the
     series "selftests: mm: cow: flag vmsplice() hugetlb tests as
     XFAIL".

   - memcg metadata storage optimizations from Shakeel Butt in "memcg:
     reduce memory consumption by memcg stats".

   - DAX fixes and maintenance work from Vishal Verma in the series
     "dax/bus.c: Fixups for dax-bus locking""

* tag 'mm-stable-2024-05-17-19-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (426 commits)
  memcg, oom: cleanup unused memcg_oom_gfp_mask and memcg_oom_order
  selftests/mm: hugetlb_madv_vs_map: avoid test skipping by querying hugepage size at runtime
  mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_wp
  mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_fault
  selftests: cgroup: add tests to verify the zswap writeback path
  mm: memcg: make alloc_mem_cgroup_per_node_info() return bool
  mm/damon/core: fix return value from damos_wmark_metric_value
  mm: do not update memcg stats for NR_{FILE/SHMEM}_PMDMAPPED
  selftests: cgroup: remove redundant enabling of memory controller
  Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: allow posting patches based on damon/next tree
  Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: change the maintainer's timezone from PST to PT
  Docs/mm/damon/design: use a list for supported filters
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong schemes effective quota update command
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong example of DAMOS filter matching sysfs file
  selftests/damon: classify tests for functionalities and regressions
  selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: use 'is' instead of '==' for 'None'
  selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: find sysfs mount point from /proc/mounts
  selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: check errors from nr_schemes file reads
  mm/damon/core: initialize ->esz_bp from damos_quota_init_priv()
  selftests/damon: add a test for DAMOS quota goal
  ...

17 files changed, 91 insertions, 126 deletions

diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index bc47bc9841ff..671bc6fd557c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ config X86
 	select HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
 	select HAVE_EISA
 	select HAVE_EXIT_THREAD
-	select HAVE_FAST_GUP
+	select HAVE_GUP_FAST
 	select HAVE_FENTRY			if X86_64 || DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 	select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
 	select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL	if HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/io.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/io.h
index 4b99ed326b17..1d60427379c9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/io.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/io.h
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@
 #include <asm/early_ioremap.h>
 #include <asm/pgtable_types.h>
 #include <asm/shared/io.h>
+#include <asm/special_insns.h>
 
 #define build_mmio_read(name, size, type, reg, barrier) \
 static inline type name(const volatile void __iomem *addr) \
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h
index 315535ffb258..65b8e5bb902c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -234,6 +234,7 @@ static inline unsigned long pmd_pfn(pmd_t pmd)
 	return (pfn & pmd_pfn_mask(pmd)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 }
 
+#define pud_pfn pud_pfn
 static inline unsigned long pud_pfn(pud_t pud)
 {
 	phys_addr_t pfn = pud_val(pud);
@@ -387,23 +388,7 @@ static inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte)
 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP
 static inline int pte_uffd_wp(pte_t pte)
 {
-	bool wp = pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_UFFD_WP;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
-	/*
-	 * Having write bit for wr-protect-marked present ptes is fatal,
-	 * because it means the uffd-wp bit will be ignored and write will
-	 * just go through.
-	 *
-	 * Use any chance of pgtable walking to verify this (e.g., when
-	 * page swapped out or being migrated for all purposes). It means
-	 * something is already wrong.  Tell the admin even before the
-	 * process crashes. We also nail it with wrong pgtable setup.
-	 */
-	WARN_ON_ONCE(wp && pte_write(pte));
-#endif
-
-	return wp;
+	return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_UFFD_WP;
 }
 
 static inline pte_t pte_mkuffd_wp(pte_t pte)
@@ -1200,7 +1185,6 @@ static inline int pgd_none(pgd_t pgd)
 extern int direct_gbpages;
 void init_mem_mapping(void);
 void early_alloc_pgt_buf(void);
-extern void memblock_find_dma_reserve(void);
 void __init poking_init(void);
 unsigned long init_memory_mapping(unsigned long start,
 				  unsigned long end, pgprot_t prot);
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64.h
index 7e9db77231ac..3c4407271d08 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64.h
@@ -245,6 +245,7 @@ extern void cleanup_highmap(void);
 
 #define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA
 #define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN
+#define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA_VMFLAGS
 
 #define PAGE_AGP    PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE
 #define HAVE_PAGE_AGP 1
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c
index 2ae98f754e59..c884deca839b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c
@@ -676,7 +676,7 @@ static const struct dma_map_ops gart_dma_ops = {
 	.get_sgtable			= dma_common_get_sgtable,
 	.dma_supported			= dma_direct_supported,
 	.get_required_mask		= dma_direct_get_required_mask,
-	.alloc_pages			= dma_direct_alloc_pages,
+	.alloc_pages_op			= dma_direct_alloc_pages,
 	.free_pages			= dma_direct_free_pages,
 };
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
index 262f5fb18d74..22b65a5f5ec6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ static unsigned long sgx_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
 	if (flags & MAP_FIXED)
 		return addr;
 
-	return current->mm->get_unmapped_area(file, addr, len, pgoff, flags);
+	return mm_get_unmapped_area(current->mm, file, addr, len, pgoff, flags);
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
index 166692f2d501..27892e57c4ef 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 #include <asm/sgx.h>
 #include "driver.h"
 #include "encl.h"
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/irq_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/irq_64.c
index fe0c859873d1..ade0043ce56e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/irq_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/irq_64.c
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 #include <linux/smp.h>
 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 
 #include <asm/cpu_entry_area.h>
 #include <asm/softirq_stack.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
index 55a1fc332e20..05c5aa951da7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
@@ -1108,8 +1108,6 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
 	 */
 	arch_reserve_crashkernel();
 
-	memblock_find_dma_reserve();
-
 	if (!early_xdbc_setup_hardware())
 		early_xdbc_register_console();
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c
index cb9fa1d5c66f..01d7cd85ef97 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c
@@ -112,13 +112,21 @@ static void find_start_end(unsigned long addr, unsigned long flags,
 		*end = task_size_64bit(addr > DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW);
 }
 
+static inline unsigned long stack_guard_placement(vm_flags_t vm_flags)
+{
+	if (vm_flags & VM_SHADOW_STACK)
+		return PAGE_SIZE;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 unsigned long
-arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
-		unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
+arch_get_unmapped_area_vmflags(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
+		       unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags, vm_flags_t vm_flags)
 {
 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
-	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
+	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info = {};
 	unsigned long begin, end;
 
 	if (flags & MAP_FIXED)
@@ -137,12 +145,11 @@ arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
 			return addr;
 	}
 
-	info.flags = 0;
 	info.length = len;
 	info.low_limit = begin;
 	info.high_limit = end;
-	info.align_mask = 0;
 	info.align_offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
+	info.start_gap = stack_guard_placement(vm_flags);
 	if (filp) {
 		info.align_mask = get_align_mask();
 		info.align_offset += get_align_bits();
@@ -151,14 +158,14 @@ arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
 }
 
 unsigned long
-arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, const unsigned long addr0,
-			  const unsigned long len, const unsigned long pgoff,
-			  const unsigned long flags)
+arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown_vmflags(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr0,
+			  unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
+			  unsigned long flags, vm_flags_t vm_flags)
 {
 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
 	unsigned long addr = addr0;
-	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
+	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info = {};
 
 	/* requested length too big for entire address space */
 	if (len > TASK_SIZE)
@@ -192,6 +199,7 @@ get_unmapped_area:
 		info.low_limit = PAGE_SIZE;
 
 	info.high_limit = get_mmap_base(0);
+	info.start_gap = stack_guard_placement(vm_flags);
 
 	/*
 	 * If hint address is above DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW, look for unmapped area
@@ -203,7 +211,6 @@ get_unmapped_area:
 	if (addr > DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW && !in_32bit_syscall())
 		info.high_limit += TASK_SIZE_MAX - DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW;
 
-	info.align_mask = 0;
 	info.align_offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
 	if (filp) {
 		info.align_mask = get_align_mask();
@@ -223,3 +230,18 @@ bottomup:
 	 */
 	return arch_get_unmapped_area(filp, addr0, len, pgoff, flags);
 }
+
+unsigned long
+arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
+		unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
+{
+	return arch_get_unmapped_area_vmflags(filp, addr, len, pgoff, flags, 0);
+}
+
+unsigned long
+arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, const unsigned long addr,
+			  const unsigned long len, const unsigned long pgoff,
+			  const unsigned long flags)
+{
+	return arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown_vmflags(filp, addr, len, pgoff, flags, 0);
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
index f26ecabc9424..e6c469b323cc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 #include <linux/efi.h>			/* efi_crash_gracefully_on_page_fault()*/
 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>			/* find_and_lock_vma() */
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 
 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>		/* boot_cpu_has, ...		*/
 #include <asm/traps.h>			/* dotraplinkage, ...		*/
@@ -835,14 +836,17 @@ bad_area_nosemaphore(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code,
 
 static void
 __bad_area(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code,
-	   unsigned long address, u32 pkey, int si_code)
+	   unsigned long address, struct mm_struct *mm,
+	   struct vm_area_struct *vma, u32 pkey, int si_code)
 {
-	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
 	/*
 	 * Something tried to access memory that isn't in our memory map..
 	 * Fix it, but check if it's kernel or user first..
 	 */
-	mmap_read_unlock(mm);
+	if (mm)
+		mmap_read_unlock(mm);
+	else
+		vma_end_read(vma);
 
 	__bad_area_nosemaphore(regs, error_code, address, pkey, si_code);
 }
@@ -866,7 +870,8 @@ static inline bool bad_area_access_from_pkeys(unsigned long error_code,
 
 static noinline void
 bad_area_access_error(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code,
-		      unsigned long address, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+		      unsigned long address, struct mm_struct *mm,
+		      struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 {
 	/*
 	 * This OSPKE check is not strictly necessary at runtime.
@@ -896,9 +901,9 @@ bad_area_access_error(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code,
 		 */
 		u32 pkey = vma_pkey(vma);
 
-		__bad_area(regs, error_code, address, pkey, SEGV_PKUERR);
+		__bad_area(regs, error_code, address, mm, vma, pkey, SEGV_PKUERR);
 	} else {
-		__bad_area(regs, error_code, address, 0, SEGV_ACCERR);
+		__bad_area(regs, error_code, address, mm, vma, 0, SEGV_ACCERR);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -1326,8 +1331,9 @@ void do_user_addr_fault(struct pt_regs *regs,
 		goto lock_mmap;
 
 	if (unlikely(access_error(error_code, vma))) {
-		vma_end_read(vma);
-		goto lock_mmap;
+		bad_area_access_error(regs, error_code, address, NULL, vma);
+		count_vm_vma_lock_event(VMA_LOCK_SUCCESS);
+		return;
 	}
 	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags | FAULT_FLAG_VMA_LOCK, regs);
 	if (!(fault & (VM_FAULT_RETRY | VM_FAULT_COMPLETED)))
@@ -1363,7 +1369,7 @@ retry:
 	 * we can handle it..
 	 */
 	if (unlikely(access_error(error_code, vma))) {
-		bad_area_access_error(regs, error_code, address, vma);
+		bad_area_access_error(regs, error_code, address, mm, vma);
 		return;
 	}
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/hugetlbpage.c b/arch/x86/mm/hugetlbpage.c
index 5804bbae4f01..807a5859a3c4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/hugetlbpage.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/hugetlbpage.c
@@ -19,41 +19,14 @@
 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
 #include <asm/elf.h>
 
-/*
- * pmd_huge() returns 1 if @pmd is hugetlb related entry, that is normal
- * hugetlb entry or non-present (migration or hwpoisoned) hugetlb entry.
- * Otherwise, returns 0.
- */
-int pmd_huge(pmd_t pmd)
-{
-	return !pmd_none(pmd) &&
-		(pmd_val(pmd) & (_PAGE_PRESENT|_PAGE_PSE)) != _PAGE_PRESENT;
-}
-
-/*
- * pud_huge() returns 1 if @pud is hugetlb related entry, that is normal
- * hugetlb entry or non-present (migration or hwpoisoned) hugetlb entry.
- * Otherwise, returns 0.
- */
-int pud_huge(pud_t pud)
-{
-#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2
-	return !pud_none(pud) &&
-		(pud_val(pud) & (_PAGE_PRESENT|_PAGE_PSE)) != _PAGE_PRESENT;
-#else
-	return 0;
-#endif
-}
-
 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
 static unsigned long hugetlb_get_unmapped_area_bottomup(struct file *file,
 		unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
 		unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
 {
 	struct hstate *h = hstate_file(file);
-	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
+	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info = {};
 
-	info.flags = 0;
 	info.length = len;
 	info.low_limit = get_mmap_base(1);
 
@@ -65,7 +38,6 @@ static unsigned long hugetlb_get_unmapped_area_bottomup(struct file *file,
 		task_size_32bit() : task_size_64bit(addr > DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW);
 
 	info.align_mask = PAGE_MASK & ~huge_page_mask(h);
-	info.align_offset = 0;
 	return vm_unmapped_area(&info);
 }
 
@@ -74,7 +46,7 @@ static unsigned long hugetlb_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *file,
 		unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
 {
 	struct hstate *h = hstate_file(file);
-	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
+	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info = {};
 
 	info.flags = VM_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN;
 	info.length = len;
@@ -89,7 +61,6 @@ static unsigned long hugetlb_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *file,
 		info.high_limit += TASK_SIZE_MAX - DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW;
 
 	info.align_mask = PAGE_MASK & ~huge_page_mask(h);
-	info.align_offset = 0;
 	addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
 
 	/*
@@ -141,7 +112,7 @@ hugetlb_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
 	}
 
 get_unmapped_area:
-	if (mm->get_unmapped_area == arch_get_unmapped_area)
+	if (!test_bit(MMF_TOPDOWN, &mm->flags))
 		return hugetlb_get_unmapped_area_bottomup(file, addr, len,
 				pgoff, flags);
 	else
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/init.c b/arch/x86/mm/init.c
index a51f22c90a7a..eb503f53c319 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/init.c
@@ -987,53 +987,6 @@ void __init free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
 }
 #endif
 
-/*
- * Calculate the precise size of the DMA zone (first 16 MB of RAM),
- * and pass it to the MM layer - to help it set zone watermarks more
- * accurately.
- *
- * Done on 64-bit systems only for the time being, although 32-bit systems
- * might benefit from this as well.
- */
-void __init memblock_find_dma_reserve(void)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
-	u64 nr_pages = 0, nr_free_pages = 0;
-	unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
-	phys_addr_t start_addr, end_addr;
-	int i;
-	u64 u;
-
-	/*
-	 * Iterate over all memory ranges (free and reserved ones alike),
-	 * to calculate the total number of pages in the first 16 MB of RAM:
-	 */
-	nr_pages = 0;
-	for_each_mem_pfn_range(i, MAX_NUMNODES, &start_pfn, &end_pfn, NULL) {
-		start_pfn = min(start_pfn, MAX_DMA_PFN);
-		end_pfn   = min(end_pfn,   MAX_DMA_PFN);
-
-		nr_pages += end_pfn - start_pfn;
-	}
-
-	/*
-	 * Iterate over free memory ranges to calculate the number of free
-	 * pages in the DMA zone, while not counting potential partial
-	 * pages at the beginning or the end of the range:
-	 */
-	nr_free_pages = 0;
-	for_each_free_mem_range(u, NUMA_NO_NODE, MEMBLOCK_NONE, &start_addr, &end_addr, NULL) {
-		start_pfn = min_t(unsigned long, PFN_UP(start_addr), MAX_DMA_PFN);
-		end_pfn   = min_t(unsigned long, PFN_DOWN(end_addr), MAX_DMA_PFN);
-
-		if (start_pfn < end_pfn)
-			nr_free_pages += end_pfn - start_pfn;
-	}
-
-	set_dma_reserve(nr_pages - nr_free_pages);
-#endif
-}
-
 void __init zone_sizes_init(void)
 {
 	unsigned long max_zone_pfns[MAX_NR_ZONES];
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/mmap.c b/arch/x86/mm/mmap.c
index c90c20904a60..a2cabb1c81e1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/mmap.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/mmap.c
@@ -129,9 +129,9 @@ static void arch_pick_mmap_base(unsigned long *base, unsigned long *legacy_base,
 void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm, struct rlimit *rlim_stack)
 {
 	if (mmap_is_legacy())
-		mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area;
+		clear_bit(MMF_TOPDOWN, &mm->flags);
 	else
-		mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown;
+		set_bit(MMF_TOPDOWN, &mm->flags);
 
 	arch_pick_mmap_base(&mm->mmap_base, &mm->mmap_legacy_base,
 			arch_rnd(mmap64_rnd_bits), task_size_64bit(0),
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/numa_32.c b/arch/x86/mm/numa_32.c
index 025fd7ea5d69..65fda406e6f2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/numa_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/numa_32.c
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
 
 #include <linux/memblock.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 #include <asm/pgtable_areas.h>
 
 #include "numa_internal.h"
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pat/memtype.c b/arch/x86/mm/pat/memtype.c
index 36b603d0cdde..bdc2a240c2aa 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/pat/memtype.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/pat/memtype.c
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
 #include <linux/pfn_t.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
 
@@ -947,6 +948,29 @@ static void free_pfn_range(u64 paddr, unsigned long size)
 		memtype_free(paddr, paddr + size);
 }
 
+static int follow_phys(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long *prot,
+		resource_size_t *phys)
+{
+	pte_t *ptep, pte;
+	spinlock_t *ptl;
+
+	if (follow_pte(vma, vma->vm_start, &ptep, &ptl))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	pte = ptep_get(ptep);
+
+	/* Never return PFNs of anon folios in COW mappings. */
+	if (vm_normal_folio(vma, vma->vm_start, pte)) {
+		pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	*prot = pgprot_val(pte_pgprot(pte));
+	*phys = (resource_size_t)pte_pfn(pte) << PAGE_SHIFT;
+	pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int get_pat_info(struct vm_area_struct *vma, resource_size_t *paddr,
 		pgprot_t *pgprot)
 {
@@ -964,7 +988,7 @@ static int get_pat_info(struct vm_area_struct *vma, resource_size_t *paddr,
 	 * detect the PFN. If we need the cachemode as well, we're out of luck
 	 * for now and have to fail fork().
 	 */
-	if (!follow_phys(vma, vma->vm_start, 0, &prot, paddr)) {
+	if (!follow_phys(vma, &prot, paddr)) {
 		if (pgprot)
 			*pgprot = __pgprot(prot);
 		return 0;
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c b/arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c
index d007591b8059..93e54ba91fbf 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c
@@ -631,6 +631,8 @@ int pmdp_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 pmd_t pmdp_invalidate_ad(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
 			 pmd_t *pmdp)
 {
+	VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!pmd_present(*pmdp));
+
 	/*
 	 * No flush is necessary. Once an invalid PTE is established, the PTE's
 	 * access and dirty bits cannot be updated.
@@ -731,7 +733,7 @@ int pud_set_huge(pud_t *pud, phys_addr_t addr, pgprot_t prot)
 		return 0;
 
 	/* Bail out if we are we on a populated non-leaf entry: */
-	if (pud_present(*pud) && !pud_huge(*pud))
+	if (pud_present(*pud) && !pud_leaf(*pud))
 		return 0;
 
 	set_pte((pte_t *)pud, pfn_pte(
@@ -760,7 +762,7 @@ int pmd_set_huge(pmd_t *pmd, phys_addr_t addr, pgprot_t prot)
 	}
 
 	/* Bail out if we are we on a populated non-leaf entry: */
-	if (pmd_present(*pmd) && !pmd_huge(*pmd))
+	if (pmd_present(*pmd) && !pmd_leaf(*pmd))
 		return 0;
 
 	set_pte((pte_t *)pmd, pfn_pte(