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2020-06-13Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netLinus Torvalds4-20/+19
Pull networking fixes from David Miller: 1) Fix cfg80211 deadlock, from Johannes Berg. 2) RXRPC fails to send norigications, from David Howells. 3) MPTCP RM_ADDR parsing has an off by one pointer error, fix from Geliang Tang. 4) Fix crash when using MSG_PEEK with sockmap, from Anny Hu. 5) The ucc_geth driver needs __netdev_watchdog_up exported, from Valentin Longchamp. 6) Fix hashtable memory leak in dccp, from Wang Hai. 7) Fix how nexthops are marked as FDB nexthops, from David Ahern. 8) Fix mptcp races between shutdown and recvmsg, from Paolo Abeni. 9) Fix crashes in tipc_disc_rcv(), from Tuong Lien. 10) Fix link speed reporting in iavf driver, from Brett Creeley. 11) When a channel is used for XSK and then reused again later for XSK, we forget to clear out the relevant data structures in mlx5 which causes all kinds of problems. Fix from Maxim Mikityanskiy. 12) Fix memory leak in genetlink, from Cong Wang. 13) Disallow sockmap attachments to UDP sockets, it simply won't work. From Lorenz Bauer. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (83 commits) net: ethernet: ti: ale: fix allmulti for nu type ale net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw-nuss: fix ale parameters init net: atm: Remove the error message according to the atomic context bpf: Undo internal BPF_PROBE_MEM in BPF insns dump libbpf: Support pre-initializing .bss global variables tools/bpftool: Fix skeleton codegen bpf: Fix memlock accounting for sock_hash bpf: sockmap: Don't attach programs to UDP sockets bpf: tcp: Recv() should return 0 when the peer socket is closed ibmvnic: Flush existing work items before device removal genetlink: clean up family attributes allocations net: ipa: header pad field only valid for AP->modem endpoint net: ipa: program upper nibbles of sequencer type net: ipa: fix modem LAN RX endpoint id net: ipa: program metadata mask differently ionic: add pcie_print_link_status rxrpc: Fix race between incoming ACK parser and retransmitter net/mlx5: E-Switch, Fix some error pointer dereferences net/mlx5: Don't fail driver on failure to create debugfs net/mlx5e: CT: Fix ipv6 nat header rewrite actions ...
2020-06-12bpf: Undo internal BPF_PROBE_MEM in BPF insns dumpAndrii Nakryiko1-5/+12
BPF_PROBE_MEM is kernel-internal implmementation details. When dumping BPF instructions to user-space, it needs to be replaced back with BPF_MEM mode. Fixes: 2a02759ef5f8 ("bpf: Add support for BTF pointers to interpreter") Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200613002115.1632142-1-andriin@fb.com
2020-06-10Merge branch 'uaccess.misc' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-19/+6
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull misc uaccess updates from Al Viro: "Assorted uaccess patches for this cycle - the stuff that didn't fit into thematic series" * 'uaccess.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: bpf: make bpf_check_uarg_tail_zero() use check_zeroed_user() x86: kvm_hv_set_msr(): use __put_user() instead of 32bit __clear_user() user_regset_copyout_zero(): use clear_user() TEST_ACCESS_OK _never_ had been checked anywhere x86: switch cp_stat64() to unsafe_put_user() binfmt_flat: don't use __put_user() binfmt_elf_fdpic: don't use __... uaccess primitives binfmt_elf: don't bother with __{put,copy_to}_user() pselect6() and friends: take handling the combined 6th/7th args into helper
2020-06-09bpf: Devmap adjust uapi for attach bpf programJesper Dangaard Brouer1-13/+4
V2: - Defer changing BPF-syscall to start at file-descriptor 1 - Use {} to zero initialise struct. The recent commit fbee97feed9b ("bpf: Add support to attach bpf program to a devmap entry"), introduced ability to attach (and run) a separate XDP bpf_prog for each devmap entry. A bpf_prog is added via a file-descriptor. As zero were a valid FD, not using the feature requires using value minus-1. The UAPI is extended via tail-extending struct bpf_devmap_val and using map->value_size to determine the feature set. This will break older userspace applications not using the bpf_prog feature. Consider an old userspace app that is compiled against newer kernel uapi/bpf.h, it will not know that it need to initialise the member bpf_prog.fd to minus-1. Thus, users will be forced to update source code to get program running on newer kernels. This patch remove the minus-1 checks, and have zero mean feature isn't used. Followup patches either for kernel or libbpf should handle and avoid returning file-descriptor zero in the first place. Fixes: fbee97feed9b ("bpf: Add support to attach bpf program to a devmap entry") Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/159170950687.2102545.7235914718298050113.stgit@firesoul
2020-06-09bpf: cgroup: Allow multi-attach program to replace itselfLorenz Bauer1-1/+1
When using BPF_PROG_ATTACH to attach a program to a cgroup in BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI mode, it is not possible to replace a program with itself. This is because the check for duplicate programs doesn't take the replacement program into account. Replacing a program with itself might seem weird, but it has some uses: first, it allows resetting the associated cgroup storage. Second, it makes the API consistent with the non-ALLOW_MULTI usage, where it is possible to replace a program with itself. Third, it aligns BPF_PROG_ATTACH with bpf_link, where replacing itself is also supported. Sice this code has been refactored a few times this change will only apply to v5.7 and later. Adjustments could be made to commit 1020c1f24a94 ("bpf: Simplify __cgroup_bpf_attach") and commit d7bf2c10af05 ("bpf: allocate cgroup storage entries on attaching bpf programs") as well as commit 324bda9e6c5a ("bpf: multi program support for cgroup+bpf") Fixes: af6eea57437a ("bpf: Implement bpf_link-based cgroup BPF program attachment") Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200608162202.94002-1-lmb@cloudflare.com
2020-06-09bpf: Reset data_meta before running programs attached to devmap entryDavid Ahern1-0/+1
This is a new context that does not handle metadata at the moment, so mark data_meta invalid. Fixes: fbee97feed9b ("bpf: Add support to attach bpf program to a devmap entry") Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200608151723.9539-1-dsahern@kernel.org
2020-06-09mmap locking API: add mmap_read_trylock_non_owner()Michel Lespinasse1-12/+5
Add a couple APIs used by kernel/bpf/stackmap.c only: - mmap_read_trylock_non_owner() - mmap_read_unlock_non_owner() (may be called from a work queue). It's still not ideal that bpf/stackmap subverts the lock ownership in this way. Thanks to Peter Zijlstra for suggesting this API as the least-ugly way of addressing this in the short term. Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Liam Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520052908.204642-8-walken@google.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-09mmap locking API: use coccinelle to convert mmap_sem rwsem call sitesMichel Lespinasse1-2/+2
This change converts the existing mmap_sem rwsem calls to use the new mmap locking API instead. The change is generated using coccinelle with the following rule: // spatch --sp-file mmap_lock_api.cocci --in-place --include-headers --dir . @@ expression mm; @@ ( -init_rwsem +mmap_init_lock | -down_write +mmap_write_lock | -down_write_killable +mmap_write_lock_killable | -down_write_trylock +mmap_write_trylock | -up_write +mmap_write_unlock | -downgrade_write +mmap_write_downgrade | -down_read +mmap_read_lock | -down_read_killable +mmap_read_lock_killable | -down_read_trylock +mmap_read_trylock | -up_read +mmap_read_unlock ) -(&mm->mmap_sem) +(mm) Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Liam Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520052908.204642-5-walken@google.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-09mm: introduce include/linux/pgtable.hMike Rapoport1-1/+1
The include/linux/pgtable.h is going to be the home of generic page table manipulation functions. Start with moving asm-generic/pgtable.h to include/linux/pgtable.h and make the latter include asm/pgtable.h. Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-3-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-04bpf: Fix an error code in check_btf_func()Dan Carpenter1-1/+1
This code returns success if the "info_aux" allocation fails but it should return -ENOMEM. Fixes: 8c1b6e69dcc1 ("bpf: Compare BTF types of functions arguments with actual types") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200604085436.GA943001@mwanda
2020-06-03Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextLinus Torvalds25-568/+3080
Pull networking updates from David Miller: 1) Allow setting bluetooth L2CAP modes via socket option, from Luiz Augusto von Dentz. 2) Add GSO partial support to igc, from Sasha Neftin. 3) Several cleanups and improvements to r8169 from Heiner Kallweit. 4) Add IF_OPER_TESTING link state and use it when ethtool triggers a device self-test. From Andrew Lunn. 5) Start moving away from custom driver versions, use the globally defined kernel version instead, from Leon Romanovsky. 6) Support GRO vis gro_cells in DSA layer, from Alexander Lobakin. 7) Allow hard IRQ deferral during NAPI, from Eric Dumazet. 8) Add sriov and vf support to hinic, from Luo bin. 9) Support Media Redundancy Protocol (MRP) in the bridging code, from Horatiu Vultur. 10) Support netmap in the nft_nat code, from Pablo Neira Ayuso. 11) Allow UDPv6 encapsulation of ESP in the ipsec code, from Sabrina Dubroca. Also add ipv6 support for espintcp. 12) Lots of ReST conversions of the networking documentation, from Mauro Carvalho Chehab. 13) Support configuration of ethtool rxnfc flows in bcmgenet driver, from Doug Berger. 14) Allow to dump cgroup id and filter by it in inet_diag code, from Dmitry Yakunin. 15) Add infrastructure to export netlink attribute policies to userspace, from Johannes Berg. 16) Several optimizations to sch_fq scheduler, from Eric Dumazet. 17) Fallback to the default qdisc if qdisc init fails because otherwise a packet scheduler init failure will make a device inoperative. From Jesper Dangaard Brouer. 18) Several RISCV bpf jit optimizations, from Luke Nelson. 19) Correct the return type of the ->ndo_start_xmit() method in several drivers, it's netdev_tx_t but many drivers were using 'int'. From Yunjian Wang. 20) Add an ethtool interface for PHY master/slave config, from Oleksij Rempel. 21) Add BPF iterators, from Yonghang Song. 22) Add cable test infrastructure, including ethool interfaces, from Andrew Lunn. Marvell PHY driver is the first to support this facility. 23) Remove zero-length arrays all over, from Gustavo A. R. Silva. 24) Calculate and maintain an explicit frame size in XDP, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer. 25) Add CAP_BPF, from Alexei Starovoitov. 26) Support terse dumps in the packet scheduler, from Vlad Buslov. 27) Support XDP_TX bulking in dpaa2 driver, from Ioana Ciornei. 28) Add devm_register_netdev(), from Bartosz Golaszewski. 29) Minimize qdisc resets, from Cong Wang. 30) Get rid of kernel_getsockopt and kernel_setsockopt in order to eliminate set_fs/get_fs calls. From Christoph Hellwig. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2517 commits) selftests: net: ip_defrag: ignore EPERM net_failover: fixed rollback in net_failover_open() Revert "tipc: Fix potential tipc_aead refcnt leak in tipc_crypto_rcv" Revert "tipc: Fix potential tipc_node refcnt leak in tipc_rcv" vmxnet3: allow rx flow hash ops only when rss is enabled hinic: add set_channels ethtool_ops support selftests/bpf: Add a default $(CXX) value tools/bpf: Don't use $(COMPILE.c) bpf, selftests: Use bpf_probe_read_kernel s390/bpf: Use bcr 0,%0 as tail call nop filler s390/bpf: Maintain 8-byte stack alignment selftests/bpf: Fix verifier test selftests/bpf: Fix sample_cnt shared between two threads bpf, selftests: Adapt cls_redirect to call csum_level helper bpf: Add csum_level helper for fixing up csum levels bpf: Fix up bpf_skb_adjust_room helper's skb csum setting sfc: add missing annotation for efx_ef10_try_update_nic_stats_vf() crypto/chtls: IPv6 support for inline TLS Crypto/chcr: Fixes a coccinile check error Crypto/chcr: Fixes compilations warnings ...
2020-06-03bpf: make bpf_check_uarg_tail_zero() use check_zeroed_user()Al Viro1-19/+6
... rather than open-coding it, and badly, at that. Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-06-02mm: remove vmalloc_user_node_flagsChristoph Hellwig1-10/+14
Open code it in __bpf_map_area_alloc, which is the only caller. Also clean up __bpf_map_area_alloc to have a single vmalloc call with slightly different flags instead of the current two different calls. For this to compile for the nommu case add a __vmalloc_node_range stub to nommu.c. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix nommu.c build] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org> Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Cc: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org> Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414131348.444715-27-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-02mm: remove __vmalloc_node_flags_callerChristoph Hellwig1-3/+2
Just use __vmalloc_node instead which gets and extra argument. To be able to to use __vmalloc_node in all caller make it available outside of vmalloc and implement it in nommu.c. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix nommu build] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org> Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Cc: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org> Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414131348.444715-25-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-02mm: remove the pgprot argument to __vmallocChristoph Hellwig1-3/+3
The pgprot argument to __vmalloc is always PAGE_KERNEL now, so remove it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> [hyperv] Acked-by: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org> [erofs] Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org> Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Cc: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414131348.444715-22-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-01bpf, cgroup: Return ENOLINK for auto-detached links on updateJakub Sitnicki1-1/+1
Failure to update a bpf_link because it has been auto-detached by a dying cgroup currently results in EINVAL error, even though the arguments passed to bpf() syscall are not wrong. bpf_links attaching to netns in this case will return ENOLINK, which carries the message that the link is no longer attached to anything. Change cgroup bpf_links to do the same to keep the uAPI errors consistent. Fixes: 0c991ebc8c69 ("bpf: Implement bpf_prog replacement for an active bpf_cgroup_link") Suggested-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200531082846.2117903-6-jakub@cloudflare.com
2020-06-01bpf: Add link-based BPF program attachment to network namespaceJakub Sitnicki2-2/+245
Extend bpf() syscall subcommands that operate on bpf_link, that is LINK_CREATE, LINK_UPDATE, OBJ_GET_INFO, to accept attach types tied to network namespaces (only flow dissector at the moment). Link-based and prog-based attachment can be used interchangeably, but only one can exist at a time. Attempts to attach a link when a prog is already attached directly, and the other way around, will be met with -EEXIST. Attempts to detach a program when link exists result in -EINVAL. Attachment of multiple links of same attach type to one netns is not supported with the intention to lift the restriction when a use-case presents itself. Because of that link create returns -E2BIG when trying to create another netns link, when one already exists. Link-based attachments to netns don't keep a netns alive by holding a ref to it. Instead links get auto-detached from netns when the latter is being destroyed, using a pernet pre_exit callback. When auto-detached, link lives in defunct state as long there are open FDs for it. -ENOLINK is returned if a user tries to update a defunct link. Because bpf_link to netns doesn't hold a ref to struct net, special care is taken when releasing, updating, or filling link info. The netns might be getting torn down when any of these link operations are in progress. That is why auto-detach and update/release/fill_info are synchronized by the same mutex. Also, link ops have to always check if auto-detach has not happened yet and if netns is still alive (refcnt > 0). Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200531082846.2117903-5-jakub@cloudflare.com
2020-06-01flow_dissector: Move out netns_bpf prog callbacksJakub Sitnicki2-0/+134
Move functions to manage BPF programs attached to netns that are not specific to flow dissector to a dedicated module named bpf/net_namespace.c. The set of functions will grow with the addition of bpf_link support for netns attached programs. This patch prepares ground by creating a place for it. This is a code move with no functional changes intended. Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200531082846.2117903-4-jakub@cloudflare.com
2020-06-01net: Introduce netns_bpf for BPF programs attached to netnsJakub Sitnicki1-3/+4
In order to: (1) attach more than one BPF program type to netns, or (2) support attaching BPF programs to netns with bpf_link, or (3) support multi-prog attach points for netns we will need to keep more state per netns than a single pointer like we have now for BPF flow dissector program. Prepare for the above by extracting netns_bpf that is part of struct net, for storing all state related to BPF programs attached to netns. Turn flow dissector callbacks for querying/attaching/detaching a program into generic ones that operate on netns_bpf. Next patch will move the generic callbacks into their own module. This is similar to how it is organized for cgroup with cgroup_bpf. Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200531082846.2117903-3-jakub@cloudflare.com
2020-06-01bpf: Use tracing helpers for lsm programsJiri Olsa1-1/+1
Currenty lsm uses bpf_tracing_func_proto helpers which do not include stack trace or perf event output. It's useful to have those for bpftrace lsm support [1]. Using tracing_prog_func_proto helpers for lsm programs. [1] https://github.com/iovisor/bpftrace/pull/1347 Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200531154255.896551-1-jolsa@kernel.org
2020-06-01xdp: Rename convert_to_xdp_frame in xdp_convert_buff_to_frameLorenzo Bianconi2-2/+2
In order to use standard 'xdp' prefix, rename convert_to_xdp_frame utility routine in xdp_convert_buff_to_frame and replace all the occurrences Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/6344f739be0d1a08ab2b9607584c4d5478c8c083.1590698295.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
2020-06-01bpf: Change kvfree to kfree in generic_map_lookup_batch()Denis Efremov1-1/+1
buf_prevkey in generic_map_lookup_batch() is allocated with kmalloc(). It's safe to free it with kfree(). Fixes: cb4d03ab499d ("bpf: Add generic support for lookup batch op") Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200601162814.17426-1-efremov@linux.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2020-06-01xdp: Add xdp_txq_info to xdp_buffDavid Ahern1-0/+3
Add xdp_txq_info as the Tx counterpart to xdp_rxq_info. At the moment only the device is added. Other fields (queue_index) can be added as use cases arise. >From a UAPI perspective, add egress_ifindex to xdp context for bpf programs to see the Tx device. Update the verifier to only allow accesses to egress_ifindex by XDP programs with BPF_XDP_DEVMAP expected attach type. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200529220716.75383-4-dsahern@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2020-06-01bpf: Add support to attach bpf program to a devmap entryDavid Ahern1-4/+84
Add BPF_XDP_DEVMAP attach type for use with programs associated with a DEVMAP entry. Allow DEVMAPs to associate a program with a device entry by adding a bpf_prog.fd to 'struct bpf_devmap_val'. Values read show the program id, so the fd and id are a union. bpf programs can get access to the struct via vmlinux.h. The program associated with the fd must have type XDP with expected attach type BPF_XDP_DEVMAP. When a program is associated with a device index, the program is run on an XDP_REDIRECT and before the buffer is added to the per-cpu queue. At this point rxq data is still valid; the next patch adds tx device information allowing the prorgam to see both ingress and egress device indices. XDP generic is skb based and XDP programs do not work with skb's. Block the use case by walking maps used by a program that is to be attached via xdpgeneric and fail if any of them are DEVMAP / DEVMAP_HASH with Block attach of BPF_XDP_DEVMAP programs to devices. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200529220716.75383-3-dsahern@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2020-06-01devmap: Formalize map value as a named structDavid Ahern1-17/+28
Add 'struct bpf_devmap_val' to formalize the expected values that can be passed in for a DEVMAP. Update devmap code to use the struct. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200529220716.75383-2-dsahern@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2020-06-01bpf: Implement BPF ring buffer and verifier support for itAndrii Nakryiko5-50/+670
This commit adds a new MPSC ring buffer implementation into BPF ecosystem, which allows multiple CPUs to submit data to a single shared ring buffer. On the consumption side, only single consumer is assumed. Motivation ---------- There are two distinctive motivators for this work, which are not satisfied by existing perf buffer, which prompted creation of a new ring buffer implementation. - more efficient memory utilization by sharing ring buffer across CPUs; - preserving ordering of events that happen sequentially in time, even across multiple CPUs (e.g., fork/exec/exit events for a task). These two problems are independent, but perf buffer fails to satisfy both. Both are a result of a choice to have per-CPU perf ring buffer. Both can be also solved by having an MPSC implementation of ring buffer. The ordering problem could technically be solved for perf buffer with some in-kernel counting, but given the first one requires an MPSC buffer, the same solution would solve the second problem automatically. Semantics and APIs ------------------ Single ring buffer is presented to BPF programs as an instance of BPF map of type BPF_MAP_TYPE_RINGBUF. Two other alternatives considered, but ultimately rejected. One way would be to, similar to BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY, make BPF_MAP_TYPE_RINGBUF could represent an array of ring buffers, but not enforce "same CPU only" rule. This would be more familiar interface compatible with existing perf buffer use in BPF, but would fail if application needed more advanced logic to lookup ring buffer by arbitrary key. HASH_OF_MAPS addresses this with current approach. Additionally, given the performance of BPF ringbuf, many use cases would just opt into a simple single ring buffer shared among all CPUs, for which current approach would be an overkill. Another approach could introduce a new concept, alongside BPF map, to represent generic "container" object, which doesn't necessarily have key/value interface with lookup/update/delete operations. This approach would add a lot of extra infrastructure that has to be built for observability and verifier support. It would also add another concept that BPF developers would have to familiarize themselves with, new syntax in libbpf, etc. But then would really provide no additional benefits over the approach of using a map. BPF_MAP_TYPE_RINGBUF doesn't support lookup/update/delete operations, but so doesn't few other map types (e.g., queue and stack; array doesn't support delete, etc). The approach chosen has an advantage of re-using existing BPF map infrastructure (introspection APIs in kernel, libbpf support, etc), being familiar concept (no need to teach users a new type of object in BPF program), and utilizing existing tooling (bpftool). For common scenario of using a single ring buffer for all CPUs, it's as simple and straightforward, as would be with a dedicated "container" object. On the other hand, by being a map, it can be combined with ARRAY_OF_MAPS and HASH_OF_MAPS map-in-maps to implement a wide variety of topologies, from one ring buffer for each CPU (e.g., as a replacement for perf buffer use cases), to a complicated application hashing/sharding of ring buffers (e.g., having a small pool of ring buffers with hashed task's tgid being a look up key to preserve order, but reduce contention). Key and value sizes are enforced to be zero. max_entries is used to specify the size of ring buffer and has to be a power of 2 value. There are a bunch of similarities between perf buffer (BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY) and new BPF ring buffer semantics: - variable-length records; - if there is no more space left in ring buffer, reservation fails, no blocking; - memory-mappable data area for user-space applications for ease of consumption and high performance; - epoll notifications for new incoming data; - but still the ability to do busy polling for new data to achieve the lowest latency, if necessary. BPF ringbuf provides two sets of APIs to BPF programs: - bpf_ringbuf_output() allows to *copy* data from one place to a ring buffer, similarly to bpf_perf_event_output(); - bpf_ringbuf_reserve()/bpf_ringbuf_commit()/bpf_ringbuf_discard() APIs split the whole process into two steps. First, a fixed amount of space is reserved. If successful, a pointer to a data inside ring buffer data area is returned, which BPF programs can use similarly to a data inside array/hash maps. Once ready, this piece of memory is either committed or discarded. Discard is similar to commit, but makes consumer ignore the record. bpf_ringbuf_output() has disadvantage of incurring extra memory copy, because record has to be prepared in some other place first. But it allows to submit records of the length that's not known to verifier beforehand. It also closely matches bpf_perf_event_output(), so will simplify migration significantly. bpf_ringbuf_reserve() avoids the extra copy of memory by providing a memory pointer directly to ring buffer memory. In a lot of cases records are larger than BPF stack space allows, so many programs have use extra per-CPU array as a temporary heap for preparing sample. bpf_ringbuf_reserve() avoid this needs completely. But in exchange, it only allows a known constant size of memory to be reserved, such that verifier can verify that BPF program can't access memory outside its reserved record space. bpf_ringbuf_output(), while slightly slower due to extra memory copy, covers some use cases that are not suitable for bpf_ringbuf_reserve(). The difference between commit and discard is very small. Discard just marks a record as discarded, and such records are supposed to be ignored by consumer code. Discard is useful for some advanced use-cases, such as ensuring all-or-nothing multi-record submission, or emulating temporary malloc()/free() within single BPF program invocation. Each reserved record is tracked by verifier through existing reference-tracking logic, similar to socket ref-tracking. It is thus impossible to reserve a record, but forget to submit (or discard) it. bpf_ringbuf_query() helper allows to query various properties of ring buffer. Currently 4 are supported: - BPF_RB_AVAIL_DATA returns amount of unconsumed data in ring buffer; - BPF_RB_RING_SIZE returns the size of ring buffer; - BPF_RB_CONS_POS/BPF_RB_PROD_POS returns current logical possition of consumer/producer, respectively. Returned values are momentarily snapshots of ring buffer state and could be off by the time helper returns, so this should be used only for debugging/reporting reasons or for implementing various heuristics, that take into account highly-changeable nature of some of those characteristics. One such heuristic might involve more fine-grained control over poll/epoll notifications about new data availability in ring buffer. Together with BPF_RB_NO_WAKEUP/BPF_RB_FORCE_WAKEUP flags for output/commit/discard helpers, it allows BPF program a high degree of control and, e.g., more efficient batched notifications. Default self-balancing strategy, though, should be adequate for most applications and will work reliable and efficiently already. Design and implementation ------------------------- This reserve/commit schema allows a natural way for multiple producers, either on different CPUs or even on the same CPU/in the same BPF program, to reserve independent records and work with them without blocking other producers. This means that if BPF program was interruped by another BPF program sharing the same ring buffer, they will both get a record reserved (provided there is enough space left) and can work with it and submit it independently. This applies to NMI context as well, except that due to using a spinlock during reservation, in NMI context, bpf_ringbuf_reserve() might fail to get a lock, in which case reservation will fail even if ring buffer is not full. The ring buffer itself internally is implemented as a power-of-2 sized circular buffer, with two logical and ever-increasing counters (which might wrap around on 32-bit architectures, that's not a problem): - consumer counter shows up to which logical position consumer consumed the data; - producer counter denotes amount of data reserved by all producers. Each time a record is reserved, producer that "owns" the record will successfully advance producer counter. At that point, data is still not yet ready to be consumed, though. Each record has 8 byte header, which contains the length of reserved record, as well as two extra bits: busy bit to denote that record is still being worked on, and discard bit, which might be set at commit time if record is discarded. In the latter case, consumer is supposed to skip the record and move on to the next one. Record header also encodes record's relative offset from the beginning of ring buffer data area (in pages). This allows bpf_ringbuf_commit()/bpf_ringbuf_discard() to accept only the pointer to the record itself, without requiring also the pointer to ring buffer itself. Ring buffer memory location will be restored from record metadata header. This significantly simplifies verifier, as well as improving API usability. Producer counter increments are serialized under spinlock, so there is a strict ordering between reservations. Commits, on the other hand, are completely lockless and independent. All records become available to consumer in the order of reservations, but only after all previous records where already committed. It is thus possible for slow producers to temporarily hold off submitted records, that were reserved later. Reservation/commit/consumer protocol is verified by litmus tests in Documentation/litmus-test/bpf-rb. One interesting implementation bit, that significantly simplifies (and thus speeds up as well) implementation of both producers and consumers is how data area is mapped twice contiguously back-to-back in the virtual memory. This allows to not take any special measures for samples that have to wrap around at the end of the circular buffer data area, because the next page after the last data page would be first data page again, and thus the sample will still appear completely contiguous in virtual memory. See comment and a simple ASCII diagram showing this visually in bpf_ringbuf_area_alloc(). Another feature that distinguishes BPF ringbuf from perf ring buffer is a self-pacing notifications of new data being availability. bpf_ringbuf_commit() implementation will send a notification of new record being available after commit only if consumer has already caught up right up to the record being committed. If not, consumer still has to catch up and thus will see new data anyways without needing an extra poll notification. Benchmarks (see tools/testing/selftests/bpf/benchs/bench_ringbuf.c) show that this allows to achieve a very high throughput without having to resort to tricks like "notify only every Nth sample", which are necessary with perf buffer. For extreme cases, when BPF program wants more manual control of notifications, commit/discard/output helpers accept BPF_RB_NO_WAKEUP and BPF_RB_FORCE_WAKEUP flags, which give full control over notifications of data availability, but require extra caution and diligence in using this API. Comparison to alternatives -------------------------- Before considering implementing BPF ring buffer from scratch existing alternatives in kernel were evaluated, but didn't seem to meet the needs. They largely fell into few categores: - per-CPU buffers (perf, ftrace, etc), which don't satisfy two motivations outlined above (ordering and memory consumption); - linked list-based implementations; while some were multi-producer designs, consuming these from user-space would be very complicated and most probably not performant; memory-mapping contiguous piece of memory is simpler and more performant for user-space consumers; - io_uring is SPSC, but also requires fixed-sized elements. Naively turning SPSC queue into MPSC w/ lock would have subpar performance compared to locked reserve + lockless commit, as with BPF ring buffer. Fixed sized elements would be too limiting for BPF programs, given existing BPF programs heavily rely on variable-sized perf buffer already; - specialized implementations (like a new printk ring buffer, [0]) with lots of printk-specific limitations and implications, that didn't seem to fit well for intended use with BPF programs. [0] https://lwn.net/Articles/779550/ Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200529075424.3139988-2-andriin@fb.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2020-06-01bpf: Fix map permissions checkAnton Protopopov1-1/+2
The map_lookup_and_delete_elem() function should check for both FMODE_CAN_WRITE and FMODE_CAN_READ permissions because it returns a map element to user space. Fixes: bd513cd08f10 ("bpf: add MAP_LOOKUP_AND_DELETE_ELEM syscall") Signed-off-by: Anton Protopopov <a.s.protopopov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200527185700.14658-5-a.s.protopopov@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2020-06-01bpf: Extend bpf_base_func_proto helpers with probe_* and *current_task*John Fastabend1-0/+24
Often it is useful when applying policy to know something about the task. If the administrator has CAP_SYS_ADMIN rights then they can use kprobe + networking hook and link the two programs together to accomplish this. However, this is a bit clunky and also means we have to call both the network program and kprobe program when we could just use a single program and avoid passing metadata through sk_msg/skb->cb, socket, maps, etc. To accomplish this add probe_* helpers to bpf_base_func_proto programs guarded by a perfmon_capable() check. New supported helpers are the following, BPF_FUNC_get_current_task BPF_FUNC_probe_read_user BPF_FUNC_probe_read_kernel BPF_FUNC_probe_read_user_str BPF_FUNC_probe_read_kernel_str Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/159033905529.12355.4368381069655254932.stgit@john-Precision-5820-Tower Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2020-06-01bpf: Fix spelling in comment explaining ARG1 in ___bpf_prog_runChris Packham1-1/+1
Change 'handeled' to 'handled'. Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200525230025.14470-1-chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2020-06-01bpf: Fix returned error sign when link doesn't support updatesJakub Sitnicki1-1/+1
System calls encode returned errors as negative values. Fix a typo that breaks this convention for bpf(LINK_UPDATE) when bpf_link doesn't support update operation. Fixes: f9d041271cf4 ("bpf: Refactor bpf_link update handling") Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200525122928.1164495-1-jakub@cloudflare.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2020-06-01Merge branch 'linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-9/+9
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu: "API: - Introduce crypto_shash_tfm_digest() and use it wherever possible. - Fix use-after-free and race in crypto_spawn_alg. - Add support for parallel and batch requests to crypto_engine. Algorithms: - Update jitter RNG for SP800-90B compliance. - Always use jitter RNG as seed in drbg. Drivers: - Add Arm CryptoCell driver cctrng. - Add support for SEV-ES to the PSP driver in ccp" * 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (114 commits) crypto: hisilicon - fix driver compatibility issue with different versions of devices crypto: engine - do not requeue in case of fatal error crypto: cavium/nitrox - Fix a typo in a comment crypto: hisilicon/qm - change debugfs file name from qm_regs to regs crypto: hisilicon/qm - add DebugFS for xQC and xQE dump crypto: hisilicon/zip - add debugfs for Hisilicon ZIP crypto: hisilicon/hpre - add debugfs for Hisilicon HPRE crypto: hisilicon/sec2 - add debugfs for Hisilicon SEC crypto: hisilicon/qm - add debugfs to the QM state machine crypto: hisilicon/qm - add debugfs for QM crypto: stm32/crc32 - protect from concurrent accesses crypto: stm32/crc32 - don't sleep in runtime pm crypto: stm32/crc32 - fix multi-instance crypto: stm32/crc32 - fix run-time self test issue. crypto: stm32/crc32 - fix ext4 chksum BUG_ON() crypto: hisilicon/zip - Use temporary sqe when doing work crypto: hisilicon - add device error report through abnormal irq crypto: hisilicon - remove codes of directly report device errors through MSI crypto: hisilicon - QM memory management optimization crypto: hisilicon - unify initial value assignment into QM ...
2020-05-31Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netDavid S. Miller1-18/+16
xdp_umem.c had overlapping changes between the 64-bit math fix for the calculation of npgs and the removal of the zerocopy memory type which got rid of the chunk_size_nohdr member. The mlx5 Kconfig conflict is a case where we just take the net-next copy of the Kconfig entry dependency as it takes on the ESWITCH dependency by one level of indirection which is what the 'net' conflicting change is trying to ensure. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-29bpf: Fix a verifier issue when assigning 32bit reg states to 64bit onesJohn Fastabend1-5/+5
With the latest trunk llvm (llvm 11), I hit a verifier issue for test_prog subtest test_verif_scale1. The following simplified example illustrate the issue: w9 = 0 /* R9_w=inv0 */ r8 = *(u32 *)(r1 + 80) /* __sk_buff->data_end */ r7 = *(u32 *)(r1 + 76) /* __sk_buff->data */ ...... w2 = w9 /* R2_w=inv0 */ r6 = r7 /* R6_w=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=0,imm=0) */ r6 += r2 /* R6_w=inv(id=0) */ r3 = r6 /* R3_w=inv(id=0) */ r3 += 14 /* R3_w=inv(id=0) */ if r3 > r8 goto end r5 = *(u32 *)(r6 + 0) /* R6_w=inv(id=0) */ <== error here: R6 invalid mem access 'inv' ... end: In real test_verif_scale1 code, "w9 = 0" and "w2 = w9" are in different basic blocks. In the above, after "r6 += r2", r6 becomes a scalar, which eventually caused the memory access error. The correct register state should be a pkt pointer. The inprecise register state starts at "w2 = w9". The 32bit register w9 is 0, in __reg_assign_32_into_64(), the 64bit reg->smax_value is assigned to be U32_MAX. The 64bit reg->smin_value is 0 and the 64bit register itself remains constant based on reg->var_off. In adjust_ptr_min_max_vals(), the verifier checks for a known constant, smin_val must be equal to smax_val. Since they are not equal, the verifier decides r6 is a unknown scalar, which caused later failure. The llvm10 does not have this issue as it generates different code: w9 = 0 /* R9_w=inv0 */ r8 = *(u32 *)(r1 + 80) /* __sk_buff->data_end */ r7 = *(u32 *)(r1 + 76) /* __sk_buff->data */ ...... r6 = r7 /* R6_w=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=0,imm=0) */ r6 += r9 /* R6_w=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=0,imm=0) */ r3 = r6 /* R3_w=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=0,imm=0) */ r3 += 14 /* R3_w=pkt(id=0,off=14,r=0,imm=0) */ if r3 > r8 goto end ... To fix the above issue, we can include zero in the test condition for assigning the s32_max_value and s32_min_value to their 64-bit equivalents smax_value and smin_value. Further, fix the condition to avoid doing zero extension bounds checks when s32_min_value <= 0. This could allow for the case where bounds 32-bit bounds (-1,1) get incorrectly translated to (0,1) 64-bit bounds. When in-fact the -1 min value needs to force U32_MAX bound. Fixes: 3f50f132d840 ("bpf: Verifier, do explicit ALU32 bounds tracking") Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/159077331983.6014.5758956193749002737.stgit@john-Precision-5820-Tower
2020-05-29bpf: Fix use-after-free in fmod_ret checkAlexei Starovoitov1-13/+11
Fix the following issue: [ 436.749342] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in bpf_trampoline_put+0x39/0x2a0 [ 436.749995] Write of size 4 at addr ffff8881ef38b8a0 by task kworker/3:5/2243 [ 436.750712] [ 436.752677] Workqueue: events bpf_prog_free_deferred [ 436.753183] Call Trace: [ 436.756483] bpf_trampoline_put+0x39/0x2a0 [ 436.756904] bpf_prog_free_deferred+0x16d/0x3d0 [ 436.757377] process_one_work+0x94a/0x15b0 [ 436.761969] [ 436.762130] Allocated by task 2529: [ 436.763323] bpf_trampoline_lookup+0x136/0x540 [ 436.763776] bpf_check+0x2872/0xa0a8 [ 436.764144] bpf_prog_load+0xb6f/0x1350 [ 436.764539] __do_sys_bpf+0x16d7/0x3720 [ 436.765825] [ 436.765988] Freed by task 2529: [ 436.767084] kfree+0xc6/0x280 [ 436.767397] bpf_trampoline_put+0x1fd/0x2a0 [ 436.767826] bpf_check+0x6832/0xa0a8 [ 436.768197] bpf_prog_load+0xb6f/0x1350 [ 436.768594] __do_sys_bpf+0x16d7/0x3720 prog->aux->trampoline = tr should be set only when prog is valid. Otherwise prog freeing will try to put trampoline via prog->aux->trampoline, but it may not point to a valid trampoline. Fixes: 6ba43b761c41 ("bpf: Attachment verification for BPF_MODIFY_RETURN") Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200529043839.15824-2-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2020-05-24Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netDavid S. Miller1-3/+14
The MSCC bug fix in 'net' had to be slightly adjusted because the register accesses are done slightly differently in net-next. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-21bpf: Verifier track null pointer branch_taken with JNE and JEQJohn Fastabend1-3/+33
Currently, when considering the branches that may be taken for a jump instruction if the register being compared is a pointer the verifier assumes both branches may be taken. But, if the jump instruction is comparing if a pointer is NULL we have this information in the verifier encoded in the reg->type so we can do better in these cases. Specifically, these two common cases can be handled. * If the instruction is BPF_JEQ and we are comparing against a zero value. This test is 'if ptr == 0 goto +X' then using the type information in reg->type we can decide if the ptr is not null. This allows us to avoid pushing both branches onto the stack and instead only use the != 0 case. For example PTR_TO_SOCK and PTR_TO_SOCK_OR_NULL encode the null pointer. Note if the type is PTR_TO_SOCK_OR_NULL we can not learn anything. And also if the value is non-zero we learn nothing because it could be any arbitrary value a different pointer for example * If the instruction is BPF_JNE and ware comparing against a zero value then a similar analysis as above can be done. The test in asm looks like 'if ptr != 0 goto +X'. Again using the type information if the non null type is set (from above PTR_TO_SOCK) we know the jump is taken. In this patch we extend is_branch_taken() to consider this extra information and to return only the branch that will be taken. This resolves a verifier issue reported with C code like the following. See progs/test_sk_lookup_kern.c in selftests. sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp(skb, tuple, tuple_len, BPF_F_CURRENT_NETNS, 0); bpf_printk("sk=%d\n", sk ? 1 : 0); if (sk) bpf_sk_release(sk); return sk ? TC_ACT_OK : TC_ACT_UNSPEC; In the above the bpf_printk() will resolve the pointer from PTR_TO_SOCK_OR_NULL to PTR_TO_SOCK. Then the second test guarding the release will cause the verifier to walk both paths resulting in the an unreleased sock reference. See verifier/ref_tracking.c in selftests for an assembly version of the above. After the above additional logic is added the C code above passes as expected. Reported-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com> Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/159009164651.6313.380418298578070501.stgit@john-Precision-5820-Tower
2020-05-21xsk: Move xskmap.c to net/xdp/Björn Töpel2-268/+0
The XSKMAP is partly implemented by net/xdp/xsk.c. Move xskmap.c from kernel/bpf/ to net/xdp/, which is the logical place for AF_XDP related code. Also, move AF_XDP struct definitions, and function declarations only used by AF_XDP internals into net/xdp/xsk.h. Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200520192103.355233-3-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
2020-05-20bpf: Prevent mmap()'ing read-only maps as writableAndrii Nakryiko1-3/+14
As discussed in [0], it's dangerous to allow mapping BPF map, that's meant to be frozen and is read-only on BPF program side, because that allows user-space to actually store a writable view to the page even after it is frozen. This is exacerbated by BPF verifier making a strong assumption that contents of such frozen map will remain unchanged. To prevent this, disallow mapping BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG mmap()'able BPF maps as writable, ever. [0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4BzYGWYhXdp6BJ7_=9OQPJxQpgug080MMjdSB72i9R+5c6g@mail.gmail.com/ Fixes: fc9702273e2e ("bpf: Add mmap() support for BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY") Suggested-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200519053824.1089415-1-andriin@fb.com
2020-05-19bpf: Add get{peer, sock}name attach types for sock_addrDaniel Borkmann2-1/+17
As stated in 983695fa6765 ("bpf: fix unconnected udp hooks"), the objective for the existing cgroup connect/sendmsg/recvmsg/bind BPF hooks is to be transparent to applications. In Cilium we make use of these hooks [0] in order to enable E-W load balancing for existing Kubernetes service types for all Cilium managed nodes in the cluster. Those backends can be local or remote. The main advantage of this approach is that it operates as close as possible to the socket, and therefore allows to avoid packet-based NAT given in connect/sendmsg/recvmsg hooks we only need to xlate sock addresses. This also allows to expose NodePort services on loopback addresses in the host namespace, for example. As another advantage, this also efficiently blocks bind requests for applications in the host namespace for exposed ports. However, one missing item is that we also need to perform reverse xlation for inet{,6}_getname() hooks such that we can return the service IP/port tuple back to the application instead of the remote peer address. The vast majority of applications does not bother about getpeername(), but in a few occasions we've seen breakage when validating the peer's address since it returns unexpectedly the backend tuple instead of the service one. Therefore, this trivial patch allows to customise and adds a getpeername() as well as getsockname() BPF cgroup hook for both IPv4 and IPv6 in order to address this situation. Simple example: # ./cilium/cilium service list ID Frontend Service Type Backend 1 1.2.3.4:80 ClusterIP 1 => 10.0.0.10:80 Before; curl's verbose output example, no getpeername() reverse xlation: # curl --verbose 1.2.3.4 * Rebuilt URL to: 1.2.3.4/ * Trying 1.2.3.4... * TCP_NODELAY set * Connected to 1.2.3.4 (10.0.0.10) port 80 (#0) > GET / HTTP/1.1 > Host: 1.2.3.4 > User-Agent: curl/7.58.0 > Accept: */* [...] After; with getpeername() reverse xlation: # curl --verbose 1.2.3.4 * Rebuilt URL to: 1.2.3.4/ * Trying 1.2.3.4... * TCP_NODELAY set * Connected to 1.2.3.4 (1.2.3.4) port 80 (#0) > GET / HTTP/1.1 > Host: 1.2.3.4 > User-Agent: curl/7.58.0 > Accept: */* [...] Originally, I had both under a BPF_CGROUP_INET{4,6}_GETNAME type and exposed peer to the context similar as in inet{,6}_getname() fashion, but API-wise this is suboptimal as it always enforces programs having to test for ctx->peer which can easily be missed, hence BPF_CGROUP_INET{4,6}_GET{PEER,SOCK}NAME split. Similarly, the checked return code is on tnum_range(1, 1), but if a use case comes up in future, it can easily be changed to return an error code instead. Helper and ctx member access is the same as with connect/sendmsg/etc hooks. [0] https://github.com/cilium/cilium/blob/master/bpf/bpf_sock.c Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Acked-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/61a479d759b2482ae3efb45546490bacd796a220.1589841594.git.daniel@iogearbox.net
2020-05-16bpf: Fix check_return_code to only allow [0,1] in trace_iter progsDaniel Borkmann1-1/+2
As per 15d83c4d7cef ("bpf: Allow loading of a bpf_iter program") we only allow a range of [0,1] for return codes. Therefore BPF_TRACE_ITER relies on the default tnum_range(0, 1) which is set in range var. On recent merge of net into net-next commit e92888c72fbd ("bpf: Enforce returning 0 for fentry/fexit progs") got pulled in and caused a merge conflict with the changes from 15d83c4d7cef. The resolution had a snall hiccup in that it removed the [0,1] range restriction again so that BPF_TRACE_ITER would have no enforcement. Fix it by adding it back. Fixes: da07f52d3caf ("Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2020-05-15Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netDavid S. Miller3-4/+27
Move the bpf verifier trace check into the new switch statement in HEAD. Resolve the overlapping changes in hinic, where bug fixes overlap the addition of VF support. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-15bpf: Implement CAP_BPFAlexei Starovoitov13-54/+106
Implement permissions as stated in uapi/linux/capability.h In order to do that the verifier allow_ptr_leaks flag is split into four flags and they are set as: env->allow_ptr_leaks = bpf_allow_ptr_leaks(); env->bypass_spec_v1 = bpf_bypass_spec_v1(); env->bypass_spec_v4 = bpf_bypass_spec_v4(); env->bpf_capable = bpf_capable(); The first three currently equivalent to perfmon_capable(), since leaking kernel pointers and reading kernel memory via side channel attacks is roughly equivalent to reading kernel memory with cap_perfmon. 'bpf_capable' enables bounded loops, precision tracking, bpf to bpf calls and other verifier features. 'allow_ptr_leaks' enable ptr leaks, ptr conversions, subtraction of pointers. 'bypass_spec_v1' disables speculative analysis in the verifier, run time mitigations in bpf array, and enables indirect variable access in bpf programs. 'bypass_spec_v4' disables emission of sanitation code by the verifier. That means that the networking BPF program loaded with CAP_BPF + CAP_NET_ADMIN will have speculative checks done by the verifier and other spectre mitigation applied. Such networking BPF program will not be able to leak kernel pointers and will not be able to access arbitrary kernel memory. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200513230355.7858-3-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2020-05-15bpf: Add bpf_probe_read_{user, kernel}_str() to do_refine_retval_rangeDaniel Borkmann1-1/+3
Given bpf_probe_read{,str}() BPF helpers are now only available under CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE, we need to add the drop-in replacements of bpf_probe_read_{kernel,user}_str() to do_refine_retval_range() as well to avoid hitting the same issue as in 849fa50662fbc ("bpf/verifier: refine retval R0 state for bpf_get_stack helper"). Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200515101118.6508-3-daniel@iogearbox.net
2020-05-14xdp: Cpumap redirect use frame_sz and increase skb_tailroomJesper Dangaard Brouer1-18/+3
Knowing the memory size backing the packet/xdp_frame data area, and knowing it already have reserved room for skb_shared_info, simplifies using build_skb significantly. With this change we no-longer lie about the SKB truesize, but more importantly a significant larger skb_tailroom is now provided, e.g. when drivers uses a full PAGE_SIZE. This extra tailroom (in linear area) can be used by the network stack when coalescing SKBs (e.g. in skb_try_coalesce, see TCP cases where tcp_queue_rcv() can 'eat' skb). Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/158945337822.97035.13557959180460986059.stgit@firesoul
2020-05-14bpf: Fix bpf_iter's task iterator logicAndrii Nakryiko1-1/+7
task_seq_get_next might stop prematurely if get_pid_task() fails to get task_struct. Failure to do so doesn't mean that there are no more tasks with higher pids. Procfs's iteration algorithm (see next_tgid in fs/proc/base.c) does a retry in such case. After this fix, instead of stopping prematurely after about 300 tasks on my server, bpf_iter program now returns >4000, which sounds much closer to reality. Fixes: eaaacd23910f ("bpf: Add task and task/file iterator targets") Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200514055137.1564581-1-andriin@fb.com
2020-05-14bpf: Enforce returning 0 for fentry/fexit progsYonghong Song1-0/+17
Currently, tracing/fentry and tracing/fexit prog return values are not enforced. In trampoline codes, the fentry/fexit prog return values are ignored. Let us enforce it to be 0 to avoid confusion and allows potential future extension. This patch also explicitly added return value checking for tracing/raw_tp, tracing/fmod_ret, and freplace programs such that these program return values can be anything. The purpose are two folds: 1. to make it explicit about return value expectations for these programs in verifier. 2. for tracing prog_type, if a future attach type is added, the default is -ENOTSUPP which will enforce to specify return value ranges explicitly. Fixes: fec56f5890d9 ("bpf: Introduce BPF trampoline") Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200514053206.1298415-1-yhs@fb.com
2020-05-14bpf: Fix bug in mmap() implementation for BPF array mapAndrii Nakryiko1-1/+6
mmap() subsystem allows user-space application to memory-map region with initial page offset. This wasn't taken into account in initial implementation of BPF array memory-mapping. This would result in wrong pages, not taking into account requested page shift, being memory-mmaped into user-space. This patch fixes this gap and adds a test for such scenario. Fixes: fc9702273e2e ("bpf: Add mmap() support for BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY") Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200512235925.3817805-1-andriin@fb.com
2020-05-13bpf: Enable bpf_iter targets registering ctx argument typesYonghong Song5-6/+32
Commit b121b341e598 ("bpf: Add PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL support") adds a field btf_id_or_null_non0_off to bpf_prog->aux structure to indicate that the first ctx argument is PTR_TO_BTF_ID reg_type and all others are PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL. This approach does not really scale if we have other different reg types in the future, e.g., a pointer to a buffer. This patch enables bpf_iter targets registering ctx argument reg types which may be different from the default one. For example, for pointers to structures, the default reg_type is PTR_TO_BTF_ID for tracing program. The target can register a particular pointer type as PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL which can be used by the verifier to enforce accesses. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200513180221.2949882-1-yhs@fb.com
2020-05-13bpf: Change func bpf_iter_unreg_target() signatureYonghong Song1-2/+2
Change func bpf_iter_unreg_target() parameter from target name to target reg_info, similar to bpf_iter_reg_target(). Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200513180220.2949737-1-yhs@fb.com
2020-05-13bpf: net: Refactor bpf_iter target registrationYonghong Song3-42/+42
Currently bpf_iter_reg_target takes parameters from target and allocates memory to save them. This is really not necessary, esp. in the future we may grow information passed from targets to bpf_iter manager. The patch refactors the code so target reg_info becomes static and bpf_iter manager can just take a reference to it. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200513180219.2949605-1-yhs@fb.com