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2012-07-27dm thin: add read only and fail io modesJoe Thornber2-96/+344
Add read-only and fail-io modes to thin provisioning. If a transaction commit fails the pool's metadata device will transition to "read-only" mode. If a commit fails once already in read-only mode the transition to "fail-io" mode occurs. Once in fail-io mode the pool and all associated thin devices will report a status of "Fail". Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm thin metadata: introduce dm_pool_abort_metadataJoe Thornber2-61/+158
Introduce dm_pool_abort_metadata to abort the current metadata transaction. Generally this will only be called when bad things are happening and dm-thin is trying to roll back to a good state for read-only mode. It's complicated by the fact that the metadata device may have failed completely causing the abort to be unable to read the old transaction. In this case the metadata object is placed in a 'fail' mode and everything fails apart from destroying it. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm thin metadata: introduce dm_pool_metadata_set_read_onlyJoe Thornber2-4/+22
Introduce dm_pool_metadata_set_read_only to put the underlying block manager into read-only mode. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm persistent data: introduce dm_bm_set_read_onlyJoe Thornber2-0/+31
Introduce dm_bm_set_read_only to switch the block manager into a read-only mode. To be used when dm-thin degrades due to io errors on the metadata device. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm thin: reduce number of metadata commitsJoe Thornber1-1/+7
Reduce the number of metadata commits by using dm_thin_changed_this_transaction to check if metadata was changed on a per thin device granularity. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm thin metadata: add dm_thin_changed_this_transactionJoe Thornber2-3/+15
Introduce dm_thin_changed_this_transaction to dm-thin-metadata to publish a useful bit of information we're already tracking. This will help dm thin decide when to commit. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm thin metadata: add format option to dm_pool_metadata_openJoe Thornber3-10/+12
Add a parameter to dm_pool_metadata_open to indicate whether or not an unformatted metadata area should be formatted. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm thin metadata: tidy up open and format error pathsJoe Thornber1-22/+21
Tidy up error path in __open_metadata and __format_metadata in dm-thin-metadata. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm thin metadata: only check incompat features on openMike Snitzer1-26/+36
Factor out __check_incompat_features and only call it once when we open the metadata device rather than at the beginning of every transaction. Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm thin metadata: remove duplicate pmd initialisationJoe Thornber1-5/+0
Remove some duplicate initialisation of struct dm_pool_metadata. These pmd fields are initialised by both: __format_metadata's calls to dm_btree_empty __write_initial_superblock + __begin_transaction Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm thin metadata: remove create parameter from __create_persistent_data_objectsJoe Thornber1-10/+7
Remove 'create' parameter from __create_persistent_data_objects() in dm-thin-metadata. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm thin metadata: move __superblock_all_zeroes to __open_or_format_metadataJoe Thornber1-9/+9
Move the check for __superblock_all_zeroes from __create_persistent_data_objects() down to __open_or_format_metadata in dm-thin-metadata. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm thin metadata: remove nr_blocks arg from __create_persistent_data_objectsJoe Thornber1-7/+7
Remove nr_blocks arg from __create_persistent_data_objects in dm-thin-metadata. It was always passed as zero. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm thin metadata: split __open or format metadataJoe Thornber1-50/+74
Split __open_or_format_metadata into __format_metadata and __open_metadata in dm-thin-metadata. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm thin metadata: use struct dm_pool_metadata members in ↵Joe Thornber1-23/+17
__open_or_format_metadata Clean up __open_or_format_metadata in dm-thin-metadata by using struct dm_pool_metadata members to replace local variables. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm thin metadata: zero unused superblock uuidJoe Thornber1-0/+1
Zero the unused uuid when initialising the metadata superblock. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm thin metadata: lift __begin_transaction out of __write_initial_superblockJoe Thornber1-13/+6
Lift the call to __begin_transaction out of __write_initial_superblock in dm-thin-metadata. Called higher up the call chain now. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm thin metadata: move dm_commit_pool_metadata into __write_initial_superblockJoe Thornber1-6/+38
Move dm_commit_pool_metadata inline into __write_initial_superblock in dm-thin-metadata. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm thin metadata: factor out __write_initial_superblockJoe Thornber1-51/+58
Factor out __write_initial_superblock and also pull some other initial creation code out of dm_pool_metadata_open. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm thin metadata: lift some initialisation out of __open_or_format_metadataJoe Thornber1-4/+4
Lift some initialisation out of __open_or_format_metadata in dm-thin-metadata. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm thin metadata: factor __destroy_persistent_data out of dm_pool_metadata_closeJoe Thornber1-5/+10
Factor __destroy_persistent_data_objects out of dm_pool_metadata_close. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm thin metadata: move bm creation code into create_persistent_data_objectsJoe Thornber1-24/+32
Move block manager creation and the check for unformatted metadata into __create_persistent_data_objects(). Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm thin metadata: rename init_pmd to __create_persistent_data_objectsJoe Thornber1-4/+4
Rename init_pmd to __create_persistent_data_objects in dm-thin-metadata. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm thin metadata: wrap superblock lockingJoe Thornber1-21/+20
Introduce wrappers to handle write locking the superblock appropriately. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm persistent data: stop using dm_bm_unlock_move when shadowing blocks in tmJoe Thornber3-27/+14
Stop using dm_bm_unlock_move when shadowing blocks in the transaction manager as an optimisation and remove the function as it is then no longer used. Some code, such as the space maps, keeps using on-disk data structures from the previous transaction. It can do this because blocks won't be reallocated until the subsequent transaction. Using dm_bm_unlock_move to copy blocks sounds like a win, but it forces a synchronous read should the old block be accessed. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm persistent data: tidy transaction manager creation fnsJoe Thornber4-55/+46
Tidy the transaction manager creation functions. They no longer lock the superblock. Superblock locking is pulled out to the caller. Also export dm_bm_write_lock_zero. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm thin metadata: stop tracking need for commitJoe Thornber1-38/+2
Remove an optimisation that tracks whether or not a thin metadata commit is needed. If dm_pool_commit_metadata() is called and no changes have been made to the metadata then this optimisation avoided writing to disk. Removing because we're going to do something better later. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm persistent data: create new dm_block_manager structJoe Thornber2-23/+41
This patch introduces a separate struct for the block_manager. It also uses IS_ERR to check the return value of dm_bufio_client_create instead of testing incorrectly for NULL. Prior to this patch a struct dm_block_manager was really an alias for a struct dm_bufio_client. We want to add some functionality to the block manager that will require extra fields, so this one to one mapping is no longer valid. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm thin metadata: factor __setup_btree_details out of init_pmdJoe Thornber1-35/+39
Factor __setup_btree_details out of init_pmd in dm-thin-metadata. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm: use bool bitfields in struct dm_targetAlasdair G Kergon4-9/+9
Use boolean bit fields for flags in struct dm_target. Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm thin: set flush_supportedJoe Thornber1-0/+1
The thin provisioning target commits internal metadata on flush. So it should receive flushes regardless of whether the underlying devices support them. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm: allow targets to request flushes regardless of underlying device supportJoe Thornber2-0/+9
Allow targets to override the 'supports flush' calculation. Set 'flush_supported' if a target needs to receive flushes regardless of whether or not its underlying devices have support. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm persistent data: only commit space map if index changedJoe Thornber2-1/+12
Introduce bitmap_index_changed to track whether or not the index changed then only commit a space map if it did. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm persistent data: always unlock superblock in dm_bm_flush_and_unlockJoe Thornber1-12/+4
Unlock the superblock even if initial dm_bufio_write_dirty_buffers fails. Also, remove redundant flush calls. dm_bm_flush_and_unlock's calls to dm_bufio_write_dirty_buffers already result in dm_bufio_issue_flush being called. This avoids warnings about unflushed dirty buffers from bufio. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm thin: avoid unnecessarily breaking sharing for flushesJoe Thornber1-1/+1
There's no need to break sharing, triggering a copy, for a write that has no data (i.e. a flush). Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm thin: fix memory leak in process_prepared_mapping error pathsJoe Thornber1-2/+3
Fix memory leak in process_prepared_mapping by always freeing the dm_thin_new_mapping structs from the mapping_pool mempool on the error paths. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm crypt: rename struct convert_context sector fieldMikulas Patocka1-6/+6
Rename sector to cc_sector in dm-crypt's convert_context struct. This is preparation for a future patch that merges dm_io and convert_context which both have a "sector" field. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm crypt: store crypt_config instead of dm_target structAlasdair G Kergon1-20/+18
Store the crypt_config struct pointer directly in struct dm_crypt_io instead of the dm_target struct pointer. Target information is never used - only target->private is referenced, thus we can change it to point directly to struct crypt_config. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm crypt: move cipher data out of per_cpu structMikulas Patocka1-69/+65
Move static dm-crypt cipher data out of per-cpu structure. Cipher information is static, so it does not have to be in a per-cpu structure. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm crypt: rename pending fieldMikulas Patocka1-13/+13
There are two dm crypt structures that have a field called "pending". This patch renames them to "cc_pending" and "io_pending" to reduce confusion and ease searching the code. Also remove unnecessary initialisation of r in crypt_convert_block(). Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm raid: move sectors_per_dev calculationJonathan E Brassow1-9/+9
In preparation for RAID10 inclusion in dm-raid, we move the sectors_per_dev calculation later in the device creation process. This is because we won't know up-front how many stripes vs how many mirrors there are which will change the calculation. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Brassow <jbrassow@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm raid: restructure parse_raid_paramsJonathan E Brassow1-5/+20
In preparation for RAID10 addition to dm-raid, we change an 'if' conditional to a 'switch' conditional to make it easier to see what is being checked for each RAID type. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Brassow <jbrassow@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm mpath: add retain_attached_hw_handler featureMike Snitzer1-6/+41
A SCSI device handler might get attached to a device during the initial device scan. We do not necessarily want to override this when loading a multipath table, so this patch adds a new multipath feature argument "retain_attached_hw_handler". During SCSI device scan all loaded SCSI device handlers will be consulted for a match (via scsi_dh's provided .match). If a match is found that device handler will be attached. We need a way to have userspace multipathd's provided 'hw_handler' not override the already attached hardware handler. When specifying the new feature 'retain_attached_hw_handler' multipath will use the currently attached hardware handler instead of trying to attach the one specified during table load. If no hardware handler is attached the specified hardware handler will still be used. Leverages scsi_dh_attach's ability to increment the scsi_dh's reference count if the same scsi_dh name is provided when attaching - currently attached scsi_dh name is determined with scsi_dh_attached_handler_name. Depends upon commit 7e8a74b177f17d100916b6ad415450f7c9508691 ("[SCSI] scsi_dh: add scsi_dh_attached_handler_name"). Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@netapp.com> Reviewed-by: Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm thin: optimize power of two block sizeMikulas Patocka1-7/+16
dm-thin will be most likely used with a block size that is a power of two. So it should be optimized for this case. This patch changes division and modulo operations to shifts and bit masks if block size is a power of two. A test that bi_sector is divisible by a block size is removed from io_overlaps_block. Device mapper never sends bios that span a block boundary. Consequently, if we tested that bi_size is equivalent to block size, bi_sector must already be on a block boundary. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm thin: split discards on block boundaryMikulas Patocka1-9/+7
This patch sets the variable "ti->split_discard_requests" for the dm thin target so that device mapper core splits discard requests on a block boundary. Consequently, a discard request that spans multiple blocks is never sent to dm-thin. The patch also removes some code in process_discard that deals with discards that span multiple blocks. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm: introduce split_discard_requestsMikulas Patocka2-1/+10
This patch introduces a new variable split_discard_requests. It can be set by targets so that discard requests are split on max_io_len boundaries. When split_discard_requests is not set, discard requests are only split on boundaries between targets, as was the case before this patch. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm thin: support for non power of 2 pool blocksizeMike Snitzer1-22/+37
Non power of 2 blocksize support is needed to properly align thinp IO on storage that has non power of 2 optimal IO sizes (e.g. RAID6 10+2). Use sector_div to support non power of 2 blocksize for the pool's data device. This provides comparable performance to the power of 2 math that was performed until now (as tested on modern x86_64 hardware). The kernel currently assumes that limits->discard_granularity is a power of two so the thin target only enables discard support if the block size is a power of two. Eliminate pool structure's 'block_shift', 'offset_mask' and remaining 4 byte holes. Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm stripe: optimize chunk_size calculationsMikulas Patocka1-3/+23
dm-stripe is usually used with a chunk size that is a power of two. Use faster shifts and bit masks in such cases. stripe_width is already optimized in a similar way. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm stripe: remove minimum stripe sizeMikulas Patocka1-2/+1
There is no technical limitation in device mapper that would prevent the dm-stripe target from using a stripe size smaller than page size. This patch removes the limit and makes stripe volumes portable across architectures with different page size. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2012-07-27dm stripe: support for non power of 2 chunksizeMike Snitzer2-27/+21
Support non-power-of-2 chunk sizes with dm striping for proper alignment of stripe IO on storage that has non-power-of-2 optimal IO sizes (e.g. RAID6 10+2). Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
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