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2013-02-26ARC: make a copy of flat DTVineet Gupta2-0/+17
The flat DT (currently embedded in vmlinux) is in .init section. The unflattened/binary tree doesn't copy strings through and references them from orig flat DT - which could cause catestrohpy if of_* APIs are called post init, say from a driver which is a loadable module. Reported-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15ARC: Fix pt_orig_r8 accessVineet Gupta1-2/+2
Syscall restarting fixes made pt_regs->orig_r8 a short word, which was not reflected in the assembler code - thus could potentially break gdb debugging. Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15ARC: [3.9] Fallout of hlist iterator updateVineet Gupta1-3/+3
Commit 0bbacca "hlist: drop the node parameter from iterators" changed the iterator across the board - but ARC port being out-of-tree missed it. Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15ARC: 64bit RTSC timestamp hardware issueVineet Gupta1-36/+2
The 64bit RTSC is not reliable, causing spurious "jumps" in higher word, making Linux timekeeping go bonkers. So as of now just use the lower 32bit timestamp. A cleaner approach would have been removing RTSC support altogether as the 32bit RTSC is equivalent to old TIMER1 based solution, but some customers can use the 32bit RTSC in SMP syn fashion (vs. TIMER1 which being incore can't be done easily). A fallout of this is sched_clock()'s hardware assisted version needs to go away since it can't use 32bit wrapping counter - instead we use the generic "weak" jiffies based version. Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15ARC: [Review] Multi-platform image #7: SMP common code to use callbacksVineet Gupta1-3/+13
This again is for switch from singleton platform SMP API to multi-platform paradigm Platform code is not yet setup to populate the callbacks, that happens in next commit Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2013-02-15ARC: [Review] Multi-platform image #4: Isolate platform headersVineet Gupta1-1/+0
-Top level ARC makefile removes -I for platform headers -asm/irq.h no longer includes plat/irq.h -platform makefile adds -I for it's specfic platform headers -platform code to directly include it's plat/irq.h -Linker script needed plat/memmap.h for CCM info, already in .config Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2013-02-15ARC: [Review] Multi-platform image #3: switch to board callbackVineet Gupta3-8/+0
-platform API is retired and instead callbacks are used Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2013-02-15ARC: [Review] Multi-platform image #2: Board callback InfrastructureVineet Gupta6-11/+84
The orig platform code orgnaization was singleton design pattern - only one platform (and board thereof) would build at a time. Thus any platform/board specific code (e.g. irq init, early init ...) expected by ARC common code was exported as well defined set of APIs, with only ONE instance building ever. Now with multiple-platform build requirement, that design of code no longer holds - multiple board specific calls need to build at the same time - so ARC common code can't use the API approach, it needs a callback based design where each board registers it's specific set of functions, and at runtime, depending on board detection, the callbacks are used from the registry. This commit adds all the infrastructure, where board specific callbacks are specified as a "maThine description". All the hooks are placed in right spots, no board callbacks registered yet (with MACHINE_STARt/END constructs) so the hooks will not run. Next commit will actually convert the platform to this infrastructure. Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2013-02-15ARC: Hostlink Pseudo-Driver for Metaware DebuggerVineet Gupta2-0/+59
This allows ARC Target to do I/O to host in absence of any peripherals whatsoever, assisted by Metaware Hostlink facility. Further we have a FUSE based filesystem which makes us mount/access host filesystem on target and do fops. Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15ARC: Support for single cycle Close Coupled Mem (CCM)Vineet Gupta3-3/+75
* Includes mapping of CCMs in address space * Annotations to move arbitrary code/data into CCM * Moving some of the critical code/data into CCM * Runtime detection/reporting Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15ARC: Boot #2: Verbose Boot reporting / feature verificationVineet Gupta1-1/+222
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15ARC: kgdb supportMischa Jonker3-0/+212
Signed-off-by: Mischa Jonker <mjonker@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com> Acked-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
2013-02-15ARC: Unaligned access emulationVineet Gupta5-1/+286
ARC700 doesn't natively support unaligned access, but can be emulated -Unaligned Access Exception -Disassembly at the Fault address to find the exact insn (long/short) Also per Arnd's comment, we runtime control it using 2 sysctl knobs: * SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW: Runtime enable/disble * SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_NO_WARN: Warn on each emulation attempt Originally contributed by Tim Yao <tim.yao@amlogic.com> Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Tim Yao <tim.yao@amlogic.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2013-02-15ARC: kprobes supportVineet Gupta4-3/+541
Origin port done by Rajeshwar Ranga Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Rajeshwar Ranga <rajeshwar.ranga@gmail.com>
2013-02-15ARC: disassembly (needed by kprobes/kgdb/unaligned-access-emul)Vineet Gupta2-1/+540
In-kernel disassembler Due Credits * Orig written by Rajeshwar Ranga * Consolidation/cleanups by Mischa Jonker Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Rajeshwar Ranga <rajeshwar.ranga@gmail.com> Cc: Mischa Jonker <mjonker@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15ARC: stacktracing APIs based on dw2 unwinderVineet Gupta1-2/+213
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15ARC: DWARF2 .debug_frame based stack unwinderVineet Gupta6-1/+1427
-Originally written by Rajeshwar Ranga -Derived off of generic unwinder in 2.6.19 and adapted to ARC Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Rajeshwar Ranga <rajeshwar.ranga@gmail.com>
2013-02-15ARC: SMP supportVineet Gupta7-0/+378
ARC common code to enable a SMP system + ISS provided SMP extensions. ARC700 natively lacks SMP support, hence some of the core features are are only enabled if SoCs have the necessary h/w pixie-dust. This includes: -Inter Processor Interrupts (IPI) -Cache coherency -load-locked/store-conditional ... The low level exception handling would be completely broken in SMP because we don't have hardware assisted stack switching. Thus a fair bit of this code is repurposing the MMU_SCRATCH reg for event handler prologues to keep them re-entrant. Many thanks to Rajeshwar Ranga for his initial "major" contributions to SMP Port (back in 2008), and to Noam Camus and Gilad Ben-Yossef for help with resurrecting that in 3.2 kernel (2012). Note that this platform code is again singleton design pattern - so multiple SMP platforms won't build at the moment - this deficiency is addressed in subsequent patches within this series. Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Rajeshwar Ranga <rajeshwar.ranga@gmail.com> Cc: Noam Camus <noamc@ezchip.com> Cc: Gilad Ben-Yossef <gilad@benyossef.com>
2013-02-15ARC: Diagnostics: show_regs() etcVineet Gupta1-0/+305
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15ARC: Module supportVineet Gupta2-0/+89
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15ARC: Support for high priority interrupts in the in-core intcVineet Gupta2-1/+220
There is a bit of hack/kludge right now where we disable preemption if a L2 (High prio) IRQ is taken while L1 (Low prio) is active. Need to revisit this Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15ARC: ptrace supportVineet Gupta3-2/+205
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2013-02-15ARC: [optim] Cache "current" in Register r25Vineet Gupta3-0/+24
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15ARC: Last bits (stubs) to get to a running kernel with UARTVineet Gupta3-0/+86
This was part of port buildup strategy from Arnd to have a minimal kernel at first and then add optional features (stacktracing, ptrace, smp, kprobes, oprofile....) Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15ARC: [plat-arcfpga]: Enabling DeviceTree for Angel4 boardVineet Gupta1-6/+32
* arc-uart platform device now populated dynamically, using of_platform_populate() - applies to any other device whatsoever. * uart in turn requires incore arc-intc to be also present in DT * A irq-domain needs to be instantiated for IRQ requests by DT probed device (e.g. arc-uart) TODO: switch over to linear irq domain once all devs have been transitioned to DT Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2013-02-15ARC: [DeviceTree] Convert some Kconfig items to runtime valuesVineet Gupta2-1/+24
* mem size now runtime configured (prev CONFIG_ARC_PLAT_SDRAM_SIZE) * core cpu clk runtime configured (prev CONFIG_ARC_PLAT_CLK) Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2013-02-15ARC: [DeviceTree] Basic supportVineet Gupta3-0/+74
This is minimal infrastructure needed for devicetree work. It uses an a sample "skeleton" devicetree - embedded in kernel image - to print the board, manufacturer by parsing the top-level "compatible" string. As of now we don't need any additional "board" specific "machine_desc". TODO: support interpreting the command line as boot-loader passed dtb Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca> Cc: devicetree-discuss@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com> Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
2013-02-15ARC: Boot #1: low-level, setup_arch(), /proc/cpuinfo, mem initVineet Gupta3-0/+277
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2013-02-15ARC: [Review] Prevent incorrect syscall restartsVineet Gupta1-4/+8
Per Al Viro's "signals for dummies" https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/12/6/366 there are 3 golden rules for (not) restarting syscalls: " What we need to guarantee is * restarts do not happen on signals caught in interrupts or exceptions * restarts do not happen on signals caught in sigreturn() * restart should happen only once, even if we get through do_signal() many times." ARC Port already handled #1, this patch fixes #2 and #3. We use the additional state in pt_regs->orig_r8 to ckh if restarting has already been done once. Thanks to Al Viro for spotting this. Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
2013-02-15ARC: [Review] Preparing to fix incorrect syscall restarts due to signalsVineet Gupta2-3/+3
To avoid multiple syscall restarts (multiple signals) or no restart at all (sigreturn), we need just an extra bit of state "literally 1 bit" in struct pt_regs. orig_r8 is the best place to do this, however given the way it is encoded currently, we can't add anything simplistically. Current orig_r8: * syscalls -> 1 to NR_SYSCALLS * Exceptions -> NR_SYSCALLS + 1 * Break-point-> NR_SYSCALLS + 2 In new scheme it is a bit-field * lower short word contains the exact event type (and a new bit to represent restart semantics : if syscall was already / can't be restarted) * upper short word optionally containing the syscall num - needed by likes of tracehooks etc This patch only changes how orig_r8 is organised and nothing should change behaviourily. Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
2013-02-15ARC: Signal handlingVineet Gupta2-3/+364
Includes following fixes courtesy review by Al-Viro * Tracer poke to Callee-regs were lost Before going off into do_signal( ) we save the user-mode callee regs (as they are not saved by default as part of pt_regs). This is to make sure that that a Tracer (if tracing related signal) is able to do likes of PEEKUSR(callee-reg). However in return path we were simply discarding the user-mode callee regs, which would break a POKEUSR(callee-reg) from a tracer. * Issue related to multiple syscall restarts are addressed in next patch Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Acked-by: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
2013-02-11ARC: Timers/counters/delay managementVineet Gupta2-0/+306
ARC700 includes 2 in-core 32bit timers TIMER0 and TIMER1. Both have exactly same capabilies. * programmable to count from TIMER<n>_CNT to TIMER<n>_LIMIT * for count 0 and LIMIT ~1, provides a free-running counter by auto-wrapping when limit is reached. * optionally interrupt when LIMIT is reached (oneshot event semantics) * rearming the interrupt provides periodic semantics * run at CPU clk ARC Linux uses TIMER0 for clockevent (periodic/oneshot) and TIMER1 for clocksource (free-running clock). Newer cores provide RTSC insn which gives a 64bit cpu clk snapshot hence is more apt for clocksource when available. SMP poses a bit of challenge for global timekeeping clocksource / sched_clock() backend: -TIMER1 based local clocks are out-of-sync hence can't be used (thus we default to jiffies based cs as well as sched_clock() one/both of which platform can override with it's specific hardware assist) -RTSC is only allowed in SMP if it's cross-core-sync (Kconfig glue ensures that) and thus usable for both requirements. Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2013-02-11ARC: Process-creation/scheduling/idle-loopVineet Gupta5-2/+410
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2013-02-11ARC: Syscall support (no-legacy-syscall ABI)Vineet Gupta3-0/+87
This includes support for generic clone/for/vfork/execve Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2013-02-11ARC: Non-MMU Exception HandlingVineet Gupta1-0/+125
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-11ARC: Interrupt HandlingVineet Gupta1-2/+105
This contains: -bootup arch IRQ init: init_IRQ(), arc_init_IRQ() -generic IRQ subsystem glue: arch_do_IRQ() -basic IRQ chip setup for in-core intc Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2013-02-11ARC: Low level IRQ/Trap/Exception HandlingVineet Gupta1-0/+571
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
2013-02-11ARC: irqflags - Interrupt enabling/disabling at in-core intcVineet Gupta1-0/+32
ARC700 has an in-core intc which provides 2 priorities (a.k.a.) "levels" of interrupts (per IRQ) hencforth referred to as L1/L2 interrupts. CPU flags register STATUS32 has Interrupt Enable bits per level (E1/E2) to globally enable (or disable) all IRQs at a level. Hence the implementation of arch_local_irq_{save,restore,enable,disable}( ) The STATUS32 reg can be r/w only using the AUX Interface of ARC, hence the use of LR/SR instructions. Further, E1/E2 bits in there can only be updated using the FLAG insn. The intc supports 32 interrupts - and per IRQ enabling is controlled by a bit in the AUX_IENABLE register, hence the implmentation of arch_{,un}mask_irq( ) routines. Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2013-02-11ARC: Build system: Makefiles, Kconfig, Linker scriptVineet Gupta4-0/+249
Arnd in his review pointed out that arch Kconfig organisation has several deficiencies: * Build time entries for things which can be runtime extracted from DT (e.g. SDRAM size, core clk frequency..) * Not multi-platform-image-build friendly (choice .. endchoice constructs) * cpu variants support (750/770) is exclusive. The first 2 have been fixed in subsequent patches. Due to the nature of the 750 and 770, it is not possible to build for both together, w/o special runtime glue code which would hurt performance. Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>