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2017-09-01Merge tag 'nand/for-4.14' of git://git.infradead.org/l2-mtd into mtd/nextBoris Brezillon4-23/+14
From Boris: " This pull request contains the following core changes: * Fix memory leaks in the core * Remove unused NAND locking support * Rename nand.h into rawnand.h (preparing support for spi NANDs) * Use NAND_MAX_ID_LEN where appropriate * Fix support for 20nm Hynix chips * Fix support for Samsung and Hynix SLC NANDs and the following driver changes: * Various cleanup, improvements and fixes in the qcom driver * Fixes for bugs detected by various static code analysis tools * Fix mxc ooblayout definition * Add a new part_parsers to tmio and sharpsl platform data in order to define a custom list of partition parsers * Request the reset line in exclusive mode in the sunxi driver * Fix a build error in the orion-nand driver when compiled for ARMv4 * Allow 64-bit mvebu platforms to select the PXA3XX driver "
2017-09-01Merge tag 'spi-nor/for-4.14' of git://git.infradead.org/l2-mtd into mtd/nextBoris Brezillon1-0/+11
From Cyrille: " This pull request contains the following notable changes: - add support to the JEDEC JESD216B specification (SFDP tables). - add support to the Intel Denverton SPI flash controller. - fix error recovery for Spansion/Cypress SPI NOR memories. - fix 4-byte address management for the Aspeed SPI controller. - add support to some Microchip SST26 memory parts - remove unneeded pinctrl header "
2017-08-29mtd: nand: complain loudly when chip->bits_per_cell is not correctly initializedLothar Waßmann1-0/+2
chip->bits_per_cell which is used to determine the NAND cell type (SLC/MLC) should always have a value != 0. Complain loudly if the value is 0 in nand_is_slc() to catch use before correct initialization. Signed-off-by: Lothar Waßmann <LW@KARO-electronics.de> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-08-28Merge tag 'v4.13-rc7' into mtd/nextBoris Brezillon1-3/+3
Merge v4.13-rc7 back to resolve merge conflicts in drivers/mtd/nand/nandsim.c and include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h.
2017-08-23Merge branch 'nand/rename-header-file' of git://git.infradead.org/l2-mtd ↵Boris Brezillon4-8/+6
into nand/next
2017-08-23mtd: nand: sharpsl: Add partition parsers platform dataAndrea Adami1-0/+1
With the introduction of sharpslpart partition parser we can now read the offsets from NAND: we specify the list of the parsers as platform data, with cmdlinepart and ofpart parsers first allowing to override the part. table written in NAND. This is done in the board files using this driver. Thus, we need to extend sharpsl_nand_platform_data to consider the partition parsers. Signed-off-by: Andrea Adami <andrea.adami@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-08-23mtd: nand: remove hard-coded NAND ids lengthJean-Louis Thekekara1-5/+5
This commit removes hard-coded '8' used for looping into struct nand_chip.id.data array. NAND_MAX_ID_LEN has been introduced by Artem Bityutskiy in 53552d22bfe1f for defining ids length in nand_flash_ids[] list. This commit unifies ids length in nand base driver. Signed-off-by: Jean-Louis Thekekara <jeanlouis.thekekara@parrot.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-08-15mtd: only use __xipram annotation when XIP_KERNEL is setArnd Bergmann1-4/+6
When XIP_KERNEL is enabled, some functions are defined in the .data ELF section because we require them to be in RAM whenever we communicate with the flash chip. However this causes problems when FTRACE is enabled and gcc emits calls to __gnu_mcount_nc in the function prolog: drivers/built-in.o: In function `cfi_chip_setup': :(.data+0x272fc): relocation truncated to fit: R_ARM_CALL against symbol `__gnu_mcount_nc' defined in .text section in arch/arm/kernel/built-in.o drivers/built-in.o: In function `cfi_probe_chip': :(.data+0x27de8): relocation truncated to fit: R_ARM_CALL against symbol `__gnu_mcount_nc' defined in .text section in arch/arm/kernel/built-in.o /tmp/ccY172rP.s: Assembler messages: /tmp/ccY172rP.s:70: Warning: ignoring changed section attributes for .data /tmp/ccY172rP.s: Error: 1 warning, treating warnings as errors make[5]: *** [drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_probe.o] Error 1 /tmp/ccK4rjeO.s: Assembler messages: /tmp/ccK4rjeO.s:421: Warning: ignoring changed section attributes for .data /tmp/ccK4rjeO.s: Error: 1 warning, treating warnings as errors make[5]: *** [drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_util.o] Error 1 /tmp/ccUvhCYR.s: Assembler messages: /tmp/ccUvhCYR.s:1895: Warning: ignoring changed section attributes for .data /tmp/ccUvhCYR.s: Error: 1 warning, treating warnings as errors Specifically, this does not work because the .data section is not marked executable, which leads LD to not generate trampolines for long calls. This moves the __xipram functions into their own .xiptext section instead. The section is still placed next to .data and located in RAM but is marked executable, which avoids the build errors. Also, we only need to place the XIP functions into a separate section if both CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL and CONFIG_MTD_XIP are set: When only MTD_XIP is used, the whole kernel is still in RAM and we do not need to worry about pulling out the rug under it. When only XIP_KERNEL but not MTD_XIP is set, the kernel is in some form of ROM, but we never write to it. Note that MTD_XIP has been broken on ARM since around 2011 or 2012. I have sent another patch[2] to fix compilation, which I plan to merge through arm-soc unless there are objections. The obvious alternative to that would be to completely rip out the MTD_XIP support from the kernel, since obviously nobody has been using it in a long while. Link: [1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/8109771/ Link: [2] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9855225/ Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-08-13mtd: nand: Rename nand.h into rawnand.hBoris Brezillon4-8/+6
We are planning to share more code between different NAND based devices (SPI NAND, OneNAND and raw NANDs), but before doing that we need to move the existing include/linux/mtd/nand.h file into include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h so we can later create a nand.h header containing all common structure and function prototypes. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Pan <peterpandong@micron.com> Acked-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com> Acked-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Wenyou Yang <wenyou.yang@microchip.com> Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> Acked-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com> Acked-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com> Acked-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com> Acked-by: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com> Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Acked-By: Harvey Hunt <harveyhuntnexus@gmail.com> Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Acked-by: Krzysztof Halasa <khalasa@piap.pl>
2017-08-03mtd: nand: Remove support for block locking/unlockingBoris Brezillon1-10/+0
Commit 7d70f334ad2b ("mtd: nand: add lock/unlock routines") introduced support for the Micron LOCK/UNLOCK commands but no one ever used the nand_lock/unlock() functions. Remove support for these vendor-specific operations from the core. If one ever wants to add them back they should be put in nand_micron.c and mtd->_lock/_unlock should be directly assigned from there instead of exporting the functions. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-08-02mtd: nand: Declare tBERS, tR and tPROG as u64 to avoid integer overflowBoris Brezillon1-3/+3
All timings in nand_sdr_timings are expressed in picoseconds but some of them may not fit in an u32. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Fixes: 204e7ecd47e2 ("mtd: nand: Add a few more timings to nand_sdr_timings") Reported-by: Alexander Dahl <ada@thorsis.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Alexander Dahl <ada@thorsis.com> Tested-by: Alexander Dahl <ada@thorsis.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-08-01mtd: spi-nor: Recover from Spansion/Cypress errorsAlexander Sverdlin1-0/+5
S25FL{128|256|512}S datasheets say: "When P_ERR or E_ERR bits are set to one, the WIP bit will remain set to one indicating the device remains busy and unable to receive new operation commands. A Clear Status Register (CLSR) command must be received to return the device to standby mode." Current spi-nor code works until first error occurs, but write/erase errors are not just rare hardware failures, they also occur if user tries to flash write-protected areas. After such attempt no SPI command can be executed any more and even read fails. This patch adds support for P_ERR and E_ERR bits in Status Register 1 (so that operation fails immediately and not after a long timeout) and proper recovery from the error condition. Tested on Spansion S25FS128S, which is supported by S25FL129P entry. Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@nokia.com> Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@wedev4u.fr>
2017-07-21mtd: create per-device and module-scope debugfs entriesMario Rugiero1-0/+10
Several MTD devices are using debugfs entries created in the root. This commit provides the means for a standardized subtree, creating one "mtd" entry at root, and one entry per device inside it, named after the device. The tree is registered in add_mtd_device, and released in del_mtd_device. Devices docg3, mtdswap and nandsim were updated to use this subtree instead of custom ones, and their entries were prefixed with the drivers' names. Signed-off-by: Mario J. Rugiero <mrugiero@gmail.com> Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2017-07-18mtd: spi-nor: parse Serial Flash Discoverable Parameters (SFDP) tablesCyrille Pitchen1-0/+6
This patch adds support to the JESD216 rev B standard and parses the SFDP tables to dynamically initialize the 'struct spi_nor_flash_parameter'. Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@microchip.com> Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
2017-07-13Merge tag 'for-linus-20170713' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtdLinus Torvalds3-18/+230
Pull MTD updates from Brian Norris: "General updates: - Cleanups and additional flash support for "dataflash" driver - new driver for mchp23k256 SPI SRAM device - improve handling of MTDs without eraseblocks (i.e., MTD_NO_ERASE) - refactor and improve "sub-partition" handling with TRX partition parser; partitions can now be created as sub-partitions of another partition SPINOR updates, from Cyrille Pitchen and Marek Vasut: - introduce support to the SPI 1-2-2 and 1-4-4 protocols. - introduce support to the Double Data Rate (DDR) mode. - introduce support to the Octo SPI protocols. - add support to new memory parts for Spansion, Macronix and Winbond. - add fixes for the Aspeed, STM32 and Cadence QSPI controler drivers. - clean up the st_spi_fsm driver. NAND updates, from Boris Brezillon: - addition of on-die ECC support to Micron driver - addition of helpers to help drivers choose most appropriate ECC settings - deletion of dead-code (cached programming and ->errstat() hook) - make sure drivers that do not support the SET/GET FEATURES command return ENOTSUPP use a dummy ->set/get_features implementation returning -ENOTSUPP (required for Micron on-die ECC) - change the semantic of ecc->write_page() for drivers setting the NAND_ECC_CUSTOM_PAGE_ACCESS flag - support exiting 'GET STATUS' command in default ->cmdfunc() implementations - change the prototype of ->setup_data_interface() A bunch of driver related changes: - various cleanup, fixes and improvements of the MTK driver - OMAP DT bindings fixes - support for ->setup_data_interface() in the fsmc driver - support for imx7 in the gpmi driver - finalization of the denali driver rework (thanks to Masahiro for the work he's done on this driver) - fix "bitflips in erased pages" handling in the ifc driver - addition of PM ops and dynamic timing configuration to the atmel driver" * tag 'for-linus-20170713' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (118 commits) Documentation: ABI: mtd: describe "offset" more precisely mtd: Fix check in mtd_unpoint() mtd: nand: mtk: release lock on error path mtd: st_spi_fsm: remove SPINOR_OP_RDSR2 and use SPINOR_OP_RDCR instead mtd: spi-nor: cqspi: remove duplicate const mtd: spi-nor: Add support for Spansion S25FL064L mtd: spi-nor: Add support for mx66u51235f mtd: nand: mtk: add ->setup_data_interface() hook mtd: nand: mtk: remove unneeded mtk_ecc_hw_init from mtk_ecc_resume mtd: nand: mtk: remove unneeded mtk_nfc_hw_init from mtk_nfc_resume mtd: nand: mtk: disable ecc irq when writing page with hwecc mtd: nand: mtk: fix incorrect register setting order about ecc irq mtd: partitions: fixup some allocate_partition() whitespace mtd: parsers: trx: fix pr_err format for printing offset MAINTAINERS: Update SPI NOR subsystem git repositories mtd: extract TRX parser out of bcm47xxpart into a separated module mtd: partitions: add support for partition parsers mtd: partitions: add support for subpartitions mtd: partitions: rename "master" to the "parent" where appropriate mtd: partitions: remove sysfs files when deleting all master's partitions ...
2017-07-07Merge tag 'nand/for-4.13' into MTDBrian Norris1-9/+71
From Boris: """ This pull request contains the following core changes: * addition of on-ecc support to Micron driver * addition of helpers to help drivers choose most appropriate ECC settings * deletion of dead-code (cached programming and ->errstat() hook) * make sure drivers that do not support the SET/GET FEATURES command return ENOTSUPP use a dummy ->set/get_features implementation returning -ENOTSUPP (required for Micron on-die ECC) * change the semantic of ecc->write_page() for drivers setting the NAND_ECC_CUSTOM_PAGE_ACCESS flag * support exiting 'GET STATUS' command in default ->cmdfunc() implementations * change the prototype of ->setup_data_interface() A bunch of driver related changes: * various cleanup, fixes and improvements of the MTK driver * OMAP DT bindings fixes * support for ->setup_data_interface() in the fsmc driver * support for imx7 in the gpmi driver * finalization of the denali driver rework (thanks to Masahiro for the work he's done on this driver) * fix "bitflips in erased pages" handling in the ifc driver * addition of PM ops and dynamic timing configuration to the atmel driver And as usual we also have a few minor cleanup/fixes/improvements patches across the subsystem. """
2017-07-07Merge tag 'spi-nor/for-4.13' into MTDBrian Norris1-9/+152
From Cyrille: """ This pull request contains the following notable changes: - introduce support to the SPI 1-2-2 and 1-4-4 protocols. - introduce support to the Double Data Rate (DDR) mode. - introduce support to the Octo SPI protocols. - add support to new memory parts for Spansion, Macronix and Winbond. - add fixes for the Aspeed, STM32 and Cadence QSPI controler drivers. - clean up the st_spi_fsm driver. """
2017-06-22mtd: partitions: add support for partition parsersRafał Miłecki1-0/+7
Some devices have partitions that are kind of containers with extra subpartitions / volumes instead of e.g. a simple filesystem data. To support such cases we need to first create normal flash device partitions and then take care of these special ones. It's very common case for home routers. Depending on the vendor there are formats like TRX, Seama, TP-Link, WRGG & more. All of them are used to embed few partitions into a single one / single firmware file. Ideally all vendors would use some well documented / standardized format like UBI (and some probably start doing so), but there are still countless devices on the market using these poor vendor specific formats. This patch extends MTD subsystem by allowing to specify list of parsers that should be tried for a given partition. Supporting such poor formats is highly unlikely to be the top priority so these changes try to minimize maintenance cost to the minimum. It reuses existing code for these new parsers and just adds a one property and one new function. This implementation requires setting partition parsers in a flash parser. A proper change of bcm47xxpart will follow and in the future we will hopefully also find a solution for doing it with ofpart ("fixed-partitions"). Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2017-06-10mtd: nand: add a shorthand to generate nand_ecc_caps structureMasahiro Yamada1-0/+14
struct nand_ecc_caps was designed as flexible as possible to support multiple stepsizes (like sunxi_nand.c). So, we need to write multiple arrays even for the simplest case. I guess many controllers support a single stepsize, so here is a shorthand macro for the case. It allows to describe like ... NAND_ECC_CAPS_SINGLE(denali_pci_ecc_caps, denali_calc_ecc_bytes, 512, 8, 15); ... instead of static const int denali_pci_ecc_strengths[] = {8, 15}; static const struct nand_ecc_step_info denali_pci_ecc_stepinfo = { .stepsize = 512, .strengths = denali_pci_ecc_strengths, .nstrengths = ARRAY_SIZE(denali_pci_ecc_strengths), }; static const struct nand_ecc_caps denali_pci_ecc_caps = { .stepinfos = &denali_pci_ecc_stepinfo, .nstepinfos = 1, .calc_ecc_bytes = denali_calc_ecc_bytes, }; Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-06-10mtd: nand: add generic helpers to check, match, maximize ECC settingsMasahiro Yamada1-0/+33
Driver are responsible for setting up ECC parameters correctly. Those include: - Check if ECC parameters specified (usually by DT) are valid - Meet the chip's ECC requirement - Maximize ECC strength if NAND_ECC_MAXIMIZE flag is set The logic can be generalized by factoring out common code. This commit adds 3 helpers to the NAND framework: nand_check_ecc_caps - Check if preset step_size and strength are valid nand_match_ecc_req - Match the chip's requirement nand_maximize_ecc - Maximize the ECC strength To use the helpers above, a driver needs to provide: - Data array of supported ECC step size and strength - A hook that calculates ECC bytes from the combination of step_size and strength. By using those helpers, code duplication among drivers will be reduced. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-06-01mtd: nand: Drop the ->errstat() hookBoris Brezillon1-5/+0
The ->errstat() hook is no longer implemented NAND controller drivers. Get rid of it before someone starts abusing it. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-06-01mtd: nand: Pass the CS line to ->setup_data_interface()Boris Brezillon1-4/+8
Some NAND controllers can assign different NAND timings to different CS lines. Pass the CS line information to ->setup_data_interface() so that the NAND controller driver knows which CS line is concerned by the setup_data_interface() request. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-06-01mtd: nand: add support for Micron on-die ECCThomas Petazzoni1-0/+2
Now that the core NAND subsystem has support for on-die ECC, this commit brings the necessary code to support on-die ECC on Micron NANDs. In micron_nand_init(), we detect if the Micron NAND chip supports on-die ECC mode, by checking a number of conditions: - It must be an ONFI NAND - It must be a SLC NAND - Enabling *and* disabling on-die ECC must work - The on-die ECC must be correcting 4 bits per 512 bytes of data. Some Micron NAND chips have an on-die ECC able to correct 8 bits per 512 bytes of data, but they work slightly differently and therefore we don't support them in this patch. Then, if the on-die ECC cannot be disabled (some Micron NAND have on-die ECC forcefully enabled), we bail out, as we don't support such NANDs. Indeed, the implementation of raw_read()/raw_write() make the assumption that on-die ECC can be disabled. Support for Micron NANDs with on-die ECC forcefully enabled can easily be added, but in the absence of such HW for testing, we preferred to simply bail out. If the on-die ECC is supported, and requested in the Device Tree, then it is indeed enabled, by using custom implementations of the ->read_page(), ->read_page_raw(), ->write_page() and ->write_page_raw() operation to properly handle the on-die ECC. In the non-raw functions, we need to enable the internal ECC engine before issuing the NAND_CMD_READ0 or NAND_CMD_SEQIN commands, which is why we set the NAND_ECC_CUSTOM_PAGE_ACCESS option at initialization time (it asks the NAND core to let the NAND driver issue those commands). Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-05-30mtd: nand: Make sure drivers not supporting SET/GET_FEATURES return -ENOTSUPPBoris Brezillon1-0/+5
A lot of drivers are providing their own ->cmdfunc(), and most of the time this implementation does not support all possible NAND operations. But since ->cmdfunc() cannot return an error code, the core has no way to know that the operation it requested is not supported. This is a problem we cannot address for all kind of operations with the current design, but we can prevent these silent failures for the GET/SET FEATURES operation by overloading the default ->onfi_{set,get}_features() methods with one returning -ENOTSUPP. Reported-by: Chris Packham <Chris.Packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Tested-by: Chris Packham <Chris.Packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
2017-05-18Merge remote-tracking branch 'mauro-exp/docbook3' into death-to-docbookJonathan Corbet1-1/+1
Mauro says: This patch series convert the remaining DocBooks to ReST. The first version was originally send as 3 patch series: [PATCH 00/36] Convert DocBook documents to ReST [PATCH 0/5] Convert more books to ReST [PATCH 00/13] Get rid of DocBook The lsm book was added as if it were a text file under Documentation. The plan is to merge it with another file under Documentation/security, after both this series and a security Documentation patch series gets merged. It also adjusts some Sphinx-pedantic errors/warnings on some kernel-doc markups. I also added some patches here to add PDF output for all existing ReST books.
2017-05-16mtd: adjust kernel-docs to avoid Sphinx/kerneldoc warningsMauro Carvalho Chehab1-1/+1
./drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bbt.c:1: warning: no structured comments found ./include/linux/mtd/nand.h:785: ERROR: Unexpected indentation. ./drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c:449: WARNING: Definition list ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent. ./drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c:1161: ERROR: Unexpected indentation. ./drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c:1162: WARNING: Block quote ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
2017-05-15mtd: spi-nor: introduce Octo SPI protocolsCyrille Pitchen1-5/+21
This patch starts adding support to Octo SPI protocols (SPI x-y-8). Op codes for Fast Read and/or Page Program operations using Octo SPI protocols are not known yet (no JEDEC specification has defined them yet) but we'd rather introduce the Octo SPI protocols now so it's done as it should be. Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com> Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
2017-05-15mtd: spi-nor: introduce Double Transfer Rate (DTR) SPI protocolsCyrille Pitchen1-11/+37
This patch introduces support to Double Transfer Rate (DTR) SPI protocols. DTR is used only for Fast Read operations. According to manufacturer datasheets, whatever the number of I/O lines used during instruction (x) and address/mode/dummy (y) clock cycles, DTR is used only during data (z) clock cycles of SPI x-y-z protocols. Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com> Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
2017-05-15mtd: spi-nor: introduce SPI 1-2-2 and SPI 1-4-4 protocolsCyrille Pitchen1-9/+110
This patch changes the prototype of spi_nor_scan(): its 3rd parameter is replaced by a 'struct spi_nor_hwcaps' pointer, which tells the spi-nor framework about the actual hardware capabilities supported by the SPI controller and its driver. Besides, this patch also introduces a new 'struct spi_nor_flash_parameter' telling the spi-nor framework about the hardware capabilities supported by the SPI flash memory and the associated settings required to use those hardware caps. Then, to improve the readability of spi_nor_scan(), the discovery of the memory settings and the memory initialization are now split into two dedicated functions. 1 - spi_nor_init_params() The spi_nor_init_params() function is responsible for initializing the 'struct spi_nor_flash_parameter'. Currently this structure is filled with legacy values but further patches will allow to override some parameter values dynamically, for instance by reading the JESD216 Serial Flash Discoverable Parameter (SFDP) tables from the SPI memory. The spi_nor_init_params() function only deals with the hardware capabilities of the SPI flash memory: especially it doesn't care about the hardware capabilities supported by the SPI controller. 2 - spi_nor_setup() The second function is called once the 'struct spi_nor_flash_parameter' has been initialized by spi_nor_init_params(). With both 'struct spi_nor_flash_parameter' and 'struct spi_nor_hwcaps', the new argument of spi_nor_scan(), spi_nor_setup() computes the best match between hardware caps supported by both the (Q)SPI memory and controller hence selecting the relevant settings for (Fast) Read and Page Program operations. Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com> Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
2017-05-15mtd: nand: export nand_{read,write}_page_raw()Thomas Petazzoni1-0/+8
The nand_read_page_raw() and nand_write_page_raw() functions might be re-used by vendor-specific implementations of the read_page/write_page functions. Instead of having vendor-specific code duplicate this code, it is much better to export those functions and allow them to be re-used. Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-05-15mtd: nand: add core support for on-die ECCThomas Petazzoni1-0/+1
A number of NAND flashes have a capability called "on-die ECC" where the NAND chip itself is capable of detecting and correcting errors. Linux already has support for using the ECC implementation of the NAND controller, or a software based ECC implementation, but not for using the ECC implementation of the NAND controller. However, such an implementation is sometimes useful in situations where the NAND controller provides ECC algorithms that are not strong enough for the NAND chip used on the system. A typical case is a NAND chip that requires a 4-bit ECC, while the NAND controller only provides a 1-bit ECC algorithm. This commit introduces the support for the NAND_ECC_ON_DIE ECC mode: - Parsing of the "on-die" value for the "nand-ecc-mode" Device Tree property - Handling NAND_ECC_ON_DIE case in nand_scan_tail(). The idea is that the vendor specific code for the NAND chip must implement ->read_page() and ->write_page(). It may optionally provide its own ->read_page_raw() and ->write_page_raw() as well. For OOB operation, we assume the standard operations are good enough, but they can be overridden by the vendor specific code if needed. Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-05-11Merge tag 'for-linus-20170510' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtdLinus Torvalds2-29/+69
Pull MTD updates from Brian Norris: "NAND, from Boris: - some minor fixes/improvements on existing drivers (fsmc, gpio, ifc, davinci, brcmnand, omap) - a huge cleanup/rework of the denali driver accompanied with core fixes/improvements to simplify the driver code - a complete rewrite of the atmel driver to support new DT bindings make future evolution easier - the addition of per-vendor detection/initialization steps to avoid extending the nand_ids table with more extended-id entries SPI NOR, from Cyrille: - fixes in the hisi, intel and Mediatek SPI controller drivers - fixes to some SPI flash memories not supporting the Chip Erase command. - add support to some new memory parts (Winbond, Macronix, Micron, ESMT). - add new driver for the STM32 QSPI controller And a few fixes for Gemini and Versatile platforms on physmap-of" * tag 'for-linus-20170510' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (100 commits) MAINTAINERS: Update NAND subsystem git repositories mtd: nand: gpio: update binding mtd: nand: add ooblayout for old hamming layout mtd: oxnas_nand: Allocating more than necessary in probe() dt-bindings: mtd: Document the STM32 QSPI bindings mtd: mtk-nor: set controller's address width according to nor flash mtd: spi-nor: add driver for STM32 quad spi flash controller mtd: nand: brcmnand: Check flash #WP pin status before nand erase/program mtd: nand: davinci: add comment on NAND subpage write status on keystone mtd: nand: omap2: Fix partition creation via cmdline mtdparts mtd: nand: NULL terminate a of_device_id table mtd: nand: Fix a couple error codes mtd: nand: allow drivers to request minimum alignment for passed buffer mtd: nand: allocate aligned buffers if NAND_OWN_BUFFERS is unset mtd: nand: denali: allow to override revision number mtd: nand: denali_dt: use pdev instead of ofdev for platform_device mtd: nand: denali_dt: remove dma-mask DT property mtd: nand: denali: support 64bit capable DMA engine mtd: nand: denali_dt: enable HW_ECC_FIXUP for Altera SOCFPGA variant mtd: nand: denali: support HW_ECC_FIXUP capability ...
2017-05-01Merge tag 'nand/for-4.12' of github.com:linux-nand/linux into MTDBrian Norris1-28/+68
From Boris: """ This pull request contains: - some minor fixes/improvements on existing drivers (fsmc, gpio, ifc, davinci, brcmnand, omap) - a huge cleanup/rework of the denali driver accompanied with core fixes/improvements to simplify the driver code - a complete rewrite of the atmel driver to support new DT bindings make future evolution easier - the addition of per-vendor detection/initialization steps to avoid extending the nand_ids table with more extended-id entries """
2017-04-25mtd: nand: allow drivers to request minimum alignment for passed bufferMasahiro Yamada1-0/+2
In some cases, nand_do_{read,write}_ops is passed with unaligned ops->datbuf. Drivers using DMA will be unhappy about unaligned buffer. The new struct member, buf_align, represents the minimum alignment the driver require for the buffer. If the buffer passed from the upper MTD layer does not have enough alignment, nand_do_*_ops will use bufpoi. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-04-25mtd: nand: relax ecc.read_page() return value for uncorrectable ECCMasahiro Yamada1-1/+1
The comment for ecc.read_page() requires that it should return "0 if bitflips uncorrectable". Actually, drivers could return positive values when uncorrectable bitflips occur. For example, nand_read_page_swecc() is the case. If ecc.correct() returns -EBADMSG for the first ECC sector, and a positive value for the second one, nand_read_page_swecc() returns a positive max_bitflips and increments ecc_stats.failed for the same page. The requirement can be relaxed by tweaking nand_do_read_ops(). Move the max_bitflips calculation below the retry. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Suggested-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-04-25mtd: nand: Remove unused chip->write_page() hookBoris Brezillon1-4/+0
The last/only user of the chip->write_page() hook (the Atmel NAND controller driver) has been reworked and is no longer specifying a custom ->write_page() implementation. Drop this hook before someone else start abusing it. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2017-04-20mtd: Convert to dynamically allocated bdi infrastructureJan Kara1-5/+0
MTD already allocates backing_dev_info dynamically. Convert it to use generic infrastructure for this including proper refcounting. We drop mtd->backing_dev_info as its only use was to pass mtd_bdi pointer from one file into another and if we wanted to keep that in a clean way, we'd have to make mtd hold and drop bdi reference as needed which seems pointless for passing one global pointer... CC: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> CC: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> CC: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-19mtd: use dev_of_node helper in mtd_get_of_nodeRafał Miłecki1-1/+1
This allows better compile-time optimizations with CONFIG_OF disabled. Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl> Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2017-03-08mtd: nand: Move Macronix specific initialization in nand_macronix.cBoris Brezillon1-0/+1
Move Macronix specific initialization logic into nand_macronix.c. This is part of the "separate vendor specific code from core" cleanup process. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-03-08mtd: nand: Move AMD/Spansion specific init/detection logic in nand_amd.cBoris Brezillon1-0/+1
Move AMD/Spansion specific initialization/detection logic into nand_amd.c. This is part of the "separate vendor specific code from core" cleanup process. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-03-08mtd: nand: Move Micron specific init logic in nand_micron.cBoris Brezillon1-20/+1
Move Micron specific initialization logic into nand_micron.c. This is part of the "separate vendor specific code from core" cleanup process. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-03-08mtd: nand: Move Toshiba specific init/detection logic in nand_toshiba.cBoris Brezillon1-0/+1
Move Toshiba specific initialization and detection logic into nand_toshiba.c. This is part of the "separate vendor specific code from core" cleanup process. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-03-08mtd: nand: Move Hynix specific init/detection logic in nand_hynix.cBoris Brezillon1-0/+1
Move Hynix specific initialization and detection logic into nand_hynix.c. This is part of the "separate vendor specific code from core" cleanup process. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-03-08mtd: nand: Move Samsung specific init/detection logic in nand_samsung.cBoris Brezillon1-0/+2
Move Samsung specific initialization and detection logic into nand_samsung.c. This is part of the "separate vendor specific code from core" cleanup process. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-03-08mtd: nand: Add manufacturer specific initialization/detection stepsBoris Brezillon1-0/+35
A lot of NANDs are implementing generic features in a non-generic way, or are providing advanced auto-detection logic where the NAND ID bytes meaning changes with the NAND generation. Providing this vendor specific initialization step will allow us to get rid of full-id entries in the nand_ids table or all the vendor specific cases added over the time in the generic NAND ID decoding logic. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-03-08mtd: nand: Do not expose the NAND manufacturer table directlyBoris Brezillon1-1/+8
There is no reason to expose the NAND manufacturer table. Provide an helper function to find manufacturers by their id. We also turn the nand_manufacturers table into a const array, since its members are not modified after the initial assignment. Finally, we remove the sentinel manufacturer entry from the manufacturers table (we already have the array size information given by ARRAY_SIZE()), and add the nand_manufacturer_name() helper to handle the "Unknown" case properly. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-03-08mtd: nand: Rename the nand_manufacturers structBoris Brezillon1-3/+3
Drop the 's' at the end of nand_manufacturers since the struct is actually describing a single manufacturer, not a manufacturer table. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-03-08mtd: nand: Store nand ID in struct nand_chipBoris Brezillon1-0/+13
Store the NAND ID in struct nand_chip to avoid passing id_data and id_len as function parameters. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
2017-02-27scripts/spelling.txt: add "partiton" pattern and fix typo instancesMasahiro Yamada1-1/+1
Fix typos and add the following to the scripts/spelling.txt: partiton||partition Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1481573103-11329-7-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-02-10mtd: name the mtd device with an optional label propertyCédric Le Goater1-0/+3
This can be used to easily identify a specific chip on a system with multiple chips. Suggested-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>