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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2012-10-07 17:49:05 +0900
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2012-10-07 17:49:05 +0900
commit0b8e74c6f44094189dbe78baf4101acc7570c6af (patch)
tree6440561d09fb71ba5928664604ec92f29940be6b /drivers/media/usb/gspca/vicam.c
parent7f60ba388f5b9dd8b0da463b394412dace3ab814 (diff)
parentbd0d10498826ed150da5e4c45baf8b9c7088fb71 (diff)
Merge branch 'v4l_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media
Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab: "The first part of the media updates for Kernel 3.7. This series contain: - A major tree renaming patch series: now, drivers are organized internally by their used bus, instead of by V4L2 and/or DVB API, providing a cleaner driver location for hybrid drivers that implement both APIs, and allowing to cleanup the Kconfig items and make them more intuitive for the end user; - Media Kernel developers are typically very lazy with their duties of keeping the MAINTAINERS entries for their drivers updated. As now the tree is more organized, we're doing an effort to add/update those entries for the drivers that aren't currently orphan; - Several DVB USB drivers got moved to a new DVB USB v2 core; the new core fixes several bugs (as the existing one that got bitroted). Now, suspend/resume finally started to work fine (at least with some devices - we should expect more work with regards to it); - added multistream support for DVB-T2, and unified the API for DVB-S2 and ISDB-S. Backward binary support is preserved; - as usual, a few new drivers, some V4L2 core improvements and lots of drivers improvements and fixes. There are some points to notice on this series: 1) you should expect a trivial merge conflict on your tree, with the removal of Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt: this series would be adding two additional entries there. I opted to not rebase it due to this recent change; 2) With regards to the PCTV 520e udev-related breakage, I opted to fix it in a way that the patches can be backported to 3.5 even without your firmware fix patch. This way, Greg doesn't need to rush backporting your patch (as there are still the firmware cache and firmware path customization issues to be addressed there). I'll send later a patch (likely after the end of the merge window) reverting the rest of the DRX-K async firmware request, fully restoring its original behaviour to allow media drivers to initialize everything serialized as before for 3.7 and upper. 3) I'm planning to work on this weekend to test the DMABUF patches for V4L2. The patches are on my queue for several Kernel cycles, but, up to now, there is/was no way to test the series locally. I have some concerns about this particular changeset with regards to security issues, and with regards to the replacement of the old VIDIOC_OVERLAY ioctl's that is broken on modern systems, due to GPU drivers change. The Overlay API allows direct PCI2PCI transfers from a media capture card into the GPU framebuffer, but its API is crappy. Also, the only existing X11 driver that implements it requires a XV extension that is not available anymore on modern drivers. The DMABUF can do the same thing, but with it is promising to be a properly-designed API. If I can successfully test this series and be happy with it, I should be asking you to pull them next week." * 'v4l_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (717 commits) em28xx: regression fix: use DRX-K sync firmware requests on em28xx drxk: allow loading firmware synchrousnously em28xx: Make all em28xx extensions to be initialized asynchronously [media] tda18271: properly report read errors in tda18271_get_id [media] tda18271: delay IR & RF calibration until init() if delay_cal is set [media] MAINTAINERS: add Michael Krufky as tda827x maintainer [media] MAINTAINERS: add Michael Krufky as tda8290 maintainer [media] MAINTAINERS: add Michael Krufky as cxusb maintainer [media] MAINTAINERS: add Michael Krufky as lg2160 maintainer [media] MAINTAINERS: add Michael Krufky as lgdt3305 maintainer [media] MAINTAINERS: add Michael Krufky as mxl111sf maintainer [media] MAINTAINERS: add Michael Krufky as mxl5007t maintainer [media] MAINTAINERS: add Michael Krufky as tda18271 maintainer [media] s5p-tv: Report only multi-plane capabilities in vidioc_querycap [media] s5p-mfc: Fix misplaced return statement in s5p_mfc_suspend() [media] exynos-gsc: Add missing static storage class specifiers [media] exynos-gsc: Remove <linux/version.h> header file inclusion [media] s5p-fimc: Fix incorrect condition in fimc_lite_reqbufs() [media] s5p-tv: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference error [media] s5k6aa: Fix possible NULL pointer dereference ...
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/media/usb/gspca/vicam.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/media/usb/gspca/vicam.c364
1 files changed, 364 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/vicam.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/vicam.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d6890bc37198
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/vicam.c
@@ -0,0 +1,364 @@
+/*
+ * gspca ViCam subdriver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * Based on the usbvideo vicam driver, which is:
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2002 Joe Burks (jburks@wavicle.org),
+ * Christopher L Cheney (ccheney@cheney.cx),
+ * Pavel Machek (pavel@ucw.cz),
+ * John Tyner (jtyner@cs.ucr.edu),
+ * Monroe Williams (monroe@pobox.com)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#define MODULE_NAME "vicam"
+#define HEADER_SIZE 64
+
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/firmware.h>
+#include <linux/ihex.h>
+#include "gspca.h"
+
+#define VICAM_FIRMWARE "vicam/firmware.fw"
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GSPCA ViCam USB Camera Driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_FIRMWARE(VICAM_FIRMWARE);
+
+struct sd {
+ struct gspca_dev gspca_dev; /* !! must be the first item */
+ struct work_struct work_struct;
+ struct workqueue_struct *work_thread;
+};
+
+/* The vicam sensor has a resolution of 512 x 244, with I believe square
+ pixels, but this is forced to a 4:3 ratio by optics. So it has
+ non square pixels :( */
+static struct v4l2_pix_format vicam_mode[] = {
+ { 256, 122, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
+ .bytesperline = 256,
+ .sizeimage = 256 * 122,
+ .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,},
+ /* 2 modes with somewhat more square pixels */
+ { 256, 200, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
+ .bytesperline = 256,
+ .sizeimage = 256 * 200,
+ .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,},
+ { 256, 240, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
+ .bytesperline = 256,
+ .sizeimage = 256 * 240,
+ .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,},
+#if 0 /* This mode has extremely non square pixels, testing use only */
+ { 512, 122, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
+ .bytesperline = 512,
+ .sizeimage = 512 * 122,
+ .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,},
+#endif
+ { 512, 244, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
+ .bytesperline = 512,
+ .sizeimage = 512 * 244,
+ .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,},
+};
+
+static int vicam_control_msg(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, u8 request,
+ u16 value, u16 index, u8 *data, u16 len)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = usb_control_msg(gspca_dev->dev,
+ usb_sndctrlpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0),
+ request,
+ USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
+ value, index, data, len, 1000);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ pr_err("control msg req %02X error %d\n", request, ret);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int vicam_set_camera_power(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, int state)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = vicam_control_msg(gspca_dev, 0x50, state, 0, NULL, 0);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (state)
+ ret = vicam_control_msg(gspca_dev, 0x55, 1, 0, NULL, 0);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * request and read a block of data
+ */
+static int vicam_read_frame(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, u8 *data, int size)
+{
+ int ret, unscaled_height, act_len = 0;
+ u8 *req_data = gspca_dev->usb_buf;
+ s32 expo = v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(gspca_dev->exposure);
+ s32 gain = v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(gspca_dev->gain);
+
+ memset(req_data, 0, 16);
+ req_data[0] = gain;
+ if (gspca_dev->width == 256)
+ req_data[1] |= 0x01; /* low nibble x-scale */
+ if (gspca_dev->height <= 122) {
+ req_data[1] |= 0x10; /* high nibble y-scale */
+ unscaled_height = gspca_dev->height * 2;
+ } else
+ unscaled_height = gspca_dev->height;
+ req_data[2] = 0x90; /* unknown, does not seem to do anything */
+ if (unscaled_height <= 200)
+ req_data[3] = 0x06; /* vend? */
+ else if (unscaled_height <= 242) /* Yes 242 not 240 */
+ req_data[3] = 0x07; /* vend? */
+ else /* Up to 244 lines with req_data[3] == 0x08 */
+ req_data[3] = 0x08; /* vend? */
+
+ if (expo < 256) {
+ /* Frame rate maxed out, use partial frame expo time */
+ req_data[4] = 255 - expo;
+ req_data[5] = 0x00;
+ req_data[6] = 0x00;
+ req_data[7] = 0x01;
+ } else {
+ /* Modify frame rate */
+ req_data[4] = 0x00;
+ req_data[5] = 0x00;
+ req_data[6] = expo & 0xFF;
+ req_data[7] = expo >> 8;
+ }
+ req_data[8] = ((244 - unscaled_height) / 2) & ~0x01; /* vstart */
+ /* bytes 9-15 do not seem to affect exposure or image quality */
+
+ mutex_lock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock);
+ ret = vicam_control_msg(gspca_dev, 0x51, 0x80, 0, req_data, 16);
+ mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = usb_bulk_msg(gspca_dev->dev,
+ usb_rcvbulkpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0x81),
+ data, size, &act_len, 10000);
+ /* successful, it returns 0, otherwise negative */
+ if (ret < 0 || act_len != size) {
+ pr_err("bulk read fail (%d) len %d/%d\n",
+ ret, act_len, size);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function is called as a workqueue function and runs whenever the camera
+ * is streaming data. Because it is a workqueue function it is allowed to sleep
+ * so we can use synchronous USB calls. To avoid possible collisions with other
+ * threads attempting to use gspca_dev->usb_buf we take the usb_lock when
+ * performing USB operations using it. In practice we don't really need this
+ * as the cameras controls are only written from the workqueue.
+ */
+static void vicam_dostream(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct sd *sd = container_of(work, struct sd, work_struct);
+ struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev = &sd->gspca_dev;
+ int ret, frame_sz;
+ u8 *buffer;
+
+ frame_sz = gspca_dev->cam.cam_mode[gspca_dev->curr_mode].sizeimage +
+ HEADER_SIZE;
+ buffer = kmalloc(frame_sz, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
+ if (!buffer) {
+ pr_err("Couldn't allocate USB buffer\n");
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ while (gspca_dev->present && gspca_dev->streaming) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+ if (gspca_dev->frozen)
+ break;
+#endif
+ ret = vicam_read_frame(gspca_dev, buffer, frame_sz);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ break;
+
+ /* Note the frame header contents seem to be completely
+ constant, they do not change with either image, or
+ settings. So we simply discard it. The frames have
+ a very similar 64 byte footer, which we don't even
+ bother reading from the cam */
+ gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, FIRST_PACKET,
+ buffer + HEADER_SIZE,
+ frame_sz - HEADER_SIZE);
+ gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, LAST_PACKET, NULL, 0);
+ }
+exit:
+ kfree(buffer);
+}
+
+/* This function is called at probe time just before sd_init */
+static int sd_config(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
+ const struct usb_device_id *id)
+{
+ struct cam *cam = &gspca_dev->cam;
+ struct sd *sd = (struct sd *)gspca_dev;
+
+ /* We don't use the buffer gspca allocates so make it small. */
+ cam->bulk = 1;
+ cam->bulk_size = 64;
+ cam->cam_mode = vicam_mode;
+ cam->nmodes = ARRAY_SIZE(vicam_mode);
+
+ INIT_WORK(&sd->work_struct, vicam_dostream);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* this function is called at probe and resume time */
+static int sd_init(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
+{
+ int ret;
+ const struct ihex_binrec *rec;
+ const struct firmware *uninitialized_var(fw);
+ u8 *firmware_buf;
+
+ ret = request_ihex_firmware(&fw, VICAM_FIRMWARE,
+ &gspca_dev->dev->dev);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("Failed to load \"vicam/firmware.fw\": %d\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ firmware_buf = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!firmware_buf) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto exit;
+ }
+ for (rec = (void *)fw->data; rec; rec = ihex_next_binrec(rec)) {
+ memcpy(firmware_buf, rec->data, be16_to_cpu(rec->len));
+ ret = vicam_control_msg(gspca_dev, 0xff, 0, 0, firmware_buf,
+ be16_to_cpu(rec->len));
+ if (ret < 0)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ kfree(firmware_buf);
+exit:
+ release_firmware(fw);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* Set up for getting frames. */
+static int sd_start(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
+{
+ struct sd *sd = (struct sd *)gspca_dev;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = vicam_set_camera_power(gspca_dev, 1);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Start the workqueue function to do the streaming */
+ sd->work_thread = create_singlethread_workqueue(MODULE_NAME);
+ queue_work(sd->work_thread, &sd->work_struct);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* called on streamoff with alt==0 and on disconnect */
+/* the usb_lock is held at entry - restore on exit */
+static void sd_stop0(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
+{
+ struct sd *dev = (struct sd *)gspca_dev;
+
+ /* wait for the work queue to terminate */
+ mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock);
+ /* This waits for vicam_dostream to finish */
+ destroy_workqueue(dev->work_thread);
+ dev->work_thread = NULL;
+ mutex_lock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock);
+
+ if (gspca_dev->present)
+ vicam_set_camera_power(gspca_dev, 0);
+}
+
+static int sd_init_controls(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
+{
+ struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl = &gspca_dev->ctrl_handler;
+
+ gspca_dev->vdev.ctrl_handler = hdl;
+ v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 2);
+ gspca_dev->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, NULL,
+ V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE, 0, 2047, 1, 256);
+ gspca_dev->gain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, NULL,
+ V4L2_CID_GAIN, 0, 255, 1, 200);
+
+ if (hdl->error) {
+ pr_err("Could not initialize controls\n");
+ return hdl->error;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Table of supported USB devices */
+static const struct usb_device_id device_table[] = {
+ {USB_DEVICE(0x04c1, 0x009d)},
+ {USB_DEVICE(0x0602, 0x1001)},
+ {}
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, device_table);
+
+/* sub-driver description */
+static const struct sd_desc sd_desc = {
+ .name = MODULE_NAME,
+ .config = sd_config,
+ .init = sd_init,
+ .init_controls = sd_init_controls,
+ .start = sd_start,
+ .stop0 = sd_stop0,
+};
+
+/* -- device connect -- */
+static int sd_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
+ const struct usb_device_id *id)
+{
+ return gspca_dev_probe(intf, id,
+ &sd_desc,
+ sizeof(struct sd),
+ THIS_MODULE);
+}
+
+static struct usb_driver sd_driver = {
+ .name = MODULE_NAME,
+ .id_table = device_table,
+ .probe = sd_probe,
+ .disconnect = gspca_disconnect,
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+ .suspend = gspca_suspend,
+ .resume = gspca_resume,
+ .reset_resume = gspca_resume,
+#endif
+};
+
+module_usb_driver(sd_driver);