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2021-10-26ALSA: usb-audio: fix null pointer dereference on pointer cs_descChengfeng Ye1-0/+4
The pointer cs_desc return from snd_usb_find_clock_source could be null, so there is a potential null pointer dereference issue. Fix this by adding a null check before dereference. Signed-off-by: Chengfeng Ye <cyeaa@connect.ust.hk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211024111736.11342-1-cyeaa@connect.ust.hk Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-09-28ALSA: usb-audio: fix comment reference in __uac_clock_find_sourceGeraldo Nascimento1-2/+2
snd_usb_find_clock_source and snd_usb_find_clock_selector are helper macros that look at an entity id and validate that this entity id is in fact a clock source or a clock selector. The present comments inside __uac_clock_find_source give the reader the impression we're looking for an entity id. We're looking for an entity id indeed, the clock source, but since __uac_clock_find_source is recursive, we're also looking *at* the entity ids, in the search for the one clock source. Fix the comment so we don't give readers a wrong idea. Signed-off-by: Geraldo Nascimento <geraldogabriel@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YU6Kj05oOqRmhJDf@geday Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-02ALSA: usb-audio: Move clock setup quirk into quirk_flagsTakashi Iwai1-9/+4
There are a couple of device-specific quirks in the clock setup code, and those can be moved gracefully to quirk_flags, too. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729073855.19043-7-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-02ALSA: usb-audio: Introduce quirk_flags fieldTakashi Iwai1-1/+1
As more and more device-specific workarounds came up and gathered in various places, it becomes harder to manage. Now it's time to clean up and collect workarounds more consistently and make them more easily applicable. This patch is the first step for that: a new field quirk_flags is introduced in snd_usb_audio struct to contain the bit flags for various device-specific quirks. Those are separate one from the quirks in quirks-table.h; the quirks-table.h entries are for more intrusive stuff that needs the descriptor override, while the new quirk_flags is for easier ones that are tied with the vendor:product IDs. In this patch, as the first example, we convert the list of devices and vendors to ignore GET_SAMPLE_RATE, formerly defined in snb_usb_get_sample_rate_quirk(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729073855.19043-2-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-07-24ALSA: usb-audio: fix incorrect clock source settingchihhao.chen1-0/+6
The following scenario describes an echo test for Samsung USBC Headset (AKG) with VID/PID (0x04e8/0xa051). We first start a capture stream(USB IN transfer) in 96Khz/24bit/1ch mode. In clock find source function, we get value 0x2 for clock selector and 0x1 for clock source. Kernel-4.14 behavior Since clock source is valid so clock selector was not set again. We pass through this function and start a playback stream(USB OUT transfer) in 48Khz/32bit/2ch mode. This time we get value 0x1 for clock selector and 0x1 for clock source. Finally clock id with this setting is 0x9. Kernel-5.10 behavior Clock selector was always set one more time even it is valid. When we start a playback stream, we will get 0x2 for clock selector and 0x1 for clock source. In this case clock id becomes 0xA. This is an incorrect clock source setting and results in severe noises. We see wrong data rate in USB IN transfer. (From 288 bytes/ms becomes 144 bytes/ms) It should keep in 288 bytes/ms. This earphone works fine on older kernel version load because this is a newly-added behavior. Fixes: d2e8f641257d ("ALSA: usb-audio: Explicitly set up the clock selector") Signed-off-by: chihhao.chen <chihhao.chen@mediatek.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1627100621-19225-1-git-send-email-chihhao.chen@mediatek.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-06-10ALSA: usb-audio: Add support for Denon DN-X1600Damien Zammit1-0/+7
This provides support for Denon DN-X1600 hardware mixer. The device itself supports 44100, 48000 and 96000 (Hz) sample rates, but switching rates via software is currently not working. Therefore, this patch hardcodes the sample rate to 48000Hz which enables all 8 channels to function correctly when the correct sample rate is selected on the hardware itself. MIDI also tested and works. Signed-off-by: Damien Zammit <damien@zamaudio.com> Tested-by: xalmoxis@gmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210610083528.603942-2-damien@zamaudio.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-05-21ALSA: usb-audio: Fix uninitialized variable at __uac_clock_find_source()Takashi Iwai1-1/+1
The cur variable indicating the currently selected clock source can be theoretically used as uninitialized after the recent commit 481f17c41803 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Handle error for the current selector gracefully"). For addressing it, initialize it before use. Also, one place seems setting 0 to a wrong variable ret, instead of cur; otherwise it makes little sense. Since the initialization is done beforehand, we can get rid of this line, too. Fixes: 481f17c41803 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Handle error for the current selector gracefully") Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4b261d68-f53f-240d-2d8a-2f88b337849d@canonical.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/s5hfsyhh97t.wl-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-05-19ALSA: usb-audio: Handle error for the current selector gracefullyTakashi Iwai1-3/+10
Currently we bail out when the device returns an error or an invalid value for the current clock selector value via uac_clock_selector_get_val(). But it's possible that the device is really uninitialized and waits for the setup of the proper route at first. For handling such a case, this patch lets the driver dealing with the error or the invalid error more gracefully, choosing the clock source automatically instead. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210518152112.8016-3-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-05-19ALSA: usb-audio: Refactoring UAC2/3 clock setup codeTakashi Iwai1-200/+85
This patch just does refactoring of the UAC2/3 clock setup code. There should be no functional changes. The major changes are: * Provide union objects for pointing both UAC2 and UAC3 objects * Unify clock source, selector and multiplier helper functions * Unify __uac_clock_find_source() to deal with both UAC2 and UAC3 equally Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210518152112.8016-2-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-04-13ALSA: usb-audio: Explicitly set up the clock selectorTakashi Iwai1-4/+14
In the current code, we have some assumption that the audio clock selector has been set up implicitly and don't want to touch it unless it's really needed for the fallback autoclock setup. This works for most devices but some seem having a problem. Partially this was covered for the devices with a single connector at the initialization phase (commit 086b957cc17f "ALSA: usb-audio: Skip the clock selector inquiry for single connections"), but also there are cases where the wrong clock set up is kept silently. The latter seems to be the cause of the noises on Behringer devices. In this patch, we explicitly set up the audio clock selector whenever the appropriate node is found. Reported-by: Geraldo Nascimento <geraldogabriel@gmail.com> BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199327 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAEsQvcvF7LnO8PxyyCxuRCx=7jNeSCvFAd-+dE0g_rd1rOxxdw@mail.gmail.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210413084152.32325-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-02-27ALSA: usb-audio: Don't abort even if the clock rate differsTakashi Iwai1-4/+4
The commit 93db51d06b32 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Check valid altsetting at parsing rates for UAC2/3") changed the behavior of the function set_sample_rate_v2v3() slightly to treat the inconsistent sample rate as an error. It was done by assumption that the sample rate validation should have been done at the parser phase as implemented in that patch. But the validation is later selectively enabled only for certain devices as it causes a regression (the commit fe773b8711e3 "ALSA: usb-audio: workaround for iface reset issue"), and now the inconsistency surfaced as a fatal error while it worked in the past as is, as reported for FiiO M3K DAC. For recovering from the regression, change set_sample_rate_v2v3() again to ignore the sample rate difference as non-error. BugLink: https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1182633 Fixes: 93db51d06b32 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Check valid altsetting at parsing rates for UAC2/3") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210227082002.21185-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-01-21ALSA: usb-audio: Skip the clock selector inquiry for single connectionsTakashi Iwai1-0/+6
The current USB-audio driver gets an error at probing NUX MG-300 about parsing the clocks. This is because the firmware doesn't return the proper connection of the clock selector that is connected to a single clock; it's likely that the firmware was lazy^w optimized and the inquiry wasn't handled. Actually it makes little sense to inquire and set up the single connection explicitly. This patch fixes the issue by simply skipping the clock selector inquiry if it's a single connection. Reported-by: Mike Oliphant <oliphant@nostatic.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210120213932.1971-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-01-18ALSA: usb-audio: Fix UAC1 rate setup for secondary endpointsTakashi Iwai1-15/+6
The current sample rate setup function for UAC1 assumes only the first endpoint retrieved from the interface:altset pair, but the rate set up may be needed also for the secondary endpoint. Also, retrieving the endpoint number from the interface descriptor is redundant; we have already the target endpoint in the given audioformat object. This patch simplifies the code and corrects the target endpoint as described in the above. It simply refers to fmt->endpoint directly. Also, this patch drops the pioneer_djm_set_format_quirk() that is caleld from snd_usb_set_format_quirk(); this function does the sample rate setup but for the capture endpoint (0x82), and that's exactly what the change above fixes. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210118075816.25068-2-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-12-18ALSA: usb-audio: Disable sample read check if firmware doesn't give backTakashi Iwai1-0/+6
Some buggy firmware don't give the current sample rate but leaves zero. Handle this case more gracefully without warning but just skip the current rate verification from the next time. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201218145858.2357-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-11-23ALSA: usb-audio: Constify audioformat pointer referencesTakashi Iwai1-8/+8
The audioformat is referred in many places but most of usages are read-only. Let's add const prefix in the possible places. Tested-by: Keith Milner <kamilner@superlative.org> Tested-by: Dylan Robinson <dylan_robinson@motu.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201123085347.19667-28-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-11-23ALSA: usb-audio: Refactor endpoint managementTakashi Iwai1-10/+3
This is an intensive surgery for the endpoint and stream management for achieving more robust and clean code. The goals of this patch are: - More clear endpoint resource changes - The interface altsetting control in a single place Below are brief description of the whole changes. First off, most of the endpoint operations are moved into endpoint.c, so that the snd_usb_endpoint object is only referred in other places. The endpoint object is acquired and released via the new functions snd_usb_endpoint_open() and snd_usb_endpoint_close() that are called at PCM hw_params and hw_free callbacks, respectively. Those are ref-counted and EPs can manage the multiple opens. The open callback receives the audioformat and hw_params arguments, and those are used for initializing the EP parameters; especially the endpoint, interface and altset numbers are read from there, as well as the PCM parameters like the format, rate and channels. Those are stored in snd_usb_endpoint object. If it's the secondary open, the function checks whether the given parameters are compatible with the already opened EP setup, too. The coupling with a sync EP (including an implicit feedback sync) is done by the sole snd_usb_endpoint_set_sync() call. The configuration of each endpoint is done in a single shot via snd_usb_endpoint_configure() call. This is the place where most of PCM configurations are done. A few flags and special handling in the snd_usb_substream are dropped along with this change. A significant difference wrt the configuration from the previous code is the order of USB host interface setups. Now the interface is always disabled at beginning and (re-)enabled at the last step of snd_usb_endpoint_configure(), in order to be compliant with the standard UAC2/3. For UAC1, the interface is set before the parameter setups since there seem devices that require it (e.g. Yamaha THR10), just like how it was done in the previous driver code. The start/stop are almost same as before, also single-shots. The URB callbacks need to be set via snd_usb_endpoint_set_callback() like the previous code at the trigger phase, too. Finally, the flag for the re-setup is set at the device suspend through the full EP list, instead of PCM trigger. This catches the overlooked cases where the PCM hasn't been running yet but the device needs the full setup after resume. Tested-by: Keith Milner <kamilner@superlative.org> Tested-by: Dylan Robinson <dylan_robinson@motu.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201123085347.19667-26-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-11-23ALSA: usb-audio: Simplify snd_usb_init_sample_rate() argumentsTakashi Iwai1-14/+15
A preliminary change for the later big changes. This is a minor code refactoring to drop the unnecessary arguments that can be retrieved in a different way. Tested-by: Keith Milner <kamilner@superlative.org> Tested-by: Dylan Robinson <dylan_robinson@motu.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201123085347.19667-20-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-11-23ALSA: usb-audio: Pass snd_usb_audio object to quirk functionsTakashi Iwai1-2/+2
A preliminary patch for the later big change. Just a minor code refactoring. Tested-by: Keith Milner <kamilner@superlative.org> Tested-by: Dylan Robinson <dylan_robinson@motu.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201123085347.19667-19-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-11-23ALSA: usb-audio: Check valid altsetting at parsing rates for UAC2/3Takashi Iwai1-45/+61
The current driver code assumes blindly that all found sample rates for the same endpoint from the UAC2 and UAC3 descriptors can be used no matter which altsetting, but actually this was wrong: some devices accept only limited sample rates in each altsetting. For determining which altsetting supports which rate, we need to verify each sample rate and check the validity via UAC2_AS_VAL_ALT_SETTINGS. This control reports back the available altsettings as a bitmap. This patch implements the missing piece above, the verification and reconstructs the sample rate tables based on the result. An open question is how to deal with the altsettings that ended up with no valid sample rates after verification. At least, there is a device that showed this problem although the sample rates did work in the later usage (see bug link). For now, we accept such an altset as is, assuming that it's a firmware bug. Reported-by: Dylan Robinson <dylan_robinson@motu.com> Tested-by: Keith Milner <kamilner@superlative.org> Tested-by: Dylan Robinson <dylan_robinson@motu.com> BugLink: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1178203 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201123085347.19667-4-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-07-09ALSA: Use fallthrough pseudo-keywordGustavo A. R. Silva1-1/+1
Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary fall-through markings when it is the case. [1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200708203236.GA5112@embeddedor Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-03-06ALSA: usb-audio: Add support for MOTU MicroBook IIcAlexander Tsoy1-11/+48
MicroBook IIc operates in UAC2 mode by default. This patch addresses several issues with it: - MicroBook II and IIc shares the same USB ID. We can distinguish them by interface class. - MaxPacketsOnly attribute is erroneously set in endpoint descriptors. As a result this card produces noise with all sample rates other than 96 KHz. This also causes issues like IOMMU page faults and other problems with host controller. - Sample rate changes takes more than 2 seconds for this device. Clock validity request returns false during that period, so the clock validity quirk is required. Signed-off-by: Alexander Tsoy <alexander@tsoy.me> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200229151815.14199-1-alexander@tsoy.me Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-02-13ALSA: usb-audio: Add clock validity quirk for Denon MC7000/MCX8000Alexander Tsoy1-28/+63
It should be safe to ignore clock validity check result if the following conditions are met: - only one single sample rate is supported; - the terminal is directly connected to the clock source; - the clock type is internal. This is to deal with some Denon DJ controllers that always reports that clock is invalid. Tested-by: Tobias Oszlanyi <toszlanyi@yahoo.de> Signed-off-by: Alexander Tsoy <alexander@tsoy.me> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200212235450.697348-1-alexander@tsoy.me Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-10-30ALSA: usb-audio: sound: usb: usb true/false for bool return typeSaurav Girepunje1-5/+5
Use true/false for bool type return in uac_clock_source_is_valid(). Signed-off-by: Saurav Girepunje <saurav.girepunje@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191029175200.GA7320@saurav Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-08-22ALSA: usb-audio: Remove superfluous bLength checksTakashi Iwai1-8/+6
Now that we got the more comprehensive validation code for USB-audio descriptors, the check of overflow in each descriptor unit parser became superfluous. Drop some of the obvious cases. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-05-30treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156Thomas Gleixner1-15/+1
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc 59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111 1307 usa extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1334 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070033.113240726@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-19ALSA: usb-audio: Allow changing from a bad sample rateAdam Goode1-3/+21
If the audio device is externally clocked and set to a rate that does not match the external clock, the clock will never be valid and we cannot set the rate successfully. To fix this, allow a rate change even if the clock is initially invalid, and validate again after the rate is changed. This fixes problems with MOTU UltraLite AVB hardware over USB. Signed-off-by: Adam Goode <agoode@google.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-05-28ALSA: usb-audio: Follow standard coding styleTakashi Iwai1-8/+10
Avoid if ((err = ...) style and expand to multiple lines instead. No change in the end result, but just the beautification. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-05-13ALSA: usb: add UAC3 BADD profiles supportRuslan Bilovol1-1/+8
Recently released USB Audio Class 3.0 specification contains BADD (Basic Audio Device Definition) document which describes pre-defined UAC3 configurations. BADD support is mandatory for UAC3 devices, it should be implemented as a separate USB device configuration. As per BADD document, class-specific descriptors shall not be included in the Device’s Configuration descriptor ("inferred"), but host can guess them from BADD profile number, number of endpoints and their max packed sizes. This patch adds support of all BADD profiles from the spec Signed-off-by: Ruslan Bilovol <ruslan.bilovol@gmail.com> Tested-by: Jorge Sanjuan <jorge.sanjuan@codethink.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-04-07ALSA: usb-audio: Add sanity checks in UAC3 clock parsersTakashi Iwai1-3/+4
The UAC3 clock parser codes lack of the sanity checks for malformed descriptors like UAC2 parser does. Without it, the driver may lead to a potential crash. Fixes: 9a2fe9b801f5 ("ALSA: usb: initial USB Audio Device Class 3.0 support") Tested-by: Ruslan Bilovol <ruslan.bilovol@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ruslan Bilovol <ruslan.bilovol@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-04-07ALSA: usb-audio: More strict sanity checks for clock parsersTakashi Iwai1-3/+3
The sanity checks introduced for malformed descriptors loosely check the given descriptor size, although the size greater than the defined description is invalid. It was due to a concern of any funky firmware in the actual products. But this doesn't look hitting, and any sane products must have the defined descriptors. So in this patch, we make the validators more strict, allowing only with the defined descriptor sizes. The value in clock selector validator is corrected from 5 to 7 to count the two unlisted fields after baCSourceID[]. Suggested-by: Ruslan Bilovol <ruslan.bilovol@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ruslan Bilovol <ruslan.bilovol@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-04-07ALSA: usb-audio: Refactor clock finder helpersTakashi Iwai1-74/+53
There are lots of open-coded functions to find a clock source, selector and multiplier. Now there are both v2 and v3, so six variants. This patch refactors the code to use a common helper for the main loop, and define each validator function for each target. There is no functional change. Fixes: 9a2fe9b801f5 ("ALSA: usb: initial USB Audio Device Class 3.0 support") Reviewed-by: Ruslan Bilovol <ruslan.bilovol@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-03-23ALSA: usb-audio: fix uac control query argumentAndrew Chant1-2/+3
This patch fixes code readability and should have no functional change. Correct uac control query functions to account for the 1-based indexing of USB Audio Class control identifiers. The function parameter, u8 control, should be the constant defined in audio-v2.h to identify the control to be checked for readability or writeability. This patch fixes all callers that had adjusted, and makes explicit the mapping between audio_feature_info[] array index and the associated control identifier. Signed-off-by: Andrew Chant <achant@google.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-03-21ALSA: usb: initial USB Audio Device Class 3.0 supportRuslan Bilovol1-25/+203
Recently released USB Audio Class 3.0 specification introduces many significant changes comparing to previous versions, like - new Power Domains, support for LPM/L1 - new Cluster descriptor - changed layout of all class-specific descriptors - new High Capability descriptors - New class-specific String descriptors - new and removed units - additional sources for interrupts - removed Type II Audio Data Formats - ... and many other things (check spec) It also provides backward compatibility through multiple configurations, as well as requires mandatory support for BADD (Basic Audio Device Definition) on each ADC3.0 compliant device This patch adds initial support of UAC3 specification that is enough for Generic I/O Profile (BAOF, BAIF) device support from BADD document. Signed-off-by: Ruslan Bilovol <ruslan.bilovol@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-11-21ALSA: usb-audio: Add sanity checks in v2 clock parsersTakashi Iwai1-3/+6
The helper functions to parse and look for the clock source, selector and multiplier unit may return the descriptor with a too short length than required, while there is no sanity check in the caller side. Add some sanity checks in the parsers, at least, to guarantee the given descriptor size, for avoiding the potential crashes. Fixes: 79f920fbff56 ("ALSA: usb-audio: parse clock topology of UAC2 devices") Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-04-29ALSA: usb-audio: Limit retrying sample rate readsTakashi Iwai1-0/+4
There are many USB audio devices with buggy firmware that don't react with the sample rate reading properly. This often results in the flood of error messages and slowing down the operation. The sample rate read back is basically only for confirming the sample rate setup, and it's not critically important. As a compromise, in this patch, we stop the sample rate read back once when the device gives errors more than tolerance (twice, as of now). This should improve most of error cases while we still can catch the firmware bugginess. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-03-16ALSA: usb-audio: Add sanity checks for endpoint accessesTakashi Iwai1-0/+2
Add some sanity check codes before actually accessing the endpoint via get_endpoint() in order to avoid the invalid access through a malformed USB descriptor. Mostly just checking bNumEndpoints, but in one place (snd_microii_spdif_default_get()), the validity of iface and altsetting index is checked as well. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=971125 Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-02-17ALSA: usb-audio: Don't attempt to get Lifecam HD-5000 sample rateJoe Turner1-0/+5
Adds a quirk to disable the check that the sample rate has been set correctly, as the Lifecam does not support getting the sample rate. This means that we don't need to wait for the USB timeout when attempting to get the sample rate. Waiting for the timeout causes problems in some applications, which give up on the device acquisition process before it has had time to complete, resulting in no sound. [minor tidy up by tiwai] Signed-off-by: Joe Turner <joe@oampo.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2014-02-26ALSA: usb-audio: Use standard printk helpersTakashi Iwai1-31/+34
Convert with dev_err() and co from snd_printk(), etc. As there are too deep indirections (e.g. ep->chip->dev->dev), a few new local macros, usb_audio_err() & co, are introduced. Also, the device numbers in some messages are dropped, as they are shown in the prefix automatically. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2013-06-27ALSA: usb-audio: store protocol version in struct audioformatClemens Ladisch1-3/+1
Instead of reading bInterfaceProtocol from the descriptor whenever it's needed, store this value in the audioformat structure. Besides simplifying some code, this will allow us to correctly handle vendor- specific devices where the descriptors are marked with other values. Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
2013-04-26ALSA: usb - Avoid unnecessary sample rate changes on USB 2.0 clock sourcesDavid Henningsson1-0/+2
The Scarlett 2i2 seems to take almost 500 ms to set the sample rate, even if the clock is currently set to that value. This patch speeds up prepare of the device, by avoiding setting the clock to something it already is. Signed-off-by: David Henningsson <david.henningsson@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2013-04-10ALSA: snd-usb: Playback Design: use usb_set_inferface quirk from more locationsDaniel Mack1-0/+3
It turns out the devices from Playback Design need the delay quirk after usb_set_interface from clocks.c as well. Make it a proper quirks function and factor out the code to quirks.c. Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2013-04-04ALSA: usb-audio: UAC2: support read-only freq controlEldad Zack1-11/+26
Some clocks might be read-only, e.g., external clocks (see also UAC2 4.7.2.1). In this case, setting the sample frequency will always fail (even if the rate is equal to the current clock rate), therefore do not write, but read the value and compare to the requested rate. If the clock is read only, avoid reading it twice. If it doesn't match, return -ENXIO since the clock is invalid for this configuration. Signed-off-by: Eldad Zack <eldad@fogrefinery.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2013-04-04ALSA: usb-audio: show err in set_sample_rate_v2 debugEldad Zack1-4/+4
Show the error code returned from the USB subsystem in the debug messages. Signed-off-by: Eldad Zack <eldad@fogrefinery.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2013-04-04ALSA: usb-audio: UAC2: auto clock selection module paramEldad Zack1-1/+1
Add a module param to disable auto clock selection. This is provided for users that expect the audio stream to fail when the clock source is invalid (e.g., the word clock was unintentionally disconnected). Signed-off-by: Eldad Zack <eldad@fogrefinery.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2013-04-04ALSA: usb-audio: UAC2: try to find and switch to valid clockEldad Zack1-3/+66
If a selector is available on a device, it may be pointing to a clock source which is currently invalid. If there is a valid clock source which can be selected, switch to it. Signed-off-by: Eldad Zack <eldad@fogrefinery.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2013-04-04ALSA: usb-audio: UAC2: do clock validity check earlierEldad Zack1-16/+18
Move the check that parse_audio_format_rates_v2() do after receiving the clock source entity ID directly into the find function and add a validation flag to the function. This patch does not introduce any logic flow change. It is provided to allow introducing automatic clock switching easier later. By moving this uac_clock_source_is_valid callsite, 2 additional callsites can be avoided. Signed-off-by: Eldad Zack <eldad@fogrefinery.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2013-04-04ALSA: usb-audio: use endianness macrosEldad Zack1-9/+6
Replace the endianness conversions with the kernel-wide swabbing macros in get/set_sample_rate_v2. Signed-off-by: Eldad Zack <eldad@fogrefinery.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2013-04-03ALSA: usb-audio: Clean up the code in set_sample_rate_v2()Takashi Iwai1-24/+23
Just for cleaning up, introduce a new function get_sample_rate_v2() for replacing two identical calls in set_sample_rate_v2(). No functional change. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2013-04-03ALSA: usb: Work around CM6631 sample rate change bugTorstein Hegge1-10/+35
The C-Media CM6631 USB receiver doesn't respond to changes in sample rate while the interface is active. The same behavior is observed in other UAC2 hardware like the VIA VT1731. Reset the interface after setting the sampling frequency on sample rate changes, to ensure that the sample rate set by snd_usb_init_sample_rate() is used. Otherwise, the device will try to use the sample rate of the previous stream, causing distorted sound on sample rate changes. The reset is performed for all UAC2 devices, as it should not affect a standards compliant device, but it is only necessary for C-Media CM6631, VIA VT1731 and possibly others. Failure to read sample rate from the device is not handled as an error in set_sample_rate_v2(), as (permanent or intermittent) failure to read sample rate isn't essential for a successful sample rate set. Signed-off-by: Torstein Hegge <hegge@resisty.net> Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2012-08-01ALSA: snd-usb: fix clock source validity indexDaniel Mack1-1/+2
uac_clock_source_is_valid() uses the control selector value to access the bmControls bitmap of the clock source unit. This is wrong, as control selector values start from 1, while the bitmap uses all available bits. In other words, "Clock Validity Control" is stored in D3..2, not D5..4 of the clock selector unit's bmControls. Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com> Reported-by: Andreas Koch <andreas@akdesigninc.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>