Move libdrm/ up one level

1 files changed, 2512 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/xf86drm.c b/xf86drm.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..26dd8129
--- /dev/null
+++ b/xf86drm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2512 @@
+/**
+ * \file xf86drm.c 
+ * User-level interface to DRM device
+ *
+ * \author Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith@valinux.com>
+ * \author Kevin E. Martin <martin@valinux.com>
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright 1999 Precision Insight, Inc., Cedar Park, Texas.
+ * Copyright 2000 VA Linux Systems, Inc., Sunnyvale, California.
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
+ * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
+ * Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * PRECISION INSIGHT AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
+ * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
+ * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+# include <config.h>
+#endif
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <strings.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#define stat_t struct stat
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+
+/* Not all systems have MAP_FAILED defined */
+#ifndef MAP_FAILED
+#define MAP_FAILED ((void *)-1)
+#endif
+
+#include "xf86drm.h"
+
+#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
+#define DRM_MAJOR 145
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __NetBSD__
+#define DRM_MAJOR 34
+#endif
+
+# ifdef __OpenBSD__
+#  define DRM_MAJOR 81
+# endif
+
+#ifndef DRM_MAJOR
+#define DRM_MAJOR 226		/* Linux */
+#endif
+
+#ifndef DRM_MAX_MINOR
+#define DRM_MAX_MINOR 16
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * This definition needs to be changed on some systems if dev_t is a structure.
+ * If there is a header file we can get it from, there would be best.
+ */
+#ifndef makedev
+#define makedev(x,y)    ((dev_t)(((x) << 8) | (y)))
+#endif
+
+#define DRM_MSG_VERBOSITY 3
+
+#define DRM_NODE_CONTROL 0
+#define DRM_NODE_RENDER 1
+
+static drmServerInfoPtr drm_server_info;
+
+void drmSetServerInfo(drmServerInfoPtr info)
+{
+    drm_server_info = info;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Output a message to stderr.
+ *
+ * \param format printf() like format string.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around vfprintf().
+ */
+
+static int drmDebugPrint(const char *format, va_list ap)
+{
+    return vfprintf(stderr, format, ap);
+}
+
+static int (*drm_debug_print)(const char *format, va_list ap) = drmDebugPrint;
+
+void
+drmMsg(const char *format, ...)
+{
+    va_list	ap;
+    const char *env;
+    if (((env = getenv("LIBGL_DEBUG")) && strstr(env, "verbose")) || drm_server_info)
+    {
+	va_start(ap, format);
+	if (drm_server_info) {
+	  drm_server_info->debug_print(format,ap);
+	} else {
+	  drm_debug_print(format, ap);
+	}
+	va_end(ap);
+    }
+}
+
+void
+drmSetDebugMsgFunction(int (*debug_msg_ptr)(const char *format, va_list ap))
+{
+    drm_debug_print = debug_msg_ptr;
+}
+
+static void *drmHashTable = NULL; /* Context switch callbacks */
+
+void *drmGetHashTable(void)
+{
+    return drmHashTable;
+}
+
+void *drmMalloc(int size)
+{
+    void *pt;
+    if ((pt = malloc(size)))
+	memset(pt, 0, size);
+    return pt;
+}
+
+void drmFree(void *pt)
+{
+    if (pt)
+	free(pt);
+}
+
+/* drmStrdup can't use strdup(3), since it doesn't call _DRM_MALLOC... */
+static char *drmStrdup(const char *s)
+{
+    char *retval;
+
+    if (!s)
+        return NULL;
+
+    retval = malloc(strlen(s)+1);
+    if (!retval)
+        return NULL;
+
+    strcpy(retval, s);
+
+    return retval;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Call ioctl, restarting if it is interupted
+ */
+int
+drmIoctl(int fd, unsigned long request, void *arg)
+{
+    int	ret;
+
+    do {
+	ret = ioctl(fd, request, arg);
+    } while (ret == -1 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN));
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static unsigned long drmGetKeyFromFd(int fd)
+{
+    stat_t     st;
+
+    st.st_rdev = 0;
+    fstat(fd, &st);
+    return st.st_rdev;
+}
+
+drmHashEntry *drmGetEntry(int fd)
+{
+    unsigned long key = drmGetKeyFromFd(fd);
+    void          *value;
+    drmHashEntry  *entry;
+
+    if (!drmHashTable)
+	drmHashTable = drmHashCreate();
+
+    if (drmHashLookup(drmHashTable, key, &value)) {
+	entry           = drmMalloc(sizeof(*entry));
+	entry->fd       = fd;
+	entry->f        = NULL;
+	entry->tagTable = drmHashCreate();
+	drmHashInsert(drmHashTable, key, entry);
+    } else {
+	entry = value;
+    }
+    return entry;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Compare two busid strings
+ *
+ * \param first
+ * \param second
+ *
+ * \return 1 if matched.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function compares two bus ID strings.  It understands the older
+ * PCI:b:d:f format and the newer pci:oooo:bb:dd.f format.  In the format, o is
+ * domain, b is bus, d is device, f is function.
+ */
+static int drmMatchBusID(const char *id1, const char *id2)
+{
+    /* First, check if the IDs are exactly the same */
+    if (strcasecmp(id1, id2) == 0)
+	return 1;
+
+    /* Try to match old/new-style PCI bus IDs. */
+    if (strncasecmp(id1, "pci", 3) == 0) {
+	unsigned int o1, b1, d1, f1;
+	unsigned int o2, b2, d2, f2;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = sscanf(id1, "pci:%04x:%02x:%02x.%u", &o1, &b1, &d1, &f1);
+	if (ret != 4) {
+	    o1 = 0;
+	    ret = sscanf(id1, "PCI:%u:%u:%u", &b1, &d1, &f1);
+	    if (ret != 3)
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	ret = sscanf(id2, "pci:%04x:%02x:%02x.%u", &o2, &b2, &d2, &f2);
+	if (ret != 4) {
+	    o2 = 0;
+	    ret = sscanf(id2, "PCI:%u:%u:%u", &b2, &d2, &f2);
+	    if (ret != 3)
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if ((o1 != o2) || (b1 != b2) || (d1 != d2) || (f1 != f2))
+	    return 0;
+	else
+	    return 1;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Handles error checking for chown call.
+ *
+ * \param path to file.
+ * \param id of the new owner.
+ * \param id of the new group.
+ *
+ * \return zero if success or -1 if failure.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * Checks for failure. If failure was caused by signal call chown again.
+ * If any other failure happened then it will output error mesage using
+ * drmMsg() call.
+ */
+static int chown_check_return(const char *path, uid_t owner, gid_t group)
+{
+	int rv;
+
+	do {
+		rv = chown(path, owner, group);
+	} while (rv != 0 && errno == EINTR);
+
+	if (rv == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	drmMsg("Failed to change owner or group for file %s! %d: %s\n",
+			path, errno, strerror(errno));
+	return -1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Open the DRM device, creating it if necessary.
+ *
+ * \param dev major and minor numbers of the device.
+ * \param minor minor number of the device.
+ * 
+ * \return a file descriptor on success, or a negative value on error.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * Assembles the device name from \p minor and opens it, creating the device
+ * special file node with the major and minor numbers specified by \p dev and
+ * parent directory if necessary and was called by root.
+ */
+static int drmOpenDevice(long dev, int minor, int type)
+{
+    stat_t          st;
+    char            buf[64];
+    int             fd;
+    mode_t          devmode = DRM_DEV_MODE, serv_mode;
+    int             isroot  = !geteuid();
+    uid_t           user    = DRM_DEV_UID;
+    gid_t           group   = DRM_DEV_GID, serv_group;
+    
+    sprintf(buf, type ? DRM_DEV_NAME : DRM_CONTROL_DEV_NAME, DRM_DIR_NAME, minor);
+    drmMsg("drmOpenDevice: node name is %s\n", buf);
+
+    if (drm_server_info) {
+	drm_server_info->get_perms(&serv_group, &serv_mode);
+	devmode  = serv_mode ? serv_mode : DRM_DEV_MODE;
+	devmode &= ~(S_IXUSR|S_IXGRP|S_IXOTH);
+	group = (serv_group >= 0) ? serv_group : DRM_DEV_GID;
+    }
+
+#if !defined(UDEV)
+    if (stat(DRM_DIR_NAME, &st)) {
+	if (!isroot)
+	    return DRM_ERR_NOT_ROOT;
+	mkdir(DRM_DIR_NAME, DRM_DEV_DIRMODE);
+	chown_check_return(DRM_DIR_NAME, 0, 0); /* root:root */
+	chmod(DRM_DIR_NAME, DRM_DEV_DIRMODE);
+    }
+
+    /* Check if the device node exists and create it if necessary. */
+    if (stat(buf, &st)) {
+	if (!isroot)
+	    return DRM_ERR_NOT_ROOT;
+	remove(buf);
+	mknod(buf, S_IFCHR | devmode, dev);
+    }
+
+    if (drm_server_info) {
+	chown_check_return(buf, user, group);
+	chmod(buf, devmode);
+    }
+#else
+    /* if we modprobed then wait for udev */
+    {
+	int udev_count = 0;
+wait_for_udev:
+        if (stat(DRM_DIR_NAME, &st)) {
+		usleep(20);
+		udev_count++;
+
+		if (udev_count == 50)
+			return -1;
+		goto wait_for_udev;
+	}
+
+    	if (stat(buf, &st)) {
+		usleep(20);
+		udev_count++;
+
+		if (udev_count == 50)
+			return -1;
+		goto wait_for_udev;
+    	}
+    }
+#endif
+
+    fd = open(buf, O_RDWR, 0);
+    drmMsg("drmOpenDevice: open result is %d, (%s)\n",
+		fd, fd < 0 ? strerror(errno) : "OK");
+    if (fd >= 0)
+	return fd;
+
+    /* Check if the device node is not what we expect it to be, and recreate it
+     * and try again if so.
+     */
+    if (st.st_rdev != dev) {
+	if (!isroot)
+	    return DRM_ERR_NOT_ROOT;
+	remove(buf);
+	mknod(buf, S_IFCHR | devmode, dev);
+	if (drm_server_info) {
+	    chown_check_return(buf, user, group);
+	    chmod(buf, devmode);
+	}
+    }
+    fd = open(buf, O_RDWR, 0);
+    drmMsg("drmOpenDevice: open result is %d, (%s)\n",
+		fd, fd < 0 ? strerror(errno) : "OK");
+    if (fd >= 0)
+	return fd;
+
+    drmMsg("drmOpenDevice: Open failed\n");
+    remove(buf);
+    return -errno;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Open the DRM device
+ *
+ * \param minor device minor number.
+ * \param create allow to create the device if set.
+ *
+ * \return a file descriptor on success, or a negative value on error.
+ * 
+ * \internal
+ * Calls drmOpenDevice() if \p create is set, otherwise assembles the device
+ * name from \p minor and opens it.
+ */
+static int drmOpenMinor(int minor, int create, int type)
+{
+    int  fd;
+    char buf[64];
+    
+    if (create)
+	return drmOpenDevice(makedev(DRM_MAJOR, minor), minor, type);
+    
+    sprintf(buf, type ? DRM_DEV_NAME : DRM_CONTROL_DEV_NAME, DRM_DIR_NAME, minor);
+    if ((fd = open(buf, O_RDWR, 0)) >= 0)
+	return fd;
+    return -errno;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Determine whether the DRM kernel driver has been loaded.
+ * 
+ * \return 1 if the DRM driver is loaded, 0 otherwise.
+ *
+ * \internal 
+ * Determine the presence of the kernel driver by attempting to open the 0
+ * minor and get version information.  For backward compatibility with older
+ * Linux implementations, /proc/dri is also checked.
+ */
+int drmAvailable(void)
+{
+    drmVersionPtr version;
+    int           retval = 0;
+    int           fd;
+
+    if ((fd = drmOpenMinor(0, 1, DRM_NODE_RENDER)) < 0) {
+#ifdef __linux__
+	/* Try proc for backward Linux compatibility */
+	if (!access("/proc/dri/0", R_OK))
+	    return 1;
+#endif
+	return 0;
+    }
+    
+    if ((version = drmGetVersion(fd))) {
+	retval = 1;
+	drmFreeVersion(version);
+    }
+    close(fd);
+
+    return retval;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Open the device by bus ID.
+ *
+ * \param busid bus ID.
+ *
+ * \return a file descriptor on success, or a negative value on error.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function attempts to open every possible minor (up to DRM_MAX_MINOR),
+ * comparing the device bus ID with the one supplied.
+ *
+ * \sa drmOpenMinor() and drmGetBusid().
+ */
+static int drmOpenByBusid(const char *busid)
+{
+    int        i;
+    int        fd;
+    const char *buf;
+    drmSetVersion sv;
+
+    drmMsg("drmOpenByBusid: Searching for BusID %s\n", busid);
+    for (i = 0; i < DRM_MAX_MINOR; i++) {
+	fd = drmOpenMinor(i, 1, DRM_NODE_RENDER);
+	drmMsg("drmOpenByBusid: drmOpenMinor returns %d\n", fd);
+	if (fd >= 0) {
+	    sv.drm_di_major = 1;
+	    sv.drm_di_minor = 1;
+	    sv.drm_dd_major = -1;	/* Don't care */
+	    sv.drm_dd_minor = -1;	/* Don't care */
+	    drmSetInterfaceVersion(fd, &sv);
+	    buf = drmGetBusid(fd);
+	    drmMsg("drmOpenByBusid: drmGetBusid reports %s\n", buf);
+	    if (buf && drmMatchBusID(buf, busid)) {
+		drmFreeBusid(buf);
+		return fd;
+	    }
+	    if (buf)
+		drmFreeBusid(buf);
+	    close(fd);
+	}
+    }
+    return -1;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Open the device by name.
+ *
+ * \param name driver name.
+ * 
+ * \return a file descriptor on success, or a negative value on error.
+ * 
+ * \internal
+ * This function opens the first minor number that matches the driver name and
+ * isn't already in use.  If it's in use it then it will already have a bus ID
+ * assigned.
+ * 
+ * \sa drmOpenMinor(), drmGetVersion() and drmGetBusid().
+ */
+static int drmOpenByName(const char *name)
+{
+    int           i;
+    int           fd;
+    drmVersionPtr version;
+    char *        id;
+    
+    if (!drmAvailable()) {
+	if (!drm_server_info) {
+	    return -1;
+	}
+	else {
+	    /* try to load the kernel module now */
+	    if (!drm_server_info->load_module(name)) {
+		drmMsg("[drm] failed to load kernel module \"%s\"\n", name);
+		return -1;
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Open the first minor number that matches the driver name and isn't
+     * already in use.  If it's in use it will have a busid assigned already.
+     */
+    for (i = 0; i < DRM_MAX_MINOR; i++) {
+	if ((fd = drmOpenMinor(i, 1, DRM_NODE_RENDER)) >= 0) {
+	    if ((version = drmGetVersion(fd))) {
+		if (!strcmp(version->name, name)) {
+		    drmFreeVersion(version);
+		    id = drmGetBusid(fd);
+		    drmMsg("drmGetBusid returned '%s'\n", id ? id : "NULL");
+		    if (!id || !*id) {
+			if (id)
+			    drmFreeBusid(id);
+			return fd;
+		    } else {
+			drmFreeBusid(id);
+		    }
+		} else {
+		    drmFreeVersion(version);
+		}
+	    }
+	    close(fd);
+	}
+    }
+
+#ifdef __linux__
+    /* Backward-compatibility /proc support */
+    for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+	char proc_name[64], buf[512];
+	char *driver, *pt, *devstring;
+	int  retcode;
+	
+	sprintf(proc_name, "/proc/dri/%d/name", i);
+	if ((fd = open(proc_name, 0, 0)) >= 0) {
+	    retcode = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)-1);
+	    close(fd);
+	    if (retcode) {
+		buf[retcode-1] = '\0';
+		for (driver = pt = buf; *pt && *pt != ' '; ++pt)
+		    ;
+		if (*pt) { /* Device is next */
+		    *pt = '\0';
+		    if (!strcmp(driver, name)) { /* Match */
+			for (devstring = ++pt; *pt && *pt != ' '; ++pt)
+			    ;
+			if (*pt) { /* Found busid */
+			    return drmOpenByBusid(++pt);
+			} else { /* No busid */
+			    return drmOpenDevice(strtol(devstring, NULL, 0),i, DRM_NODE_RENDER);
+			}
+		    }
+		}
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+#endif
+
+    return -1;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Open the DRM device.
+ *
+ * Looks up the specified name and bus ID, and opens the device found.  The
+ * entry in /dev/dri is created if necessary and if called by root.
+ *
+ * \param name driver name. Not referenced if bus ID is supplied.
+ * \param busid bus ID. Zero if not known.
+ * 
+ * \return a file descriptor on success, or a negative value on error.
+ * 
+ * \internal
+ * It calls drmOpenByBusid() if \p busid is specified or drmOpenByName()
+ * otherwise.
+ */
+int drmOpen(const char *name, const char *busid)
+{
+    if (!drmAvailable() && name != NULL && drm_server_info) {
+	/* try to load the kernel */
+	if (!drm_server_info->load_module(name)) {
+	    drmMsg("[drm] failed to load kernel module \"%s\"\n", name);
+	    return -1;
+	}
+    }
+
+    if (busid) {
+	int fd = drmOpenByBusid(busid);
+	if (fd >= 0)
+	    return fd;
+    }
+    
+    if (name)
+	return drmOpenByName(name);
+
+    return -1;
+}
+
+int drmOpenControl(int minor)
+{
+    return drmOpenMinor(minor, 0, DRM_NODE_CONTROL);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Free the version information returned by drmGetVersion().
+ *
+ * \param v pointer to the version information.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * It frees the memory pointed by \p %v as well as all the non-null strings
+ * pointers in it.
+ */
+void drmFreeVersion(drmVersionPtr v)
+{
+    if (!v)
+	return;
+    drmFree(v->name);
+    drmFree(v->date);
+    drmFree(v->desc);
+    drmFree(v);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Free the non-public version information returned by the kernel.
+ *
+ * \param v pointer to the version information.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * Used by drmGetVersion() to free the memory pointed by \p %v as well as all
+ * the non-null strings pointers in it.
+ */
+static void drmFreeKernelVersion(drm_version_t *v)
+{
+    if (!v)
+	return;
+    drmFree(v->name);
+    drmFree(v->date);
+    drmFree(v->desc);
+    drmFree(v);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Copy version information.
+ * 
+ * \param d destination pointer.
+ * \param s source pointer.
+ * 
+ * \internal
+ * Used by drmGetVersion() to translate the information returned by the ioctl
+ * interface in a private structure into the public structure counterpart.
+ */
+static void drmCopyVersion(drmVersionPtr d, const drm_version_t *s)
+{
+    d->version_major      = s->version_major;
+    d->version_minor      = s->version_minor;
+    d->version_patchlevel = s->version_patchlevel;
+    d->name_len           = s->name_len;
+    d->name               = drmStrdup(s->name);
+    d->date_len           = s->date_len;
+    d->date               = drmStrdup(s->date);
+    d->desc_len           = s->desc_len;
+    d->desc               = drmStrdup(s->desc);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Query the driver version information.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * 
+ * \return pointer to a drmVersion structure which should be freed with
+ * drmFreeVersion().
+ * 
+ * \note Similar information is available via /proc/dri.
+ * 
+ * \internal
+ * It gets the version information via successive DRM_IOCTL_VERSION ioctls,
+ * first with zeros to get the string lengths, and then the actually strings.
+ * It also null-terminates them since they might not be already.
+ */
+drmVersionPtr drmGetVersion(int fd)
+{
+    drmVersionPtr retval;
+    drm_version_t *version = drmMalloc(sizeof(*version));
+
+    version->name_len    = 0;
+    version->name        = NULL;
+    version->date_len    = 0;
+    version->date        = NULL;
+    version->desc_len    = 0;
+    version->desc        = NULL;
+
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_VERSION, version)) {
+	drmFreeKernelVersion(version);
+	return NULL;
+    }
+
+    if (version->name_len)
+	version->name    = drmMalloc(version->name_len + 1);
+    if (version->date_len)
+	version->date    = drmMalloc(version->date_len + 1);
+    if (version->desc_len)
+	version->desc    = drmMalloc(version->desc_len + 1);
+
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_VERSION, version)) {
+	drmMsg("DRM_IOCTL_VERSION: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+	drmFreeKernelVersion(version);
+	return NULL;
+    }
+
+    /* The results might not be null-terminated strings, so terminate them. */
+    if (version->name_len) version->name[version->name_len] = '\0';
+    if (version->date_len) version->date[version->date_len] = '\0';
+    if (version->desc_len) version->desc[version->desc_len] = '\0';
+
+    retval = drmMalloc(sizeof(*retval));
+    drmCopyVersion(retval, version);
+    drmFreeKernelVersion(version);
+    return retval;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Get version information for the DRM user space library.
+ * 
+ * This version number is driver independent.
+ * 
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ *
+ * \return version information.
+ * 
+ * \internal
+ * This function allocates and fills a drm_version structure with a hard coded
+ * version number.
+ */
+drmVersionPtr drmGetLibVersion(int fd)
+{
+    drm_version_t *version = drmMalloc(sizeof(*version));
+
+    /* Version history:
+     *   NOTE THIS MUST NOT GO ABOVE VERSION 1.X due to drivers needing it
+     *   revision 1.0.x = original DRM interface with no drmGetLibVersion
+     *                    entry point and many drm<Device> extensions
+     *   revision 1.1.x = added drmCommand entry points for device extensions
+     *                    added drmGetLibVersion to identify libdrm.a version
+     *   revision 1.2.x = added drmSetInterfaceVersion
+     *                    modified drmOpen to handle both busid and name
+     *   revision 1.3.x = added server + memory manager
+     */
+    version->version_major      = 1;
+    version->version_minor      = 3;
+    version->version_patchlevel = 0;
+
+    return (drmVersionPtr)version;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Free the bus ID information.
+ *
+ * \param busid bus ID information string as given by drmGetBusid().
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function is just frees the memory pointed by \p busid.
+ */
+void drmFreeBusid(const char *busid)
+{
+    drmFree((void *)busid);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Get the bus ID of the device.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ *
+ * \return bus ID string.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function gets the bus ID via successive DRM_IOCTL_GET_UNIQUE ioctls to
+ * get the string length and data, passing the arguments in a drm_unique
+ * structure.
+ */
+char *drmGetBusid(int fd)
+{
+    drm_unique_t u;
+
+    u.unique_len = 0;
+    u.unique     = NULL;
+
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_GET_UNIQUE, &u))
+	return NULL;
+    u.unique = drmMalloc(u.unique_len + 1);
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_GET_UNIQUE, &u))
+	return NULL;
+    u.unique[u.unique_len] = '\0';
+
+    return u.unique;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Set the bus ID of the device.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param busid bus ID string.
+ *
+ * \return zero on success, negative on failure.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_SET_UNIQUE ioctl, passing
+ * the arguments in a drm_unique structure.
+ */
+int drmSetBusid(int fd, const char *busid)
+{
+    drm_unique_t u;
+
+    u.unique     = (char *)busid;
+    u.unique_len = strlen(busid);
+
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_SET_UNIQUE, &u)) {
+	return -errno;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int drmGetMagic(int fd, drm_magic_t * magic)
+{
+    drm_auth_t auth;
+
+    *magic = 0;
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_GET_MAGIC, &auth))
+	return -errno;
+    *magic = auth.magic;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int drmAuthMagic(int fd, drm_magic_t magic)
+{
+    drm_auth_t auth;
+
+    auth.magic = magic;
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_AUTH_MAGIC, &auth))
+	return -errno;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Specifies a range of memory that is available for mapping by a
+ * non-root process.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param offset usually the physical address. The actual meaning depends of
+ * the \p type parameter. See below.
+ * \param size of the memory in bytes.
+ * \param type type of the memory to be mapped.
+ * \param flags combination of several flags to modify the function actions.
+ * \param handle will be set to a value that may be used as the offset
+ * parameter for mmap().
+ * 
+ * \return zero on success or a negative value on error.
+ *
+ * \par Mapping the frame buffer
+ * For the frame buffer
+ * - \p offset will be the physical address of the start of the frame buffer,
+ * - \p size will be the size of the frame buffer in bytes, and
+ * - \p type will be DRM_FRAME_BUFFER.
+ *
+ * \par
+ * The area mapped will be uncached. If MTRR support is available in the
+ * kernel, the frame buffer area will be set to write combining. 
+ *
+ * \par Mapping the MMIO register area
+ * For the MMIO register area,
+ * - \p offset will be the physical address of the start of the register area,
+ * - \p size will be the size of the register area bytes, and
+ * - \p type will be DRM_REGISTERS.
+ * \par
+ * The area mapped will be uncached. 
+ * 
+ * \par Mapping the SAREA
+ * For the SAREA,
+ * - \p offset will be ignored and should be set to zero,
+ * - \p size will be the desired size of the SAREA in bytes,
+ * - \p type will be DRM_SHM.
+ * 
+ * \par
+ * A shared memory area of the requested size will be created and locked in
+ * kernel memory. This area may be mapped into client-space by using the handle
+ * returned. 
+ * 
+ * \note May only be called by root.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_ADD_MAP ioctl, passing
+ * the arguments in a drm_map structure.
+ */
+int drmAddMap(int fd, drm_handle_t offset, drmSize size, drmMapType type,
+	      drmMapFlags flags, drm_handle_t *handle)
+{
+    drm_map_t map;
+
+    map.offset  = offset;
+    map.size    = size;
+    map.handle  = 0;
+    map.type    = type;
+    map.flags   = flags;
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_ADD_MAP, &map))
+	return -errno;
+    if (handle)
+	*handle = (drm_handle_t)map.handle;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int drmRmMap(int fd, drm_handle_t handle)
+{
+    drm_map_t map;
+
+    map.handle = (void *)handle;
+
+    if(drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_RM_MAP, &map))
+	return -errno;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Make buffers available for DMA transfers.
+ * 
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param count number of buffers.
+ * \param size size of each buffer.
+ * \param flags buffer allocation flags.
+ * \param agp_offset offset in the AGP aperture 
+ *
+ * \return number of buffers allocated, negative on error.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around DRM_IOCTL_ADD_BUFS ioctl.
+ *
+ * \sa drm_buf_desc.
+ */
+int drmAddBufs(int fd, int count, int size, drmBufDescFlags flags,
+	       int agp_offset)
+{
+    drm_buf_desc_t request;
+
+    request.count     = count;
+    request.size      = size;
+    request.low_mark  = 0;
+    request.high_mark = 0;
+    request.flags     = flags;
+    request.agp_start = agp_offset;
+
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_ADD_BUFS, &request))
+	return -errno;
+    return request.count;
+}
+
+int drmMarkBufs(int fd, double low, double high)
+{
+    drm_buf_info_t info;
+    int            i;
+
+    info.count = 0;
+    info.list  = NULL;
+
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_INFO_BUFS, &info))
+	return -EINVAL;
+
+    if (!info.count)
+	return -EINVAL;
+
+    if (!(info.list = drmMalloc(info.count * sizeof(*info.list))))
+	return -ENOMEM;
+
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_INFO_BUFS, &info)) {
+	int retval = -errno;
+	drmFree(info.list);
+	return retval;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < info.count; i++) {
+	info.list[i].low_mark  = low  * info.list[i].count;
+	info.list[i].high_mark = high * info.list[i].count;
+	if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_MARK_BUFS, &info.list[i])) {
+	    int retval = -errno;
+	    drmFree(info.list);
+	    return retval;
+	}
+    }
+    drmFree(info.list);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Free buffers.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param count number of buffers to free.
+ * \param list list of buffers to be freed.
+ *
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ * 
+ * \note This function is primarily used for debugging.
+ * 
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_FREE_BUFS ioctl, passing
+ * the arguments in a drm_buf_free structure.
+ */
+int drmFreeBufs(int fd, int count, int *list)
+{
+    drm_buf_free_t request;
+
+    request.count = count;
+    request.list  = list;
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_FREE_BUFS, &request))
+	return -errno;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Close the device.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function closes the file descriptor.
+ */
+int drmClose(int fd)
+{
+    unsigned long key    = drmGetKeyFromFd(fd);
+    drmHashEntry  *entry = drmGetEntry(fd);
+
+    drmHashDestroy(entry->tagTable);
+    entry->fd       = 0;
+    entry->f        = NULL;
+    entry->tagTable = NULL;
+
+    drmHashDelete(drmHashTable, key);
+    drmFree(entry);
+
+    return close(fd);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Map a region of memory.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param handle handle returned by drmAddMap().
+ * \param size size in bytes. Must match the size used by drmAddMap().
+ * \param address will contain the user-space virtual address where the mapping
+ * begins.
+ *
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ * 
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper for mmap().
+ */
+int drmMap(int fd, drm_handle_t handle, drmSize size, drmAddressPtr address)
+{
+    static unsigned long pagesize_mask = 0;
+
+    if (fd < 0)
+	return -EINVAL;
+
+    if (!pagesize_mask)
+	pagesize_mask = getpagesize() - 1;
+
+    size = (size + pagesize_mask) & ~pagesize_mask;
+
+    *address = mmap(0, size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, handle);
+    if (*address == MAP_FAILED)
+	return -errno;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Unmap mappings obtained with drmMap().
+ *
+ * \param address address as given by drmMap().
+ * \param size size in bytes. Must match the size used by drmMap().
+ * 
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper for munmap().
+ */
+int drmUnmap(drmAddress address, drmSize size)
+{
+    return munmap(address, size);
+}
+
+drmBufInfoPtr drmGetBufInfo(int fd)
+{
+    drm_buf_info_t info;
+    drmBufInfoPtr  retval;
+    int            i;
+
+    info.count = 0;
+    info.list  = NULL;
+
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_INFO_BUFS, &info))
+	return NULL;
+
+    if (info.count) {
+	if (!(info.list = drmMalloc(info.count * sizeof(*info.list))))
+	    return NULL;
+
+	if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_INFO_BUFS, &info)) {
+	    drmFree(info.list);
+	    return NULL;
+	}
+
+	retval = drmMalloc(sizeof(*retval));
+	retval->count = info.count;
+	retval->list  = drmMalloc(info.count * sizeof(*retval->list));
+	for (i = 0; i < info.count; i++) {
+	    retval->list[i].count     = info.list[i].count;
+	    retval->list[i].size      = info.list[i].size;
+	    retval->list[i].low_mark  = info.list[i].low_mark;
+	    retval->list[i].high_mark = info.list[i].high_mark;
+	}
+	drmFree(info.list);
+	return retval;
+    }
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Map all DMA buffers into client-virtual space.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ *
+ * \return a pointer to a ::drmBufMap structure.
+ *
+ * \note The client may not use these buffers until obtaining buffer indices
+ * with drmDMA().
+ * 
+ * \internal
+ * This function calls the DRM_IOCTL_MAP_BUFS ioctl and copies the returned
+ * information about the buffers in a drm_buf_map structure into the
+ * client-visible data structures.
+ */ 
+drmBufMapPtr drmMapBufs(int fd)
+{
+    drm_buf_map_t bufs;
+    drmBufMapPtr  retval;
+    int           i;
+
+    bufs.count = 0;
+    bufs.list  = NULL;
+    bufs.virtual = NULL;
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_MAP_BUFS, &bufs))
+	return NULL;
+
+    if (!bufs.count)
+	return NULL;
+
+	if (!(bufs.list = drmMalloc(bufs.count * sizeof(*bufs.list))))
+	    return NULL;
+
+	if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_MAP_BUFS, &bufs)) {
+	    drmFree(bufs.list);
+	    return NULL;
+	}
+
+	retval = drmMalloc(sizeof(*retval));
+	retval->count = bufs.count;
+	retval->list  = drmMalloc(bufs.count * sizeof(*retval->list));
+	for (i = 0; i < bufs.count; i++) {
+	    retval->list[i].idx     = bufs.list[i].idx;
+	    retval->list[i].total   = bufs.list[i].total;
+	    retval->list[i].used    = 0;
+	    retval->list[i].address = bufs.list[i].address;
+	}
+
+	drmFree(bufs.list);
+	
+	return retval;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Unmap buffers allocated with drmMapBufs().
+ *
+ * \return zero on success, or negative value on failure.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * Calls munmap() for every buffer stored in \p bufs and frees the
+ * memory allocated by drmMapBufs().
+ */
+int drmUnmapBufs(drmBufMapPtr bufs)
+{
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < bufs->count; i++) {
+	munmap(bufs->list[i].address, bufs->list[i].total);
+    }
+
+    drmFree(bufs->list);
+    drmFree(bufs);
+	
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+#define DRM_DMA_RETRY		16
+
+/**
+ * Reserve DMA buffers.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param request 
+ * 
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * Assemble the arguments into a drm_dma structure and keeps issuing the
+ * DRM_IOCTL_DMA ioctl until success or until maximum number of retries.
+ */
+int drmDMA(int fd, drmDMAReqPtr request)
+{
+    drm_dma_t dma;
+    int ret, i = 0;
+
+    dma.context         = request->context;
+    dma.send_count      = request->send_count;
+    dma.send_indices    = request->send_list;
+    dma.send_sizes      = request->send_sizes;
+    dma.flags           = request->flags;
+    dma.request_count   = request->request_count;
+    dma.request_size    = request->request_size;
+    dma.request_indices = request->request_list;
+    dma.request_sizes   = request->request_sizes;
+    dma.granted_count   = 0;
+
+    do {
+	ret = ioctl( fd, DRM_IOCTL_DMA, &dma );
+    } while ( ret && errno == EAGAIN && i++ < DRM_DMA_RETRY );
+
+    if ( ret == 0 ) {
+	request->granted_count = dma.granted_count;
+	return 0;
+    } else {
+	return -errno;
+    }
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Obtain heavyweight hardware lock.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param context context.
+ * \param flags flags that determine the sate of the hardware when the function
+ * returns.
+ * 
+ * \return always zero.
+ * 
+ * \internal
+ * This function translates the arguments into a drm_lock structure and issue
+ * the DRM_IOCTL_LOCK ioctl until the lock is successfully acquired.
+ */
+int drmGetLock(int fd, drm_context_t context, drmLockFlags flags)
+{
+    drm_lock_t lock;
+
+    lock.context = context;
+    lock.flags   = 0;
+    if (flags & DRM_LOCK_READY)      lock.flags |= _DRM_LOCK_READY;
+    if (flags & DRM_LOCK_QUIESCENT)  lock.flags |= _DRM_LOCK_QUIESCENT;
+    if (flags & DRM_LOCK_FLUSH)      lock.flags |= _DRM_LOCK_FLUSH;
+    if (flags & DRM_LOCK_FLUSH_ALL)  lock.flags |= _DRM_LOCK_FLUSH_ALL;
+    if (flags & DRM_HALT_ALL_QUEUES) lock.flags |= _DRM_HALT_ALL_QUEUES;
+    if (flags & DRM_HALT_CUR_QUEUES) lock.flags |= _DRM_HALT_CUR_QUEUES;
+
+    while (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_LOCK, &lock))
+	;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Release the hardware lock.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param context context.
+ * 
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ * 
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_UNLOCK ioctl, passing the
+ * argument in a drm_lock structure.
+ */
+int drmUnlock(int fd, drm_context_t context)
+{
+    drm_lock_t lock;
+
+    lock.context = context;
+    lock.flags   = 0;
+    return drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_UNLOCK, &lock);
+}
+
+drm_context_t *drmGetReservedContextList(int fd, int *count)
+{
+    drm_ctx_res_t res;
+    drm_ctx_t     *list;
+    drm_context_t * retval;
+    int           i;
+
+    res.count    = 0;
+    res.contexts = NULL;
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_RES_CTX, &res))
+	return NULL;
+
+    if (!res.count)
+	return NULL;
+
+    if (!(list   = drmMalloc(res.count * sizeof(*list))))
+	return NULL;
+    if (!(retval = drmMalloc(res.count * sizeof(*retval)))) {
+	drmFree(list);
+	return NULL;
+    }
+
+    res.contexts = list;
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_RES_CTX, &res))
+	return NULL;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < res.count; i++)
+	retval[i] = list[i].handle;
+    drmFree(list);
+
+    *count = res.count;
+    return retval;
+}
+
+void drmFreeReservedContextList(drm_context_t *pt)
+{
+    drmFree(pt);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Create context.
+ *
+ * Used by the X server during GLXContext initialization. This causes
+ * per-context kernel-level resources to be allocated.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param handle is set on success. To be used by the client when requesting DMA
+ * dispatch with drmDMA().
+ * 
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ * 
+ * \note May only be called by root.
+ * 
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_ADD_CTX ioctl, passing the
+ * argument in a drm_ctx structure.
+ */
+int drmCreateContext(int fd, drm_context_t *handle)
+{
+    drm_ctx_t ctx;
+
+    ctx.flags = 0;	/* Modified with functions below */
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_ADD_CTX, &ctx))
+	return -errno;
+    *handle = ctx.handle;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int drmSwitchToContext(int fd, drm_context_t context)
+{
+    drm_ctx_t ctx;
+
+    ctx.handle = context;
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_SWITCH_CTX, &ctx))
+	return -errno;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int drmSetContextFlags(int fd, drm_context_t context, drm_context_tFlags flags)
+{
+    drm_ctx_t ctx;
+
+    /*
+     * Context preserving means that no context switches are done between DMA
+     * buffers from one context and the next.  This is suitable for use in the
+     * X server (which promises to maintain hardware context), or in the
+     * client-side library when buffers are swapped on behalf of two threads.
+     */
+    ctx.handle = context;
+    ctx.flags  = 0;
+    if (flags & DRM_CONTEXT_PRESERVED)
+	ctx.flags |= _DRM_CONTEXT_PRESERVED;
+    if (flags & DRM_CONTEXT_2DONLY)
+	ctx.flags |= _DRM_CONTEXT_2DONLY;
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_MOD_CTX, &ctx))
+	return -errno;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int drmGetContextFlags(int fd, drm_context_t context,
+                       drm_context_tFlagsPtr flags)
+{
+    drm_ctx_t ctx;
+
+    ctx.handle = context;
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_GET_CTX, &ctx))
+	return -errno;
+    *flags = 0;
+    if (ctx.flags & _DRM_CONTEXT_PRESERVED)
+	*flags |= DRM_CONTEXT_PRESERVED;
+    if (ctx.flags & _DRM_CONTEXT_2DONLY)
+	*flags |= DRM_CONTEXT_2DONLY;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Destroy context.
+ *
+ * Free any kernel-level resources allocated with drmCreateContext() associated
+ * with the context.
+ * 
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param handle handle given by drmCreateContext().
+ * 
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ * 
+ * \note May only be called by root.
+ * 
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_RM_CTX ioctl, passing the
+ * argument in a drm_ctx structure.
+ */
+int drmDestroyContext(int fd, drm_context_t handle)
+{
+    drm_ctx_t ctx;
+    ctx.handle = handle;
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_RM_CTX, &ctx))
+	return -errno;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int drmCreateDrawable(int fd, drm_drawable_t *handle)
+{
+    drm_draw_t draw;
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_ADD_DRAW, &draw))
+	return -errno;
+    *handle = draw.handle;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int drmDestroyDrawable(int fd, drm_drawable_t handle)
+{
+    drm_draw_t draw;
+    draw.handle = handle;
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_RM_DRAW, &draw))
+	return -errno;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int drmUpdateDrawableInfo(int fd, drm_drawable_t handle,
+			   drm_drawable_info_type_t type, unsigned int num,
+			   void *data)
+{
+    drm_update_draw_t update;
+
+    update.handle = handle;
+    update.type = type;
+    update.num = num;
+    update.data = (unsigned long long)(unsigned long)data;
+
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_UPDATE_DRAW, &update))
+	return -errno;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Acquire the AGP device.
+ *
+ * Must be called before any of the other AGP related calls.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * 
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ * 
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_AGP_ACQUIRE ioctl.
+ */
+int drmAgpAcquire(int fd)
+{
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_AGP_ACQUIRE, NULL))
+	return -errno;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Release the AGP device.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * 
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ * 
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_AGP_RELEASE ioctl.
+ */
+int drmAgpRelease(int fd)
+{
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_AGP_RELEASE, NULL))
+	return -errno;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Set the AGP mode.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param mode AGP mode.
+ * 
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ * 
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_AGP_ENABLE ioctl, passing the
+ * argument in a drm_agp_mode structure.
+ */
+int drmAgpEnable(int fd, unsigned long mode)
+{
+    drm_agp_mode_t m;
+
+    m.mode = mode;
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_AGP_ENABLE, &m))
+	return -errno;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Allocate a chunk of AGP memory.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param size requested memory size in bytes. Will be rounded to page boundary.
+ * \param type type of memory to allocate.
+ * \param address if not zero, will be set to the physical address of the
+ * allocated memory.
+ * \param handle on success will be set to a handle of the allocated memory.
+ * 
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ * 
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_AGP_ALLOC ioctl, passing the
+ * arguments in a drm_agp_buffer structure.
+ */
+int drmAgpAlloc(int fd, unsigned long size, unsigned long type,
+		unsigned long *address, drm_handle_t *handle)
+{
+    drm_agp_buffer_t b;
+
+    *handle = DRM_AGP_NO_HANDLE;
+    b.size   = size;
+    b.handle = 0;
+    b.type   = type;
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_AGP_ALLOC, &b))
+	return -errno;
+    if (address != 0UL)
+	*address = b.physical;
+    *handle = b.handle;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Free a chunk of AGP memory.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param handle handle to the allocated memory, as given by drmAgpAllocate().
+ * 
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ * 
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_AGP_FREE ioctl, passing the
+ * argument in a drm_agp_buffer structure.
+ */
+int drmAgpFree(int fd, drm_handle_t handle)
+{
+    drm_agp_buffer_t b;
+
+    b.size   = 0;
+    b.handle = handle;
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_AGP_FREE, &b))
+	return -errno;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Bind a chunk of AGP memory.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param handle handle to the allocated memory, as given by drmAgpAllocate().
+ * \param offset offset in bytes. It will round to page boundary.
+ * 
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ * 
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_AGP_BIND ioctl, passing the
+ * argument in a drm_agp_binding structure.
+ */
+int drmAgpBind(int fd, drm_handle_t handle, unsigned long offset)
+{
+    drm_agp_binding_t b;
+
+    b.handle = handle;
+    b.offset = offset;
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_AGP_BIND, &b))
+	return -errno;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Unbind a chunk of AGP memory.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param handle handle to the allocated memory, as given by drmAgpAllocate().
+ * 
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ * 
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_AGP_UNBIND ioctl, passing
+ * the argument in a drm_agp_binding structure.
+ */
+int drmAgpUnbind(int fd, drm_handle_t handle)
+{
+    drm_agp_binding_t b;
+
+    b.handle = handle;
+    b.offset = 0;
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_AGP_UNBIND, &b))
+	return -errno;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Get AGP driver major version number.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * 
+ * \return major version number on success, or a negative value on failure..
+ * 
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_AGP_INFO ioctl, getting the
+ * necessary information in a drm_agp_info structure.
+ */
+int drmAgpVersionMajor(int fd)
+{
+    drm_agp_info_t i;
+
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_AGP_INFO, &i))
+	return -errno;
+    return i.agp_version_major;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Get AGP driver minor version number.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * 
+ * \return minor version number on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ * 
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_AGP_INFO ioctl, getting the
+ * necessary information in a drm_agp_info structure.
+ */
+int drmAgpVersionMinor(int fd)
+{
+    drm_agp_info_t i;
+
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_AGP_INFO, &i))
+	return -errno;
+    return i.agp_version_minor;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Get AGP mode.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * 
+ * \return mode on success, or zero on failure.
+ * 
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_AGP_INFO ioctl, getting the
+ * necessary information in a drm_agp_info structure.
+ */
+unsigned long drmAgpGetMode(int fd)
+{
+    drm_agp_info_t i;
+
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_AGP_INFO, &i))
+	return 0;
+    return i.mode;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Get AGP aperture base.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * 
+ * \return aperture base on success, zero on failure.
+ * 
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_AGP_INFO ioctl, getting the
+ * necessary information in a drm_agp_info structure.
+ */
+unsigned long drmAgpBase(int fd)
+{
+    drm_agp_info_t i;
+
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_AGP_INFO, &i))
+	return 0;
+    return i.aperture_base;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Get AGP aperture size.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * 
+ * \return aperture size on success, zero on failure.
+ * 
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_AGP_INFO ioctl, getting the
+ * necessary information in a drm_agp_info structure.
+ */
+unsigned long drmAgpSize(int fd)
+{
+    drm_agp_info_t i;
+
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_AGP_INFO, &i))
+	return 0;
+    return i.aperture_size;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Get used AGP memory.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * 
+ * \return memory used on success, or zero on failure.
+ * 
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_AGP_INFO ioctl, getting the
+ * necessary information in a drm_agp_info structure.
+ */
+unsigned long drmAgpMemoryUsed(int fd)
+{
+    drm_agp_info_t i;
+
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_AGP_INFO, &i))
+	return 0;
+    return i.memory_used;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Get available AGP memory.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * 
+ * \return memory available on success, or zero on failure.
+ * 
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_AGP_INFO ioctl, getting the
+ * necessary information in a drm_agp_info structure.
+ */
+unsigned long drmAgpMemoryAvail(int fd)
+{
+    drm_agp_info_t i;
+
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_AGP_INFO, &i))
+	return 0;
+    return i.memory_allowed;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Get hardware vendor ID.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * 
+ * \return vendor ID on success, or zero on failure.
+ * 
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_AGP_INFO ioctl, getting the
+ * necessary information in a drm_agp_info structure.
+ */
+unsigned int drmAgpVendorId(int fd)
+{
+    drm_agp_info_t i;
+
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_AGP_INFO, &i))
+	return 0;
+    return i.id_vendor;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Get hardware device ID.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * 
+ * \return zero on success, or zero on failure.
+ * 
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_AGP_INFO ioctl, getting the
+ * necessary information in a drm_agp_info structure.
+ */
+unsigned int drmAgpDeviceId(int fd)
+{
+    drm_agp_info_t i;
+
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_AGP_INFO, &i))
+	return 0;
+    return i.id_device;
+}
+
+int drmScatterGatherAlloc(int fd, unsigned long size, drm_handle_t *handle)
+{
+    drm_scatter_gather_t sg;
+
+    *handle = 0;
+    sg.size   = size;
+    sg.handle = 0;
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_SG_ALLOC, &sg))
+	return -errno;
+    *handle = sg.handle;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int drmScatterGatherFree(int fd, drm_handle_t handle)
+{
+    drm_scatter_gather_t sg;
+
+    sg.size   = 0;
+    sg.handle = handle;
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_SG_FREE, &sg))
+	return -errno;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Wait for VBLANK.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param vbl pointer to a drmVBlank structure.
+ * 
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ * 
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_WAIT_VBLANK ioctl.
+ */
+int drmWaitVBlank(int fd, drmVBlankPtr vbl)
+{
+    struct timespec timeout, cur;
+    int ret;
+
+    ret = clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &timeout);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+	fprintf(stderr, "clock_gettime failed: %s\n", strerror(ret));
+	goto out;
+    }
+    timeout.tv_sec++;
+
+    do {
+       ret = ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_WAIT_VBLANK, vbl);
+       vbl->request.type &= ~DRM_VBLANK_RELATIVE;
+       if (ret && errno == EINTR) {
+	       clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &cur);
+	       /* Timeout after 1s */
+	       if (cur.tv_sec > timeout.tv_sec + 1 ||
+		   (cur.tv_sec == timeout.tv_sec && cur.tv_nsec >=
+		    timeout.tv_nsec)) {
+		       errno = EBUSY;
+		       ret = -1;
+		       break;
+	       }
+       }
+    } while (ret && errno == EINTR);
+
+out:
+    return ret;
+}
+
+int drmError(int err, const char *label)
+{
+    switch (err) {
+    case DRM_ERR_NO_DEVICE:
+	fprintf(stderr, "%s: no device\n", label);
+	break;
+    case DRM_ERR_NO_ACCESS:
+	fprintf(stderr, "%s: no access\n", label);
+	break;
+    case DRM_ERR_NOT_ROOT:
+	fprintf(stderr, "%s: not root\n", label);
+	break;
+    case DRM_ERR_INVALID:
+	fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid args\n", label);
+	break;
+    default:
+	if (err < 0)
+	    err = -err;
+	fprintf( stderr, "%s: error %d (%s)\n", label, err, strerror(err) );
+	break;
+    }
+
+    return 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Install IRQ handler.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param irq IRQ number.
+ * 
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ * 
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_CONTROL ioctl, passing the
+ * argument in a drm_control structure.
+ */
+int drmCtlInstHandler(int fd, int irq)
+{
+    drm_control_t ctl;
+
+    ctl.func  = DRM_INST_HANDLER;
+    ctl.irq   = irq;
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_CONTROL, &ctl))
+	return -errno;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Uninstall IRQ handler.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * 
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ * 
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_CONTROL ioctl, passing the
+ * argument in a drm_control structure.
+ */
+int drmCtlUninstHandler(int fd)
+{
+    drm_control_t ctl;
+
+    ctl.func  = DRM_UNINST_HANDLER;
+    ctl.irq   = 0;
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_CONTROL, &ctl))
+	return -errno;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int drmFinish(int fd, int context, drmLockFlags flags)
+{
+    drm_lock_t lock;
+
+    lock.context = context;
+    lock.flags   = 0;
+    if (flags & DRM_LOCK_READY)      lock.flags |= _DRM_LOCK_READY;
+    if (flags & DRM_LOCK_QUIESCENT)  lock.flags |= _DRM_LOCK_QUIESCENT;
+    if (flags & DRM_LOCK_FLUSH)      lock.flags |= _DRM_LOCK_FLUSH;
+    if (flags & DRM_LOCK_FLUSH_ALL)  lock.flags |= _DRM_LOCK_FLUSH_ALL;
+    if (flags & DRM_HALT_ALL_QUEUES) lock.flags |= _DRM_HALT_ALL_QUEUES;
+    if (flags & DRM_HALT_CUR_QUEUES) lock.flags |= _DRM_HALT_CUR_QUEUES;
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_FINISH, &lock))
+	return -errno;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Get IRQ from bus ID.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param busnum bus number.
+ * \param devnum device number.
+ * \param funcnum function number.
+ * 
+ * \return IRQ number on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ * 
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_IRQ_BUSID ioctl, passing the
+ * arguments in a drm_irq_busid structure.
+ */
+int drmGetInterruptFromBusID(int fd, int busnum, int devnum, int funcnum)
+{
+    drm_irq_busid_t p;
+
+    p.busnum  = busnum;
+    p.devnum  = devnum;
+    p.funcnum = funcnum;
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_IRQ_BUSID, &p))
+	return -errno;
+    return p.irq;
+}
+
+int drmAddContextTag(int fd, drm_context_t context, void *tag)
+{
+    drmHashEntry  *entry = drmGetEntry(fd);
+
+    if (drmHashInsert(entry->tagTable, context, tag)) {
+	drmHashDelete(entry->tagTable, context);
+	drmHashInsert(entry->tagTable, context, tag);
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int drmDelContextTag(int fd, drm_context_t context)
+{
+    drmHashEntry  *entry = drmGetEntry(fd);
+
+    return drmHashDelete(entry->tagTable, context);
+}
+
+void *drmGetContextTag(int fd, drm_context_t context)
+{
+    drmHashEntry  *entry = drmGetEntry(fd);
+    void          *value;
+
+    if (drmHashLookup(entry->tagTable, context, &value))
+	return NULL;
+
+    return value;
+}
+
+int drmAddContextPrivateMapping(int fd, drm_context_t ctx_id,
+                                drm_handle_t handle)
+{
+    drm_ctx_priv_map_t map;
+
+    map.ctx_id = ctx_id;
+    map.handle = (void *)handle;
+
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_SET_SAREA_CTX, &map))
+	return -errno;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int drmGetContextPrivateMapping(int fd, drm_context_t ctx_id,
+                                drm_handle_t *handle)
+{
+    drm_ctx_priv_map_t map;
+
+    map.ctx_id = ctx_id;
+
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_GET_SAREA_CTX, &map))
+	return -errno;
+    if (handle)
+	*handle = (drm_handle_t)map.handle;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int drmGetMap(int fd, int idx, drm_handle_t *offset, drmSize *size,
+	      drmMapType *type, drmMapFlags *flags, drm_handle_t *handle,
+	      int *mtrr)
+{
+    drm_map_t map;
+
+    map.offset = idx;
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_GET_MAP, &map))
+	return -errno;
+    *offset = map.offset;
+    *size   = map.size;
+    *type   = map.type;
+    *flags  = map.flags;
+    *handle = (unsigned long)map.handle;
+    *mtrr   = map.mtrr;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int drmGetClient(int fd, int idx, int *auth, int *pid, int *uid,
+		 unsigned long *magic, unsigned long *iocs)
+{
+    drm_client_t client;
+
+    client.idx = idx;
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_GET_CLIENT, &client))
+	return -errno;
+    *auth      = client.auth;
+    *pid       = client.pid;
+    *uid       = client.uid;
+    *magic     = client.magic;
+    *iocs      = client.iocs;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int drmGetStats(int fd, drmStatsT *stats)
+{
+    drm_stats_t s;
+    int         i;
+
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_GET_STATS, &s))
+	return -errno;
+
+    stats->count = 0;
+    memset(stats, 0, sizeof(*stats));
+    if (s.count > sizeof(stats->data)/sizeof(stats->data[0]))
+	return -1;
+
+#define SET_VALUE                              \
+    stats->data[i].long_format = "%-20.20s";   \
+    stats->data[i].rate_format = "%8.8s";      \
+    stats->data[i].isvalue     = 1;            \
+    stats->data[i].verbose     = 0
+
+#define SET_COUNT                              \
+    stats->data[i].long_format = "%-20.20s";   \
+    stats->data[i].rate_format = "%5.5s";      \
+    stats->data[i].isvalue     = 0;            \
+    stats->data[i].mult_names  = "kgm";        \
+    stats->data[i].mult        = 1000;         \
+    stats->data[i].verbose     = 0
+
+#define SET_BYTE                               \
+    stats->data[i].long_format = "%-20.20s";   \
+    stats->data[i].rate_format = "%5.5s";      \
+    stats->data[i].isvalue     = 0;            \
+    stats->data[i].mult_names  = "KGM";        \
+    stats->data[i].mult        = 1024;         \
+    stats->data[i].verbose     = 0
+
+
+    stats->count = s.count;
+    for (i = 0; i < s.count; i++) {
+	stats->data[i].value = s.data[i].value;
+	switch (s.data[i].type) {
+	case _DRM_STAT_LOCK:
+	    stats->data[i].long_name = "Lock";
+	    stats->data[i].rate_name = "Lock";
+	    SET_VALUE;
+	    break;
+	case _DRM_STAT_OPENS:
+	    stats->data[i].long_name = "Opens";
+	    stats->data[i].rate_name = "O";
+	    SET_COUNT;
+	    stats->data[i].verbose   = 1;
+	    break;
+	case _DRM_STAT_CLOSES:
+	    stats->data[i].long_name = "Closes";
+	    stats->data[i].rate_name = "Lock";
+	    SET_COUNT;
+	    stats->data[i].verbose   = 1;
+	    break;
+	case _DRM_STAT_IOCTLS:
+	    stats->data[i].long_name = "Ioctls";
+	    stats->data[i].rate_name = "Ioc/s";
+	    SET_COUNT;
+	    break;
+	case _DRM_STAT_LOCKS:
+	    stats->data[i].long_name = "Locks";
+	    stats->data[i].rate_name = "Lck/s";
+	    SET_COUNT;
+	    break;
+	case _DRM_STAT_UNLOCKS:
+	    stats->data[i].long_name = "Unlocks";
+	    stats->data[i].rate_name = "Unl/s";
+	    SET_COUNT;
+	    break;
+	case _DRM_STAT_IRQ:
+	    stats->data[i].long_name = "IRQs";
+	    stats->data[i].rate_name = "IRQ/s";
+	    SET_COUNT;
+	    break;
+	case _DRM_STAT_PRIMARY:
+	    stats->data[i].long_name = "Primary Bytes";
+	    stats->data[i].rate_name = "PB/s";
+	    SET_BYTE;
+	    break;
+	case _DRM_STAT_SECONDARY:
+	    stats->data[i].long_name = "Secondary Bytes";
+	    stats->data[i].rate_name = "SB/s";
+	    SET_BYTE;
+	    break;
+	case _DRM_STAT_DMA:
+	    stats->data[i].long_name = "DMA";
+	    stats->data[i].rate_name = "DMA/s";
+	    SET_COUNT;
+	    break;
+	case _DRM_STAT_SPECIAL:
+	    stats->data[i].long_name = "Special DMA";
+	    stats->data[i].rate_name = "dma/s";
+	    SET_COUNT;
+	    break;
+	case _DRM_STAT_MISSED:
+	    stats->data[i].long_name = "Miss";
+	    stats->data[i].rate_name = "Ms/s";
+	    SET_COUNT;
+	    break;
+	case _DRM_STAT_VALUE:
+	    stats->data[i].long_name = "Value";
+	    stats->data[i].rate_name = "Value";
+	    SET_VALUE;
+	    break;
+	case _DRM_STAT_BYTE:
+	    stats->data[i].long_name = "Bytes";
+	    stats->data[i].rate_name = "B/s";
+	    SET_BYTE;
+	    break;
+	case _DRM_STAT_COUNT:
+	default:
+	    stats->data[i].long_name = "Count";
+	    stats->data[i].rate_name = "Cnt/s";
+	    SET_COUNT;
+	    break;
+	}
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Issue a set-version ioctl.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param drmCommandIndex command index 
+ * \param data source pointer of the data to be read and written.
+ * \param size size of the data to be read and written.
+ * 
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ * 
+ * \internal
+ * It issues a read-write ioctl given by 
+ * \code DRM_COMMAND_BASE + drmCommandIndex \endcode.
+ */
+int drmSetInterfaceVersion(int fd, drmSetVersion *version)
+{
+    int retcode = 0;
+    drm_set_version_t sv;
+
+    sv.drm_di_major = version->drm_di_major;
+    sv.drm_di_minor = version->drm_di_minor;
+    sv.drm_dd_major = version->drm_dd_major;
+    sv.drm_dd_minor = version->drm_dd_minor;
+
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_SET_VERSION, &sv)) {
+	retcode = -errno;
+    }
+
+    version->drm_di_major = sv.drm_di_major;
+    version->drm_di_minor = sv.drm_di_minor;
+    version->drm_dd_major = sv.drm_dd_major;
+    version->drm_dd_minor = sv.drm_dd_minor;
+
+    return retcode;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Send a device-specific command.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param drmCommandIndex command index 
+ * 
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ * 
+ * \internal
+ * It issues a ioctl given by 
+ * \code DRM_COMMAND_BASE + drmCommandIndex \endcode.
+ */
+int drmCommandNone(int fd, unsigned long drmCommandIndex)
+{
+    void *data = NULL; /* dummy */
+    unsigned long request;
+
+    request = DRM_IO( DRM_COMMAND_BASE + drmCommandIndex);
+
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, request, data)) {
+	return -errno;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Send a device-specific read command.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param drmCommandIndex command index 
+ * \param data destination pointer of the data to be read.
+ * \param size size of the data to be read.
+ * 
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * It issues a read ioctl given by 
+ * \code DRM_COMMAND_BASE + drmCommandIndex \endcode.
+ */
+int drmCommandRead(int fd, unsigned long drmCommandIndex, void *data,
+                   unsigned long size)
+{
+    unsigned long request;
+
+    request = DRM_IOC( DRM_IOC_READ, DRM_IOCTL_BASE, 
+	DRM_COMMAND_BASE + drmCommandIndex, size);
+
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, request, data)) {
+	return -errno;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Send a device-specific write command.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param drmCommandIndex command index 
+ * \param data source pointer of the data to be written.
+ * \param size size of the data to be written.
+ * 
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ * 
+ * \internal
+ * It issues a write ioctl given by 
+ * \code DRM_COMMAND_BASE + drmCommandIndex \endcode.
+ */
+int drmCommandWrite(int fd, unsigned long drmCommandIndex, void *data,
+                    unsigned long size)
+{
+    unsigned long request;
+
+    request = DRM_IOC( DRM_IOC_WRITE, DRM_IOCTL_BASE, 
+	DRM_COMMAND_BASE + drmCommandIndex, size);
+
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, request, data)) {
+	return -errno;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Send a device-specific read-write command.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param drmCommandIndex command index 
+ * \param data source pointer of the data to be read and written.
+ * \param size size of the data to be read and written.
+ * 
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ * 
+ * \internal
+ * It issues a read-write ioctl given by 
+ * \code DRM_COMMAND_BASE + drmCommandIndex \endcode.
+ */
+int drmCommandWriteRead(int fd, unsigned long drmCommandIndex, void *data,
+                        unsigned long size)
+{
+    unsigned long request;
+
+    request = DRM_IOC( DRM_IOC_READ|DRM_IOC_WRITE, DRM_IOCTL_BASE, 
+	DRM_COMMAND_BASE + drmCommandIndex, size);
+
+    if (drmIoctl(fd, request, data))
+	return -errno;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+#define DRM_MAX_FDS 16
+static struct {
+    char *BusID;
+    int fd;
+    int refcount;
+} connection[DRM_MAX_FDS];
+
+static int nr_fds = 0;
+
+int drmOpenOnce(void *unused, 
+		const char *BusID,
+		int *newlyopened)
+{
+    int i;
+    int fd;
+   
+    for (i = 0; i < nr_fds; i++)
+	if (strcmp(BusID, connection[i].BusID) == 0) {
+	    connection[i].refcount++;
+	    *newlyopened = 0;
+	    return connection[i].fd;
+	}
+
+    fd = drmOpen(unused, BusID);
+    if (fd <= 0 || nr_fds == DRM_MAX_FDS)
+	return fd;
+   
+    connection[nr_fds].BusID = strdup(BusID);
+    connection[nr_fds].fd = fd;
+    connection[nr_fds].refcount = 1;
+    *newlyopened = 1;
+
+    if (0)
+	fprintf(stderr, "saved connection %d for %s %d\n", 
+		nr_fds, connection[nr_fds].BusID, 
+		strcmp(BusID, connection[nr_fds].BusID));
+
+    nr_fds++;
+
+    return fd;
+}
+
+void drmCloseOnce(int fd)
+{
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < nr_fds; i++) {
+	if (fd == connection[i].fd) {
+	    if (--connection[i].refcount == 0) {
+		drmClose(connection[i].fd);
+		free(connection[i].BusID);
+	    
+		if (i < --nr_fds) 
+		    connection[i] = connection[nr_fds];
+
+		return;
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+}
+
+int drmSetMaster(int fd)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	fprintf(stderr,"Setting master \n");
+	ret = ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_SET_MASTER, 0);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int drmDropMaster(int fd)
+{
+	int ret;
+	fprintf(stderr,"Dropping master \n");
+	ret = ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_DROP_MASTER, 0);
+	return ret;
+}