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2024-05-02x86/insn: Add support for APX EVEX to the instruction decoder logicAdrian Hunter4-0/+21
Intel Advanced Performance Extensions (APX) extends the EVEX prefix to support: - extended general purpose registers (EGPRs) i.e. r16 to r31 - Push-Pop Acceleration (PPX) hints - new data destination (NDD) register - suppress status flags writes (NF) of common instructions - new instructions Refer to the Intel Advanced Performance Extensions (Intel APX) Architecture Specification for details. The extended EVEX prefix does not need amended instruction decoder logic, except in one area. Some instructions are defined as SCALABLE which means the EVEX.W bit and EVEX.pp bits are used to determine operand size. Specifically, if an instruction is SCALABLE and EVEX.W is zero, then EVEX.pp value 0 (representing no prefix NP) means default operand size, whereas EVEX.pp value 1 (representing 66 prefix) means operand size override i.e. 16 bits Add an attribute (INAT_EVEX_SCALABLE) to identify such instructions, and amend the logic appropriately. Amend the awk script that generates the attribute tables from the opcode map, to recognise "(es)" as attribute INAT_EVEX_SCALABLE. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240502105853.5338-8-adrian.hunter@intel.com
2024-05-02x86/insn: x86/insn: Add support for REX2 prefix to the instruction decoder ↵Adrian Hunter1-72/+76
opcode map Support for REX2 has been added to the instruction decoder logic and the awk script that generates the attribute tables from the opcode map. Add REX2 prefix byte (0xD5) to the opcode map. Add annotation (!REX2) for map 0/1 opcodes that are reserved under REX2. Add JMPABS to the opcode map and add annotation (REX2) to identify that it has a mandatory REX2 prefix. A separate opcode attribute table is not needed at this time because JMPABS has the same attribute encoding as the MOV instruction that it shares an opcode with i.e. INAT_MOFFSET. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240502105853.5338-7-adrian.hunter@intel.com
2024-05-02x86/insn: Add support for REX2 prefix to the instruction decoder logicAdrian Hunter4-6/+66
Intel Advanced Performance Extensions (APX) uses a new 2-byte prefix named REX2 to select extended general purpose registers (EGPRs) i.e. r16 to r31. The REX2 prefix is effectively an extended version of the REX prefix. REX2 and EVEX are also used with PUSH/POP instructions to provide a Push-Pop Acceleration (PPX) hint. With PPX hints, a CPU will attempt to fast-forward register data between matching PUSH and POP instructions. REX2 is valid only with opcodes in maps 0 and 1. Similar extension for other maps is provided by the EVEX prefix, covered in a separate patch. Some opcodes in maps 0 and 1 are reserved under REX2. One of these is used for a new 64-bit absolute direct jump instruction JMPABS. Refer to the Intel Advanced Performance Extensions (Intel APX) Architecture Specification for details. Define a code value for the REX2 prefix (INAT_PFX_REX2), and add attribute flags for opcodes reserved under REX2 (INAT_NO_REX2) and to identify opcodes (only JMPABS) that require a mandatory REX2 prefix (INAT_REX2_VARIANT). Amend logic to read the REX2 prefix and get the opcode attribute for the map number (0 or 1) encoded in the REX2 prefix. Amend the awk script that generates the attribute tables from the opcode map, to recognise "REX2" as attribute INAT_PFX_REX2, and "(!REX2)" as attribute INAT_NO_REX2, and "(REX2)" as attribute INAT_REX2_VARIANT. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240502105853.5338-6-adrian.hunter@intel.com
2024-05-02x86/insn: Add misc new Intel instructionsAdrian Hunter1-12/+45
The x86 instruction decoder is used not only for decoding kernel instructions. It is also used by perf uprobes (user space probes) and by perf tools Intel Processor Trace decoding. Consequently, it needs to support instructions executed by user space also. Add instructions documented in Intel Architecture Instruction Set Extensions and Future Features Programming Reference March 2024 319433-052, that have not been added yet: AADD AAND AOR AXOR CMPccXADD PBNDKB RDMSRLIST URDMSR UWRMSR VBCSTNEBF162PS VBCSTNESH2PS VCVTNEEBF162PS VCVTNEEPH2PS VCVTNEOBF162PS VCVTNEOPH2PS VCVTNEPS2BF16 VPDPB[SU,UU,SS]D[,S] VPDPW[SU,US,UU]D[,S] VPMADD52HUQ VPMADD52LUQ VSHA512MSG1 VSHA512MSG2 VSHA512RNDS2 VSM3MSG1 VSM3MSG2 VSM3RNDS2 VSM4KEY4 VSM4RNDS4 WRMSRLIST TCMMIMFP16PS TCMMRLFP16PS TDPFP16PS PREFETCHIT1 PREFETCHIT0 Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240502105853.5338-5-adrian.hunter@intel.com
2024-05-02x86/insn: Add VEX versions of VPDPBUSD, VPDPBUSDS, VPDPWSSD and VPDPWSSDSAdrian Hunter1-4/+4
The x86 instruction decoder is used not only for decoding kernel instructions. It is also used by perf uprobes (user space probes) and by perf tools Intel Processor Trace decoding. Consequently, it needs to support instructions executed by user space also. Intel Architecture Instruction Set Extensions and Future Features manual number 319433-044 of May 2021, documented VEX versions of instructions VPDPBUSD, VPDPBUSDS, VPDPWSSD and VPDPWSSDS, but the opcode map has them listed as EVEX only. Remove EVEX-only (ev) annotation from instructions VPDPBUSD, VPDPBUSDS, VPDPWSSD and VPDPWSSDS, which allows them to be decoded with either a VEX or EVEX prefix. Fixes: 0153d98f2dd6 ("x86/insn: Add misc instructions to x86 instruction decoder") Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240502105853.5338-4-adrian.hunter@intel.com
2024-05-02x86/insn: Fix PUSH instruction in x86 instruction decoder opcode mapAdrian Hunter1-1/+1
The x86 instruction decoder is used not only for decoding kernel instructions. It is also used by perf uprobes (user space probes) and by perf tools Intel Processor Trace decoding. Consequently, it needs to support instructions executed by user space also. Opcode 0x68 PUSH instruction is currently defined as 64-bit operand size only i.e. (d64). That was based on Intel SDM Opcode Map. However that is contradicted by the Instruction Set Reference section for PUSH in the same manual. Remove 64-bit operand size only annotation from opcode 0x68 PUSH instruction. Example: $ cat pushw.s .global _start .text _start: pushw $0x1234 mov $0x1,%eax # system call number (sys_exit) int $0x80 $ as -o pushw.o pushw.s $ ld -s -o pushw pushw.o $ objdump -d pushw | tail -4 0000000000401000 <.text>: 401000: 66 68 34 12 pushw $0x1234 401004: b8 01 00 00 00 mov $0x1,%eax 401009: cd 80 int $0x80 $ perf record -e intel_pt//u ./pushw [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.014 MB perf.data ] Before: $ perf script --insn-trace=disasm Warning: 1 instruction trace errors pushw 10349 [000] 10586.869237014: 401000 [unknown] (/home/ahunter/git/misc/rtit-tests/pushw) pushw $0x1234 pushw 10349 [000] 10586.869237014: 401006 [unknown] (/home/ahunter/git/misc/rtit-tests/pushw) addb %al, (%rax) pushw 10349 [000] 10586.869237014: 401008 [unknown] (/home/ahunter/git/misc/rtit-tests/pushw) addb %cl, %ch pushw 10349 [000] 10586.869237014: 40100a [unknown] (/home/ahunter/git/misc/rtit-tests/pushw) addb $0x2e, (%rax) instruction trace error type 1 time 10586.869237224 cpu 0 pid 10349 tid 10349 ip 0x40100d code 6: Trace doesn't match instruction After: $ perf script --insn-trace=disasm pushw 10349 [000] 10586.869237014: 401000 [unknown] (./pushw) pushw $0x1234 pushw 10349 [000] 10586.869237014: 401004 [unknown] (./pushw) movl $1, %eax Fixes: eb13296cfaf6 ("x86: Instruction decoder API") Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240502105853.5338-3-adrian.hunter@intel.com
2024-05-02x86/insn: Add Key Locker instructions to the opcode mapChang S. Bae1-4/+7
The x86 instruction decoder needs to know these new instructions that are going to be used in the crypto library as well as the x86 core code. Add the following: LOADIWKEY: Load a CPU-internal wrapping key. ENCODEKEY128: Wrap a 128-bit AES key to a key handle. ENCODEKEY256: Wrap a 256-bit AES key to a key handle. AESENC128KL: Encrypt a 128-bit block of data using a 128-bit AES key indicated by a key handle. AESENC256KL: Encrypt a 128-bit block of data using a 256-bit AES key indicated by a key handle. AESDEC128KL: Decrypt a 128-bit block of data using a 128-bit AES key indicated by a key handle. AESDEC256KL: Decrypt a 128-bit block of data using a 256-bit AES key indicated by a key handle. AESENCWIDE128KL: Encrypt 8 128-bit blocks of data using a 128-bit AES key indicated by a key handle. AESENCWIDE256KL: Encrypt 8 128-bit blocks of data using a 256-bit AES key indicated by a key handle. AESDECWIDE128KL: Decrypt 8 128-bit blocks of data using a 128-bit AES key indicated by a key handle. AESDECWIDE256KL: Decrypt 8 128-bit blocks of data using a 256-bit AES key indicated by a key handle. The detail can be found in Intel Software Developer Manual. Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240502105853.5338-2-adrian.hunter@intel.com
2024-04-29tools/arch/x86/intel_sdsi: Add current meter supportDavid E. Box1-19/+30
Add support to read the 'meter_current' file. The display is the same as the 'meter_certificate', but will show the current snapshot of the counters. Signed-off-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240411025856.2782476-10-david.e.box@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
2024-04-29tools/arch/x86/intel_sdsi: Simplify ascii printingDavid E. Box1-9/+8
Add #define for feature length and move NUL assignment from callers to get_feature(). Signed-off-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240411025856.2782476-9-david.e.box@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
2024-04-29tools/arch/x86/intel_sdsi: Fix meter_certificate decodingDavid E. Box1-3/+4
Fix errors in the calculation of the start position of the counters and in the display loop. While here, use a #define for the bundle count and size. Fixes: 7fdc03a7370f ("tools/arch/x86: intel_sdsi: Add support for reading meter certificates") Signed-off-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240411025856.2782476-8-david.e.box@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
2024-04-29tools/arch/x86/intel_sdsi: Fix meter_show displayDavid E. Box1-10/+19
Fixes sdsi_meter_cert_show() to correctly decode and display the meter certificate output. Adds and displays a missing version field, displays the ASCII name of the signature, and fixes the print alignment. Fixes: 7fdc03a7370f ("tools/arch/x86: intel_sdsi: Add support for reading meter certificates") Signed-off-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240411025856.2782476-7-david.e.box@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
2024-04-29tools/arch/x86/intel_sdsi: Fix maximum meter bundle lengthDavid E. Box1-4/+8
The maximum number of bundles in the meter certificate was set to 8 which is much less than the maximum. Instead, since the bundles appear at the end of the file, set it based on the remaining file size from the bundle start position. Fixes: 7fdc03a7370f ("tools/arch/x86: intel_sdsi: Add support for reading meter certificates") Signed-off-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240411025856.2782476-6-david.e.box@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
2024-04-28arm64/sysreg: Update PIE permission encodingsShiqi Liu1-12/+12
Fix left shift overflow issue when the parameter idx is greater than or equal to 8 in the calculation of perm in PIRx_ELx_PERM macro. Fix this by modifying the encoding to use a long integer type. Signed-off-by: Shiqi Liu <shiqiliu@hust.edu.cn> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240421063328.29710-1-shiqiliu@hust.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-04-26tools headers x86 cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sources to pick BHI ↵Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-1/+6
mitigation changes To pick the changes from: 95a6ccbdc7199a14 ("x86/bhi: Mitigate KVM by default") ec9404e40e8f3642 ("x86/bhi: Add BHI mitigation knob") be482ff9500999f5 ("x86/bhi: Enumerate Branch History Injection (BHI) bug") 0f4a837615ff925b ("x86/bhi: Define SPEC_CTRL_BHI_DIS_S") 7390db8aea0d64e9 ("x86/bhi: Add support for clearing branch history at syscall entry") This causes these perf files to be rebuilt and brings some X86_FEATURE that will be used when updating the copies of tools/arch/x86/lib/mem{cpy,set}_64.S with the kernel sources: CC /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm.o CC /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memset-x86-64-asm.o And addresses this perf build warning: Warning: Kernel ABI header differences: diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZirIx4kPtJwGFZS0@x1 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-04-23tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sourcesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-1/+8
To pick up the changes from these csets: be482ff9500999f5 ("x86/bhi: Enumerate Branch History Injection (BHI) bug") 0f4a837615ff925b ("x86/bhi: Define SPEC_CTRL_BHI_DIS_S") That cause no changes to tooling: $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > x86_msr.before $ objdump -dS /tmp/build/perf-tools-next/util/amd-sample-raw.o > amd-sample-raw.o.before $ cp arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h $ make -C tools/perf O=/tmp/build/perf-tools-next <SNIP> CC /tmp/build/perf-tools-next/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.o <SNIP> CC /tmp/build/perf-tools-next/util/amd-sample-raw.o <SNIP> $ objdump -dS /tmp/build/perf-tools-next/util/amd-sample-raw.o > amd-sample-raw.o.after $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > x86_msr.after $ diff -u x86_msr.before x86_msr.after $ diff -u amd-sample-raw.o.before amd-sample-raw.o.after Just silences this perf build warning: Warning: Kernel ABI header differences: diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZifCnEZFx5MZQuIW@x1 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-04-22Merge remote-tracking branch 'torvalds/master' into perf-tools-nextArnaldo Carvalho de Melo11-47/+964
To pick up fixes sent via perf-tools, by Namhyung Kim. Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-04-11tools/include: Sync arm64 asm/cputype.h with the kernel sourcesNamhyung Kim1-0/+4
To pick up the changes from: fb091ff39479 ("arm64: Subscribe Microsoft Azure Cobalt 100 to ARM Neoverse N2 errata") This should address these tools/perf build warnings: Warning: Kernel ABI header differences: diff -u tools/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240408185520.1550865-10-namhyung@kernel.org
2024-04-11tools/include: Sync x86 asm/msr-index.h with the kernel sourcesNamhyung Kim1-23/+51
To pick up the changes from: 8076fcde016c ("x86/rfds: Mitigate Register File Data Sampling (RFDS)") d7b69b590bc9 ("x86/sev: Dump SEV_STATUS") cd6df3f378f6 ("x86/cpu: Add MSR numbers for FRED configuration") 216d106c7ff7 ("x86/sev: Add SEV-SNP host initialization support") This should address these tools/perf build warnings: Warning: Kernel ABI header differences: diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240408185520.1550865-8-namhyung@kernel.org
2024-04-11tools/include: Sync x86 asm/irq_vectors.h with the kernel sourcesNamhyung Kim1-2/+0
To pick up the changes from: 0cbca1bf44a0 ("x86: irq: unconditionally define KVM interrupt vectors") This should address these tools/perf build warnings: Warning: Kernel ABI header differences: diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_vectors.h arch/x86/include/asm/irq_vectors.h Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240408185520.1550865-7-namhyung@kernel.org
2024-04-11tools/include: Sync x86 CPU feature headers with the kernel sourcesNamhyung Kim3-8/+23
To pick up the changes from: 598c2fafc06f ("perf/x86/amd/lbr: Use freeze based on availability") 7f274e609f3d ("x86/cpufeatures: Add new word for scattered features") This should address these tools/perf build warnings: Warning: Kernel ABI header differences: diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240408185520.1550865-6-namhyung@kernel.org
2024-04-11tools/include: Sync uapi/linux/kvm.h and asm/kvm.h with the kernel sourcesNamhyung Kim4-16/+667
To pick up the changes from: 6bda055d6258 ("KVM: define __KVM_HAVE_GUEST_DEBUG unconditionally") 5d9cb71642db ("KVM: arm64: move ARM-specific defines to uapi/asm/kvm.h") 71cd774ad2f9 ("KVM: s390: move s390-specific structs to uapi/asm/kvm.h") d750951c9ed7 ("KVM: powerpc: move powerpc-specific structs to uapi/asm/kvm.h") bcac0477277e ("KVM: x86: move x86-specific structs to uapi/asm/kvm.h") c0a411904e15 ("KVM: remove more traces of device assignment UAPI") f3c80061c0d3 ("KVM: SEV: fix compat ABI for KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_OP") That should be used to beautify the KVM arguments and it addresses these tools/perf build warnings: Warning: Kernel ABI header differences: diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h include/uapi/linux/kvm.h diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h diff -u tools/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h diff -u tools/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h diff -u tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240408185520.1550865-4-namhyung@kernel.org
2024-03-22Merge tag 'loongarch-6.9' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-0/+219
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen: - Add objtool support for LoongArch - Add ORC stack unwinder support for LoongArch - Add kernel livepatching support for LoongArch - Select ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER in Kconfig - Select HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_MINOR in Kconfig - Some bug fixes and other small changes * tag 'loongarch-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson: LoongArch/crypto: Clean up useless assignment operations LoongArch: Define the __io_aw() hook as mmiowb() LoongArch: Remove superfluous flush_dcache_page() definition LoongArch: Move {dmw,tlb}_virt_to_page() definition to page.h LoongArch: Change __my_cpu_offset definition to avoid mis-optimization LoongArch: Select HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_MINOR in Kconfig LoongArch: Select ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER in Kconfig LoongArch: Add kernel livepatching support LoongArch: Add ORC stack unwinder support objtool: Check local label in read_unwind_hints() objtool: Check local label in add_dead_ends() objtool/LoongArch: Enable orc to be built objtool/x86: Separate arch-specific and generic parts objtool/LoongArch: Implement instruction decoder objtool/LoongArch: Enable objtool to be built
2024-03-21perf beauty: Move prctl.h files (uapi/linux and x86's) copy out of the ↵Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-43/+0
directory used to build perf It is used only to generate string tables, not to build perf, so move it to the tools/perf/trace/beauty/{include,arch}/ hierarchies, that is used just for scraping. This is a something that should've have happened, as happened with the linux/socket.h scrapper, do it now as Ian suggested while doing an audit/refactor session in the headers used by perf. No other tools/ living code uses it, just <linux/usbdevice_fs.h> coming from either 'make install_headers' or from the system /usr/include/ directory. Suggested-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240315204835.748716-3-acme@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAP-5=fWZVrpRufO4w-S4EcSi9STXcTAN2ERLwTSN7yrSSA-otQ@mail.gmail.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-03-21perf beauty: Move arch/x86/include/asm/irq_vectors.h copy out of the ↵Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-142/+0
directory used to build perf It is used only to generate string tables, not to build perf, so move it to the tools/perf/trace/beauty/include/ hierarchy, that is used just for scraping. This is a something that should've have happened, as happened with the linux/socket.h scrapper, do it now as Ian suggested while doing an audit/refactor session in the headers used by perf. No other tools/ living code uses it. Suggested-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAP-5=fWZVrpRufO4w-S4EcSi9STXcTAN2ERLwTSN7yrSSA-otQ@mail.gmail.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-03-15Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds3-1/+574
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "S390: - Changes to FPU handling came in via the main s390 pull request - Only deliver to the guest the SCLP events that userspace has requested - More virtual vs physical address fixes (only a cleanup since virtual and physical address spaces are currently the same) - Fix selftests undefined behavior x86: - Fix a restriction that the guest can't program a PMU event whose encoding matches an architectural event that isn't included in the guest CPUID. The enumeration of an architectural event only says that if a CPU supports an architectural event, then the event can be programmed *using the architectural encoding*. The enumeration does NOT say anything about the encoding when the CPU doesn't report support the event *in general*. It might support it, and it might support it using the same encoding that made it into the architectural PMU spec - Fix a variety of bugs in KVM's emulation of RDPMC (more details on individual commits) and add a selftest to verify KVM correctly emulates RDMPC, counter availability, and a variety of other PMC-related behaviors that depend on guest CPUID and therefore are easier to validate with selftests than with custom guests (aka kvm-unit-tests) - Zero out PMU state on AMD if the virtual PMU is disabled, it does not cause any bug but it wastes time in various cases where KVM would check if a PMC event needs to be synthesized - Optimize triggering of emulated events, with a nice ~10% performance improvement in VM-Exit microbenchmarks when a vPMU is exposed to the guest - Tighten the check for "PMI in guest" to reduce false positives if an NMI arrives in the host while KVM is handling an IRQ VM-Exit - Fix a bug where KVM would report stale/bogus exit qualification information when exiting to userspace with an internal error exit code - Add a VMX flag in /proc/cpuinfo to report 5-level EPT support - Rework TDP MMU root unload, free, and alloc to run with mmu_lock held for read, e.g. to avoid serializing vCPUs when userspace deletes a memslot - Tear down TDP MMU page tables at 4KiB granularity (used to be 1GiB). KVM doesn't support yielding in the middle of processing a zap, and 1GiB granularity resulted in multi-millisecond lags that are quite impolite for CONFIG_PREEMPT kernels - Allocate write-tracking metadata on-demand to avoid the memory overhead when a kernel is built with i915 virtualization support but the workloads use neither shadow paging nor i915 virtualization - Explicitly initialize a variety of on-stack variables in the emulator that triggered KMSAN false positives - Fix the debugregs ABI for 32-bit KVM - Rework the "force immediate exit" code so that vendor code ultimately decides how and when to force the exit, which allowed some optimization for both Intel and AMD - Fix a long-standing bug where kvm_has_noapic_vcpu could be left elevated if vCPU creation ultimately failed, causing extra unnecessary work - Cleanup the logic for checking if the currently loaded vCPU is in-kernel - Harden against underflowing the active mmu_notifier invalidation count, so that "bad" invalidations (usually due to bugs elsehwere in the kernel) are detected earlier and are less likely to hang the kernel x86 Xen emulation: - Overlay pages can now be cached based on host virtual address, instead of guest physical addresses. This removes the need to reconfigure and invalidate the cache if the guest changes the gpa but the underlying host virtual address remains the same - When possible, use a single host TSC value when computing the deadline for Xen timers in order to improve the accuracy of the timer emulation - Inject pending upcall events when the vCPU software-enables its APIC to fix a bug where an upcall can be lost (and to follow Xen's behavior) - Fall back to the slow path instead of warning if "fast" IRQ delivery of Xen events fails, e.g. if the guest has aliased xAPIC IDs RISC-V: - Support exception and interrupt handling in selftests - New self test for RISC-V architectural timer (Sstc extension) - New extension support (Ztso, Zacas) - Support userspace emulation of random number seed CSRs ARM: - Infrastructure for building KVM's trap configuration based on the architectural features (or lack thereof) advertised in the VM's ID registers - Support for mapping vfio-pci BARs as Normal-NC (vaguely similar to x86's WC) at stage-2, improving the performance of interacting with assigned devices that can tolerate it - Conversion of KVM's representation of LPIs to an xarray, utilized to address serialization some of the serialization on the LPI injection path - Support for _architectural_ VHE-only systems, advertised through the absence of FEAT_E2H0 in the CPU's ID register - Miscellaneous cleanups, fixes, and spelling corrections to KVM and selftests LoongArch: - Set reserved bits as zero in CPUCFG - Start SW timer only when vcpu is blocking - Do not restart SW timer when it is expired - Remove unnecessary CSR register saving during enter guest - Misc cleanups and fixes as usual Generic: - Clean up Kconfig by removing CONFIG_HAVE_KVM, which was basically always true on all architectures except MIPS (where Kconfig determines the available depending on CPU capabilities). It is replaced either by an architecture-dependent symbol for MIPS, and IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM) everywhere else - Factor common "select" statements in common code instead of requiring each architecture to specify it - Remove thoroughly obsolete APIs from the uapi headers - Move architecture-dependent stuff to uapi/asm/kvm.h - Always flush the async page fault workqueue when a work item is being removed, especially during vCPU destruction, to ensure that there are no workers running in KVM code when all references to KVM-the-module are gone, i.e. to prevent a very unlikely use-after-free if kvm.ko is unloaded - Grab a reference to the VM's mm_struct in the async #PF worker itself instead of gifting the worker a reference, so that there's no need to remember to *conditionally* clean up after the worker Selftests: - Reduce boilerplate especially when utilize selftest TAP infrastructure - Add basic smoke tests for SEV and SEV-ES, along with a pile of library support for handling private/encrypted/protected memory - Fix benign bugs where tests neglect to close() guest_memfd files" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (246 commits) selftests: kvm: remove meaningless assignments in Makefiles KVM: riscv: selftests: Add Zacas extension to get-reg-list test RISC-V: KVM: Allow Zacas extension for Guest/VM KVM: riscv: selftests: Add Ztso extension to get-reg-list test RISC-V: KVM: Allow Ztso extension for Guest/VM RISC-V: KVM: Forward SEED CSR access to user space KVM: riscv: selftests: Add sstc timer test KVM: riscv: selftests: Change vcpu_has_ext to a common function KVM: riscv: selftests: Add guest helper to get vcpu id KVM: riscv: selftests: Add exception handling support LoongArch: KVM: Remove unnecessary CSR register saving during enter guest LoongArch: KVM: Do not restart SW timer when it is expired LoongArch: KVM: Start SW timer only when vcpu is blocking LoongArch: KVM: Set reserved bits as zero in CPUCFG KVM: selftests: Explicitly close guest_memfd files in some gmem tests KVM: x86/xen: fix recursive deadlock in timer injection KVM: pfncache: simplify locking and make more self-contained KVM: x86/xen: remove WARN_ON_ONCE() with false positives in evtchn delivery KVM: x86/xen: inject vCPU upcall vector when local APIC is enabled KVM: x86/xen: improve accuracy of Xen timers ...
2024-03-11Merge tag 'x86-core-2024-03-11' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-5/+5
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull core x86 updates from Ingo Molnar: - The biggest change is the rework of the percpu code, to support the 'Named Address Spaces' GCC feature, by Uros Bizjak: - This allows C code to access GS and FS segment relative memory via variables declared with such attributes, which allows the compiler to better optimize those accesses than the previous inline assembly code. - The series also includes a number of micro-optimizations for various percpu access methods, plus a number of cleanups of %gs accesses in assembly code. - These changes have been exposed to linux-next testing for the last ~5 months, with no known regressions in this area. - Fix/clean up __switch_to()'s broken but accidentally working handling of FPU switching - which also generates better code - Propagate more RIP-relative addressing in assembly code, to generate slightly better code - Rework the CPU mitigations Kconfig space to be less idiosyncratic, to make it easier for distros to follow & maintain these options - Rework the x86 idle code to cure RCU violations and to clean up the logic - Clean up the vDSO Makefile logic - Misc cleanups and fixes * tag 'x86-core-2024-03-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (52 commits) x86/idle: Select idle routine only once x86/idle: Let prefer_mwait_c1_over_halt() return bool x86/idle: Cleanup idle_setup() x86/idle: Clean up idle selection x86/idle: Sanitize X86_BUG_AMD_E400 handling sched/idle: Conditionally handle tick broadcast in default_idle_call() x86: Increase brk randomness entropy for 64-bit systems x86/vdso: Move vDSO to mmap region x86/vdso/kbuild: Group non-standard build attributes and primary object file rules together x86/vdso: Fix rethunk patching for vdso-image-{32,64}.o x86/retpoline: Ensure default return thunk isn't used at runtime x86/vdso: Use CONFIG_COMPAT_32 to specify vdso32 x86/vdso: Use $(addprefix ) instead of $(foreach ) x86/vdso: Simplify obj-y addition x86/vdso: Consolidate targets and clean-files x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_RETHUNK => CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETHUNK x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_CPU_SRSO => CONFIG_MITIGATION_SRSO x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_CPU_IBRS_ENTRY => CONFIG_MITIGATION_IBRS_ENTRY x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_CPU_UNRET_ENTRY => CONFIG_MITIGATION_UNRET_ENTRY x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_SLS => CONFIG_MITIGATION_SLS ...
2024-03-11Merge tag 'x86-asm-2024-03-11' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-36/+22
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 asm updates from Ingo Molnar: "Two changes to simplify the x86 decoder logic a bit" * tag 'x86-asm-2024-03-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/insn: Directly assign x86_64 state in insn_init() x86/insn: Remove superfluous checks from instruction decoding routines
2024-03-11Merge tag 'x86_sev_for_v6.9_rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 SEV updates from Borislav Petkov: - Add the x86 part of the SEV-SNP host support. This will allow the kernel to be used as a KVM hypervisor capable of running SNP (Secure Nested Paging) guests. Roughly speaking, SEV-SNP is the ultimate goal of the AMD confidential computing side, providing the most comprehensive confidential computing environment up to date. This is the x86 part and there is a KVM part which did not get ready in time for the merge window so latter will be forthcoming in the next cycle. - Rework the early code's position-dependent SEV variable references in order to allow building the kernel with clang and -fPIE/-fPIC and -mcmodel=kernel - The usual set of fixes, cleanups and improvements all over the place * tag 'x86_sev_for_v6.9_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits) x86/sev: Disable KMSAN for memory encryption TUs x86/sev: Dump SEV_STATUS crypto: ccp - Have it depend on AMD_IOMMU iommu/amd: Fix failure return from snp_lookup_rmpentry() x86/sev: Fix position dependent variable references in startup code crypto: ccp: Make snp_range_list static x86/Kconfig: Remove CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT_ACTIVE_BY_DEFAULT Documentation: virt: Fix up pre-formatted text block for SEV ioctls crypto: ccp: Add the SNP_SET_CONFIG command crypto: ccp: Add the SNP_COMMIT command crypto: ccp: Add the SNP_PLATFORM_STATUS command x86/cpufeatures: Enable/unmask SEV-SNP CPU feature KVM: SEV: Make AVIC backing, VMSA and VMCB memory allocation SNP safe crypto: ccp: Add panic notifier for SEV/SNP firmware shutdown on kdump iommu/amd: Clean up RMP entries for IOMMU pages during SNP shutdown crypto: ccp: Handle legacy SEV commands when SNP is enabled crypto: ccp: Handle non-volatile INIT_EX data when SNP is enabled crypto: ccp: Handle the legacy TMR allocation when SNP is enabled x86/sev: Introduce an SNP leaked pages list crypto: ccp: Provide an API to issue SEV and SNP commands ...
2024-03-11Merge tag 'x86-fred-2024-03-10' of ↵Linus Torvalds4-4/+23
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 FRED support from Thomas Gleixner: "Support for x86 Fast Return and Event Delivery (FRED). FRED is a replacement for IDT event delivery on x86 and addresses most of the technical nightmares which IDT exposes: 1) Exception cause registers like CR2 need to be manually preserved in nested exception scenarios. 2) Hardware interrupt stack switching is suboptimal for nested exceptions as the interrupt stack mechanism rewinds the stack on each entry which requires a massive effort in the low level entry of #NMI code to handle this. 3) No hardware distinction between entry from kernel or from user which makes establishing kernel context more complex than it needs to be especially for unconditionally nestable exceptions like NMI. 4) NMI nesting caused by IRET unconditionally reenabling NMIs, which is a problem when the perf NMI takes a fault when collecting a stack trace. 5) Partial restore of ESP when returning to a 16-bit segment 6) Limitation of the vector space which can cause vector exhaustion on large systems. 7) Inability to differentiate NMI sources FRED addresses these shortcomings by: 1) An extended exception stack frame which the CPU uses to save exception cause registers. This ensures that the meta information for each exception is preserved on stack and avoids the extra complexity of preserving it in software. 2) Hardware interrupt stack switching is non-rewinding if a nested exception uses the currently interrupt stack. 3) The entry points for kernel and user context are separate and GS BASE handling which is required to establish kernel context for per CPU variable access is done in hardware. 4) NMIs are now nesting protected. They are only reenabled on the return from NMI. 5) FRED guarantees full restore of ESP 6) FRED does not put a limitation on the vector space by design because it uses a central entry points for kernel and user space and the CPUstores the entry type (exception, trap, interrupt, syscall) on the entry stack along with the vector number. The entry code has to demultiplex this information, but this removes the vector space restriction. The first hardware implementations will still have the current restricted vector space because lifting this limitation requires further changes to the local APIC. 7) FRED stores the vector number and meta information on stack which allows having more than one NMI vector in future hardware when the required local APIC changes are in place. The series implements the initial FRED support by: - Reworking the existing entry and IDT handling infrastructure to accomodate for the alternative entry mechanism. - Expanding the stack frame to accomodate for the extra 16 bytes FRED requires to store context and meta information - Providing FRED specific C entry points for events which have information pushed to the extended stack frame, e.g. #PF and #DB. - Providing FRED specific C entry points for #NMI and #MCE - Implementing the FRED specific ASM entry points and the C code to demultiplex the events - Providing detection and initialization mechanisms and the necessary tweaks in context switching, GS BASE handling etc. The FRED integration aims for maximum code reuse vs the existing IDT implementation to the extent possible and the deviation in hot paths like context switching are handled with alternatives to minimalize the impact. The low level entry and exit paths are seperate due to the extended stack frame and the hardware based GS BASE swichting and therefore have no impact on IDT based systems. It has been extensively tested on existing systems and on the FRED simulation and as of now there are no outstanding problems" * tag 'x86-fred-2024-03-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (38 commits) x86/fred: Fix init_task thread stack pointer initialization MAINTAINERS: Add a maintainer entry for FRED x86/fred: Fix a build warning with allmodconfig due to 'inline' failing to inline properly x86/fred: Invoke FRED initialization code to enable FRED x86/fred: Add FRED initialization functions x86/syscall: Split IDT syscall setup code into idt_syscall_init() KVM: VMX: Call fred_entry_from_kvm() for IRQ/NMI handling x86/entry: Add fred_entry_from_kvm() for VMX to handle IRQ/NMI x86/entry/calling: Allow PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS being used beyond actual entry code x86/fred: Fixup fault on ERETU by jumping to fred_entrypoint_user x86/fred: Let ret_from_fork_asm() jmp to asm_fred_exit_user when FRED is enabled x86/traps: Add sysvec_install() to install a system interrupt handler x86/fred: FRED entry/exit and dispatch code x86/fred: Add a machine check entry stub for FRED x86/fred: Add a NMI entry stub for FRED x86/fred: Add a debug fault entry stub for FRED x86/idtentry: Incorporate definitions/declarations of the FRED entries x86/fred: Make exc_page_fault() work for FRED x86/fred: Allow single-step trap and NMI when starting a new task x86/fred: No ESPFIX needed when FRED is enabled ...
2024-03-11objtool/LoongArch: Enable orc to be builtTiezhu Yang1-0/+58
Implement arch-specific init_orc_entry(), write_orc_entry(), reg_name(), orc_type_name(), print_reg() and orc_print_dump(), then set BUILD_ORC as y to build the orc related files. Co-developed-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn> Co-developed-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-03-11objtool/LoongArch: Implement instruction decoderTiezhu Yang1-0/+161
Only copy the minimal definitions of instruction opcodes and formats in inst.h from arch/loongarch to tools/arch/loongarch, and also copy the definition of sign_extend64() to tools/include/linux/bitops.h to decode the following kinds of instructions: (1) stack pointer related instructions addi.d, ld.d, st.d, ldptr.d and stptr.d (2) branch and jump related instructions beq, bne, blt, bge, bltu, bgeu, beqz, bnez, bceqz, bcnez, b, bl and jirl (3) other instructions break, nop and ertn See more info about instructions in LoongArch Reference Manual: https://loongson.github.io/LoongArch-Documentation/LoongArch-Vol1-EN.html Co-developed-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn> Co-developed-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-03-11Merge tag 'kvm-riscv-6.9-1' of https://github.com/kvm-riscv/linux into HEADPaolo Bonzini2-0/+573
KVM/riscv changes for 6.9 - Exception and interrupt handling for selftests - Sstc (aka arch_timer) selftest - Forward seed CSR access to KVM userspace - Ztso extension support for Guest/VM - Zacas extension support for Guest/VM
2024-03-09Merge tag 'kvm-x86-guest_memfd_fixes-6.8' of ↵Paolo Bonzini1-1/+1
https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD KVM GUEST_MEMFD fixes for 6.8: - Make KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD mutually exclusive with KVM_MEM_READONLY to avoid creating ABI that KVM can't sanely support. - Update documentation for KVM_SW_PROTECTED_VM to make it abundantly clear that such VMs are purely a development and testing vehicle, and come with zero guarantees. - Limit KVM_SW_PROTECTED_VM guests to the TDP MMU, as the long term plan is to support confidential VMs with deterministic private memory (SNP and TDX) only in the TDP MMU. - Fix a bug in a GUEST_MEMFD negative test that resulted in false passes when verifying that KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD memslots can't be dirty logged.
2024-02-26tools: riscv: Add header file vdso/processor.hHaibo Xu1-0/+32
Borrow the cpu_relax() definitions from kernel's arch/riscv/include/asm/vdso/processor.h to tools/ for riscv. Signed-off-by: Haibo Xu <haibo1.xu@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
2024-02-26tools: riscv: Add header file csr.hHaibo Xu1-0/+541
Borrow the csr definitions and operations from kernel's arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h to tools/ for riscv. Signed-off-by: Haibo Xu <haibo1.xu@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
2024-02-22x86/insn: Directly assign x86_64 state in insn_init()Nikolay Borisov1-1/+1
No point in checking again as this was already done by the caller. Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240222111636.2214523-3-nik.borisov@suse.com
2024-02-22x86/insn: Remove superfluous checks from instruction decoding routinesNikolay Borisov1-35/+21
It's pointless checking if a particular part of an instruction is decoded before calling the routine responsible for decoding it as this check is duplicated in the routines itself. Streamline the code by removing the superfluous checks. No functional difference. Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240222111636.2214523-2-nik.borisov@suse.com
2024-02-14Merge branch 'x86/bugs' into x86/core, to pick up pending changes before ↵Ingo Molnar1-5/+5
dependent patches Merge in pending alternatives patching infrastructure changes, before applying more patches. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2024-02-09work around gcc bugs with 'asm goto' with outputsLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
We've had issues with gcc and 'asm goto' before, and we created a 'asm_volatile_goto()' macro for that in the past: see commits 3f0116c3238a ("compiler/gcc4: Add quirk for 'asm goto' miscompilation bug") and a9f180345f53 ("compiler/gcc4: Make quirk for asm_volatile_goto() unconditional"). Then, much later, we ended up removing the workaround in commit 43c249ea0b1e ("compiler-gcc.h: remove ancient workaround for gcc PR 58670") because we no longer supported building the kernel with the affected gcc versions, but we left the macro uses around. Now, Sean Christopherson reports a new version of a very similar problem, which is fixed by re-applying that ancient workaround. But the problem in question is limited to only the 'asm goto with outputs' cases, so instead of re-introducing the old workaround as-is, let's rename and limit the workaround to just that much less common case. It looks like there are at least two separate issues that all hit in this area: (a) some versions of gcc don't mark the asm goto as 'volatile' when it has outputs: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=98619 https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=110420 which is easy to work around by just adding the 'volatile' by hand. (b) Internal compiler errors: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=110422 which are worked around by adding the extra empty 'asm' as a barrier, as in the original workaround. but the problem Sean sees may be a third thing since it involves bad code generation (not an ICE) even with the manually added 'volatile'. but the same old workaround works for this case, even if this feels a bit like voodoo programming and may only be hiding the issue. Reported-and-tested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240208220604.140859-1-seanjc@google.com/ Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com> Cc: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Pinski <quic_apinski@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-08x86: replace CONFIG_HAVE_KVM with IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM)Paolo Bonzini1-1/+1
It is more accurate to check if KVM is enabled, instead of having the architecture say so. Architectures always "have" KVM, so for example checking CONFIG_HAVE_KVM in x86 code is pointless, but if KVM is disabled in a specific build, there is no need for support code. Alternatively, many of the #ifdefs could simply be deleted. However, this would add completely dead code. For example, when KVM is disabled, there should not be any posted interrupts, i.e. NOT wiring up the "dummy" handlers and treating IRQs on those vectors as spurious is the right thing to do. Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: kbingham@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-01-31x86/cpu: Add MSR numbers for FRED configurationH. Peter Anvin (Intel)1-1/+12
Add MSR numbers for the FRED configuration registers per FRED spec 5.0. Originally-by: Megha Dey <megha.dey@intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Xin Li <xin3.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Tested-by: Shan Kang <shan.kang@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205105030.8698-13-xin3.li@intel.com
2024-01-31x86/opcode: Add ERET[US] instructions to the x86 opcode mapH. Peter Anvin (Intel)1-1/+1
ERETU returns from an event handler while making a transition to ring 3, and ERETS returns from an event handler while staying in ring 0. Add instruction opcodes used by ERET[US] to the x86 opcode map; opcode numbers are per FRED spec v5.0. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Xin Li <xin3.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Tested-by: Shan Kang <shan.kang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205105030.8698-10-xin3.li@intel.com
2024-01-30tools headers: Update the copy of x86's mem{cpy,set}_64.S used in 'perf bench'Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2-4/+4
This is to get the changes from: 94ea9c05219518ef ("x86/headers: Replace #include <asm/export.h> with #include <linux/export.h>") 10f4c9b9a33b7df0 ("x86/asm: Fix build of UML with KASAN") That addresses these perf tools build warning: Warning: Kernel ABI header differences: diff -u tools/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S diff -u tools/arch/x86/lib/memset_64.S arch/x86/lib/memset_64.S Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZbkIKpKdNqOFdMwJ@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-01-30tools headers x86 cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sources to pick TDX, ↵Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-1/+7
Zen, APIC MSR fence changes To pick the changes from: 1e536e10689700e0 ("x86/cpu: Detect TDX partial write machine check erratum") 765a0542fdc7aad7 ("x86/virt/tdx: Detect TDX during kernel boot") 30fa92832f405d5a ("x86/CPU/AMD: Add ZenX generations flags") 04c3024560d3a14a ("x86/barrier: Do not serialize MSR accesses on AMD") This causes these perf files to be rebuilt and brings some X86_FEATURE that will be used when updating the copies of tools/arch/x86/lib/mem{cpy,set}_64.S with the kernel sources: CC /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm.o CC /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memset-x86-64-asm.o And addresses this perf build warning: Warning: Kernel ABI header differences: diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-01-29x86/cpufeatures: Add SEV-SNP CPU featureBrijesh Singh1-0/+1
Add CPU feature detection for Secure Encrypted Virtualization with Secure Nested Paging. This feature adds a strong memory integrity protection to help prevent malicious hypervisor-based attacks like data replay, memory re-mapping, and more. Since enabling the SNP CPU feature imposes a number of additional requirements on host initialization and handling legacy firmware APIs for SEV/SEV-ES guests, only introduce the CPU feature bit so that the relevant handling can be added, but leave it disabled via a disabled-features mask. Once all the necessary changes needed to maintain legacy SEV/SEV-ES support are introduced in subsequent patches, the SNP feature bit will be unmasked/enabled. Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@profian.com> Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <Ashish.Kalra@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240126041126.1927228-2-michael.roth@amd.com
2024-01-27tools headers UAPI: Sync kvm headers with the kernel sourcesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-0/+3
To pick the changes in: a5d3df8ae13fada7 ("KVM: remove deprecated UAPIs") 6d72283526090850 ("KVM x86/xen: add an override for PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT") 89ea60c2c7b5838b ("KVM: x86: Add support for "protected VMs" that can utilize private memory") 8dd2eee9d526c30f ("KVM: x86/mmu: Handle page fault for private memory") a7800aa80ea4d535 ("KVM: Add KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD ioctl() for guest-specific backing memory") 5a475554db1e476a ("KVM: Introduce per-page memory attributes") 16f95f3b95caded2 ("KVM: Add KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT exit to report faults to userspace") bb58b90b1a8f753b ("KVM: Introduce KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2") 3f9cd0ca848413fd ("KVM: arm64: Allow userspace to get the writable masks for feature ID registers") That automatically adds support for some new ioctls and remove a bunch of deprecated ones. This ends up making the new binary to forget about the deprecated one, so when used in an older system it will not be able to resolve those codes to strings. $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/kvm_ioctl.sh > before $ cp include/uapi/linux/kvm.h tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/kvm_ioctl.sh > after $ diff -u before after --- before 2024-01-27 14:48:16.523014020 -0300 +++ after 2024-01-27 14:48:24.183932866 -0300 @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ [0x46] = "SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION", [0x47] = "SET_TSS_ADDR", [0x48] = "SET_IDENTITY_MAP_ADDR", + [0x49] = "SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2", [0x60] = "CREATE_IRQCHIP", [0x61] = "IRQ_LINE", [0x62] = "GET_IRQCHIP", @@ -22,14 +23,8 @@ [0x65] = "GET_PIT", [0x66] = "SET_PIT", [0x67] = "IRQ_LINE_STATUS", - [0x69] = "ASSIGN_PCI_DEVICE", [0x6a] = "SET_GSI_ROUTING", - [0x70] = "ASSIGN_DEV_IRQ", [0x71] = "REINJECT_CONTROL", - [0x72] = "DEASSIGN_PCI_DEVICE", - [0x73] = "ASSIGN_SET_MSIX_NR", - [0x74] = "ASSIGN_SET_MSIX_ENTRY", - [0x75] = "DEASSIGN_DEV_IRQ", [0x76] = "IRQFD", [0x77] = "CREATE_PIT2", [0x78] = "SET_BOOT_CPU_ID", @@ -66,7 +61,6 @@ [0x9f] = "GET_VCPU_EVENTS", [0xa0] = "SET_VCPU_EVENTS", [0xa3] = "ENABLE_CAP", - [0xa4] = "ASSIGN_SET_INTX_MASK", [0xa5] = "SIGNAL_MSI", [0xa6] = "GET_XCRS", [0xa7] = "SET_XCRS", @@ -97,6 +91,8 @@ [0xcd] = "SET_SREGS2", [0xce] = "GET_STATS_FD", [0xd0] = "XEN_HVM_EVTCHN_SEND", + [0xd2] = "SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES", + [0xd4] = "CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD", [0xe0] = "CREATE_DEVICE", [0xe1] = "SET_DEVICE_ATTR", [0xe2] = "GET_DEVICE_ATTR", $ This silences these perf build warnings: Warning: Kernel ABI header differences: diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h include/uapi/linux/kvm.h diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Chao Peng <chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jing Zhang <jingzhangos@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Durrant <pdurrant@amazon.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZbVLbkngp4oq13qN@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-01-26tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources to pick ↵Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-0/+8
IA32_MKTME_KEYID_PARTITIONING To pick up the changes in: 765a0542fdc7aad7 ("x86/virt/tdx: Detect TDX during kernel boot") Addressing this tools/perf build warning: Warning: Kernel ABI header differences: diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h That makes the beautification scripts to pick some new entries: $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > before $ cp arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > after $ diff -u before after --- before 2024-01-25 11:08:12.363223880 -0300 +++ after 2024-01-25 11:08:24.839307699 -0300 @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ [0x0000004f] = "PPIN", [0x00000060] = "LBR_CORE_TO", [0x00000079] = "IA32_UCODE_WRITE", + [0x00000087] = "IA32_MKTME_KEYID_PARTITIONING", [0x0000008b] = "AMD64_PATCH_LEVEL", [0x0000008C] = "IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH0", [0x0000008D] = "IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH1", $ Now one can trace systemwide asking to see backtraces to where that MSR is being read/written, see this example with a previous update: # perf trace -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr==IA32_MKTME_KEYID_PARTITIONING" ^C# If we use -v (verbose mode) we can see what it does behind the scenes: # perf trace -v -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr==IA32_MKTME_KEYID_PARTITIONING" Using CPUID GenuineIntel-6-8E-A 0x87 New filter for msr:read_msr: (msr==0x87) && (common_pid != 58627 && common_pid != 3792) 0x87 New filter for msr:write_msr: (msr==0x87) && (common_pid != 58627 && common_pid != 3792) mmap size 528384B ^C# Example with a frequent msr: # perf trace -v -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr==IA32_SPEC_CTRL" --max-events 2 Using CPUID AuthenticAMD-25-21-0 0x48 New filter for msr:read_msr: (msr==0x48) && (common_pid != 2612129 && common_pid != 3841) 0x48 New filter for msr:write_msr: (msr==0x48) && (common_pid != 2612129 && common_pid != 3841) mmap size 528384B Looking at the vmlinux_path (8 entries long) symsrc__init: build id mismatch for vmlinux. Using /proc/kcore for kernel data Using /proc/kallsyms for symbols 0.000 Timer/2525383 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val: 6) do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms]) do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms]) __switch_to_xtra ([kernel.kallsyms]) __switch_to ([kernel.kallsyms]) __schedule ([kernel.kallsyms]) schedule ([kernel.kallsyms]) futex_wait_queue_me ([kernel.kallsyms]) futex_wait ([kernel.kallsyms]) do_futex ([kernel.kallsyms]) __x64_sys_futex ([kernel.kallsyms]) do_syscall_64 ([kernel.kallsyms]) entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe ([kernel.kallsyms]) __futex_abstimed_wait_common64 (/usr/lib64/libpthread-2.33.so) 0.030 :0/0 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val: 2) do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms]) do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms]) __switch_to_xtra ([kernel.kallsyms]) __switch_to ([kernel.kallsyms]) __schedule ([kernel.kallsyms]) schedule_idle ([kernel.kallsyms]) do_idle ([kernel.kallsyms]) cpu_startup_entry ([kernel.kallsyms]) secondary_startup_64_no_verify ([kernel.kallsyms]) # Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZbJt27rjkQVU1YoP@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-01-25x86/fred: Disable FRED support if CONFIG_X86_FRED is disabledH. Peter Anvin (Intel)1-1/+7
Add CONFIG_X86_FRED to <asm/disabled-features.h> to make cpu_feature_enabled() work correctly with FRED. Originally-by: Megha Dey <megha.dey@intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Xin Li <xin3.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Shan Kang <shan.kang@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205105030.8698-8-xin3.li@intel.com
2024-01-25x86/cpufeatures: Add the CPU feature bit for FREDH. Peter Anvin (Intel)1-0/+1
Any FRED enabled CPU will always have the following features as its baseline: 1) LKGS, load attributes of the GS segment but the base address into the IA32_KERNEL_GS_BASE MSR instead of the GS segment’s descriptor cache. 2) WRMSRNS, non-serializing WRMSR for faster MSR writes. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Xin Li <xin3.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Shan Kang <shan.kang@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205105030.8698-7-xin3.li@intel.com
2024-01-25x86/cpufeatures,opcode,msr: Add the WRMSRNS instruction supportXin Li2-1/+2
WRMSRNS is an instruction that behaves exactly like WRMSR, with the only difference being that it is not a serializing instruction by default. Under certain conditions, WRMSRNS may replace WRMSR to improve performance. Add its CPU feature bit, opcode to the x86 opcode map, and an always inline API __wrmsrns() to embed WRMSRNS into the code. Signed-off-by: Xin Li <xin3.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Shan Kang <shan.kang@intel.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205105030.8698-2-xin3.li@intel.com