path: root/dmake/infer.c

/*
--
-- SYNOPSIS
--      Infer how to make a target.
--
-- DESCRIPTION
--  This file contains the code to infer a recipe, and possibly some new
--  prerequisites for a target which dmake does not know how to make, or
--  has no explicit recipe.
--
--  The inference fails if no path through the inference graph can be
--  found by which we can make the target.
--
-- AUTHOR
--      Dennis Vadura, dvadura@dmake.wticorp.com
--
-- WWW
--      http://dmake.wticorp.com/
--
-- COPYRIGHT
--      Copyright (c) 1996,1997 by WTI Corp.  All rights reserved.
--
--      This program is NOT free software; you can redistribute it and/or
--      modify it under the terms of the Software License Agreement Provided
--      in the file <distribution-root>/readme/license.txt.
--
-- LOG
--      Use cvs log to obtain detailed change logs.
*/

#include "extern.h"

/* attributes that get transfered from the % start cell to the inferred
 * cells. */

#define A_TRANSFER  (A_EPILOG | A_PRECIOUS | A_SILENT | A_SHELL | A_SETDIR |\
             A_SEQ | A_LIBRARY | A_IGNORE | A_PROLOG | A_SWAP |\
             A_PHONY | A_NOSTATE )


/* Define local static functions */
static DFALINKPTR dfa_subset  ANSI((DFALINKPTR, DFASETPTR));
static void       free_dfas   ANSI((DFALINKPTR));
static int    count_dots  ANSI((char *));
static char *     buildname   ANSI((char *, char *, char *));
static void   free_icells ANSI((void));
static ICELLPTR   union_iset  ANSI((ICELLPTR, ICELLPTR));
static ICELLPTR   add_iset    ANSI((ICELLPTR,ICELLPTR,CELLPTR,DFALINKPTR,
                     CELLPTR,int,int,char *,char *, int));
static ICELLPTR   derive_prerequisites ANSI((ICELLPTR, ICELLPTR *));
static char *     dump_inf_chain ANSI((ICELLPTR, int, int));

#ifdef DBUG
static void   _dump_dfa_stack ANSI((DFALINKPTR, DFASETPTR));
static void   _dump_iset ANSI(( char *, ICELLPTR ));
#endif


PUBLIC void
Infer_recipe( cp, setdirroot )/*
================================
   Perform a breadth-first search of the inference graph and return if
   possible an inferred set of prerequisites for making the current target. */
CELLPTR cp;
CELLPTR setdirroot;
{
  ICELLPTR nomatch, match;

  DB_ENTER("Infer_recipe");

  if( cp->ce_attr & A_NOINFER ) {DB_VOID_RETURN;}

  DB_PRINT("inf", ("Inferring rule for [%s]", cp->CE_NAME));

  match = NIL(ICELL);
  {
    char *tmp;
    nomatch = add_iset( NIL(ICELL), NIL(ICELL), NIL(CELL), NIL(DFALINK),
                        setdirroot, Prep+count_dots(cp->CE_NAME), 0,
                        tmp = DmStrDup(cp->CE_NAME), NIL(char),
                        cp->ce_time != (time_t)0L);
    FREE(tmp);
  }

  /* Make sure we try whole heartedly to infer at least one suffix */
  if( nomatch->ic_dmax == 0 ) ++nomatch->ic_dmax;

  DB_EXECUTE( "inf", _dump_iset("nomatch",nomatch); );

  /* If nomatch is non-empty there was no match with an existing
   * prerrequisite, try to derive one. */
  while( nomatch != NIL(ICELL) ) {
    ICELLPTR new_nomatch = NIL(ICELL);
    ICELLPTR ic, pmatch, mmatch;
    CELLPTR  prereq;

    for( ic=nomatch; ic != NIL(ICELL); ic=ic->ic_next ) {
      int ipush = FALSE;

      if( ic->ic_dir ) ipush = Push_dir(ic->ic_dir, ic->ic_name, FALSE);
      match = union_iset(match, derive_prerequisites(ic, &new_nomatch));
      if( ipush ) Pop_dir(FALSE);
    }

    DB_EXECUTE( "inf", _dump_iset("match",match); );
    DB_EXECUTE( "inf", _dump_iset("nomatch",new_nomatch); );

    /* We have now deduced the two sets MATCH and NOMATCH.  MATCH holds the
     * set of edges that we encountered that matched.  If this set is empty
     * then we can apply transitive closure (if enabled) to the elements of
     * NOMATCH to see if we can find some other method to make the target.
     *
     * If MATCH is non-empty, we have found a method for making the target.
     * It is the shortest method for doing so (ie. uses fewest number of
     * steps).  If MATCH contains more than one element then we have a
     * possible ambiguity.
     */
    if( match == NIL(ICELL) ) {
      nomatch = new_nomatch;

      /* Skip the rest and try one level deeper. */
      if( Transitive ) continue;

      goto all_done;
    }

    /* Ok, we have a set of possible matches in MATCH, we should check the
     * set for ambiguity.  If more than one inference path exists of the
     * same depth, then we may issue an ambiguous inference error message.
     *
     * The message is suppressed if MATCH contains two elements and one of
     * them is the empty-prerequisite-rule.  In this case we ignore the
     * ambiguity and take the rule that infers the prerequisite.
     *
     * Also if there are any chains that rely on a non-existant prerequisite
     * that may get made because it has a recipe then we prefer any that
     * rely on existing final prerequisites over those that we have to make.
     */

    /* Split out those that have to be made from those that end in
     * prerequisites that already exist. */
    pmatch = mmatch = NIL(ICELL);
    for(; match; match = ic ) {
      /* This loop checks all possible matches. */
      DB_PRINT("inf", ("Target [%s] : prerequisite [%s]",
                       match->ic_meta->CE_NAME, match->ic_name));

      ic = match->ic_next;
      match->ic_next = NIL(ICELL);

      if( match->ic_exists )
        pmatch = union_iset(pmatch, match);
      else
        mmatch = union_iset(mmatch, match);
    }

    /* Prefer %-targets with existing prerequisites. */
    if( pmatch )
      match = pmatch;
    else
      match = mmatch;

    /* Make sure it is unique. It would be easy to check
     * match->ic_meta->ce_prq for existence and prefer no prerequisites
     * over prerequisites that are present, but we are currently not
     * doing it. */
    if( match->ic_next != NIL(ICELL) ) {
      int count = 1;

      Warning( "Ambiguous inference chains for target '%s'", cp->CE_NAME );
      for( ic=match; ic; ic=ic->ic_next )
        (void) dump_inf_chain(ic, TRUE, count++);
      Warning( "First matching rule is chosen.");
    }

    /* MATCH now points at the derived prerequisite chain(s).  We must now
     * take cp, and construct the correct graph so that the make may
     * proceed.  */

    /* The folowing shows only the first element, i.e. the last matching
     * recipe that was found.  */
    if( Verbose & V_INFER ) {
      char *tmp = dump_inf_chain(match, TRUE, FALSE);
      printf("%s:  Inferring prerequistes and recipes using:\n%s:  ... %s\n",
             Pname, Pname, tmp );
      FREE(tmp);
    }

    pmatch = NIL(ICELL);
    prereq = NIL(CELL);

    /* This loop treats the inferred targets last to first. */
    while( match ) {
      CELLPTR infcell=NIL(CELL);

      /* Compute the inferred prerequisite first. */
      if( match->ic_name ) {
        if( match->ic_meta )
          infcell = Def_cell( match->ic_name );
        else
          infcell = cp;

        infcell->ce_flag |= F_TARGET;

        if( infcell != cp ) {
          infcell->ce_flag |= F_INFER|F_REMOVE;
          DB_PRINT("remove", ("Mark for deletion [%s]",
                              infcell->CE_NAME));
        }

        if( !match->ic_flag )
          infcell->ce_attr |= A_NOINFER;
      }

      /* Add global prerequisites from previous rule if there are any and
       * the recipe. */
      if( pmatch ) {
        CELLPTR imeta = pmatch->ic_meta;
        LINKPTR lp;

        DB_PRINT("inf", ("%%-target [%s] - infered target [%s]\n",
                         imeta->CE_NAME, infcell->CE_NAME));

        infcell->ce_per   = pmatch->ic_dfa->dl_per;
        infcell->ce_attr |= (imeta->ce_attr & A_TRANSFER);

        /* The .PHONY mechanism relies on having phony targets not
         * being STATed and having a zero time stamp. While inferring
         * the this target it might have been created and stated
         * therefore these values need to be reset. */
        if( infcell->ce_attr & A_PHONY ){
          infcell->ce_time =  0L;
          infcell->ce_flag &= ~F_STAT;
        }

        if( !(infcell->ce_flag & F_RULES) ) {
          infcell->ce_flag |= (imeta->ce_flag&(F_SINGLE|F_GROUP))|F_RULES;
          infcell->ce_recipe = imeta->ce_recipe;
        }

        /* Add any conditional macro definitions that may be associated
         * with the inferred cell. */
        if (imeta->ce_cond != NIL(STRING)) {
          STRINGPTR sp,last;

          last = infcell->ce_cond;
          for(sp=imeta->ce_cond; sp; sp=sp->st_next) {
            STRINGPTR new;
            TALLOC(new, 1, STRING);
            new->st_string = DmStrDup(sp->st_string);
            if(last)
              last->st_next = new;
            else
              infcell->ce_cond = new;
            last = new;
          }
        }

        pmatch->ic_dfa->dl_per = NIL(char);

        /* If infcell already had a .SETDIR directory set then modify it
         * based on whether it was the original cell or some intermediary. */
        if( imeta->ce_dir ) {
          if( infcell->ce_dir && infcell == cp ) {
            /* cp->ce_dir was set and we have pushed the directory prior
             * to calling this routine.
             * We build a new path by appending imeta->ce_dir to the
             * current directory of the original cell.
             * We should therefore pop it and push the new concatenated
             * directory required by the inference.
             * This leaks memory as cp->ce_dir is not freed before
             * setting the new the new infcell->ce_dir value but as
             * the pointer could be a `A_POOL` member we accept this. */
            infcell->ce_dir = DmStrDup(Build_path(infcell->ce_dir,
                                                  imeta->ce_dir));
          }
          else {
            /* Inherit a copy of the .SETDIR value. Use a copy because
             * the original could have been freed in the meantime
             * in Make() by the FREE() before _pool_lookup(). This can
             * also leak if infcell->ce_dir was set before. */
            infcell->ce_dir = DmStrDup(imeta->ce_dir);
          }
        }

        for( lp=imeta->ce_indprq; lp != NIL(LINK); lp=lp->cl_next ) {
          char    *name = lp->cl_prq->CE_NAME;
          CELLPTR tcp;

          name = buildname( cp->CE_NAME, name, infcell->ce_per );
          tcp  = Def_cell( name );
          tcp->ce_flag |= F_REMOVE;
          Add_prerequisite( infcell, tcp, FALSE, FALSE );

          if( Verbose & V_INFER )
            printf( "%s:  Inferred indirect prerequisite [%s]\n",
                    Pname, name );
          FREE(name);
        }
      }

      /* Add the previous cell as the prerequisite */
      if( prereq )
        (Add_prerequisite(infcell,prereq,FALSE,FALSE))->cl_flag |=F_TARGET;

      pmatch = match;   /* Previous member in inference chain ... */
      prereq = infcell; /* is a prerequisite to the next match.   */
      /* ip->ic_parent is the next target in the inference chain to be
       * build. If it is empty we are done. */
      match  = match->ic_parent;
    }

    DB_PRINT("inf", ("Terminated due to a match"));
    break;
  }

 all_done:
  free_icells();

  DB_VOID_RETURN;
}


static ICELLPTR
derive_prerequisites( ic, nnmp )/*
===================================
   Take a cell and derive a set of prerequisites from the cell.  Categorize
   them into those that MATCH (ie. those that we found in the file system),
   and those that do not match NOMATCH that we may possibly have a look at
   later.  When we process the next level of the breadth-first search.

   Once MATCH is non-empty we will stop inserting elements into NOMATCH
   since we know that either MATCH is successful and unique or it will
   issue an ambiguity error.  We will never go on to look at elements
   in NOMATCH after wards. */
ICELLPTR ic;
ICELLPTR *nnmp;
{
   ICELLPTR   match = NIL(ICELL);
   DFALINKPTR pdfa;
   DFALINKPTR dfas;

   DB_ENTER("derive_prerequisites");

   DB_PRINT("inf", ("for [%s]\n", ic->ic_name));

   /* If none of the inference nodes match then forget about the inference.
    * The user did not tell us how to make such a target.  We also stop the
    * Inference if the new set of DFA's is a proper subset of a previous
    * subset and it's PREP counts exceed the value of Prep.
    */
   dfas = dfa_subset( Match_dfa(ic->ic_name), &ic->ic_dfastack );

   DB_EXECUTE("inf", _dump_dfa_stack(dfas, &ic->ic_dfastack); );

   /* Ok, we have nothing here to work with so return an empty cell. */
   if( dfas == NIL(DFALINK) ) {
      DB_PRINT( "mem", ("%s:<- mem %ld",ic->ic_name, (long)coreleft()));
      DB_PRINT( "inf", ("<<< Exit, no dfas, cp = %04x", NIL(CELL)) );
      DB_RETURN( NIL(ICELL) );
   }

   /* Save the dfas, we are going to use on the stack for this cell. */
   ic->ic_dfastack.df_set = dfas;

   /* Run through the %-meta cells, build the prerequisite cells.  For each
    * %-meta go through it's list of edges and try to use each in turn to
    * deduce a likely prerequisite.  We perform a breadth-first search
    * matching the first path that results in a unique method for making the
    * target. */
   for( pdfa = dfas; pdfa != NIL(DFALINK); pdfa = pdfa->dl_next ) {
      LINK tl;
      LINKPTR edge;
      CELLPTR pmeta;

      pmeta = pdfa->dl_meta;
      DB_PRINT( "inf", ("Using dfa:  [%s]", pmeta->CE_NAME) );

      /* If the %-meta is a singleton meta then deal with it differently from
       * the case when it is a bunch of %-meta's found on the original entries
       * prerequisite list. */
      if( pmeta->ce_flag & F_MULTI )
     edge = pmeta->ce_prq;
      else {
     tl.cl_prq = pmeta;
     tl.cl_next = NIL(LINK);
     edge = &tl;
      }

      /* Now run through the list of prerequisite edge's for the %-meta. */
      for( ; edge != NIL(LINK); edge = edge->cl_next ) {
     HASHPTR  thp = 0;      /* temporary hash table pointer     */
     HASH     iprqh;    /* hash cell for new prerequisite   */
     CELL     iprq;     /* inferred prerequisite to look for    */
     CELLPTR  idirroot; /* Inferred prerequisite root       */
     CELLPTR  nidirroot;    /* Inferred prerequisite root       */
     STRINGPTR ircp = 0;    /* Inferred prerequisites recipe    */
     char     *idir;    /* directory to CD to.          */
     int      ipush = 0;    /* flag for push on inferred prereq     */
     char     *name = NIL(char);        /* prerequisite name    */
     CELLPTR  meta = edge->cl_prq;
     int      trans;
     int      noinf;
     int      exists;

     /* Name of the prerequisite, can be empty. */
     if( meta->ce_prq )
        name = meta->ce_prq->cl_prq->CE_NAME;

     DB_PRINT( "inf", ("Trying edge from [%s] to [%s] for [%s]",
           meta->CE_NAME, name?name:"(nil)", ic->ic_name) );

     /* Set the temp CELL used for building prerequisite candidates to
      * all zero so that we don't have to keep initializing all the
      * fields. */
     {
        register char *s = (char *) &iprq;
        register int   n = sizeof(CELL);
        while( n ) { *s++ = '\0'; n--; }
     }

     nidirroot = idirroot = ic->ic_setdirroot;
     iprq.ce_name = &iprqh;

     if( name ) {
        /* Build the prerequisite name from the %-meta prerequisite given
         * for the %-meta rule. */
        int dmax_fix;
        iprqh.ht_name = buildname( ic->ic_name, name, pdfa->dl_per );
        if((dmax_fix = (count_dots(name)-count_dots(meta->CE_NAME))) < 0)
           dmax_fix = 0;

        if( !strcmp(ic->ic_name, iprqh.ht_name) ||
        (count_dots(iprqh.ht_name) > ic->ic_dmax + dmax_fix) ) {
           FREE( iprqh.ht_name );
           continue;
        }

        DB_PRINT( "inf", ("Checking prerequisite [%s]", iprqh.ht_name) );

        /* See if the prerequisite CELL has been previously defined.  If
         * it has, then make a copy of it into iprq, and use it to try
         * the inference.  We make the copy so that we don't modify the
         * stat of the inferred cell if the inference fails.
         */
        thp = Get_name( iprqh.ht_name, Defs, FALSE );
        if(thp != NIL(HASH)) {
           iprq = *thp->CP_OWNR;
           /* Check if a recipe for this target exists. Targets with F_MULTI
        * set need each cell checked for existing recipes.
        */
           if( iprq.ce_flag & F_MULTI ) {
          /* Walk through all cells of this target. */
          LINKPTR mtcp = iprq.ce_prq;
          ircp = NIL(STRING);
          for( ; mtcp != NIL(LINK); mtcp = mtcp->cl_next ) {
             /* If a recipe is found stop searching and set ircp to that result.
              * ircp is not used but only checked if it is set.
              */
             if( mtcp->cl_prq->ce_recipe != NIL(STRING) ) {
            ircp = mtcp->cl_prq->ce_recipe;
            break;
             }
          }
           }
           else
          ircp = iprq.ce_recipe;
        }
        else
           ircp = NIL(STRING);
     }
     else
        iprqh.ht_name = NIL(char);


     /* If the %-meta has a .SETDIR set then we change to the new
      * directory prior to performing the stat of the new prerequisite.
      * If the change of directory fails then the rule is droped from
      * further consideration.
      */
     if( iprq.ce_dir ) {
        if( (ipush = Push_dir(iprq.ce_dir, iprqh.ht_name, TRUE)) != 0 ) {
           nidirroot = thp->CP_OWNR;
           idir      = Pwd;
        }
        else {
           if( iprqh.ht_name ) FREE( iprqh.ht_name );
           continue;
        }
     }
     else
        idir = NIL(char);


     /* Stat the inferred prerequisite.
      */
     if( name ) {
        if( Verbose & V_INFER )
           printf( "%s:  Trying prerequisite [%s] for [%s]\n", Pname,
               iprqh.ht_name, ic->ic_name );

        /* irpq is a temporary target cell, a stat will not be remembered. */
        if( !(iprq.ce_flag & F_STAT) ) Stat_target(&iprq, FALSE, FALSE);
     }


     /* If the STAT succeeded or if the prerequisite has a recipe for
      * making it then it's a match and a candidate for getting infered.
      * Otherwise it is not a match, and we cannot yet tell if it is
      * going to be a successful path to follow, so we save it for
      * later consideration.
      */
     noinf = ((Glob_attr)&A_NOINFER);
     if( meta->ce_prq )
        noinf |= ((meta->ce_prq->cl_prq->ce_attr)&A_NOINFER);
     trans = Transitive || !noinf;

     /* If no prereq is given treat it as if it is existing. */
     exists = (iprq.ce_time != (time_t)0L) || (name == NIL(char));

     if( exists || (ircp != NIL(STRING)) || !name ) {
        match = add_iset( match, ic, meta, pdfa, idirroot, ic->ic_dmax,
                   trans, iprq.ce_name->ht_name, idir, exists );
        DB_PRINT("inf",("Added to MATCH %s",iprq.ce_name->ht_name));
     }
     else if( !noinf && match == NIL(ICELL) ) {
        *nnmp = add_iset( *nnmp, ic, meta, pdfa, nidirroot, ic->ic_dmax,
                   trans, iprq.ce_name->ht_name, idir, exists );
        DB_PRINT("inf",("Added to NOMATCH %s",iprq.ce_name->ht_name));
     }

     /* If we pushed a directory for the inferred prerequisite then
      * pop it.
      */
     if( ipush ) Pop_dir(FALSE);
     if( iprqh.ht_name ) FREE(iprqh.ht_name);
      }
   }

   DB_RETURN(match);
}


static char *
buildname( tg, meta, per )/*
============================
   Replace '%' with per in meta. Expand the result and return it. */
char *tg; /* Current target name. */
char *meta;
char *per;
{
   char    *name;

   name = Apply_edit( meta, "%", per, FALSE, FALSE );
   /* Handle infered dynamic prerequisites. */
   if( strchr(name, '$') ) {
      HASHPTR m_at;
      char *tmp;

      /* Set $@ so that a Expand() can use it and remove it afterwards. */
      /* Is $@ already expanded? FIXME: Remove this check later. */
      if( *DmStrPbrk( tg, "${}" ) != '\0' )
     Fatal("$@ [%s] not fully expanded!", tg);
      m_at = Def_macro( "@", DO_WINPATH(tg), M_MULTI|M_EXPANDED );
      tmp = Expand( name );

      if( m_at->ht_value != NIL(char) ) {
     FREE( m_at->ht_value );
     m_at->ht_value = NIL(char);
      }

      /* Free name if Apply_edit() did something. */
      if( name != meta ) FREE( name );
      name = tmp;
   }
   else if( name == meta )
      name = DmStrDup( name );

   return(name);
}


static DFALINKPTR
dfa_subset( pdfa, stack )/*
============================
   This is the valid DFA subset computation.  Whenever a CELL has a Match_dfa
   subset computed this algorithm is run to see if any of the previously
   computed sets on the DFA stack are proper subsets of the new set.  If they
   are, then any elements of the matching subset whose Prep counts exceed
   the allowed maximum given by Prep are removed from the computed DFA set,
   and hence from consideration, thereby cutting off the cycle in the
   inference graph. */
DFALINKPTR     pdfa;
register DFASETPTR stack;
{
   register DFALINKPTR element;
   DFALINKPTR          nelement;

   DB_ENTER( "dfa_subset" );

   DB_PRINT("inf",("Computing DFA subset, PREP = %d",Prep));
   DB_EXECUTE("inf", _dump_dfa_stack(pdfa, stack); );

   for(; pdfa != NIL(DFALINK) && stack != NIL(DFASET); stack = stack->df_next) {
      int subset = TRUE;

      for( element=stack->df_set; subset && element != NIL(DFALINK);
           element=element->dl_next ) {
         register DFALINKPTR subel;

     for( subel = pdfa;
          subel != NIL(DFALINK) && (subel->dl_meta != element->dl_meta);
          subel = subel->dl_next );

     DB_PRINT("inf",("Looking for %s, (%s)",element->dl_meta->CE_NAME,
             (subel != NIL(DFALINK))?"succ":"fail"));

     if( (subset = (subel != NIL(DFALINK))) != 0 )
        element->dl_member = subel;
      }

      if( subset )
     for( element=stack->df_set; element != NIL(DFALINK);
          element=element->dl_next ) {
        DFALINKPTR mem = element->dl_member;
        int        npr = element->dl_prep + 1;

        if( npr > Prep )
           mem->dl_delete++;
        else
           mem->dl_prep = npr;
     }
   }

   for( element = pdfa; element != NIL(DFALINK); element = nelement ) {
      nelement = element->dl_next;

      if( element->dl_delete ) {
     /* A member of the subset has a PREP count equal to PREP, so
      * it should not be considered further in the inference, hence
      * we remove it from the doubly linked set list */
     if( element == pdfa )
        pdfa = element->dl_next;
     else
        element->dl_prev->dl_next = element->dl_next;

     if( element->dl_next != NIL(DFALINK) )
        element->dl_next->dl_prev = element->dl_prev;

     DB_PRINT("inf", ("deleting dfa [%s]", element->dl_meta->CE_NAME));
     FREE( element->dl_per );
     FREE( element );
      }
   }

   DB_RETURN( pdfa );
}



static void
free_dfas( chain )/*
=====================
   Free the list of DFA's constructed by Match_dfa, and linked together by
   LINK cells.  FREE the % value as well, as long as it isn't NIL. */
DFALINKPTR chain;
{
   register DFALINKPTR tl;

   DB_ENTER( "free_dfas" );

   for( tl=chain; tl != NIL(DFALINK); chain = tl ) {
      tl = tl->dl_next;

      DB_PRINT( "inf", ("Freeing DFA [%s], %% = [%s]", chain->dl_meta->CE_NAME,
                chain->dl_per) );

      if( chain->dl_per != NIL(char) ) FREE( chain->dl_per );
      FREE( chain );
   }

   DB_VOID_RETURN;
}


static int
count_dots( name )/*
=====================*/
char *name;
{
   register char *p;
   register int  i = 0;

   for( p = name; *p; p++ ) if(*p == '.') i++;

   return( i );
}


static ICELLPTR _icells = NIL(ICELL);
#ifdef DBUG
static int _icell_cost = 0;
#endif

static ICELLPTR
add_iset( iset, parent, meta, dfa, setdirroot, dmax, noinf, name, dir, exists)
ICELLPTR   iset;
ICELLPTR   parent;
CELLPTR    meta;
DFALINKPTR dfa;
CELLPTR    setdirroot;
int    dmax;
int    noinf;
char      *name;
char      *dir;
int    exists;
{
   ICELLPTR icell;

   DB_ENTER("add_iset");
   TALLOC(icell, 1, ICELL);

   DB_EXECUTE("inf", _icell_cost+=(sizeof(ICELL)+strlen(dir?dir:"")+strlen(name?name:"")+2););

   icell->ic_meta = meta;
   icell->ic_dfa  = dfa;
   icell->ic_setdirroot = setdirroot;

   if( parent ) icell->ic_dfastack.df_next = &parent->ic_dfastack;

   icell->ic_dmax = dmax;
   icell->ic_dir = DmStrDup(dir);
   icell->ic_name = DmStrDup(name);
   icell->ic_parent = parent;
   icell->ic_next = iset;
   icell->ic_flag = noinf;
   icell->ic_exists = exists;

   icell->ic_link = _icells;
   _icells = icell;

   DB_RETURN(icell);
}


static void
free_icells()
{
   register ICELLPTR ic;

   DB_ENTER("free_icells");

   for( ; _icells; _icells = ic ) {
      ic = _icells->ic_link;

      free_dfas(_icells->ic_dfastack.df_set);
      if( _icells->ic_dir ) FREE(_icells->ic_dir);
      if( _icells->ic_name) FREE(_icells->ic_name);
      FREE(_icells);
   }

   DB_PRINT("inf",("Used %d memory for icells",_icell_cost));
   DB_EXECUTE("inf", _icell_cost=0; );

   DB_VOID_RETURN;
}


static ICELLPTR
union_iset( iset, uset )
ICELLPTR iset;
ICELLPTR uset;
{
   register ICELLPTR ic;

   if( iset == NIL(ICELL) ) return(uset);

   for( ic=iset; ic->ic_next != NIL(ICELL); ic=ic->ic_next );
   ic->ic_next = uset;

   return(iset);
}


static char *
dump_inf_chain( ip, flag, print )/*
===================================
Return string with infered prerequisites.
flag == TRUE adds the top of the chain.
print == TRUE prints to screen with number "print" and returns NULL. */
ICELLPTR ip;
int      flag;
int  print;
{
   char *tmp;

   if( ip == NIL(ICELL) ) return(NIL(char));

   /* ip->ic_parent is the target to be build after ip. */
   tmp = dump_inf_chain(ip->ic_parent, FALSE, FALSE);

   if( ip->ic_meta ) {
      tmp = DmStrJoin(tmp, "(", -1, TRUE);
      tmp = DmStrJoin(tmp, ip->ic_meta->CE_NAME, -1, TRUE);

      if( ip->ic_dir && !*ip->ic_dir ) {
     tmp = DmStrJoin(tmp, "[", -1, TRUE);
     if( strncmp(Makedir,ip->ic_dir, strlen(Makedir)) )
        tmp = DmStrJoin(tmp, ip->ic_dir, -1, TRUE);
     else
        tmp = DmStrJoin(tmp, ip->ic_dir+strlen(Makedir)+1, -1, TRUE);
     tmp = DmStrJoin(tmp, "]", -1, TRUE);
      }
      tmp = DmStrJoin(tmp, (ip->ic_name)?") -->":")", -1, TRUE);
   }

   if( ip->ic_name ) tmp = DmStrApp( tmp, ip->ic_name );

   if( flag && ip->ic_meta->ce_prq) {
      tmp = DmStrJoin(tmp, "(", -1, TRUE);
      tmp = DmStrJoin(tmp, ip->ic_meta->ce_prq->cl_prq->CE_NAME, -1, TRUE);
      tmp = DmStrJoin(tmp, ")", -1, TRUE);
   }

   if( print ) {
      fprintf( stderr, "%s:  %2d. %s\n", Pname, print, tmp );
      FREE(tmp);
      tmp = NIL(char);
   }

   return(tmp);
}


#ifdef DBUG
static void
_dump_dfa_stack(dfas, dfa_stack)
DFALINKPTR dfas;
DFASETPTR  dfa_stack;
{
   register DFALINKPTR pdfa;
   char      *tmp = NIL(char);
   DFASETPTR ds;

   for( pdfa = dfas; pdfa != NIL(DFALINK); pdfa = pdfa->dl_next )
      tmp = DmStrApp( tmp, pdfa->dl_meta->CE_NAME );

   tmp = DmStrApp( tmp, ":: {" );
   for( ds = dfa_stack; ds != NIL(DFASET); ds = ds->df_next ) {
      tmp = DmStrApp( tmp, "[" );
      for( pdfa = ds->df_set; pdfa != NIL(DFALINK); pdfa = pdfa->dl_next )
     tmp = DmStrApp( tmp, pdfa->dl_meta->CE_NAME );
      tmp = DmStrApp( tmp, "]" );
   }
   tmp = DmStrApp( tmp, "}" );

   printf( "DFA set and stack contents:\n%s\n", tmp );
   FREE(tmp);
}


static void
_dump_iset( name, iset )
char     *name;
ICELLPTR iset;
{
   int cell = 0;

   printf( "**** ISET for %s\n", name );
   for( ; iset != NIL(ICELL); iset = iset->ic_next ){
      printf( "cell %d\n", cell++ );
      if( iset->ic_meta )
     printf( "edge: %s --> %s\n", iset->ic_meta->CE_NAME,
         iset->ic_meta->ce_prq ?
         iset->ic_meta->ce_prq->cl_prq->CE_NAME :
         "(nil)" );
      else
     printf( "edge: (nil)\n" );

      if( iset->ic_dfa )
     printf( "dfa: %s\n", iset->ic_dfa->dl_meta->CE_NAME );
      else
     printf( "dfa: (nil)\n" );

      printf( "sdr: %p\n", iset->ic_setdirroot );
      _dump_dfa_stack(iset->ic_dfastack.df_set, &iset->ic_dfastack);

      printf( "dmax: %d\n", iset->ic_dmax );
      printf( "name: %s\n", iset->ic_name );
      printf( "dir:  %s\n", iset->ic_dir?iset->ic_dir:"(nil)" );

      printf( "parent: " );
      if( iset->ic_parent )
    if( iset->ic_parent->ic_meta )
       printf( "%s --> %s\n",
               iset->ic_parent->ic_meta->CE_NAME,
           iset->ic_parent->ic_meta->ce_prq ?
           iset->ic_parent->ic_meta->ce_prq->cl_prq->CE_NAME :
           "(nil)" );
    else
       printf( "(nil)\n" );
      else
     printf( "(nil)\n" );
   }
   printf( "==================================\n" );
}
#endif