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/*
* Fault injection for 64bit guests.
*
* Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd
* Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
*
* Based on arch/arm/kvm/emulate.c
* Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
* Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
#include <asm/esr.h>
#define PSTATE_FAULT_BITS_64 (PSR_MODE_EL1h | PSR_A_BIT | PSR_F_BIT | \
PSR_I_BIT | PSR_D_BIT)
#define EL1_EXCEPT_SYNC_OFFSET 0x200
static void inject_abt64(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_iabt, unsigned long addr)
{
unsigned long cpsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);
bool is_aarch32;
u32 esr = 0;
is_aarch32 = vcpu_mode_is_32bit(vcpu);
*vcpu_spsr(vcpu) = cpsr;
*vcpu_elr_el1(vcpu) = *vcpu_pc(vcpu);
*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) = PSTATE_FAULT_BITS_64;
*vcpu_pc(vcpu) = vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, VBAR_EL1) + EL1_EXCEPT_SYNC_OFFSET;
vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, FAR_EL1) = addr;
/*
* Build an {i,d}abort, depending on the level and the
* instruction set. Report an external synchronous abort.
*/
if (kvm_vcpu_trap_il_is32bit(vcpu))
esr |= ESR_EL1_IL;
/*
* Here, the guest runs in AArch64 mode when in EL1. If we get
* an AArch32 fault, it means we managed to trap an EL0 fault.
*/
if (is_aarch32 || (cpsr & PSR_MODE_MASK) == PSR_MODE_EL0t)
esr |= (ESR_EL1_EC_IABT_EL0 << ESR_EL1_EC_SHIFT);
else
esr |= (ESR_EL1_EC_IABT_EL1 << ESR_EL1_EC_SHIFT);
if (!is_iabt)
esr |= ESR_EL1_EC_DABT_EL0;
vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, ESR_EL1) = esr | ESR_EL2_EC_xABT_xFSR_EXTABT;
}
static void inject_undef64(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
unsigned long cpsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);
u32 esr = (ESR_EL1_EC_UNKNOWN << ESR_EL1_EC_SHIFT);
*vcpu_spsr(vcpu) = cpsr;
*vcpu_elr_el1(vcpu) = *vcpu_pc(vcpu);
*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) = PSTATE_FAULT_BITS_64;
*vcpu_pc(vcpu) = vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, VBAR_EL1) + EL1_EXCEPT_SYNC_OFFSET;
/*
* Build an unknown exception, depending on the instruction
* set.
*/
if (kvm_vcpu_trap_il_is32bit(vcpu))
esr |= ESR_EL1_IL;
vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, ESR_EL1) = esr;
}
/**
* kvm_inject_dabt - inject a data abort into the guest
* @vcpu: The VCPU to receive the undefined exception
* @addr: The address to report in the DFAR
*
* It is assumed that this code is called from the VCPU thread and that the
* VCPU therefore is not currently executing guest code.
*/
void kvm_inject_dabt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr)
{
inject_abt64(vcpu, false, addr);
}
/**
* kvm_inject_pabt - inject a prefetch abort into the guest
* @vcpu: The VCPU to receive the undefined exception
* @addr: The address to report in the DFAR
*
* It is assumed that this code is called from the VCPU thread and that the
* VCPU therefore is not currently executing guest code.
*/
void kvm_inject_pabt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr)
{
inject_abt64(vcpu, true, addr);
}
/**
* kvm_inject_undefined - inject an undefined instruction into the guest
*
* It is assumed that this code is called from the VCPU thread and that the
* VCPU therefore is not currently executing guest code.
*/
void kvm_inject_undefined(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
inject_undef64(vcpu);
}
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