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2021-02-23Merge tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux Pull idmapped mounts from Christian Brauner: "This introduces idmapped mounts which has been in the making for some time. Simply put, different mounts can expose the same file or directory with different ownership. This initial implementation comes with ports for fat, ext4 and with Christoph's port for xfs with more filesystems being actively worked on by independent people and maintainers. Idmapping mounts handle a wide range of long standing use-cases. Here are just a few: - Idmapped mounts make it possible to easily share files between multiple users or multiple machines especially in complex scenarios. For example, idmapped mounts will be used in the implementation of portable home directories in systemd-homed.service(8) where they allow users to move their home directory to an external storage device and use it on multiple computers where they are assigned different uids and gids. This effectively makes it possible to assign random uids and gids at login time. - It is possible to share files from the host with unprivileged containers without having to change ownership permanently through chown(2). - It is possible to idmap a container's rootfs and without having to mangle every file. For example, Chromebooks use it to share the user's Download folder with their unprivileged containers in their Linux subsystem. - It is possible to share files between containers with non-overlapping idmappings. - Filesystem that lack a proper concept of ownership such as fat can use idmapped mounts to implement discretionary access (DAC) permission checking. - They allow users to efficiently changing ownership on a per-mount basis without having to (recursively) chown(2) all files. In contrast to chown (2) changing ownership of large sets of files is instantenous with idmapped mounts. This is especially useful when ownership of a whole root filesystem of a virtual machine or container is changed. With idmapped mounts a single syscall mount_setattr syscall will be sufficient to change the ownership of all files. - Idmapped mounts always take the current ownership into account as idmappings specify what a given uid or gid is supposed to be mapped to. This contrasts with the chown(2) syscall which cannot by itself take the current ownership of the files it changes into account. It simply changes the ownership to the specified uid and gid. This is especially problematic when recursively chown(2)ing a large set of files which is commong with the aforementioned portable home directory and container and vm scenario. - Idmapped mounts allow to change ownership locally, restricting it to specific mounts, and temporarily as the ownership changes only apply as long as the mount exists. Several userspace projects have either already put up patches and pull-requests for this feature or will do so should you decide to pull this: - systemd: In a wide variety of scenarios but especially right away in their implementation of portable home directories. https://systemd.io/HOME_DIRECTORY/ - container runtimes: containerd, runC, LXD:To share data between host and unprivileged containers, unprivileged and privileged containers, etc. The pull request for idmapped mounts support in containerd, the default Kubernetes runtime is already up for quite a while now: https://github.com/containerd/containerd/pull/4734 - The virtio-fs developers and several users have expressed interest in using this feature with virtual machines once virtio-fs is ported. - ChromeOS: Sharing host-directories with unprivileged containers. I've tightly synced with all those projects and all of those listed here have also expressed their need/desire for this feature on the mailing list. For more info on how people use this there's a bunch of talks about this too. Here's just two recent ones: https://www.cncf.io/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Rootless-Containers-in-Gitpod.pdf https://fosdem.org/2021/schedule/event/containers_idmap/ This comes with an extensive xfstests suite covering both ext4 and xfs: https://git.kernel.org/brauner/xfstests-dev/h/idmapped_mounts It covers truncation, creation, opening, xattrs, vfscaps, setid execution, setgid inheritance and more both with idmapped and non-idmapped mounts. It already helped to discover an unrelated xfs setgid inheritance bug which has since been fixed in mainline. It will be sent for inclusion with the xfstests project should you decide to merge this. In order to support per-mount idmappings vfsmounts are marked with user namespaces. The idmapping of the user namespace will be used to map the ids of vfs objects when they are accessed through that mount. By default all vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace. The initial user namespace is used to indicate that a mount is not idmapped. All operations behave as before and this is verified in the testsuite. Based on prior discussions we want to attach the whole user namespace and not just a dedicated idmapping struct. This allows us to reuse all the helpers that already exist for dealing with idmappings instead of introducing a whole new range of helpers. In addition, if we decide in the future that we are confident enough to enable unprivileged users to setup idmapped mounts the permission checking can take into account whether the caller is privileged in the user namespace the mount is currently marked with. The user namespace the mount will be marked with can be specified by passing a file descriptor refering to the user namespace as an argument to the new mount_setattr() syscall together with the new MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP flag. The system call follows the openat2() pattern of extensibility. The following conditions must be met in order to create an idmapped mount: - The caller must currently have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability in the user namespace the underlying filesystem has been mounted in. - The underlying filesystem must support idmapped mounts. - The mount must not already be idmapped. This also implies that the idmapping of a mount cannot be altered once it has been idmapped. - The mount must be a detached/anonymous mount, i.e. it must have been created by calling open_tree() with the OPEN_TREE_CLONE flag and it must not already have been visible in the filesystem. The last two points guarantee easier semantics for userspace and the kernel and make the implementation significantly simpler. By default vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace and no behavioral or performance changes are observed. The manpage with a detailed description can be found here: https://git.kernel.org/brauner/man-pages/c/1d7b902e2875a1ff342e036a9f866a995640aea8 In order to support idmapped mounts, filesystems need to be changed and mark themselves with the FS_ALLOW_IDMAP flag in fs_flags. The patches to convert individual filesystem are not very large or complicated overall as can be seen from the included fat, ext4, and xfs ports. Patches for other filesystems are actively worked on and will be sent out separately. The xfstestsuite can be used to verify that port has been done correctly. The mount_setattr() syscall is motivated independent of the idmapped mounts patches and it's been around since July 2019. One of the most valuable features of the new mount api is the ability to perform mounts based on file descriptors only. Together with the lookup restrictions available in the openat2() RESOLVE_* flag namespace which we added in v5.6 this is the first time we are close to hardened and race-free (e.g. symlinks) mounting and path resolution. While userspace has started porting to the new mount api to mount proper filesystems and create new bind-mounts it is currently not possible to change mount options of an already existing bind mount in the new mount api since the mount_setattr() syscall is missing. With the addition of the mount_setattr() syscall we remove this last restriction and userspace can now fully port to the new mount api, covering every use-case the old mount api could. We also add the crucial ability to recursively change mount options for a whole mount tree, both removing and adding mount options at the same time. This syscall has been requested multiple times by various people and projects. There is a simple tool available at https://github.com/brauner/mount-idmapped that allows to create idmapped mounts so people can play with this patch series. I'll add support for the regular mount binary should you decide to pull this in the following weeks: Here's an example to a simple idmapped mount of another user's home directory: u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo ./mount --idmap both:1000:1001:1 /home/ubuntu/ /mnt u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/ total 28 drwxr-xr-x 2 ubuntu ubuntu 4096 Oct 28 22:07 . drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Oct 28 04:00 .. -rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history -rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 220 Feb 25 2020 .bash_logout -rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3771 Feb 25 2020 .bashrc -rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 807 Feb 25 2020 .profile -rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful -rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/ total 28 drwxr-xr-x 2 u1001 u1001 4096 Oct 28 22:07 . drwxr-xr-x 29 root root 4096 Oct 28 22:01 .. -rw------- 1 u1001 u1001 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history -rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 220 Feb 25 2020 .bash_logout -rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 3771 Feb 25 2020 .bashrc -rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 807 Feb 25 2020 .profile -rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful -rw------- 1 u1001 u1001 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo u1001@f2-vm:/$ touch /mnt/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ setfacl -m u:1001:rwx /mnt/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo setcap -n 1001 cap_net_raw+ep /mnt/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/my-file -rw-rwxr--+ 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 28 22:14 /mnt/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/my-file -rw-rwxr--+ 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 28 22:14 /home/ubuntu/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /mnt/my-file getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names # file: mnt/my-file # owner: u1001 # group: u1001 user::rw- user:u1001:rwx group::rw- mask::rwx other::r-- u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /home/ubuntu/my-file getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names # file: home/ubuntu/my-file # owner: ubuntu # group: ubuntu user::rw- user:ubuntu:rwx group::rw- mask::rwx other::r--" * tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: (41 commits) xfs: remove the possibly unused mp variable in xfs_file_compat_ioctl xfs: support idmapped mounts ext4: support idmapped mounts fat: handle idmapped mounts tests: add mount_setattr() selftests fs: introduce MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP fs: add mount_setattr() fs: add attr_flags_to_mnt_flags helper fs: split out functions to hold writers namespace: only take read lock in do_reconfigure_mnt() mount: make {lock,unlock}_mount_hash() static namespace: take lock_mount_hash() directly when changing flags nfs: do not export idmapped mounts overlayfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts ecryptfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts ima: handle idmapped mounts apparmor: handle idmapped mounts fs: make helpers idmap mount aware exec: handle idmapped mounts would_dump: handle idmapped mounts ...
2021-02-03xfs: refactor inode creation transaction/inode/quota allocation idiomDarrick J. Wong1-10/+4
For file creation, create a new helper xfs_trans_alloc_icreate that allocates a transaction and reserves the appropriate amount of quota against that transction. Replace all the open-coded idioms with a single call to this helper so that we can contain the retry loops in the next patchset. This changes the locking behavior for non-tempfile creation slightly, in that we now make the quota reservation without holding the directory ILOCK. While the dquots chosen for inode creation are based on the directory state at a given point in time, the directory ILOCK was released as soon as the dquot references are picked up. Hence it was never necessary to hold the directory ILOCK for the quota reservation. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-02-03xfs: clean up icreate quota reservation callsDarrick J. Wong1-2/+1
Create a proper helper so that inode creation calls can reserve quota with a dedicated function. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
2021-01-24xfs: support idmapped mountsChristoph Hellwig1-2/+3
Enable idmapped mounts for xfs. This basically just means passing down the user_namespace argument from the VFS methods down to where it is passed to the relevant helpers. Note that full-filesystem bulkstat is not supported from inside idmapped mounts as it is an administrative operation that acts on the whole file system. The limitation is not applied to the bulkstat single operation that just operates on a single inode. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-40-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2021-01-22xfs: set inode size after creating symlinkJeffrey Mitchell1-0/+1
When XFS creates a new symlink, it writes its size to disk but not to the VFS inode. This causes i_size_read() to return 0 for that symlink until it is re-read from disk, for example when the system is rebooted. I found this inconsistency while protecting directories with eCryptFS. The command "stat path/to/symlink/in/ecryptfs" will report "Size: 0" if the symlink was created after the last reboot on an XFS root. Call i_size_write() in xfs_symlink() Signed-off-by: Jeffrey Mitchell <jeffrey.mitchell@starlab.io> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2021-01-22xfs: Check for extent overflow when adding dir entriesChandan Babu R1-0/+5
Directory entry addition can cause the following, 1. Data block can be added/removed. A new extent can cause extent count to increase by 1. 2. Free disk block can be added/removed. Same behaviour as described above for Data block. 3. Dabtree blocks. XFS_DA_NODE_MAXDEPTH blocks can be added. Each of these can be new extents. Hence extent count can increase by XFS_DA_NODE_MAXDEPTH. Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-12-16xfs: remove xfs_buf_t typedefDave Chinner1-2/+2
Prepare for kernel xfs_buf alignment by getting rid of the xfs_buf_t typedef from userspace. [darrick: This patch is a port of a userspace patch removing the xfs_buf_t typedef in preparation to make the userspace xfs_buf code behave more like its kernel counterpart.] Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2020-05-19xfs: move the fork format fields into struct xfs_iforkChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
Both the data and attr fork have a format that is stored in the legacy idinode. Move it into the xfs_ifork structure instead, where it uses up padding. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-05-19xfs: move the per-fork nextents fields into struct xfs_iforkChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
There are there are three extents counters per inode, one for each of the forks. Two are in the legacy icdinode and one is directly in struct xfs_inode. Switch to a single counter in the xfs_ifork structure where it uses up padding at the end of the structure. This simplifies various bits of code that just wants the number of extents counter and can now directly dereference it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-05-04xfs: remove unnecessary check of the variable resblks in xfs_symlinkKaixu Xia1-4/+2
Since the "no-allocation" reservations has been removed, the resblks value should be larger than zero, so remove the unnecessary check. Signed-off-by: Kaixu Xia <kaixuxia@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-03-31xfs: remove redundant variable assignment in xfs_symlink()Kaixu Xia1-1/+0
The variables 'udqp' and 'gdqp' have been initialized, so remove redundant variable assignment in xfs_symlink(). Signed-off-by: Kaixu Xia <kaixuxia@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-03-19xfs: only check the superblock version for dinode size calculationChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
The size of the dinode structure is only dependent on the file system version, so instead of checking the individual inode version just use the newly added xfs_sb_version_has_large_dinode helper, and simplify various calling conventions. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandanrlinux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-03-02xfs: remove the icdinode di_uid/di_gid membersChristoph Hellwig1-3/+1
Use the Linux inode i_uid/i_gid members everywhere and just convert from/to the scalar value when reading or writing the on-disk inode. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-01-26xfs: make xfs_trans_get_buf return an error codeDarrick J. Wong1-11/+8
Convert xfs_trans_get_buf() to return numeric error codes like most everywhere else in xfs. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2020-01-26xfs: make xfs_buf_read return an error codeDarrick J. Wong1-4/+4
Convert xfs_buf_read() to return numeric error codes like most everywhere else in xfs. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2020-01-26xfs: make xfs_buf_read_map return an error codeDarrick J. Wong1-10/+0
Convert xfs_buf_read_map() to return numeric error codes like most everywhere else in xfs. This involves moving the open-coded logic that reports metadata IO read / corruption errors and stales the buffer into xfs_buf_read_map so that the logic is all in one place. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2019-11-07xfs: fix missing header includesDarrick J. Wong1-0/+1
Some of the xfs source files are missing header includes, so add them back. Sparse complains about non-static functions that don't have a forward declaration anywhere. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2019-06-28xfs: remove unused header filesEric Sandeen1-9/+0
There are many, many xfs header files which are included but unneeded (or included twice) in the xfs code, so remove them. nb: xfs_linux.h includes about 9 headers for everyone, so those explicit includes get removed by this. I'm not sure what the preference is, but if we wanted explicit includes everywhere, a followup patch could remove those xfs_*.h includes from xfs_linux.h and move them into the files that need them. Or it could be left as-is. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-12-12xfs: zero length symlinks are not validDave Chinner1-16/+17
A log recovery failure has been reproduced where a symlink inode has a zero length in extent form. It was caused by a shutdown during a combined fstress+fsmark workload. The underlying problem is the issue in xfs_inactive_symlink(): the inode is unlocked between the symlink inactivation/truncation and the inode being freed. This opens a window for the inode to be written to disk before it xfs_ifree() removes it from the unlinked list, marks it free in the inobt and zeros the mode. For shortform inodes, the fix is simple. xfs_ifree() clears the data fork state, so there's no need to do it in xfs_inactive_symlink(). This means the shortform fork verifier will not see a zero length data fork as it mirrors the inode size through to xfs_ifree()), and hence if the inode gets written back and the fork verifiers are run they will still see a fork that matches the on-disk inode size. For extent form (remote) symlinks, it is a little more tricky. Here we explicitly set the inode size to zero, so the above race can lead to zero length symlinks on disk. Because the inode is unlinked at this point (i.e. on the unlinked list) and unreferenced, it can never be seen again by a user. Hence when we set the inode size to zeor, also change the type to S_IFREG. xfs_ifree() expects S_IFREG inodes to be of zero length, and so this avoids all the problems of zero length symlinks ever hitting the disk. It also avoids the problem of needing to handle zero length symlink inodes in log recovery to replay the extent free intents and the remaining deferops to free the extents the symlink used. Also add a couple of asserts to warn us if zero length symlinks end up in either the symlink create or inactivation paths. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-08-02xfs: automatic dfops inode reloggingBrian Foster1-1/+0
Inodes that are held across deferred operations are explicitly joined to the dfops structure to ensure appropriate relogging. While inodes are currently joined explicitly, we can detect the conditions that require relogging at dfops finish time by inspecting the transaction item list for inodes with ili_lock_flags == 0. Replace the xfs_defer_ijoin() infrastructure with such detection and automatic relogging of held inodes. This eliminates the need for the per-dfops inode list, replaced by an on-stack variant in xfs_defer_trans_roll(). Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-26xfs: clean up IRELE/iput callsitesDarrick J. Wong1-1/+1
Replace the IRELE macro with a proper function so that we can do proper typechecking and so that we can stop open-coding iput in scrub, which means that we'll be able to ftrace inode lifetimes going through scrub correctly. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-07-26xfs: remove all boilerplate defer init/finish codeBrian Foster1-30/+8
At this point, the transaction subsystem completely manages deferred items internally such that the common and boilerplate xfs_trans_alloc() -> xfs_defer_init() -> xfs_defer_finish() -> xfs_trans_commit() sequence can be replaced with a simple transaction allocation and commit. Remove all such boilerplate deferred ops code. In doing so, we change each case over to use the dfops in the transaction and specifically eliminate: - The on-stack dfops and associated xfs_defer_init() call, as the internal dfops is initialized on transaction allocation. - xfs_bmap_finish() calls that precede a final xfs_trans_commit() of a transaction. - xfs_defer_cancel() calls in error handlers that precede a transaction cancel. The only deferred ops calls that remain are those that are non-deterministic with respect to the final commit of the associated transaction or are open-coded due to special handling. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-11xfs: remove xfs_defer_init() firstblock paramBrian Foster1-2/+2
All but one caller of xfs_defer_init() passes in the ->t_firstblock of the associated transaction. The one outlier is xlog_recover_process_intents(), which simply passes a dummy value because a valid pointer is required. This firstblock variable can simply be removed. At this point we could remove the xfs_defer_init() firstblock parameter and initialize ->t_firstblock directly. Even that is not necessary, however, because ->t_firstblock is automatically reinitialized in the new transaction on a transaction roll. Since xfs_defer_init() should never occur more than once on a particular transaction (since the corresponding finish will roll it), replace the reinit from xfs_defer_init() with an assert that verifies the transaction has a NULLFSBLOCK firstblock. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-11xfs: remove xfs_bunmapi() firstblock paramBrian Foster1-2/+1
All callers pass ->t_firstblock from the current transaction. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-11xfs: remove xfs_bmapi_write() firstblock paramBrian Foster1-2/+1
All callers pass ->t_firstblock from the current transaction. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-11xfs: use ->t_firstblock for all xfs_bunmapi() callersBrian Foster1-3/+3
Convert all xfs_bunmapi() callers to ->t_firstblock. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-11xfs: remove firstblock param from xfs dir opsBrian Foster1-2/+1
All callers of the xfs_dir_*() functions pass ->t_firstblock as the firstblock parameter. Drop the parameter and access ->t_firstblock directly. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-11xfs: use ->t_firstblock in dir opsBrian Foster1-5/+4
Callers of the xfs_dir_*() functions currently pass an on-stack firstblock variable. While the dirops infrastructure carries a pointer to this variable, it never rolls the transaction and so it is safe to use ->t_firstblock instead. Fix up the various xfs_dir_*() callers to use ->t_firstblock. Also remove the unnecessary parameter for xfs_cross_rename(). Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-11xfs: refactor dfops init to attach to transactionBrian Foster1-4/+2
Most callers of xfs_defer_init() immediately attach the dfops structure to a transaction. Add a transaction parameter to eliminate much of this boilerplate code. This also helps self-document the fact that many codepaths now expect a dfops pointer implicitly via xfs_trans->t_dfops. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-11xfs: remove xfs_bunmapi() dfops paramBrian Foster1-2/+1
Now that all xfs_bunmapi() callers use ->t_dfops, remove the unnecessary parameter and access ->t_dfops directly. This patch does not change behavior. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-11xfs: use ->t_dfops for all xfs_bunmapi() callersBrian Foster1-4/+5
Use ->t_dfops for all remaining xfs_bunmapi() callers. This prepares the latter to no longer require a dfops parameter. Note that xfs_itruncate_extents_flags() associates a local dfops with a transaction provided from the caller. Since there are multiple callers, set and reset ->t_dfops before the function returns to avoid exposure of stack memory to the caller. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-11xfs: remove xfs_bmapi_write() dfops paramBrian Foster1-1/+1
Now that all callers use ->t_dfops, the xfs_bmapi_write() dfops parameter is no longer necessary. Remove it and access ->t_dfops directly. This patch does not change behavior. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-11xfs: use ->t_dfops for all xfs_bmapi_write() callersBrian Foster1-3/+3
Attach ->t_dfops for all remaining callers of xfs_bmapi_write(). This prepares the latter to no longer require a separate dfops parameter. Note that xfs_symlink() already uses ->t_dfops. Fix up the local references for consistency. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-11xfs: remove dfops param from high level dirname callsBrian Foster1-1/+1
All callers of the directory create, rename and remove interfaces already associate the dfops with the transaction. Drop the dfops parameters in these calls in preparation for further cleanups in the layers below. This patch does not change behavior. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-11xfs: rename xfs_trans ->t_agfl_dfops to ->t_dfopsBrian Foster1-1/+1
The ->t_agfl_dfops field is currently used to defer agfl block frees from associated transaction contexts. While all known problematic contexts have already been updated to use ->t_agfl_dfops, the broader goal is defer agfl frees from all callers that already use a deferred operations structure. Further, the transaction field facilitates a good amount of code clean up where the transaction and dfops have historically been passed down through the stack separately. Rename the field to something more generic to prepare to use it as such throughout XFS. This patch does not change behavior. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-06xfs: convert to SPDX license tagsDave Chinner1-13/+1
Remove the verbose license text from XFS files and replace them with SPDX tags. This does not change the license of any of the code, merely refers to the common, up-to-date license files in LICENSES/ This change was mostly scripted. fs/xfs/Makefile and fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_fs.h were modified by hand, the rest were detected and modified by the following command: for f in `git grep -l "GNU General" fs/xfs/` ; do echo $f cat $f | awk -f hdr.awk > $f.new mv -f $f.new $f done And the hdr.awk script that did the modification (including detecting the difference between GPL-2.0 and GPL-2.0+ licenses) is as follows: $ cat hdr.awk BEGIN { hdr = 1.0 tag = "GPL-2.0" str = "" } /^ \* This program is free software/ { hdr = 2.0; next } /any later version./ { tag = "GPL-2.0+" next } /^ \*\// { if (hdr > 0.0) { print "// SPDX-License-Identifier: " tag print str print $0 str="" hdr = 0.0 next } print $0 next } /^ \* / { if (hdr > 1.0) next if (hdr > 0.0) { if (str != "") str = str "\n" str = str $0 next } print $0 next } /^ \*/ { if (hdr > 0.0) next print $0 next } // { if (hdr > 0.0) { if (str != "") str = str "\n" str = str $0 next } print $0 } END { } $ Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-10xfs: fix double ijoin in xfs_inactive_symlink_rmt()Dave Chinner1-7/+2
xfs_inactive_symlink_rmt() does something nasty - it joins an inode into a transaction it is already joined to. This means the inode can have multiple log item descriptors attached to the transaction for it. This breaks teh 1:1 mapping that is supposed to exist between the log item and log item descriptor. This results in the log item being processed twice during transaction commit and CIL formatting, and there are lots of other potential issues tha arise from double processing of log items in the transaction commit state machine. In this case, the inode is already held by the rolling transaction returned from xfs_defer_finish(), so there's no need to join it again. Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-09xfs: defer frees from common inode allocation pathsBrian Foster1-0/+1
Inode allocation can require block allocation for physical inode chunk allocation, inode btree record insertion, and/or directory block allocation for entry insertion. Any of these block allocation requests can require AGFL fixups prior to the actual allocation. Update the common file creation transacions to defer AGFL frees from these contexts to avoid too much log reservation consumption per-transaction. Since these transactions are already passed down through the btree cursors and da_args structure, this simply requires to attach dfops to the transaction. Note that this covers tr_create, tr_mkdir and tr_symlink. Other transactions such as tr_create_tmpfile do not already make use of deferred operations and so are left alone for the time being. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-04-02xfs: Remove "committed" argument of xfs_dir_iallocChandan Rajendra1-1/+1
xfs_dir_ialloc() rolls the current transaction when allocation of a new inode required the space manager to perform an allocation and replinish the Inode btree. None of the callers of xfs_dir_ialloc() need to know if the transaction was committed. Hence this commit removes the "committed" argument of xfs_dir_ialloc. Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-12-08xfs: remove "no-allocation" reservations for file creationsChristoph Hellwig1-14/+1
If we create a new file we will need an inode, and usually some metadata in the parent direction. Aiming for everything to go well despite the lack of a reservation leads to dirty transactions cancelled under a heavy create/delete load. This patch removes those nospace transactions, which will lead to slightly earlier ENOSPC on some workloads, but instead prevent file system shutdowns due to cancelling dirty transactions for others. A customer could observe assertations failures and shutdowns due to cancelation of dirty transactions during heavy NFS workloads as shown below: 2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728125] XFS: Assertion failed: error != -ENOSPC, file: fs/xfs/xfs_inode.c, line: 1262 2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728222] Call Trace: 2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728246] [<ffffffff81795daf>] dump_stack+0x63/0x81 2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728262] [<ffffffff810a1a5a>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8a/0xc0 2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728264] [<ffffffff810a1b8a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728285] [<ffffffffa01bf403>] asswarn+0x33/0x40 [xfs] 2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728308] [<ffffffffa01bb07e>] xfs_create+0x7be/0x7d0 [xfs] 2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728329] [<ffffffffa01b6ffb>] xfs_generic_create+0x1fb/0x2e0 [xfs] 2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728348] [<ffffffffa01b7114>] xfs_vn_mknod+0x14/0x20 [xfs] 2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728366] [<ffffffffa01b7153>] xfs_vn_create+0x13/0x20 [xfs] 2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728380] [<ffffffff81231de5>] vfs_create+0xd5/0x140 2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728390] [<ffffffffa045ddb9>] do_nfsd_create+0x499/0x610 [nfsd] 2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728396] [<ffffffffa0465fa5>] nfsd3_proc_create+0x135/0x210 [nfsd] 2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728401] [<ffffffffa04561e3>] nfsd_dispatch+0xc3/0x210 [nfsd] 2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728416] [<ffffffffa03bfa43>] svc_process_common+0x453/0x6f0 [sunrpc] 2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728423] [<ffffffffa03bfdf3>] svc_process+0x113/0x1f0 [sunrpc] 2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728427] [<ffffffffa0455bcf>] nfsd+0x10f/0x180 [nfsd] 2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728432] [<ffffffffa0455ac0>] ? nfsd_destroy+0x80/0x80 [nfsd] 2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728438] [<ffffffff810c0d58>] kthread+0xd8/0xf0 2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728441] [<ffffffff810c0c80>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x1b0/0x1b0 2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728451] [<ffffffff8179d962>] ret_from_fork+0x42/0x70 2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728453] [<ffffffff810c0c80>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x1b0/0x1b0 2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728454] ---[ end trace f9822c842fec81d4 ]--- 2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: ALERT: [ 2670.728477] XFS (sdb): Internal error xfs_trans_cancel at line 983 of file fs/xfs/xfs_trans.c. Caller xfs_create+0x4ee/0x7d0 [xfs] 2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: ALERT: [ 2670.728684] XFS (sdb): Corruption of in-memory data detected. Shutting down filesystem 2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: ALERT: [ 2670.728685] XFS (sdb): Please umount the filesystem and rectify the problem(s) Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01xfs: remove the ip argument to xfs_defer_finishChristoph Hellwig1-2/+3
And instead require callers to explicitly join the inode using xfs_defer_ijoin. Also consolidate the defer error handling in a few places using a goto label. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-07-13xfs: assert locking precondition in xfs_readlink_bmap_ilockedChristoph Hellwig1-0/+2
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-07-07xfs: rename MAXPATHLEN to XFS_SYMLINK_MAXLENDarrick J. Wong1-3/+3
XFS has a maximum symlink target length of 1024 bytes; this is a holdover from the Irix days. Unfortunately, the constant establishing this is 'MAXPATHLEN' and is /not/ the same as the Linux MAXPATHLEN, which is 4096. The kernel enforces its 1024 byte MAXPATHLEN on symlink targets, but xfsprogs picks up the (Linux) system 4096 byte MAXPATHLEN, which means that xfs_repair doesn't complain about oversized symlinks. Since this is an on-disk format constraint, put the define in the XFS namespace and move everything over to use the new name. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-20xfs: allow reading of already-locked remote symbolic linkDarrick J. Wong1-3/+3
Expose the readlink variant that doesn't take the inode lock so that the scrubber can inspect symlink contents. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2016-11-30xfs: remove i_iolock and use i_rwsem in the VFS inode insteadChristoph Hellwig1-4/+3
This patch drops the XFS-own i_iolock and uses the VFS i_rwsem which recently replaced i_mutex instead. This means we only have to take one lock instead of two in many fast path operations, and we can also shrink the xfs_inode structure. Thanks to the xfs_ilock family there is very little churn, the only thing of note is that we need to switch to use the lock_two_directory helper for taking the i_rwsem on two inodes in a few places to make sure our lock order matches the one used in the VFS. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-08-03xfs: rename flist/free_list to dfopsDarrick J. Wong1-12/+12
Mechanical change of flist/free_list to dfops, since they're now deferred ops, not just a freeing list. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-08-03xfs: change xfs_bmap_{finish,cancel,init,free} -> xfs_defer_*Darrick J. Wong1-8/+8
Drop the compatibility shims that we were using to integrate the new deferred operation mechanism into the existing code. No new code. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-08-03xfs: rework xfs_bmap_free callers to use xfs_defer_opsDarrick J. Wong1-0/+1
Restructure everything that used xfs_bmap_free to use xfs_defer_ops instead. For now we'll just remove the old symbols and play some cpp magic to make it work; in the next patch we'll actually rename everything. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-05-20Merge branch 'xfs-4.7-optimise-inline-symlinks' into for-nextDave Chinner1-16/+5
2016-04-06xfs: better xfs_trans_alloc interfaceChristoph Hellwig1-9/+7
Merge xfs_trans_reserve and xfs_trans_alloc into a single function call that returns a transaction with all the required log and block reservations, and which allows passing transaction flags directly to avoid the cumbersome _xfs_trans_alloc interface. While we're at it we also get rid of the transaction type argument that has been superflous since we stopped supporting the non-CIL logging mode. The guts of it will be removed in another patch. [dchinner: fixed transaction leak in error path in xfs_setattr_nonsize] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>