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-rw-r--r--Documentation/clk.txt233
-rw-r--r--drivers/clk/Kconfig37
-rw-r--r--drivers/clk/Makefile2
-rw-r--r--drivers/clk/clk-divider.c200
-rw-r--r--drivers/clk/clk-fixed-rate.c82
-rw-r--r--drivers/clk/clk-gate.c150
-rw-r--r--drivers/clk/clk-mux.c116
-rw-r--r--drivers/clk/clk.c1461
-rw-r--r--include/linux/clk-private.h196
-rw-r--r--include/linux/clk-provider.h300
-rw-r--r--include/linux/clk.h68
11 files changed, 2840 insertions, 5 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/clk.txt b/Documentation/clk.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1943fae014fd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/clk.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,233 @@
+ The Common Clk Framework
+ Mike Turquette <mturquette@ti.com>
+
+This document endeavours to explain the common clk framework details,
+and how to port a platform over to this framework. It is not yet a
+detailed explanation of the clock api in include/linux/clk.h, but
+perhaps someday it will include that information.
+
+ Part 1 - introduction and interface split
+
+The common clk framework is an interface to control the clock nodes
+available on various devices today. This may come in the form of clock
+gating, rate adjustment, muxing or other operations. This framework is
+enabled with the CONFIG_COMMON_CLK option.
+
+The interface itself is divided into two halves, each shielded from the
+details of its counterpart. First is the common definition of struct
+clk which unifies the framework-level accounting and infrastructure that
+has traditionally been duplicated across a variety of platforms. Second
+is a common implementation of the clk.h api, defined in
+drivers/clk/clk.c. Finally there is struct clk_ops, whose operations
+are invoked by the clk api implementation.
+
+The second half of the interface is comprised of the hardware-specific
+callbacks registered with struct clk_ops and the corresponding
+hardware-specific structures needed to model a particular clock. For
+the remainder of this document any reference to a callback in struct
+clk_ops, such as .enable or .set_rate, implies the hardware-specific
+implementation of that code. Likewise, references to struct clk_foo
+serve as a convenient shorthand for the implementation of the
+hardware-specific bits for the hypothetical "foo" hardware.
+
+Tying the two halves of this interface together is struct clk_hw, which
+is defined in struct clk_foo and pointed to within struct clk. This
+allows easy for navigation between the two discrete halves of the common
+clock interface.
+
+ Part 2 - common data structures and api
+
+Below is the common struct clk definition from
+include/linux/clk-private.h, modified for brevity:
+
+ struct clk {
+ const char *name;
+ const struct clk_ops *ops;
+ struct clk_hw *hw;
+ char **parent_names;
+ struct clk **parents;
+ struct clk *parent;
+ struct hlist_head children;
+ struct hlist_node child_node;
+ ...
+ };
+
+The members above make up the core of the clk tree topology. The clk
+api itself defines several driver-facing functions which operate on
+struct clk. That api is documented in include/linux/clk.h.
+
+Platforms and devices utilizing the common struct clk use the struct
+clk_ops pointer in struct clk to perform the hardware-specific parts of
+the operations defined in clk.h:
+
+ struct clk_ops {
+ int (*prepare)(struct clk_hw *hw);
+ void (*unprepare)(struct clk_hw *hw);
+ int (*enable)(struct clk_hw *hw);
+ void (*disable)(struct clk_hw *hw);
+ int (*is_enabled)(struct clk_hw *hw);
+ unsigned long (*recalc_rate)(struct clk_hw *hw,
+ unsigned long parent_rate);
+ long (*round_rate)(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long,
+ unsigned long *);
+ int (*set_parent)(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index);
+ u8 (*get_parent)(struct clk_hw *hw);
+ int (*set_rate)(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long);
+ void (*init)(struct clk_hw *hw);
+ };
+
+ Part 3 - hardware clk implementations
+
+The strength of the common struct clk comes from its .ops and .hw pointers
+which abstract the details of struct clk from the hardware-specific bits, and
+vice versa. To illustrate consider the simple gateable clk implementation in
+drivers/clk/clk-gate.c:
+
+struct clk_gate {
+ struct clk_hw hw;
+ void __iomem *reg;
+ u8 bit_idx;
+ ...
+};
+
+struct clk_gate contains struct clk_hw hw as well as hardware-specific
+knowledge about which register and bit controls this clk's gating.
+Nothing about clock topology or accounting, such as enable_count or
+notifier_count, is needed here. That is all handled by the common
+framework code and struct clk.
+
+Let's walk through enabling this clk from driver code:
+
+ struct clk *clk;
+ clk = clk_get(NULL, "my_gateable_clk");
+
+ clk_prepare(clk);
+ clk_enable(clk);
+
+The call graph for clk_enable is very simple:
+
+clk_enable(clk);
+ clk->ops->enable(clk->hw);
+ [resolves to...]
+ clk_gate_enable(hw);
+ [resolves struct clk gate with to_clk_gate(hw)]
+ clk_gate_set_bit(gate);
+
+And the definition of clk_gate_set_bit:
+
+static void clk_gate_set_bit(struct clk_gate *gate)
+{
+ u32 reg;
+
+ reg = __raw_readl(gate->reg);
+ reg |= BIT(gate->bit_idx);
+ writel(reg, gate->reg);
+}
+
+Note that to_clk_gate is defined as:
+
+#define to_clk_gate(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct clk_gate, clk)
+
+This pattern of abstraction is used for every clock hardware
+representation.
+
+ Part 4 - supporting your own clk hardware
+
+When implementing support for a new type of clock it only necessary to
+include the following header:
+
+#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
+
+include/linux/clk.h is included within that header and clk-private.h
+must never be included from the code which implements the operations for
+a clock. More on that below in Part 5.
+
+To construct a clk hardware structure for your platform you must define
+the following:
+
+struct clk_foo {
+ struct clk_hw hw;
+ ... hardware specific data goes here ...
+};
+
+To take advantage of your data you'll need to support valid operations
+for your clk:
+
+struct clk_ops clk_foo_ops {
+ .enable = &clk_foo_enable;
+ .disable = &clk_foo_disable;
+};
+
+Implement the above functions using container_of:
+
+#define to_clk_foo(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct clk_foo, hw)
+
+int clk_foo_enable(struct clk_hw *hw)
+{
+ struct clk_foo *foo;
+
+ foo = to_clk_foo(hw);
+
+ ... perform magic on foo ...
+
+ return 0;
+};
+
+Below is a matrix detailing which clk_ops are mandatory based upon the
+hardware capbilities of that clock. A cell marked as "y" means
+mandatory, a cell marked as "n" implies that either including that
+callback is invalid or otherwise uneccesary. Empty cells are either
+optional or must be evaluated on a case-by-case basis.
+
+ clock hardware characteristics
+ -----------------------------------------------------------
+ | gate | change rate | single parent | multiplexer | root |
+ |------|-------------|---------------|-------------|------|
+.prepare | | | | | |
+.unprepare | | | | | |
+ | | | | | |
+.enable | y | | | | |
+.disable | y | | | | |
+.is_enabled | y | | | | |
+ | | | | | |
+.recalc_rate | | y | | | |
+.round_rate | | y | | | |
+.set_rate | | y | | | |
+ | | | | | |
+.set_parent | | | n | y | n |
+.get_parent | | | n | y | n |
+ | | | | | |
+.init | | | | | |
+ -----------------------------------------------------------
+
+Finally, register your clock at run-time with a hardware-specific
+registration function. This function simply populates struct clk_foo's
+data and then passes the common struct clk parameters to the framework
+with a call to:
+
+clk_register(...)
+
+See the basic clock types in drivers/clk/clk-*.c for examples.
+
+ Part 5 - static initialization of clock data
+
+For platforms with many clocks (often numbering into the hundreds) it
+may be desirable to statically initialize some clock data. This
+presents a problem since the definition of struct clk should be hidden
+from everyone except for the clock core in drivers/clk/clk.c.
+
+To get around this problem struct clk's definition is exposed in
+include/linux/clk-private.h along with some macros for more easily
+initializing instances of the basic clock types. These clocks must
+still be initialized with the common clock framework via a call to
+__clk_init.
+
+clk-private.h must NEVER be included by code which implements struct
+clk_ops callbacks, nor must it be included by any logic which pokes
+around inside of struct clk at run-time. To do so is a layering
+violation.
+
+To better enforce this policy, always follow this simple rule: any
+statically initialized clock data MUST be defined in a separate file
+from the logic that implements its ops. Basically separate the logic
+from the data and all is well.
diff --git a/drivers/clk/Kconfig b/drivers/clk/Kconfig
index 9b3cd08cd0ed..165e1febae53 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/clk/Kconfig
@@ -8,3 +8,40 @@ config HAVE_CLK_PREPARE
config HAVE_MACH_CLKDEV
bool
+
+config COMMON_CLK
+ bool
+ select HAVE_CLK_PREPARE
+ ---help---
+ The common clock framework is a single definition of struct
+ clk, useful across many platforms, as well as an
+ implementation of the clock API in include/linux/clk.h.
+ Architectures utilizing the common struct clk should select
+ this option.
+
+menu "Common Clock Framework"
+ depends on COMMON_CLK
+
+config COMMON_CLK_DISABLE_UNUSED
+ bool "Disabled unused clocks at boot"
+ depends on COMMON_CLK
+ ---help---
+ Traverses the entire clock tree and disables any clocks that are
+ enabled in hardware but have not been enabled by any device drivers.
+ This saves power and keeps the software model of the clock in line
+ with reality.
+
+ If in doubt, say "N".
+
+config COMMON_CLK_DEBUG
+ bool "DebugFS representation of clock tree"
+ depends on COMMON_CLK
+ select DEBUG_FS
+ ---help---
+ Creates a directory hierchy in debugfs for visualizing the clk
+ tree structure. Each directory contains read-only members
+ that export information specific to that clk node: clk_rate,
+ clk_flags, clk_prepare_count, clk_enable_count &
+ clk_notifier_count.
+
+endmenu
diff --git a/drivers/clk/Makefile b/drivers/clk/Makefile
index 07613fa172c9..1f736bc11c4b 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,4 @@
obj-$(CONFIG_CLKDEV_LOOKUP) += clkdev.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK) += clk.o clk-fixed-rate.o clk-gate.o \
+ clk-mux.o clk-divider.o
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-divider.c b/drivers/clk/clk-divider.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d5ac6a75ea57
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-divider.c
@@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Richard Zhao, Linaro <richard.zhao@linaro.org>
+ * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Mike Turquette, Linaro Ltd <mturquette@linaro.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * Adjustable divider clock implementation
+ */
+
+#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+
+/*
+ * DOC: basic adjustable divider clock that cannot gate
+ *
+ * Traits of this clock:
+ * prepare - clk_prepare only ensures that parents are prepared
+ * enable - clk_enable only ensures that parents are enabled
+ * rate - rate is adjustable. clk->rate = parent->rate / divisor
+ * parent - fixed parent. No clk_set_parent support
+ */
+
+#define to_clk_divider(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct clk_divider, hw)
+
+#define div_mask(d) ((1 << (d->width)) - 1)
+
+static unsigned long clk_divider_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
+ unsigned long parent_rate)
+{
+ struct clk_divider *divider = to_clk_divider(hw);
+ unsigned int div;
+
+ div = readl(divider->reg) >> divider->shift;
+ div &= div_mask(divider);
+
+ if (!(divider->flags & CLK_DIVIDER_ONE_BASED))
+ div++;
+
+ return parent_rate / div;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_divider_recalc_rate);
+
+/*
+ * The reverse of DIV_ROUND_UP: The maximum number which
+ * divided by m is r
+ */
+#define MULT_ROUND_UP(r, m) ((r) * (m) + (m) - 1)
+
+static int clk_divider_bestdiv(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
+ unsigned long *best_parent_rate)
+{
+ struct clk_divider *divider = to_clk_divider(hw);
+ int i, bestdiv = 0;
+ unsigned long parent_rate, best = 0, now, maxdiv;
+
+ if (!rate)
+ rate = 1;
+
+ maxdiv = (1 << divider->width);
+
+ if (divider->flags & CLK_DIVIDER_ONE_BASED)
+ maxdiv--;
+
+ if (!best_parent_rate) {
+ parent_rate = __clk_get_rate(__clk_get_parent(hw->clk));
+ bestdiv = DIV_ROUND_UP(parent_rate, rate);
+ bestdiv = bestdiv == 0 ? 1 : bestdiv;
+ bestdiv = bestdiv > maxdiv ? maxdiv : bestdiv;
+ return bestdiv;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The maximum divider we can use without overflowing
+ * unsigned long in rate * i below
+ */
+ maxdiv = min(ULONG_MAX / rate, maxdiv);
+
+ for (i = 1; i <= maxdiv; i++) {
+ parent_rate = __clk_round_rate(__clk_get_parent(hw->clk),
+ MULT_ROUND_UP(rate, i));
+ now = parent_rate / i;
+ if (now <= rate && now > best) {
+ bestdiv = i;
+ best = now;
+ *best_parent_rate = parent_rate;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!bestdiv) {
+ bestdiv = (1 << divider->width);
+ if (divider->flags & CLK_DIVIDER_ONE_BASED)
+ bestdiv--;
+ *best_parent_rate = __clk_round_rate(__clk_get_parent(hw->clk), 1);
+ }
+
+ return bestdiv;
+}
+
+static long clk_divider_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
+ unsigned long *prate)
+{
+ int div;
+ div = clk_divider_bestdiv(hw, rate, prate);
+
+ if (prate)
+ return *prate / div;
+ else {
+ unsigned long r;
+ r = __clk_get_rate(__clk_get_parent(hw->clk));
+ return r / div;
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_divider_round_rate);
+
+static int clk_divider_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate)
+{
+ struct clk_divider *divider = to_clk_divider(hw);
+ unsigned int div;
+ unsigned long flags = 0;
+ u32 val;
+
+ div = __clk_get_rate(__clk_get_parent(hw->clk)) / rate;
+
+ if (!(divider->flags & CLK_DIVIDER_ONE_BASED))
+ div--;
+
+ if (div > div_mask(divider))
+ div = div_mask(divider);
+
+ if (divider->lock)
+ spin_lock_irqsave(divider->lock, flags);
+
+ val = readl(divider->reg);
+ val &= ~(div_mask(divider) << divider->shift);
+ val |= div << divider->shift;
+ writel(val, divider->reg);
+
+ if (divider->lock)
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(divider->lock, flags);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_divider_set_rate);
+
+struct clk_ops clk_divider_ops = {
+ .recalc_rate = clk_divider_recalc_rate,
+ .round_rate = clk_divider_round_rate,
+ .set_rate = clk_divider_set_rate,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_divider_ops);
+
+struct clk *clk_register_divider(struct device *dev, const char *name,
+ const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
+ void __iomem *reg, u8 shift, u8 width,
+ u8 clk_divider_flags, spinlock_t *lock)
+{
+ struct clk_divider *div;
+ struct clk *clk;
+
+ div = kzalloc(sizeof(struct clk_divider), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ if (!div) {
+ pr_err("%s: could not allocate divider clk\n", __func__);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* struct clk_divider assignments */
+ div->reg = reg;
+ div->shift = shift;
+ div->width = width;
+ div->flags = clk_divider_flags;
+ div->lock = lock;
+
+ if (parent_name) {
+ div->parent[0] = kstrdup(parent_name, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!div->parent[0])
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ clk = clk_register(dev, name,
+ &clk_divider_ops, &div->hw,
+ div->parent,
+ (parent_name ? 1 : 0),
+ flags);
+ if (clk)
+ return clk;
+
+out:
+ kfree(div->parent[0]);
+ kfree(div);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-fixed-rate.c b/drivers/clk/clk-fixed-rate.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..90c79fb5d1bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-fixed-rate.c
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Canonical Ltd <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Mike Turquette, Linaro Ltd <mturquette@linaro.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * Fixed rate clock implementation
+ */
+
+#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+
+/*
+ * DOC: basic fixed-rate clock that cannot gate
+ *
+ * Traits of this clock:
+ * prepare - clk_(un)prepare only ensures parents are prepared
+ * enable - clk_enable only ensures parents are enabled
+ * rate - rate is always a fixed value. No clk_set_rate support
+ * parent - fixed parent. No clk_set_parent support
+ */
+
+#define to_clk_fixed_rate(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct clk_fixed_rate, hw)
+
+static unsigned long clk_fixed_rate_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
+ unsigned long parent_rate)
+{
+ return to_clk_fixed_rate(hw)->fixed_rate;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_fixed_rate_recalc_rate);
+
+struct clk_ops clk_fixed_rate_ops = {
+ .recalc_rate = clk_fixed_rate_recalc_rate,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_fixed_rate_ops);
+
+struct clk *clk_register_fixed_rate(struct device *dev, const char *name,
+ const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
+ unsigned long fixed_rate)
+{
+ struct clk_fixed_rate *fixed;
+ char **parent_names = NULL;
+ u8 len;
+
+ fixed = kzalloc(sizeof(struct clk_fixed_rate), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ if (!fixed) {
+ pr_err("%s: could not allocate fixed clk\n", __func__);
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ }
+
+ /* struct clk_fixed_rate assignments */
+ fixed->fixed_rate = fixed_rate;
+
+ if (parent_name) {
+ parent_names = kmalloc(sizeof(char *), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ if (! parent_names)
+ goto out;
+
+ len = sizeof(char) * strlen(parent_name);
+
+ parent_names[0] = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ if (!parent_names[0])
+ goto out;
+
+ strncpy(parent_names[0], parent_name, len);
+ }
+
+out:
+ return clk_register(dev, name,
+ &clk_fixed_rate_ops, &fixed->hw,
+ parent_names,
+ (parent_name ? 1 : 0),
+ flags);
+}
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-gate.c b/drivers/clk/clk-gate.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b5902e2ef2fd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-gate.c
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Canonical Ltd <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Mike Turquette, Linaro Ltd <mturquette@linaro.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * Gated clock implementation
+ */
+
+#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+
+/**
+ * DOC: basic gatable clock which can gate and ungate it's ouput
+ *
+ * Traits of this clock:
+ * prepare - clk_(un)prepare only ensures parent is (un)prepared
+ * enable - clk_enable and clk_disable are functional & control gating
+ * rate - inherits rate from parent. No clk_set_rate support
+ * parent - fixed parent. No clk_set_parent support
+ */
+
+#define to_clk_gate(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct clk_gate, hw)
+
+static void clk_gate_set_bit(struct clk_gate *gate)
+{
+ u32 reg;
+ unsigned long flags = 0;
+
+ if (gate->lock)
+ spin_lock_irqsave(gate->lock, flags);
+
+ reg = readl(gate->reg);
+ reg |= BIT(gate->bit_idx);
+ writel(reg, gate->reg);
+
+ if (gate->lock)
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(gate->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void clk_gate_clear_bit(struct clk_gate *gate)
+{
+ u32 reg;
+ unsigned long flags = 0;
+
+ if (gate->lock)
+ spin_lock_irqsave(gate->lock, flags);
+
+ reg = readl(gate->reg);
+ reg &= ~BIT(gate->bit_idx);
+ writel(reg, gate->reg);
+
+ if (gate->lock)
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(gate->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static int clk_gate_enable(struct clk_hw *hw)
+{
+ struct clk_gate *gate = to_clk_gate(hw);
+
+ if (gate->flags & CLK_GATE_SET_TO_DISABLE)
+ clk_gate_clear_bit(gate);
+ else
+ clk_gate_set_bit(gate);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_gate_enable);
+
+static void clk_gate_disable(struct clk_hw *hw)
+{
+ struct clk_gate *gate = to_clk_gate(hw);
+
+ if (gate->flags & CLK_GATE_SET_TO_DISABLE)
+ clk_gate_set_bit(gate);
+ else
+ clk_gate_clear_bit(gate);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_gate_disable);
+
+static int clk_gate_is_enabled(struct clk_hw *hw)
+{
+ u32 reg;
+ struct clk_gate *gate = to_clk_gate(hw);
+
+ reg = readl(gate->reg);
+
+ /* if a set bit disables this clk, flip it before masking */
+ if (gate->flags & CLK_GATE_SET_TO_DISABLE)
+ reg ^= BIT(gate->bit_idx);
+
+ reg &= BIT(gate->bit_idx);
+
+ return reg ? 1 : 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_gate_is_enabled);
+
+struct clk_ops clk_gate_ops = {
+ .enable = clk_gate_enable,
+ .disable = clk_gate_disable,
+ .is_enabled = clk_gate_is_enabled,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_gate_ops);
+
+struct clk *clk_register_gate(struct device *dev, const char *name,
+ const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
+ void __iomem *reg, u8 bit_idx,
+ u8 clk_gate_flags, spinlock_t *lock)
+{
+ struct clk_gate *gate;
+ struct clk *clk;
+
+ gate = kzalloc(sizeof(struct clk_gate), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ if (!gate) {
+ pr_err("%s: could not allocate gated clk\n", __func__);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* struct clk_gate assignments */
+ gate->reg = reg;
+ gate->bit_idx = bit_idx;
+ gate->flags = clk_gate_flags;
+ gate->lock = lock;
+
+ if (parent_name) {
+ gate->parent[0] = kstrdup(parent_name, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!gate->parent[0])
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ clk = clk_register(dev, name,
+ &clk_gate_ops, &gate->hw,
+ gate->parent,
+ (parent_name ? 1 : 0),
+ flags);
+ if (clk)
+ return clk;
+out:
+ kfree(gate->parent[0]);
+ kfree(gate);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-mux.c b/drivers/clk/clk-mux.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c71ad1f41a97
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-mux.c
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Richard Zhao, Linaro <richard.zhao@linaro.org>
+ * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Mike Turquette, Linaro Ltd <mturquette@linaro.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * Simple multiplexer clock implementation
+ */
+
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+
+/*
+ * DOC: basic adjustable multiplexer clock that cannot gate
+ *
+ * Traits of this clock:
+ * prepare - clk_prepare only ensures that parents are prepared
+ * enable - clk_enable only ensures that parents are enabled
+ * rate - rate is only affected by parent switching. No clk_set_rate support
+ * parent - parent is adjustable through clk_set_parent
+ */
+
+#define to_clk_mux(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct clk_mux, hw)
+
+static u8 clk_mux_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw)
+{
+ struct clk_mux *mux = to_clk_mux(hw);
+ u32 val;
+
+ /*
+ * FIXME need a mux-specific flag to determine if val is bitwise or numeric
+ * e.g. sys_clkin_ck's clksel field is 3 bits wide, but ranges from 0x1
+ * to 0x7 (index starts at one)
+ * OTOH, pmd_trace_clk_mux_ck uses a separate bit for each clock, so
+ * val = 0x4 really means "bit 2, index starts at bit 0"
+ */
+ val = readl(mux->reg) >> mux->shift;
+ val &= (1 << mux->width) - 1;
+
+ if (val && (mux->flags & CLK_MUX_INDEX_BIT))
+ val = ffs(val) - 1;
+
+ if (val && (mux->flags & CLK_MUX_INDEX_ONE))
+ val--;
+
+ if (val >= __clk_get_num_parents(hw->clk))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return val;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_mux_get_parent);
+
+static int clk_mux_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index)
+{
+ struct clk_mux *mux = to_clk_mux(hw);
+ u32 val;
+ unsigned long flags = 0;
+
+ if (mux->flags & CLK_MUX_INDEX_BIT)
+ index = (1 << ffs(index));
+
+ if (mux->flags & CLK_MUX_INDEX_ONE)
+ index++;
+
+ if (mux->lock)
+ spin_lock_irqsave(mux->lock, flags);
+
+ val = readl(mux->reg);
+ val &= ~(((1 << mux->width) - 1) << mux->shift);
+ val |= index << mux->shift;
+ writel(val, mux->reg);
+
+ if (mux->lock)
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(mux->lock, flags);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_mux_set_parent);
+
+struct clk_ops clk_mux_ops = {
+ .get_parent = clk_mux_get_parent,
+ .set_parent = clk_mux_set_parent,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_mux_ops);
+
+struct clk *clk_register_mux(struct device *dev, const char *name,
+ char **parent_names, u8 num_parents, unsigned long flags,
+ void __iomem *reg, u8 shift, u8 width,
+ u8 clk_mux_flags, spinlock_t *lock)
+{
+ struct clk_mux *mux;
+
+ mux = kmalloc(sizeof(struct clk_mux), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ if (!mux) {
+ pr_err("%s: could not allocate mux clk\n", __func__);
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ }
+
+ /* struct clk_mux assignments */
+ mux->reg = reg;
+ mux->shift = shift;
+ mux->width = width;
+ mux->flags = clk_mux_flags;
+ mux->lock = lock;
+
+ return clk_register(dev, name, &clk_mux_ops, &mux->hw,
+ parent_names, num_parents, flags);
+}
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk.c b/drivers/clk/clk.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9cf6f59e3e19
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1461 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Canonical Ltd <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Linaro Ltd <mturquette@linaro.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * Standard functionality for the common clock API. See Documentation/clk.txt
+ */
+
+#include <linux/clk-private.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(enable_lock);
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(prepare_lock);
+
+static HLIST_HEAD(clk_root_list);
+static HLIST_HEAD(clk_orphan_list);
+static LIST_HEAD(clk_notifier_list);
+
+/*** debugfs support ***/
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK_DEBUG
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+
+static struct dentry *rootdir;
+static struct dentry *orphandir;
+static int inited = 0;
+
+/* caller must hold prepare_lock */
+static int clk_debug_create_one(struct clk *clk, struct dentry *pdentry)
+{
+ struct dentry *d;
+ int ret = -ENOMEM;
+
+ if (!clk || !pdentry) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ d = debugfs_create_dir(clk->name, pdentry);
+ if (!d)
+ goto out;
+
+ clk->dentry = d;
+
+ d = debugfs_create_u32("clk_rate", S_IRUGO, clk->dentry,
+ (u32 *)&clk->rate);
+ if (!d)
+ goto err_out;
+
+ d = debugfs_create_x32("clk_flags", S_IRUGO, clk->dentry,
+ (u32 *)&clk->flags);
+ if (!d)
+ goto err_out;
+
+ d = debugfs_create_u32("clk_prepare_count", S_IRUGO, clk->dentry,
+ (u32 *)&clk->prepare_count);
+ if (!d)
+ goto err_out;
+
+ d = debugfs_create_u32("clk_enable_count", S_IRUGO, clk->dentry,
+ (u32 *)&clk->enable_count);
+ if (!d)
+ goto err_out;
+
+ d = debugfs_create_u32("clk_notifier_count", S_IRUGO, clk->dentry,
+ (u32 *)&clk->notifier_count);
+ if (!d)
+ goto err_out;
+
+ ret = 0;
+ goto out;
+
+err_out:
+ debugfs_remove(clk->dentry);
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* caller must hold prepare_lock */
+static int clk_debug_create_subtree(struct clk *clk, struct dentry *pdentry)
+{
+ struct clk *child;
+ struct hlist_node *tmp;
+ int ret = -EINVAL;;
+
+ if (!clk || !pdentry)
+ goto out;
+
+ ret = clk_debug_create_one(clk, pdentry);
+
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ hlist_for_each_entry(child, tmp, &clk->children, child_node)
+ clk_debug_create_subtree(child, clk->dentry);
+
+ ret = 0;
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * clk_debug_register - add a clk node to the debugfs clk tree
+ * @clk: the clk being added to the debugfs clk tree
+ *
+ * Dynamically adds a clk to the debugfs clk tree if debugfs has been
+ * initialized. Otherwise it bails out early since the debugfs clk tree
+ * will be created lazily by clk_debug_init as part of a late_initcall.
+ *
+ * Caller must hold prepare_lock. Only clk_init calls this function (so
+ * far) so this is taken care.
+ */
+static int clk_debug_register(struct clk *clk)
+{
+ struct clk *parent;
+ struct dentry *pdentry;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (!inited)
+ goto out;
+
+ parent = clk->parent;
+
+ /*
+ * Check to see if a clk is a root clk. Also check that it is
+ * safe to add this clk to debugfs
+ */
+ if (!parent)
+ if (clk->flags & CLK_IS_ROOT)
+ pdentry = rootdir;
+ else
+ pdentry = orphandir;
+ else
+ if (parent->dentry)
+ pdentry = parent->dentry;
+ else
+ goto out;
+
+ ret = clk_debug_create_subtree(clk, pdentry);
+
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * clk_debug_init - lazily create the debugfs clk tree visualization
+ *
+ * clks are often initialized very early during boot before memory can
+ * be dynamically allocated and well before debugfs is setup.
+ * clk_debug_init walks the clk tree hierarchy while holding
+ * prepare_lock and creates the topology as part of a late_initcall,
+ * thus insuring that clks initialized very early will still be
+ * represented in the debugfs clk tree. This function should only be
+ * called once at boot-time, and all other clks added dynamically will
+ * be done so with clk_debug_register.
+ */
+static int __init clk_debug_init(void)
+{
+ struct clk *clk;
+ struct hlist_node *tmp;
+
+ rootdir = debugfs_create_dir("clk", NULL);
+
+ if (!rootdir)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ orphandir = debugfs_create_dir("orphans", rootdir);
+
+ if (!orphandir)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ mutex_lock(&prepare_lock);
+
+ hlist_for_each_entry(clk, tmp, &clk_root_list, child_node)
+ clk_debug_create_subtree(clk, rootdir);
+
+ hlist_for_each_entry(clk, tmp, &clk_orphan_list, child_node)
+ clk_debug_create_subtree(clk, orphandir);
+
+ inited = 1;
+
+ mutex_unlock(&prepare_lock);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+late_initcall(clk_debug_init);
+#else
+static inline int clk_debug_register(struct clk *clk) { return 0; }
+#endif /* CONFIG_COMMON_CLK_DEBUG */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK_DISABLE_UNUSED
+/* caller must hold prepare_lock */
+static void clk_disable_unused_subtree(struct clk *clk)
+{
+ struct clk *child;
+ struct hlist_node *tmp;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (!clk)
+ goto out;
+
+ hlist_for_each_entry(child, tmp, &clk->children, child_node)
+ clk_disable_unused_subtree(child);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&enable_lock, flags);
+
+ if (clk->enable_count)
+ goto unlock_out;
+
+ if (clk->flags & CLK_IGNORE_UNUSED)
+ goto unlock_out;
+
+ if (__clk_is_enabled(clk) && clk->ops->disable)
+ clk->ops->disable(clk->hw);
+
+unlock_out:
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&enable_lock, flags);
+
+out:
+ return;
+}
+
+static int clk_disable_unused(void)
+{
+ struct clk *clk;
+ struct hlist_node *tmp;
+
+ mutex_lock(&prepare_lock);
+
+ hlist_for_each_entry(clk, tmp, &clk_root_list, child_node)
+ clk_disable_unused_subtree(clk);
+
+ hlist_for_each_entry(clk, tmp, &clk_orphan_list, child_node)
+ clk_disable_unused_subtree(clk);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&prepare_lock);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+late_initcall(clk_disable_unused);
+#else
+static inline int clk_disable_unused(struct clk *clk) { return 0; }
+#endif /* CONFIG_COMMON_CLK_DISABLE_UNUSED */
+
+/*** helper functions ***/
+
+inline const char *__clk_get_name(struct clk *clk)
+{
+ return !clk ? NULL : clk->name;
+}
+
+inline struct clk_hw *__clk_get_hw(struct clk *clk)
+{
+ return !clk ? NULL : clk->hw;
+}
+
+inline u8 __clk_get_num_parents(struct clk *clk)
+{
+ return !clk ? -EINVAL : clk->num_parents;
+}
+
+inline struct clk *__clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk)
+{
+ return !clk ? NULL : clk->parent;
+}
+
+inline int __clk_get_enable_count(struct clk *clk)
+{
+ return !clk ? -EINVAL : clk->enable_count;
+}
+
+inline int __clk_get_prepare_count(struct clk *clk)
+{
+ return !clk ? -EINVAL : clk->prepare_count;
+}
+
+unsigned long __clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk)
+{
+ unsigned long ret;
+
+ if (!clk) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = clk->rate;
+
+ if (clk->flags & CLK_IS_ROOT)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (!clk->parent)
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+inline unsigned long __clk_get_flags(struct clk *clk)
+{
+ return !clk ? -EINVAL : clk->flags;
+}
+
+int __clk_is_enabled(struct clk *clk)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!clk)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * .is_enabled is only mandatory for clocks that gate
+ * fall back to software usage counter if .is_enabled is missing
+ */
+ if (!clk->ops->is_enabled) {
+ ret = clk->enable_count ? 1 : 0;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = clk->ops->is_enabled(clk->hw);
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static struct clk *__clk_lookup_subtree(const char *name, struct clk *clk)
+{
+ struct clk *child;
+ struct clk *ret;
+ struct hlist_node *tmp;
+
+ if (!strcmp(clk->name, name))
+ return clk;
+
+ hlist_for_each_entry(child, tmp, &clk->children, child_node) {
+ ret = __clk_lookup_subtree(name, child);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+struct clk *__clk_lookup(const char *name)
+{
+ struct clk *root_clk;
+ struct clk *ret;
+ struct hlist_node *tmp;
+
+ if (!name)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* search the 'proper' clk tree first */
+ hlist_for_each_entry(root_clk, tmp, &clk_root_list, child_node) {
+ ret = __clk_lookup_subtree(name, root_clk);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* if not found, then search the orphan tree */
+ hlist_for_each_entry(root_clk, tmp, &clk_orphan_list, child_node) {
+ ret = __clk_lookup_subtree(name, root_clk);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*** clk api ***/
+
+void __clk_unprepare(struct clk *clk)
+{
+ if (!clk)
+ return;
+
+ if (WARN_ON(clk->prepare_count == 0))
+ return;
+
+ if (--clk->prepare_count > 0)
+ return;
+
+ WARN_ON(clk->enable_count > 0);
+
+ if (clk->ops->unprepare)
+ clk->ops->unprepare(clk->hw);
+
+ __clk_unprepare(clk->parent);
+}
+
+/**
+ * clk_unprepare - undo preparation of a clock source
+ * @clk: the clk being unprepare
+ *
+ * clk_unprepare may sleep, which differentiates it from clk_disable. In a
+ * simple case, clk_unprepare can be used instead of clk_disable to gate a clk
+ * if the operation may sleep. One example is a clk which is accessed over
+ * I2c. In the complex case a clk gate operation may require a fast and a slow
+ * part. It is this reason that clk_unprepare and clk_disable are not mutually
+ * exclusive. In fact clk_disable must be called before clk_unprepare.
+ */
+void clk_unprepare(struct clk *clk)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&prepare_lock);
+ __clk_unprepare(clk);
+ mutex_unlock(&prepare_lock);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_unprepare);
+
+int __clk_prepare(struct clk *clk)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (!clk)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (clk->prepare_count == 0) {
+ ret = __clk_prepare(clk->parent);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (clk->ops->prepare) {
+ ret = clk->ops->prepare(clk->hw);
+ if (ret) {
+ __clk_unprepare(clk->parent);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ clk->prepare_count++;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * clk_prepare - prepare a clock source
+ * @clk: the clk being prepared
+ *
+ * clk_prepare may sleep, which differentiates it from clk_enable. In a simple
+ * case, clk_prepare can be used instead of clk_enable to ungate a clk if the
+ * operation may sleep. One example is a clk which is accessed over I2c. In
+ * the complex case a clk ungate operation may require a fast and a slow part.
+ * It is this reason that clk_prepare and clk_enable are not mutually
+ * exclusive. In fact clk_prepare must be called before clk_enable.
+ * Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise.
+ */
+int clk_prepare(struct clk *clk)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ mutex_lock(&prepare_lock);
+ ret = __clk_prepare(clk);
+ mutex_unlock(&prepare_lock);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_prepare);
+
+static void __clk_disable(struct clk *clk)
+{
+ if (!clk)
+ return;
+
+ if (WARN_ON(clk->enable_count == 0))
+ return;
+
+ if (--clk->enable_count > 0)
+ return;
+
+ if (clk->ops->disable)
+ clk->ops->disable(clk->hw);
+
+ __clk_disable(clk->parent);
+}
+
+/**
+ * clk_disable - gate a clock
+ * @clk: the clk being gated
+ *
+ * clk_disable must not sleep, which differentiates it from clk_unprepare. In
+ * a simple case, clk_disable can be used instead of clk_unprepare to gate a
+ * clk if the operation is fast and will never sleep. One example is a
+ * SoC-internal clk which is controlled via simple register writes. In the
+ * complex case a clk gate operation may require a fast and a slow part. It is
+ * this reason that clk_unprepare and clk_disable are not mutually exclusive.
+ * In fact clk_disable must be called before clk_unprepare.
+ */
+void clk_disable(struct clk *clk)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&enable_lock, flags);
+ __clk_disable(clk);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&enable_lock, flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_disable);
+
+static int __clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (!clk)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (WARN_ON(clk->prepare_count == 0))
+ return -ESHUTDOWN;
+
+ if (clk->enable_count == 0) {
+ ret = __clk_enable(clk->parent);
+
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (clk->ops->enable) {
+ ret = clk->ops->enable(clk->hw);
+ if (ret) {
+ __clk_disable(clk->parent);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ clk->enable_count++;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * clk_enable - ungate a clock
+ * @clk: the clk being ungated
+ *
+ * clk_enable must not sleep, which differentiates it from clk_prepare. In a
+ * simple case, clk_enable can be used instead of clk_prepare to ungate a clk
+ * if the operation will never sleep. One example is a SoC-internal clk which
+ * is controlled via simple register writes. In the complex case a clk ungate
+ * operation may require a fast and a slow part. It is this reason that
+ * clk_enable and clk_prepare are not mutually exclusive. In fact clk_prepare
+ * must be called before clk_enable. Returns 0 on success, -EERROR
+ * otherwise.
+ */
+int clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int ret;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&enable_lock, flags);
+ ret = __clk_enable(clk);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&enable_lock, flags);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_enable);
+
+/**
+ * clk_get_rate - return the rate of clk
+ * @clk: the clk whose rate is being returned
+ *
+ * Simply returns the cached rate of the clk. Does not query the hardware. If
+ * clk is NULL then returns -EINVAL.
+ */
+unsigned long clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk)
+{
+ unsigned long rate;
+
+ mutex_lock(&prepare_lock);
+ rate = __clk_get_rate(clk);
+ mutex_unlock(&prepare_lock);
+
+ return rate;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_get_rate);
+
+/**
+ * __clk_round_rate - round the given rate for a clk
+ * @clk: round the rate of this clock
+ *
+ * Caller must hold prepare_lock. Useful for clk_ops such as .set_rate
+ */
+unsigned long __clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
+{
+ unsigned long unused;
+
+ if (!clk)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!clk->ops->round_rate)
+ return clk->rate;
+
+ if (clk->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT)
+ return clk->ops->round_rate(clk->hw, rate, &unused);
+ else
+ return clk->ops->round_rate(clk->hw, rate, NULL);
+}
+
+/**
+ * clk_round_rate - round the given rate for a clk
+ * @clk: the clk for which we are rounding a rate
+ * @rate: the rate which is to be rounded
+ *
+ * Takes in a rate as input and rounds it to a rate that the clk can actually
+ * use which is then returned. If clk doesn't support round_rate operation
+ * then the parent rate is returned.
+ */
+long clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
+{
+ unsigned long ret;
+
+ mutex_lock(&prepare_lock);
+ ret = __clk_round_rate(clk, rate);
+ mutex_unlock(&prepare_lock);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_round_rate);
+
+/**
+ * __clk_notify - call clk notifier chain
+ * @clk: struct clk * that is changing rate
+ * @msg: clk notifier type (see include/linux/clk.h)
+ * @old_rate: old clk rate
+ * @new_rate: new clk rate
+ *
+ * Triggers a notifier call chain on the clk rate-change notification
+ * for 'clk'. Passes a pointer to the struct clk and the previous
+ * and current rates to the notifier callback. Intended to be called by
+ * internal clock code only. Returns NOTIFY_DONE from the last driver
+ * called if all went well, or NOTIFY_STOP or NOTIFY_BAD immediately if
+ * a driver returns that.
+ */
+static int __clk_notify(struct clk *clk, unsigned long msg,
+ unsigned long old_rate, unsigned long new_rate)
+{
+ struct clk_notifier *cn;
+ struct clk_notifier_data cnd;
+ int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+ cnd.clk = clk;
+ cnd.old_rate = old_rate;
+ cnd.new_rate = new_rate;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(cn, &clk_notifier_list, node) {
+ if (cn->clk == clk) {
+ ret = srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cn->notifier_head, msg,
+ &cnd);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * __clk_recalc_rates
+ * @clk: first clk in the subtree
+ * @msg: notification type (see include/linux/clk.h)
+ *
+ * Walks the subtree of clks starting with clk and recalculates rates as it
+ * goes. Note that if a clk does not implement the .recalc_rate callback then
+ * it is assumed that the clock will take on the rate of it's parent.
+ *
+ * clk_recalc_rates also propagates the POST_RATE_CHANGE notification,
+ * if necessary.
+ *
+ * Caller must hold prepare_lock.
+ */
+static void __clk_recalc_rates(struct clk *clk, unsigned long msg)
+{
+ unsigned long old_rate;
+ unsigned long parent_rate = 0;
+ struct hlist_node *tmp;
+ struct clk *child;
+
+ old_rate = clk->rate;
+
+ if (clk->parent)
+ parent_rate = clk->parent->rate;
+
+ if (clk->ops->recalc_rate)
+ clk->rate = clk->ops->recalc_rate(clk->hw, parent_rate);
+ else
+ clk->rate = parent_rate;
+
+ /*
+ * ignore NOTIFY_STOP and NOTIFY_BAD return values for POST_RATE_CHANGE
+ * & ABORT_RATE_CHANGE notifiers
+ */
+ if (clk->notifier_count && msg)
+ __clk_notify(clk, msg, old_rate, clk->rate);
+
+ hlist_for_each_entry(child, tmp, &clk->children, child_node)
+ __clk_recalc_rates(child, msg);
+}
+
+/**
+ * __clk_speculate_rates
+ * @clk: first clk in the subtree
+ * @parent_rate: the "future" rate of clk's parent
+ *
+ * Walks the subtree of clks starting with clk, speculating rates as it
+ * goes and firing off PRE_RATE_CHANGE notifications as necessary.
+ *
+ * Unlike clk_recalc_rates, clk_speculate_rates exists only for sending
+ * pre-rate change notifications and returns early if no clks in the
+ * subtree have subscribed to the notifications. Note that if a clk does not
+ * implement the .recalc_rate callback then it is assumed that the clock will
+ * take on the rate of it's parent.
+ *
+ * Caller must hold prepare_lock.
+ */
+static int __clk_speculate_rates(struct clk *clk, unsigned long parent_rate)
+{
+ struct hlist_node *tmp;
+ struct clk *child;
+ unsigned long new_rate;
+ int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+ if (clk->ops->recalc_rate)
+ new_rate = clk->ops->recalc_rate(clk->hw, parent_rate);
+ else
+ new_rate = parent_rate;
+
+ /* abort the rate change if a driver returns NOTIFY_BAD */
+ if (clk->notifier_count)
+ ret = __clk_notify(clk, PRE_RATE_CHANGE, clk->rate, new_rate);
+
+ if (ret == NOTIFY_BAD)
+ goto out;
+
+ hlist_for_each_entry(child, tmp, &clk->children, child_node) {
+ ret = __clk_speculate_rates(child, new_rate);
+ if (ret == NOTIFY_BAD)
+ break;
+ }
+
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void clk_calc_subtree(struct clk *clk, unsigned long new_rate)
+{
+ struct clk *child;
+ struct hlist_node *tmp;
+
+ clk->new_rate = new_rate;
+
+ hlist_for_each_entry(child, tmp, &clk->children, child_node) {
+ if (child->ops->recalc_rate)
+ child->new_rate = child->ops->recalc_rate(child->hw, new_rate);
+ else
+ child->new_rate = new_rate;
+ clk_calc_subtree(child, child->new_rate);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * calculate the new rates returning the topmost clock that has to be
+ * changed.
+ */
+static struct clk *clk_calc_new_rates(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
+{
+ struct clk *top = clk;
+ unsigned long best_parent_rate = clk->parent->rate;
+ unsigned long new_rate;
+
+ if (!clk->ops->round_rate && !(clk->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT)) {
+ clk->new_rate = clk->rate;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (!clk->ops->round_rate && (clk->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT)) {
+ top = clk_calc_new_rates(clk->parent, rate);
+ new_rate = clk->new_rate = clk->parent->new_rate;
+
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (clk->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT)
+ new_rate = clk->ops->round_rate(clk->hw, rate, &best_parent_rate);
+ else
+ new_rate = clk->ops->round_rate(clk->hw, rate, NULL);
+
+ if (best_parent_rate != clk->parent->rate) {
+ top = clk_calc_new_rates(clk->parent, best_parent_rate);
+
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+out:
+ clk_calc_subtree(clk, new_rate);
+
+ return top;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Notify about rate changes in a subtree. Always walk down the whole tree
+ * so that in case of an error we can walk down the whole tree again and
+ * abort the change.
+ */
+static struct clk *clk_propagate_rate_change(struct clk *clk, unsigned long event)
+{
+ struct hlist_node *tmp;
+ struct clk *child, *fail_clk = NULL;
+ int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+ if (clk->rate == clk->new_rate)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (clk->notifier_count) {
+ ret = __clk_notify(clk, event, clk->rate, clk->new_rate);
+ if (ret == NOTIFY_BAD)
+ fail_clk = clk;
+ }
+
+ hlist_for_each_entry(child, tmp, &clk->children, child_node) {
+ clk = clk_propagate_rate_change(child, event);
+ if (clk)
+ fail_clk = clk;
+ }
+
+ return fail_clk;
+}
+
+/*
+ * walk down a subtree and set the new rates notifying the rate
+ * change on the way
+ */
+static void clk_change_rate(struct clk *clk)
+{
+ struct clk *child;
+ unsigned long old_rate;
+ struct hlist_node *tmp;
+
+ old_rate = clk->rate;
+
+ if (clk->ops->set_rate)
+ clk->ops->set_rate(clk->hw, clk->new_rate);
+
+ if (clk->ops->recalc_rate)
+ clk->rate = clk->ops->recalc_rate(clk->hw,
+ clk->parent->rate);
+ else
+ clk->rate = clk->parent->rate;
+
+ if (clk->notifier_count && old_rate != clk->rate)
+ __clk_notify(clk, POST_RATE_CHANGE, old_rate, clk->rate);
+
+ hlist_for_each_entry(child, tmp, &clk->children, child_node)
+ clk_change_rate(child);
+}
+
+/**
+ * clk_set_rate - specify a new rate for clk
+ * @clk: the clk whose rate is being changed
+ * @rate: the new rate for clk
+ *
+ * In the simplest case clk_set_rate will only change the rate of clk.
+ *
+ * If clk has the CLK_SET_RATE_GATE flag set and it is enabled this call
+ * will fail; only when the clk is disabled will it be able to change
+ * its rate.
+ *
+ * Setting the CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT flag allows clk_set_rate to
+ * recursively propagate up to clk's parent; whether or not this happens
+ * depends on the outcome of clk's .round_rate implementation. If
+ * *parent_rate is 0 after calling .round_rate then upstream parent
+ * propagation is ignored. If *parent_rate comes back with a new rate
+ * for clk's parent then we propagate up to clk's parent and set it's
+ * rate. Upward propagation will continue until either a clk does not
+ * support the CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT flag or .round_rate stops requesting
+ * changes to clk's parent_rate. If there is a failure during upstream
+ * propagation then clk_set_rate will unwind and restore each clk's rate
+ * that had been successfully changed. Afterwards a rate change abort
+ * notification will be propagated downstream, starting from the clk
+ * that failed.
+ *
+ * At the end of all of the rate setting, clk_set_rate internally calls
+ * __clk_recalc_rates and propagates the rate changes downstream,
+ * starting from the highest clk whose rate was changed. This has the
+ * added benefit of propagating post-rate change notifiers.
+ *
+ * Note that while post-rate change and rate change abort notifications
+ * are guaranteed to be sent to a clk only once per call to
+ * clk_set_rate, pre-change notifications will be sent for every clk
+ * whose rate is changed. Stacking pre-change notifications is noisy
+ * for the drivers subscribed to them, but this allows drivers to react
+ * to intermediate clk rate changes up until the point where the final
+ * rate is achieved at the end of upstream propagation.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise.
+ */
+int clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
+{
+ struct clk *top, *fail_clk;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ /* prevent racing with updates to the clock topology */
+ mutex_lock(&prepare_lock);
+
+ /* bail early if nothing to do */
+ if (rate == clk->rate)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* calculate new rates and get the topmost changed clock */
+ top = clk_calc_new_rates(clk, rate);
+ if (!top) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* notify that we are about to change rates */
+ fail_clk = clk_propagate_rate_change(top, PRE_RATE_CHANGE);
+ if (fail_clk) {
+ pr_warn("%s: failed to set %s rate\n", __func__,
+ fail_clk->name);
+ clk_propagate_rate_change(top, ABORT_RATE_CHANGE);
+ ret = -EBUSY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* change the rates */
+ clk_change_rate(top);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&prepare_lock);
+
+ return 0;
+out:
+ mutex_unlock(&prepare_lock);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_rate);
+
+/**
+ * clk_get_parent - return the parent of a clk
+ * @clk: the clk whose parent gets returned
+ *
+ * Simply returns clk->parent. Returns NULL if clk is NULL.
+ */
+struct clk *clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk)
+{
+ struct clk *parent;
+
+ mutex_lock(&prepare_lock);
+ parent = __clk_get_parent(clk);
+ mutex_unlock(&prepare_lock);
+
+ return parent;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_get_parent);
+
+/*
+ * .get_parent is mandatory for clocks with multiple possible parents. It is
+ * optional for single-parent clocks. Always call .get_parent if it is
+ * available and WARN if it is missing for multi-parent clocks.
+ *
+ * For single-parent clocks without .get_parent, first check to see if the
+ * .parents array exists, and if so use it to avoid an expensive tree
+ * traversal. If .parents does not exist then walk the tree with __clk_lookup.
+ */
+static struct clk *__clk_init_parent(struct clk *clk)
+{
+ struct clk *ret = NULL;
+ u8 index;
+
+ /* handle the trivial cases */
+
+ if (!clk->num_parents)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (clk->num_parents == 1) {
+ if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(clk->parent))
+ ret = clk->parent = __clk_lookup(clk->parent_names[0]);
+ ret = clk->parent;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (!clk->ops->get_parent) {
+ WARN(!clk->ops->get_parent,
+ "%s: multi-parent clocks must implement .get_parent\n",
+ __func__);
+ goto out;
+ };
+
+ /*
+ * Do our best to cache parent clocks in clk->parents. This prevents
+ * unnecessary and expensive calls to __clk_lookup. We don't set
+ * clk->parent here; that is done by the calling function
+ */
+
+ index = clk->ops->get_parent(clk->hw);
+
+ if (!clk->parents)
+ clk->parents =
+ kmalloc((sizeof(struct clk*) * clk->num_parents),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ if (!clk->parents)
+ ret = __clk_lookup(clk->parent_names[index]);
+ else if (!clk->parents[index])
+ ret = clk->parents[index] =
+ __clk_lookup(clk->parent_names[index]);
+ else
+ ret = clk->parents[index];
+
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void __clk_reparent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *new_parent)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK_DEBUG
+ struct dentry *d;
+ struct dentry *new_parent_d;
+#endif
+
+ if (!clk || !new_parent)
+ return;
+
+ hlist_del(&clk->child_node);
+
+ if (new_parent)
+ hlist_add_head(&clk->child_node, &new_parent->children);
+ else
+ hlist_add_head(&clk->child_node, &clk_orphan_list);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK_DEBUG
+ if (!inited)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (new_parent)
+ new_parent_d = new_parent->dentry;
+ else
+ new_parent_d = orphandir;
+
+ d = debugfs_rename(clk->dentry->d_parent, clk->dentry,
+ new_parent_d, clk->name);
+ if (d)
+ clk->dentry = d;
+ else
+ pr_debug("%s: failed to rename debugfs entry for %s\n",
+ __func__, clk->name);
+out:
+#endif
+
+ clk->parent = new_parent;
+
+ __clk_recalc_rates(clk, POST_RATE_CHANGE);
+}
+
+static int __clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent)
+{
+ struct clk *old_parent;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int ret = -EINVAL;
+ u8 i;
+
+ old_parent = clk->parent;
+
+ /* find index of new parent clock using cached parent ptrs */
+ for (i = 0; i < clk->num_parents; i++)
+ if (clk->parents[i] == parent)
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * find index of new parent clock using string name comparison
+ * also try to cache the parent to avoid future calls to __clk_lookup
+ */
+ if (i == clk->num_parents)
+ for (i = 0; i < clk->num_parents; i++)
+ if (!strcmp(clk->parent_names[i], parent->name)) {
+ clk->parents[i] = __clk_lookup(parent->name);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (i == clk->num_parents) {
+ pr_debug("%s: clock %s is not a possible parent of clock %s\n",
+ __func__, parent->name, clk->name);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* migrate prepare and enable */
+ if (clk->prepare_count)
+ __clk_prepare(parent);
+
+ /* FIXME replace with clk_is_enabled(clk) someday */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&enable_lock, flags);
+ if (clk->enable_count)
+ __clk_enable(parent);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&enable_lock, flags);
+
+ /* change clock input source */
+ ret = clk->ops->set_parent(clk->hw, i);
+
+ /* clean up old prepare and enable */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&enable_lock, flags);
+ if (clk->enable_count)
+ __clk_disable(old_parent);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&enable_lock, flags);
+
+ if (clk->prepare_count)
+ __clk_unprepare(old_parent);
+
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * clk_set_parent - switch the parent of a mux clk
+ * @clk: the mux clk whose input we are switching
+ * @parent: the new input to clk
+ *
+ * Re-parent clk to use parent as it's new input source. If clk has the
+ * CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE flag set then clk must be gated for this
+ * operation to succeed. After successfully changing clk's parent
+ * clk_set_parent will update the clk topology, sysfs topology and
+ * propagate rate recalculation via __clk_recalc_rates. Returns 0 on
+ * success, -EERROR otherwise.
+ */
+int clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (!clk || !clk->ops)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!clk->ops->set_parent)
+ return -ENOSYS;
+
+ /* prevent racing with updates to the clock topology */
+ mutex_lock(&prepare_lock);
+
+ if (clk->parent == parent)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* propagate PRE_RATE_CHANGE notifications */
+ if (clk->notifier_count)
+ ret = __clk_speculate_rates(clk, parent->rate);
+
+ /* abort if a driver objects */
+ if (ret == NOTIFY_STOP)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* only re-parent if the clock is not in use */
+ if ((clk->flags & CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE) && clk->prepare_count)
+ ret = -EBUSY;
+ else
+ ret = __clk_set_parent(clk, parent);
+
+ /* propagate ABORT_RATE_CHANGE if .set_parent failed */
+ if (ret) {
+ __clk_recalc_rates(clk, ABORT_RATE_CHANGE);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* propagate rate recalculation downstream */
+ __clk_reparent(clk, parent);
+
+out:
+ mutex_unlock(&prepare_lock);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_parent);
+
+/**
+ * __clk_init - initialize the data structures in a struct clk
+ * @dev: device initializing this clk, placeholder for now
+ * @clk: clk being initialized
+ *
+ * Initializes the lists in struct clk, queries the hardware for the
+ * parent and rate and sets them both.
+ *
+ * Any struct clk passed into __clk_init must have the following members
+ * populated:
+ * .name
+ * .ops
+ * .hw
+ * .parent_names
+ * .num_parents
+ * .flags
+ *
+ * Essentially, everything that would normally be passed into clk_register is
+ * assumed to be initialized already in __clk_init. The other members may be
+ * populated, but are optional.
+ *
+ * __clk_init is only exposed via clk-private.h and is intended for use with
+ * very large numbers of clocks that need to be statically initialized. It is
+ * a layering violation to include clk-private.h from any code which implements
+ * a clock's .ops; as such any statically initialized clock data MUST be in a
+ * separate C file from the logic that implements it's operations.
+ */
+void __clk_init(struct device *dev, struct clk *clk)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct clk *orphan;
+ struct hlist_node *tmp, *tmp2;
+
+ if (!clk)
+ return;
+
+ mutex_lock(&prepare_lock);
+
+ /* check to see if a clock with this name is already registered */
+ if (__clk_lookup(clk->name))
+ goto out;
+
+ /* throw a WARN if any entries in parent_names are NULL */
+ for (i = 0; i < clk->num_parents; i++)
+ WARN(!clk->parent_names[i],
+ "%s: invalid NULL in %s's .parent_names\n",
+ __func__, clk->name);
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate an array of struct clk *'s to avoid unnecessary string
+ * look-ups of clk's possible parents. This can fail for clocks passed
+ * in to clk_init during early boot; thus any access to clk->parents[]
+ * must always check for a NULL pointer and try to populate it if
+ * necessary.
+ *
+ * If clk->parents is not NULL we skip this entire block. This allows
+ * for clock drivers to statically initialize clk->parents.
+ */
+ if (clk->num_parents && !clk->parents) {
+ clk->parents = kmalloc((sizeof(struct clk*) * clk->num_parents),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ /*
+ * __clk_lookup returns NULL for parents that have not been
+ * clk_init'd; thus any access to clk->parents[] must check
+ * for a NULL pointer. We can always perform lazy lookups for
+ * missing parents later on.
+ */
+ if (clk->parents)
+ for (i = 0; i < clk->num_parents; i++)
+ clk->parents[i] =
+ __clk_lookup(clk->parent_names[i]);
+ }
+
+ clk->parent = __clk_init_parent(clk);
+
+ /*
+ * Populate clk->parent if parent has already been __clk_init'd. If
+ * parent has not yet been __clk_init'd then place clk in the orphan
+ * list. If clk has set the CLK_IS_ROOT flag then place it in the root
+ * clk list.
+ *
+ * Every time a new clk is clk_init'd then we walk the list of orphan
+ * clocks and re-parent any that are children of the clock currently
+ * being clk_init'd.
+ */
+ if (clk->parent)
+ hlist_add_head(&clk->child_node,
+ &clk->parent->children);
+ else if (clk->flags & CLK_IS_ROOT)
+ hlist_add_head(&clk->child_node, &clk_root_list);
+ else
+ hlist_add_head(&clk->child_node, &clk_orphan_list);
+
+ /*
+ * Set clk's rate. The preferred method is to use .recalc_rate. For
+ * simple clocks and lazy developers the default fallback is to use the
+ * parent's rate. If a clock doesn't have a parent (or is orphaned)
+ * then rate is set to zero.
+ */
+ if (clk->ops->recalc_rate)
+ clk->rate = clk->ops->recalc_rate(clk->hw,
+ __clk_get_rate(clk->parent));
+ else if (clk->parent)
+ clk->rate = clk->parent->rate;
+ else
+ clk->rate = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * walk the list of orphan clocks and reparent any that are children of
+ * this clock
+ */
+ hlist_for_each_entry_safe(orphan, tmp, tmp2, &clk_orphan_list, child_node)
+ for (i = 0; i < orphan->num_parents; i++)
+ if (!strcmp(clk->name, orphan->parent_names[i])) {
+ __clk_reparent(orphan, clk);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * optional platform-specific magic
+ *
+ * The .init callback is not used by any of the basic clock types, but
+ * exists for weird hardware that must perform initialization magic.
+ * Please consider other ways of solving initialization problems before
+ * using this callback, as it's use is discouraged.
+ */
+ if (clk->ops->init)
+ clk->ops->init(clk->hw);
+
+ clk_debug_register(clk);
+
+out:
+ mutex_unlock(&prepare_lock);
+
+ return;
+}
+
+/**
+ * clk_register - allocate a new clock, register it and return an opaque cookie
+ * @dev: device that is registering this clock
+ * @name: clock name
+ * @ops: operations this clock supports
+ * @hw: link to hardware-specific clock data
+ * @parent_names: array of string names for all possible parents
+ * @num_parents: number of possible parents
+ * @flags: framework-level hints and quirks
+ *
+ * clk_register is the primary interface for populating the clock tree with new
+ * clock nodes. It returns a pointer to the newly allocated struct clk which
+ * cannot be dereferenced by driver code but may be used in conjuction with the
+ * rest of the clock API.
+ */
+struct clk *clk_register(struct device *dev, const char *name,
+ const struct clk_ops *ops, struct clk_hw *hw,
+ char **parent_names, u8 num_parents, unsigned long flags)
+{
+ struct clk *clk;
+
+ clk = kzalloc(sizeof(*clk), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!clk)
+ return NULL;
+
+ clk->name = name;
+ clk->ops = ops;
+ clk->hw = hw;
+ clk->flags = flags;
+ clk->parent_names = parent_names;
+ clk->num_parents = num_parents;
+ hw->clk = clk;
+
+ __clk_init(dev, clk);
+
+ return clk;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_register);
+
+/*** clk rate change notifiers ***/
+
+/**
+ * clk_notifier_register - add a clk rate change notifier
+ * @clk: struct clk * to watch
+ * @nb: struct notifier_block * with callback info
+ *
+ * Request notification when clk's rate changes. This uses an SRCU
+ * notifier because we want it to block and notifier unregistrations are
+ * uncommon. The callbacks associated with the notifier must not
+ * re-enter into the clk framework by calling any top-level clk APIs;
+ * this will cause a nested prepare_lock mutex.
+ *
+ * Pre-change notifier callbacks will be passed the current, pre-change
+ * rate of the clk via struct clk_notifier_data.old_rate. The new,
+ * post-change rate of the clk is passed via struct
+ * clk_notifier_data.new_rate.
+ *
+ * Post-change notifiers will pass the now-current, post-change rate of
+ * the clk in both struct clk_notifier_data.old_rate and struct
+ * clk_notifier_data.new_rate.
+ *
+ * Abort-change notifiers are effectively the opposite of pre-change
+ * notifiers: the original pre-change clk rate is passed in via struct
+ * clk_notifier_data.new_rate and the failed post-change rate is passed
+ * in via struct clk_notifier_data.old_rate.
+ *
+ * clk_notifier_register() must be called from non-atomic context.
+ * Returns -EINVAL if called with null arguments, -ENOMEM upon
+ * allocation failure; otherwise, passes along the return value of
+ * srcu_notifier_chain_register().
+ */
+int clk_notifier_register(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+ struct clk_notifier *cn;
+ int ret = -ENOMEM;
+
+ if (!clk || !nb)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ mutex_lock(&prepare_lock);
+
+ /* search the list of notifiers for this clk */
+ list_for_each_entry(cn, &clk_notifier_list, node)
+ if (cn->clk == clk)
+ break;
+
+ /* if clk wasn't in the notifier list, allocate new clk_notifier */
+ if (cn->clk != clk) {
+ cn = kzalloc(sizeof(struct clk_notifier), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!cn)
+ goto out;
+
+ cn->clk = clk;
+ srcu_init_notifier_head(&cn->notifier_head);
+
+ list_add(&cn->node, &clk_notifier_list);
+ }
+
+ ret = srcu_notifier_chain_register(&cn->notifier_head, nb);
+
+ clk->notifier_count++;
+
+out:
+ mutex_unlock(&prepare_lock);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_notifier_register);
+
+/**
+ * clk_notifier_unregister - remove a clk rate change notifier
+ * @clk: struct clk *
+ * @nb: struct notifier_block * with callback info
+ *
+ * Request no further notification for changes to 'clk' and frees memory
+ * allocated in clk_notifier_register.
+ *
+ * Returns -EINVAL if called with null arguments; otherwise, passes
+ * along the return value of srcu_notifier_chain_unregister().
+ */
+int clk_notifier_unregister(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+ struct clk_notifier *cn = NULL;
+ int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!clk || !nb)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ mutex_lock(&prepare_lock);
+
+ list_for_each_entry(cn, &clk_notifier_list, node)
+ if (cn->clk == clk)
+ break;
+
+ if (cn->clk == clk) {
+ ret = srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(&cn->notifier_head, nb);
+
+ clk->notifier_count--;
+
+ /* XXX the notifier code should handle this better */
+ if (!cn->notifier_head.head) {
+ srcu_cleanup_notifier_head(&cn->notifier_head);
+ kfree(cn);
+ }
+
+ } else {
+ ret = -ENOENT;
+ }
+
+ mutex_unlock(&prepare_lock);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_notifier_unregister);
diff --git a/include/linux/clk-private.h b/include/linux/clk-private.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5e4312b6f5cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/clk-private.h
@@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
+/*
+ * linux/include/linux/clk-private.h
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Linaro Ltd <mturquette@linaro.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#ifndef __LINUX_CLK_PRIVATE_H
+#define __LINUX_CLK_PRIVATE_H
+
+#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+
+/*
+ * WARNING: Do not include clk-private.h from any file that implements struct
+ * clk_ops. Doing so is a layering violation!
+ *
+ * This header exists only to allow for statically initialized clock data. Any
+ * static clock data must be defined in a separate file from the logic that
+ * implements the clock operations for that same data.
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
+
+struct clk {
+ const char *name;
+ const struct clk_ops *ops;
+ struct clk_hw *hw;
+ struct clk *parent;
+ char **parent_names;
+ struct clk **parents;
+ u8 num_parents;
+ unsigned long rate;
+ unsigned long new_rate;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned int enable_count;
+ unsigned int prepare_count;
+ struct hlist_head children;
+ struct hlist_node child_node;
+ unsigned int notifier_count;
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK_DEBUG
+ struct dentry *dentry;
+#endif
+};
+
+/*
+ * DOC: Basic clock implementations common to many platforms
+ *
+ * Each basic clock hardware type is comprised of a structure describing the
+ * clock hardware, implementations of the relevant callbacks in struct clk_ops,
+ * unique flags for that hardware type, a registration function and an
+ * alternative macro for static initialization
+ */
+
+extern struct clk_ops clk_fixed_rate_ops;
+
+#define DEFINE_CLK_FIXED_RATE(_name, _flags, _rate, \
+ _fixed_rate_flags) \
+ static struct clk _name; \
+ static char *_name##_parent_names[] = {}; \
+ static struct clk_fixed_rate _name##_hw = { \
+ .hw = { \
+ .clk = &_name, \
+ }, \
+ .fixed_rate = _rate, \
+ .flags = _fixed_rate_flags, \
+ }; \
+ static struct clk _name = { \
+ .name = #_name, \
+ .ops = &clk_fixed_rate_ops, \
+ .hw = &_name##_hw.hw, \
+ .parent_names = _name##_parent_names, \
+ .num_parents = \
+ ARRAY_SIZE(_name##_parent_names), \
+ .flags = _flags, \
+ };
+
+extern struct clk_ops clk_gate_ops;
+
+#define DEFINE_CLK_GATE(_name, _parent_name, _parent_ptr, \
+ _flags, _reg, _bit_idx, \
+ _gate_flags, _lock) \
+ static struct clk _name; \
+ static char *_name##_parent_names[] = { \
+ _parent_name, \
+ }; \
+ static struct clk *_name##_parents[] = { \
+ _parent_ptr, \
+ }; \
+ static struct clk_gate _name##_hw = { \
+ .hw = { \
+ .clk = &_name, \
+ }, \
+ .reg = _reg, \
+ .bit_idx = _bit_idx, \
+ .flags = _gate_flags, \
+ .lock = _lock, \
+ }; \
+ static struct clk _name = { \
+ .name = #_name, \
+ .ops = &clk_gate_ops, \
+ .hw = &_name##_hw.hw, \
+ .parent_names = _name##_parent_names, \
+ .num_parents = \
+ ARRAY_SIZE(_name##_parent_names), \
+ .parents = _name##_parents, \
+ .flags = _flags, \
+ };
+
+extern struct clk_ops clk_divider_ops;
+
+#define DEFINE_CLK_DIVIDER(_name, _parent_name, _parent_ptr, \
+ _flags, _reg, _shift, _width, \
+ _divider_flags, _lock) \
+ static struct clk _name; \
+ static char *_name##_parent_names[] = { \
+ _parent_name, \
+ }; \
+ static struct clk *_name##_parents[] = { \
+ _parent_ptr, \
+ }; \
+ static struct clk_divider _name##_hw = { \
+ .hw = { \
+ .clk = &_name, \
+ }, \
+ .reg = _reg, \
+ .shift = _shift, \
+ .width = _width, \
+ .flags = _divider_flags, \
+ .lock = _lock, \
+ }; \
+ static struct clk _name = { \
+ .name = #_name, \
+ .ops = &clk_divider_ops, \
+ .hw = &_name##_hw.hw, \
+ .parent_names = _name##_parent_names, \
+ .num_parents = \
+ ARRAY_SIZE(_name##_parent_names), \
+ .parents = _name##_parents, \
+ .flags = _flags, \
+ };
+
+extern struct clk_ops clk_mux_ops;
+
+#define DEFINE_CLK_MUX(_name, _parent_names, _parents, _flags, \
+ _reg, _shift, _width, \
+ _mux_flags, _lock) \
+ static struct clk _name; \
+ static struct clk_mux _name##_hw = { \
+ .hw = { \
+ .clk = &_name, \
+ }, \
+ .reg = _reg, \
+ .shift = _shift, \
+ .width = _width, \
+ .flags = _mux_flags, \
+ .lock = _lock, \
+ }; \
+ static struct clk _name = { \
+ .name = #_name, \
+ .ops = &clk_mux_ops, \
+ .hw = &_name##_hw.hw, \
+ .parent_names = _parent_names, \
+ .num_parents = \
+ ARRAY_SIZE(_parent_names), \
+ .parents = _parents, \
+ .flags = _flags, \
+ };
+
+/**
+ * __clk_init - initialize the data structures in a struct clk
+ * @dev: device initializing this clk, placeholder for now
+ * @clk: clk being initialized
+ *
+ * Initializes the lists in struct clk, queries the hardware for the
+ * parent and rate and sets them both.
+ *
+ * Any struct clk passed into __clk_init must have the following members
+ * populated:
+ * .name
+ * .ops
+ * .hw
+ * .parent_names
+ * .num_parents
+ * .flags
+ *
+ * It is not necessary to call clk_register if __clk_init is used directly with
+ * statically initialized clock data.
+ */
+void __clk_init(struct device *dev, struct clk *clk);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_COMMON_CLK */
+#endif /* CLK_PRIVATE_H */
diff --git a/include/linux/clk-provider.h b/include/linux/clk-provider.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5508897ad376
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/clk-provider.h
@@ -0,0 +1,300 @@
+/*
+ * linux/include/linux/clk-provider.h
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Linaro Ltd <mturquette@linaro.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#ifndef __LINUX_CLK_PROVIDER_H
+#define __LINUX_CLK_PROVIDER_H
+
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
+
+/**
+ * struct clk_hw - handle for traversing from a struct clk to its corresponding
+ * hardware-specific structure. struct clk_hw should be declared within struct
+ * clk_foo and then referenced by the struct clk instance that uses struct
+ * clk_foo's clk_ops
+ *
+ * clk: pointer to the struct clk instance that points back to this struct
+ * clk_hw instance
+ */
+struct clk_hw {
+ struct clk *clk;
+};
+
+/*
+ * flags used across common struct clk. these flags should only affect the
+ * top-level framework. custom flags for dealing with hardware specifics
+ * belong in struct clk_foo
+ */
+#define CLK_SET_RATE_GATE BIT(0) /* must be gated across rate change */
+#define CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE BIT(1) /* must be gated across re-parent */
+#define CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT BIT(2) /* propagate rate change up one level */
+#define CLK_IGNORE_UNUSED BIT(3) /* do not gate even if unused */
+#define CLK_IS_ROOT BIT(4) /* root clk, has no parent */
+
+/**
+ * struct clk_ops - Callback operations for hardware clocks; these are to
+ * be provided by the clock implementation, and will be called by drivers
+ * through the clk_* api.
+ *
+ * @prepare: Prepare the clock for enabling. This must not return until
+ * the clock is fully prepared, and it's safe to call clk_enable.
+ * This callback is intended to allow clock implementations to
+ * do any initialisation that may sleep. Called with
+ * prepare_lock held.
+ *
+ * @unprepare: Release the clock from its prepared state. This will typically
+ * undo any work done in the @prepare callback. Called with
+ * prepare_lock held.
+ *
+ * @enable: Enable the clock atomically. This must not return until the
+ * clock is generating a valid clock signal, usable by consumer
+ * devices. Called with enable_lock held. This function must not
+ * sleep.
+ *
+ * @disable: Disable the clock atomically. Called with enable_lock held.
+ * This function must not sleep.
+ *
+ * @recalc_rate Recalculate the rate of this clock, by quering hardware. The
+ * parent rate is an input parameter. It is up to the caller to
+ * insure that the prepare_mutex is held across this call.
+ * Returns the calculated rate. Optional, but recommended - if
+ * this op is not set then clock rate will be initialized to 0.
+ *
+ * @round_rate: Given a target rate as input, returns the closest rate actually
+ * supported by the clock.
+ *
+ * @get_parent: Queries the hardware to determine the parent of a clock. The
+ * return value is a u8 which specifies the index corresponding to
+ * the parent clock. This index can be applied to either the
+ * .parent_names or .parents arrays. In short, this function
+ * translates the parent value read from hardware into an array
+ * index. Currently only called when the clock is initialized by
+ * __clk_init. This callback is mandatory for clocks with
+ * multiple parents. It is optional (and unnecessary) for clocks
+ * with 0 or 1 parents.
+ *
+ * @set_parent: Change the input source of this clock; for clocks with multiple
+ * possible parents specify a new parent by passing in the index
+ * as a u8 corresponding to the parent in either the .parent_names
+ * or .parents arrays. This function in affect translates an
+ * array index into the value programmed into the hardware.
+ * Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise.
+ *
+ * @set_rate: Change the rate of this clock. If this callback returns
+ * CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT, the rate change will be propagated to the
+ * parent clock (which may propagate again if the parent clock
+ * also sets this flag). The requested rate of the parent is
+ * passed back from the callback in the second 'unsigned long *'
+ * argument. Note that it is up to the hardware clock's set_rate
+ * implementation to insure that clocks do not run out of spec
+ * when propgating the call to set_rate up to the parent. One way
+ * to do this is to gate the clock (via clk_disable and/or
+ * clk_unprepare) before calling clk_set_rate, then ungating it
+ * afterward. If your clock also has the CLK_GATE_SET_RATE flag
+ * set then this will insure safety. Returns 0 on success,
+ * -EERROR otherwise.
+ *
+ * The clk_enable/clk_disable and clk_prepare/clk_unprepare pairs allow
+ * implementations to split any work between atomic (enable) and sleepable
+ * (prepare) contexts. If enabling a clock requires code that might sleep,
+ * this must be done in clk_prepare. Clock enable code that will never be
+ * called in a sleepable context may be implement in clk_enable.
+ *
+ * Typically, drivers will call clk_prepare when a clock may be needed later
+ * (eg. when a device is opened), and clk_enable when the clock is actually
+ * required (eg. from an interrupt). Note that clk_prepare MUST have been
+ * called before clk_enable.
+ */
+struct clk_ops {
+ int (*prepare)(struct clk_hw *hw);
+ void (*unprepare)(struct clk_hw *hw);
+ int (*enable)(struct clk_hw *hw);
+ void (*disable)(struct clk_hw *hw);
+ int (*is_enabled)(struct clk_hw *hw);
+ unsigned long (*recalc_rate)(struct clk_hw *hw,
+ unsigned long parent_rate);
+ long (*round_rate)(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long,
+ unsigned long *);
+ int (*set_parent)(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index);
+ u8 (*get_parent)(struct clk_hw *hw);
+ int (*set_rate)(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long);
+ void (*init)(struct clk_hw *hw);
+};
+
+/*
+ * DOC: Basic clock implementations common to many platforms
+ *
+ * Each basic clock hardware type is comprised of a structure describing the
+ * clock hardware, implementations of the relevant callbacks in struct clk_ops,
+ * unique flags for that hardware type, a registration function and an
+ * alternative macro for static initialization
+ */
+
+/**
+ * struct clk_fixed_rate - fixed-rate clock
+ * @hw: handle between common and hardware-specific interfaces
+ * @fixed_rate: constant frequency of clock
+ */
+struct clk_fixed_rate {
+ struct clk_hw hw;
+ unsigned long fixed_rate;
+ u8 flags;
+};
+
+struct clk *clk_register_fixed_rate(struct device *dev, const char *name,
+ const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
+ unsigned long fixed_rate);
+
+/**
+ * struct clk_gate - gating clock
+ *
+ * @hw: handle between common and hardware-specific interfaces
+ * @reg: register controlling gate
+ * @bit_idx: single bit controlling gate
+ * @flags: hardware-specific flags
+ * @lock: register lock
+ *
+ * Clock which can gate its output. Implements .enable & .disable
+ *
+ * Flags:
+ * CLK_GATE_SET_DISABLE - by default this clock sets the bit at bit_idx to
+ * enable the clock. Setting this flag does the opposite: setting the bit
+ * disable the clock and clearing it enables the clock
+ */
+struct clk_gate {
+ struct clk_hw hw;
+ void __iomem *reg;
+ u8 bit_idx;
+ u8 flags;
+ spinlock_t *lock;
+ char *parent[1];
+};
+
+#define CLK_GATE_SET_TO_DISABLE BIT(0)
+
+struct clk *clk_register_gate(struct device *dev, const char *name,
+ const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
+ void __iomem *reg, u8 bit_idx,
+ u8 clk_gate_flags, spinlock_t *lock);
+
+/**
+ * struct clk_divider - adjustable divider clock
+ *
+ * @hw: handle between common and hardware-specific interfaces
+ * @reg: register containing the divider
+ * @shift: shift to the divider bit field
+ * @width: width of the divider bit field
+ * @lock: register lock
+ *
+ * Clock with an adjustable divider affecting its output frequency. Implements
+ * .recalc_rate, .set_rate and .round_rate
+ *
+ * Flags:
+ * CLK_DIVIDER_ONE_BASED - by default the divisor is the value read from the
+ * register plus one. If CLK_DIVIDER_ONE_BASED is set then the divider is
+ * the raw value read from the register, with the value of zero considered
+ * invalid
+ * CLK_DIVIDER_POWER_OF_TWO - clock divisor is 2 raised to the value read from
+ * the hardware register
+ */
+struct clk_divider {
+ struct clk_hw hw;
+ void __iomem *reg;
+ u8 shift;
+ u8 width;
+ u8 flags;
+ spinlock_t *lock;
+ char *parent[1];
+};
+
+#define CLK_DIVIDER_ONE_BASED BIT(0)
+#define CLK_DIVIDER_POWER_OF_TWO BIT(1)
+
+struct clk *clk_register_divider(struct device *dev, const char *name,
+ const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
+ void __iomem *reg, u8 shift, u8 width,
+ u8 clk_divider_flags, spinlock_t *lock);
+
+/**
+ * struct clk_mux - multiplexer clock
+ *
+ * @hw: handle between common and hardware-specific interfaces
+ * @reg: register controlling multiplexer
+ * @shift: shift to multiplexer bit field
+ * @width: width of mutliplexer bit field
+ * @num_clks: number of parent clocks
+ * @lock: register lock
+ *
+ * Clock with multiple selectable parents. Implements .get_parent, .set_parent
+ * and .recalc_rate
+ *
+ * Flags:
+ * CLK_MUX_INDEX_ONE - register index starts at 1, not 0
+ * CLK_MUX_INDEX_BITWISE - register index is a single bit (power of two)
+ */
+struct clk_mux {
+ struct clk_hw hw;
+ void __iomem *reg;
+ u8 shift;
+ u8 width;
+ u8 flags;
+ spinlock_t *lock;
+};
+
+#define CLK_MUX_INDEX_ONE BIT(0)
+#define CLK_MUX_INDEX_BIT BIT(1)
+
+struct clk *clk_register_mux(struct device *dev, const char *name,
+ char **parent_names, u8 num_parents, unsigned long flags,
+ void __iomem *reg, u8 shift, u8 width,
+ u8 clk_mux_flags, spinlock_t *lock);
+
+/**
+ * clk_register - allocate a new clock, register it and return an opaque cookie
+ * @dev: device that is registering this clock
+ * @name: clock name
+ * @ops: operations this clock supports
+ * @hw: link to hardware-specific clock data
+ * @parent_names: array of string names for all possible parents
+ * @num_parents: number of possible parents
+ * @flags: framework-level hints and quirks
+ *
+ * clk_register is the primary interface for populating the clock tree with new
+ * clock nodes. It returns a pointer to the newly allocated struct clk which
+ * cannot be dereferenced by driver code but may be used in conjuction with the
+ * rest of the clock API.
+ */
+struct clk *clk_register(struct device *dev, const char *name,
+ const struct clk_ops *ops, struct clk_hw *hw,
+ char **parent_names, u8 num_parents, unsigned long flags);
+
+/* helper functions */
+const char *__clk_get_name(struct clk *clk);
+struct clk_hw *__clk_get_hw(struct clk *clk);
+u8 __clk_get_num_parents(struct clk *clk);
+struct clk *__clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk);
+inline int __clk_get_enable_count(struct clk *clk);
+inline int __clk_get_prepare_count(struct clk *clk);
+unsigned long __clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk);
+unsigned long __clk_get_flags(struct clk *clk);
+int __clk_is_enabled(struct clk *clk);
+struct clk *__clk_lookup(const char *name);
+
+/*
+ * FIXME clock api without lock protection
+ */
+int __clk_prepare(struct clk *clk);
+void __clk_unprepare(struct clk *clk);
+void __clk_reparent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *new_parent);
+unsigned long __clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_COMMON_CLK */
+#endif /* CLK_PROVIDER_H */
diff --git a/include/linux/clk.h b/include/linux/clk.h
index b9d46fa154b4..b0252726df61 100644
--- a/include/linux/clk.h
+++ b/include/linux/clk.h
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
*
* Copyright (C) 2004 ARM Limited.
* Written by Deep Blue Solutions Limited.
+ * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Linaro Ltd <mturquette@linaro.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
@@ -12,18 +13,75 @@
#define __LINUX_CLK_H
#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
struct device;
-/*
- * The base API.
+struct clk;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
+
+/**
+ * DOC: clk notifier callback types
+ *
+ * PRE_RATE_CHANGE - called immediately before the clk rate is changed,
+ * to indicate that the rate change will proceed. Drivers must
+ * immediately terminate any operations that will be affected by the
+ * rate change. Callbacks may either return NOTIFY_DONE or
+ * NOTIFY_STOP.
+ *
+ * ABORT_RATE_CHANGE: called if the rate change failed for some reason
+ * after PRE_RATE_CHANGE. In this case, all registered notifiers on
+ * the clk will be called with ABORT_RATE_CHANGE. Callbacks must
+ * always return NOTIFY_DONE.
+ *
+ * POST_RATE_CHANGE - called after the clk rate change has successfully
+ * completed. Callbacks must always return NOTIFY_DONE.
+ *
*/
+#define PRE_RATE_CHANGE BIT(0)
+#define POST_RATE_CHANGE BIT(1)
+#define ABORT_RATE_CHANGE BIT(2)
+/**
+ * struct clk_notifier - associate a clk with a notifier
+ * @clk: struct clk * to associate the notifier with
+ * @notifier_head: a blocking_notifier_head for this clk
+ * @node: linked list pointers
+ *
+ * A list of struct clk_notifier is maintained by the notifier code.
+ * An entry is created whenever code registers the first notifier on a
+ * particular @clk. Future notifiers on that @clk are added to the
+ * @notifier_head.
+ */
+struct clk_notifier {
+ struct clk *clk;
+ struct srcu_notifier_head notifier_head;
+ struct list_head node;
+};
-/*
- * struct clk - an machine class defined object / cookie.
+/**
+ * struct clk_notifier_data - rate data to pass to the notifier callback
+ * @clk: struct clk * being changed
+ * @old_rate: previous rate of this clk
+ * @new_rate: new rate of this clk
+ *
+ * For a pre-notifier, old_rate is the clk's rate before this rate
+ * change, and new_rate is what the rate will be in the future. For a
+ * post-notifier, old_rate and new_rate are both set to the clk's
+ * current rate (this was done to optimize the implementation).
*/
-struct clk;
+struct clk_notifier_data {
+ struct clk *clk;
+ unsigned long old_rate;
+ unsigned long new_rate;
+};
+
+int clk_notifier_register(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb);
+
+int clk_notifier_unregister(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb);
+
+#endif /* !CONFIG_COMMON_CLK */
/**
* clk_get - lookup and obtain a reference to a clock producer.