diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'security/integrity/ima/ima_appraise.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | security/integrity/ima/ima_appraise.c | 263 |
1 files changed, 263 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_appraise.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_appraise.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0aa43bde441 --- /dev/null +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_appraise.c @@ -0,0 +1,263 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2011 IBM Corporation + * + * Author: + * Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License. + */ +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/file.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/xattr.h> +#include <linux/magic.h> +#include <linux/ima.h> +#include <linux/evm.h> + +#include "ima.h" + +static int __init default_appraise_setup(char *str) +{ + if (strncmp(str, "off", 3) == 0) + ima_appraise = 0; + else if (strncmp(str, "fix", 3) == 0) + ima_appraise = IMA_APPRAISE_FIX; + return 1; +} + +__setup("ima_appraise=", default_appraise_setup); + +/* + * ima_must_appraise - set appraise flag + * + * Return 1 to appraise + */ +int ima_must_appraise(struct inode *inode, enum ima_hooks func, int mask) +{ + if (!ima_appraise) + return 0; + + return ima_match_policy(inode, func, mask, IMA_APPRAISE); +} + +static void ima_fix_xattr(struct dentry *dentry, + struct integrity_iint_cache *iint) +{ + iint->ima_xattr.type = IMA_XATTR_DIGEST; + __vfs_setxattr_noperm(dentry, XATTR_NAME_IMA, (u8 *)&iint->ima_xattr, + sizeof iint->ima_xattr, 0); +} + +/* + * ima_appraise_measurement - appraise file measurement + * + * Call evm_verifyxattr() to verify the integrity of 'security.ima'. + * Assuming success, compare the xattr hash with the collected measurement. + * + * Return 0 on success, error code otherwise + */ +int ima_appraise_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint, + struct file *file, const unsigned char *filename) +{ + struct dentry *dentry = file->f_dentry; + struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; + struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_value = NULL; + enum integrity_status status = INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN; + const char *op = "appraise_data"; + char *cause = "unknown"; + int rc; + + if (!ima_appraise) + return 0; + if (!inode->i_op->getxattr) + return INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN; + + if (iint->flags & IMA_APPRAISED) + return iint->ima_status; + + rc = vfs_getxattr_alloc(dentry, XATTR_NAME_IMA, (char **)&xattr_value, + 0, GFP_NOFS); + if (rc <= 0) { + if (rc && rc != -ENODATA) + goto out; + + cause = "missing-hash"; + status = + (inode->i_size == 0) ? INTEGRITY_PASS : INTEGRITY_NOLABEL; + goto out; + } + + status = evm_verifyxattr(dentry, XATTR_NAME_IMA, xattr_value, rc, iint); + if ((status != INTEGRITY_PASS) && (status != INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN)) { + if ((status == INTEGRITY_NOLABEL) + || (status == INTEGRITY_NOXATTRS)) + cause = "missing-HMAC"; + else if (status == INTEGRITY_FAIL) + cause = "invalid-HMAC"; + goto out; + } + + switch (xattr_value->type) { + case IMA_XATTR_DIGEST: + rc = memcmp(xattr_value->digest, iint->ima_xattr.digest, + IMA_DIGEST_SIZE); + if (rc) { + cause = "invalid-hash"; + status = INTEGRITY_FAIL; + print_hex_dump_bytes("security.ima: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, + xattr_value, sizeof(*xattr_value)); + print_hex_dump_bytes("collected: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, + (u8 *)&iint->ima_xattr, + sizeof iint->ima_xattr); + break; + } + status = INTEGRITY_PASS; + break; + case EVM_IMA_XATTR_DIGSIG: + iint->flags |= IMA_DIGSIG; + rc = integrity_digsig_verify(INTEGRITY_KEYRING_IMA, + xattr_value->digest, rc - 1, + iint->ima_xattr.digest, + IMA_DIGEST_SIZE); + if (rc == -EOPNOTSUPP) { + status = INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN; + } else if (rc) { + cause = "invalid-signature"; + status = INTEGRITY_FAIL; + } else { + status = INTEGRITY_PASS; + } + break; + default: + status = INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN; + cause = "unknown-ima-data"; + break; + } + +out: + if (status != INTEGRITY_PASS) { + if ((ima_appraise & IMA_APPRAISE_FIX) && + (!xattr_value || + xattr_value->type != EVM_IMA_XATTR_DIGSIG)) { + ima_fix_xattr(dentry, iint); + status = INTEGRITY_PASS; + } + integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_DATA, inode, filename, + op, cause, rc, 0); + } else { + iint->flags |= IMA_APPRAISED; + } + iint->ima_status = status; + kfree(xattr_value); + return status; +} + +/* + * ima_update_xattr - update 'security.ima' hash value + */ +void ima_update_xattr(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint, struct file *file) +{ + struct dentry *dentry = file->f_dentry; + int rc = 0; + + /* do not collect and update hash for digital signatures */ + if (iint->flags & IMA_DIGSIG) + return; + + rc = ima_collect_measurement(iint, file); + if (rc < 0) + return; + + ima_fix_xattr(dentry, iint); +} + +/** + * ima_inode_post_setattr - reflect file metadata changes + * @dentry: pointer to the affected dentry + * + * Changes to a dentry's metadata might result in needing to appraise. + * + * This function is called from notify_change(), which expects the caller + * to lock the inode's i_mutex. + */ +void ima_inode_post_setattr(struct dentry *dentry) +{ + struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; + struct integrity_iint_cache *iint; + int must_appraise, rc; + + if (!ima_initialized || !ima_appraise || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) + || !inode->i_op->removexattr) + return; + + must_appraise = ima_must_appraise(inode, MAY_ACCESS, POST_SETATTR); + iint = integrity_iint_find(inode); + if (iint) { + if (must_appraise) + iint->flags |= IMA_APPRAISE; + else + iint->flags &= ~(IMA_APPRAISE | IMA_APPRAISED); + } + if (!must_appraise) + rc = inode->i_op->removexattr(dentry, XATTR_NAME_IMA); + return; +} + +/* + * ima_protect_xattr - protect 'security.ima' + * + * Ensure that not just anyone can modify or remove 'security.ima'. + */ +static int ima_protect_xattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name, + const void *xattr_value, size_t xattr_value_len) +{ + if (strcmp(xattr_name, XATTR_NAME_IMA) == 0) { + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + return -EPERM; + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +static void ima_reset_appraise_flags(struct inode *inode) +{ + struct integrity_iint_cache *iint; + + if (!ima_initialized || !ima_appraise || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) + return; + + iint = integrity_iint_find(inode); + if (!iint) + return; + + iint->flags &= ~IMA_DONE_MASK; + return; +} + +int ima_inode_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name, + const void *xattr_value, size_t xattr_value_len) +{ + int result; + + result = ima_protect_xattr(dentry, xattr_name, xattr_value, + xattr_value_len); + if (result == 1) { + ima_reset_appraise_flags(dentry->d_inode); + result = 0; + } + return result; +} + +int ima_inode_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name) +{ + int result; + + result = ima_protect_xattr(dentry, xattr_name, NULL, 0); + if (result == 1) { + ima_reset_appraise_flags(dentry->d_inode); + result = 0; + } + return result; +} |