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2014-01-23Merge tag 'for-f2fs-3.14' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-25/+82
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim: "In this round, a couple of sysfs entries were introduced to tune the f2fs at runtime. In addition, f2fs starts to support inline_data and improves the read/write performance in some workloads by refactoring bio-related flows. This patch-set includes the following major enhancement patches. - support inline_data - refactor bio operations such as merge operations and rw type assignment - enhance the direct IO path - enhance bio operations - truncate a node page when it becomes obsolete - add sysfs entries: small_discards, max_victim_search, and in-place-update - add a sysfs entry to control max_victim_search The other bug fixes are as follows. - fix a bug in truncate_partial_nodes - avoid warnings during sparse and build process - fix error handling flows - fix potential bit overflows And, there are a bunch of cleanups" * tag 'for-f2fs-3.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (95 commits) f2fs: drop obsolete node page when it is truncated f2fs: introduce NODE_MAPPING for code consistency f2fs: remove the orphan block page array f2fs: add help function META_MAPPING f2fs: move a branch for code redability f2fs: call mark_inode_dirty to flush dirty pages f2fs: clean checkpatch warnings f2fs: missing REQ_META and REQ_PRIO when sync_meta_pages(META_FLUSH) f2fs: avoid f2fs_balance_fs call during pageout f2fs: add delimiter to seperate name and value in debug phrase f2fs: use spinlock rather than mutex for better speed f2fs: move alloc new orphan node out of lock protection region f2fs: move grabing orphan pages out of protection region f2fs: remove the needless parameter of f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback f2fs: update documents and a MAINTAINERS entry f2fs: add a sysfs entry to control max_victim_search f2fs: improve write performance under frequent fsync calls f2fs: avoid to read inline data except first page f2fs: avoid to left uninitialized data in page when read inline data f2fs: fix truncate_partial_nodes bug ...
2014-01-21mm: compaction: trace compaction begin and endMel Gorman1-0/+42
The broad goal of the series is to improve allocation success rates for huge pages through memory compaction, while trying not to increase the compaction overhead. The original objective was to reintroduce capturing of high-order pages freed by the compaction, before they are split by concurrent activity. However, several bugs and opportunities for simple improvements were found in the current implementation, mostly through extra tracepoints (which are however too ugly for now to be considered for sending). The patches mostly deal with two mechanisms that reduce compaction overhead, which is caching the progress of migrate and free scanners, and marking pageblocks where isolation failed to be skipped during further scans. Patch 1 (from mgorman) adds tracepoints that allow calculate time spent in compaction and potentially debug scanner pfn values. Patch 2 encapsulates the some functionality for handling deferred compactions for better maintainability, without a functional change type is not determined without being actually needed. Patch 3 fixes a bug where cached scanner pfn's are sometimes reset only after they have been read to initialize a compaction run. Patch 4 fixes a bug where scanners meeting is sometimes not properly detected and can lead to multiple compaction attempts quitting early without doing any work. Patch 5 improves the chances of sync compaction to process pageblocks that async compaction has skipped due to being !MIGRATE_MOVABLE. Patch 6 improves the chances of sync direct compaction to actually do anything when called after async compaction fails during allocation slowpath. The impact of patches were validated using mmtests's stress-highalloc benchmark with mmtests's stress-highalloc benchmark on a x86_64 machine with 4GB memory. Due to instability of the results (mostly related to the bugs fixed by patches 2 and 3), 10 iterations were performed, taking min,mean,max values for success rates and mean values for time and vmstat-based metrics. First, the default GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE allocations were tested with the patches stacked on top of v3.13-rc2. Patch 2 is OK to serve as baseline due to no functional changes in 1 and 2. Comments below. stress-highalloc 3.13-rc2 3.13-rc2 3.13-rc2 3.13-rc2 3.13-rc2 2-nothp 3-nothp 4-nothp 5-nothp 6-nothp Success 1 Min 9.00 ( 0.00%) 10.00 (-11.11%) 43.00 (-377.78%) 43.00 (-377.78%) 33.00 (-266.67%) Success 1 Mean 27.50 ( 0.00%) 25.30 ( 8.00%) 45.50 (-65.45%) 45.90 (-66.91%) 46.30 (-68.36%) Success 1 Max 36.00 ( 0.00%) 36.00 ( 0.00%) 47.00 (-30.56%) 48.00 (-33.33%) 52.00 (-44.44%) Success 2 Min 10.00 ( 0.00%) 8.00 ( 20.00%) 46.00 (-360.00%) 45.00 (-350.00%) 35.00 (-250.00%) Success 2 Mean 26.40 ( 0.00%) 23.50 ( 10.98%) 47.30 (-79.17%) 47.60 (-80.30%) 48.10 (-82.20%) Success 2 Max 34.00 ( 0.00%) 33.00 ( 2.94%) 48.00 (-41.18%) 50.00 (-47.06%) 54.00 (-58.82%) Success 3 Min 65.00 ( 0.00%) 63.00 ( 3.08%) 85.00 (-30.77%) 84.00 (-29.23%) 85.00 (-30.77%) Success 3 Mean 76.70 ( 0.00%) 70.50 ( 8.08%) 86.20 (-12.39%) 85.50 (-11.47%) 86.00 (-12.13%) Success 3 Max 87.00 ( 0.00%) 86.00 ( 1.15%) 88.00 ( -1.15%) 87.00 ( 0.00%) 87.00 ( 0.00%) 3.13-rc2 3.13-rc2 3.13-rc2 3.13-rc2 3.13-rc2 2-nothp 3-nothp 4-nothp 5-nothp 6-nothp User 6437.72 6459.76 5960.32 5974.55 6019.67 System 1049.65 1049.09 1029.32 1031.47 1032.31 Elapsed 1856.77 1874.48 1949.97 1994.22 1983.15 3.13-rc2 3.13-rc2 3.13-rc2 3.13-rc2 3.13-rc2 2-nothp 3-nothp 4-nothp 5-nothp 6-nothp Minor Faults 253952267 254581900 250030122 250507333 250157829 Major Faults 420 407 506 530 530 Swap Ins 4 9 9 6 6 Swap Outs 398 375 345 346 333 Direct pages scanned 197538 189017 298574 287019 299063 Kswapd pages scanned 1809843 1801308 1846674 1873184 1861089 Kswapd pages reclaimed 1806972 1798684 1844219 1870509 1858622 Direct pages reclaimed 197227 188829 298380 286822 298835 Kswapd efficiency 99% 99% 99% 99% 99% Kswapd velocity 953.382 970.449 952.243 934.569 922.286 Direct efficiency 99% 99% 99% 99% 99% Direct velocity 104.058 101.832 153.961 143.200 148.205 Percentage direct scans 9% 9% 13% 13% 13% Zone normal velocity 347.289 359.676 348.063 339.933 332.983 Zone dma32 velocity 710.151 712.605 758.140 737.835 737.507 Zone dma velocity 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 Page writes by reclaim 557.600 429.000 353.600 426.400 381.800 Page writes file 159 53 7 79 48 Page writes anon 398 375 345 346 333 Page reclaim immediate 825 644 411 575 420 Sector Reads 2781750 2769780 2878547 2939128 2910483 Sector Writes 12080843 12083351 12012892 12002132 12010745 Page rescued immediate 0 0 0 0 0 Slabs scanned 1575654 1545344 1778406 1786700 1794073 Direct inode steals 9657 10037 15795 14104 14645 Kswapd inode steals 46857 46335 50543 50716 51796 Kswapd skipped wait 0 0 0 0 0 THP fault alloc 97 91 81 71 77 THP collapse alloc 456 506 546 544 565 THP splits 6 5 5 4 4 THP fault fallback 0 1 0 0 0 THP collapse fail 14 14 12 13 12 Compaction stalls 1006 980 1537 1536 1548 Compaction success 303 284 562 559 578 Compaction failures 702 696 974 976 969 Page migrate success 1177325 1070077 3927538 3781870 3877057 Page migrate failure 0 0 0 0 0 Compaction pages isolated 2547248 2306457 8301218 8008500 8200674 Compaction migrate scanned 42290478 38832618 153961130 154143900 159141197 Compaction free scanned 89199429 79189151 356529027 351943166 356326727 Compaction cost 1566 1426 5312 5156 5294 NUMA PTE updates 0 0 0 0 0 NUMA hint faults 0 0 0 0 0 NUMA hint local faults 0 0 0 0 0 NUMA hint local percent 100 100 100 100 100 NUMA pages migrated 0 0 0 0 0 AutoNUMA cost 0 0 0 0 0 Observations: - The "Success 3" line is allocation success rate with system idle (phases 1 and 2 are with background interference). I used to get stable values around 85% with vanilla 3.11. The lower min and mean values came with 3.12. This was bisected to commit 81c0a2bb ("mm: page_alloc: fair zone allocator policy") As explained in comment for patch 3, I don't think the commit is wrong, but that it makes the effect of compaction bugs worse. From patch 3 onwards, the results are OK and match the 3.11 results. - Patch 4 also clearly helps phases 1 and 2, and exceeds any results I've seen with 3.11 (I didn't measure it that thoroughly then, but it was never above 40%). - Compaction cost and number of scanned pages is higher, especially due to patch 4. However, keep in mind that patches 3 and 4 fix existing bugs in the current design of compaction overhead mitigation, they do not change it. If overhead is found unacceptable, then it should be decreased differently (and consistently, not due to random conditions) than the current implementation does. In contrast, patches 5 and 6 (which are not strictly bug fixes) do not increase the overhead (but also not success rates). This might be a limitation of the stress-highalloc benchmark as it's quite uniform. Another set of results is when configuring stress-highalloc t allocate with similar flags as THP uses: (GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_NO_KSWAPD) stress-highalloc 3.13-rc2 3.13-rc2 3.13-rc2 3.13-rc2 3.13-rc2 2-thp 3-thp 4-thp 5-thp 6-thp Success 1 Min 2.00 ( 0.00%) 7.00 (-250.00%) 18.00 (-800.00%) 19.00 (-850.00%) 26.00 (-1200.00%) Success 1 Mean 19.20 ( 0.00%) 17.80 ( 7.29%) 29.20 (-52.08%) 29.90 (-55.73%) 32.80 (-70.83%) Success 1 Max 27.00 ( 0.00%) 29.00 ( -7.41%) 35.00 (-29.63%) 36.00 (-33.33%) 37.00 (-37.04%) Success 2 Min 3.00 ( 0.00%) 8.00 (-166.67%) 21.00 (-600.00%) 21.00 (-600.00%) 32.00 (-966.67%) Success 2 Mean 19.30 ( 0.00%) 17.90 ( 7.25%) 32.20 (-66.84%) 32.60 (-68.91%) 35.70 (-84.97%) Success 2 Max 27.00 ( 0.00%) 30.00 (-11.11%) 36.00 (-33.33%) 37.00 (-37.04%) 39.00 (-44.44%) Success 3 Min 62.00 ( 0.00%) 62.00 ( 0.00%) 85.00 (-37.10%) 75.00 (-20.97%) 64.00 ( -3.23%) Success 3 Mean 66.30 ( 0.00%) 65.50 ( 1.21%) 85.60 (-29.11%) 83.40 (-25.79%) 83.50 (-25.94%) Success 3 Max 70.00 ( 0.00%) 69.00 ( 1.43%) 87.00 (-24.29%) 86.00 (-22.86%) 87.00 (-24.29%) 3.13-rc2 3.13-rc2 3.13-rc2 3.13-rc2 3.13-rc2 2-thp 3-thp 4-thp 5-thp 6-thp User 6547.93 6475.85 6265.54 6289.46 6189.96 System 1053.42 1047.28 1043.23 1042.73 1038.73 Elapsed 1835.43 1821.96 1908.67 1912.74 1956.38 3.13-rc2 3.13-rc2 3.13-rc2 3.13-rc2 3.13-rc2 2-thp 3-thp 4-thp 5-thp 6-thp Minor Faults 256805673 253106328 253222299 249830289 251184418 Major Faults 395 375 423 434 448 Swap Ins 12 10 10 12 9 Swap Outs 530 537 487 455 415 Direct pages scanned 71859 86046 153244 152764 190713 Kswapd pages scanned 1900994 1870240 1898012 1892864 1880520 Kswapd pages reclaimed 1897814 1867428 1894939 1890125 1877924 Direct pages reclaimed 71766 85908 153167 152643 190600 Kswapd efficiency 99% 99% 99% 99% 99% Kswapd velocity 1029.000 1067.782 1000.091 991.049 951.218 Direct efficiency 99% 99% 99% 99% 99% Direct velocity 38.897 49.127 80.747 79.983 96.468 Percentage direct scans 3% 4% 7% 7% 9% Zone normal velocity 351.377 372.494 348.910 341.689 335.310 Zone dma32 velocity 716.520 744.414 731.928 729.343 712.377 Zone dma velocity 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 Page writes by reclaim 669.300 604.000 545.700 538.900 429.900 Page writes file 138 66 58 83 14 Page writes anon 530 537 487 455 415 Page reclaim immediate 806 655 772 548 517 Sector Reads 2711956 2703239 2811602 2818248 2839459 Sector Writes 12163238 12018662 12038248 11954736 11994892 Page rescued immediate 0 0 0 0 0 Slabs scanned 1385088 1388364 1507968 1513292 1558656 Direct inode steals 1739 2564 4622 5496 6007 Kswapd inode steals 47461 46406 47804 48013 48466 Kswapd skipped wait 0 0 0 0 0 THP fault alloc 110 82 84 69 70 THP collapse alloc 445 482 467 462 539 THP splits 6 5 4 5 3 THP fault fallback 3 0 0 0 0 THP collapse fail 15 14 14 14 13 Compaction stalls 659 685 1033 1073 1111 Compaction success 222 225 410 427 456 Compaction failures 436 460 622 646 655 Page migrate success 446594 439978 1085640 1095062 1131716 Page migrate failure 0 0 0 0 0 Compaction pages isolated 1029475 1013490 2453074 2482698 2565400 Compaction migrate scanned 9955461 11344259 24375202 27978356 30494204 Compaction free scanned 27715272 28544654 80150615 82898631 85756132 Compaction cost 552 555 1344 1379 1436 NUMA PTE updates 0 0 0 0 0 NUMA hint faults 0 0 0 0 0 NUMA hint local faults 0 0 0 0 0 NUMA hint local percent 100 100 100 100 100 NUMA pages migrated 0 0 0 0 0 AutoNUMA cost 0 0 0 0 0 There are some differences from the previous results for THP-like allocations: - Here, the bad result for unpatched kernel in phase 3 is much more consistent to be between 65-70% and not related to the "regression" in 3.12. Still there is the improvement from patch 4 onwards, which brings it on par with simple GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE allocations. - Compaction costs have increased, but nowhere near as much as the non-THP case. Again, the patches should be worth the gained determininsm. - Patches 5 and 6 somewhat increase the number of migrate-scanned pages. This is most likely due to __GFP_NO_KSWAPD flag, which means the cached pfn's and pageblock skip bits are not reset by kswapd that often (at least in phase 3 where no concurrent activity would wake up kswapd) and the patches thus help the sync-after-async compaction. It doesn't however show that the sync compaction would help so much with success rates, which can be again seen as a limitation of the benchmark scenario. This patch (of 6): Add two tracepoints for compaction begin and end of a zone. Using this it is possible to calculate how much time a workload is spending within compaction and potentially debug problems related to cached pfns for scanning. In combination with the direct reclaim and slab trace points it should be possible to estimate most allocation-related overhead for a workload. Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-01-21sched: add tracepoints related to NUMA task migrationMel Gorman1-0/+87
This patch adds three tracepoints o trace_sched_move_numa when a task is moved to a node o trace_sched_swap_numa when a task is swapped with another task o trace_sched_stick_numa when a numa-related migration fails The tracepoints allow the NUMA scheduler activity to be monitored and the following high-level metrics can be calculated o NUMA migrated stuck nr trace_sched_stick_numa o NUMA migrated idle nr trace_sched_move_numa o NUMA migrated swapped nr trace_sched_swap_numa o NUMA local swapped trace_sched_swap_numa src_nid == dst_nid (should never happen) o NUMA remote swapped trace_sched_swap_numa src_nid != dst_nid (should == NUMA migrated swapped) o NUMA group swapped trace_sched_swap_numa src_ngid == dst_ngid Maybe a small number of these are acceptable but a high number would be a major surprise. It would be even worse if bounces are frequent. o NUMA avg task migs. Average number of migrations for tasks o NUMA stddev task mig Self-explanatory o NUMA max task migs. Maximum number of migrations for a single task In general the intent of the tracepoints is to help diagnose problems where automatic NUMA balancing appears to be doing an excessive amount of useless work. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove semicolon-after-if, repair coding-style] Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-01-21mm: numa: trace tasks that fail migration due to rate limitingMel Gorman1-0/+26
A low local/remote numa hinting fault ratio is potentially explained by failed migrations. This patch adds a tracepoint that fires when migration fails due to migration rate limitation. Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-12-23f2fs: refactor bio-related operationsJaegeuk Kim1-20/+10
This patch integrates redundant bio operations on read and write IOs. 1. Move bio-related codes to the top of data.c. 2. Replace f2fs_submit_bio with f2fs_submit_merged_bio, which handles read bios additionally. 3. Introduce __submit_merged_bio to submit the merged bio. 4. Change f2fs_readpage to f2fs_submit_page_bio. 5. Introduce f2fs_submit_page_mbio to integrate previous submit_read_page and submit_write_page. Reviewed-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com > Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-12-23f2fs: add detailed information of bio types in the tracepointsJaegeuk Kim1-5/+17
This patch inserts information of bio types in more detail. So, we can now see REQ_META and REQ_PRIO too. Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-12-23f2fs: adds a tracepoint for f2fs_submit_read_bioChao Yu1-17/+32
This patch adds a tracepoint for f2fs_submit_read_bio. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: integrate tracepoints of f2fs_submit_read(_write)_bio] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-12-23f2fs: adds a tracepoint for submit_read_pageChao Yu1-4/+21
This patch adds a tracepoint for submit_read_page. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: integrate tracepoints of f2fs_submit_read(_write)_page] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-12-23f2fs: add a tracepoint for f2fs_issue_discardJaegeuk Kim1-0/+23
This patch adds a tracepoint for f2fs_issue_discard. Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-12-08PCI, AER: Fix severity usage in aer trace eventRui Wang1-5/+5
There's inconsistency between dmesg and the trace event output. When dmesg says "severity=Corrected", the trace event says "severity=Fatal". What happens is that HW_EVENT_ERR_CORRECTED is defined in edac.h: enum hw_event_mc_err_type { HW_EVENT_ERR_CORRECTED, HW_EVENT_ERR_UNCORRECTED, HW_EVENT_ERR_FATAL, HW_EVENT_ERR_INFO, }; while aer_print_error() uses aer_error_severity_string[] defined as: static const char *aer_error_severity_string[] = { "Uncorrected (Non-Fatal)", "Uncorrected (Fatal)", "Corrected" }; In this case dmesg is correct because info->severity is assigned in aer_isr_one_error() using the definitions in include/linux/ras.h: Signed-off-by: Rui Wang <rui.y.wang@intel.com> Acked-by: Ethan Zhao <ethan.kernel@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CANVTcTaP18CiGOSEcX5Ch_wPw9mEhkgokfp+d+ZOMFD+Ce4juA@mail.gmail.com Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2013-11-22Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason: "Almost all of these are bug fixes. Dave Sterba's documentation update is the big exception because he removed our promises to set any machine running Btrfs on fire" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: Documentation: filesystems: update btrfs tools section Documentation: filesystems: add new btrfs mount options btrfs: update kconfig help text btrfs: fix bio_size_ok() for max_sectors > 0xffff btrfs: Use trace condition for get_extent tracepoint btrfs: fix typo in the log message Btrfs: fix list delete warning when removing ordered root from the list Btrfs: print bytenr instead of page pointer in check-int Btrfs: remove dead codes from ctree.h Btrfs: don't wait for ordered data outside desired range Btrfs: fix lockdep error in async commit Btrfs: avoid heavy operations in btrfs_commit_super Btrfs: fix __btrfs_start_workers retval Btrfs: disable online raid-repair on ro mounts Btrfs: do not inc uncorrectable_errors counter on ro scrubs Btrfs: only drop modified extents if we logged the whole inode Btrfs: make sure to copy everything if we rename Btrfs: don't BUG_ON() if we get an error walking backrefs
2013-11-20btrfs: Use trace condition for get_extent tracepointSteven Rostedt1-1/+3
Doing an if statement to test some condition to know if we should trigger a tracepoint is pointless when tracing is disabled. This just adds overhead and wastes a branch prediction. This is why the TRACE_EVENT_CONDITION() was created. It places the check inside the jump label so that the branch does not happen unless tracing is enabled. That is, instead of doing: if (em) trace_btrfs_get_extent(root, em); Which is basically this: if (em) if (static_key(trace_btrfs_get_extent)) { Using a TRACE_EVENT_CONDITION() we can just do: trace_btrfs_get_extent(root, em); And the condition trace event will do: if (static_key(trace_btrfs_get_extent)) { if (em) { ... The static key is a non conditional jump (or nop) that is faster than having to check if em is NULL or not. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-16Merge tag 'random_for_linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+182
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random Pull /dev/random changes from Ted Ts'o: "The /dev/random changes for 3.13 including a number of improvements in the following areas: performance, avoiding waste of entropy, better tracking of entropy estimates, support for non-x86 platforms that have a register which can't be used for fine-grained timekeeping, but which might be good enough for the random driver. Also add some printk's so that we can see how quickly /dev/urandom can get initialized, and when programs try to use /dev/urandom before it is fully initialized (since this could be a security issue). This shouldn't be an issue on x86 desktop/laptops --- a test on my Lenovo T430s laptop shows that /dev/urandom is getting fully initialized approximately two seconds before the root file system is mounted read/write --- this may be an issue with ARM and MIPS embedded/mobile systems, though. These printk's will be a useful canary before potentially adding a future change to start blocking processes which try to read from /dev/urandom before it is initialized, which is something FreeBSD does already for security reasons, and which security folks have been agitating for Linux to also adopt" * tag 'random_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random: random: add debugging code to detect early use of get_random_bytes() random: initialize the last_time field in struct timer_rand_state random: don't zap entropy count in rand_initialize() random: printk notifications for urandom pool initialization random: make add_timer_randomness() fill the nonblocking pool first random: convert DEBUG_ENT to tracepoints random: push extra entropy to the output pools random: drop trickle mode random: adjust the generator polynomials in the mixing function slightly random: speed up the fast_mix function by a factor of four random: cap the rate which the /dev/urandom pool gets reseeded random: optimize the entropy_store structure random: optimize spinlock use in add_device_randomness() random: fix the tracepoint for get_random_bytes(_arch) random: account for entropy loss due to overwrites random: allow fractional bits to be tracked random: statically compute poolbitshift, poolbytes, poolbits random: mix in architectural randomness earlier in extract_buf()
2013-11-15Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds1-10/+37
Pull second round of block driver updates from Jens Axboe: "As mentioned in the original pull request, the bcache bits were pulled because of their dependency on the immutable bio vecs. Kent re-did this part and resubmitted it, so here's the 2nd round of (mostly) driver updates for 3.13. It contains: - The bcache work from Kent. - Conversion of virtio-blk to blk-mq. This removes the bio and request path, and substitutes with the blk-mq path instead. The end result almost 200 deleted lines. Patch is acked by Asias and Christoph, who both did a bunch of testing. - A removal of bootmem.h include from Grygorii Strashko, part of a larger series of his killing the dependency on that header file. - Removal of __cpuinit from blk-mq from Paul Gortmaker" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (56 commits) virtio_blk: blk-mq support blk-mq: remove newly added instances of __cpuinit bcache: defensively handle format strings bcache: Bypass torture test bcache: Delete some slower inline asm bcache: Use ida for bcache block dev minor bcache: Fix sysfs splat on shutdown with flash only devs bcache: Better full stripe scanning bcache: Have btree_split() insert into parent directly bcache: Move spinlock into struct time_stats bcache: Kill sequential_merge option bcache: Kill bch_next_recurse_key() bcache: Avoid deadlocking in garbage collection bcache: Incremental gc bcache: Add make_btree_freeing_key() bcache: Add btree_node_write_sync() bcache: PRECEDING_KEY() bcache: bch_(btree|extent)_ptr_invalid() bcache: Don't bother with bucket refcount for btree node allocations bcache: Debug code improvements ...
2013-11-15Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v3.13' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+162
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel: "This time the updates contain: - Tracepoints for certain IOMMU-API functions to make their use easier to debug - A tracepoint for IOMMU page faults to make it easier to get them in user space - Updates and fixes for the new ARM SMMU driver after the first hardware showed up - Various other fixes and cleanups in other IOMMU drivers" * tag 'iommu-updates-v3.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (26 commits) iommu/shmobile: Enable the driver on all ARM platforms iommu/tegra-smmu: Staticize tegra_smmu_pm_ops iommu/tegra-gart: Staticize tegra_gart_pm_ops iommu/vt-d: Use list_for_each_entry_safe() for dmar_domain->devices traversal iommu/vt-d: Use for_each_drhd_unit() instead of list_for_each_entry() iommu/vt-d: Fixed interaction of VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA with IOMMU address limits iommu/arm-smmu: Clear global and context bank fault status registers iommu/arm-smmu: Print context fault information iommu/arm-smmu: Check for num_context_irqs > 0 to avoid divide by zero exception iommu/arm-smmu: Refine check for proper size of mapped region iommu/arm-smmu: Switch to subsys_initcall for driver registration iommu/arm-smmu: use relaxed accessors where possible iommu/arm-smmu: replace devm_request_and_ioremap by devm_ioremap_resource iommu: Remove stack trace from broken irq remapping warning iommu: Change iommu driver to call io_page_fault trace event iommu: Add iommu_error class event to iommu trace iommu/tegra: gart: cleanup devm_* functions usage iommu/tegra: Print phys_addr_t using %pa iommu: No need to pass '0x' when '%pa' is used iommu: Change iommu driver to call unmap trace event ...
2013-11-15Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds1-6/+4
Pull KVM changes from Paolo Bonzini: "Here are the 3.13 KVM changes. There was a lot of work on the PPC side: the HV and emulation flavors can now coexist in a single kernel is probably the most interesting change from a user point of view. On the x86 side there are nested virtualization improvements and a few bugfixes. ARM got transparent huge page support, improved overcommit, and support for big endian guests. Finally, there is a new interface to connect KVM with VFIO. This helps with devices that use NoSnoop PCI transactions, letting the driver in the guest execute WBINVD instructions. This includes some nVidia cards on Windows, that fail to start without these patches and the corresponding userspace changes" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (146 commits) kvm, vmx: Fix lazy FPU on nested guest arm/arm64: KVM: PSCI: propagate caller endianness to the incoming vcpu arm/arm64: KVM: MMIO support for BE guest kvm, cpuid: Fix sparse warning kvm: Delete prototype for non-existent function kvm_check_iopl kvm: Delete prototype for non-existent function complete_pio hung_task: add method to reset detector pvclock: detect watchdog reset at pvclock read kvm: optimize out smp_mb after srcu_read_unlock srcu: API for barrier after srcu read unlock KVM: remove vm mmap method KVM: IOMMU: hva align mapping page size KVM: x86: trace cpuid emulation when called from emulator KVM: emulator: cleanup decode_register_operand() a bit KVM: emulator: check rex prefix inside decode_register() KVM: x86: fix emulation of "movzbl %bpl, %eax" kvm_host: typo fix KVM: x86: emulate SAHF instruction MAINTAINERS: add tree for kvm.git Documentation/kvm: add a 00-INDEX file ...
2013-11-15Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.13-rc0-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+46
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip Pull Xen updates from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk: "This has tons of fixes and two major features which are concentrated around the Xen SWIOTLB library. The short <blurb> is that the tracing facility (just one function) has been added to SWIOTLB to make it easier to track I/O progress. Additionally under Xen and ARM (32 & 64) the Xen-SWIOTLB driver "is used to translate physical to machine and machine to physical addresses of foreign[guest] pages for DMA operations" (Stefano) when booting under hardware without proper IOMMU. There are also bug-fixes, cleanups, compile warning fixes, etc. The commit times for some of the commits is a bit fresh - that is b/c we wanted to make sure we have the Ack's from the ARM folks - which with the string of back-to-back conferences took a bit of time. Rest assured - the code has been stewing in #linux-next for some time. Features: - SWIOTLB has tracing added when doing bounce buffer. - Xen ARM/ARM64 can use Xen-SWIOTLB. This work allows Linux to safely program real devices for DMA operations when running as a guest on Xen on ARM, without IOMMU support. [*1] - xen_raw_printk works with PVHVM guests if needed. Bug-fixes: - Make memory ballooning work under HVM with large MMIO region. - Inform hypervisor of MCFG regions found in ACPI DSDT. - Remove deprecated IRQF_DISABLED. - Remove deprecated __cpuinit. [*1]: "On arm and arm64 all Xen guests, including dom0, run with second stage translation enabled. As a consequence when dom0 programs a device for a DMA operation is going to use (pseudo) physical addresses instead machine addresses. This work introduces two trees to track physical to machine and machine to physical mappings of foreign pages. Local pages are assumed mapped 1:1 (physical address == machine address). It enables the SWIOTLB-Xen driver on ARM and ARM64, so that Linux can translate physical addresses to machine addresses for dma operations when necessary. " (Stefano)" * tag 'stable/for-linus-3.13-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: (32 commits) xen/arm: pfn_to_mfn and mfn_to_pfn return the argument if nothing is in the p2m arm,arm64/include/asm/io.h: define struct bio_vec swiotlb-xen: missing include dma-direction.h pci-swiotlb-xen: call pci_request_acs only ifdef CONFIG_PCI arm: make SWIOTLB available xen: delete new instances of added __cpuinit xen/balloon: Set balloon's initial state to number of existing RAM pages xen/mcfg: Call PHYSDEVOP_pci_mmcfg_reserved for MCFG areas. xen: remove deprecated IRQF_DISABLED x86/xen: remove deprecated IRQF_DISABLED swiotlb-xen: fix error code returned by xen_swiotlb_map_sg_attrs swiotlb-xen: static inline xen_phys_to_bus, xen_bus_to_phys, xen_virt_to_bus and range_straddles_page_boundary grant-table: call set_phys_to_machine after mapping grant refs arm,arm64: do not always merge biovec if we are running on Xen swiotlb: print a warning when the swiotlb is full swiotlb-xen: use xen_dma_map/unmap_page, xen_dma_sync_single_for_cpu/device xen: introduce xen_dma_map/unmap_page and xen_dma_sync_single_for_cpu/device tracing/events: Fix swiotlb tracepoint creation swiotlb-xen: use xen_alloc/free_coherent_pages xen: introduce xen_alloc/free_coherent_pages ...
2013-11-14Merge branch 'core-locking-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+19
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull core locking changes from Ingo Molnar: "The biggest changes: - add lockdep support for seqcount/seqlocks structures, this unearthed both bugs and required extra annotation. - move the various kernel locking primitives to the new kernel/locking/ directory" * 'core-locking-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (21 commits) block: Use u64_stats_init() to initialize seqcounts locking/lockdep: Mark __lockdep_count_forward_deps() as static lockdep/proc: Fix lock-time avg computation locking/doc: Update references to kernel/mutex.c ipv6: Fix possible ipv6 seqlock deadlock cpuset: Fix potential deadlock w/ set_mems_allowed seqcount: Add lockdep functionality to seqcount/seqlock structures net: Explicitly initialize u64_stats_sync structures for lockdep locking: Move the percpu-rwsem code to kernel/locking/ locking: Move the lglocks code to kernel/locking/ locking: Move the rwsem code to kernel/locking/ locking: Move the rtmutex code to kernel/locking/ locking: Move the semaphore core to kernel/locking/ locking: Move the spinlock code to kernel/locking/ locking: Move the lockdep code to kernel/locking/ locking: Move the mutex code to kernel/locking/ hung_task debugging: Add tracepoint to report the hang x86/locking/kconfig: Update paravirt spinlock Kconfig description lockstat: Report avg wait and hold times lockdep, x86/alternatives: Drop ancient lockdep fixup message ...
2013-11-14Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-armLinus Torvalds1-0/+67
Pull ARM updates from Russell King: "Included in this series are: 1. BE8 (modern big endian) changes for ARM from Ben Dooks 2. big.Little support from Nicolas Pitre and Dave Martin 3. support for LPAE systems with all system memory above 4GB 4. Perf updates from Will Deacon 5. Additional prefetching and other performance improvements from Will. 6. Neon-optimised AES implementation fro Ard. 7. A number of smaller fixes scattered around the place. There is a rather horrid merge conflict in tools/perf - I was never notified of the conflict because it originally occurred between Will's tree and other stuff. Consequently I have a resolution which Will forwarded me, which I'll forward on immediately after sending this mail. The other notable thing is I'm expecting some build breakage in the crypto stuff on ARM only with Ard's AES patches. These were merged into a stable git branch which others had already pulled, so there's little I can do about this. The problem is caused because these patches have a dependency on some code in the crypto git tree - I tried requesting a branch I can pull to resolve these, and all I got each time from the crypto people was "we'll revert our patches then" which would only make things worse since I still don't have the dependent patches. I've no idea what's going on there or how to resolve that, and since I can't split these patches from the rest of this pull request, I'm rather stuck with pushing this as-is or reverting Ard's patches. Since it should "come out in the wash" I've left them in - the only build problems they seem to cause at the moment are with randconfigs, and since it's a new feature anyway. However, if by -rc1 the dependencies aren't in, I think it'd be best to revert Ard's patches" I resolved the perf conflict roughly as per the patch sent by Russell, but there may be some differences. Any errors are likely mine. Let's see how the crypto issues work out.. * 'for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm: (110 commits) ARM: 7868/1: arm/arm64: remove atomic_clear_mask() in "include/asm/atomic.h" ARM: 7867/1: include: asm: use 'int' instead of 'unsigned long' for 'oldval' in atomic_cmpxchg(). ARM: 7866/1: include: asm: use 'long long' instead of 'u64' within atomic.h ARM: 7871/1: amba: Extend number of IRQS ARM: 7887/1: Don't smp_cross_call() on UP devices in arch_irq_work_raise() ARM: 7872/1: Support arch_irq_work_raise() via self IPIs ARM: 7880/1: Clear the IT state independent of the Thumb-2 mode ARM: 7878/1: nommu: Implement dummy early_paging_init() ARM: 7876/1: clear Thumb-2 IT state on exception handling ARM: 7874/2: bL_switcher: Remove cpu_hotplug_driver_{lock,unlock}() ARM: footbridge: fix build warnings for netwinder ARM: 7873/1: vfp: clear vfp_current_hw_state for dying cpu ARM: fix misplaced arch_virt_to_idmap() ARM: 7848/1: mcpm: Implement cpu_kill() to synchronise on powerdown ARM: 7847/1: mcpm: Factor out logical-to-physical CPU translation ARM: 7869/1: remove unused XSCALE_PMU Kconfig param ARM: 7864/1: Handle 64-bit memory in case of 32-bit phys_addr_t ARM: 7863/1: Let arm_add_memory() always use 64-bit arguments ARM: 7862/1: pcpu: replace __get_cpu_var_uses ARM: 7861/1: cacheflush: consolidate single-CPU ARMv7 cache disabling code ...
2013-11-13Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew Morton)Linus Torvalds2-9/+7
Merge first patch-bomb from Andrew Morton: "Quite a lot of other stuff is banked up awaiting further next->mainline merging, but this batch contains: - Lots of random misc patches - OCFS2 - Most of MM - backlight updates - lib/ updates - printk updates - checkpatch updates - epoll tweaking - rtc updates - hfs - hfsplus - documentation - procfs - update gcov to gcc-4.7 format - IPC" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (269 commits) ipc, msg: fix message length check for negative values ipc/util.c: remove unnecessary work pending test devpts: plug the memory leak in kill_sb ./Makefile: export initial ramdisk compression config option init/Kconfig: add option to disable kernel compression drivers: w1: make w1_slave::flags long to avoid memory corruption drivers/w1/masters/ds1wm.cuse dev_get_platdata() drivers/memstick/core/ms_block.c: fix unreachable state in h_msb_read_page() drivers/memstick/core/mspro_block.c: fix attributes array allocation drivers/pps/clients/pps-gpio.c: remove redundant of_match_ptr kernel/panic.c: reduce 1 byte usage for print tainted buffer gcov: reuse kbasename helper kernel/gcov/fs.c: use pr_warn() kernel/module.c: use pr_foo() gcov: compile specific gcov implementation based on gcc version gcov: add support for gcc 4.7 gcov format gcov: move gcov structs definitions to a gcc version specific file kernel/taskstats.c: return -ENOMEM when alloc memory fails in add_del_listener() kernel/taskstats.c: add nla_nest_cancel() for failure processing between nla_nest_start() and nla_nest_end() kernel/sysctl_binary.c: use scnprintf() instead of snprintf() ...
2013-11-13Merge tag 'for-f2fs-3.13' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+51
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim: "This patch-set includes the following major enhancement patches. - add a sysfs to control reclaiming free segments - enhance the f2fs global lock procedures - enhance the victim selection flow - wait for selected node blocks during fsync - add some tracepoints - add a config to remove abundant BUG_ONs The other bug fixes are as follows. - fix deadlock on acl operations - fix some bugs with respect to orphan inodes And, there are a bunch of cleanups" * tag 'for-f2fs-3.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (42 commits) f2fs: issue more large discard command f2fs: fix memory leak after kobject init failed in fill_super f2fs: cleanup waiting routine for writeback pages in cp f2fs: avoid to use a NULL point in destroy_segment_manager f2fs: remove unnecessary TestClearPageError when wait pages writeback f2fs: update f2fs document f2fs: avoid to wait all the node blocks during fsync f2fs: check all ones or zeros bitmap with bitops for better mount performance f2fs: change the method of calculating the number summary blocks f2fs: fix calculating incorrect free size when update xattr in __f2fs_setxattr f2fs: add an option to avoid unnecessary BUG_ONs f2fs: introduce CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS for BUG_ON control f2fs: fix a deadlock during init_acl procedure f2fs: clean up acl flow for better readability f2fs: remove unnecessary segment bitmap updates f2fs: add tracepoint for vm_page_mkwrite f2fs: add tracepoint for set_page_dirty f2fs: remove redundant set_page_dirty from write_compacted_summaries f2fs: add reclaiming control by sysfs f2fs: introduce f2fs_balance_fs_bg for some background jobs ...
2013-11-13mm: get rid of unnecessary overhead of trace_mm_page_alloc_extfrag()KOSAKI Motohiro1-6/+4
In general, every tracepoint should be zero overhead if it is disabled. However, trace_mm_page_alloc_extfrag() is one of exception. It evaluate "new_type == start_migratetype" even if tracepoint is disabled. However, the code can be moved into tracepoint's TP_fast_assign() and TP_fast_assign exist exactly such purpose. This patch does it. Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-11-13writeback: do not sync data dirtied after sync startJan Kara1-3/+3
When there are processes heavily creating small files while sync(2) is running, it can easily happen that quite some new files are created between WB_SYNC_NONE and WB_SYNC_ALL pass of sync(2). That can happen especially if there are several busy filesystems (remember that sync traverses filesystems sequentially and waits in WB_SYNC_ALL phase on one fs before starting it on another fs). Because WB_SYNC_ALL pass is slow (e.g. causes a transaction commit and cache flush for each inode in ext3), resulting sync(2) times are rather large. The following script reproduces the problem: function run_writers { for (( i = 0; i < 10; i++ )); do mkdir $1/dir$i for (( j = 0; j < 40000; j++ )); do dd if=/dev/zero of=$1/dir$i/$j bs=4k count=4 &>/dev/null done & done } for dir in "$@"; do run_writers $dir done sleep 40 time sync Fix the problem by disregarding inodes dirtied after sync(2) was called in the WB_SYNC_ALL pass. To allow for this, sync_inodes_sb() now takes a time stamp when sync has started which is used for setting up work for flusher threads. To give some numbers, when above script is run on two ext4 filesystems on simple SATA drive, the average sync time from 10 runs is 267.549 seconds with standard deviation 104.799426. With the patched kernel, the average sync time from 10 runs is 2.995 seconds with standard deviation 0.096. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-11-12Merge branch 'devel-stable' into for-nextRussell King1-0/+67
Conflicts: arch/arm/include/asm/atomic.h arch/arm/include/asm/hardirq.h arch/arm/kernel/smp.c
2013-11-12Merge tag 'sound-3.13-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai: "There are no too intrusive changes in this update batch. The biggest LOC is found in the new DICE driver, and other small changes are scattered over the whole sound subtree (which is a common pattern). Below are highlights: - ALSA core: * Memory allocation support with genpool * Fix blocking in drain ioctl of compress_offload - HD-audio: * Improved AMD HDMI supports * Intel HDMI detection improvements * thinkpad_acpi mute-key integration * New PCI ID, New ALC255,285,293 codecs, CX20952 - USB-audio: * New buffer size management * Clean up endpoint handling codes - ASoC: * Further work on the dmaengine helpers, including support for configuring the parameters for DMA by reading the capabilities of the DMA controller which removes some guesswork and magic numbers from drivers. * A refresh of the documentation. * Conversions of many drivers to direct regmap API usage in order to allow the ASoC level register I/O code to be removed, this will hopefully be completed by v3.14. * Support for using async register I/O in DAPM, reducing the time taken to implement power transitions on systems that support it. - Firewire: DICE driver - Lots of small fixes for bugs reported by Coverity" * tag 'sound-3.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (382 commits) ALSA: hda/realtek - Add new codec ALC255/ALC3234 UAJ supported ALSA: hda - Apply MacBook fixups for CS4208 correctly ASoC: fsl: imx-wm8962: remove an unneeded check ASoC: fsl: imx-pcm-fiq: Remove unused 'runtime' variable ALSA: hda/realtek - Make fixup regs persist after resume ALSA: hda_intel: ratelimit "spurious response" message ASoC: generic-dmaengine-pcm: Use SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_IRAM as default ASoC: dapm: Use WARN_ON() instead of BUG_ON() ASoC: wm_adsp: Fix BUG_ON() and WARN_ON() usages ASoC: Replace BUG() with WARN() ASoC: wm_hubs: Replace BUG() with WARN() ASoC: wm8996: Replace BUG() with WARN() ASoC: wm8962: Replace BUG() with WARN() ASoC: wm8958: Replace BUG() with WARN() ASoC: wm8904: Replace BUG() with WARN() ASoC: wm8900: Replace BUG() with WARN() ASoC: wm8350: Replace BUG() with WARN() ASoC: txx9: Use WARN_ON() instead of BUG_ON() ASoC: sh: Use WARN_ON() instead of BUG_ON() ASoC: rcar: Use WARN_ON() instead of BUG_ON() ...
2013-11-12Merge tag 'spi-v3.13' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+156
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi Pull spi updates from Mark Brown: "As well as the usual driver updates and cleanups there's a few improvements to the core here: - The start of some improvements to factor out more of the SPI message loop into the core. Right now this is just simplifying the code a bit but hopefully next time around we'll also have managed to roll out some noticable performance improvements which drivers can take advantage of. - Support for loading modules for ACPI enumerated SPI devices. - Managed registration for SPI controllers. - Helper for another common I/O pattern" * tag 'spi-v3.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi: (116 commits) spi/hspi: add device tree support spi: atmel: fix return value check in atmel_spi_probe() spi: spi-imx: only enable the clocks when we start to transfer a message spi/s3c64xx: Fix doubled clock disable on suspend spi/s3c64xx: Do not ignore return value of spi_master_resume/suspend spi: spi-mxs: Use u32 instead of uint32_t spi: spi-mxs: Don't set clock for each xfer spi: spi-mxs: Clean up setup_transfer function spi: spi-mxs: Remove check of spi mode bits spi: spi-mxs: Fix race in setup method spi: spi-mxs: Remove bogus setting of ssp clk rate field spi: spi-mxs: Remove full duplex check, spi core already does it spi: spi-mxs: Fix chip select control bits in DMA mode spi: spi-mxs: Fix extra CS pulses and read mode in multi-transfer messages spi: spi-mxs: Change flag arguments in txrx functions to bit flags spi: spi-mxs: Always clear INGORE_CRC, to keep CS asserted spi: spi-mxs: Remove mxs_spi_enable and mxs_spi_disable spi: spi-mxs: Always set LOCK_CS spi/s3c64xx: Add missing pm_runtime_put on setup fail spi/s3c64xx: Add missing pm_runtime_set_active() call in probe() ...
2013-11-12Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler changes from Ingo Molnar: "The main changes in this cycle are: - (much) improved CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING support from Mel Gorman, Rik van Riel, Peter Zijlstra et al. Yay! - optimize preemption counter handling: merge the NEED_RESCHED flag into the preempt_count variable, by Peter Zijlstra. - wait.h fixes and code reorganization from Peter Zijlstra - cfs_bandwidth fixes from Ben Segall - SMP load-balancer cleanups from Peter Zijstra - idle balancer improvements from Jason Low - other fixes and cleanups" * 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (129 commits) ftrace, sched: Add TRACE_FLAG_PREEMPT_RESCHED stop_machine: Fix race between stop_two_cpus() and stop_cpus() sched: Remove unnecessary iteration over sched domains to update nr_busy_cpus sched: Fix asymmetric scheduling for POWER7 sched: Move completion code from core.c to completion.c sched: Move wait code from core.c to wait.c sched: Move wait.c into kernel/sched/ sched/wait: Fix __wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq_timeout() sched: Avoid throttle_cfs_rq() racing with period_timer stopping sched: Guarantee new group-entities always have weight sched: Fix hrtimer_cancel()/rq->lock deadlock sched: Fix cfs_bandwidth misuse of hrtimer_expires_remaining sched: Fix race on toggling cfs_bandwidth_used sched: Remove extra put_online_cpus() inside sched_setaffinity() sched/rt: Fix task_tick_rt() comment sched/wait: Fix build breakage sched/wait: Introduce prepare_to_wait_event() sched/wait: Add ___wait_cond_timeout() to wait_event*_timeout() too sched: Remove get_online_cpus() usage sched: Fix race in migrate_swap_stop() ...
2013-11-12Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-14/+66
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main RCU changes in this cycle are: - Idle entry/exit changes, to throttle callback execution and other refinements to speed up kbuild, primarily to address performance issues located by Tibor Billes. - Grace-period related changes, primarily to aid in debugging, inspired by an -rt debugging session. - Code reorganization moving RCU's source files into its own kernel/rcu/ directory. - RCU documentation updates - Miscellaneous fixes. Note, the following commit: 5c889690aa08 mm: Place preemption point in do_mlockall() loop is identical to the commit already in your tree via email: 22356f447ceb mm: Place preemption point in do_mlockall() loop [ Your version of the changelog nicely demonstrates it how kernel oops messages should be trimmed properly :-/ ]" * 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (30 commits) rcu: Move RCU-related source code to kernel/rcu directory rcu: Fix occurrence of "the the" in checklist.txt kthread: Add pointer to vmstat-avoidance patch rcu: Update stall-warning documentation rcu: Consistent rcu_is_watching() naming rcu: Change EXPORT_SYMBOL() to EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() rcu: Is it safe to enter an RCU read-side critical section? rcu: Throttle invoke_rcu_core() invocations due to non-lazy callbacks rcu: Throttle rcu_try_advance_all_cbs() execution rcu: Remove redundant code from rcu_cleanup_after_idle() rcu: Fix CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU_ALL panic on machines with sparse CPU mask rcu: Avoid sparse warnings in rcu_nocb_wake trace event rcu: Track rcu_nocb_kthread()'s sleeping and awakening rcu: Distinguish between NOCB and non-NOCB rcu_callback trace events rcu: Add tracing for rcuo no-CBs CPU wakeup handshake rcu: Add tracing of normal (non-NOCB) grace-period requests rcu: Add tracing to rcu_gp_kthread() rcu: Flag lockless access to ->gp_flags with ACCESS_ONCE() rcu: Prevent spurious-wakeup DoS attack on rcu_gp_kthread() rcu: Improve grace-period start logic ...
2013-11-10bcache: Better full stripe scanningKent Overstreet1-0/+29
The old scanning-by-stripe code burned too much CPU, this should be better. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10bcache: Break up struct searchKent Overstreet1-10/+8
With all the recent refactoring around struct btree op struct search has gotten rather large. But we can now easily break it up in a different way - we break out struct btree_insert_op which is for inserting data into the cache, and that's now what the copying gc code uses - struct search is now specific to request.c Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-06Merge branch 'sched/core' into core/locking, to prepare the kernel/locking/ ↵Ingo Molnar1-1/+1
file move Conflicts: kernel/Makefile There are conflicts in kernel/Makefile due to file moving in the scheduler tree - resolve them. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-11-06Merge branch 'core/rcu' into core/locking, to prepare the kernel/locking/ ↵Ingo Molnar1-14/+66
file move There are conflicts in lockdep.c due to RCU changes, and also the RCU tree changes kernel/Makefile - so pre-merge it to ease the moving of locking related .c files to kernel/locking/. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-11-06Merge tag 'v3.12' into core/locking to pick up mutex upatesIngo Molnar1-2/+2
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-11-03Merge remote-tracking branch 'asoc/fix/ak4642' into asoc-linusMark Brown1-2/+2
2013-11-01Merge branches 'iommu/fixes', 'tracing', 'core', 'arm/tegra', 'x86/vt-d', ↵Joerg Roedel1-2/+2
'arm/smmu' and 'arm/shmobile' into next
2013-11-01Merge branch 'linus' into sched/coreIngo Molnar1-2/+2
Resolve cherry-picking conflicts: Conflicts: mm/huge_memory.c mm/memory.c mm/mprotect.c See this upstream merge commit for more details: 52469b4fcd4f Merge branch 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-10-31hung_task debugging: Add tracepoint to report the hangOleg Nesterov1-0/+19
Currently check_hung_task() prints a warning if it detects the problem, but it is not convenient to watch the system logs if user-space wants to be notified about the hang. Add the new trace_sched_process_hang() into check_hung_task(), this way a user-space monitor can easily wait for the hang and potentially resolve a problem. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Dave Sullivan <dsulliva@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20131019161828.GA7439@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-10-25f2fs: add tracepoint for vm_page_mkwriteJaegeuk Kim1-0/+7
This patch adds a tracepoint for f2fs_vm_page_mkwrite. Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-10-25f2fs: add tracepoint for set_page_dirtyJaegeuk Kim1-0/+44
This patch adds a tracepoint for set_page_dirty. Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-10-24Merge remote-tracking branch 'asoc/topic/core' into asoc-nextMark Brown1-0/+1
2013-10-18Merge branch 'rcu/next' of ↵Ingo Molnar1-14/+66
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/rcu Pull RCU updates from Paul E. McKenney. Major changes: " 1. Update RCU documentation. These were posted to LKML at http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1566994. 2. Miscellaneous fixes. These were posted to LKML at http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1567027. 3. Grace-period-related changes, primarily to aid in debugging, inspired by a -rt debugging session. These were posted to LKML at http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1567076. 4. Idle entry/exit changes, primarily to address issues located by Tibor Billes. These were posted to LKML at http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1567096. 5. Code reorganization moving RCU's source files from kernel to kernel/rcu. This was posted to LKML at http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1577344." Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-10-15KVM: Drop FOLL_GET in GUP when doing async page faultchai wen1-6/+4
Page pinning is not mandatory in kvm async page fault processing since after async page fault event is delivered to a guest it accesses page once again and does its own GUP. Drop the FOLL_GET flag in GUP in async_pf code, and do some simplifying in check/clear processing. Suggested-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Gu zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: chai wen <chaiw.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-10-11spi: Provide common spi_message processing loopMark Brown1-0/+42
The loops which SPI controller drivers use to process the list of transfers in a spi_message are typically very similar and have some error prone areas such as the handling of /CS. Help simplify drivers by factoring this code out into the core - if drivers provide a transfer_one() function instead of a transfer_one_message() function the core will handle processing at the message level. /CS can be controlled by either setting cs_gpio or providing a set_cs function. If this is not possible for hardware reasons then both can be omitted and the driver should continue to implement manual /CS handling. This is a first step in refactoring and it is expected that there will be further enhancements, for example factoring out of the mapping of transfers for DMA and the initiation and completion of interrupt driven transfers. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
2013-10-10random: convert DEBUG_ENT to tracepointsTheodore Ts'o1-0/+128
Instead of using the random driver's ad-hoc DEBUG_ENT() mechanism, use tracepoints instead. This allows for a much more fine-grained control of which debugging mechanism which a developer might need, and unifies the debugging messages with all of the existing tracepoints. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-10-10random: push extra entropy to the output poolsTheodore Ts'o1-0/+22
As the input pool gets filled, start transfering entropy to the output pools until they get filled. This allows us to use the output pools to store more system entropy. Waste not, want not.... Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-10-10random: fix the tracepoint for get_random_bytes(_arch)Theodore Ts'o1-1/+32
Fix a problem where get_random_bytes_arch() was calling the tracepoint get_random_bytes(). So add a new tracepoint for get_random_bytes_arch(), and make get_random_bytes() and get_random_bytes_arch() call their correct tracepoint. Also, add a new tracepoint for add_device_randomness() Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-10-09Merge tag 'v3.12-rc4' into sched/coreIngo Molnar2-2/+5
Merge Linux v3.12-rc4 to fix a conflict and also to refresh the tree before applying more scheduler patches. Conflicts: arch/avr32/include/asm/Kbuild Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-10-09target: Fix assignment of LUN in tracepointsRoland Dreier1-2/+2
The unpacked_lun field in the SCSI target tracepoints should be initialized with cmd->orig_fe_lun rather than cmd->se_lun->unpacked_lun for two reasons: - most importantly, if we are in the cmd_complete tracepoint returning a check condition due to no LUN found, cmd->se_lun will be NULL and we'll crash trying to dereference it. - also, in any case, cmd->se_lun->unpacked_lun is an internal index into the target's internal set of LUNs; cmd->orig_fe_lun is much more useful and interesting, since it's the value the initiator actually sent. Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.11+ Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
2013-10-08spi/trace: Trace length of SPI messages on completionMark Brown1-2/+22
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
2013-10-07spi: Provide trace points for message processingMark Brown1-0/+94
Provide tracepoints for the lifecycle of a message from submission to completion and for the active time for masters to help with performance analysis of SPI I/O. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>