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authorDave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>2024-10-21 11:18:53 +1000
committerDave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>2024-10-21 11:18:53 +1000
commitc53c2152c3270ccaa57c11a7851e6accc4c2ad9b (patch)
treee1c89b39bc02d214a62c3763800ebb3394aafc0c /rr-cache
parent1bfe01298faf1fa4ad7ac60d063e2e95e4ac492c (diff)
2024y-10m-21d-01h-17m-57s UTC: drm-tip rerere cache update
git version 2.45.2
Diffstat (limited to 'rr-cache')
-rw-r--r--rr-cache/170464733b0f9c8b0aafdd9d12c8b1e906f30f21/postimage2687
-rw-r--r--rr-cache/170464733b0f9c8b0aafdd9d12c8b1e906f30f21/preimage2691
2 files changed, 5378 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/rr-cache/170464733b0f9c8b0aafdd9d12c8b1e906f30f21/postimage b/rr-cache/170464733b0f9c8b0aafdd9d12c8b1e906f30f21/postimage
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..672625242ee0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/rr-cache/170464733b0f9c8b0aafdd9d12c8b1e906f30f21/postimage
@@ -0,0 +1,2687 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Local APIC handling, local APIC timers
+ *
+ * (c) 1999, 2000, 2009 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * Fixes
+ * Maciej W. Rozycki : Bits for genuine 82489DX APICs;
+ * thanks to Eric Gilmore
+ * and Rolf G. Tews
+ * for testing these extensively.
+ * Maciej W. Rozycki : Various updates and fixes.
+ * Mikael Pettersson : Power Management for UP-APIC.
+ * Pavel Machek and
+ * Mikael Pettersson : PM converted to driver model.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
+#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
+#include <linux/acpi_pmtmr.h>
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
+#include <linux/clockchips.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/timex.h>
+#include <linux/i8253.h>
+#include <linux/dmar.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+
+#include <xen/xen.h>
+
+#include <asm/trace/irq_vectors.h>
+#include <asm/irq_remapping.h>
+#include <asm/pc-conf-reg.h>
+#include <asm/perf_event.h>
+#include <asm/x86_init.h>
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <asm/barrier.h>
+#include <asm/mpspec.h>
+#include <asm/i8259.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/acpi.h>
+#include <asm/io_apic.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/hpet.h>
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include <asm/time.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+#include <asm/tsc.h>
+#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
+#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
+#include <asm/intel-family.h>
+#include <asm/irq_regs.h>
+#include <asm/cpu.h>
+
+#include "local.h"
+
+/* Processor that is doing the boot up */
+u32 boot_cpu_physical_apicid __ro_after_init = BAD_APICID;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
+
+u8 boot_cpu_apic_version __ro_after_init;
+
+/*
+ * This variable controls which CPUs receive external NMIs. By default,
+ * external NMIs are delivered only to the BSP.
+ */
+static int apic_extnmi __ro_after_init = APIC_EXTNMI_BSP;
+
+/*
+ * Hypervisor supports 15 bits of APIC ID in MSI Extended Destination ID
+ */
+static bool virt_ext_dest_id __ro_after_init;
+
+/* For parallel bootup. */
+unsigned long apic_mmio_base __ro_after_init;
+
+static inline bool apic_accessible(void)
+{
+ return x2apic_mode || apic_mmio_base;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+/* Local APIC was disabled by the BIOS and enabled by the kernel */
+static int enabled_via_apicbase __ro_after_init;
+
+/*
+ * Handle interrupt mode configuration register (IMCR).
+ * This register controls whether the interrupt signals
+ * that reach the BSP come from the master PIC or from the
+ * local APIC. Before entering Symmetric I/O Mode, either
+ * the BIOS or the operating system must switch out of
+ * PIC Mode by changing the IMCR.
+ */
+static inline void imcr_pic_to_apic(void)
+{
+ /* NMI and 8259 INTR go through APIC */
+ pc_conf_set(PC_CONF_MPS_IMCR, 0x01);
+}
+
+static inline void imcr_apic_to_pic(void)
+{
+ /* NMI and 8259 INTR go directly to BSP */
+ pc_conf_set(PC_CONF_MPS_IMCR, 0x00);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Knob to control our willingness to enable the local APIC.
+ *
+ * +1=force-enable
+ */
+static int force_enable_local_apic __initdata;
+
+/*
+ * APIC command line parameters
+ */
+static int __init parse_lapic(char *arg)
+{
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32) && !arg)
+ force_enable_local_apic = 1;
+ else if (arg && !strncmp(arg, "notscdeadline", 13))
+ setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER);
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("lapic", parse_lapic);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static int apic_calibrate_pmtmr __initdata;
+static __init int setup_apicpmtimer(char *s)
+{
+ apic_calibrate_pmtmr = 1;
+ notsc_setup(NULL);
+ return 1;
+}
+__setup("apicpmtimer", setup_apicpmtimer);
+#endif
+
+static unsigned long mp_lapic_addr __ro_after_init;
+bool apic_is_disabled __ro_after_init;
+/* Disable local APIC timer from the kernel commandline or via dmi quirk */
+static int disable_apic_timer __initdata;
+/* Local APIC timer works in C2 */
+int local_apic_timer_c2_ok __ro_after_init;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(local_apic_timer_c2_ok);
+
+/*
+ * Debug level, exported for io_apic.c
+ */
+int apic_verbosity __ro_after_init;
+
+int pic_mode __ro_after_init;
+
+/* Have we found an MP table */
+int smp_found_config __ro_after_init;
+
+static struct resource lapic_resource = {
+ .name = "Local APIC",
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY,
+};
+
+unsigned int lapic_timer_period = 0;
+
+static void apic_pm_activate(void);
+
+/*
+ * Get the LAPIC version
+ */
+static inline int lapic_get_version(void)
+{
+ return GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check, if the APIC is integrated or a separate chip
+ */
+static inline int lapic_is_integrated(void)
+{
+ return APIC_INTEGRATED(lapic_get_version());
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check, whether this is a modern or a first generation APIC
+ */
+static int modern_apic(void)
+{
+ /* AMD systems use old APIC versions, so check the CPU */
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
+ boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 0xf)
+ return 1;
+
+ /* Hygon systems use modern APIC */
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_HYGON)
+ return 1;
+
+ return lapic_get_version() >= 0x14;
+}
+
+/*
+ * right after this call apic become NOOP driven
+ * so apic->write/read doesn't do anything
+ */
+static void __init apic_disable(void)
+{
+ apic_install_driver(&apic_noop);
+}
+
+void native_apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ apic_write(APIC_ICR2, SET_XAPIC_DEST_FIELD(id));
+ apic_write(APIC_ICR, low);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+u64 native_apic_icr_read(void)
+{
+ u32 icr1, icr2;
+
+ icr2 = apic_read(APIC_ICR2);
+ icr1 = apic_read(APIC_ICR);
+
+ return icr1 | ((u64)icr2 << 32);
+}
+
+/**
+ * lapic_get_maxlvt - get the maximum number of local vector table entries
+ */
+int lapic_get_maxlvt(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * - we always have APIC integrated on 64bit mode
+ * - 82489DXs do not report # of LVT entries
+ */
+ return lapic_is_integrated() ? GET_APIC_MAXLVT(apic_read(APIC_LVR)) : 2;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Local APIC timer
+ */
+
+/* Clock divisor */
+#define APIC_DIVISOR 16
+#define TSC_DIVISOR 8
+
+/* i82489DX specific */
+#define I82489DX_BASE_DIVIDER (((0x2) << 18))
+
+/*
+ * This function sets up the local APIC timer, with a timeout of
+ * 'clocks' APIC bus clock. During calibration we actually call
+ * this function twice on the boot CPU, once with a bogus timeout
+ * value, second time for real. The other (noncalibrating) CPUs
+ * call this function only once, with the real, calibrated value.
+ *
+ * We do reads before writes even if unnecessary, to get around the
+ * P5 APIC double write bug.
+ */
+static void __setup_APIC_LVTT(unsigned int clocks, int oneshot, int irqen)
+{
+ unsigned int lvtt_value, tmp_value;
+
+ lvtt_value = LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR;
+ if (!oneshot)
+ lvtt_value |= APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC;
+ else if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER))
+ lvtt_value |= APIC_LVT_TIMER_TSCDEADLINE;
+
+ /*
+ * The i82489DX APIC uses bit 18 and 19 for the base divider. This
+ * overlaps with bit 18 on integrated APICs, but is not documented
+ * in the SDM. No problem though. i82489DX equipped systems do not
+ * have TSC deadline timer.
+ */
+ if (!lapic_is_integrated())
+ lvtt_value |= I82489DX_BASE_DIVIDER;
+
+ if (!irqen)
+ lvtt_value |= APIC_LVT_MASKED;
+
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTT, lvtt_value);
+
+ if (lvtt_value & APIC_LVT_TIMER_TSCDEADLINE) {
+ /*
+ * See Intel SDM: TSC-Deadline Mode chapter. In xAPIC mode,
+ * writing to the APIC LVTT and TSC_DEADLINE MSR isn't serialized.
+ * According to Intel, MFENCE can do the serialization here.
+ */
+ asm volatile("mfence" : : : "memory");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Divide PICLK by 16
+ */
+ tmp_value = apic_read(APIC_TDCR);
+ apic_write(APIC_TDCR,
+ (tmp_value & ~(APIC_TDR_DIV_1 | APIC_TDR_DIV_TMBASE)) |
+ APIC_TDR_DIV_16);
+
+ if (!oneshot)
+ apic_write(APIC_TMICT, clocks / APIC_DIVISOR);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setup extended LVT, AMD specific
+ *
+ * Software should use the LVT offsets the BIOS provides. The offsets
+ * are determined by the subsystems using it like those for MCE
+ * threshold or IBS. On K8 only offset 0 (APIC500) and MCE interrupts
+ * are supported. Beginning with family 10h at least 4 offsets are
+ * available.
+ *
+ * Since the offsets must be consistent for all cores, we keep track
+ * of the LVT offsets in software and reserve the offset for the same
+ * vector also to be used on other cores. An offset is freed by
+ * setting the entry to APIC_EILVT_MASKED.
+ *
+ * If the BIOS is right, there should be no conflicts. Otherwise a
+ * "[Firmware Bug]: ..." error message is generated. However, if
+ * software does not properly determines the offsets, it is not
+ * necessarily a BIOS bug.
+ */
+
+static atomic_t eilvt_offsets[APIC_EILVT_NR_MAX];
+
+static inline int eilvt_entry_is_changeable(unsigned int old, unsigned int new)
+{
+ return (old & APIC_EILVT_MASKED)
+ || (new == APIC_EILVT_MASKED)
+ || ((new & ~APIC_EILVT_MASKED) == old);
+}
+
+static unsigned int reserve_eilvt_offset(int offset, unsigned int new)
+{
+ unsigned int rsvd, vector;
+
+ if (offset >= APIC_EILVT_NR_MAX)
+ return ~0;
+
+ rsvd = atomic_read(&eilvt_offsets[offset]);
+ do {
+ vector = rsvd & ~APIC_EILVT_MASKED; /* 0: unassigned */
+ if (vector && !eilvt_entry_is_changeable(vector, new))
+ /* may not change if vectors are different */
+ return rsvd;
+ } while (!atomic_try_cmpxchg(&eilvt_offsets[offset], &rsvd, new));
+
+ rsvd = new & ~APIC_EILVT_MASKED;
+ if (rsvd && rsvd != vector)
+ pr_info("LVT offset %d assigned for vector 0x%02x\n",
+ offset, rsvd);
+
+ return new;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If mask=1, the LVT entry does not generate interrupts while mask=0
+ * enables the vector. See also the BKDGs. Must be called with
+ * preemption disabled.
+ */
+
+int setup_APIC_eilvt(u8 offset, u8 vector, u8 msg_type, u8 mask)
+{
+ unsigned long reg = APIC_EILVTn(offset);
+ unsigned int new, old, reserved;
+
+ new = (mask << 16) | (msg_type << 8) | vector;
+ old = apic_read(reg);
+ reserved = reserve_eilvt_offset(offset, new);
+
+ if (reserved != new) {
+ pr_err(FW_BUG "cpu %d, try to use APIC%lX (LVT offset %d) for "
+ "vector 0x%x, but the register is already in use for "
+ "vector 0x%x on another cpu\n",
+ smp_processor_id(), reg, offset, new, reserved);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (!eilvt_entry_is_changeable(old, new)) {
+ pr_err(FW_BUG "cpu %d, try to use APIC%lX (LVT offset %d) for "
+ "vector 0x%x, but the register is already in use for "
+ "vector 0x%x on this cpu\n",
+ smp_processor_id(), reg, offset, new, old);
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+
+ apic_write(reg, new);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(setup_APIC_eilvt);
+
+/*
+ * Program the next event, relative to now
+ */
+static int lapic_next_event(unsigned long delta,
+ struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+ apic_write(APIC_TMICT, delta);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int lapic_next_deadline(unsigned long delta,
+ struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+ u64 tsc;
+
+ /* This MSR is special and need a special fence: */
+ weak_wrmsr_fence();
+
+ tsc = rdtsc();
+ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_TSC_DEADLINE, tsc + (((u64) delta) * TSC_DIVISOR));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int lapic_timer_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+ unsigned int v;
+
+ /* Lapic used as dummy for broadcast ? */
+ if (evt->features & CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY)
+ return 0;
+
+ v = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
+ v |= (APIC_LVT_MASKED | LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTT, v);
+
+ /*
+ * Setting APIC_LVT_MASKED (above) should be enough to tell
+ * the hardware that this timer will never fire. But AMD
+ * erratum 411 and some Intel CPU behavior circa 2024 say
+ * otherwise. Time for belt and suspenders programming: mask
+ * the timer _and_ zero the counter registers:
+ */
+ if (v & APIC_LVT_TIMER_TSCDEADLINE)
+ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_TSC_DEADLINE, 0);
+ else
+ apic_write(APIC_TMICT, 0);
+
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER))
+ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_TSC_DEADLINE, 0);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int
+lapic_timer_set_periodic_oneshot(struct clock_event_device *evt, bool oneshot)
+{
+ /* Lapic used as dummy for broadcast ? */
+ if (evt->features & CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY)
+ return 0;
+
+ __setup_APIC_LVTT(lapic_timer_period, oneshot, 1);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int lapic_timer_set_periodic(struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+ return lapic_timer_set_periodic_oneshot(evt, false);
+}
+
+static int lapic_timer_set_oneshot(struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+ return lapic_timer_set_periodic_oneshot(evt, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Local APIC timer broadcast function
+ */
+static void lapic_timer_broadcast(const struct cpumask *mask)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ __apic_send_IPI_mask(mask, LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
+#endif
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * The local apic timer can be used for any function which is CPU local.
+ */
+static struct clock_event_device lapic_clockevent = {
+ .name = "lapic",
+ .features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC |
+ CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_C3STOP
+ | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY,
+ .shift = 32,
+ .set_state_shutdown = lapic_timer_shutdown,
+ .set_state_periodic = lapic_timer_set_periodic,
+ .set_state_oneshot = lapic_timer_set_oneshot,
+ .set_state_oneshot_stopped = lapic_timer_shutdown,
+ .set_next_event = lapic_next_event,
+ .broadcast = lapic_timer_broadcast,
+ .rating = 100,
+ .irq = -1,
+};
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, lapic_events);
+
+static const struct x86_cpu_id deadline_match[] __initconst = {
+ X86_MATCH_VFM_STEPPINGS(INTEL_HASWELL_X, X86_STEPPINGS(0x2, 0x2), 0x3a), /* EP */
+ X86_MATCH_VFM_STEPPINGS(INTEL_HASWELL_X, X86_STEPPINGS(0x4, 0x4), 0x0f), /* EX */
+
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_BROADWELL_X, 0x0b000020),
+
+ X86_MATCH_VFM_STEPPINGS(INTEL_BROADWELL_D, X86_STEPPINGS(0x2, 0x2), 0x00000011),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM_STEPPINGS(INTEL_BROADWELL_D, X86_STEPPINGS(0x3, 0x3), 0x0700000e),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM_STEPPINGS(INTEL_BROADWELL_D, X86_STEPPINGS(0x4, 0x4), 0x0f00000c),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM_STEPPINGS(INTEL_BROADWELL_D, X86_STEPPINGS(0x5, 0x5), 0x0e000003),
+
+ X86_MATCH_VFM_STEPPINGS(INTEL_SKYLAKE_X, X86_STEPPINGS(0x3, 0x3), 0x01000136),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM_STEPPINGS(INTEL_SKYLAKE_X, X86_STEPPINGS(0x4, 0x4), 0x02000014),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM_STEPPINGS(INTEL_SKYLAKE_X, X86_STEPPINGS(0x5, 0xf), 0),
+
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_HASWELL, 0x22),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_HASWELL_L, 0x20),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_HASWELL_G, 0x17),
+
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_BROADWELL, 0x25),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_BROADWELL_G, 0x17),
+
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_SKYLAKE_L, 0xb2),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_SKYLAKE, 0xb2),
+
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_KABYLAKE_L, 0x52),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_KABYLAKE, 0x52),
+
+ {},
+};
+
+static __init bool apic_validate_deadline_timer(void)
+{
+ const struct x86_cpu_id *m;
+ u32 rev;
+
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER))
+ return false;
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR))
+ return true;
+
+ m = x86_match_cpu(deadline_match);
+ if (!m)
+ return true;
+
+ rev = (u32)m->driver_data;
+
+ if (boot_cpu_data.microcode >= rev)
+ return true;
+
+ setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER);
+ pr_err(FW_BUG "TSC_DEADLINE disabled due to Errata; "
+ "please update microcode to version: 0x%x (or later)\n", rev);
+ return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setup the local APIC timer for this CPU. Copy the initialized values
+ * of the boot CPU and register the clock event in the framework.
+ */
+static void setup_APIC_timer(void)
+{
+ struct clock_event_device *levt = this_cpu_ptr(&lapic_events);
+
+ if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARAT)) {
+ lapic_clockevent.features &= ~CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_C3STOP;
+ /* Make LAPIC timer preferable over percpu HPET */
+ lapic_clockevent.rating = 150;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(levt, &lapic_clockevent, sizeof(*levt));
+ levt->cpumask = cpumask_of(smp_processor_id());
+
+ if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER)) {
+ levt->name = "lapic-deadline";
+ levt->features &= ~(CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC |
+ CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY);
+ levt->set_next_event = lapic_next_deadline;
+ clockevents_config_and_register(levt,
+ tsc_khz * (1000 / TSC_DIVISOR),
+ 0xF, ~0UL);
+ } else
+ clockevents_register_device(levt);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Install the updated TSC frequency from recalibration at the TSC
+ * deadline clockevent devices.
+ */
+static void __lapic_update_tsc_freq(void *info)
+{
+ struct clock_event_device *levt = this_cpu_ptr(&lapic_events);
+
+ if (!this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER))
+ return;
+
+ clockevents_update_freq(levt, tsc_khz * (1000 / TSC_DIVISOR));
+}
+
+void lapic_update_tsc_freq(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * The clockevent device's ->mult and ->shift can both be
+ * changed. In order to avoid races, schedule the frequency
+ * update code on each CPU.
+ */
+ on_each_cpu(__lapic_update_tsc_freq, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * In this functions we calibrate APIC bus clocks to the external timer.
+ *
+ * We want to do the calibration only once since we want to have local timer
+ * irqs synchronous. CPUs connected by the same APIC bus have the very same bus
+ * frequency.
+ *
+ * This was previously done by reading the PIT/HPET and waiting for a wrap
+ * around to find out, that a tick has elapsed. I have a box, where the PIT
+ * readout is broken, so it never gets out of the wait loop again. This was
+ * also reported by others.
+ *
+ * Monitoring the jiffies value is inaccurate and the clockevents
+ * infrastructure allows us to do a simple substitution of the interrupt
+ * handler.
+ *
+ * The calibration routine also uses the pm_timer when possible, as the PIT
+ * happens to run way too slow (factor 2.3 on my VAIO CoreDuo, which goes
+ * back to normal later in the boot process).
+ */
+
+#define LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS (HZ/10)
+
+static __initdata int lapic_cal_loops = -1;
+static __initdata long lapic_cal_t1, lapic_cal_t2;
+static __initdata unsigned long long lapic_cal_tsc1, lapic_cal_tsc2;
+static __initdata u32 lapic_cal_pm1, lapic_cal_pm2;
+static __initdata unsigned long lapic_cal_j1, lapic_cal_j2;
+
+/*
+ * Temporary interrupt handler and polled calibration function.
+ */
+static void __init lapic_cal_handler(struct clock_event_device *dev)
+{
+ unsigned long long tsc = 0;
+ long tapic = apic_read(APIC_TMCCT);
+ u32 pm = acpi_pm_read_early();
+
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC))
+ tsc = rdtsc();
+
+ switch (lapic_cal_loops++) {
+ case 0:
+ lapic_cal_t1 = tapic;
+ lapic_cal_tsc1 = tsc;
+ lapic_cal_pm1 = pm;
+ lapic_cal_j1 = jiffies;
+ break;
+
+ case LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS:
+ lapic_cal_t2 = tapic;
+ lapic_cal_tsc2 = tsc;
+ if (pm < lapic_cal_pm1)
+ pm += ACPI_PM_OVRRUN;
+ lapic_cal_pm2 = pm;
+ lapic_cal_j2 = jiffies;
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static int __init
+calibrate_by_pmtimer(u32 deltapm, long *delta, long *deltatsc)
+{
+ const long pm_100ms = PMTMR_TICKS_PER_SEC / 10;
+ const long pm_thresh = pm_100ms / 100;
+ unsigned long mult;
+ u64 res;
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_PM_TIMER
+ return -1;
+#endif
+
+ apic_pr_verbose("... PM-Timer delta = %u\n", deltapm);
+
+ /* Check, if the PM timer is available */
+ if (!deltapm)
+ return -1;
+
+ mult = clocksource_hz2mult(PMTMR_TICKS_PER_SEC, 22);
+
+ if (deltapm > (pm_100ms - pm_thresh) &&
+ deltapm < (pm_100ms + pm_thresh)) {
+ apic_pr_verbose("... PM-Timer result ok\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ res = (((u64)deltapm) * mult) >> 22;
+ do_div(res, 1000000);
+ pr_warn("APIC calibration not consistent with PM-Timer: %ldms instead of 100ms\n",
+ (long)res);
+
+ /* Correct the lapic counter value */
+ res = (((u64)(*delta)) * pm_100ms);
+ do_div(res, deltapm);
+ pr_info("APIC delta adjusted to PM-Timer: "
+ "%lu (%ld)\n", (unsigned long)res, *delta);
+ *delta = (long)res;
+
+ /* Correct the tsc counter value */
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC)) {
+ res = (((u64)(*deltatsc)) * pm_100ms);
+ do_div(res, deltapm);
+ apic_pr_verbose("TSC delta adjusted to PM-Timer: %lu (%ld)\n",
+ (unsigned long)res, *deltatsc);
+ *deltatsc = (long)res;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init lapic_init_clockevent(void)
+{
+ if (!lapic_timer_period)
+ return -1;
+
+ /* Calculate the scaled math multiplication factor */
+ lapic_clockevent.mult = div_sc(lapic_timer_period/APIC_DIVISOR,
+ TICK_NSEC, lapic_clockevent.shift);
+ lapic_clockevent.max_delta_ns =
+ clockevent_delta2ns(0x7FFFFFFF, &lapic_clockevent);
+ lapic_clockevent.max_delta_ticks = 0x7FFFFFFF;
+ lapic_clockevent.min_delta_ns =
+ clockevent_delta2ns(0xF, &lapic_clockevent);
+ lapic_clockevent.min_delta_ticks = 0xF;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+bool __init apic_needs_pit(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * If the frequencies are not known, PIT is required for both TSC
+ * and apic timer calibration.
+ */
+ if (!tsc_khz || !cpu_khz)
+ return true;
+
+ /* Is there an APIC at all or is it disabled? */
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC) || apic_is_disabled)
+ return true;
+
+ /*
+ * If interrupt delivery mode is legacy PIC or virtual wire without
+ * configuration, the local APIC timer won't be set up. Make sure
+ * that the PIT is initialized.
+ */
+ if (apic_intr_mode == APIC_PIC ||
+ apic_intr_mode == APIC_VIRTUAL_WIRE_NO_CONFIG)
+ return true;
+
+ /* Virt guests may lack ARAT, but still have DEADLINE */
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARAT))
+ return true;
+
+ /* Deadline timer is based on TSC so no further PIT action required */
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER))
+ return false;
+
+ /* APIC timer disabled? */
+ if (disable_apic_timer)
+ return true;
+ /*
+ * The APIC timer frequency is known already, no PIT calibration
+ * required. If unknown, let the PIT be initialized.
+ */
+ return lapic_timer_period == 0;
+}
+
+static int __init calibrate_APIC_clock(void)
+{
+ struct clock_event_device *levt = this_cpu_ptr(&lapic_events);
+ u64 tsc_perj = 0, tsc_start = 0;
+ unsigned long jif_start;
+ unsigned long deltaj;
+ long delta, deltatsc;
+ int pm_referenced = 0;
+
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER))
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Check if lapic timer has already been calibrated by platform
+ * specific routine, such as tsc calibration code. If so just fill
+ * in the clockevent structure and return.
+ */
+ if (!lapic_init_clockevent()) {
+ apic_pr_verbose("lapic timer already calibrated %d\n", lapic_timer_period);
+ /*
+ * Direct calibration methods must have an always running
+ * local APIC timer, no need for broadcast timer.
+ */
+ lapic_clockevent.features &= ~CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ apic_pr_verbose("Using local APIC timer interrupts. Calibrating APIC timer ...\n");
+
+ /*
+ * There are platforms w/o global clockevent devices. Instead of
+ * making the calibration conditional on that, use a polling based
+ * approach everywhere.
+ */
+ local_irq_disable();
+
+ /*
+ * Setup the APIC counter to maximum. There is no way the lapic
+ * can underflow in the 100ms detection time frame
+ */
+ __setup_APIC_LVTT(0xffffffff, 0, 0);
+
+ /*
+ * Methods to terminate the calibration loop:
+ * 1) Global clockevent if available (jiffies)
+ * 2) TSC if available and frequency is known
+ */
+ jif_start = READ_ONCE(jiffies);
+
+ if (tsc_khz) {
+ tsc_start = rdtsc();
+ tsc_perj = div_u64((u64)tsc_khz * 1000, HZ);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Enable interrupts so the tick can fire, if a global
+ * clockevent device is available
+ */
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ while (lapic_cal_loops <= LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS) {
+ /* Wait for a tick to elapse */
+ while (1) {
+ if (tsc_khz) {
+ u64 tsc_now = rdtsc();
+ if ((tsc_now - tsc_start) >= tsc_perj) {
+ tsc_start += tsc_perj;
+ break;
+ }
+ } else {
+ unsigned long jif_now = READ_ONCE(jiffies);
+
+ if (time_after(jif_now, jif_start)) {
+ jif_start = jif_now;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ cpu_relax();
+ }
+
+ /* Invoke the calibration routine */
+ local_irq_disable();
+ lapic_cal_handler(NULL);
+ local_irq_enable();
+ }
+
+ local_irq_disable();
+
+ /* Build delta t1-t2 as apic timer counts down */
+ delta = lapic_cal_t1 - lapic_cal_t2;
+ apic_pr_verbose("... lapic delta = %ld\n", delta);
+
+ deltatsc = (long)(lapic_cal_tsc2 - lapic_cal_tsc1);
+
+ /* we trust the PM based calibration if possible */
+ pm_referenced = !calibrate_by_pmtimer(lapic_cal_pm2 - lapic_cal_pm1,
+ &delta, &deltatsc);
+
+ lapic_timer_period = (delta * APIC_DIVISOR) / LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS;
+ lapic_init_clockevent();
+
+ apic_pr_verbose("..... delta %ld\n", delta);
+ apic_pr_verbose("..... mult: %u\n", lapic_clockevent.mult);
+ apic_pr_verbose("..... calibration result: %u\n", lapic_timer_period);
+
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC)) {
+ apic_pr_verbose("..... CPU clock speed is %ld.%04ld MHz.\n",
+ (deltatsc / LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS) / (1000000 / HZ),
+ (deltatsc / LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS) % (1000000 / HZ));
+ }
+
+ apic_pr_verbose("..... host bus clock speed is %u.%04u MHz.\n",
+ lapic_timer_period / (1000000 / HZ),
+ lapic_timer_period % (1000000 / HZ));
+
+ /*
+ * Do a sanity check on the APIC calibration result
+ */
+ if (lapic_timer_period < (1000000 / HZ)) {
+ local_irq_enable();
+ pr_warn("APIC frequency too slow, disabling apic timer\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ levt->features &= ~CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY;
+
+ /*
+ * PM timer calibration failed or not turned on so lets try APIC
+ * timer based calibration, if a global clockevent device is
+ * available.
+ */
+ if (!pm_referenced && global_clock_event) {
+ apic_pr_verbose("... verify APIC timer\n");
+
+ /*
+ * Setup the apic timer manually
+ */
+ levt->event_handler = lapic_cal_handler;
+ lapic_timer_set_periodic(levt);
+ lapic_cal_loops = -1;
+
+ /* Let the interrupts run */
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ while (lapic_cal_loops <= LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS)
+ cpu_relax();
+
+ /* Stop the lapic timer */
+ local_irq_disable();
+ lapic_timer_shutdown(levt);
+
+ /* Jiffies delta */
+ deltaj = lapic_cal_j2 - lapic_cal_j1;
+ apic_pr_verbose("... jiffies delta = %lu\n", deltaj);
+
+ /* Check, if the jiffies result is consistent */
+ if (deltaj >= LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS-2 && deltaj <= LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS+2)
+ apic_pr_verbose("... jiffies result ok\n");
+ else
+ levt->features |= CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY;
+ }
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ if (levt->features & CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY) {
+ pr_warn("APIC timer disabled due to verification failure\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setup the boot APIC
+ *
+ * Calibrate and verify the result.
+ */
+void __init setup_boot_APIC_clock(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * The local apic timer can be disabled via the kernel
+ * commandline or from the CPU detection code. Register the lapic
+ * timer as a dummy clock event source on SMP systems, so the
+ * broadcast mechanism is used. On UP systems simply ignore it.
+ */
+ if (disable_apic_timer) {
+ pr_info("Disabling APIC timer\n");
+ /* No broadcast on UP ! */
+ if (num_possible_cpus() > 1) {
+ lapic_clockevent.mult = 1;
+ setup_APIC_timer();
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (calibrate_APIC_clock()) {
+ /* No broadcast on UP ! */
+ if (num_possible_cpus() > 1)
+ setup_APIC_timer();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If nmi_watchdog is set to IO_APIC, we need the
+ * PIT/HPET going. Otherwise register lapic as a dummy
+ * device.
+ */
+ lapic_clockevent.features &= ~CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY;
+
+ /* Setup the lapic or request the broadcast */
+ setup_APIC_timer();
+ amd_e400_c1e_apic_setup();
+}
+
+void setup_secondary_APIC_clock(void)
+{
+ setup_APIC_timer();
+ amd_e400_c1e_apic_setup();
+}
+
+/*
+ * The guts of the apic timer interrupt
+ */
+static void local_apic_timer_interrupt(void)
+{
+ struct clock_event_device *evt = this_cpu_ptr(&lapic_events);
+
+ /*
+ * Normally we should not be here till LAPIC has been initialized but
+ * in some cases like kdump, its possible that there is a pending LAPIC
+ * timer interrupt from previous kernel's context and is delivered in
+ * new kernel the moment interrupts are enabled.
+ *
+ * Interrupts are enabled early and LAPIC is setup much later, hence
+ * its possible that when we get here evt->event_handler is NULL.
+ * Check for event_handler being NULL and discard the interrupt as
+ * spurious.
+ */
+ if (!evt->event_handler) {
+ pr_warn("Spurious LAPIC timer interrupt on cpu %d\n",
+ smp_processor_id());
+ /* Switch it off */
+ lapic_timer_shutdown(evt);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * the NMI deadlock-detector uses this.
+ */
+ inc_irq_stat(apic_timer_irqs);
+
+ evt->event_handler(evt);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Local APIC timer interrupt. This is the most natural way for doing
+ * local interrupts, but local timer interrupts can be emulated by
+ * broadcast interrupts too. [in case the hw doesn't support APIC timers]
+ *
+ * [ if a single-CPU system runs an SMP kernel then we call the local
+ * interrupt as well. Thus we cannot inline the local irq ... ]
+ */
+DEFINE_IDTENTRY_SYSVEC(sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt)
+{
+ struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
+
+ apic_eoi();
+ trace_local_timer_entry(LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
+ local_apic_timer_interrupt();
+ trace_local_timer_exit(LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
+
+ set_irq_regs(old_regs);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Local APIC start and shutdown
+ */
+
+/**
+ * clear_local_APIC - shutdown the local APIC
+ *
+ * This is called, when a CPU is disabled and before rebooting, so the state of
+ * the local APIC has no dangling leftovers. Also used to cleanout any BIOS
+ * leftovers during boot.
+ */
+void clear_local_APIC(void)
+{
+ int maxlvt;
+ u32 v;
+
+ if (!apic_accessible())
+ return;
+
+ maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
+ /*
+ * Masking an LVT entry can trigger a local APIC error
+ * if the vector is zero. Mask LVTERR first to prevent this.
+ */
+ if (maxlvt >= 3) {
+ v = ERROR_APIC_VECTOR; /* any non-zero vector will do */
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ }
+ /*
+ * Careful: we have to set masks only first to deassert
+ * any level-triggered sources.
+ */
+ v = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTT, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ v = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT0, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ v = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT1, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ if (maxlvt >= 4) {
+ v = apic_read(APIC_LVTPC);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ }
+
+ /* lets not touch this if we didn't frob it */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
+ if (maxlvt >= 5) {
+ v = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTTHMR, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ }
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL
+ if (maxlvt >= 6) {
+ v = apic_read(APIC_LVTCMCI);
+ if (!(v & APIC_LVT_MASKED))
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTCMCI, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * Clean APIC state for other OSs:
+ */
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTT, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT1, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ if (maxlvt >= 3)
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ if (maxlvt >= 4)
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+
+ /* Integrated APIC (!82489DX) ? */
+ if (lapic_is_integrated()) {
+ if (maxlvt > 3)
+ /* Clear ESR due to Pentium errata 3AP and 11AP */
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * apic_soft_disable - Clears and software disables the local APIC on hotplug
+ *
+ * Contrary to disable_local_APIC() this does not touch the enable bit in
+ * MSR_IA32_APICBASE. Clearing that bit on systems based on the 3 wire APIC
+ * bus would require a hardware reset as the APIC would lose track of bus
+ * arbitration. On systems with FSB delivery APICBASE could be disabled,
+ * but it has to be guaranteed that no interrupt is sent to the APIC while
+ * in that state and it's not clear from the SDM whether it still responds
+ * to INIT/SIPI messages. Stay on the safe side and use software disable.
+ */
+void apic_soft_disable(void)
+{
+ u32 value;
+
+ clear_local_APIC();
+
+ /* Soft disable APIC (implies clearing of registers for 82489DX!). */
+ value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
+ value &= ~APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
+ apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
+}
+
+/**
+ * disable_local_APIC - clear and disable the local APIC
+ */
+void disable_local_APIC(void)
+{
+ if (!apic_accessible())
+ return;
+
+ apic_soft_disable();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ /*
+ * When LAPIC was disabled by the BIOS and enabled by the kernel,
+ * restore the disabled state.
+ */
+ if (enabled_via_apicbase) {
+ unsigned int l, h;
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
+ l &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * If Linux enabled the LAPIC against the BIOS default disable it down before
+ * re-entering the BIOS on shutdown. Otherwise the BIOS may get confused and
+ * not power-off. Additionally clear all LVT entries before disable_local_APIC
+ * for the case where Linux didn't enable the LAPIC.
+ */
+void lapic_shutdown(void)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC) && !apic_from_smp_config())
+ return;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ if (!enabled_via_apicbase)
+ clear_local_APIC();
+ else
+#endif
+ disable_local_APIC();
+
+
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/**
+ * sync_Arb_IDs - synchronize APIC bus arbitration IDs
+ */
+void __init sync_Arb_IDs(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * Unsupported on P4 - see Intel Dev. Manual Vol. 3, Ch. 8.6.1 And not
+ * needed on AMD.
+ */
+ if (modern_apic() || boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Wait for idle.
+ */
+ apic_wait_icr_idle();
+
+ apic_pr_debug("Synchronizing Arb IDs.\n");
+ apic_write(APIC_ICR, APIC_DEST_ALLINC | APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG | APIC_DM_INIT);
+}
+
+enum apic_intr_mode_id apic_intr_mode __ro_after_init;
+
+static int __init __apic_intr_mode_select(void)
+{
+ /* Check kernel option */
+ if (apic_is_disabled) {
+ pr_info("APIC disabled via kernel command line\n");
+ return APIC_PIC;
+ }
+
+ /* Check BIOS */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ /* On 64-bit, the APIC must be integrated, Check local APIC only */
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC)) {
+ apic_is_disabled = true;
+ pr_info("APIC disabled by BIOS\n");
+ return APIC_PIC;
+ }
+#else
+ /* On 32-bit, the APIC may be integrated APIC or 82489DX */
+
+ /* Neither 82489DX nor integrated APIC ? */
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC) && !smp_found_config) {
+ apic_is_disabled = true;
+ return APIC_PIC;
+ }
+
+ /* If the BIOS pretends there is an integrated APIC ? */
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC) &&
+ APIC_INTEGRATED(boot_cpu_apic_version)) {
+ apic_is_disabled = true;
+ pr_err(FW_BUG "Local APIC not detected, force emulation\n");
+ return APIC_PIC;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* Check MP table or ACPI MADT configuration */
+ if (!smp_found_config) {
+ disable_ioapic_support();
+ if (!acpi_lapic) {
+ pr_info("APIC: ACPI MADT or MP tables are not detected\n");
+ return APIC_VIRTUAL_WIRE_NO_CONFIG;
+ }
+ return APIC_VIRTUAL_WIRE;
+ }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ /* If SMP should be disabled, then really disable it! */
+ if (!setup_max_cpus) {
+ pr_info("APIC: SMP mode deactivated\n");
+ return APIC_SYMMETRIC_IO_NO_ROUTING;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ return APIC_SYMMETRIC_IO;
+}
+
+/* Select the interrupt delivery mode for the BSP */
+void __init apic_intr_mode_select(void)
+{
+ apic_intr_mode = __apic_intr_mode_select();
+}
+
+/*
+ * An initial setup of the virtual wire mode.
+ */
+void __init init_bsp_APIC(void)
+{
+ unsigned int value;
+
+ /*
+ * Don't do the setup now if we have a SMP BIOS as the
+ * through-I/O-APIC virtual wire mode might be active.
+ */
+ if (smp_found_config || !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Do not trust the local APIC being empty at bootup.
+ */
+ clear_local_APIC();
+
+ /*
+ * Enable APIC.
+ */
+ value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
+ value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
+ value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ /* This bit is reserved on P4/Xeon and should be cleared */
+ if ((boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) &&
+ (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 15))
+ value &= ~APIC_SPIV_FOCUS_DISABLED;
+ else
+#endif
+ value |= APIC_SPIV_FOCUS_DISABLED;
+ value |= SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR;
+ apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
+
+ /*
+ * Set up the virtual wire mode.
+ */
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_DM_EXTINT);
+ value = APIC_DM_NMI;
+ if (!lapic_is_integrated()) /* 82489DX */
+ value |= APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER;
+ if (apic_extnmi == APIC_EXTNMI_NONE)
+ value |= APIC_LVT_MASKED;
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT1, value);
+}
+
+static void __init apic_bsp_setup(bool upmode);
+
+/* Init the interrupt delivery mode for the BSP */
+void __init apic_intr_mode_init(void)
+{
+ bool upmode = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UP_LATE_INIT);
+
+ switch (apic_intr_mode) {
+ case APIC_PIC:
+ pr_info("APIC: Keep in PIC mode(8259)\n");
+ return;
+ case APIC_VIRTUAL_WIRE:
+ pr_info("APIC: Switch to virtual wire mode setup\n");
+ break;
+ case APIC_VIRTUAL_WIRE_NO_CONFIG:
+ pr_info("APIC: Switch to virtual wire mode setup with no configuration\n");
+ upmode = true;
+ break;
+ case APIC_SYMMETRIC_IO:
+ pr_info("APIC: Switch to symmetric I/O mode setup\n");
+ break;
+ case APIC_SYMMETRIC_IO_NO_ROUTING:
+ pr_info("APIC: Switch to symmetric I/O mode setup in no SMP routine\n");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ x86_64_probe_apic();
+
+ x86_32_install_bigsmp();
+
+ if (x86_platform.apic_post_init)
+ x86_platform.apic_post_init();
+
+ apic_bsp_setup(upmode);
+}
+
+static void lapic_setup_esr(void)
+{
+ unsigned int oldvalue, value, maxlvt;
+
+ if (!lapic_is_integrated()) {
+ pr_info("No ESR for 82489DX.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (apic->disable_esr) {
+ /*
+ * Something untraceable is creating bad interrupts on
+ * secondary quads ... for the moment, just leave the
+ * ESR disabled - we can't do anything useful with the
+ * errors anyway - mbligh
+ */
+ pr_info("Leaving ESR disabled.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
+ if (maxlvt > 3) /* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP. */
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ oldvalue = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+
+ /* enables sending errors */
+ value = ERROR_APIC_VECTOR;
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, value);
+
+ /*
+ * spec says clear errors after enabling vector.
+ */
+ if (maxlvt > 3)
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ value = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+ if (value != oldvalue) {
+ apic_pr_verbose("ESR value before enabling vector: 0x%08x after: 0x%08x\n",
+ oldvalue, value);
+ }
+}
+
+#define APIC_IR_REGS APIC_ISR_NR
+#define APIC_IR_BITS (APIC_IR_REGS * 32)
+#define APIC_IR_MAPSIZE (APIC_IR_BITS / BITS_PER_LONG)
+
+union apic_ir {
+ unsigned long map[APIC_IR_MAPSIZE];
+ u32 regs[APIC_IR_REGS];
+};
+
+static bool apic_check_and_ack(union apic_ir *irr, union apic_ir *isr)
+{
+ int i, bit;
+
+ /* Read the IRRs */
+ for (i = 0; i < APIC_IR_REGS; i++)
+ irr->regs[i] = apic_read(APIC_IRR + i * 0x10);
+
+ /* Read the ISRs */
+ for (i = 0; i < APIC_IR_REGS; i++)
+ isr->regs[i] = apic_read(APIC_ISR + i * 0x10);
+
+ /*
+ * If the ISR map is not empty. ACK the APIC and run another round
+ * to verify whether a pending IRR has been unblocked and turned
+ * into a ISR.
+ */
+ if (!bitmap_empty(isr->map, APIC_IR_BITS)) {
+ /*
+ * There can be multiple ISR bits set when a high priority
+ * interrupt preempted a lower priority one. Issue an ACK
+ * per set bit.
+ */
+ for_each_set_bit(bit, isr->map, APIC_IR_BITS)
+ apic_eoi();
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return !bitmap_empty(irr->map, APIC_IR_BITS);
+}
+
+/*
+ * After a crash, we no longer service the interrupts and a pending
+ * interrupt from previous kernel might still have ISR bit set.
+ *
+ * Most probably by now the CPU has serviced that pending interrupt and it
+ * might not have done the apic_eoi() because it thought, interrupt
+ * came from i8259 as ExtInt. LAPIC did not get EOI so it does not clear
+ * the ISR bit and cpu thinks it has already serviced the interrupt. Hence
+ * a vector might get locked. It was noticed for timer irq (vector
+ * 0x31). Issue an extra EOI to clear ISR.
+ *
+ * If there are pending IRR bits they turn into ISR bits after a higher
+ * priority ISR bit has been acked.
+ */
+static void apic_pending_intr_clear(void)
+{
+ union apic_ir irr, isr;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ /* 512 loops are way oversized and give the APIC a chance to obey. */
+ for (i = 0; i < 512; i++) {
+ if (!apic_check_and_ack(&irr, &isr))
+ return;
+ }
+ /* Dump the IRR/ISR content if that failed */
+ pr_warn("APIC: Stale IRR: %256pb ISR: %256pb\n", irr.map, isr.map);
+}
+
+/**
+ * setup_local_APIC - setup the local APIC
+ *
+ * Used to setup local APIC while initializing BSP or bringing up APs.
+ * Always called with preemption disabled.
+ */
+static void setup_local_APIC(void)
+{
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ unsigned int value;
+
+ if (apic_is_disabled) {
+ disable_ioapic_support();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If this comes from kexec/kcrash the APIC might be enabled in
+ * SPIV. Soft disable it before doing further initialization.
+ */
+ value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
+ value &= ~APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
+ apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ /* Pound the ESR really hard over the head with a big hammer - mbligh */
+ if (lapic_is_integrated() && apic->disable_esr) {
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ }
+#endif
+ /*
+ * Intel recommends to set DFR, LDR and TPR before enabling
+ * an APIC. See e.g. "AP-388 82489DX User's Manual" (Intel
+ * document number 292116).
+ *
+ * Except for APICs which operate in physical destination mode.
+ */
+ if (apic->init_apic_ldr)
+ apic->init_apic_ldr();
+
+ /*
+ * Set Task Priority to 'accept all except vectors 0-31'. An APIC
+ * vector in the 16-31 range could be delivered if TPR == 0, but we
+ * would think it's an exception and terrible things will happen. We
+ * never change this later on.
+ */
+ value = apic_read(APIC_TASKPRI);
+ value &= ~APIC_TPRI_MASK;
+ value |= 0x10;
+ apic_write(APIC_TASKPRI, value);
+
+ /* Clear eventually stale ISR/IRR bits */
+ apic_pending_intr_clear();
+
+ /*
+ * Now that we are all set up, enable the APIC
+ */
+ value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
+ value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
+ /*
+ * Enable APIC
+ */
+ value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ /*
+ * Some unknown Intel IO/APIC (or APIC) errata is biting us with
+ * certain networking cards. If high frequency interrupts are
+ * happening on a particular IOAPIC pin, plus the IOAPIC routing
+ * entry is masked/unmasked at a high rate as well then sooner or
+ * later IOAPIC line gets 'stuck', no more interrupts are received
+ * from the device. If focus CPU is disabled then the hang goes
+ * away, oh well :-(
+ *
+ * [ This bug can be reproduced easily with a level-triggered
+ * PCI Ne2000 networking cards and PII/PIII processors, dual
+ * BX chipset. ]
+ */
+ /*
+ * Actually disabling the focus CPU check just makes the hang less
+ * frequent as it makes the interrupt distribution model be more
+ * like LRU than MRU (the short-term load is more even across CPUs).
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * - enable focus processor (bit==0)
+ * - 64bit mode always use processor focus
+ * so no need to set it
+ */
+ value &= ~APIC_SPIV_FOCUS_DISABLED;
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * Set spurious IRQ vector
+ */
+ value |= SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR;
+ apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
+
+ perf_events_lapic_init();
+
+ /*
+ * Set up LVT0, LVT1:
+ *
+ * set up through-local-APIC on the boot CPU's LINT0. This is not
+ * strictly necessary in pure symmetric-IO mode, but sometimes
+ * we delegate interrupts to the 8259A.
+ */
+ /*
+ * TODO: set up through-local-APIC from through-I/O-APIC? --macro
+ */
+ value = apic_read(APIC_LVT0) & APIC_LVT_MASKED;
+ if (!cpu && (pic_mode || !value || ioapic_is_disabled)) {
+ value = APIC_DM_EXTINT;
+ apic_pr_verbose("Enabled ExtINT on CPU#%d\n", cpu);
+ } else {
+ value = APIC_DM_EXTINT | APIC_LVT_MASKED;
+ apic_pr_verbose("Masked ExtINT on CPU#%d\n", cpu);
+ }
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT0, value);
+
+ /*
+ * Only the BSP sees the LINT1 NMI signal by default. This can be
+ * modified by apic_extnmi= boot option.
+ */
+ if ((!cpu && apic_extnmi != APIC_EXTNMI_NONE) ||
+ apic_extnmi == APIC_EXTNMI_ALL)
+ value = APIC_DM_NMI;
+ else
+ value = APIC_DM_NMI | APIC_LVT_MASKED;
+
+ /* Is 82489DX ? */
+ if (!lapic_is_integrated())
+ value |= APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER;
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT1, value);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL
+ /* Recheck CMCI information after local APIC is up on CPU #0 */
+ if (!cpu)
+ cmci_recheck();
+#endif
+}
+
+static void end_local_APIC_setup(void)
+{
+ lapic_setup_esr();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ {
+ unsigned int value;
+ /* Disable the local apic timer */
+ value = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
+ value |= (APIC_LVT_MASKED | LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTT, value);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ apic_pm_activate();
+}
+
+/*
+ * APIC setup function for application processors. Called from smpboot.c
+ */
+void apic_ap_setup(void)
+{
+ setup_local_APIC();
+ end_local_APIC_setup();
+}
+
+static __init void apic_read_boot_cpu_id(bool x2apic)
+{
+ /*
+ * This can be invoked from check_x2apic() before the APIC has been
+ * selected. But that code knows for sure that the BIOS enabled
+ * X2APIC.
+ */
+ if (x2apic) {
+ boot_cpu_physical_apicid = native_apic_msr_read(APIC_ID);
+ boot_cpu_apic_version = GET_APIC_VERSION(native_apic_msr_read(APIC_LVR));
+ } else {
+ boot_cpu_physical_apicid = read_apic_id();
+ boot_cpu_apic_version = GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
+ }
+ topology_register_boot_apic(boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
+ x86_32_probe_bigsmp_early();
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X2APIC
+int x2apic_mode;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x2apic_mode);
+
+enum {
+ X2APIC_OFF,
+ X2APIC_DISABLED,
+ /* All states below here have X2APIC enabled */
+ X2APIC_ON,
+ X2APIC_ON_LOCKED
+};
+static int x2apic_state;
+
+static bool x2apic_hw_locked(void)
+{
+ u64 x86_arch_cap_msr;
+ u64 msr;
+
+ x86_arch_cap_msr = x86_read_arch_cap_msr();
+ if (x86_arch_cap_msr & ARCH_CAP_XAPIC_DISABLE) {
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_XAPIC_DISABLE_STATUS, msr);
+ return (msr & LEGACY_XAPIC_DISABLED);
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+static void __x2apic_disable(void)
+{
+ u64 msr;
+
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC))
+ return;
+
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, msr);
+ if (!(msr & X2APIC_ENABLE))
+ return;
+ /* Disable xapic and x2apic first and then reenable xapic mode */
+ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, msr & ~(X2APIC_ENABLE | XAPIC_ENABLE));
+ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, msr & ~X2APIC_ENABLE);
+ printk_once(KERN_INFO "x2apic disabled\n");
+}
+
+static void __x2apic_enable(void)
+{
+ u64 msr;
+
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, msr);
+ if (msr & X2APIC_ENABLE)
+ return;
+ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, msr | X2APIC_ENABLE);
+ printk_once(KERN_INFO "x2apic enabled\n");
+}
+
+static int __init setup_nox2apic(char *str)
+{
+ if (x2apic_enabled()) {
+ u32 apicid = native_apic_msr_read(APIC_ID);
+
+ if (apicid >= 255) {
+ pr_warn("Apicid: %08x, cannot enforce nox2apic\n",
+ apicid);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (x2apic_hw_locked()) {
+ pr_warn("APIC locked in x2apic mode, can't disable\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ pr_warn("x2apic already enabled.\n");
+ __x2apic_disable();
+ }
+ setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_X2APIC);
+ x2apic_state = X2APIC_DISABLED;
+ x2apic_mode = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("nox2apic", setup_nox2apic);
+
+/* Called from cpu_init() to enable x2apic on (secondary) cpus */
+void x2apic_setup(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * Try to make the AP's APIC state match that of the BSP, but if the
+ * BSP is unlocked and the AP is locked then there is a state mismatch.
+ * Warn about the mismatch in case a GP fault occurs due to a locked AP
+ * trying to be turned off.
+ */
+ if (x2apic_state != X2APIC_ON_LOCKED && x2apic_hw_locked())
+ pr_warn("x2apic lock mismatch between BSP and AP.\n");
+ /*
+ * If x2apic is not in ON or LOCKED state, disable it if already enabled
+ * from BIOS.
+ */
+ if (x2apic_state < X2APIC_ON) {
+ __x2apic_disable();
+ return;
+ }
+ __x2apic_enable();
+}
+
+static __init void apic_set_fixmap(bool read_apic);
+
+static __init void x2apic_disable(void)
+{
+ u32 x2apic_id;
+
+ if (x2apic_state < X2APIC_ON)
+ return;
+
+ x2apic_id = read_apic_id();
+ if (x2apic_id >= 255)
+ panic("Cannot disable x2apic, id: %08x\n", x2apic_id);
+
+ if (x2apic_hw_locked()) {
+ pr_warn("Cannot disable locked x2apic, id: %08x\n", x2apic_id);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ __x2apic_disable();
+
+ x2apic_mode = 0;
+ x2apic_state = X2APIC_DISABLED;
+
+ /*
+ * Don't reread the APIC ID as it was already done from
+ * check_x2apic() and the APIC driver still is a x2APIC variant,
+ * which fails to do the read after x2APIC was disabled.
+ */
+ apic_set_fixmap(false);
+}
+
+static __init void x2apic_enable(void)
+{
+ if (x2apic_state != X2APIC_OFF)
+ return;
+
+ x2apic_mode = 1;
+ x2apic_state = X2APIC_ON;
+ __x2apic_enable();
+}
+
+static __init void try_to_enable_x2apic(int remap_mode)
+{
+ if (x2apic_state == X2APIC_DISABLED)
+ return;
+
+ if (remap_mode != IRQ_REMAP_X2APIC_MODE) {
+ u32 apic_limit = 255;
+
+ /*
+ * Using X2APIC without IR is not architecturally supported
+ * on bare metal but may be supported in guests.
+ */
+ if (!x86_init.hyper.x2apic_available()) {
+ pr_info("x2apic: IRQ remapping doesn't support X2APIC mode\n");
+ x2apic_disable();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If the hypervisor supports extended destination ID in
+ * MSI, that increases the maximum APIC ID that can be
+ * used for non-remapped IRQ domains.
+ */
+ if (x86_init.hyper.msi_ext_dest_id()) {
+ virt_ext_dest_id = 1;
+ apic_limit = 32767;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Without IR, all CPUs can be addressed by IOAPIC/MSI only
+ * in physical mode, and CPUs with an APIC ID that cannot
+ * be addressed must not be brought online.
+ */
+ x2apic_set_max_apicid(apic_limit);
+ x2apic_phys = 1;
+ }
+ x2apic_enable();
+}
+
+void __init check_x2apic(void)
+{
+ if (x2apic_enabled()) {
+ pr_info("x2apic: enabled by BIOS, switching to x2apic ops\n");
+ x2apic_mode = 1;
+ if (x2apic_hw_locked())
+ x2apic_state = X2APIC_ON_LOCKED;
+ else
+ x2apic_state = X2APIC_ON;
+ apic_read_boot_cpu_id(true);
+ } else if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_X2APIC)) {
+ x2apic_state = X2APIC_DISABLED;
+ }
+}
+#else /* CONFIG_X86_X2APIC */
+void __init check_x2apic(void)
+{
+ if (!apic_is_x2apic_enabled())
+ return;
+ /*
+ * Checkme: Can we simply turn off x2APIC here instead of disabling the APIC?
+ */
+ pr_err("Kernel does not support x2APIC, please recompile with CONFIG_X86_X2APIC.\n");
+ pr_err("Disabling APIC, expect reduced performance and functionality.\n");
+
+ apic_is_disabled = true;
+ setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_APIC);
+}
+
+static inline void try_to_enable_x2apic(int remap_mode) { }
+static inline void __x2apic_enable(void) { }
+#endif /* !CONFIG_X86_X2APIC */
+
+void __init enable_IR_x2apic(void)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int ret, ir_stat;
+
+ if (ioapic_is_disabled) {
+ pr_info("Not enabling interrupt remapping due to skipped IO-APIC setup\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ ir_stat = irq_remapping_prepare();
+ if (ir_stat < 0 && !x2apic_supported())
+ return;
+
+ ret = save_ioapic_entries();
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_info("Saving IO-APIC state failed: %d\n", ret);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ legacy_pic->mask_all();
+ mask_ioapic_entries();
+
+ /* If irq_remapping_prepare() succeeded, try to enable it */
+ if (ir_stat >= 0)
+ ir_stat = irq_remapping_enable();
+ /* ir_stat contains the remap mode or an error code */
+ try_to_enable_x2apic(ir_stat);
+
+ if (ir_stat < 0)
+ restore_ioapic_entries();
+ legacy_pic->restore_mask();
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+/*
+ * Detect and enable local APICs on non-SMP boards.
+ * Original code written by Keir Fraser.
+ * On AMD64 we trust the BIOS - if it says no APIC it is likely
+ * not correctly set up (usually the APIC timer won't work etc.)
+ */
+static bool __init detect_init_APIC(void)
+{
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC)) {
+ pr_info("No local APIC present\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ register_lapic_address(APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE);
+ return true;
+}
+#else
+
+static bool __init apic_verify(unsigned long addr)
+{
+ u32 features, h, l;
+
+ /*
+ * The APIC feature bit should now be enabled
+ * in `cpuid'
+ */
+ features = cpuid_edx(1);
+ if (!(features & (1 << X86_FEATURE_APIC))) {
+ pr_warn("Could not enable APIC!\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+ set_cpu_cap(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_APIC);
+
+ /* The BIOS may have set up the APIC at some other address */
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 6) {
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
+ if (l & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE)
+ addr = l & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
+ }
+
+ register_lapic_address(addr);
+ pr_info("Found and enabled local APIC!\n");
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool __init apic_force_enable(unsigned long addr)
+{
+ u32 h, l;
+
+ if (apic_is_disabled)
+ return false;
+
+ /*
+ * Some BIOSes disable the local APIC in the APIC_BASE
+ * MSR. This can only be done in software for Intel P6 or later
+ * and AMD K7 (Model > 1) or later.
+ */
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 6) {
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
+ if (!(l & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE)) {
+ pr_info("Local APIC disabled by BIOS -- reenabling.\n");
+ l &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
+ l |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | addr;
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
+ enabled_via_apicbase = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ return apic_verify(addr);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Detect and initialize APIC
+ */
+static bool __init detect_init_APIC(void)
+{
+ /* Disabled by kernel option? */
+ if (apic_is_disabled)
+ return false;
+
+ switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
+ case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
+ if ((boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 && boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 1) ||
+ (boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 15))
+ break;
+ goto no_apic;
+ case X86_VENDOR_HYGON:
+ break;
+ case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 || boot_cpu_data.x86 == 15 ||
+ (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 5 && boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC)))
+ break;
+ goto no_apic;
+ default:
+ goto no_apic;
+ }
+
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC)) {
+ /*
+ * Over-ride BIOS and try to enable the local APIC only if
+ * "lapic" specified.
+ */
+ if (!force_enable_local_apic) {
+ pr_info("Local APIC disabled by BIOS -- "
+ "you can enable it with \"lapic\"\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (!apic_force_enable(APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE))
+ return false;
+ } else {
+ if (!apic_verify(APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE))
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ apic_pm_activate();
+
+ return true;
+
+no_apic:
+ pr_info("No local APIC present or hardware disabled\n");
+ return false;
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * init_apic_mappings - initialize APIC mappings
+ */
+void __init init_apic_mappings(void)
+{
+ if (apic_validate_deadline_timer())
+ pr_info("TSC deadline timer available\n");
+
+ if (x2apic_mode)
+ return;
+
+ if (!smp_found_config) {
+ if (!detect_init_APIC()) {
+ pr_info("APIC: disable apic facility\n");
+ apic_disable();
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static __init void apic_set_fixmap(bool read_apic)
+{
+ set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_APIC_BASE, mp_lapic_addr);
+ apic_mmio_base = APIC_BASE;
+ apic_pr_verbose("Mapped APIC to %16lx (%16lx)\n", apic_mmio_base, mp_lapic_addr);
+ if (read_apic)
+ apic_read_boot_cpu_id(false);
+}
+
+void __init register_lapic_address(unsigned long address)
+{
+ /* This should only happen once */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(mp_lapic_addr);
+ mp_lapic_addr = address;
+
+ if (!x2apic_mode)
+ apic_set_fixmap(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Local APIC interrupts
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Common handling code for spurious_interrupt and spurious_vector entry
+ * points below. No point in allowing the compiler to inline it twice.
+ */
+static noinline void handle_spurious_interrupt(u8 vector)
+{
+ u32 v;
+
+ trace_spurious_apic_entry(vector);
+
+ inc_irq_stat(irq_spurious_count);
+
+ /*
+ * If this is a spurious interrupt then do not acknowledge
+ */
+ if (vector == SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR) {
+ /* See SDM vol 3 */
+ pr_info("Spurious APIC interrupt (vector 0xFF) on CPU#%d, should never happen.\n",
+ smp_processor_id());
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If it is a vectored one, verify it's set in the ISR. If set,
+ * acknowledge it.
+ */
+ v = apic_read(APIC_ISR + ((vector & ~0x1f) >> 1));
+ if (v & (1 << (vector & 0x1f))) {
+ pr_info("Spurious interrupt (vector 0x%02x) on CPU#%d. Acked\n",
+ vector, smp_processor_id());
+ apic_eoi();
+ } else {
+ pr_info("Spurious interrupt (vector 0x%02x) on CPU#%d. Not pending!\n",
+ vector, smp_processor_id());
+ }
+out:
+ trace_spurious_apic_exit(vector);
+}
+
+/**
+ * spurious_interrupt - Catch all for interrupts raised on unused vectors
+ * @regs: Pointer to pt_regs on stack
+ * @vector: The vector number
+ *
+ * This is invoked from ASM entry code to catch all interrupts which
+ * trigger on an entry which is routed to the common_spurious idtentry
+ * point.
+ */
+DEFINE_IDTENTRY_IRQ(spurious_interrupt)
+{
+ handle_spurious_interrupt(vector);
+}
+
+DEFINE_IDTENTRY_SYSVEC(sysvec_spurious_apic_interrupt)
+{
+ handle_spurious_interrupt(SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This interrupt should never happen with our APIC/SMP architecture
+ */
+DEFINE_IDTENTRY_SYSVEC(sysvec_error_interrupt)
+{
+ static const char * const error_interrupt_reason[] = {
+ "Send CS error", /* APIC Error Bit 0 */
+ "Receive CS error", /* APIC Error Bit 1 */
+ "Send accept error", /* APIC Error Bit 2 */
+ "Receive accept error", /* APIC Error Bit 3 */
+ "Redirectable IPI", /* APIC Error Bit 4 */
+ "Send illegal vector", /* APIC Error Bit 5 */
+ "Received illegal vector", /* APIC Error Bit 6 */
+ "Illegal register address", /* APIC Error Bit 7 */
+ };
+ u32 v, i = 0;
+
+ trace_error_apic_entry(ERROR_APIC_VECTOR);
+
+ /* First tickle the hardware, only then report what went on. -- REW */
+ if (lapic_get_maxlvt() > 3) /* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP. */
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ v = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+ apic_eoi();
+ atomic_inc(&irq_err_count);
+
+ apic_pr_debug("APIC error on CPU%d: %02x", smp_processor_id(), v);
+
+ v &= 0xff;
+ while (v) {
+ if (v & 0x1)
+ apic_pr_debug_cont(" : %s", error_interrupt_reason[i]);
+ i++;
+ v >>= 1;
+ }
+
+ apic_pr_debug_cont("\n");
+
+ trace_error_apic_exit(ERROR_APIC_VECTOR);
+}
+
+/**
+ * connect_bsp_APIC - attach the APIC to the interrupt system
+ */
+static void __init connect_bsp_APIC(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ if (pic_mode) {
+ /*
+ * Do not trust the local APIC being empty at bootup.
+ */
+ clear_local_APIC();
+ /*
+ * PIC mode, enable APIC mode in the IMCR, i.e. connect BSP's
+ * local APIC to INT and NMI lines.
+ */
+ apic_pr_verbose("Leaving PIC mode, enabling APIC mode.\n");
+ imcr_pic_to_apic();
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+/**
+ * disconnect_bsp_APIC - detach the APIC from the interrupt system
+ * @virt_wire_setup: indicates, whether virtual wire mode is selected
+ *
+ * Virtual wire mode is necessary to deliver legacy interrupts even when the
+ * APIC is disabled.
+ */
+void disconnect_bsp_APIC(int virt_wire_setup)
+{
+ unsigned int value;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ if (pic_mode) {
+ /*
+ * Put the board back into PIC mode (has an effect only on
+ * certain older boards). Note that APIC interrupts, including
+ * IPIs, won't work beyond this point! The only exception are
+ * INIT IPIs.
+ */
+ apic_pr_verbose("Disabling APIC mode, entering PIC mode.\n");
+ imcr_apic_to_pic();
+ return;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* Go back to Virtual Wire compatibility mode */
+
+ /* For the spurious interrupt use vector F, and enable it */
+ value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
+ value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
+ value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
+ value |= 0xf;
+ apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
+
+ if (!virt_wire_setup) {
+ /*
+ * For LVT0 make it edge triggered, active high,
+ * external and enabled
+ */
+ value = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
+ value &= ~(APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_SEND_PENDING |
+ APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR |
+ APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ value |= APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_SEND_PENDING;
+ value = SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(value, APIC_MODE_EXTINT);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT0, value);
+ } else {
+ /* Disable LVT0 */
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * For LVT1 make it edge triggered, active high,
+ * nmi and enabled
+ */
+ value = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
+ value &= ~(APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_SEND_PENDING |
+ APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR |
+ APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ value |= APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_SEND_PENDING;
+ value = SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(value, APIC_MODE_NMI);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT1, value);
+}
+
+void __irq_msi_compose_msg(struct irq_cfg *cfg, struct msi_msg *msg,
+ bool dmar)
+{
+ memset(msg, 0, sizeof(*msg));
+
+ msg->arch_addr_lo.base_address = X86_MSI_BASE_ADDRESS_LOW;
+ msg->arch_addr_lo.dest_mode_logical = apic->dest_mode_logical;
+ msg->arch_addr_lo.destid_0_7 = cfg->dest_apicid & 0xFF;
+
+ msg->arch_data.delivery_mode = APIC_DELIVERY_MODE_FIXED;
+ msg->arch_data.vector = cfg->vector;
+
+ msg->address_hi = X86_MSI_BASE_ADDRESS_HIGH;
+ /*
+ * Only the IOMMU itself can use the trick of putting destination
+ * APIC ID into the high bits of the address. Anything else would
+ * just be writing to memory if it tried that, and needs IR to
+ * address APICs which can't be addressed in the normal 32-bit
+ * address range at 0xFFExxxxx. That is typically just 8 bits, but
+ * some hypervisors allow the extended destination ID field in bits
+ * 5-11 to be used, giving support for 15 bits of APIC IDs in total.
+ */
+ if (dmar)
+ msg->arch_addr_hi.destid_8_31 = cfg->dest_apicid >> 8;
+ else if (virt_ext_dest_id && cfg->dest_apicid < 0x8000)
+ msg->arch_addr_lo.virt_destid_8_14 = cfg->dest_apicid >> 8;
+ else
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(cfg->dest_apicid > 0xFF);
+}
+
+u32 x86_msi_msg_get_destid(struct msi_msg *msg, bool extid)
+{
+ u32 dest = msg->arch_addr_lo.destid_0_7;
+
+ if (extid)
+ dest |= msg->arch_addr_hi.destid_8_31 << 8;
+ return dest;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x86_msi_msg_get_destid);
+
+static void __init apic_bsp_up_setup(void)
+{
+ reset_phys_cpu_present_map(boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
+}
+
+/**
+ * apic_bsp_setup - Setup function for local apic and io-apic
+ * @upmode: Force UP mode (for APIC_init_uniprocessor)
+ */
+static void __init apic_bsp_setup(bool upmode)
+{
+ connect_bsp_APIC();
+ if (upmode)
+ apic_bsp_up_setup();
+ setup_local_APIC();
+
+ enable_IO_APIC();
+ end_local_APIC_setup();
+ irq_remap_enable_fault_handling();
+ setup_IO_APIC();
+ lapic_update_legacy_vectors();
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_UP_LATE_INIT
+void __init up_late_init(void)
+{
+ if (apic_intr_mode == APIC_PIC)
+ return;
+
+ /* Setup local timer */
+ x86_init.timers.setup_percpu_clockev();
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Power management
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+
+static struct {
+ /*
+ * 'active' is true if the local APIC was enabled by us and
+ * not the BIOS; this signifies that we are also responsible
+ * for disabling it before entering apm/acpi suspend
+ */
+ int active;
+ /* r/w apic fields */
+ u32 apic_id;
+ unsigned int apic_taskpri;
+ unsigned int apic_ldr;
+ unsigned int apic_dfr;
+ unsigned int apic_spiv;
+ unsigned int apic_lvtt;
+ unsigned int apic_lvtpc;
+ unsigned int apic_lvt0;
+ unsigned int apic_lvt1;
+ unsigned int apic_lvterr;
+ unsigned int apic_tmict;
+ unsigned int apic_tdcr;
+ unsigned int apic_thmr;
+ unsigned int apic_cmci;
+} apic_pm_state;
+
+static int lapic_suspend(void)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int maxlvt;
+
+ if (!apic_pm_state.active)
+ return 0;
+
+ maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
+
+ apic_pm_state.apic_id = apic_read(APIC_ID);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_taskpri = apic_read(APIC_TASKPRI);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_ldr = apic_read(APIC_LDR);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_dfr = apic_read(APIC_DFR);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_spiv = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_lvtt = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
+ if (maxlvt >= 4)
+ apic_pm_state.apic_lvtpc = apic_read(APIC_LVTPC);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_lvt0 = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_lvt1 = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_lvterr = apic_read(APIC_LVTERR);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_tmict = apic_read(APIC_TMICT);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_tdcr = apic_read(APIC_TDCR);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
+ if (maxlvt >= 5)
+ apic_pm_state.apic_thmr = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL
+ if (maxlvt >= 6)
+ apic_pm_state.apic_cmci = apic_read(APIC_LVTCMCI);
+#endif
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ /*
+ * Mask IOAPIC before disabling the local APIC to prevent stale IRR
+ * entries on some implementations.
+ */
+ mask_ioapic_entries();
+
+ disable_local_APIC();
+
+ irq_remapping_disable();
+
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void lapic_resume(void)
+{
+ unsigned int l, h;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int maxlvt;
+
+ if (!apic_pm_state.active)
+ return;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ /*
+ * IO-APIC and PIC have their own resume routines.
+ * We just mask them here to make sure the interrupt
+ * subsystem is completely quiet while we enable x2apic
+ * and interrupt-remapping.
+ */
+ mask_ioapic_entries();
+ legacy_pic->mask_all();
+
+ if (x2apic_mode) {
+ __x2apic_enable();
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Make sure the APICBASE points to the right address
+ *
+ * FIXME! This will be wrong if we ever support suspend on
+ * SMP! We'll need to do this as part of the CPU restore!
+ */
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 6) {
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
+ l &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
+ l |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | mp_lapic_addr;
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
+ }
+ }
+
+ maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, ERROR_APIC_VECTOR | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ apic_write(APIC_ID, apic_pm_state.apic_id);
+ apic_write(APIC_DFR, apic_pm_state.apic_dfr);
+ apic_write(APIC_LDR, apic_pm_state.apic_ldr);
+ apic_write(APIC_TASKPRI, apic_pm_state.apic_taskpri);
+ apic_write(APIC_SPIV, apic_pm_state.apic_spiv);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT0, apic_pm_state.apic_lvt0);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT1, apic_pm_state.apic_lvt1);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
+ if (maxlvt >= 5)
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTTHMR, apic_pm_state.apic_thmr);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL
+ if (maxlvt >= 6)
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTCMCI, apic_pm_state.apic_cmci);
+#endif
+ if (maxlvt >= 4)
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, apic_pm_state.apic_lvtpc);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTT, apic_pm_state.apic_lvtt);
+ apic_write(APIC_TDCR, apic_pm_state.apic_tdcr);
+ apic_write(APIC_TMICT, apic_pm_state.apic_tmict);
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, apic_pm_state.apic_lvterr);
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+
+ irq_remapping_reenable(x2apic_mode);
+
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This device has no shutdown method - fully functioning local APICs
+ * are needed on every CPU up until machine_halt/restart/poweroff.
+ */
+
+static struct syscore_ops lapic_syscore_ops = {
+ .resume = lapic_resume,
+ .suspend = lapic_suspend,
+};
+
+static void apic_pm_activate(void)
+{
+ apic_pm_state.active = 1;
+}
+
+static int __init init_lapic_sysfs(void)
+{
+ /* XXX: remove suspend/resume procs if !apic_pm_state.active? */
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC))
+ register_syscore_ops(&lapic_syscore_ops);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* local apic needs to resume before other devices access its registers. */
+core_initcall(init_lapic_sysfs);
+
+#else /* CONFIG_PM */
+
+static void apic_pm_activate(void) { }
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+
+static int multi_checked;
+static int multi;
+
+static int set_multi(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+ if (multi)
+ return 0;
+ pr_info("APIC: %s detected, Multi Chassis\n", d->ident);
+ multi = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct dmi_system_id multi_dmi_table[] = {
+ {
+ .callback = set_multi,
+ .ident = "IBM System Summit2",
+ .matches = {
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Summit2"),
+ },
+ },
+ {}
+};
+
+static void dmi_check_multi(void)
+{
+ if (multi_checked)
+ return;
+
+ dmi_check_system(multi_dmi_table);
+ multi_checked = 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * apic_is_clustered_box() -- Check if we can expect good TSC
+ *
+ * Thus far, the major user of this is IBM's Summit2 series:
+ * Clustered boxes may have unsynced TSC problems if they are
+ * multi-chassis.
+ * Use DMI to check them
+ */
+int apic_is_clustered_box(void)
+{
+ dmi_check_multi();
+ return multi;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * APIC command line parameters
+ */
+static int __init setup_disableapic(char *arg)
+{
+ apic_is_disabled = true;
+ setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_APIC);
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("disableapic", setup_disableapic);
+
+/* same as disableapic, for compatibility */
+static int __init setup_nolapic(char *arg)
+{
+ return setup_disableapic(arg);
+}
+early_param("nolapic", setup_nolapic);
+
+static int __init parse_lapic_timer_c2_ok(char *arg)
+{
+ local_apic_timer_c2_ok = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("lapic_timer_c2_ok", parse_lapic_timer_c2_ok);
+
+static int __init parse_disable_apic_timer(char *arg)
+{
+ disable_apic_timer = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("noapictimer", parse_disable_apic_timer);
+
+static int __init parse_nolapic_timer(char *arg)
+{
+ disable_apic_timer = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("nolapic_timer", parse_nolapic_timer);
+
+static int __init apic_set_verbosity(char *arg)
+{
+ if (!arg) {
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ ioapic_is_disabled = false;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (strcmp("debug", arg) == 0)
+ apic_verbosity = APIC_DEBUG;
+ else if (strcmp("verbose", arg) == 0)
+ apic_verbosity = APIC_VERBOSE;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ else {
+ pr_warn("APIC Verbosity level %s not recognised"
+ " use apic=verbose or apic=debug\n", arg);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("apic", apic_set_verbosity);
+
+static int __init lapic_insert_resource(void)
+{
+ if (!apic_mmio_base)
+ return -1;
+
+ /* Put local APIC into the resource map. */
+ lapic_resource.start = apic_mmio_base;
+ lapic_resource.end = lapic_resource.start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
+ insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &lapic_resource);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * need call insert after e820__reserve_resources()
+ * that is using request_resource
+ */
+late_initcall(lapic_insert_resource);
+
+static int __init apic_set_extnmi(char *arg)
+{
+ if (!arg)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!strncmp("all", arg, 3))
+ apic_extnmi = APIC_EXTNMI_ALL;
+ else if (!strncmp("none", arg, 4))
+ apic_extnmi = APIC_EXTNMI_NONE;
+ else if (!strncmp("bsp", arg, 3))
+ apic_extnmi = APIC_EXTNMI_BSP;
+ else {
+ pr_warn("Unknown external NMI delivery mode `%s' ignored\n", arg);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("apic_extnmi", apic_set_extnmi);
diff --git a/rr-cache/170464733b0f9c8b0aafdd9d12c8b1e906f30f21/preimage b/rr-cache/170464733b0f9c8b0aafdd9d12c8b1e906f30f21/preimage
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bdff17fdd22e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/rr-cache/170464733b0f9c8b0aafdd9d12c8b1e906f30f21/preimage
@@ -0,0 +1,2691 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Local APIC handling, local APIC timers
+ *
+ * (c) 1999, 2000, 2009 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * Fixes
+ * Maciej W. Rozycki : Bits for genuine 82489DX APICs;
+ * thanks to Eric Gilmore
+ * and Rolf G. Tews
+ * for testing these extensively.
+ * Maciej W. Rozycki : Various updates and fixes.
+ * Mikael Pettersson : Power Management for UP-APIC.
+ * Pavel Machek and
+ * Mikael Pettersson : PM converted to driver model.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
+#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
+#include <linux/acpi_pmtmr.h>
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
+#include <linux/clockchips.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/timex.h>
+#include <linux/i8253.h>
+#include <linux/dmar.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+
+#include <xen/xen.h>
+
+#include <asm/trace/irq_vectors.h>
+#include <asm/irq_remapping.h>
+#include <asm/pc-conf-reg.h>
+#include <asm/perf_event.h>
+#include <asm/x86_init.h>
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <asm/barrier.h>
+#include <asm/mpspec.h>
+#include <asm/i8259.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/acpi.h>
+#include <asm/io_apic.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/hpet.h>
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include <asm/time.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+#include <asm/tsc.h>
+#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
+#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
+#include <asm/intel-family.h>
+#include <asm/irq_regs.h>
+#include <asm/cpu.h>
+
+#include "local.h"
+
+/* Processor that is doing the boot up */
+u32 boot_cpu_physical_apicid __ro_after_init = BAD_APICID;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
+
+u8 boot_cpu_apic_version __ro_after_init;
+
+/*
+ * This variable controls which CPUs receive external NMIs. By default,
+ * external NMIs are delivered only to the BSP.
+ */
+static int apic_extnmi __ro_after_init = APIC_EXTNMI_BSP;
+
+/*
+ * Hypervisor supports 15 bits of APIC ID in MSI Extended Destination ID
+ */
+static bool virt_ext_dest_id __ro_after_init;
+
+/* For parallel bootup. */
+unsigned long apic_mmio_base __ro_after_init;
+
+static inline bool apic_accessible(void)
+{
+ return x2apic_mode || apic_mmio_base;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+/* Local APIC was disabled by the BIOS and enabled by the kernel */
+static int enabled_via_apicbase __ro_after_init;
+
+/*
+ * Handle interrupt mode configuration register (IMCR).
+ * This register controls whether the interrupt signals
+ * that reach the BSP come from the master PIC or from the
+ * local APIC. Before entering Symmetric I/O Mode, either
+ * the BIOS or the operating system must switch out of
+ * PIC Mode by changing the IMCR.
+ */
+static inline void imcr_pic_to_apic(void)
+{
+ /* NMI and 8259 INTR go through APIC */
+ pc_conf_set(PC_CONF_MPS_IMCR, 0x01);
+}
+
+static inline void imcr_apic_to_pic(void)
+{
+ /* NMI and 8259 INTR go directly to BSP */
+ pc_conf_set(PC_CONF_MPS_IMCR, 0x00);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Knob to control our willingness to enable the local APIC.
+ *
+ * +1=force-enable
+ */
+static int force_enable_local_apic __initdata;
+
+/*
+ * APIC command line parameters
+ */
+static int __init parse_lapic(char *arg)
+{
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32) && !arg)
+ force_enable_local_apic = 1;
+ else if (arg && !strncmp(arg, "notscdeadline", 13))
+ setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER);
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("lapic", parse_lapic);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static int apic_calibrate_pmtmr __initdata;
+static __init int setup_apicpmtimer(char *s)
+{
+ apic_calibrate_pmtmr = 1;
+ notsc_setup(NULL);
+ return 1;
+}
+__setup("apicpmtimer", setup_apicpmtimer);
+#endif
+
+static unsigned long mp_lapic_addr __ro_after_init;
+bool apic_is_disabled __ro_after_init;
+/* Disable local APIC timer from the kernel commandline or via dmi quirk */
+static int disable_apic_timer __initdata;
+/* Local APIC timer works in C2 */
+int local_apic_timer_c2_ok __ro_after_init;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(local_apic_timer_c2_ok);
+
+/*
+ * Debug level, exported for io_apic.c
+ */
+int apic_verbosity __ro_after_init;
+
+int pic_mode __ro_after_init;
+
+/* Have we found an MP table */
+int smp_found_config __ro_after_init;
+
+static struct resource lapic_resource = {
+ .name = "Local APIC",
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY,
+};
+
+unsigned int lapic_timer_period = 0;
+
+static void apic_pm_activate(void);
+
+/*
+ * Get the LAPIC version
+ */
+static inline int lapic_get_version(void)
+{
+ return GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check, if the APIC is integrated or a separate chip
+ */
+static inline int lapic_is_integrated(void)
+{
+ return APIC_INTEGRATED(lapic_get_version());
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check, whether this is a modern or a first generation APIC
+ */
+static int modern_apic(void)
+{
+ /* AMD systems use old APIC versions, so check the CPU */
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
+ boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 0xf)
+ return 1;
+
+ /* Hygon systems use modern APIC */
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_HYGON)
+ return 1;
+
+ return lapic_get_version() >= 0x14;
+}
+
+/*
+ * right after this call apic become NOOP driven
+ * so apic->write/read doesn't do anything
+ */
+static void __init apic_disable(void)
+{
+ apic_install_driver(&apic_noop);
+}
+
+void native_apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ apic_write(APIC_ICR2, SET_XAPIC_DEST_FIELD(id));
+ apic_write(APIC_ICR, low);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+u64 native_apic_icr_read(void)
+{
+ u32 icr1, icr2;
+
+ icr2 = apic_read(APIC_ICR2);
+ icr1 = apic_read(APIC_ICR);
+
+ return icr1 | ((u64)icr2 << 32);
+}
+
+/**
+ * lapic_get_maxlvt - get the maximum number of local vector table entries
+ */
+int lapic_get_maxlvt(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * - we always have APIC integrated on 64bit mode
+ * - 82489DXs do not report # of LVT entries
+ */
+ return lapic_is_integrated() ? GET_APIC_MAXLVT(apic_read(APIC_LVR)) : 2;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Local APIC timer
+ */
+
+/* Clock divisor */
+#define APIC_DIVISOR 16
+#define TSC_DIVISOR 8
+
+/* i82489DX specific */
+#define I82489DX_BASE_DIVIDER (((0x2) << 18))
+
+/*
+ * This function sets up the local APIC timer, with a timeout of
+ * 'clocks' APIC bus clock. During calibration we actually call
+ * this function twice on the boot CPU, once with a bogus timeout
+ * value, second time for real. The other (noncalibrating) CPUs
+ * call this function only once, with the real, calibrated value.
+ *
+ * We do reads before writes even if unnecessary, to get around the
+ * P5 APIC double write bug.
+ */
+static void __setup_APIC_LVTT(unsigned int clocks, int oneshot, int irqen)
+{
+ unsigned int lvtt_value, tmp_value;
+
+ lvtt_value = LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR;
+ if (!oneshot)
+ lvtt_value |= APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC;
+ else if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER))
+ lvtt_value |= APIC_LVT_TIMER_TSCDEADLINE;
+
+ /*
+ * The i82489DX APIC uses bit 18 and 19 for the base divider. This
+ * overlaps with bit 18 on integrated APICs, but is not documented
+ * in the SDM. No problem though. i82489DX equipped systems do not
+ * have TSC deadline timer.
+ */
+ if (!lapic_is_integrated())
+ lvtt_value |= I82489DX_BASE_DIVIDER;
+
+ if (!irqen)
+ lvtt_value |= APIC_LVT_MASKED;
+
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTT, lvtt_value);
+
+ if (lvtt_value & APIC_LVT_TIMER_TSCDEADLINE) {
+ /*
+ * See Intel SDM: TSC-Deadline Mode chapter. In xAPIC mode,
+ * writing to the APIC LVTT and TSC_DEADLINE MSR isn't serialized.
+ * According to Intel, MFENCE can do the serialization here.
+ */
+ asm volatile("mfence" : : : "memory");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Divide PICLK by 16
+ */
+ tmp_value = apic_read(APIC_TDCR);
+ apic_write(APIC_TDCR,
+ (tmp_value & ~(APIC_TDR_DIV_1 | APIC_TDR_DIV_TMBASE)) |
+ APIC_TDR_DIV_16);
+
+ if (!oneshot)
+ apic_write(APIC_TMICT, clocks / APIC_DIVISOR);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setup extended LVT, AMD specific
+ *
+ * Software should use the LVT offsets the BIOS provides. The offsets
+ * are determined by the subsystems using it like those for MCE
+ * threshold or IBS. On K8 only offset 0 (APIC500) and MCE interrupts
+ * are supported. Beginning with family 10h at least 4 offsets are
+ * available.
+ *
+ * Since the offsets must be consistent for all cores, we keep track
+ * of the LVT offsets in software and reserve the offset for the same
+ * vector also to be used on other cores. An offset is freed by
+ * setting the entry to APIC_EILVT_MASKED.
+ *
+ * If the BIOS is right, there should be no conflicts. Otherwise a
+ * "[Firmware Bug]: ..." error message is generated. However, if
+ * software does not properly determines the offsets, it is not
+ * necessarily a BIOS bug.
+ */
+
+static atomic_t eilvt_offsets[APIC_EILVT_NR_MAX];
+
+static inline int eilvt_entry_is_changeable(unsigned int old, unsigned int new)
+{
+ return (old & APIC_EILVT_MASKED)
+ || (new == APIC_EILVT_MASKED)
+ || ((new & ~APIC_EILVT_MASKED) == old);
+}
+
+static unsigned int reserve_eilvt_offset(int offset, unsigned int new)
+{
+ unsigned int rsvd, vector;
+
+ if (offset >= APIC_EILVT_NR_MAX)
+ return ~0;
+
+ rsvd = atomic_read(&eilvt_offsets[offset]);
+ do {
+ vector = rsvd & ~APIC_EILVT_MASKED; /* 0: unassigned */
+ if (vector && !eilvt_entry_is_changeable(vector, new))
+ /* may not change if vectors are different */
+ return rsvd;
+ } while (!atomic_try_cmpxchg(&eilvt_offsets[offset], &rsvd, new));
+
+ rsvd = new & ~APIC_EILVT_MASKED;
+ if (rsvd && rsvd != vector)
+ pr_info("LVT offset %d assigned for vector 0x%02x\n",
+ offset, rsvd);
+
+ return new;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If mask=1, the LVT entry does not generate interrupts while mask=0
+ * enables the vector. See also the BKDGs. Must be called with
+ * preemption disabled.
+ */
+
+int setup_APIC_eilvt(u8 offset, u8 vector, u8 msg_type, u8 mask)
+{
+ unsigned long reg = APIC_EILVTn(offset);
+ unsigned int new, old, reserved;
+
+ new = (mask << 16) | (msg_type << 8) | vector;
+ old = apic_read(reg);
+ reserved = reserve_eilvt_offset(offset, new);
+
+ if (reserved != new) {
+ pr_err(FW_BUG "cpu %d, try to use APIC%lX (LVT offset %d) for "
+ "vector 0x%x, but the register is already in use for "
+ "vector 0x%x on another cpu\n",
+ smp_processor_id(), reg, offset, new, reserved);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (!eilvt_entry_is_changeable(old, new)) {
+ pr_err(FW_BUG "cpu %d, try to use APIC%lX (LVT offset %d) for "
+ "vector 0x%x, but the register is already in use for "
+ "vector 0x%x on this cpu\n",
+ smp_processor_id(), reg, offset, new, old);
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+
+ apic_write(reg, new);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(setup_APIC_eilvt);
+
+/*
+ * Program the next event, relative to now
+ */
+static int lapic_next_event(unsigned long delta,
+ struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+ apic_write(APIC_TMICT, delta);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int lapic_next_deadline(unsigned long delta,
+ struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+ u64 tsc;
+
+ /* This MSR is special and need a special fence: */
+ weak_wrmsr_fence();
+
+ tsc = rdtsc();
+ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_TSC_DEADLINE, tsc + (((u64) delta) * TSC_DIVISOR));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int lapic_timer_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+ unsigned int v;
+
+ /* Lapic used as dummy for broadcast ? */
+ if (evt->features & CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY)
+ return 0;
+
+ v = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
+ v |= (APIC_LVT_MASKED | LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTT, v);
+<<<<<<<
+ apic_write(APIC_TMICT, 0);
+
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER))
+ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_TSC_DEADLINE, 0);
+=======
+
+ /*
+ * Setting APIC_LVT_MASKED (above) should be enough to tell
+ * the hardware that this timer will never fire. But AMD
+ * erratum 411 and some Intel CPU behavior circa 2024 say
+ * otherwise. Time for belt and suspenders programming: mask
+ * the timer _and_ zero the counter registers:
+ */
+ if (v & APIC_LVT_TIMER_TSCDEADLINE)
+ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_TSC_DEADLINE, 0);
+ else
+ apic_write(APIC_TMICT, 0);
+>>>>>>>
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int
+lapic_timer_set_periodic_oneshot(struct clock_event_device *evt, bool oneshot)
+{
+ /* Lapic used as dummy for broadcast ? */
+ if (evt->features & CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY)
+ return 0;
+
+ __setup_APIC_LVTT(lapic_timer_period, oneshot, 1);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int lapic_timer_set_periodic(struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+ return lapic_timer_set_periodic_oneshot(evt, false);
+}
+
+static int lapic_timer_set_oneshot(struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+ return lapic_timer_set_periodic_oneshot(evt, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Local APIC timer broadcast function
+ */
+static void lapic_timer_broadcast(const struct cpumask *mask)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ __apic_send_IPI_mask(mask, LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
+#endif
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * The local apic timer can be used for any function which is CPU local.
+ */
+static struct clock_event_device lapic_clockevent = {
+ .name = "lapic",
+ .features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC |
+ CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_C3STOP
+ | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY,
+ .shift = 32,
+ .set_state_shutdown = lapic_timer_shutdown,
+ .set_state_periodic = lapic_timer_set_periodic,
+ .set_state_oneshot = lapic_timer_set_oneshot,
+ .set_state_oneshot_stopped = lapic_timer_shutdown,
+ .set_next_event = lapic_next_event,
+ .broadcast = lapic_timer_broadcast,
+ .rating = 100,
+ .irq = -1,
+};
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, lapic_events);
+
+static const struct x86_cpu_id deadline_match[] __initconst = {
+ X86_MATCH_VFM_STEPPINGS(INTEL_HASWELL_X, X86_STEPPINGS(0x2, 0x2), 0x3a), /* EP */
+ X86_MATCH_VFM_STEPPINGS(INTEL_HASWELL_X, X86_STEPPINGS(0x4, 0x4), 0x0f), /* EX */
+
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_BROADWELL_X, 0x0b000020),
+
+ X86_MATCH_VFM_STEPPINGS(INTEL_BROADWELL_D, X86_STEPPINGS(0x2, 0x2), 0x00000011),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM_STEPPINGS(INTEL_BROADWELL_D, X86_STEPPINGS(0x3, 0x3), 0x0700000e),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM_STEPPINGS(INTEL_BROADWELL_D, X86_STEPPINGS(0x4, 0x4), 0x0f00000c),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM_STEPPINGS(INTEL_BROADWELL_D, X86_STEPPINGS(0x5, 0x5), 0x0e000003),
+
+ X86_MATCH_VFM_STEPPINGS(INTEL_SKYLAKE_X, X86_STEPPINGS(0x3, 0x3), 0x01000136),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM_STEPPINGS(INTEL_SKYLAKE_X, X86_STEPPINGS(0x4, 0x4), 0x02000014),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM_STEPPINGS(INTEL_SKYLAKE_X, X86_STEPPINGS(0x5, 0xf), 0),
+
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_HASWELL, 0x22),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_HASWELL_L, 0x20),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_HASWELL_G, 0x17),
+
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_BROADWELL, 0x25),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_BROADWELL_G, 0x17),
+
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_SKYLAKE_L, 0xb2),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_SKYLAKE, 0xb2),
+
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_KABYLAKE_L, 0x52),
+ X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_KABYLAKE, 0x52),
+
+ {},
+};
+
+static __init bool apic_validate_deadline_timer(void)
+{
+ const struct x86_cpu_id *m;
+ u32 rev;
+
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER))
+ return false;
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR))
+ return true;
+
+ m = x86_match_cpu(deadline_match);
+ if (!m)
+ return true;
+
+ rev = (u32)m->driver_data;
+
+ if (boot_cpu_data.microcode >= rev)
+ return true;
+
+ setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER);
+ pr_err(FW_BUG "TSC_DEADLINE disabled due to Errata; "
+ "please update microcode to version: 0x%x (or later)\n", rev);
+ return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setup the local APIC timer for this CPU. Copy the initialized values
+ * of the boot CPU and register the clock event in the framework.
+ */
+static void setup_APIC_timer(void)
+{
+ struct clock_event_device *levt = this_cpu_ptr(&lapic_events);
+
+ if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARAT)) {
+ lapic_clockevent.features &= ~CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_C3STOP;
+ /* Make LAPIC timer preferable over percpu HPET */
+ lapic_clockevent.rating = 150;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(levt, &lapic_clockevent, sizeof(*levt));
+ levt->cpumask = cpumask_of(smp_processor_id());
+
+ if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER)) {
+ levt->name = "lapic-deadline";
+ levt->features &= ~(CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC |
+ CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY);
+ levt->set_next_event = lapic_next_deadline;
+ clockevents_config_and_register(levt,
+ tsc_khz * (1000 / TSC_DIVISOR),
+ 0xF, ~0UL);
+ } else
+ clockevents_register_device(levt);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Install the updated TSC frequency from recalibration at the TSC
+ * deadline clockevent devices.
+ */
+static void __lapic_update_tsc_freq(void *info)
+{
+ struct clock_event_device *levt = this_cpu_ptr(&lapic_events);
+
+ if (!this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER))
+ return;
+
+ clockevents_update_freq(levt, tsc_khz * (1000 / TSC_DIVISOR));
+}
+
+void lapic_update_tsc_freq(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * The clockevent device's ->mult and ->shift can both be
+ * changed. In order to avoid races, schedule the frequency
+ * update code on each CPU.
+ */
+ on_each_cpu(__lapic_update_tsc_freq, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * In this functions we calibrate APIC bus clocks to the external timer.
+ *
+ * We want to do the calibration only once since we want to have local timer
+ * irqs synchronous. CPUs connected by the same APIC bus have the very same bus
+ * frequency.
+ *
+ * This was previously done by reading the PIT/HPET and waiting for a wrap
+ * around to find out, that a tick has elapsed. I have a box, where the PIT
+ * readout is broken, so it never gets out of the wait loop again. This was
+ * also reported by others.
+ *
+ * Monitoring the jiffies value is inaccurate and the clockevents
+ * infrastructure allows us to do a simple substitution of the interrupt
+ * handler.
+ *
+ * The calibration routine also uses the pm_timer when possible, as the PIT
+ * happens to run way too slow (factor 2.3 on my VAIO CoreDuo, which goes
+ * back to normal later in the boot process).
+ */
+
+#define LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS (HZ/10)
+
+static __initdata int lapic_cal_loops = -1;
+static __initdata long lapic_cal_t1, lapic_cal_t2;
+static __initdata unsigned long long lapic_cal_tsc1, lapic_cal_tsc2;
+static __initdata u32 lapic_cal_pm1, lapic_cal_pm2;
+static __initdata unsigned long lapic_cal_j1, lapic_cal_j2;
+
+/*
+ * Temporary interrupt handler and polled calibration function.
+ */
+static void __init lapic_cal_handler(struct clock_event_device *dev)
+{
+ unsigned long long tsc = 0;
+ long tapic = apic_read(APIC_TMCCT);
+ u32 pm = acpi_pm_read_early();
+
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC))
+ tsc = rdtsc();
+
+ switch (lapic_cal_loops++) {
+ case 0:
+ lapic_cal_t1 = tapic;
+ lapic_cal_tsc1 = tsc;
+ lapic_cal_pm1 = pm;
+ lapic_cal_j1 = jiffies;
+ break;
+
+ case LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS:
+ lapic_cal_t2 = tapic;
+ lapic_cal_tsc2 = tsc;
+ if (pm < lapic_cal_pm1)
+ pm += ACPI_PM_OVRRUN;
+ lapic_cal_pm2 = pm;
+ lapic_cal_j2 = jiffies;
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static int __init
+calibrate_by_pmtimer(u32 deltapm, long *delta, long *deltatsc)
+{
+ const long pm_100ms = PMTMR_TICKS_PER_SEC / 10;
+ const long pm_thresh = pm_100ms / 100;
+ unsigned long mult;
+ u64 res;
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_PM_TIMER
+ return -1;
+#endif
+
+ apic_pr_verbose("... PM-Timer delta = %u\n", deltapm);
+
+ /* Check, if the PM timer is available */
+ if (!deltapm)
+ return -1;
+
+ mult = clocksource_hz2mult(PMTMR_TICKS_PER_SEC, 22);
+
+ if (deltapm > (pm_100ms - pm_thresh) &&
+ deltapm < (pm_100ms + pm_thresh)) {
+ apic_pr_verbose("... PM-Timer result ok\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ res = (((u64)deltapm) * mult) >> 22;
+ do_div(res, 1000000);
+ pr_warn("APIC calibration not consistent with PM-Timer: %ldms instead of 100ms\n",
+ (long)res);
+
+ /* Correct the lapic counter value */
+ res = (((u64)(*delta)) * pm_100ms);
+ do_div(res, deltapm);
+ pr_info("APIC delta adjusted to PM-Timer: "
+ "%lu (%ld)\n", (unsigned long)res, *delta);
+ *delta = (long)res;
+
+ /* Correct the tsc counter value */
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC)) {
+ res = (((u64)(*deltatsc)) * pm_100ms);
+ do_div(res, deltapm);
+ apic_pr_verbose("TSC delta adjusted to PM-Timer: %lu (%ld)\n",
+ (unsigned long)res, *deltatsc);
+ *deltatsc = (long)res;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init lapic_init_clockevent(void)
+{
+ if (!lapic_timer_period)
+ return -1;
+
+ /* Calculate the scaled math multiplication factor */
+ lapic_clockevent.mult = div_sc(lapic_timer_period/APIC_DIVISOR,
+ TICK_NSEC, lapic_clockevent.shift);
+ lapic_clockevent.max_delta_ns =
+ clockevent_delta2ns(0x7FFFFFFF, &lapic_clockevent);
+ lapic_clockevent.max_delta_ticks = 0x7FFFFFFF;
+ lapic_clockevent.min_delta_ns =
+ clockevent_delta2ns(0xF, &lapic_clockevent);
+ lapic_clockevent.min_delta_ticks = 0xF;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+bool __init apic_needs_pit(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * If the frequencies are not known, PIT is required for both TSC
+ * and apic timer calibration.
+ */
+ if (!tsc_khz || !cpu_khz)
+ return true;
+
+ /* Is there an APIC at all or is it disabled? */
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC) || apic_is_disabled)
+ return true;
+
+ /*
+ * If interrupt delivery mode is legacy PIC or virtual wire without
+ * configuration, the local APIC timer won't be set up. Make sure
+ * that the PIT is initialized.
+ */
+ if (apic_intr_mode == APIC_PIC ||
+ apic_intr_mode == APIC_VIRTUAL_WIRE_NO_CONFIG)
+ return true;
+
+ /* Virt guests may lack ARAT, but still have DEADLINE */
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARAT))
+ return true;
+
+ /* Deadline timer is based on TSC so no further PIT action required */
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER))
+ return false;
+
+ /* APIC timer disabled? */
+ if (disable_apic_timer)
+ return true;
+ /*
+ * The APIC timer frequency is known already, no PIT calibration
+ * required. If unknown, let the PIT be initialized.
+ */
+ return lapic_timer_period == 0;
+}
+
+static int __init calibrate_APIC_clock(void)
+{
+ struct clock_event_device *levt = this_cpu_ptr(&lapic_events);
+ u64 tsc_perj = 0, tsc_start = 0;
+ unsigned long jif_start;
+ unsigned long deltaj;
+ long delta, deltatsc;
+ int pm_referenced = 0;
+
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER))
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Check if lapic timer has already been calibrated by platform
+ * specific routine, such as tsc calibration code. If so just fill
+ * in the clockevent structure and return.
+ */
+ if (!lapic_init_clockevent()) {
+ apic_pr_verbose("lapic timer already calibrated %d\n", lapic_timer_period);
+ /*
+ * Direct calibration methods must have an always running
+ * local APIC timer, no need for broadcast timer.
+ */
+ lapic_clockevent.features &= ~CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ apic_pr_verbose("Using local APIC timer interrupts. Calibrating APIC timer ...\n");
+
+ /*
+ * There are platforms w/o global clockevent devices. Instead of
+ * making the calibration conditional on that, use a polling based
+ * approach everywhere.
+ */
+ local_irq_disable();
+
+ /*
+ * Setup the APIC counter to maximum. There is no way the lapic
+ * can underflow in the 100ms detection time frame
+ */
+ __setup_APIC_LVTT(0xffffffff, 0, 0);
+
+ /*
+ * Methods to terminate the calibration loop:
+ * 1) Global clockevent if available (jiffies)
+ * 2) TSC if available and frequency is known
+ */
+ jif_start = READ_ONCE(jiffies);
+
+ if (tsc_khz) {
+ tsc_start = rdtsc();
+ tsc_perj = div_u64((u64)tsc_khz * 1000, HZ);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Enable interrupts so the tick can fire, if a global
+ * clockevent device is available
+ */
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ while (lapic_cal_loops <= LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS) {
+ /* Wait for a tick to elapse */
+ while (1) {
+ if (tsc_khz) {
+ u64 tsc_now = rdtsc();
+ if ((tsc_now - tsc_start) >= tsc_perj) {
+ tsc_start += tsc_perj;
+ break;
+ }
+ } else {
+ unsigned long jif_now = READ_ONCE(jiffies);
+
+ if (time_after(jif_now, jif_start)) {
+ jif_start = jif_now;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ cpu_relax();
+ }
+
+ /* Invoke the calibration routine */
+ local_irq_disable();
+ lapic_cal_handler(NULL);
+ local_irq_enable();
+ }
+
+ local_irq_disable();
+
+ /* Build delta t1-t2 as apic timer counts down */
+ delta = lapic_cal_t1 - lapic_cal_t2;
+ apic_pr_verbose("... lapic delta = %ld\n", delta);
+
+ deltatsc = (long)(lapic_cal_tsc2 - lapic_cal_tsc1);
+
+ /* we trust the PM based calibration if possible */
+ pm_referenced = !calibrate_by_pmtimer(lapic_cal_pm2 - lapic_cal_pm1,
+ &delta, &deltatsc);
+
+ lapic_timer_period = (delta * APIC_DIVISOR) / LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS;
+ lapic_init_clockevent();
+
+ apic_pr_verbose("..... delta %ld\n", delta);
+ apic_pr_verbose("..... mult: %u\n", lapic_clockevent.mult);
+ apic_pr_verbose("..... calibration result: %u\n", lapic_timer_period);
+
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC)) {
+ apic_pr_verbose("..... CPU clock speed is %ld.%04ld MHz.\n",
+ (deltatsc / LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS) / (1000000 / HZ),
+ (deltatsc / LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS) % (1000000 / HZ));
+ }
+
+ apic_pr_verbose("..... host bus clock speed is %u.%04u MHz.\n",
+ lapic_timer_period / (1000000 / HZ),
+ lapic_timer_period % (1000000 / HZ));
+
+ /*
+ * Do a sanity check on the APIC calibration result
+ */
+ if (lapic_timer_period < (1000000 / HZ)) {
+ local_irq_enable();
+ pr_warn("APIC frequency too slow, disabling apic timer\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ levt->features &= ~CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY;
+
+ /*
+ * PM timer calibration failed or not turned on so lets try APIC
+ * timer based calibration, if a global clockevent device is
+ * available.
+ */
+ if (!pm_referenced && global_clock_event) {
+ apic_pr_verbose("... verify APIC timer\n");
+
+ /*
+ * Setup the apic timer manually
+ */
+ levt->event_handler = lapic_cal_handler;
+ lapic_timer_set_periodic(levt);
+ lapic_cal_loops = -1;
+
+ /* Let the interrupts run */
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ while (lapic_cal_loops <= LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS)
+ cpu_relax();
+
+ /* Stop the lapic timer */
+ local_irq_disable();
+ lapic_timer_shutdown(levt);
+
+ /* Jiffies delta */
+ deltaj = lapic_cal_j2 - lapic_cal_j1;
+ apic_pr_verbose("... jiffies delta = %lu\n", deltaj);
+
+ /* Check, if the jiffies result is consistent */
+ if (deltaj >= LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS-2 && deltaj <= LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS+2)
+ apic_pr_verbose("... jiffies result ok\n");
+ else
+ levt->features |= CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY;
+ }
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ if (levt->features & CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY) {
+ pr_warn("APIC timer disabled due to verification failure\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setup the boot APIC
+ *
+ * Calibrate and verify the result.
+ */
+void __init setup_boot_APIC_clock(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * The local apic timer can be disabled via the kernel
+ * commandline or from the CPU detection code. Register the lapic
+ * timer as a dummy clock event source on SMP systems, so the
+ * broadcast mechanism is used. On UP systems simply ignore it.
+ */
+ if (disable_apic_timer) {
+ pr_info("Disabling APIC timer\n");
+ /* No broadcast on UP ! */
+ if (num_possible_cpus() > 1) {
+ lapic_clockevent.mult = 1;
+ setup_APIC_timer();
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (calibrate_APIC_clock()) {
+ /* No broadcast on UP ! */
+ if (num_possible_cpus() > 1)
+ setup_APIC_timer();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If nmi_watchdog is set to IO_APIC, we need the
+ * PIT/HPET going. Otherwise register lapic as a dummy
+ * device.
+ */
+ lapic_clockevent.features &= ~CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY;
+
+ /* Setup the lapic or request the broadcast */
+ setup_APIC_timer();
+ amd_e400_c1e_apic_setup();
+}
+
+void setup_secondary_APIC_clock(void)
+{
+ setup_APIC_timer();
+ amd_e400_c1e_apic_setup();
+}
+
+/*
+ * The guts of the apic timer interrupt
+ */
+static void local_apic_timer_interrupt(void)
+{
+ struct clock_event_device *evt = this_cpu_ptr(&lapic_events);
+
+ /*
+ * Normally we should not be here till LAPIC has been initialized but
+ * in some cases like kdump, its possible that there is a pending LAPIC
+ * timer interrupt from previous kernel's context and is delivered in
+ * new kernel the moment interrupts are enabled.
+ *
+ * Interrupts are enabled early and LAPIC is setup much later, hence
+ * its possible that when we get here evt->event_handler is NULL.
+ * Check for event_handler being NULL and discard the interrupt as
+ * spurious.
+ */
+ if (!evt->event_handler) {
+ pr_warn("Spurious LAPIC timer interrupt on cpu %d\n",
+ smp_processor_id());
+ /* Switch it off */
+ lapic_timer_shutdown(evt);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * the NMI deadlock-detector uses this.
+ */
+ inc_irq_stat(apic_timer_irqs);
+
+ evt->event_handler(evt);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Local APIC timer interrupt. This is the most natural way for doing
+ * local interrupts, but local timer interrupts can be emulated by
+ * broadcast interrupts too. [in case the hw doesn't support APIC timers]
+ *
+ * [ if a single-CPU system runs an SMP kernel then we call the local
+ * interrupt as well. Thus we cannot inline the local irq ... ]
+ */
+DEFINE_IDTENTRY_SYSVEC(sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt)
+{
+ struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
+
+ apic_eoi();
+ trace_local_timer_entry(LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
+ local_apic_timer_interrupt();
+ trace_local_timer_exit(LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
+
+ set_irq_regs(old_regs);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Local APIC start and shutdown
+ */
+
+/**
+ * clear_local_APIC - shutdown the local APIC
+ *
+ * This is called, when a CPU is disabled and before rebooting, so the state of
+ * the local APIC has no dangling leftovers. Also used to cleanout any BIOS
+ * leftovers during boot.
+ */
+void clear_local_APIC(void)
+{
+ int maxlvt;
+ u32 v;
+
+ if (!apic_accessible())
+ return;
+
+ maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
+ /*
+ * Masking an LVT entry can trigger a local APIC error
+ * if the vector is zero. Mask LVTERR first to prevent this.
+ */
+ if (maxlvt >= 3) {
+ v = ERROR_APIC_VECTOR; /* any non-zero vector will do */
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ }
+ /*
+ * Careful: we have to set masks only first to deassert
+ * any level-triggered sources.
+ */
+ v = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTT, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ v = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT0, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ v = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT1, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ if (maxlvt >= 4) {
+ v = apic_read(APIC_LVTPC);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ }
+
+ /* lets not touch this if we didn't frob it */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
+ if (maxlvt >= 5) {
+ v = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTTHMR, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ }
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL
+ if (maxlvt >= 6) {
+ v = apic_read(APIC_LVTCMCI);
+ if (!(v & APIC_LVT_MASKED))
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTCMCI, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * Clean APIC state for other OSs:
+ */
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTT, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT1, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ if (maxlvt >= 3)
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ if (maxlvt >= 4)
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+
+ /* Integrated APIC (!82489DX) ? */
+ if (lapic_is_integrated()) {
+ if (maxlvt > 3)
+ /* Clear ESR due to Pentium errata 3AP and 11AP */
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * apic_soft_disable - Clears and software disables the local APIC on hotplug
+ *
+ * Contrary to disable_local_APIC() this does not touch the enable bit in
+ * MSR_IA32_APICBASE. Clearing that bit on systems based on the 3 wire APIC
+ * bus would require a hardware reset as the APIC would lose track of bus
+ * arbitration. On systems with FSB delivery APICBASE could be disabled,
+ * but it has to be guaranteed that no interrupt is sent to the APIC while
+ * in that state and it's not clear from the SDM whether it still responds
+ * to INIT/SIPI messages. Stay on the safe side and use software disable.
+ */
+void apic_soft_disable(void)
+{
+ u32 value;
+
+ clear_local_APIC();
+
+ /* Soft disable APIC (implies clearing of registers for 82489DX!). */
+ value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
+ value &= ~APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
+ apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
+}
+
+/**
+ * disable_local_APIC - clear and disable the local APIC
+ */
+void disable_local_APIC(void)
+{
+ if (!apic_accessible())
+ return;
+
+ apic_soft_disable();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ /*
+ * When LAPIC was disabled by the BIOS and enabled by the kernel,
+ * restore the disabled state.
+ */
+ if (enabled_via_apicbase) {
+ unsigned int l, h;
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
+ l &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * If Linux enabled the LAPIC against the BIOS default disable it down before
+ * re-entering the BIOS on shutdown. Otherwise the BIOS may get confused and
+ * not power-off. Additionally clear all LVT entries before disable_local_APIC
+ * for the case where Linux didn't enable the LAPIC.
+ */
+void lapic_shutdown(void)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC) && !apic_from_smp_config())
+ return;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ if (!enabled_via_apicbase)
+ clear_local_APIC();
+ else
+#endif
+ disable_local_APIC();
+
+
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/**
+ * sync_Arb_IDs - synchronize APIC bus arbitration IDs
+ */
+void __init sync_Arb_IDs(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * Unsupported on P4 - see Intel Dev. Manual Vol. 3, Ch. 8.6.1 And not
+ * needed on AMD.
+ */
+ if (modern_apic() || boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Wait for idle.
+ */
+ apic_wait_icr_idle();
+
+ apic_pr_debug("Synchronizing Arb IDs.\n");
+ apic_write(APIC_ICR, APIC_DEST_ALLINC | APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG | APIC_DM_INIT);
+}
+
+enum apic_intr_mode_id apic_intr_mode __ro_after_init;
+
+static int __init __apic_intr_mode_select(void)
+{
+ /* Check kernel option */
+ if (apic_is_disabled) {
+ pr_info("APIC disabled via kernel command line\n");
+ return APIC_PIC;
+ }
+
+ /* Check BIOS */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ /* On 64-bit, the APIC must be integrated, Check local APIC only */
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC)) {
+ apic_is_disabled = true;
+ pr_info("APIC disabled by BIOS\n");
+ return APIC_PIC;
+ }
+#else
+ /* On 32-bit, the APIC may be integrated APIC or 82489DX */
+
+ /* Neither 82489DX nor integrated APIC ? */
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC) && !smp_found_config) {
+ apic_is_disabled = true;
+ return APIC_PIC;
+ }
+
+ /* If the BIOS pretends there is an integrated APIC ? */
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC) &&
+ APIC_INTEGRATED(boot_cpu_apic_version)) {
+ apic_is_disabled = true;
+ pr_err(FW_BUG "Local APIC not detected, force emulation\n");
+ return APIC_PIC;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* Check MP table or ACPI MADT configuration */
+ if (!smp_found_config) {
+ disable_ioapic_support();
+ if (!acpi_lapic) {
+ pr_info("APIC: ACPI MADT or MP tables are not detected\n");
+ return APIC_VIRTUAL_WIRE_NO_CONFIG;
+ }
+ return APIC_VIRTUAL_WIRE;
+ }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ /* If SMP should be disabled, then really disable it! */
+ if (!setup_max_cpus) {
+ pr_info("APIC: SMP mode deactivated\n");
+ return APIC_SYMMETRIC_IO_NO_ROUTING;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ return APIC_SYMMETRIC_IO;
+}
+
+/* Select the interrupt delivery mode for the BSP */
+void __init apic_intr_mode_select(void)
+{
+ apic_intr_mode = __apic_intr_mode_select();
+}
+
+/*
+ * An initial setup of the virtual wire mode.
+ */
+void __init init_bsp_APIC(void)
+{
+ unsigned int value;
+
+ /*
+ * Don't do the setup now if we have a SMP BIOS as the
+ * through-I/O-APIC virtual wire mode might be active.
+ */
+ if (smp_found_config || !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Do not trust the local APIC being empty at bootup.
+ */
+ clear_local_APIC();
+
+ /*
+ * Enable APIC.
+ */
+ value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
+ value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
+ value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ /* This bit is reserved on P4/Xeon and should be cleared */
+ if ((boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) &&
+ (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 15))
+ value &= ~APIC_SPIV_FOCUS_DISABLED;
+ else
+#endif
+ value |= APIC_SPIV_FOCUS_DISABLED;
+ value |= SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR;
+ apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
+
+ /*
+ * Set up the virtual wire mode.
+ */
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_DM_EXTINT);
+ value = APIC_DM_NMI;
+ if (!lapic_is_integrated()) /* 82489DX */
+ value |= APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER;
+ if (apic_extnmi == APIC_EXTNMI_NONE)
+ value |= APIC_LVT_MASKED;
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT1, value);
+}
+
+static void __init apic_bsp_setup(bool upmode);
+
+/* Init the interrupt delivery mode for the BSP */
+void __init apic_intr_mode_init(void)
+{
+ bool upmode = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UP_LATE_INIT);
+
+ switch (apic_intr_mode) {
+ case APIC_PIC:
+ pr_info("APIC: Keep in PIC mode(8259)\n");
+ return;
+ case APIC_VIRTUAL_WIRE:
+ pr_info("APIC: Switch to virtual wire mode setup\n");
+ break;
+ case APIC_VIRTUAL_WIRE_NO_CONFIG:
+ pr_info("APIC: Switch to virtual wire mode setup with no configuration\n");
+ upmode = true;
+ break;
+ case APIC_SYMMETRIC_IO:
+ pr_info("APIC: Switch to symmetric I/O mode setup\n");
+ break;
+ case APIC_SYMMETRIC_IO_NO_ROUTING:
+ pr_info("APIC: Switch to symmetric I/O mode setup in no SMP routine\n");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ x86_64_probe_apic();
+
+ x86_32_install_bigsmp();
+
+ if (x86_platform.apic_post_init)
+ x86_platform.apic_post_init();
+
+ apic_bsp_setup(upmode);
+}
+
+static void lapic_setup_esr(void)
+{
+ unsigned int oldvalue, value, maxlvt;
+
+ if (!lapic_is_integrated()) {
+ pr_info("No ESR for 82489DX.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (apic->disable_esr) {
+ /*
+ * Something untraceable is creating bad interrupts on
+ * secondary quads ... for the moment, just leave the
+ * ESR disabled - we can't do anything useful with the
+ * errors anyway - mbligh
+ */
+ pr_info("Leaving ESR disabled.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
+ if (maxlvt > 3) /* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP. */
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ oldvalue = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+
+ /* enables sending errors */
+ value = ERROR_APIC_VECTOR;
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, value);
+
+ /*
+ * spec says clear errors after enabling vector.
+ */
+ if (maxlvt > 3)
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ value = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+ if (value != oldvalue) {
+ apic_pr_verbose("ESR value before enabling vector: 0x%08x after: 0x%08x\n",
+ oldvalue, value);
+ }
+}
+
+#define APIC_IR_REGS APIC_ISR_NR
+#define APIC_IR_BITS (APIC_IR_REGS * 32)
+#define APIC_IR_MAPSIZE (APIC_IR_BITS / BITS_PER_LONG)
+
+union apic_ir {
+ unsigned long map[APIC_IR_MAPSIZE];
+ u32 regs[APIC_IR_REGS];
+};
+
+static bool apic_check_and_ack(union apic_ir *irr, union apic_ir *isr)
+{
+ int i, bit;
+
+ /* Read the IRRs */
+ for (i = 0; i < APIC_IR_REGS; i++)
+ irr->regs[i] = apic_read(APIC_IRR + i * 0x10);
+
+ /* Read the ISRs */
+ for (i = 0; i < APIC_IR_REGS; i++)
+ isr->regs[i] = apic_read(APIC_ISR + i * 0x10);
+
+ /*
+ * If the ISR map is not empty. ACK the APIC and run another round
+ * to verify whether a pending IRR has been unblocked and turned
+ * into a ISR.
+ */
+ if (!bitmap_empty(isr->map, APIC_IR_BITS)) {
+ /*
+ * There can be multiple ISR bits set when a high priority
+ * interrupt preempted a lower priority one. Issue an ACK
+ * per set bit.
+ */
+ for_each_set_bit(bit, isr->map, APIC_IR_BITS)
+ apic_eoi();
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return !bitmap_empty(irr->map, APIC_IR_BITS);
+}
+
+/*
+ * After a crash, we no longer service the interrupts and a pending
+ * interrupt from previous kernel might still have ISR bit set.
+ *
+ * Most probably by now the CPU has serviced that pending interrupt and it
+ * might not have done the apic_eoi() because it thought, interrupt
+ * came from i8259 as ExtInt. LAPIC did not get EOI so it does not clear
+ * the ISR bit and cpu thinks it has already serviced the interrupt. Hence
+ * a vector might get locked. It was noticed for timer irq (vector
+ * 0x31). Issue an extra EOI to clear ISR.
+ *
+ * If there are pending IRR bits they turn into ISR bits after a higher
+ * priority ISR bit has been acked.
+ */
+static void apic_pending_intr_clear(void)
+{
+ union apic_ir irr, isr;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ /* 512 loops are way oversized and give the APIC a chance to obey. */
+ for (i = 0; i < 512; i++) {
+ if (!apic_check_and_ack(&irr, &isr))
+ return;
+ }
+ /* Dump the IRR/ISR content if that failed */
+ pr_warn("APIC: Stale IRR: %256pb ISR: %256pb\n", irr.map, isr.map);
+}
+
+/**
+ * setup_local_APIC - setup the local APIC
+ *
+ * Used to setup local APIC while initializing BSP or bringing up APs.
+ * Always called with preemption disabled.
+ */
+static void setup_local_APIC(void)
+{
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ unsigned int value;
+
+ if (apic_is_disabled) {
+ disable_ioapic_support();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If this comes from kexec/kcrash the APIC might be enabled in
+ * SPIV. Soft disable it before doing further initialization.
+ */
+ value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
+ value &= ~APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
+ apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ /* Pound the ESR really hard over the head with a big hammer - mbligh */
+ if (lapic_is_integrated() && apic->disable_esr) {
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ }
+#endif
+ /*
+ * Intel recommends to set DFR, LDR and TPR before enabling
+ * an APIC. See e.g. "AP-388 82489DX User's Manual" (Intel
+ * document number 292116).
+ *
+ * Except for APICs which operate in physical destination mode.
+ */
+ if (apic->init_apic_ldr)
+ apic->init_apic_ldr();
+
+ /*
+ * Set Task Priority to 'accept all except vectors 0-31'. An APIC
+ * vector in the 16-31 range could be delivered if TPR == 0, but we
+ * would think it's an exception and terrible things will happen. We
+ * never change this later on.
+ */
+ value = apic_read(APIC_TASKPRI);
+ value &= ~APIC_TPRI_MASK;
+ value |= 0x10;
+ apic_write(APIC_TASKPRI, value);
+
+ /* Clear eventually stale ISR/IRR bits */
+ apic_pending_intr_clear();
+
+ /*
+ * Now that we are all set up, enable the APIC
+ */
+ value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
+ value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
+ /*
+ * Enable APIC
+ */
+ value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ /*
+ * Some unknown Intel IO/APIC (or APIC) errata is biting us with
+ * certain networking cards. If high frequency interrupts are
+ * happening on a particular IOAPIC pin, plus the IOAPIC routing
+ * entry is masked/unmasked at a high rate as well then sooner or
+ * later IOAPIC line gets 'stuck', no more interrupts are received
+ * from the device. If focus CPU is disabled then the hang goes
+ * away, oh well :-(
+ *
+ * [ This bug can be reproduced easily with a level-triggered
+ * PCI Ne2000 networking cards and PII/PIII processors, dual
+ * BX chipset. ]
+ */
+ /*
+ * Actually disabling the focus CPU check just makes the hang less
+ * frequent as it makes the interrupt distribution model be more
+ * like LRU than MRU (the short-term load is more even across CPUs).
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * - enable focus processor (bit==0)
+ * - 64bit mode always use processor focus
+ * so no need to set it
+ */
+ value &= ~APIC_SPIV_FOCUS_DISABLED;
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * Set spurious IRQ vector
+ */
+ value |= SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR;
+ apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
+
+ perf_events_lapic_init();
+
+ /*
+ * Set up LVT0, LVT1:
+ *
+ * set up through-local-APIC on the boot CPU's LINT0. This is not
+ * strictly necessary in pure symmetric-IO mode, but sometimes
+ * we delegate interrupts to the 8259A.
+ */
+ /*
+ * TODO: set up through-local-APIC from through-I/O-APIC? --macro
+ */
+ value = apic_read(APIC_LVT0) & APIC_LVT_MASKED;
+ if (!cpu && (pic_mode || !value || ioapic_is_disabled)) {
+ value = APIC_DM_EXTINT;
+ apic_pr_verbose("Enabled ExtINT on CPU#%d\n", cpu);
+ } else {
+ value = APIC_DM_EXTINT | APIC_LVT_MASKED;
+ apic_pr_verbose("Masked ExtINT on CPU#%d\n", cpu);
+ }
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT0, value);
+
+ /*
+ * Only the BSP sees the LINT1 NMI signal by default. This can be
+ * modified by apic_extnmi= boot option.
+ */
+ if ((!cpu && apic_extnmi != APIC_EXTNMI_NONE) ||
+ apic_extnmi == APIC_EXTNMI_ALL)
+ value = APIC_DM_NMI;
+ else
+ value = APIC_DM_NMI | APIC_LVT_MASKED;
+
+ /* Is 82489DX ? */
+ if (!lapic_is_integrated())
+ value |= APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER;
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT1, value);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL
+ /* Recheck CMCI information after local APIC is up on CPU #0 */
+ if (!cpu)
+ cmci_recheck();
+#endif
+}
+
+static void end_local_APIC_setup(void)
+{
+ lapic_setup_esr();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ {
+ unsigned int value;
+ /* Disable the local apic timer */
+ value = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
+ value |= (APIC_LVT_MASKED | LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTT, value);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ apic_pm_activate();
+}
+
+/*
+ * APIC setup function for application processors. Called from smpboot.c
+ */
+void apic_ap_setup(void)
+{
+ setup_local_APIC();
+ end_local_APIC_setup();
+}
+
+static __init void apic_read_boot_cpu_id(bool x2apic)
+{
+ /*
+ * This can be invoked from check_x2apic() before the APIC has been
+ * selected. But that code knows for sure that the BIOS enabled
+ * X2APIC.
+ */
+ if (x2apic) {
+ boot_cpu_physical_apicid = native_apic_msr_read(APIC_ID);
+ boot_cpu_apic_version = GET_APIC_VERSION(native_apic_msr_read(APIC_LVR));
+ } else {
+ boot_cpu_physical_apicid = read_apic_id();
+ boot_cpu_apic_version = GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
+ }
+ topology_register_boot_apic(boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
+ x86_32_probe_bigsmp_early();
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X2APIC
+int x2apic_mode;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x2apic_mode);
+
+enum {
+ X2APIC_OFF,
+ X2APIC_DISABLED,
+ /* All states below here have X2APIC enabled */
+ X2APIC_ON,
+ X2APIC_ON_LOCKED
+};
+static int x2apic_state;
+
+static bool x2apic_hw_locked(void)
+{
+ u64 x86_arch_cap_msr;
+ u64 msr;
+
+ x86_arch_cap_msr = x86_read_arch_cap_msr();
+ if (x86_arch_cap_msr & ARCH_CAP_XAPIC_DISABLE) {
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_XAPIC_DISABLE_STATUS, msr);
+ return (msr & LEGACY_XAPIC_DISABLED);
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+static void __x2apic_disable(void)
+{
+ u64 msr;
+
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC))
+ return;
+
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, msr);
+ if (!(msr & X2APIC_ENABLE))
+ return;
+ /* Disable xapic and x2apic first and then reenable xapic mode */
+ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, msr & ~(X2APIC_ENABLE | XAPIC_ENABLE));
+ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, msr & ~X2APIC_ENABLE);
+ printk_once(KERN_INFO "x2apic disabled\n");
+}
+
+static void __x2apic_enable(void)
+{
+ u64 msr;
+
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, msr);
+ if (msr & X2APIC_ENABLE)
+ return;
+ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, msr | X2APIC_ENABLE);
+ printk_once(KERN_INFO "x2apic enabled\n");
+}
+
+static int __init setup_nox2apic(char *str)
+{
+ if (x2apic_enabled()) {
+ u32 apicid = native_apic_msr_read(APIC_ID);
+
+ if (apicid >= 255) {
+ pr_warn("Apicid: %08x, cannot enforce nox2apic\n",
+ apicid);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (x2apic_hw_locked()) {
+ pr_warn("APIC locked in x2apic mode, can't disable\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ pr_warn("x2apic already enabled.\n");
+ __x2apic_disable();
+ }
+ setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_X2APIC);
+ x2apic_state = X2APIC_DISABLED;
+ x2apic_mode = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("nox2apic", setup_nox2apic);
+
+/* Called from cpu_init() to enable x2apic on (secondary) cpus */
+void x2apic_setup(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * Try to make the AP's APIC state match that of the BSP, but if the
+ * BSP is unlocked and the AP is locked then there is a state mismatch.
+ * Warn about the mismatch in case a GP fault occurs due to a locked AP
+ * trying to be turned off.
+ */
+ if (x2apic_state != X2APIC_ON_LOCKED && x2apic_hw_locked())
+ pr_warn("x2apic lock mismatch between BSP and AP.\n");
+ /*
+ * If x2apic is not in ON or LOCKED state, disable it if already enabled
+ * from BIOS.
+ */
+ if (x2apic_state < X2APIC_ON) {
+ __x2apic_disable();
+ return;
+ }
+ __x2apic_enable();
+}
+
+static __init void apic_set_fixmap(bool read_apic);
+
+static __init void x2apic_disable(void)
+{
+ u32 x2apic_id;
+
+ if (x2apic_state < X2APIC_ON)
+ return;
+
+ x2apic_id = read_apic_id();
+ if (x2apic_id >= 255)
+ panic("Cannot disable x2apic, id: %08x\n", x2apic_id);
+
+ if (x2apic_hw_locked()) {
+ pr_warn("Cannot disable locked x2apic, id: %08x\n", x2apic_id);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ __x2apic_disable();
+
+ x2apic_mode = 0;
+ x2apic_state = X2APIC_DISABLED;
+
+ /*
+ * Don't reread the APIC ID as it was already done from
+ * check_x2apic() and the APIC driver still is a x2APIC variant,
+ * which fails to do the read after x2APIC was disabled.
+ */
+ apic_set_fixmap(false);
+}
+
+static __init void x2apic_enable(void)
+{
+ if (x2apic_state != X2APIC_OFF)
+ return;
+
+ x2apic_mode = 1;
+ x2apic_state = X2APIC_ON;
+ __x2apic_enable();
+}
+
+static __init void try_to_enable_x2apic(int remap_mode)
+{
+ if (x2apic_state == X2APIC_DISABLED)
+ return;
+
+ if (remap_mode != IRQ_REMAP_X2APIC_MODE) {
+ u32 apic_limit = 255;
+
+ /*
+ * Using X2APIC without IR is not architecturally supported
+ * on bare metal but may be supported in guests.
+ */
+ if (!x86_init.hyper.x2apic_available()) {
+ pr_info("x2apic: IRQ remapping doesn't support X2APIC mode\n");
+ x2apic_disable();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If the hypervisor supports extended destination ID in
+ * MSI, that increases the maximum APIC ID that can be
+ * used for non-remapped IRQ domains.
+ */
+ if (x86_init.hyper.msi_ext_dest_id()) {
+ virt_ext_dest_id = 1;
+ apic_limit = 32767;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Without IR, all CPUs can be addressed by IOAPIC/MSI only
+ * in physical mode, and CPUs with an APIC ID that cannot
+ * be addressed must not be brought online.
+ */
+ x2apic_set_max_apicid(apic_limit);
+ x2apic_phys = 1;
+ }
+ x2apic_enable();
+}
+
+void __init check_x2apic(void)
+{
+ if (x2apic_enabled()) {
+ pr_info("x2apic: enabled by BIOS, switching to x2apic ops\n");
+ x2apic_mode = 1;
+ if (x2apic_hw_locked())
+ x2apic_state = X2APIC_ON_LOCKED;
+ else
+ x2apic_state = X2APIC_ON;
+ apic_read_boot_cpu_id(true);
+ } else if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_X2APIC)) {
+ x2apic_state = X2APIC_DISABLED;
+ }
+}
+#else /* CONFIG_X86_X2APIC */
+void __init check_x2apic(void)
+{
+ if (!apic_is_x2apic_enabled())
+ return;
+ /*
+ * Checkme: Can we simply turn off x2APIC here instead of disabling the APIC?
+ */
+ pr_err("Kernel does not support x2APIC, please recompile with CONFIG_X86_X2APIC.\n");
+ pr_err("Disabling APIC, expect reduced performance and functionality.\n");
+
+ apic_is_disabled = true;
+ setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_APIC);
+}
+
+static inline void try_to_enable_x2apic(int remap_mode) { }
+static inline void __x2apic_enable(void) { }
+#endif /* !CONFIG_X86_X2APIC */
+
+void __init enable_IR_x2apic(void)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int ret, ir_stat;
+
+ if (ioapic_is_disabled) {
+ pr_info("Not enabling interrupt remapping due to skipped IO-APIC setup\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ ir_stat = irq_remapping_prepare();
+ if (ir_stat < 0 && !x2apic_supported())
+ return;
+
+ ret = save_ioapic_entries();
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_info("Saving IO-APIC state failed: %d\n", ret);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ legacy_pic->mask_all();
+ mask_ioapic_entries();
+
+ /* If irq_remapping_prepare() succeeded, try to enable it */
+ if (ir_stat >= 0)
+ ir_stat = irq_remapping_enable();
+ /* ir_stat contains the remap mode or an error code */
+ try_to_enable_x2apic(ir_stat);
+
+ if (ir_stat < 0)
+ restore_ioapic_entries();
+ legacy_pic->restore_mask();
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+/*
+ * Detect and enable local APICs on non-SMP boards.
+ * Original code written by Keir Fraser.
+ * On AMD64 we trust the BIOS - if it says no APIC it is likely
+ * not correctly set up (usually the APIC timer won't work etc.)
+ */
+static bool __init detect_init_APIC(void)
+{
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC)) {
+ pr_info("No local APIC present\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ register_lapic_address(APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE);
+ return true;
+}
+#else
+
+static bool __init apic_verify(unsigned long addr)
+{
+ u32 features, h, l;
+
+ /*
+ * The APIC feature bit should now be enabled
+ * in `cpuid'
+ */
+ features = cpuid_edx(1);
+ if (!(features & (1 << X86_FEATURE_APIC))) {
+ pr_warn("Could not enable APIC!\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+ set_cpu_cap(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_APIC);
+
+ /* The BIOS may have set up the APIC at some other address */
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 6) {
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
+ if (l & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE)
+ addr = l & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
+ }
+
+ register_lapic_address(addr);
+ pr_info("Found and enabled local APIC!\n");
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool __init apic_force_enable(unsigned long addr)
+{
+ u32 h, l;
+
+ if (apic_is_disabled)
+ return false;
+
+ /*
+ * Some BIOSes disable the local APIC in the APIC_BASE
+ * MSR. This can only be done in software for Intel P6 or later
+ * and AMD K7 (Model > 1) or later.
+ */
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 6) {
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
+ if (!(l & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE)) {
+ pr_info("Local APIC disabled by BIOS -- reenabling.\n");
+ l &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
+ l |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | addr;
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
+ enabled_via_apicbase = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ return apic_verify(addr);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Detect and initialize APIC
+ */
+static bool __init detect_init_APIC(void)
+{
+ /* Disabled by kernel option? */
+ if (apic_is_disabled)
+ return false;
+
+ switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
+ case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
+ if ((boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 && boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 1) ||
+ (boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 15))
+ break;
+ goto no_apic;
+ case X86_VENDOR_HYGON:
+ break;
+ case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 || boot_cpu_data.x86 == 15 ||
+ (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 5 && boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC)))
+ break;
+ goto no_apic;
+ default:
+ goto no_apic;
+ }
+
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC)) {
+ /*
+ * Over-ride BIOS and try to enable the local APIC only if
+ * "lapic" specified.
+ */
+ if (!force_enable_local_apic) {
+ pr_info("Local APIC disabled by BIOS -- "
+ "you can enable it with \"lapic\"\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (!apic_force_enable(APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE))
+ return false;
+ } else {
+ if (!apic_verify(APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE))
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ apic_pm_activate();
+
+ return true;
+
+no_apic:
+ pr_info("No local APIC present or hardware disabled\n");
+ return false;
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * init_apic_mappings - initialize APIC mappings
+ */
+void __init init_apic_mappings(void)
+{
+ if (apic_validate_deadline_timer())
+ pr_info("TSC deadline timer available\n");
+
+ if (x2apic_mode)
+ return;
+
+ if (!smp_found_config) {
+ if (!detect_init_APIC()) {
+ pr_info("APIC: disable apic facility\n");
+ apic_disable();
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static __init void apic_set_fixmap(bool read_apic)
+{
+ set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_APIC_BASE, mp_lapic_addr);
+ apic_mmio_base = APIC_BASE;
+ apic_pr_verbose("Mapped APIC to %16lx (%16lx)\n", apic_mmio_base, mp_lapic_addr);
+ if (read_apic)
+ apic_read_boot_cpu_id(false);
+}
+
+void __init register_lapic_address(unsigned long address)
+{
+ /* This should only happen once */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(mp_lapic_addr);
+ mp_lapic_addr = address;
+
+ if (!x2apic_mode)
+ apic_set_fixmap(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Local APIC interrupts
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Common handling code for spurious_interrupt and spurious_vector entry
+ * points below. No point in allowing the compiler to inline it twice.
+ */
+static noinline void handle_spurious_interrupt(u8 vector)
+{
+ u32 v;
+
+ trace_spurious_apic_entry(vector);
+
+ inc_irq_stat(irq_spurious_count);
+
+ /*
+ * If this is a spurious interrupt then do not acknowledge
+ */
+ if (vector == SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR) {
+ /* See SDM vol 3 */
+ pr_info("Spurious APIC interrupt (vector 0xFF) on CPU#%d, should never happen.\n",
+ smp_processor_id());
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If it is a vectored one, verify it's set in the ISR. If set,
+ * acknowledge it.
+ */
+ v = apic_read(APIC_ISR + ((vector & ~0x1f) >> 1));
+ if (v & (1 << (vector & 0x1f))) {
+ pr_info("Spurious interrupt (vector 0x%02x) on CPU#%d. Acked\n",
+ vector, smp_processor_id());
+ apic_eoi();
+ } else {
+ pr_info("Spurious interrupt (vector 0x%02x) on CPU#%d. Not pending!\n",
+ vector, smp_processor_id());
+ }
+out:
+ trace_spurious_apic_exit(vector);
+}
+
+/**
+ * spurious_interrupt - Catch all for interrupts raised on unused vectors
+ * @regs: Pointer to pt_regs on stack
+ * @vector: The vector number
+ *
+ * This is invoked from ASM entry code to catch all interrupts which
+ * trigger on an entry which is routed to the common_spurious idtentry
+ * point.
+ */
+DEFINE_IDTENTRY_IRQ(spurious_interrupt)
+{
+ handle_spurious_interrupt(vector);
+}
+
+DEFINE_IDTENTRY_SYSVEC(sysvec_spurious_apic_interrupt)
+{
+ handle_spurious_interrupt(SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This interrupt should never happen with our APIC/SMP architecture
+ */
+DEFINE_IDTENTRY_SYSVEC(sysvec_error_interrupt)
+{
+ static const char * const error_interrupt_reason[] = {
+ "Send CS error", /* APIC Error Bit 0 */
+ "Receive CS error", /* APIC Error Bit 1 */
+ "Send accept error", /* APIC Error Bit 2 */
+ "Receive accept error", /* APIC Error Bit 3 */
+ "Redirectable IPI", /* APIC Error Bit 4 */
+ "Send illegal vector", /* APIC Error Bit 5 */
+ "Received illegal vector", /* APIC Error Bit 6 */
+ "Illegal register address", /* APIC Error Bit 7 */
+ };
+ u32 v, i = 0;
+
+ trace_error_apic_entry(ERROR_APIC_VECTOR);
+
+ /* First tickle the hardware, only then report what went on. -- REW */
+ if (lapic_get_maxlvt() > 3) /* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP. */
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ v = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+ apic_eoi();
+ atomic_inc(&irq_err_count);
+
+ apic_pr_debug("APIC error on CPU%d: %02x", smp_processor_id(), v);
+
+ v &= 0xff;
+ while (v) {
+ if (v & 0x1)
+ apic_pr_debug_cont(" : %s", error_interrupt_reason[i]);
+ i++;
+ v >>= 1;
+ }
+
+ apic_pr_debug_cont("\n");
+
+ trace_error_apic_exit(ERROR_APIC_VECTOR);
+}
+
+/**
+ * connect_bsp_APIC - attach the APIC to the interrupt system
+ */
+static void __init connect_bsp_APIC(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ if (pic_mode) {
+ /*
+ * Do not trust the local APIC being empty at bootup.
+ */
+ clear_local_APIC();
+ /*
+ * PIC mode, enable APIC mode in the IMCR, i.e. connect BSP's
+ * local APIC to INT and NMI lines.
+ */
+ apic_pr_verbose("Leaving PIC mode, enabling APIC mode.\n");
+ imcr_pic_to_apic();
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+/**
+ * disconnect_bsp_APIC - detach the APIC from the interrupt system
+ * @virt_wire_setup: indicates, whether virtual wire mode is selected
+ *
+ * Virtual wire mode is necessary to deliver legacy interrupts even when the
+ * APIC is disabled.
+ */
+void disconnect_bsp_APIC(int virt_wire_setup)
+{
+ unsigned int value;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ if (pic_mode) {
+ /*
+ * Put the board back into PIC mode (has an effect only on
+ * certain older boards). Note that APIC interrupts, including
+ * IPIs, won't work beyond this point! The only exception are
+ * INIT IPIs.
+ */
+ apic_pr_verbose("Disabling APIC mode, entering PIC mode.\n");
+ imcr_apic_to_pic();
+ return;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* Go back to Virtual Wire compatibility mode */
+
+ /* For the spurious interrupt use vector F, and enable it */
+ value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
+ value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
+ value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
+ value |= 0xf;
+ apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
+
+ if (!virt_wire_setup) {
+ /*
+ * For LVT0 make it edge triggered, active high,
+ * external and enabled
+ */
+ value = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
+ value &= ~(APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_SEND_PENDING |
+ APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR |
+ APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ value |= APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_SEND_PENDING;
+ value = SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(value, APIC_MODE_EXTINT);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT0, value);
+ } else {
+ /* Disable LVT0 */
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * For LVT1 make it edge triggered, active high,
+ * nmi and enabled
+ */
+ value = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
+ value &= ~(APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_SEND_PENDING |
+ APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR |
+ APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ value |= APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_SEND_PENDING;
+ value = SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(value, APIC_MODE_NMI);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT1, value);
+}
+
+void __irq_msi_compose_msg(struct irq_cfg *cfg, struct msi_msg *msg,
+ bool dmar)
+{
+ memset(msg, 0, sizeof(*msg));
+
+ msg->arch_addr_lo.base_address = X86_MSI_BASE_ADDRESS_LOW;
+ msg->arch_addr_lo.dest_mode_logical = apic->dest_mode_logical;
+ msg->arch_addr_lo.destid_0_7 = cfg->dest_apicid & 0xFF;
+
+ msg->arch_data.delivery_mode = APIC_DELIVERY_MODE_FIXED;
+ msg->arch_data.vector = cfg->vector;
+
+ msg->address_hi = X86_MSI_BASE_ADDRESS_HIGH;
+ /*
+ * Only the IOMMU itself can use the trick of putting destination
+ * APIC ID into the high bits of the address. Anything else would
+ * just be writing to memory if it tried that, and needs IR to
+ * address APICs which can't be addressed in the normal 32-bit
+ * address range at 0xFFExxxxx. That is typically just 8 bits, but
+ * some hypervisors allow the extended destination ID field in bits
+ * 5-11 to be used, giving support for 15 bits of APIC IDs in total.
+ */
+ if (dmar)
+ msg->arch_addr_hi.destid_8_31 = cfg->dest_apicid >> 8;
+ else if (virt_ext_dest_id && cfg->dest_apicid < 0x8000)
+ msg->arch_addr_lo.virt_destid_8_14 = cfg->dest_apicid >> 8;
+ else
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(cfg->dest_apicid > 0xFF);
+}
+
+u32 x86_msi_msg_get_destid(struct msi_msg *msg, bool extid)
+{
+ u32 dest = msg->arch_addr_lo.destid_0_7;
+
+ if (extid)
+ dest |= msg->arch_addr_hi.destid_8_31 << 8;
+ return dest;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x86_msi_msg_get_destid);
+
+static void __init apic_bsp_up_setup(void)
+{
+ reset_phys_cpu_present_map(boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
+}
+
+/**
+ * apic_bsp_setup - Setup function for local apic and io-apic
+ * @upmode: Force UP mode (for APIC_init_uniprocessor)
+ */
+static void __init apic_bsp_setup(bool upmode)
+{
+ connect_bsp_APIC();
+ if (upmode)
+ apic_bsp_up_setup();
+ setup_local_APIC();
+
+ enable_IO_APIC();
+ end_local_APIC_setup();
+ irq_remap_enable_fault_handling();
+ setup_IO_APIC();
+ lapic_update_legacy_vectors();
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_UP_LATE_INIT
+void __init up_late_init(void)
+{
+ if (apic_intr_mode == APIC_PIC)
+ return;
+
+ /* Setup local timer */
+ x86_init.timers.setup_percpu_clockev();
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Power management
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+
+static struct {
+ /*
+ * 'active' is true if the local APIC was enabled by us and
+ * not the BIOS; this signifies that we are also responsible
+ * for disabling it before entering apm/acpi suspend
+ */
+ int active;
+ /* r/w apic fields */
+ u32 apic_id;
+ unsigned int apic_taskpri;
+ unsigned int apic_ldr;
+ unsigned int apic_dfr;
+ unsigned int apic_spiv;
+ unsigned int apic_lvtt;
+ unsigned int apic_lvtpc;
+ unsigned int apic_lvt0;
+ unsigned int apic_lvt1;
+ unsigned int apic_lvterr;
+ unsigned int apic_tmict;
+ unsigned int apic_tdcr;
+ unsigned int apic_thmr;
+ unsigned int apic_cmci;
+} apic_pm_state;
+
+static int lapic_suspend(void)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int maxlvt;
+
+ if (!apic_pm_state.active)
+ return 0;
+
+ maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
+
+ apic_pm_state.apic_id = apic_read(APIC_ID);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_taskpri = apic_read(APIC_TASKPRI);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_ldr = apic_read(APIC_LDR);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_dfr = apic_read(APIC_DFR);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_spiv = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_lvtt = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
+ if (maxlvt >= 4)
+ apic_pm_state.apic_lvtpc = apic_read(APIC_LVTPC);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_lvt0 = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_lvt1 = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_lvterr = apic_read(APIC_LVTERR);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_tmict = apic_read(APIC_TMICT);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_tdcr = apic_read(APIC_TDCR);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
+ if (maxlvt >= 5)
+ apic_pm_state.apic_thmr = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL
+ if (maxlvt >= 6)
+ apic_pm_state.apic_cmci = apic_read(APIC_LVTCMCI);
+#endif
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ /*
+ * Mask IOAPIC before disabling the local APIC to prevent stale IRR
+ * entries on some implementations.
+ */
+ mask_ioapic_entries();
+
+ disable_local_APIC();
+
+ irq_remapping_disable();
+
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void lapic_resume(void)
+{
+ unsigned int l, h;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int maxlvt;
+
+ if (!apic_pm_state.active)
+ return;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ /*
+ * IO-APIC and PIC have their own resume routines.
+ * We just mask them here to make sure the interrupt
+ * subsystem is completely quiet while we enable x2apic
+ * and interrupt-remapping.
+ */
+ mask_ioapic_entries();
+ legacy_pic->mask_all();
+
+ if (x2apic_mode) {
+ __x2apic_enable();
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Make sure the APICBASE points to the right address
+ *
+ * FIXME! This will be wrong if we ever support suspend on
+ * SMP! We'll need to do this as part of the CPU restore!
+ */
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 6) {
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
+ l &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
+ l |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | mp_lapic_addr;
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
+ }
+ }
+
+ maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, ERROR_APIC_VECTOR | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ apic_write(APIC_ID, apic_pm_state.apic_id);
+ apic_write(APIC_DFR, apic_pm_state.apic_dfr);
+ apic_write(APIC_LDR, apic_pm_state.apic_ldr);
+ apic_write(APIC_TASKPRI, apic_pm_state.apic_taskpri);
+ apic_write(APIC_SPIV, apic_pm_state.apic_spiv);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT0, apic_pm_state.apic_lvt0);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT1, apic_pm_state.apic_lvt1);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
+ if (maxlvt >= 5)
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTTHMR, apic_pm_state.apic_thmr);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL
+ if (maxlvt >= 6)
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTCMCI, apic_pm_state.apic_cmci);
+#endif
+ if (maxlvt >= 4)
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, apic_pm_state.apic_lvtpc);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTT, apic_pm_state.apic_lvtt);
+ apic_write(APIC_TDCR, apic_pm_state.apic_tdcr);
+ apic_write(APIC_TMICT, apic_pm_state.apic_tmict);
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, apic_pm_state.apic_lvterr);
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+
+ irq_remapping_reenable(x2apic_mode);
+
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This device has no shutdown method - fully functioning local APICs
+ * are needed on every CPU up until machine_halt/restart/poweroff.
+ */
+
+static struct syscore_ops lapic_syscore_ops = {
+ .resume = lapic_resume,
+ .suspend = lapic_suspend,
+};
+
+static void apic_pm_activate(void)
+{
+ apic_pm_state.active = 1;
+}
+
+static int __init init_lapic_sysfs(void)
+{
+ /* XXX: remove suspend/resume procs if !apic_pm_state.active? */
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC))
+ register_syscore_ops(&lapic_syscore_ops);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* local apic needs to resume before other devices access its registers. */
+core_initcall(init_lapic_sysfs);
+
+#else /* CONFIG_PM */
+
+static void apic_pm_activate(void) { }
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+
+static int multi_checked;
+static int multi;
+
+static int set_multi(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+ if (multi)
+ return 0;
+ pr_info("APIC: %s detected, Multi Chassis\n", d->ident);
+ multi = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct dmi_system_id multi_dmi_table[] = {
+ {
+ .callback = set_multi,
+ .ident = "IBM System Summit2",
+ .matches = {
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Summit2"),
+ },
+ },
+ {}
+};
+
+static void dmi_check_multi(void)
+{
+ if (multi_checked)
+ return;
+
+ dmi_check_system(multi_dmi_table);
+ multi_checked = 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * apic_is_clustered_box() -- Check if we can expect good TSC
+ *
+ * Thus far, the major user of this is IBM's Summit2 series:
+ * Clustered boxes may have unsynced TSC problems if they are
+ * multi-chassis.
+ * Use DMI to check them
+ */
+int apic_is_clustered_box(void)
+{
+ dmi_check_multi();
+ return multi;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * APIC command line parameters
+ */
+static int __init setup_disableapic(char *arg)
+{
+ apic_is_disabled = true;
+ setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_APIC);
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("disableapic", setup_disableapic);
+
+/* same as disableapic, for compatibility */
+static int __init setup_nolapic(char *arg)
+{
+ return setup_disableapic(arg);
+}
+early_param("nolapic", setup_nolapic);
+
+static int __init parse_lapic_timer_c2_ok(char *arg)
+{
+ local_apic_timer_c2_ok = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("lapic_timer_c2_ok", parse_lapic_timer_c2_ok);
+
+static int __init parse_disable_apic_timer(char *arg)
+{
+ disable_apic_timer = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("noapictimer", parse_disable_apic_timer);
+
+static int __init parse_nolapic_timer(char *arg)
+{
+ disable_apic_timer = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("nolapic_timer", parse_nolapic_timer);
+
+static int __init apic_set_verbosity(char *arg)
+{
+ if (!arg) {
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ ioapic_is_disabled = false;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (strcmp("debug", arg) == 0)
+ apic_verbosity = APIC_DEBUG;
+ else if (strcmp("verbose", arg) == 0)
+ apic_verbosity = APIC_VERBOSE;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ else {
+ pr_warn("APIC Verbosity level %s not recognised"
+ " use apic=verbose or apic=debug\n", arg);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("apic", apic_set_verbosity);
+
+static int __init lapic_insert_resource(void)
+{
+ if (!apic_mmio_base)
+ return -1;
+
+ /* Put local APIC into the resource map. */
+ lapic_resource.start = apic_mmio_base;
+ lapic_resource.end = lapic_resource.start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
+ insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &lapic_resource);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * need call insert after e820__reserve_resources()
+ * that is using request_resource
+ */
+late_initcall(lapic_insert_resource);
+
+static int __init apic_set_extnmi(char *arg)
+{
+ if (!arg)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!strncmp("all", arg, 3))
+ apic_extnmi = APIC_EXTNMI_ALL;
+ else if (!strncmp("none", arg, 4))
+ apic_extnmi = APIC_EXTNMI_NONE;
+ else if (!strncmp("bsp", arg, 3))
+ apic_extnmi = APIC_EXTNMI_BSP;
+ else {
+ pr_warn("Unknown external NMI delivery mode `%s' ignored\n", arg);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("apic_extnmi", apic_set_extnmi);