diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/ntfs')
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ntfs/ChangeLog | 56 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ntfs/Makefile | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ntfs/attrib.c | 977 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ntfs/attrib.h | 10 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ntfs/inode.c | 514 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ntfs/lcnalloc.c | 56 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ntfs/lcnalloc.h | 43 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ntfs/mft.c | 26 |
8 files changed, 1525 insertions, 159 deletions
diff --git a/fs/ntfs/ChangeLog b/fs/ntfs/ChangeLog index de58579a1d0e..9f4674a026f2 100644 --- a/fs/ntfs/ChangeLog +++ b/fs/ntfs/ChangeLog @@ -3,16 +3,14 @@ ToDo/Notes: - In between ntfs_prepare/commit_write, need exclusion between simultaneous file extensions. This is given to us by holding i_sem on the inode. The only places in the kernel when a file is resized - are prepare/commit write and truncate for both of which i_sem is - held. Just have to be careful in readpage/writepage and all other - helpers not running under i_sem that we play nice... - Also need to be careful with initialized_size extention in - ntfs_prepare_write. Basically, just be _very_ careful in this code... - UPDATE: The only things that need to be checked are read/writepage - which do not hold i_sem. Note writepage cannot change i_size but it - needs to cope with a concurrent i_size change, just like readpage. - Also both need to cope with concurrent changes to the other sizes, - i.e. initialized/allocated/compressed size, as well. + are prepare/commit write and ntfs_truncate() for both of which i_sem + is held. Just have to be careful in read-/writepage and other helpers + not running under i_sem that we play nice... Also need to be careful + with initialized_size extention in ntfs_prepare_write and writepage. + UPDATE: The only things that need to be checked are + prepare/commit_write as well as the compressed write and the other + attribute resize/write cases like index attributes, etc. For now + none of these are implemented so are safe. - Implement mft.c::sync_mft_mirror_umount(). We currently will just leave the volume dirty on umount if the final iput(vol->mft_ino) causes a write of any mirrored mft records due to the mft mirror @@ -22,6 +20,44 @@ ToDo/Notes: - Enable the code for setting the NT4 compatibility flag when we start making NTFS 1.2 specific modifications. +2.1.25-WIP + + - Change ntfs_map_runlist_nolock(), ntfs_attr_find_vcn_nolock() and + {__,}ntfs_cluster_free() to also take an optional attribute search + context as argument. This allows calling these functions with the + mft record mapped. Update all callers. + - Fix potential deadlock in ntfs_mft_data_extend_allocation_nolock() + error handling by passing in the active search context when calling + ntfs_cluster_free(). + - Change ntfs_cluster_alloc() to take an extra boolean parameter + specifying whether the cluster are being allocated to extend an + attribute or to fill a hole. + - Change ntfs_attr_make_non_resident() to call ntfs_cluster_alloc() + with @is_extension set to TRUE and remove the runlist terminator + fixup code as this is now done by ntfs_cluster_alloc(). + - Change ntfs_attr_make_non_resident to take the attribute value size + as an extra parameter. This is needed since we need to know the size + before we can map the mft record and our callers always know it. The + reason we cannot simply read the size from the vfs inode i_size is + that this is not necessarily uptodate. This happens when + ntfs_attr_make_non_resident() is called in the ->truncate call path. + - Fix ntfs_attr_make_non_resident() to update the vfs inode i_blocks + which is zero for a resident attribute but should no longer be zero + once the attribute is non-resident as it then has real clusters + allocated. + - Add fs/ntfs/attrib.[hc]::ntfs_attr_extend_allocation(), a function to + extend the allocation of an attributes. Optionally, the data size, + but not the initialized size can be extended, too. + - Implement fs/ntfs/inode.[hc]::ntfs_truncate(). It only supports + uncompressed and unencrypted files. + - Enable ATTR_SIZE attribute changes in ntfs_setattr(). This completes + the initial implementation of file truncation. Now both open(2)ing + a file with the O_TRUNC flag and the {,f}truncate(2) system calls + will resize a file appropriately. The limitations are that only + uncompressed and unencrypted files are supported. Also, there is + only very limited support for highly fragmented files (the ones whose + $DATA attribute is split into multiple attribute extents). + 2.1.24 - Lots of bug fixes and support more clean journal states. - Support journals ($LogFile) which have been modified by chkdsk. This diff --git a/fs/ntfs/Makefile b/fs/ntfs/Makefile index 894b2b876d35..a3ce2c0e7dd9 100644 --- a/fs/ntfs/Makefile +++ b/fs/ntfs/Makefile @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ ntfs-objs := aops.o attrib.o collate.o compress.o debug.o dir.o file.o \ index.o inode.o mft.o mst.o namei.o runlist.o super.o sysctl.o \ unistr.o upcase.o -EXTRA_CFLAGS = -DNTFS_VERSION=\"2.1.24\" +EXTRA_CFLAGS = -DNTFS_VERSION=\"2.1.25-WIP\" ifeq ($(CONFIG_NTFS_DEBUG),y) EXTRA_CFLAGS += -DDEBUG diff --git a/fs/ntfs/attrib.c b/fs/ntfs/attrib.c index 3f9a4ff42ee5..bc25e88ad468 100644 --- a/fs/ntfs/attrib.c +++ b/fs/ntfs/attrib.c @@ -36,9 +36,27 @@ * ntfs_map_runlist_nolock - map (a part of) a runlist of an ntfs inode * @ni: ntfs inode for which to map (part of) a runlist * @vcn: map runlist part containing this vcn + * @ctx: active attribute search context if present or NULL if not * * Map the part of a runlist containing the @vcn of the ntfs inode @ni. * + * If @ctx is specified, it is an active search context of @ni and its base mft + * record. This is needed when ntfs_map_runlist_nolock() encounters unmapped + * runlist fragments and allows their mapping. If you do not have the mft + * record mapped, you can specify @ctx as NULL and ntfs_map_runlist_nolock() + * will perform the necessary mapping and unmapping. + * + * Note, ntfs_map_runlist_nolock() saves the state of @ctx on entry and + * restores it before returning. Thus, @ctx will be left pointing to the same + * attribute on return as on entry. However, the actual pointers in @ctx may + * point to different memory locations on return, so you must remember to reset + * any cached pointers from the @ctx, i.e. after the call to + * ntfs_map_runlist_nolock(), you will probably want to do: + * m = ctx->mrec; + * a = ctx->attr; + * Assuming you cache ctx->attr in a variable @a of type ATTR_RECORD * and that + * you cache ctx->mrec in a variable @m of type MFT_RECORD *. + * * Return 0 on success and -errno on error. There is one special error code * which is not an error as such. This is -ENOENT. It means that @vcn is out * of bounds of the runlist. @@ -46,19 +64,32 @@ * Note the runlist can be NULL after this function returns if @vcn is zero and * the attribute has zero allocated size, i.e. there simply is no runlist. * - * Locking: - The runlist must be locked for writing. - * - This function modifies the runlist. + * WARNING: If @ctx is supplied, regardless of whether success or failure is + * returned, you need to check IS_ERR(@ctx->mrec) and if TRUE the @ctx + * is no longer valid, i.e. you need to either call + * ntfs_attr_reinit_search_ctx() or ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx() on it. + * In that case PTR_ERR(@ctx->mrec) will give you the error code for + * why the mapping of the old inode failed. + * + * Locking: - The runlist described by @ni must be locked for writing on entry + * and is locked on return. Note the runlist will be modified. + * - If @ctx is NULL, the base mft record of @ni must not be mapped on + * entry and it will be left unmapped on return. + * - If @ctx is not NULL, the base mft record must be mapped on entry + * and it will be left mapped on return. */ -int ntfs_map_runlist_nolock(ntfs_inode *ni, VCN vcn) +int ntfs_map_runlist_nolock(ntfs_inode *ni, VCN vcn, ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx) { VCN end_vcn; + unsigned long flags; ntfs_inode *base_ni; MFT_RECORD *m; ATTR_RECORD *a; - ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx; runlist_element *rl; - unsigned long flags; + struct page *put_this_page = NULL; int err = 0; + BOOL ctx_is_temporary, ctx_needs_reset; + ntfs_attr_search_ctx old_ctx; ntfs_debug("Mapping runlist part containing vcn 0x%llx.", (unsigned long long)vcn); @@ -66,20 +97,77 @@ int ntfs_map_runlist_nolock(ntfs_inode *ni, VCN vcn) base_ni = ni; else base_ni = ni->ext.base_ntfs_ino; - m = map_mft_record(base_ni); - if (IS_ERR(m)) - return PTR_ERR(m); - ctx = ntfs_attr_get_search_ctx(base_ni, m); - if (unlikely(!ctx)) { - err = -ENOMEM; - goto err_out; + if (!ctx) { + ctx_is_temporary = ctx_needs_reset = TRUE; + m = map_mft_record(base_ni); + if (IS_ERR(m)) + return PTR_ERR(m); + ctx = ntfs_attr_get_search_ctx(base_ni, m); + if (unlikely(!ctx)) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto err_out; + } + } else { + VCN allocated_size_vcn; + + BUG_ON(IS_ERR(ctx->mrec)); + a = ctx->attr; + BUG_ON(!a->non_resident); + ctx_is_temporary = FALSE; + end_vcn = sle64_to_cpu(a->data.non_resident.highest_vcn); + read_lock_irqsave(&ni->size_lock, flags); + allocated_size_vcn = ni->allocated_size >> + ni->vol->cluster_size_bits; + read_unlock_irqrestore(&ni->size_lock, flags); + if (!a->data.non_resident.lowest_vcn && end_vcn <= 0) + end_vcn = allocated_size_vcn - 1; + /* + * If we already have the attribute extent containing @vcn in + * @ctx, no need to look it up again. We slightly cheat in + * that if vcn exceeds the allocated size, we will refuse to + * map the runlist below, so there is definitely no need to get + * the right attribute extent. + */ + if (vcn >= allocated_size_vcn || (a->type == ni->type && + a->name_length == ni->name_len && + !memcmp((u8*)a + le16_to_cpu(a->name_offset), + ni->name, ni->name_len) && + sle64_to_cpu(a->data.non_resident.lowest_vcn) + <= vcn && end_vcn >= vcn)) + ctx_needs_reset = FALSE; + else { + /* Save the old search context. */ + old_ctx = *ctx; + /* + * If the currently mapped (extent) inode is not the + * base inode we will unmap it when we reinitialize the + * search context which means we need to get a + * reference to the page containing the mapped mft + * record so we do not accidentally drop changes to the + * mft record when it has not been marked dirty yet. + */ + if (old_ctx.base_ntfs_ino && old_ctx.ntfs_ino != + old_ctx.base_ntfs_ino) { + put_this_page = old_ctx.ntfs_ino->page; + page_cache_get(put_this_page); + } + /* + * Reinitialize the search context so we can lookup the + * needed attribute extent. + */ + ntfs_attr_reinit_search_ctx(ctx); + ctx_needs_reset = TRUE; + } } - err = ntfs_attr_lookup(ni->type, ni->name, ni->name_len, - CASE_SENSITIVE, vcn, NULL, 0, ctx); - if (unlikely(err)) { - if (err == -ENOENT) - err = -EIO; - goto err_out; + if (ctx_needs_reset) { + err = ntfs_attr_lookup(ni->type, ni->name, ni->name_len, + CASE_SENSITIVE, vcn, NULL, 0, ctx); + if (unlikely(err)) { + if (err == -ENOENT) + err = -EIO; + goto err_out; + } + BUG_ON(!ctx->attr->non_resident); } a = ctx->attr; /* @@ -89,11 +177,9 @@ int ntfs_map_runlist_nolock(ntfs_inode *ni, VCN vcn) * ntfs_mapping_pairs_decompress() fails. */ end_vcn = sle64_to_cpu(a->data.non_resident.highest_vcn) + 1; - if (unlikely(!a->data.non_resident.lowest_vcn && end_vcn <= 1)) { - read_lock_irqsave(&ni->size_lock, flags); - end_vcn = ni->allocated_size >> ni->vol->cluster_size_bits; - read_unlock_irqrestore(&ni->size_lock, flags); - } + if (!a->data.non_resident.lowest_vcn && end_vcn == 1) + end_vcn = sle64_to_cpu(a->data.non_resident.allocated_size) >> + ni->vol->cluster_size_bits; if (unlikely(vcn >= end_vcn)) { err = -ENOENT; goto err_out; @@ -104,9 +190,93 @@ int ntfs_map_runlist_nolock(ntfs_inode *ni, VCN vcn) else ni->runlist.rl = rl; err_out: - if (likely(ctx)) - ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx); - unmap_mft_record(base_ni); + if (ctx_is_temporary) { + if (likely(ctx)) + ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx); + unmap_mft_record(base_ni); + } else if (ctx_needs_reset) { + /* + * If there is no attribute list, restoring the search context + * is acomplished simply by copying the saved context back over + * the caller supplied context. If there is an attribute list, + * things are more complicated as we need to deal with mapping + * of mft records and resulting potential changes in pointers. + */ + if (NInoAttrList(base_ni)) { + /* + * If the currently mapped (extent) inode is not the + * one we had before, we need to unmap it and map the + * old one. + */ + if (ctx->ntfs_ino != old_ctx.ntfs_ino) { + /* + * If the currently mapped inode is not the + * base inode, unmap it. + */ + if (ctx->base_ntfs_ino && ctx->ntfs_ino != + ctx->base_ntfs_ino) { + unmap_extent_mft_record(ctx->ntfs_ino); + ctx->mrec = ctx->base_mrec; + BUG_ON(!ctx->mrec); + } + /* + * If the old mapped inode is not the base + * inode, map it. + */ + if (old_ctx.base_ntfs_ino && + old_ctx.ntfs_ino != + old_ctx.base_ntfs_ino) { +retry_map: + ctx->mrec = map_mft_record( + old_ctx.ntfs_ino); + /* + * Something bad has happened. If out + * of memory retry till it succeeds. + * Any other errors are fatal and we + * return the error code in ctx->mrec. + * Let the caller deal with it... We + * just need to fudge things so the + * caller can reinit and/or put the + * search context safely. + */ + if (IS_ERR(ctx->mrec)) { + if (PTR_ERR(ctx->mrec) == + -ENOMEM) { + schedule(); + goto retry_map; + } else + old_ctx.ntfs_ino = + old_ctx. + base_ntfs_ino; + } + } + } + /* Update the changed pointers in the saved context. */ + if (ctx->mrec != old_ctx.mrec) { + if (!IS_ERR(ctx->mrec)) + old_ctx.attr = (ATTR_RECORD*)( + (u8*)ctx->mrec + + ((u8*)old_ctx.attr - + (u8*)old_ctx.mrec)); + old_ctx.mrec = ctx->mrec; + } + } + /* Restore the search context to the saved one. */ + *ctx = old_ctx; + /* + * We drop the reference on the page we took earlier. In the + * case that IS_ERR(ctx->mrec) is true this means we might lose + * some changes to the mft record that had been made between + * the last time it was marked dirty/written out and now. This + * at this stage is not a problem as the mapping error is fatal + * enough that the mft record cannot be written out anyway and + * the caller is very likely to shutdown the whole inode + * immediately and mark the volume dirty for chkdsk to pick up + * the pieces anyway. + */ + if (put_this_page) + page_cache_release(put_this_page); + } return err; } @@ -122,8 +292,8 @@ err_out: * of bounds of the runlist. * * Locking: - The runlist must be unlocked on entry and is unlocked on return. - * - This function takes the runlist lock for writing and modifies the - * runlist. + * - This function takes the runlist lock for writing and may modify + * the runlist. */ int ntfs_map_runlist(ntfs_inode *ni, VCN vcn) { @@ -133,7 +303,7 @@ int ntfs_map_runlist(ntfs_inode *ni, VCN vcn) /* Make sure someone else didn't do the work while we were sleeping. */ if (likely(ntfs_rl_vcn_to_lcn(ni->runlist.rl, vcn) <= LCN_RL_NOT_MAPPED)) - err = ntfs_map_runlist_nolock(ni, vcn); + err = ntfs_map_runlist_nolock(ni, vcn, NULL); up_write(&ni->runlist.lock); return err; } @@ -212,7 +382,7 @@ retry_remap: goto retry_remap; } } - err = ntfs_map_runlist_nolock(ni, vcn); + err = ntfs_map_runlist_nolock(ni, vcn, NULL); if (!write_locked) { up_write(&ni->runlist.lock); down_read(&ni->runlist.lock); @@ -236,9 +406,9 @@ retry_remap: /** * ntfs_attr_find_vcn_nolock - find a vcn in the runlist of an ntfs inode - * @ni: ntfs inode describing the runlist to search - * @vcn: vcn to find - * @write_locked: true if the runlist is locked for writing + * @ni: ntfs inode describing the runlist to search + * @vcn: vcn to find + * @ctx: active attribute search context if present or NULL if not * * Find the virtual cluster number @vcn in the runlist described by the ntfs * inode @ni and return the address of the runlist element containing the @vcn. @@ -246,9 +416,22 @@ retry_remap: * If the @vcn is not mapped yet, the attempt is made to map the attribute * extent containing the @vcn and the vcn to lcn conversion is retried. * - * If @write_locked is true the caller has locked the runlist for writing and - * if false for reading. - * + * If @ctx is specified, it is an active search context of @ni and its base mft + * record. This is needed when ntfs_attr_find_vcn_nolock() encounters unmapped + * runlist fragments and allows their mapping. If you do not have the mft + * record mapped, you can specify @ctx as NULL and ntfs_attr_find_vcn_nolock() + * will perform the necessary mapping and unmapping. + * + * Note, ntfs_attr_find_vcn_nolock() saves the state of @ctx on entry and + * restores it before returning. Thus, @ctx will be left pointing to the same + * attribute on return as on entry. However, the actual pointers in @ctx may + * point to different memory locations on return, so you must remember to reset + * any cached pointers from the @ctx, i.e. after the call to + * ntfs_attr_find_vcn_nolock(), you will probably want to do: + * m = ctx->mrec; + * a = ctx->attr; + * Assuming you cache ctx->attr in a variable @a of type ATTR_RECORD * and that + * you cache ctx->mrec in a variable @m of type MFT_RECORD *. * Note you need to distinguish between the lcn of the returned runlist element * being >= 0 and LCN_HOLE. In the later case you have to return zeroes on * read and allocate clusters on write. @@ -263,22 +446,31 @@ retry_remap: * -ENOMEM - Not enough memory to map runlist. * -EIO - Critical error (runlist/file is corrupt, i/o error, etc). * - * Locking: - The runlist must be locked on entry and is left locked on return. - * - If @write_locked is FALSE, i.e. the runlist is locked for reading, - * the lock may be dropped inside the function so you cannot rely on - * the runlist still being the same when this function returns. + * WARNING: If @ctx is supplied, regardless of whether success or failure is + * returned, you need to check IS_ERR(@ctx->mrec) and if TRUE the @ctx + * is no longer valid, i.e. you need to either call + * ntfs_attr_reinit_search_ctx() or ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx() on it. + * In that case PTR_ERR(@ctx->mrec) will give you the error code for + * why the mapping of the old inode failed. + * + * Locking: - The runlist described by @ni must be locked for writing on entry + * and is locked on return. Note the runlist may be modified when + * needed runlist fragments need to be mapped. + * - If @ctx is NULL, the base mft record of @ni must not be mapped on + * entry and it will be left unmapped on return. + * - If @ctx is not NULL, the base mft record must be mapped on entry + * and it will be left mapped on return. */ runlist_element *ntfs_attr_find_vcn_nolock(ntfs_inode *ni, const VCN vcn, - const BOOL write_locked) + ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx) { unsigned long flags; runlist_element *rl; int err = 0; BOOL is_retry = FALSE; - ntfs_debug("Entering for i_ino 0x%lx, vcn 0x%llx, %s_locked.", - ni->mft_no, (unsigned long long)vcn, - write_locked ? "write" : "read"); + ntfs_debug("Entering for i_ino 0x%lx, vcn 0x%llx, with%s ctx.", + ni->mft_no, (unsigned long long)vcn, ctx ? "" : "out"); BUG_ON(!ni); BUG_ON(!NInoNonResident(ni)); BUG_ON(vcn < 0); @@ -312,33 +504,22 @@ retry_remap: } if (!err && !is_retry) { /* - * The @vcn is in an unmapped region, map the runlist and - * retry. + * If the search context is invalid we cannot map the unmapped + * region. */ - if (!write_locked) { - up_read(&ni->runlist.lock); - down_write(&ni->runlist.lock); - if (unlikely(ntfs_rl_vcn_to_lcn(ni->runlist.rl, vcn) != - LCN_RL_NOT_MAPPED)) { - up_write(&ni->runlist.lock); - down_read(&ni->runlist.lock); + if (IS_ERR(ctx->mrec)) + err = PTR_ERR(ctx->mrec); + else { + /* + * The @vcn is in an unmapped region, map the runlist + * and retry. + */ + err = ntfs_map_runlist_nolock(ni, vcn, ctx); + if (likely(!err)) { + is_retry = TRUE; goto retry_remap; } } - err = ntfs_map_runlist_nolock(ni, vcn); - if (!write_locked) { - up_write(&ni->runlist.lock); - down_read(&ni->runlist.lock); - } - if (likely(!err)) { - is_retry = TRUE; - goto retry_remap; - } - /* - * -EINVAL coming from a failed mapping attempt is equivalent - * to i/o error for us as it should not happen in our code - * paths. - */ if (err == -EINVAL) err = -EIO; } else if (!err) @@ -1011,6 +1192,7 @@ int ntfs_attr_lookup(const ATTR_TYPE type, const ntfschar *name, ntfs_inode *base_ni; ntfs_debug("Entering."); + BUG_ON(IS_ERR(ctx->mrec)); if (ctx->base_ntfs_ino) base_ni = ctx->base_ntfs_ino; else @@ -1319,10 +1501,17 @@ int ntfs_resident_attr_value_resize(MFT_RECORD *m, ATTR_RECORD *a, /** * ntfs_attr_make_non_resident - convert a resident to a non-resident attribute * @ni: ntfs inode describing the attribute to convert + * @data_size: size of the resident data to copy to the non-resident attribute * * Convert the resident ntfs attribute described by the ntfs inode @ni to a * non-resident one. * + * @data_size must be equal to the attribute value size. This is needed since + * we need to know the size before we can map the mft record and our callers + * always know it. The reason we cannot simply read the size from the vfs + * inode i_size is that this is not necessarily uptodate. This happens when + * ntfs_attr_make_non_resident() is called in the ->truncate call path(s). + * * Return 0 on success and -errno on error. The following error return codes * are defined: * -EPERM - The attribute is not allowed to be non-resident. @@ -1343,7 +1532,7 @@ int ntfs_resident_attr_value_resize(MFT_RECORD *m, ATTR_RECORD *a, * * Locking: - The caller must hold i_sem on the inode. */ -int ntfs_attr_make_non_resident(ntfs_inode *ni) +int ntfs_attr_make_non_resident(ntfs_inode *ni, const u32 data_size) { s64 new_size; struct inode *vi = VFS_I(ni); @@ -1381,11 +1570,9 @@ int ntfs_attr_make_non_resident(ntfs_inode *ni) * The size needs to be aligned to a cluster boundary for allocation * purposes. */ - new_size = (i_size_read(vi) + vol->cluster_size - 1) & + new_size = (data_size + vol->cluster_size - 1) & ~(vol->cluster_size - 1); if (new_size > 0) { - runlist_element *rl2; - /* * Will need the page later and since the page lock nests * outside all ntfs locks, we need to get the page now. @@ -1396,7 +1583,7 @@ int ntfs_attr_make_non_resident(ntfs_inode *ni) return -ENOMEM; /* Start by allocating clusters to hold the attribute value. */ rl = ntfs_cluster_alloc(vol, 0, new_size >> - vol->cluster_size_bits, -1, DATA_ZONE); + vol->cluster_size_bits, -1, DATA_ZONE, TRUE); if (IS_ERR(rl)) { err = PTR_ERR(rl); ntfs_debug("Failed to allocate cluster%s, error code " @@ -1405,12 +1592,6 @@ int ntfs_attr_make_non_resident(ntfs_inode *ni) err); goto page_err_out; } - /* Change the runlist terminator to LCN_ENOENT. */ - rl2 = rl; - while (rl2->length) - rl2++; - BUG_ON(rl2->lcn != LCN_RL_NOT_MAPPED); - rl2->lcn = LCN_ENOENT; } else { rl = NULL; page = NULL; @@ -1473,7 +1654,7 @@ int ntfs_attr_make_non_resident(ntfs_inode *ni) * attribute value. */ attr_size = le32_to_cpu(a->data.resident.value_length); - BUG_ON(attr_size != i_size_read(vi)); + BUG_ON(attr_size != data_size); if (page && !PageUptodate(page)) { kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0); memcpy(kaddr, (u8*)a + @@ -1538,7 +1719,9 @@ int ntfs_attr_make_non_resident(ntfs_inode *ni) ffs(ni->itype.compressed.block_size) - 1; ni->itype.compressed.block_clusters = 1U << a->data.non_resident.compression_unit; - } + vi->i_blocks = ni->itype.compressed.size >> 9; + } else + vi->i_blocks = ni->allocated_size >> 9; write_unlock_irqrestore(&ni->size_lock, flags); /* * This needs to be last since the address space operations ->readpage @@ -1652,6 +1835,640 @@ page_err_out: } /** + * ntfs_attr_extend_allocation - extend the allocated space of an attribute + * @ni: ntfs inode of the attribute whose allocation to extend + * @new_alloc_size: new size in bytes to which to extend the allocation to + * @new_data_size: new size in bytes to which to extend the data to + * @data_start: beginning of region which is required to be non-sparse + * + * Extend the allocated space of an attribute described by the ntfs inode @ni + * to @new_alloc_size bytes. If @data_start is -1, the whole extension may be + * implemented as a hole in the file (as long as both the volume and the ntfs + * inode @ni have sparse support enabled). If @data_start is >= 0, then the + * region between the old allocated size and @data_start - 1 may be made sparse + * but the regions between @data_start and @new_alloc_size must be backed by + * actual clusters. + * + * If @new_data_size is -1, it is ignored. If it is >= 0, then the data size + * of the attribute is extended to @new_data_size. Note that the i_size of the + * vfs inode is not updated. Only the data size in the base attribute record + * is updated. The caller has to update i_size separately if this is required. + * WARNING: It is a BUG() for @new_data_size to be smaller than the old data + * size as well as for @new_data_size to be greater than @new_alloc_size. + * + * For resident attributes this involves resizing the attribute record and if + * necessary moving it and/or other attributes into extent mft records and/or + * converting the attribute to a non-resident attribute which in turn involves + * extending the allocation of a non-resident attribute as described below. + * + * For non-resident attributes this involves allocating clusters in the data + * zone on the volume (except for regions that are being made sparse) and + * extending the run list to describe the allocated clusters as well as + * updating the mapping pairs array of the attribute. This in turn involves + * resizing the attribute record and if necessary moving it and/or other + * attributes into extent mft records and/or splitting the attribute record + * into multiple extent attribute records. + * + * Also, the attribute list attribute is updated if present and in some of the + * above cases (the ones where extent mft records/attributes come into play), + * an attribute list attribute is created if not already present. + * + * Return the new allocated size on success and -errno on error. In the case + * that an error is encountered but a partial extension at least up to + * @data_start (if present) is possible, the allocation is partially extended + * and this is returned. This means the caller must check the returned size to + * determine if the extension was partial. If @data_start is -1 then partial + * allocations are not performed. + * + * WARNING: Do not call ntfs_attr_extend_allocation() for $MFT/$DATA. + * + * Locking: This function takes the runlist lock of @ni for writing as well as + * locking the mft record of the base ntfs inode. These locks are maintained + * throughout execution of the function. These locks are required so that the + * attribute can be resized safely and so that it can for example be converted + * from resident to non-resident safely. + * + * TODO: At present attribute list attribute handling is not implemented. + * + * TODO: At present it is not safe to call this function for anything other + * than the $DATA attribute(s) of an uncompressed and unencrypted file. + */ +s64 ntfs_attr_extend_allocation(ntfs_inode *ni, s64 new_alloc_size, + const s64 new_data_size, const s64 data_start) +{ + VCN vcn; + s64 ll, allocated_size, start = data_start; + struct inode *vi = VFS_I(ni); + ntfs_volume *vol = ni->vol; + ntfs_inode *base_ni; + MFT_RECORD *m; + ATTR_RECORD *a; + ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx; + runlist_element *rl, *rl2; + unsigned long flags; + int err, mp_size; + u32 attr_len = 0; /* Silence stupid gcc warning. */ + BOOL mp_rebuilt; + +#ifdef NTFS_DEBUG + read_lock_irqsave(&ni->size_lock, flags); + allocated_size = ni->allocated_size; + read_unlock_irqrestore(&ni->size_lock, flags); + ntfs_debug("Entering for i_ino 0x%lx, attribute type 0x%x, " + "old_allocated_size 0x%llx, " + "new_allocated_size 0x%llx, new_data_size 0x%llx, " + "data_start 0x%llx.", vi->i_ino, + (unsigned)le32_to_cpu(ni->type), + (unsigned long long)allocated_size, + (unsigned long long)new_alloc_size, + (unsigned long long)new_data_size, + (unsigned long long)start); +#endif +retry_extend: + /* + * For non-resident attributes, @start and @new_size need to be aligned + * to cluster boundaries for allocation purposes. + */ + if (NInoNonResident(ni)) { + if (start > 0) + start &= ~(s64)vol->cluster_size_mask; + new_alloc_size = (new_alloc_size + vol->cluster_size - 1) & + ~(s64)vol->cluster_size_mask; + } + BUG_ON(new_data_size >= 0 && new_data_size > new_alloc_size); + /* Check if new size is allowed in $AttrDef. */ + err = ntfs_attr_size_bounds_check(vol, ni->type, new_alloc_size); + if (unlikely(err)) { + /* Only emit errors when the write will fail completely. */ + read_lock_irqsave(&ni->size_lock, flags); + allocated_size = ni->allocated_size; + read_unlock_irqrestore(&ni->size_lock, flags); + if (start < 0 || start >= allocated_size) { + if (err == -ERANGE) { + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Cannot extend allocation " + "of inode 0x%lx, attribute " + "type 0x%x, because the new " + "allocation would exceed the " + "maximum allowed size for " + "this attribute type.", + vi->i_ino, (unsigned) + le32_to_cpu(ni->type)); + } else { + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Cannot extend allocation " + "of inode 0x%lx, attribute " + "type 0x%x, because this " + "attribute type is not " + "defined on the NTFS volume. " + "Possible corruption! You " + "should run chkdsk!", + vi->i_ino, (unsigned) + le32_to_cpu(ni->type)); + } + } + /* Translate error code to be POSIX conformant for write(2). */ + if (err == -ERANGE) + err = -EFBIG; + else + err = -EIO; + return err; + } + if (!NInoAttr(ni)) + base_ni = ni; + else + base_ni = ni->ext.base_ntfs_ino; + /* + * We will be modifying both the runlist (if non-resident) and the mft + * record so lock them both down. + */ + down_write(&ni->runlist.lock); + m = map_mft_record(base_ni); + if (IS_ERR(m)) { + err = PTR_ERR(m); + m = NULL; + ctx = NULL; + goto err_out; + } + ctx = ntfs_attr_get_search_ctx(base_ni, m); + if (unlikely(!ctx)) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto err_out; + } + read_lock_irqsave(&ni->size_lock, flags); + allocated_size = ni->allocated_size; + read_unlock_irqrestore(&ni->size_lock, flags); + /* + * If non-resident, seek to the last extent. If resident, there is + * only one extent, so seek to that. + */ + vcn = NInoNonResident(ni) ? allocated_size >> vol->cluster_size_bits : + 0; + /* + * Abort if someone did the work whilst we waited for the locks. If we + * just converted the attribute from resident to non-resident it is + * likely that exactly this has happened already. We cannot quite + * abort if we need to update the data size. + */ + if (unlikely(new_alloc_size <= allocated_size)) { + ntfs_debug("Allocated size already exceeds requested size."); + new_alloc_size = allocated_size; + if (new_data_size < 0) + goto done; + /* + * We want the first attribute extent so that we can update the + * data size. + */ + vcn = 0; + } + err = ntfs_attr_lookup(ni->type, ni->name, ni->name_len, + CASE_SENSITIVE, vcn, NULL, 0, ctx); + if (unlikely(err)) { + if (err == -ENOENT) + err = -EIO; + goto err_out; + } + m = ctx->mrec; + a = ctx->attr; + /* Use goto to reduce indentation. */ + if (a->non_resident) + goto do_non_resident_extend; + BUG_ON(NInoNonResident(ni)); + /* The total length of the attribute value. */ + attr_len = le32_to_cpu(a->data.resident.value_length); + /* + * Extend the attribute record to be able to store the new attribute + * size. ntfs_attr_record_resize() will not do anything if the size is + * not changing. + */ + if (new_alloc_size < vol->mft_record_size && + !ntfs_attr_record_resize(m, a, + le16_to_cpu(a->data.resident.value_offset) + + new_alloc_size)) { + /* The resize succeeded! */ + write_lock_irqsave(&ni->size_lock, flags); + ni->allocated_size = le32_to_cpu(a->length) - + le16_to_cpu(a->data.resident.value_offset); + write_unlock_irqrestore(&ni->size_lock, flags); + if (new_data_size >= 0) { + BUG_ON(new_data_size < attr_len); + a->data.resident.value_length = + cpu_to_le32((u32)new_data_size); + } + goto flush_done; + } + /* + * We have to drop all the locks so we can call + * ntfs_attr_make_non_resident(). This could be optimised by try- + * locking the first page cache page and only if that fails dropping + * the locks, locking the page, and redoing all the locking and + * lookups. While this would be a huge optimisation, it is not worth + * it as this is definitely a slow code path. + */ + ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx); + unmap_mft_record(base_ni); + up_write(&ni->runlist.lock); + /* + * Not enough space in the mft record, try to make the attribute + * non-resident and if successful restart the extension process. + */ + err = ntfs_attr_make_non_resident(ni, attr_len); + if (likely(!err)) + goto retry_extend; + /* + * Could not make non-resident. If this is due to this not being + * permitted for this attribute type or there not being enough space, + * try to make other attributes non-resident. Otherwise fail. + */ + if (unlikely(err != -EPERM && err != -ENOSPC)) { + /* Only emit errors when the write will fail completely. */ + read_lock_irqsave(&ni->size_lock, flags); + allocated_size = ni->allocated_size; + read_unlock_irqrestore(&ni->size_lock, flags); + if (start < 0 || start >= allocated_size) + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Cannot extend allocation of " + "inode 0x%lx, attribute type 0x%x, " + "because the conversion from resident " + "to non-resident attribute failed " + "with error code %i.", vi->i_ino, + (unsigned)le32_to_cpu(ni->type), err); + if (err != -ENOMEM) + err = -EIO; + goto conv_err_out; + } + /* TODO: Not implemented from here, abort. */ + read_lock_irqsave(&ni->size_lock, flags); + allocated_size = ni->allocated_size; + read_unlock_irqrestore(&ni->size_lock, flags); + if (start < 0 || start >= allocated_size) { + if (err == -ENOSPC) + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Not enough space in the mft " + "record/on disk for the non-resident " + "attribute value. This case is not " + "implemented yet."); + else /* if (err == -EPERM) */ + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "This attribute type may not be " + "non-resident. This case is not " + "implemented yet."); + } + err = -EOPNOTSUPP; + goto conv_err_out; +#if 0 + // TODO: Attempt to make other attributes non-resident. + if (!err) + goto do_resident_extend; + /* + * Both the attribute list attribute and the standard information + * attribute must remain in the base inode. Thus, if this is one of + * these attributes, we have to try to move other attributes out into + * extent mft records instead. + */ + if (ni->type == AT_ATTRIBUTE_LIST || + ni->type == AT_STANDARD_INFORMATION) { + // TODO: Attempt to move other attributes into extent mft + // records. + err = -EOPNOTSUPP; + if (!err) + goto do_resident_extend; + goto err_out; + } + // TODO: Attempt to move this attribute to an extent mft record, but + // only if it is not already the only attribute in an mft record in + // which case there would be nothing to gain. + err = -EOPNOTSUPP; + if (!err) + goto do_resident_extend; + /* There is nothing we can do to make enough space. )-: */ + goto err_out; +#endif +do_non_resident_extend: + BUG_ON(!NInoNonResident(ni)); + if (new_alloc_size == allocated_size) { + BUG_ON(vcn); + goto alloc_done; + } + /* + * If the data starts after the end of the old allocation, this is a + * $DATA attribute and sparse attributes are enabled on the volume and + * for this inode, then create a sparse region between the old + * allocated size and the start of the data. Otherwise simply proceed + * with filling the whole space between the old allocated size and the + * new allocated size with clusters. + */ + if ((start >= 0 && start <= allocated_size) || ni->type != AT_DATA || + !NVolSparseEnabled(vol) || NInoSparseDisabled(ni)) + goto skip_sparse; + // TODO: This is not implemented yet. We just fill in with real + // clusters for now... + ntfs_debug("Inserting holes is not-implemented yet. Falling back to " + "allocating real clusters instead."); +skip_sparse: + rl = ni->runlist.rl; + if (likely(rl)) { + /* Seek to the end of the runlist. */ + while (rl->length) + rl++; + } + /* If this attribute extent is not mapped, map it now. */ + if (unlikely(!rl || rl->lcn == LCN_RL_NOT_MAPPED || + (rl->lcn == LCN_ENOENT && rl > ni->runlist.rl && + (rl-1)->lcn == LCN_RL_NOT_MAPPED))) { + if (!rl && !allocated_size) + goto first_alloc; + rl = ntfs_mapping_pairs_decompress(vol, a, ni->runlist.rl); + if (IS_ERR(rl)) { + err = PTR_ERR(rl); + if (start < 0 || start >= allocated_size) + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Cannot extend allocation " + "of inode 0x%lx, attribute " + "type 0x%x, because the " + "mapping of a runlist " + "fragment failed with error " + "code %i.", vi->i_ino, + (unsigned)le32_to_cpu(ni->type), + err); + if (err != -ENOMEM) + err = -EIO; + goto err_out; + } + ni->runlist.rl = rl; + /* Seek to the end of the runlist. */ + while (rl->length) + rl++; + } + /* + * We now know the runlist of the last extent is mapped and @rl is at + * the end of the runlist. We want to begin allocating clusters + * starting at the last allocated cluster to reduce fragmentation. If + * there are no valid LCNs in the attribute we let the cluster + * allocator choose the starting cluster. + */ + /* If the last LCN is a hole or simillar seek back to last real LCN. */ + while (rl->lcn < 0 && rl > ni->runlist.rl) + rl--; +first_alloc: + // FIXME: Need to implement partial allocations so at least part of the + // write can be performed when start >= 0. (Needed for POSIX write(2) + // conformance.) + rl2 = ntfs_cluster_alloc(vol, allocated_size >> vol->cluster_size_bits, + (new_alloc_size - allocated_size) >> + vol->cluster_size_bits, (rl && (rl->lcn >= 0)) ? + rl->lcn + rl->length : -1, DATA_ZONE, TRUE); + if (IS_ERR(rl2)) { + err = PTR_ERR(rl2); + if (start < 0 || start >= allocated_size) + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Cannot extend allocation of " + "inode 0x%lx, attribute type 0x%x, " + "because the allocation of clusters " + "failed with error code %i.", vi->i_ino, + (unsigned)le32_to_cpu(ni->type), err); + if (err != -ENOMEM && err != -ENOSPC) + err = -EIO; + goto err_out; + } + rl = ntfs_runlists_merge(ni->runlist.rl, rl2); + if (IS_ERR(rl)) { + err = PTR_ERR(rl); + if (start < 0 || start >= allocated_size) + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Cannot extend allocation of " + "inode 0x%lx, attribute type 0x%x, " + "because the runlist merge failed " + "with error code %i.", vi->i_ino, + (unsigned)le32_to_cpu(ni->type), err); + if (err != -ENOMEM) + err = -EIO; + if (ntfs_cluster_free_from_rl(vol, rl2)) { + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to release allocated " + "cluster(s) in error code path. Run " + "chkdsk to recover the lost " + "cluster(s)."); + NVolSetErrors(vol); + } + ntfs_free(rl2); + goto err_out; + } + ni->runlist.rl = rl; + ntfs_debug("Allocated 0x%llx clusters.", (long long)(new_alloc_size - + allocated_size) >> vol->cluster_size_bits); + /* Find the runlist element with which the attribute extent starts. */ + ll = sle64_to_cpu(a->data.non_resident.lowest_vcn); + rl2 = ntfs_rl_find_vcn_nolock(rl, ll); + BUG_ON(!rl2); + BUG_ON(!rl2->length); + BUG_ON(rl2->lcn < LCN_HOLE); + mp_rebuilt = FALSE; + /* Get the size for the new mapping pairs array for this extent. */ + mp_size = ntfs_get_size_for_mapping_pairs(vol, rl2, ll, -1); + if (unlikely(mp_size <= 0)) { + err = mp_size; + if (start < 0 || start >= allocated_size) + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Cannot extend allocation of " + "inode 0x%lx, attribute type 0x%x, " + "because determining the size for the " + "mapping pairs failed with error code " + "%i.", vi->i_ino, + (unsigned)le32_to_cpu(ni->type), err); + err = -EIO; + goto undo_alloc; + } + /* Extend the attribute record to fit the bigger mapping pairs array. */ + attr_len = le32_to_cpu(a->length); + err = ntfs_attr_record_resize(m, a, mp_size + + le16_to_cpu(a->data.non_resident.mapping_pairs_offset)); + if (unlikely(err)) { + BUG_ON(err != -ENOSPC); + // TODO: Deal with this by moving this extent to a new mft + // record or by starting a new extent in a new mft record, + // possibly by extending this extent partially and filling it + // and creating a new extent for the remainder, or by making + // other attributes non-resident and/or by moving other + // attributes out of this mft record. + if (start < 0 || start >= allocated_size) + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Not enough space in the mft " + "record for the extended attribute " + "record. This case is not " + "implemented yet."); + err = -EOPNOTSUPP; + goto undo_alloc; + } + mp_rebuilt = TRUE; + /* Generate the mapping pairs array directly into the attr record. */ + err = ntfs_mapping_pairs_build(vol, (u8*)a + + le16_to_cpu(a->data.non_resident.mapping_pairs_offset), + mp_size, rl2, ll, -1, NULL); + if (unlikely(err)) { + if (start < 0 || start >= allocated_size) + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Cannot extend allocation of " + "inode 0x%lx, attribute type 0x%x, " + "because building the mapping pairs " + "failed with error code %i.", vi->i_ino, + (unsigned)le32_to_cpu(ni->type), err); + err = -EIO; + goto undo_alloc; + } + /* Update the highest_vcn. */ + a->data.non_resident.highest_vcn = cpu_to_sle64((new_alloc_size >> + vol->cluster_size_bits) - 1); + /* + * We now have extended the allocated size of the attribute. Reflect + * this in the ntfs_inode structure and the attribute record. + */ + if (a->data.non_resident.lowest_vcn) { + /* + * We are not in the first attribute extent, switch to it, but + * first ensure the changes will make it to disk later. + */ + flush_dcache_mft_record_page(ctx->ntfs_ino); + mark_mft_record_dirty(ctx->ntfs_ino); + ntfs_attr_reinit_search_ctx(ctx); + err = ntfs_attr_lookup(ni->type, ni->name, ni->name_len, + CASE_SENSITIVE, 0, NULL, 0, ctx); + if (unlikely(err)) + goto restore_undo_alloc; + /* @m is not used any more so no need to set it. */ + a = ctx->attr; + } + write_lock_irqsave(&ni->size_lock, flags); + ni->allocated_size = new_alloc_size; + a->data.non_resident.allocated_size = cpu_to_sle64(new_alloc_size); + /* + * FIXME: This would fail if @ni is a directory, $MFT, or an index, + * since those can have sparse/compressed set. For example can be + * set compressed even though it is not compressed itself and in that + * case the bit means that files are to be created compressed in the + * directory... At present this is ok as this code is only called for + * regular files, and only for their $DATA attribute(s). + * FIXME: The calculation is wrong if we created a hole above. For now + * it does not matter as we never create holes. + */ + if (NInoSparse(ni) || NInoCompressed(ni)) { + ni->itype.compressed.size += new_alloc_size - allocated_size; + a->data.non_resident.compressed_size = + cpu_to_sle64(ni->itype.compressed.size); + vi->i_blocks = ni->itype.compressed.size >> 9; + } else + vi->i_blocks = new_alloc_size >> 9; + write_unlock_irqrestore(&ni->size_lock, flags); +alloc_done: + if (new_data_size >= 0) { + BUG_ON(new_data_size < + sle64_to_cpu(a->data.non_resident.data_size)); + a->data.non_resident.data_size = cpu_to_sle64(new_data_size); + } +flush_done: + /* Ensure the changes make it to disk. */ + flush_dcache_mft_record_page(ctx->ntfs_ino); + mark_mft_record_dirty(ctx->ntfs_ino); +done: + ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx); + unmap_mft_record(base_ni); + up_write(&ni->runlist.lock); + ntfs_debug("Done, new_allocated_size 0x%llx.", + (unsigned long long)new_alloc_size); + return new_alloc_size; +restore_undo_alloc: + if (start < 0 || start >= allocated_size) + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Cannot complete extension of allocation " + "of inode 0x%lx, attribute type 0x%x, because " + "lookup of first attribute extent failed with " + "error code %i.", vi->i_ino, + (unsigned)le32_to_cpu(ni->type), err); + if (err == -ENOENT) + err = -EIO; + ntfs_attr_reinit_search_ctx(ctx); + if (ntfs_attr_lookup(ni->type, ni->name, ni->name_len, CASE_SENSITIVE, + allocated_size >> vol->cluster_size_bits, NULL, 0, + ctx)) { + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to find last attribute extent of " + "attribute in error code path. Run chkdsk to " + "recover."); + write_lock_irqsave(&ni->size_lock, flags); + ni->allocated_size = new_alloc_size; + /* + * FIXME: This would fail if @ni is a directory... See above. + * FIXME: The calculation is wrong if we created a hole above. + * For now it does not matter as we never create holes. + */ + if (NInoSparse(ni) || NInoCompressed(ni)) { + ni->itype.compressed.size += new_alloc_size - + allocated_size; + vi->i_blocks = ni->itype.compressed.size >> 9; + } else + vi->i_blocks = new_alloc_size >> 9; + write_unlock_irqrestore(&ni->size_lock, flags); + ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx); + unmap_mft_record(base_ni); + up_write(&ni->runlist.lock); + /* + * The only thing that is now wrong is the allocated size of the + * base attribute extent which chkdsk should be able to fix. + */ + NVolSetErrors(vol); + return err; + } + ctx->attr->data.non_resident.highest_vcn = cpu_to_sle64( + (allocated_size >> vol->cluster_size_bits) - 1); +undo_alloc: + ll = allocated_size >> vol->cluster_size_bits; + if (ntfs_cluster_free(ni, ll, -1, ctx) < 0) { + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to release allocated cluster(s) " + "in error code path. Run chkdsk to recover " + "the lost cluster(s)."); + NVolSetErrors(vol); + } + m = ctx->mrec; + a = ctx->attr; + /* + * If the runlist truncation fails and/or the search context is no + * longer valid, we cannot resize the attribute record or build the + * mapping pairs array thus we mark the inode bad so that no access to + * the freed clusters can happen. + */ + if (ntfs_rl_truncate_nolock(vol, &ni->runlist, ll) || IS_ERR(m)) { + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to %s in error code path. Run " + "chkdsk to recover.", IS_ERR(m) ? + "restore attribute search context" : + "truncate attribute runlist"); + make_bad_inode(vi); + make_bad_inode(VFS_I(base_ni)); + NVolSetErrors(vol); + } else if (mp_rebuilt) { + if (ntfs_attr_record_resize(m, a, attr_len)) { + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to restore attribute " + "record in error code path. Run " + "chkdsk to recover."); + make_bad_inode(vi); + make_bad_inode(VFS_I(base_ni)); + NVolSetErrors(vol); + } else /* if (success) */ { + if (ntfs_mapping_pairs_build(vol, (u8*)a + le16_to_cpu( + a->data.non_resident. + mapping_pairs_offset), attr_len - + le16_to_cpu(a->data.non_resident. + mapping_pairs_offset), rl2, ll, -1, + NULL)) { + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to restore " + "mapping pairs array in error " + "code path. Run chkdsk to " + "recover."); + make_bad_inode(vi); + make_bad_inode(VFS_I(base_ni)); + NVolSetErrors(vol); + } + flush_dcache_mft_record_page(ctx->ntfs_ino); + mark_mft_record_dirty(ctx->ntfs_ino); + } + } +err_out: + if (ctx) + ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx); + if (m) + unmap_mft_record(base_ni); + up_write(&ni->runlist.lock); +conv_err_out: + ntfs_debug("Failed. Returning error code %i.", err); + return err; +} + +/** * ntfs_attr_set - fill (a part of) an attribute with a byte * @ni: ntfs inode describing the attribute to fill * @ofs: offset inside the attribute at which to start to fill diff --git a/fs/ntfs/attrib.h b/fs/ntfs/attrib.h index 0618ed6fd7b3..9074886b44ba 100644 --- a/fs/ntfs/attrib.h +++ b/fs/ntfs/attrib.h @@ -60,14 +60,15 @@ typedef struct { ATTR_RECORD *base_attr; } ntfs_attr_search_ctx; -extern int ntfs_map_runlist_nolock(ntfs_inode *ni, VCN vcn); +extern int ntfs_map_runlist_nolock(ntfs_inode *ni, VCN vcn, + ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx); extern int ntfs_map_runlist(ntfs_inode *ni, VCN vcn); extern LCN ntfs_attr_vcn_to_lcn_nolock(ntfs_inode *ni, const VCN vcn, const BOOL write_locked); extern runlist_element *ntfs_attr_find_vcn_nolock(ntfs_inode *ni, - const VCN vcn, const BOOL write_locked); + const VCN vcn, ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx); int ntfs_attr_lookup(const ATTR_TYPE type, const ntfschar *name, const u32 name_len, const IGNORE_CASE_BOOL ic, @@ -102,7 +103,10 @@ extern int ntfs_attr_record_resize(MFT_RECORD *m, ATTR_RECORD *a, u32 new_size); extern int ntfs_resident_attr_value_resize(MFT_RECORD *m, ATTR_RECORD *a, const u32 new_size); -extern int ntfs_attr_make_non_resident(ntfs_inode *ni); +extern int ntfs_attr_make_non_resident(ntfs_inode *ni, const u32 data_size); + +extern s64 ntfs_attr_extend_allocation(ntfs_inode *ni, s64 new_alloc_size, + const s64 new_data_size, const s64 data_start); extern int ntfs_attr_set(ntfs_inode *ni, const s64 ofs, const s64 cnt, const u8 val); diff --git a/fs/ntfs/inode.c b/fs/ntfs/inode.c index 7ec045131808..b24f4c4b2c5c 100644 --- a/fs/ntfs/inode.c +++ b/fs/ntfs/inode.c @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ #include "debug.h" #include "inode.h" #include "attrib.h" +#include "lcnalloc.h" #include "malloc.h" #include "mft.h" #include "time.h" @@ -2291,11 +2292,16 @@ int ntfs_show_options(struct seq_file *sf, struct vfsmount *mnt) #ifdef NTFS_RW +static const char *es = " Leaving inconsistent metadata. Unmount and run " + "chkdsk."; + /** * ntfs_truncate - called when the i_size of an ntfs inode is changed * @vi: inode for which the i_size was changed * - * We do not support i_size changes yet. + * We only support i_size changes for normal files at present, i.e. not + * compressed and not encrypted. This is enforced in ntfs_setattr(), see + * below. * * The kernel guarantees that @vi is a regular file (S_ISREG() is true) and * that the change is allowed. @@ -2306,80 +2312,499 @@ int ntfs_show_options(struct seq_file *sf, struct vfsmount *mnt) * Returns 0 on success or -errno on error. * * Called with ->i_sem held. In all but one case ->i_alloc_sem is held for - * writing. The only case where ->i_alloc_sem is not held is + * writing. The only case in the kernel where ->i_alloc_sem is not held is * mm/filemap.c::generic_file_buffered_write() where vmtruncate() is called - * with the current i_size as the offset which means that it is a noop as far - * as ntfs_truncate() is concerned. + * with the current i_size as the offset. The analogous place in NTFS is in + * fs/ntfs/file.c::ntfs_file_buffered_write() where we call vmtruncate() again + * without holding ->i_alloc_sem. */ int ntfs_truncate(struct inode *vi) { - ntfs_inode *ni = NTFS_I(vi); + s64 new_size, old_size, nr_freed, new_alloc_size, old_alloc_size; + VCN highest_vcn; + unsigned long flags; + ntfs_inode *base_ni, *ni = NTFS_I(vi); ntfs_volume *vol = ni->vol; ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx; MFT_RECORD *m; ATTR_RECORD *a; const char *te = " Leaving file length out of sync with i_size."; - int err; + int err, mp_size, size_change, alloc_change; + u32 attr_len; ntfs_debug("Entering for inode 0x%lx.", vi->i_ino); BUG_ON(NInoAttr(ni)); + BUG_ON(S_ISDIR(vi->i_mode)); + BUG_ON(NInoMstProtected(ni)); BUG_ON(ni->nr_extents < 0); - m = map_mft_record(ni); +retry_truncate: + /* + * Lock the runlist for writing and map the mft record to ensure it is + * safe to mess with the attribute runlist and sizes. + */ + down_write(&ni->runlist.lock); + if (!NInoAttr(ni)) + base_ni = ni; + else + base_ni = ni->ext.base_ntfs_ino; + m = map_mft_record(base_ni); if (IS_ERR(m)) { err = PTR_ERR(m); ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Failed to map mft record for inode 0x%lx " "(error code %d).%s", vi->i_ino, err, te); ctx = NULL; m = NULL; - goto err_out; + goto old_bad_out; } - ctx = ntfs_attr_get_search_ctx(ni, m); + ctx = ntfs_attr_get_search_ctx(base_ni, m); if (unlikely(!ctx)) { ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Failed to allocate a search context for " "inode 0x%lx (not enough memory).%s", vi->i_ino, te); err = -ENOMEM; - goto err_out; + goto old_bad_out; } err = ntfs_attr_lookup(ni->type, ni->name, ni->name_len, CASE_SENSITIVE, 0, NULL, 0, ctx); if (unlikely(err)) { - if (err == -ENOENT) + if (err == -ENOENT) { ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Open attribute is missing from " "mft record. Inode 0x%lx is corrupt. " - "Run chkdsk.", vi->i_ino); - else + "Run chkdsk.%s", vi->i_ino, te); + err = -EIO; + } else ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Failed to lookup attribute in " - "inode 0x%lx (error code %d).", - vi->i_ino, err); - goto err_out; + "inode 0x%lx (error code %d).%s", + vi->i_ino, err, te); + goto old_bad_out; } + m = ctx->mrec; a = ctx->attr; - /* If the size has not changed there is nothing to do. */ - if (ntfs_attr_size(a) == i_size_read(vi)) - goto done; - // TODO: Implement the truncate... - ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Inode size has changed but this is not " - "implemented yet. Resetting inode size to old value. " - " This is most likely a bug in the ntfs driver!"); - i_size_write(vi, ntfs_attr_size(a)); -done: + /* + * The i_size of the vfs inode is the new size for the attribute value. + */ + new_size = i_size_read(vi); + /* The current size of the attribute value is the old size. */ + old_size = ntfs_attr_size(a); + /* Calculate the new allocated size. */ + if (NInoNonResident(ni)) + new_alloc_size = (new_size + vol->cluster_size - 1) & + ~(s64)vol->cluster_size_mask; + else + new_alloc_size = (new_size + 7) & ~7; + /* The current allocated size is the old allocated size. */ + read_lock_irqsave(&ni->size_lock, flags); + old_alloc_size = ni->allocated_size; + read_unlock_irqrestore(&ni->size_lock, flags); + /* + * The change in the file size. This will be 0 if no change, >0 if the + * size is growing, and <0 if the size is shrinking. + */ + size_change = -1; + if (new_size - old_size >= 0) { + size_change = 1; + if (new_size == old_size) + size_change = 0; + } + /* As above for the allocated size. */ + alloc_change = -1; + if (new_alloc_size - old_alloc_size >= 0) { + alloc_change = 1; + if (new_alloc_size == old_alloc_size) + alloc_change = 0; + } + /* + * If neither the size nor the allocation are being changed there is + * nothing to do. + */ + if (!size_change && !alloc_change) + goto unm_done; + /* If the size is changing, check if new size is allowed in $AttrDef. */ + if (size_change) { + err = ntfs_attr_size_bounds_check(vol, ni->type, new_size); + if (unlikely(err)) { + if (err == -ERANGE) { + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Truncate would cause the " + "inode 0x%lx to %simum size " + "for its attribute type " + "(0x%x). Aborting truncate.", + vi->i_ino, + new_size > old_size ? "exceed " + "the max" : "go under the min", + le32_to_cpu(ni->type)); + err = -EFBIG; + } else { + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Inode 0x%lx has unknown " + "attribute type 0x%x. " + "Aborting truncate.", + vi->i_ino, + le32_to_cpu(ni->type)); + err = -EIO; + } + /* Reset the vfs inode size to the old size. */ + i_size_write(vi, old_size); + goto err_out; + } + } + if (NInoCompressed(ni) || NInoEncrypted(ni)) { + ntfs_warning(vi->i_sb, "Changes in inode size are not " + "supported yet for %s files, ignoring.", + NInoCompressed(ni) ? "compressed" : + "encrypted"); + err = -EOPNOTSUPP; + goto bad_out; + } + if (a->non_resident) + goto do_non_resident_truncate; + BUG_ON(NInoNonResident(ni)); + /* Resize the attribute record to best fit the new attribute size. */ + if (new_size < vol->mft_record_size && + !ntfs_resident_attr_value_resize(m, a, new_size)) { + unsigned long flags; + + /* The resize succeeded! */ + flush_dcache_mft_record_page(ctx->ntfs_ino); + mark_mft_record_dirty(ctx->ntfs_ino); + write_lock_irqsave(&ni->size_lock, flags); + /* Update the sizes in the ntfs inode and all is done. */ + ni->allocated_size = le32_to_cpu(a->length) - + le16_to_cpu(a->data.resident.value_offset); + /* + * Note ntfs_resident_attr_value_resize() has already done any + * necessary data clearing in the attribute record. When the + * file is being shrunk vmtruncate() will already have cleared + * the top part of the last partial page, i.e. since this is + * the resident case this is the page with index 0. However, + * when the file is being expanded, the page cache page data + * between the old data_size, i.e. old_size, and the new_size + * has not been zeroed. Fortunately, we do not need to zero it + * either since on one hand it will either already be zero due + * to both readpage and writepage clearing partial page data + * beyond i_size in which case there is nothing to do or in the + * case of the file being mmap()ped at the same time, POSIX + * specifies that the behaviour is unspecified thus we do not + * have to do anything. This means that in our implementation + * in the rare case that the file is mmap()ped and a write + * occured into the mmap()ped region just beyond the file size + * and writepage has not yet been called to write out the page + * (which would clear the area beyond the file size) and we now + * extend the file size to incorporate this dirty region + * outside the file size, a write of the page would result in + * this data being written to disk instead of being cleared. + * Given both POSIX and the Linux mmap(2) man page specify that + * this corner case is undefined, we choose to leave it like + * that as this is much simpler for us as we cannot lock the + * relevant page now since we are holding too many ntfs locks + * which would result in a lock reversal deadlock. + */ + ni->initialized_size = new_size; + write_unlock_irqrestore(&ni->size_lock, flags); + goto unm_done; + } + /* If the above resize failed, this must be an attribute extension. */ + BUG_ON(size_change < 0); + /* + * We have to drop all the locks so we can call + * ntfs_attr_make_non_resident(). This could be optimised by try- + * locking the first page cache page and only if that fails dropping + * the locks, locking the page, and redoing all the locking and + * lookups. While this would be a huge optimisation, it is not worth + * it as this is definitely a slow code path as it only ever can happen + * once for any given file. + */ ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx); - unmap_mft_record(ni); - NInoClearTruncateFailed(ni); - ntfs_debug("Done."); - return 0; -err_out: - if (err != -ENOMEM) { + unmap_mft_record(base_ni); + up_write(&ni->runlist.lock); + /* + * Not enough space in the mft record, try to make the attribute + * non-resident and if successful restart the truncation process. + */ + err = ntfs_attr_make_non_resident(ni, old_size); + if (likely(!err)) + goto retry_truncate; + /* + * Could not make non-resident. If this is due to this not being + * permitted for this attribute type or there not being enough space, + * try to make other attributes non-resident. Otherwise fail. + */ + if (unlikely(err != -EPERM && err != -ENOSPC)) { + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Cannot truncate inode 0x%lx, attribute " + "type 0x%x, because the conversion from " + "resident to non-resident attribute failed " + "with error code %i.", vi->i_ino, + (unsigned)le32_to_cpu(ni->type), err); + if (err != -ENOMEM) + err = -EIO; + goto conv_err_out; + } + /* TODO: Not implemented from here, abort. */ + if (err == -ENOSPC) + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Not enough space in the mft record/on " + "disk for the non-resident attribute value. " + "This case is not implemented yet."); + else /* if (err == -EPERM) */ + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "This attribute type may not be " + "non-resident. This case is not implemented " + "yet."); + err = -EOPNOTSUPP; + goto conv_err_out; +#if 0 + // TODO: Attempt to make other attributes non-resident. + if (!err) + goto do_resident_extend; + /* + * Both the attribute list attribute and the standard information + * attribute must remain in the base inode. Thus, if this is one of + * these attributes, we have to try to move other attributes out into + * extent mft records instead. + */ + if (ni->type == AT_ATTRIBUTE_LIST || + ni->type == AT_STANDARD_INFORMATION) { + // TODO: Attempt to move other attributes into extent mft + // records. + err = -EOPNOTSUPP; + if (!err) + goto do_resident_extend; + goto err_out; + } + // TODO: Attempt to move this attribute to an extent mft record, but + // only if it is not already the only attribute in an mft record in + // which case there would be nothing to gain. + err = -EOPNOTSUPP; + if (!err) + goto do_resident_extend; + /* There is nothing we can do to make enough space. )-: */ + goto err_out; +#endif +do_non_resident_truncate: + BUG_ON(!NInoNonResident(ni)); + if (alloc_change < 0) { + highest_vcn = sle64_to_cpu(a->data.non_resident.highest_vcn); + if (highest_vcn > 0 && + old_alloc_size >> vol->cluster_size_bits > + highest_vcn + 1) { + /* + * This attribute has multiple extents. Not yet + * supported. + */ + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Cannot truncate inode 0x%lx, " + "attribute type 0x%x, because the " + "attribute is highly fragmented (it " + "consists of multiple extents) and " + "this case is not implemented yet.", + vi->i_ino, + (unsigned)le32_to_cpu(ni->type)); + err = -EOPNOTSUPP; + goto bad_out; + } + } + /* + * If the size is shrinking, need to reduce the initialized_size and + * the data_size before reducing the allocation. + */ + if (size_change < 0) { + /* + * Make the valid size smaller (i_size is already up-to-date). + */ + write_lock_irqsave(&ni->size_lock, flags); + if (new_size < ni->initialized_size) { + ni->initialized_size = new_size; + a->data.non_resident.initialized_size = + cpu_to_sle64(new_size); + } + a->data.non_resident.data_size = cpu_to_sle64(new_size); + write_unlock_irqrestore(&ni->size_lock, flags); + flush_dcache_mft_record_page(ctx->ntfs_ino); + mark_mft_record_dirty(ctx->ntfs_ino); + /* If the allocated size is not changing, we are done. */ + if (!alloc_change) + goto unm_done; + /* + * If the size is shrinking it makes no sense for the + * allocation to be growing. + */ + BUG_ON(alloc_change > 0); + } else /* if (size_change >= 0) */ { + /* + * The file size is growing or staying the same but the + * allocation can be shrinking, growing or staying the same. + */ + if (alloc_change > 0) { + /* + * We need to extend the allocation and possibly update + * the data size. If we are updating the data size, + * since we are not touching the initialized_size we do + * not need to worry about the actual data on disk. + * And as far as the page cache is concerned, there + * will be no pages beyond the old data size and any + * partial region in the last page between the old and + * new data size (or the end of the page if the new + * data size is outside the page) does not need to be + * modified as explained above for the resident + * attribute truncate case. To do this, we simply drop + * the locks we hold and leave all the work to our + * friendly helper ntfs_attr_extend_allocation(). + */ + ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx); + unmap_mft_record(base_ni); + up_write(&ni->runlist.lock); + err = ntfs_attr_extend_allocation(ni, new_size, + size_change > 0 ? new_size : -1, -1); + /* + * ntfs_attr_extend_allocation() will have done error + * output already. + */ + goto done; + } + if (!alloc_change) + goto alloc_done; + } + /* alloc_change < 0 */ + /* Free the clusters. */ + nr_freed = ntfs_cluster_free(ni, new_alloc_size >> + vol->cluster_size_bits, -1, ctx); + m = ctx->mrec; + a = ctx->attr; + if (unlikely(nr_freed < 0)) { + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to release cluster(s) (error code " + "%lli). Unmount and run chkdsk to recover " + "the lost cluster(s).", (long long)nr_freed); NVolSetErrors(vol); + nr_freed = 0; + } + /* Truncate the runlist. */ + err = ntfs_rl_truncate_nolock(vol, &ni->runlist, + new_alloc_size >> vol->cluster_size_bits); + /* + * If the runlist truncation failed and/or the search context is no + * longer valid, we cannot resize the attribute record or build the + * mapping pairs array thus we mark the inode bad so that no access to + * the freed clusters can happen. + */ + if (unlikely(err || IS_ERR(m))) { + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to %s (error code %li).%s", + IS_ERR(m) ? + "restore attribute search context" : + "truncate attribute runlist", + IS_ERR(m) ? PTR_ERR(m) : err, es); + err = -EIO; + goto bad_out; + } + /* Get the size for the shrunk mapping pairs array for the runlist. */ + mp_size = ntfs_get_size_for_mapping_pairs(vol, ni->runlist.rl, 0, -1); + if (unlikely(mp_size <= 0)) { + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Cannot shrink allocation of inode 0x%lx, " + "attribute type 0x%x, because determining the " + "size for the mapping pairs failed with error " + "code %i.%s", vi->i_ino, + (unsigned)le32_to_cpu(ni->type), mp_size, es); + err = -EIO; + goto bad_out; + } + /* + * Shrink the attribute record for the new mapping pairs array. Note, + * this cannot fail since we are making the attribute smaller thus by + * definition there is enough space to do so. + */ + attr_len = le32_to_cpu(a->length); + err = ntfs_attr_record_resize(m, a, mp_size + + le16_to_cpu(a->data.non_resident.mapping_pairs_offset)); + BUG_ON(err); + /* + * Generate the mapping pairs array directly into the attribute record. + */ + err = ntfs_mapping_pairs_build(vol, (u8*)a + + le16_to_cpu(a->data.non_resident.mapping_pairs_offset), + mp_size, ni->runlist.rl, 0, -1, NULL); + if (unlikely(err)) { + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Cannot shrink allocation of inode 0x%lx, " + "attribute type 0x%x, because building the " + "mapping pairs failed with error code %i.%s", + vi->i_ino, (unsigned)le32_to_cpu(ni->type), + err, es); + err = -EIO; + goto bad_out; + } + /* Update the allocated/compressed size as well as the highest vcn. */ + a->data.non_resident.highest_vcn = cpu_to_sle64((new_alloc_size >> + vol->cluster_size_bits) - 1); + write_lock_irqsave(&ni->size_lock, flags); + ni->allocated_size = new_alloc_size; + a->data.non_resident.allocated_size = cpu_to_sle64(new_alloc_size); + if (NInoSparse(ni) || NInoCompressed(ni)) { + if (nr_freed) { + ni->itype.compressed.size -= nr_freed << + vol->cluster_size_bits; + BUG_ON(ni->itype.compressed.size < 0); + a->data.non_resident.compressed_size = cpu_to_sle64( + ni->itype.compressed.size); + vi->i_blocks = ni->itype.compressed.size >> 9; + } + } else + vi->i_blocks = new_alloc_size >> 9; + write_unlock_irqrestore(&ni->size_lock, flags); + /* + * We have shrunk the allocation. If this is a shrinking truncate we + * have already dealt with the initialized_size and the data_size above + * and we are done. If the truncate is only changing the allocation + * and not the data_size, we are also done. If this is an extending + * truncate, need to extend the data_size now which is ensured by the + * fact that @size_change is positive. + */ +alloc_done: + /* + * If the size is growing, need to update it now. If it is shrinking, + * we have already updated it above (before the allocation change). + */ + if (size_change > 0) + a->data.non_resident.data_size = cpu_to_sle64(new_size); + /* Ensure the modified mft record is written out. */ + flush_dcache_mft_record_page(ctx->ntfs_ino); + mark_mft_record_dirty(ctx->ntfs_ino); +unm_done: + ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx); + unmap_mft_record(base_ni); + up_write(&ni->runlist.lock); +done: + /* Update the mtime and ctime on the base inode. */ + inode_update_time(VFS_I(base_ni), 1); + if (likely(!err)) { + NInoClearTruncateFailed(ni); + ntfs_debug("Done."); + } + return err; +old_bad_out: + old_size = -1; +bad_out: + if (err != -ENOMEM && err != -EOPNOTSUPP) { make_bad_inode(vi); + make_bad_inode(VFS_I(base_ni)); + NVolSetErrors(vol); } + if (err != -EOPNOTSUPP) + NInoSetTruncateFailed(ni); + else if (old_size >= 0) + i_size_write(vi, old_size); +err_out: if (ctx) ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx); if (m) - unmap_mft_record(ni); - NInoSetTruncateFailed(ni); + unmap_mft_record(base_ni); + up_write(&ni->runlist.lock); +out: + ntfs_debug("Failed. Returning error code %i.", err); return err; +conv_err_out: + if (err != -ENOMEM && err != -EOPNOTSUPP) { + make_bad_inode(vi); + make_bad_inode(VFS_I(base_ni)); + NVolSetErrors(vol); + } + if (err != -EOPNOTSUPP) + NInoSetTruncateFailed(ni); + else + i_size_write(vi, old_size); + goto out; } /** @@ -2420,8 +2845,7 @@ int ntfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) err = inode_change_ok(vi, attr); if (err) - return err; - + goto out; /* We do not support NTFS ACLs yet. */ if (ia_valid & (ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID | ATTR_MODE)) { ntfs_warning(vi->i_sb, "Changes in user/group/mode are not " @@ -2429,14 +2853,22 @@ int ntfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) err = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto out; } - if (ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) { if (attr->ia_size != i_size_read(vi)) { - ntfs_warning(vi->i_sb, "Changes in inode size are not " - "supported yet, ignoring."); - err = -EOPNOTSUPP; - // TODO: Implement... - // err = vmtruncate(vi, attr->ia_size); + ntfs_inode *ni = NTFS_I(vi); + /* + * FIXME: For now we do not support resizing of + * compressed or encrypted files yet. + */ + if (NInoCompressed(ni) || NInoEncrypted(ni)) { + ntfs_warning(vi->i_sb, "Changes in inode size " + "are not supported yet for " + "%s files, ignoring.", + NInoCompressed(ni) ? + "compressed" : "encrypted"); + err = -EOPNOTSUPP; + } else + err = vmtruncate(vi, attr->ia_size); if (err || ia_valid == ATTR_SIZE) goto out; } else { diff --git a/fs/ntfs/lcnalloc.c b/fs/ntfs/lcnalloc.c index 5af3bf0b7eee..29cabf93d2d2 100644 --- a/fs/ntfs/lcnalloc.c +++ b/fs/ntfs/lcnalloc.c @@ -76,6 +76,7 @@ int ntfs_cluster_free_from_rl_nolock(ntfs_volume *vol, * @count: number of clusters to allocate * @start_lcn: starting lcn at which to allocate the clusters (or -1 if none) * @zone: zone from which to allocate the clusters + * @is_extension: if TRUE, this is an attribute extension * * Allocate @count clusters preferably starting at cluster @start_lcn or at the * current allocator position if @start_lcn is -1, on the mounted ntfs volume @@ -86,6 +87,13 @@ int ntfs_cluster_free_from_rl_nolock(ntfs_volume *vol, * @start_vcn specifies the vcn of the first allocated cluster. This makes * merging the resulting runlist with the old runlist easier. * + * If @is_extension is TRUE, the caller is allocating clusters to extend an + * attribute and if it is FALSE, the caller is allocating clusters to fill a + * hole in an attribute. Practically the difference is that if @is_extension + * is TRUE the returned runlist will be terminated with LCN_ENOENT and if + * @is_extension is FALSE the runlist will be terminated with + * LCN_RL_NOT_MAPPED. + * * You need to check the return value with IS_ERR(). If this is false, the * function was successful and the return value is a runlist describing the * allocated cluster(s). If IS_ERR() is true, the function failed and @@ -137,7 +145,8 @@ int ntfs_cluster_free_from_rl_nolock(ntfs_volume *vol, */ runlist_element *ntfs_cluster_alloc(ntfs_volume *vol, const VCN start_vcn, const s64 count, const LCN start_lcn, - const NTFS_CLUSTER_ALLOCATION_ZONES zone) + const NTFS_CLUSTER_ALLOCATION_ZONES zone, + const BOOL is_extension) { LCN zone_start, zone_end, bmp_pos, bmp_initial_pos, last_read_pos, lcn; LCN prev_lcn = 0, prev_run_len = 0, mft_zone_size; @@ -310,7 +319,7 @@ runlist_element *ntfs_cluster_alloc(ntfs_volume *vol, const VCN start_vcn, continue; } bit = 1 << (lcn & 7); - ntfs_debug("bit %i.", bit); + ntfs_debug("bit 0x%x.", bit); /* If the bit is already set, go onto the next one. */ if (*byte & bit) { lcn++; @@ -729,7 +738,7 @@ out: /* Add runlist terminator element. */ if (likely(rl)) { rl[rlpos].vcn = rl[rlpos - 1].vcn + rl[rlpos - 1].length; - rl[rlpos].lcn = LCN_RL_NOT_MAPPED; + rl[rlpos].lcn = is_extension ? LCN_ENOENT : LCN_RL_NOT_MAPPED; rl[rlpos].length = 0; } if (likely(page && !IS_ERR(page))) { @@ -782,6 +791,7 @@ out: * @ni: ntfs inode whose runlist describes the clusters to free * @start_vcn: vcn in the runlist of @ni at which to start freeing clusters * @count: number of clusters to free or -1 for all clusters + * @ctx: active attribute search context if present or NULL if not * @is_rollback: true if this is a rollback operation * * Free @count clusters starting at the cluster @start_vcn in the runlist @@ -791,15 +801,39 @@ out: * deallocated. Thus, to completely free all clusters in a runlist, use * @start_vcn = 0 and @count = -1. * + * If @ctx is specified, it is an active search context of @ni and its base mft + * record. This is needed when __ntfs_cluster_free() encounters unmapped + * runlist fragments and allows their mapping. If you do not have the mft + * record mapped, you can specify @ctx as NULL and __ntfs_cluster_free() will + * perform the necessary mapping and unmapping. + * + * Note, __ntfs_cluster_free() saves the state of @ctx on entry and restores it + * before returning. Thus, @ctx will be left pointing to the same attribute on + * return as on entry. However, the actual pointers in @ctx may point to + * different memory locations on return, so you must remember to reset any + * cached pointers from the @ctx, i.e. after the call to __ntfs_cluster_free(), + * you will probably want to do: + * m = ctx->mrec; + * a = ctx->attr; + * Assuming you cache ctx->attr in a variable @a of type ATTR_RECORD * and that + * you cache ctx->mrec in a variable @m of type MFT_RECORD *. + * * @is_rollback should always be FALSE, it is for internal use to rollback * errors. You probably want to use ntfs_cluster_free() instead. * - * Note, ntfs_cluster_free() does not modify the runlist at all, so the caller - * has to deal with it later. + * Note, __ntfs_cluster_free() does not modify the runlist, so you have to + * remove from the runlist or mark sparse the freed runs later. * * Return the number of deallocated clusters (not counting sparse ones) on * success and -errno on error. * + * WARNING: If @ctx is supplied, regardless of whether success or failure is + * returned, you need to check IS_ERR(@ctx->mrec) and if TRUE the @ctx + * is no longer valid, i.e. you need to either call + * ntfs_attr_reinit_search_ctx() or ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx() on it. + * In that case PTR_ERR(@ctx->mrec) will give you the error code for + * why the mapping of the old inode failed. + * * Locking: - The runlist described by @ni must be locked for writing on entry * and is locked on return. Note the runlist may be modified when * needed runlist fragments need to be mapped. @@ -807,9 +841,13 @@ out: * on return. * - This function takes the volume lcn bitmap lock for writing and * modifies the bitmap contents. + * - If @ctx is NULL, the base mft record of @ni must not be mapped on + * entry and it will be left unmapped on return. + * - If @ctx is not NULL, the base mft record must be mapped on entry + * and it will be left mapped on return. */ s64 __ntfs_cluster_free(ntfs_inode *ni, const VCN start_vcn, s64 count, - const BOOL is_rollback) + ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx, const BOOL is_rollback) { s64 delta, to_free, total_freed, real_freed; ntfs_volume *vol; @@ -839,7 +877,7 @@ s64 __ntfs_cluster_free(ntfs_inode *ni, const VCN start_vcn, s64 count, total_freed = real_freed = 0; - rl = ntfs_attr_find_vcn_nolock(ni, start_vcn, TRUE); + rl = ntfs_attr_find_vcn_nolock(ni, start_vcn, ctx); if (IS_ERR(rl)) { if (!is_rollback) ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to find first runlist " @@ -893,7 +931,7 @@ s64 __ntfs_cluster_free(ntfs_inode *ni, const VCN start_vcn, s64 count, /* Attempt to map runlist. */ vcn = rl->vcn; - rl = ntfs_attr_find_vcn_nolock(ni, vcn, TRUE); + rl = ntfs_attr_find_vcn_nolock(ni, vcn, ctx); if (IS_ERR(rl)) { err = PTR_ERR(rl); if (!is_rollback) @@ -961,7 +999,7 @@ err_out: * If rollback fails, set the volume errors flag, emit an error * message, and return the error code. */ - delta = __ntfs_cluster_free(ni, start_vcn, total_freed, TRUE); + delta = __ntfs_cluster_free(ni, start_vcn, total_freed, ctx, TRUE); if (delta < 0) { ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to rollback (error %i). Leaving " "inconsistent metadata! Unmount and run " diff --git a/fs/ntfs/lcnalloc.h b/fs/ntfs/lcnalloc.h index a6a8827882e7..72cbca7003b2 100644 --- a/fs/ntfs/lcnalloc.h +++ b/fs/ntfs/lcnalloc.h @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ #include <linux/fs.h> +#include "attrib.h" #include "types.h" #include "inode.h" #include "runlist.h" @@ -41,16 +42,18 @@ typedef enum { extern runlist_element *ntfs_cluster_alloc(ntfs_volume *vol, const VCN start_vcn, const s64 count, const LCN start_lcn, - const NTFS_CLUSTER_ALLOCATION_ZONES zone); + const NTFS_CLUSTER_ALLOCATION_ZONES zone, + const BOOL is_extension); extern s64 __ntfs_cluster_free(ntfs_inode *ni, const VCN start_vcn, - s64 count, const BOOL is_rollback); + s64 count, ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx, const BOOL is_rollback); /** * ntfs_cluster_free - free clusters on an ntfs volume * @ni: ntfs inode whose runlist describes the clusters to free * @start_vcn: vcn in the runlist of @ni at which to start freeing clusters * @count: number of clusters to free or -1 for all clusters + * @ctx: active attribute search context if present or NULL if not * * Free @count clusters starting at the cluster @start_vcn in the runlist * described by the ntfs inode @ni. @@ -59,12 +62,36 @@ extern s64 __ntfs_cluster_free(ntfs_inode *ni, const VCN start_vcn, * deallocated. Thus, to completely free all clusters in a runlist, use * @start_vcn = 0 and @count = -1. * - * Note, ntfs_cluster_free() does not modify the runlist at all, so the caller - * has to deal with it later. + * If @ctx is specified, it is an active search context of @ni and its base mft + * record. This is needed when ntfs_cluster_free() encounters unmapped runlist + * fragments and allows their mapping. If you do not have the mft record + * mapped, you can specify @ctx as NULL and ntfs_cluster_free() will perform + * the necessary mapping and unmapping. + * + * Note, ntfs_cluster_free() saves the state of @ctx on entry and restores it + * before returning. Thus, @ctx will be left pointing to the same attribute on + * return as on entry. However, the actual pointers in @ctx may point to + * different memory locations on return, so you must remember to reset any + * cached pointers from the @ctx, i.e. after the call to ntfs_cluster_free(), + * you will probably want to do: + * m = ctx->mrec; + * a = ctx->attr; + * Assuming you cache ctx->attr in a variable @a of type ATTR_RECORD * and that + * you cache ctx->mrec in a variable @m of type MFT_RECORD *. + * + * Note, ntfs_cluster_free() does not modify the runlist, so you have to remove + * from the runlist or mark sparse the freed runs later. * * Return the number of deallocated clusters (not counting sparse ones) on * success and -errno on error. * + * WARNING: If @ctx is supplied, regardless of whether success or failure is + * returned, you need to check IS_ERR(@ctx->mrec) and if TRUE the @ctx + * is no longer valid, i.e. you need to either call + * ntfs_attr_reinit_search_ctx() or ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx() on it. + * In that case PTR_ERR(@ctx->mrec) will give you the error code for + * why the mapping of the old inode failed. + * * Locking: - The runlist described by @ni must be locked for writing on entry * and is locked on return. Note the runlist may be modified when * needed runlist fragments need to be mapped. @@ -72,11 +99,15 @@ extern s64 __ntfs_cluster_free(ntfs_inode *ni, const VCN start_vcn, * on return. * - This function takes the volume lcn bitmap lock for writing and * modifies the bitmap contents. + * - If @ctx is NULL, the base mft record of @ni must not be mapped on + * entry and it will be left unmapped on return. + * - If @ctx is not NULL, the base mft record must be mapped on entry + * and it will be left mapped on return. */ static inline s64 ntfs_cluster_free(ntfs_inode *ni, const VCN start_vcn, - s64 count) + s64 count, ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx) { - return __ntfs_cluster_free(ni, start_vcn, count, FALSE); + return __ntfs_cluster_free(ni, start_vcn, count, ctx, FALSE); } extern int ntfs_cluster_free_from_rl_nolock(ntfs_volume *vol, diff --git a/fs/ntfs/mft.c b/fs/ntfs/mft.c index b011369b5956..0c65cbb8c5cf 100644 --- a/fs/ntfs/mft.c +++ b/fs/ntfs/mft.c @@ -49,7 +49,8 @@ static inline MFT_RECORD *map_mft_record_page(ntfs_inode *ni) ntfs_volume *vol = ni->vol; struct inode *mft_vi = vol->mft_ino; struct page *page; - unsigned long index, ofs, end_index; + unsigned long index, end_index; + unsigned ofs; BUG_ON(ni->page); /* @@ -1308,7 +1309,7 @@ static int ntfs_mft_bitmap_extend_allocation_nolock(ntfs_volume *vol) ll = mftbmp_ni->allocated_size; read_unlock_irqrestore(&mftbmp_ni->size_lock, flags); rl = ntfs_attr_find_vcn_nolock(mftbmp_ni, - (ll - 1) >> vol->cluster_size_bits, TRUE); + (ll - 1) >> vol->cluster_size_bits, NULL); if (unlikely(IS_ERR(rl) || !rl->length || rl->lcn < 0)) { up_write(&mftbmp_ni->runlist.lock); ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to determine last allocated " @@ -1354,7 +1355,8 @@ static int ntfs_mft_bitmap_extend_allocation_nolock(ntfs_volume *vol) up_write(&vol->lcnbmp_lock); ntfs_unmap_page(page); /* Allocate a cluster from the DATA_ZONE. */ - rl2 = ntfs_cluster_alloc(vol, rl[1].vcn, 1, lcn, DATA_ZONE); + rl2 = ntfs_cluster_alloc(vol, rl[1].vcn, 1, lcn, DATA_ZONE, + TRUE); if (IS_ERR(rl2)) { up_write(&mftbmp_ni->runlist.lock); ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to allocate a cluster for " @@ -1738,7 +1740,7 @@ static int ntfs_mft_data_extend_allocation_nolock(ntfs_volume *vol) ll = mft_ni->allocated_size; read_unlock_irqrestore(&mft_ni->size_lock, flags); rl = ntfs_attr_find_vcn_nolock(mft_ni, - (ll - 1) >> vol->cluster_size_bits, TRUE); + (ll - 1) >> vol->cluster_size_bits, NULL); if (unlikely(IS_ERR(rl) || !rl->length || rl->lcn < 0)) { up_write(&mft_ni->runlist.lock); ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to determine last allocated " @@ -1779,7 +1781,8 @@ static int ntfs_mft_data_extend_allocation_nolock(ntfs_volume *vol) nr > min_nr ? "default" : "minimal", (long long)nr); old_last_vcn = rl[1].vcn; do { - rl2 = ntfs_cluster_alloc(vol, old_last_vcn, nr, lcn, MFT_ZONE); + rl2 = ntfs_cluster_alloc(vol, old_last_vcn, nr, lcn, MFT_ZONE, + TRUE); if (likely(!IS_ERR(rl2))) break; if (PTR_ERR(rl2) != -ENOSPC || nr == min_nr) { @@ -1951,20 +1954,21 @@ restore_undo_alloc: NVolSetErrors(vol); return ret; } - a = ctx->attr; - a->data.non_resident.highest_vcn = cpu_to_sle64(old_last_vcn - 1); + ctx->attr->data.non_resident.highest_vcn = + cpu_to_sle64(old_last_vcn - 1); undo_alloc: - if (ntfs_cluster_free(mft_ni, old_last_vcn, -1) < 0) { + if (ntfs_cluster_free(mft_ni, old_last_vcn, -1, ctx) < 0) { ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to free clusters from mft data " "attribute.%s", es); NVolSetErrors(vol); } + a = ctx->attr; if (ntfs_rl_truncate_nolock(vol, &mft_ni->runlist, old_last_vcn)) { ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to truncate mft data attribute " "runlist.%s", es); NVolSetErrors(vol); } - if (mp_rebuilt) { + if (mp_rebuilt && !IS_ERR(ctx->mrec)) { if (ntfs_mapping_pairs_build(vol, (u8*)a + le16_to_cpu( a->data.non_resident.mapping_pairs_offset), old_alen - le16_to_cpu( @@ -1981,6 +1985,10 @@ undo_alloc: } flush_dcache_mft_record_page(ctx->ntfs_ino); mark_mft_record_dirty(ctx->ntfs_ino); + } else if (IS_ERR(ctx->mrec)) { + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to restore attribute search " + "context.%s", es); + NVolSetErrors(vol); } if (ctx) ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx); |