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-rwxr-xr-xtools/testing/selftests/wireguard/netns.sh537
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diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/netns.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/netns.sh
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+#!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2015-2019 Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>. All Rights Reserved.
+#
+# This script tests the below topology:
+#
+# ┌─────────────────────┐ ┌──────────────────────────────────┐ ┌─────────────────────┐
+# │ $ns1 namespace │ │ $ns0 namespace │ │ $ns2 namespace │
+# │ │ │ │ │ │
+# │┌────────┐ │ │ ┌────────┐ │ │ ┌────────┐│
+# ││ wg0 │───────────┼───┼────────────│ lo │────────────┼───┼───────────│ wg0 ││
+# │├────────┴──────────┐│ │ ┌───────┴────────┴────────┐ │ │┌──────────┴────────┤│
+# ││192.168.241.1/24 ││ │ │(ns1) (ns2) │ │ ││192.168.241.2/24 ││
+# ││fd00::1/24 ││ │ │127.0.0.1:1 127.0.0.1:2│ │ ││fd00::2/24 ││
+# │└───────────────────┘│ │ │[::]:1 [::]:2 │ │ │└───────────────────┘│
+# └─────────────────────┘ │ └─────────────────────────┘ │ └─────────────────────┘
+# └──────────────────────────────────┘
+#
+# After the topology is prepared we run a series of TCP/UDP iperf3 tests between the
+# wireguard peers in $ns1 and $ns2. Note that $ns0 is the endpoint for the wg0
+# interfaces in $ns1 and $ns2. See https://www.wireguard.com/netns/ for further
+# details on how this is accomplished.
+set -e
+
+exec 3>&1
+export WG_HIDE_KEYS=never
+netns0="wg-test-$$-0"
+netns1="wg-test-$$-1"
+netns2="wg-test-$$-2"
+pretty() { echo -e "\x1b[32m\x1b[1m[+] ${1:+NS$1: }${2}\x1b[0m" >&3; }
+pp() { pretty "" "$*"; "$@"; }
+maybe_exec() { if [[ $BASHPID -eq $$ ]]; then "$@"; else exec "$@"; fi; }
+n0() { pretty 0 "$*"; maybe_exec ip netns exec $netns0 "$@"; }
+n1() { pretty 1 "$*"; maybe_exec ip netns exec $netns1 "$@"; }
+n2() { pretty 2 "$*"; maybe_exec ip netns exec $netns2 "$@"; }
+ip0() { pretty 0 "ip $*"; ip -n $netns0 "$@"; }
+ip1() { pretty 1 "ip $*"; ip -n $netns1 "$@"; }
+ip2() { pretty 2 "ip $*"; ip -n $netns2 "$@"; }
+sleep() { read -t "$1" -N 0 || true; }
+waitiperf() { pretty "${1//*-}" "wait for iperf:5201"; while [[ $(ss -N "$1" -tlp 'sport = 5201') != *iperf3* ]]; do sleep 0.1; done; }
+waitncatudp() { pretty "${1//*-}" "wait for udp:1111"; while [[ $(ss -N "$1" -ulp 'sport = 1111') != *ncat* ]]; do sleep 0.1; done; }
+waitncattcp() { pretty "${1//*-}" "wait for tcp:1111"; while [[ $(ss -N "$1" -tlp 'sport = 1111') != *ncat* ]]; do sleep 0.1; done; }
+waitiface() { pretty "${1//*-}" "wait for $2 to come up"; ip netns exec "$1" bash -c "while [[ \$(< \"/sys/class/net/$2/operstate\") != up ]]; do read -t .1 -N 0 || true; done;"; }
+
+cleanup() {
+ set +e
+ exec 2>/dev/null
+ printf "$orig_message_cost" > /proc/sys/net/core/message_cost
+ ip0 link del dev wg0
+ ip1 link del dev wg0
+ ip2 link del dev wg0
+ local to_kill="$(ip netns pids $netns0) $(ip netns pids $netns1) $(ip netns pids $netns2)"
+ [[ -n $to_kill ]] && kill $to_kill
+ pp ip netns del $netns1
+ pp ip netns del $netns2
+ pp ip netns del $netns0
+ exit
+}
+
+orig_message_cost="$(< /proc/sys/net/core/message_cost)"
+trap cleanup EXIT
+printf 0 > /proc/sys/net/core/message_cost
+
+ip netns del $netns0 2>/dev/null || true
+ip netns del $netns1 2>/dev/null || true
+ip netns del $netns2 2>/dev/null || true
+pp ip netns add $netns0
+pp ip netns add $netns1
+pp ip netns add $netns2
+ip0 link set up dev lo
+
+ip0 link add dev wg0 type wireguard
+ip0 link set wg0 netns $netns1
+ip0 link add dev wg0 type wireguard
+ip0 link set wg0 netns $netns2
+key1="$(pp wg genkey)"
+key2="$(pp wg genkey)"
+key3="$(pp wg genkey)"
+pub1="$(pp wg pubkey <<<"$key1")"
+pub2="$(pp wg pubkey <<<"$key2")"
+pub3="$(pp wg pubkey <<<"$key3")"
+psk="$(pp wg genpsk)"
+[[ -n $key1 && -n $key2 && -n $psk ]]
+
+configure_peers() {
+ ip1 addr add 192.168.241.1/24 dev wg0
+ ip1 addr add fd00::1/24 dev wg0
+
+ ip2 addr add 192.168.241.2/24 dev wg0
+ ip2 addr add fd00::2/24 dev wg0
+
+ n1 wg set wg0 \
+ private-key <(echo "$key1") \
+ listen-port 1 \
+ peer "$pub2" \
+ preshared-key <(echo "$psk") \
+ allowed-ips 192.168.241.2/32,fd00::2/128
+ n2 wg set wg0 \
+ private-key <(echo "$key2") \
+ listen-port 2 \
+ peer "$pub1" \
+ preshared-key <(echo "$psk") \
+ allowed-ips 192.168.241.1/32,fd00::1/128
+
+ ip1 link set up dev wg0
+ ip2 link set up dev wg0
+}
+configure_peers
+
+tests() {
+ # Ping over IPv4
+ n2 ping -c 10 -f -W 1 192.168.241.1
+ n1 ping -c 10 -f -W 1 192.168.241.2
+
+ # Ping over IPv6
+ n2 ping6 -c 10 -f -W 1 fd00::1
+ n1 ping6 -c 10 -f -W 1 fd00::2
+
+ # TCP over IPv4
+ n2 iperf3 -s -1 -B 192.168.241.2 &
+ waitiperf $netns2
+ n1 iperf3 -Z -t 3 -c 192.168.241.2
+
+ # TCP over IPv6
+ n1 iperf3 -s -1 -B fd00::1 &
+ waitiperf $netns1
+ n2 iperf3 -Z -t 3 -c fd00::1
+
+ # UDP over IPv4
+ n1 iperf3 -s -1 -B 192.168.241.1 &
+ waitiperf $netns1
+ n2 iperf3 -Z -t 3 -b 0 -u -c 192.168.241.1
+
+ # UDP over IPv6
+ n2 iperf3 -s -1 -B fd00::2 &
+ waitiperf $netns2
+ n1 iperf3 -Z -t 3 -b 0 -u -c fd00::2
+}
+
+[[ $(ip1 link show dev wg0) =~ mtu\ ([0-9]+) ]] && orig_mtu="${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"
+big_mtu=$(( 34816 - 1500 + $orig_mtu ))
+
+# Test using IPv4 as outer transport
+n1 wg set wg0 peer "$pub2" endpoint 127.0.0.1:2
+n2 wg set wg0 peer "$pub1" endpoint 127.0.0.1:1
+# Before calling tests, we first make sure that the stats counters and timestamper are working
+n2 ping -c 10 -f -W 1 192.168.241.1
+{ read _; read _; read _; read rx_bytes _; read _; read tx_bytes _; } < <(ip2 -stats link show dev wg0)
+(( rx_bytes == 1372 && (tx_bytes == 1428 || tx_bytes == 1460) ))
+{ read _; read _; read _; read rx_bytes _; read _; read tx_bytes _; } < <(ip1 -stats link show dev wg0)
+(( tx_bytes == 1372 && (rx_bytes == 1428 || rx_bytes == 1460) ))
+read _ rx_bytes tx_bytes < <(n2 wg show wg0 transfer)
+(( rx_bytes == 1372 && (tx_bytes == 1428 || tx_bytes == 1460) ))
+read _ rx_bytes tx_bytes < <(n1 wg show wg0 transfer)
+(( tx_bytes == 1372 && (rx_bytes == 1428 || rx_bytes == 1460) ))
+read _ timestamp < <(n1 wg show wg0 latest-handshakes)
+(( timestamp != 0 ))
+
+tests
+ip1 link set wg0 mtu $big_mtu
+ip2 link set wg0 mtu $big_mtu
+tests
+
+ip1 link set wg0 mtu $orig_mtu
+ip2 link set wg0 mtu $orig_mtu
+
+# Test using IPv6 as outer transport
+n1 wg set wg0 peer "$pub2" endpoint [::1]:2
+n2 wg set wg0 peer "$pub1" endpoint [::1]:1
+tests
+ip1 link set wg0 mtu $big_mtu
+ip2 link set wg0 mtu $big_mtu
+tests
+
+# Test that route MTUs work with the padding
+ip1 link set wg0 mtu 1300
+ip2 link set wg0 mtu 1300
+n1 wg set wg0 peer "$pub2" endpoint 127.0.0.1:2
+n2 wg set wg0 peer "$pub1" endpoint 127.0.0.1:1
+n0 iptables -A INPUT -m length --length 1360 -j DROP
+n1 ip route add 192.168.241.2/32 dev wg0 mtu 1299
+n2 ip route add 192.168.241.1/32 dev wg0 mtu 1299
+n2 ping -c 1 -W 1 -s 1269 192.168.241.1
+n2 ip route delete 192.168.241.1/32 dev wg0 mtu 1299
+n1 ip route delete 192.168.241.2/32 dev wg0 mtu 1299
+n0 iptables -F INPUT
+
+ip1 link set wg0 mtu $orig_mtu
+ip2 link set wg0 mtu $orig_mtu
+
+# Test using IPv4 that roaming works
+ip0 -4 addr del 127.0.0.1/8 dev lo
+ip0 -4 addr add 127.212.121.99/8 dev lo
+n1 wg set wg0 listen-port 9999
+n1 wg set wg0 peer "$pub2" endpoint 127.0.0.1:2
+n1 ping6 -W 1 -c 1 fd00::2
+[[ $(n2 wg show wg0 endpoints) == "$pub1 127.212.121.99:9999" ]]
+
+# Test using IPv6 that roaming works
+n1 wg set wg0 listen-port 9998
+n1 wg set wg0 peer "$pub2" endpoint [::1]:2
+n1 ping -W 1 -c 1 192.168.241.2
+[[ $(n2 wg show wg0 endpoints) == "$pub1 [::1]:9998" ]]
+
+# Test that crypto-RP filter works
+n1 wg set wg0 peer "$pub2" allowed-ips 192.168.241.0/24
+exec 4< <(n1 ncat -l -u -p 1111)
+ncat_pid=$!
+waitncatudp $netns1
+n2 ncat -u 192.168.241.1 1111 <<<"X"
+read -r -N 1 -t 1 out <&4 && [[ $out == "X" ]]
+kill $ncat_pid
+more_specific_key="$(pp wg genkey | pp wg pubkey)"
+n1 wg set wg0 peer "$more_specific_key" allowed-ips 192.168.241.2/32
+n2 wg set wg0 listen-port 9997
+exec 4< <(n1 ncat -l -u -p 1111)
+ncat_pid=$!
+waitncatudp $netns1
+n2 ncat -u 192.168.241.1 1111 <<<"X"
+! read -r -N 1 -t 1 out <&4 || false
+kill $ncat_pid
+n1 wg set wg0 peer "$more_specific_key" remove
+[[ $(n1 wg show wg0 endpoints) == "$pub2 [::1]:9997" ]]
+
+# Test that we can change private keys keys and immediately handshake
+n1 wg set wg0 private-key <(echo "$key1") peer "$pub2" preshared-key <(echo "$psk") allowed-ips 192.168.241.2/32 endpoint 127.0.0.1:2
+n2 wg set wg0 private-key <(echo "$key2") listen-port 2 peer "$pub1" preshared-key <(echo "$psk") allowed-ips 192.168.241.1/32
+n1 ping -W 1 -c 1 192.168.241.2
+n1 wg set wg0 private-key <(echo "$key3")
+n2 wg set wg0 peer "$pub3" preshared-key <(echo "$psk") allowed-ips 192.168.241.1/32 peer "$pub1" remove
+n1 ping -W 1 -c 1 192.168.241.2
+
+ip1 link del wg0
+ip2 link del wg0
+
+# Test using NAT. We now change the topology to this:
+# ┌────────────────────────────────────────┐ ┌────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ ┌────────────────────────────────────────┐
+# │ $ns1 namespace │ │ $ns0 namespace │ │ $ns2 namespace │
+# │ │ │ │ │ │
+# │ ┌─────┐ ┌─────┐ │ │ ┌──────┐ ┌──────┐ │ │ ┌─────┐ ┌─────┐ │
+# │ │ wg0 │─────────────│vethc│───────────┼────┼────│vethrc│ │vethrs│──────────────┼─────┼──│veths│────────────│ wg0 │ │
+# │ ├─────┴──────────┐ ├─────┴──────────┐│ │ ├──────┴─────────┐ ├──────┴────────────┐ │ │ ├─────┴──────────┐ ├─────┴──────────┐ │
+# │ │192.168.241.1/24│ │192.168.1.100/24││ │ │192.168.1.1/24 │ │10.0.0.1/24 │ │ │ │10.0.0.100/24 │ │192.168.241.2/24│ │
+# │ │fd00::1/24 │ │ ││ │ │ │ │SNAT:192.168.1.0/24│ │ │ │ │ │fd00::2/24 │ │
+# │ └────────────────┘ └────────────────┘│ │ └────────────────┘ └───────────────────┘ │ │ └────────────────┘ └────────────────┘ │
+# └────────────────────────────────────────┘ └────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ └────────────────────────────────────────┘
+
+ip1 link add dev wg0 type wireguard
+ip2 link add dev wg0 type wireguard
+configure_peers
+
+ip0 link add vethrc type veth peer name vethc
+ip0 link add vethrs type veth peer name veths
+ip0 link set vethc netns $netns1
+ip0 link set veths netns $netns2
+ip0 link set vethrc up
+ip0 link set vethrs up
+ip0 addr add 192.168.1.1/24 dev vethrc
+ip0 addr add 10.0.0.1/24 dev vethrs
+ip1 addr add 192.168.1.100/24 dev vethc
+ip1 link set vethc up
+ip1 route add default via 192.168.1.1
+ip2 addr add 10.0.0.100/24 dev veths
+ip2 link set veths up
+waitiface $netns0 vethrc
+waitiface $netns0 vethrs
+waitiface $netns1 vethc
+waitiface $netns2 veths
+
+n0 bash -c 'printf 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward'
+n0 bash -c 'printf 2 > /proc/sys/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_udp_timeout'
+n0 bash -c 'printf 2 > /proc/sys/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_udp_timeout_stream'
+n0 iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 192.168.1.0/24 -d 10.0.0.0/24 -j SNAT --to 10.0.0.1
+
+n1 wg set wg0 peer "$pub2" endpoint 10.0.0.100:2 persistent-keepalive 1
+n1 ping -W 1 -c 1 192.168.241.2
+n2 ping -W 1 -c 1 192.168.241.1
+[[ $(n2 wg show wg0 endpoints) == "$pub1 10.0.0.1:1" ]]
+# Demonstrate n2 can still send packets to n1, since persistent-keepalive will prevent connection tracking entry from expiring (to see entries: `n0 conntrack -L`).
+pp sleep 3
+n2 ping -W 1 -c 1 192.168.241.1
+n1 wg set wg0 peer "$pub2" persistent-keepalive 0
+
+# Do a wg-quick(8)-style policy routing for the default route, making sure vethc has a v6 address to tease out bugs.
+ip1 -6 addr add fc00::9/96 dev vethc
+ip1 -6 route add default via fc00::1
+ip2 -4 addr add 192.168.99.7/32 dev wg0
+ip2 -6 addr add abab::1111/128 dev wg0
+n1 wg set wg0 fwmark 51820 peer "$pub2" allowed-ips 192.168.99.7,abab::1111
+ip1 -6 route add default dev wg0 table 51820
+ip1 -6 rule add not fwmark 51820 table 51820
+ip1 -6 rule add table main suppress_prefixlength 0
+ip1 -4 route add default dev wg0 table 51820
+ip1 -4 rule add not fwmark 51820 table 51820
+ip1 -4 rule add table main suppress_prefixlength 0
+# suppress_prefixlength only got added in 3.12, and we want to support 3.10+.
+if [[ $(ip1 -4 rule show all) == *suppress_prefixlength* ]]; then
+ # Flood the pings instead of sending just one, to trigger routing table reference counting bugs.
+ n1 ping -W 1 -c 100 -f 192.168.99.7
+ n1 ping -W 1 -c 100 -f abab::1111
+fi
+
+n0 iptables -t nat -F
+ip0 link del vethrc
+ip0 link del vethrs
+ip1 link del wg0
+ip2 link del wg0
+
+# Test that saddr routing is sticky but not too sticky, changing to this topology:
+# ┌────────────────────────────────────────┐ ┌────────────────────────────────────────┐
+# │ $ns1 namespace │ │ $ns2 namespace │
+# │ │ │ │
+# │ ┌─────┐ ┌─────┐ │ │ ┌─────┐ ┌─────┐ │
+# │ │ wg0 │─────────────│veth1│───────────┼────┼──│veth2│────────────│ wg0 │ │
+# │ ├─────┴──────────┐ ├─────┴──────────┐│ │ ├─────┴──────────┐ ├─────┴──────────┐ │
+# │ │192.168.241.1/24│ │10.0.0.1/24 ││ │ │10.0.0.2/24 │ │192.168.241.2/24│ │
+# │ │fd00::1/24 │ │fd00:aa::1/96 ││ │ │fd00:aa::2/96 │ │fd00::2/24 │ │
+# │ └────────────────┘ └────────────────┘│ │ └────────────────┘ └────────────────┘ │
+# └────────────────────────────────────────┘ └────────────────────────────────────────┘
+
+ip1 link add dev wg0 type wireguard
+ip2 link add dev wg0 type wireguard
+configure_peers
+ip1 link add veth1 type veth peer name veth2
+ip1 link set veth2 netns $netns2
+n1 bash -c 'printf 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/all/accept_dad'
+n2 bash -c 'printf 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/all/accept_dad'
+n1 bash -c 'printf 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/veth1/accept_dad'
+n2 bash -c 'printf 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/veth2/accept_dad'
+n1 bash -c 'printf 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/veth1/promote_secondaries'
+
+# First we check that we aren't overly sticky and can fall over to new IPs when old ones are removed
+ip1 addr add 10.0.0.1/24 dev veth1
+ip1 addr add fd00:aa::1/96 dev veth1
+ip2 addr add 10.0.0.2/24 dev veth2
+ip2 addr add fd00:aa::2/96 dev veth2
+ip1 link set veth1 up
+ip2 link set veth2 up
+waitiface $netns1 veth1
+waitiface $netns2 veth2
+n1 wg set wg0 peer "$pub2" endpoint 10.0.0.2:2
+n1 ping -W 1 -c 1 192.168.241.2
+ip1 addr add 10.0.0.10/24 dev veth1
+ip1 addr del 10.0.0.1/24 dev veth1
+n1 ping -W 1 -c 1 192.168.241.2
+n1 wg set wg0 peer "$pub2" endpoint [fd00:aa::2]:2
+n1 ping -W 1 -c 1 192.168.241.2
+ip1 addr add fd00:aa::10/96 dev veth1
+ip1 addr del fd00:aa::1/96 dev veth1
+n1 ping -W 1 -c 1 192.168.241.2
+
+# Now we show that we can successfully do reply to sender routing
+ip1 link set veth1 down
+ip2 link set veth2 down
+ip1 addr flush dev veth1
+ip2 addr flush dev veth2
+ip1 addr add 10.0.0.1/24 dev veth1
+ip1 addr add 10.0.0.2/24 dev veth1
+ip1 addr add fd00:aa::1/96 dev veth1
+ip1 addr add fd00:aa::2/96 dev veth1
+ip2 addr add 10.0.0.3/24 dev veth2
+ip2 addr add fd00:aa::3/96 dev veth2
+ip1 link set veth1 up
+ip2 link set veth2 up
+waitiface $netns1 veth1
+waitiface $netns2 veth2
+n2 wg set wg0 peer "$pub1" endpoint 10.0.0.1:1
+n2 ping -W 1 -c 1 192.168.241.1
+[[ $(n2 wg show wg0 endpoints) == "$pub1 10.0.0.1:1" ]]
+n2 wg set wg0 peer "$pub1" endpoint [fd00:aa::1]:1
+n2 ping -W 1 -c 1 192.168.241.1
+[[ $(n2 wg show wg0 endpoints) == "$pub1 [fd00:aa::1]:1" ]]
+n2 wg set wg0 peer "$pub1" endpoint 10.0.0.2:1
+n2 ping -W 1 -c 1 192.168.241.1
+[[ $(n2 wg show wg0 endpoints) == "$pub1 10.0.0.2:1" ]]
+n2 wg set wg0 peer "$pub1" endpoint [fd00:aa::2]:1
+n2 ping -W 1 -c 1 192.168.241.1
+[[ $(n2 wg show wg0 endpoints) == "$pub1 [fd00:aa::2]:1" ]]
+
+# What happens if the inbound destination address belongs to a different interface as the default route?
+ip1 link add dummy0 type dummy
+ip1 addr add 10.50.0.1/24 dev dummy0
+ip1 link set dummy0 up
+ip2 route add 10.50.0.0/24 dev veth2
+n2 wg set wg0 peer "$pub1" endpoint 10.50.0.1:1
+n2 ping -W 1 -c 1 192.168.241.1
+[[ $(n2 wg show wg0 endpoints) == "$pub1 10.50.0.1:1" ]]
+
+ip1 link del dummy0
+ip1 addr flush dev veth1
+ip2 addr flush dev veth2
+ip1 route flush dev veth1
+ip2 route flush dev veth2
+
+# Now we see what happens if another interface route takes precedence over an ongoing one
+ip1 link add veth3 type veth peer name veth4
+ip1 link set veth4 netns $netns2
+ip1 addr add 10.0.0.1/24 dev veth1
+ip2 addr add 10.0.0.2/24 dev veth2
+ip1 addr add 10.0.0.3/24 dev veth3
+ip1 link set veth1 up
+ip2 link set veth2 up
+ip1 link set veth3 up
+ip2 link set veth4 up
+waitiface $netns1 veth1
+waitiface $netns2 veth2
+waitiface $netns1 veth3
+waitiface $netns2 veth4
+ip1 route flush dev veth1
+ip1 route flush dev veth3
+ip1 route add 10.0.0.0/24 dev veth1 src 10.0.0.1 metric 2
+n1 wg set wg0 peer "$pub2" endpoint 10.0.0.2:2
+n1 ping -W 1 -c 1 192.168.241.2
+[[ $(n2 wg show wg0 endpoints) == "$pub1 10.0.0.1:1" ]]
+ip1 route add 10.0.0.0/24 dev veth3 src 10.0.0.3 metric 1
+n1 bash -c 'printf 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/veth1/rp_filter'
+n2 bash -c 'printf 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/veth4/rp_filter'
+n1 bash -c 'printf 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/rp_filter'
+n2 bash -c 'printf 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/rp_filter'
+n1 ping -W 1 -c 1 192.168.241.2
+[[ $(n2 wg show wg0 endpoints) == "$pub1 10.0.0.3:1" ]]
+
+ip1 link del veth1
+ip1 link del veth3
+ip1 link del wg0
+ip2 link del wg0
+
+# We test that Netlink/IPC is working properly by doing things that usually cause split responses
+ip0 link add dev wg0 type wireguard
+config=( "[Interface]" "PrivateKey=$(wg genkey)" "[Peer]" "PublicKey=$(wg genkey)" )
+for a in {1..255}; do
+ for b in {0..255}; do
+ config+=( "AllowedIPs=$a.$b.0.0/16,$a::$b/128" )
+ done
+done
+n0 wg setconf wg0 <(printf '%s\n' "${config[@]}")
+i=0
+for ip in $(n0 wg show wg0 allowed-ips); do
+ ((++i))
+done
+((i == 255*256*2+1))
+ip0 link del wg0
+ip0 link add dev wg0 type wireguard
+config=( "[Interface]" "PrivateKey=$(wg genkey)" )
+for a in {1..40}; do
+ config+=( "[Peer]" "PublicKey=$(wg genkey)" )
+ for b in {1..52}; do
+ config+=( "AllowedIPs=$a.$b.0.0/16" )
+ done
+done
+n0 wg setconf wg0 <(printf '%s\n' "${config[@]}")
+i=0
+while read -r line; do
+ j=0
+ for ip in $line; do
+ ((++j))
+ done
+ ((j == 53))
+ ((++i))
+done < <(n0 wg show wg0 allowed-ips)
+((i == 40))
+ip0 link del wg0
+ip0 link add wg0 type wireguard
+config=( )
+for i in {1..29}; do
+ config+=( "[Peer]" "PublicKey=$(wg genkey)" )
+done
+config+=( "[Peer]" "PublicKey=$(wg genkey)" "AllowedIPs=255.2.3.4/32,abcd::255/128" )
+n0 wg setconf wg0 <(printf '%s\n' "${config[@]}")
+n0 wg showconf wg0 > /dev/null
+ip0 link del wg0
+
+allowedips=( )
+for i in {1..197}; do
+ allowedips+=( abcd::$i )
+done
+saved_ifs="$IFS"
+IFS=,
+allowedips="${allowedips[*]}"
+IFS="$saved_ifs"
+ip0 link add wg0 type wireguard
+n0 wg set wg0 peer "$pub1"
+n0 wg set wg0 peer "$pub2" allowed-ips "$allowedips"
+{
+ read -r pub allowedips
+ [[ $pub == "$pub1" && $allowedips == "(none)" ]]
+ read -r pub allowedips
+ [[ $pub == "$pub2" ]]
+ i=0
+ for _ in $allowedips; do
+ ((++i))
+ done
+ ((i == 197))
+} < <(n0 wg show wg0 allowed-ips)
+ip0 link del wg0
+
+! n0 wg show doesnotexist || false
+
+ip0 link add wg0 type wireguard
+n0 wg set wg0 private-key <(echo "$key1") peer "$pub2" preshared-key <(echo "$psk")
+[[ $(n0 wg show wg0 private-key) == "$key1" ]]
+[[ $(n0 wg show wg0 preshared-keys) == "$pub2 $psk" ]]
+n0 wg set wg0 private-key /dev/null peer "$pub2" preshared-key /dev/null
+[[ $(n0 wg show wg0 private-key) == "(none)" ]]
+[[ $(n0 wg show wg0 preshared-keys) == "$pub2 (none)" ]]
+n0 wg set wg0 peer "$pub2"
+n0 wg set wg0 private-key <(echo "$key2")
+[[ $(n0 wg show wg0 public-key) == "$pub2" ]]
+[[ -z $(n0 wg show wg0 peers) ]]
+n0 wg set wg0 peer "$pub2"
+[[ -z $(n0 wg show wg0 peers) ]]
+n0 wg set wg0 private-key <(echo "$key1")
+n0 wg set wg0 peer "$pub2"
+[[ $(n0 wg show wg0 peers) == "$pub2" ]]
+n0 wg set wg0 private-key <(echo "/${key1:1}")
+[[ $(n0 wg show wg0 private-key) == "+${key1:1}" ]]
+n0 wg set wg0 peer "$pub2" allowed-ips 0.0.0.0/0,10.0.0.0/8,100.0.0.0/10,172.16.0.0/12,192.168.0.0/16
+n0 wg set wg0 peer "$pub2" allowed-ips 0.0.0.0/0
+n0 wg set wg0 peer "$pub2" allowed-ips ::/0,1700::/111,5000::/4,e000::/37,9000::/75
+n0 wg set wg0 peer "$pub2" allowed-ips ::/0
+ip0 link del wg0
+
+declare -A objects
+while read -t 0.1 -r line 2>/dev/null || [[ $? -ne 142 ]]; do
+ [[ $line =~ .*(wg[0-9]+:\ [A-Z][a-z]+\ [0-9]+)\ .*(created|destroyed).* ]] || continue
+ objects["${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"]+="${BASH_REMATCH[2]}"
+done < /dev/kmsg
+alldeleted=1
+for object in "${!objects[@]}"; do
+ if [[ ${objects["$object"]} != *createddestroyed ]]; then
+ echo "Error: $object: merely ${objects["$object"]}" >&3
+ alldeleted=0
+ fi
+done
+[[ $alldeleted -eq 1 ]]
+pretty "" "Objects that were created were also destroyed."