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2015-11-16ext2, ext4: warn when mounting with dax enabledDan Williams1-1/+5
Similar to XFS warn when mounting DAX while it is still considered under development. Also, aspects of the DAX implementation, for example synchronization against multiple faults and faults causing block allocation, depend on the correct implementation in the filesystem. The maturity of a given DAX implementation is filesystem specific. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Cc: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-11-13Merge branch 'for-linus-3' of ↵Linus Torvalds4-22/+30
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs xattr cleanups from Al Viro. * 'for-linus-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: f2fs: xattr simplifications squashfs: xattr simplifications 9p: xattr simplifications xattr handlers: Pass handler to operations instead of flags jffs2: Add missing capability check for listing trusted xattrs hfsplus: Remove unused xattr handler list operations ubifs: Remove unused security xattr handler vfs: Fix the posix_acl_xattr_list return value vfs: Check attribute names in posix acl xattr handers
2015-11-13xattr handlers: Pass handler to operations instead of flagsAndreas Gruenbacher4-22/+30
The xattr_handler operations are currently all passed a file system specific flags value which the operations can use to disambiguate between different handlers; some file systems use that to distinguish the xattr namespace, for example. In some oprations, it would be useful to also have access to the handler prefix. To allow that, pass a pointer to the handler to operations instead of the flags value alone. Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-11-11Merge branch 'for-linus-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs update from Al Viro: - misc stable fixes - trivial kernel-doc and comment fixups - remove never-used block_page_mkwrite() wrapper function, and rename the function that is _actually_ used to not have double underscores. * 'for-linus-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: fs: 9p: cache.h: Add #define of include guard vfs: remove stale comment in inode_operations vfs: remove unused wrapper block_page_mkwrite() binfmt_elf: Correct `arch_check_elf's description fs: fix writeback.c kernel-doc warnings fs: fix inode.c kernel-doc warning fs/pipe.c: return error code rather than 0 in pipe_write() fs/pipe.c: preserve alloc_file() error code binfmt_elf: Don't clobber passed executable's file header FS-Cache: Handle a write to the page immediately beyond the EOF marker cachefiles: perform test on s_blocksize when opening cache file. FS-Cache: Don't override netfs's primary_index if registering failed FS-Cache: Increase reference of parent after registering, netfs success debugfs: fix refcount imbalance in start_creating
2015-11-11vfs: remove unused wrapper block_page_mkwrite()Ross Zwisler1-2/+2
The function currently called "__block_page_mkwrite()" used to be called "block_page_mkwrite()" until a wrapper for this function was added by: commit 24da4fab5a61 ("vfs: Create __block_page_mkwrite() helper passing error values back") This wrapper, the current "block_page_mkwrite()", is currently unused. __block_page_mkwrite() is used directly by ext4, nilfs2 and xfs. Remove the unused wrapper, rename __block_page_mkwrite() back to block_page_mkwrite() and update the comment above block_page_mkwrite(). Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-11-09remove abs64()Andrew Morton1-2/+2
Switch everything to the new and more capable implementation of abs(). Mainly to give the new abs() a bit of a workout. Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-07Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds3-3/+3
Merge second patch-bomb from Andrew Morton: - most of the rest of MM - procfs - lib/ updates - printk updates - bitops infrastructure tweaks - checkpatch updates - nilfs2 update - signals - various other misc bits: coredump, seqfile, kexec, pidns, zlib, ipc, dma-debug, dma-mapping, ... * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (102 commits) ipc,msg: drop dst nil validation in copy_msg include/linux/zutil.h: fix usage example of zlib_adler32() panic: release stale console lock to always get the logbuf printed out dma-debug: check nents in dma_sync_sg* dma-mapping: tidy up dma_parms default handling pidns: fix set/getpriority and ioprio_set/get in PRIO_USER mode kexec: use file name as the output message prefix fs, seqfile: always allow oom killer seq_file: reuse string_escape_str() fs/seq_file: use seq_* helpers in seq_hex_dump() coredump: change zap_threads() and zap_process() to use for_each_thread() coredump: ensure all coredumping tasks have SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP signal: remove jffs2_garbage_collect_thread()->allow_signal(SIGCONT) signal: introduce kernel_signal_stop() to fix jffs2_garbage_collect_thread() signal: turn dequeue_signal_lock() into kernel_dequeue_signal() signals: kill block_all_signals() and unblock_all_signals() nilfs2: fix gcc uninitialized-variable warnings in powerpc build nilfs2: fix gcc unused-but-set-variable warnings MAINTAINERS: nilfs2: add header file for tracing nilfs2: add tracepoints for analyzing reading and writing metadata files ...
2015-11-07Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-4/+4
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial Pull trivial updates from Jiri Kosina: "Trivial stuff from trivial tree that can be trivially summed up as: - treewide drop of spurious unlikely() before IS_ERR() from Viresh Kumar - cosmetic fixes (that don't really affect basic functionality of the driver) for pktcdvd and bcache, from Julia Lawall and Petr Mladek - various comment / printk fixes and updates all over the place" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: bcache: Really show state of work pending bit hwmon: applesmc: fix comment typos Kconfig: remove comment about scsi_wait_scan module class_find_device: fix reference to argument "match" debugfs: document that debugfs_remove*() accepts NULL and error values net: Drop unlikely before IS_ERR(_OR_NULL) mm: Drop unlikely before IS_ERR(_OR_NULL) fs: Drop unlikely before IS_ERR(_OR_NULL) drivers: net: Drop unlikely before IS_ERR(_OR_NULL) drivers: misc: Drop unlikely before IS_ERR(_OR_NULL) UBI: Update comments to reflect UBI_METAONLY flag pktcdvd: drop null test before destroy functions
2015-11-06mm, fs: introduce mapping_gfp_constraint()Michal Hocko2-2/+2
There are many places which use mapping_gfp_mask to restrict a more generic gfp mask which would be used for allocations which are not directly related to the page cache but they are performed in the same context. Let's introduce a helper function which makes the restriction explicit and easier to track. This patch doesn't introduce any functional changes. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-06mm, page_alloc: distinguish between being unable to sleep, unwilling to ↵Mel Gorman1-1/+1
sleep and avoiding waking kswapd __GFP_WAIT has been used to identify atomic context in callers that hold spinlocks or are in interrupts. They are expected to be high priority and have access one of two watermarks lower than "min" which can be referred to as the "atomic reserve". __GFP_HIGH users get access to the first lower watermark and can be called the "high priority reserve". Over time, callers had a requirement to not block when fallback options were available. Some have abused __GFP_WAIT leading to a situation where an optimisitic allocation with a fallback option can access atomic reserves. This patch uses __GFP_ATOMIC to identify callers that are truely atomic, cannot sleep and have no alternative. High priority users continue to use __GFP_HIGH. __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM identifies callers that can sleep and are willing to enter direct reclaim. __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM to identify callers that want to wake kswapd for background reclaim. __GFP_WAIT is redefined as a caller that is willing to enter direct reclaim and wake kswapd for background reclaim. This patch then converts a number of sites o __GFP_ATOMIC is used by callers that are high priority and have memory pools for those requests. GFP_ATOMIC uses this flag. o Callers that have a limited mempool to guarantee forward progress clear __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM but keep __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM. bio allocations fall into this category where kswapd will still be woken but atomic reserves are not used as there is a one-entry mempool to guarantee progress. o Callers that are checking if they are non-blocking should use the helper gfpflags_allow_blocking() where possible. This is because checking for __GFP_WAIT as was done historically now can trigger false positives. Some exceptions like dm-crypt.c exist where the code intent is clearer if __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM is used instead of the helper due to flag manipulations. o Callers that built their own GFP flags instead of starting with GFP_KERNEL and friends now also need to specify __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM. The first key hazard to watch out for is callers that removed __GFP_WAIT and was depending on access to atomic reserves for inconspicuous reasons. In some cases it may be appropriate for them to use __GFP_HIGH. The second key hazard is callers that assembled their own combination of GFP flags instead of starting with something like GFP_KERNEL. They may now wish to specify __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM. It's almost certainly harmless if it's missed in most cases as other activity will wake kswapd. Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-06Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds30-942/+1155
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o: "Add support for the CSUM_SEED feature which will allow future userspace utilities to change the file system's UUID without rewriting all of the file system metadata. A number of miscellaneous fixes, the most significant of which are in the ext4 encryption support. Anyone wishing to use the encryption feature should backport all of the ext4 crypto patches up to 4.4 to get fixes to a memory leak and file system corruption bug. There are also cleanups in ext4's feature test macros and in ext4's sysfs support code" * tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (26 commits) fs/ext4: remove unnecessary new_valid_dev check ext4: fix abs() usage in ext4_mb_check_group_pa ext4: do not allow journal_opts for fs w/o journal ext4: explicit mount options parsing cleanup ext4, jbd2: ensure entering into panic after recording an error in superblock [PATCH] fix calculation of meta_bg descriptor backups ext4: fix potential use after free in __ext4_journal_stop jbd2: fix checkpoint list cleanup ext4: fix xfstest generic/269 double revoked buffer bug with bigalloc ext4: make the bitmap read routines return real error codes jbd2: clean up feature test macros with predicate functions ext4: clean up feature test macros with predicate functions ext4: call out CRC and corruption errors with specific error codes ext4: store checksum seed in superblock ext4: reserve code points for the project quota feature ext4: promote ext4 over ext2 in the default probe order jbd2: gate checksum calculations on crc driver presence, not sb flags ext4: use private version of page_zero_new_buffers() for data=journal mode ext4 crypto: fix bugs in ext4_encrypted_zeroout() ext4 crypto: replace some BUG_ON()'s with error checks ...
2015-11-05Merge branch 'next' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security Pull security subsystem update from James Morris: "This is mostly maintenance updates across the subsystem, with a notable update for TPM 2.0, and addition of Jarkko Sakkinen as a maintainer of that" * 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (40 commits) apparmor: clarify CRYPTO dependency selinux: Use a kmem_cache for allocation struct file_security_struct selinux: ioctl_has_perm should be static selinux: use sprintf return value selinux: use kstrdup() in security_get_bools() selinux: use kmemdup in security_sid_to_context_core() selinux: remove pointless cast in selinux_inode_setsecurity() selinux: introduce security_context_str_to_sid selinux: do not check open perm on ftruncate call selinux: change CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX_CHECKREQPROT_VALUE default KEYS: Merge the type-specific data with the payload data KEYS: Provide a script to extract a module signature KEYS: Provide a script to extract the sys cert list from a vmlinux file keys: Be more consistent in selection of union members used certs: add .gitignore to stop git nagging about x509_certificate_list KEYS: use kvfree() in add_key Smack: limited capability for changing process label TPM: remove unnecessary little endian conversion vTPM: support little endian guests char: Drop owner assignment from i2c_driver ...
2015-10-29fs/ext4: remove unnecessary new_valid_dev checkYaowei Bai1-3/+0
As new_valid_dev always returns 1, so !new_valid_dev check is not needed, remove it. Signed-off-by: Yaowei Bai <bywxiaobai@163.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2015-10-21KEYS: Merge the type-specific data with the payload dataDavid Howells1-2/+2
Merge the type-specific data with the payload data into one four-word chunk as it seems pointless to keep them separate. Use user_key_payload() for accessing the payloads of overloaded user-defined keys. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org cc: ecryptfs@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-ima-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
2015-10-19ext4: fix abs() usage in ext4_mb_check_group_paJohn Stultz1-2/+2
The ext4_fsblk_t type is a long long, which should not be used with abs(), as is done in ext4_mb_check_group_pa(). This patch modifies ext4_mb_check_group_pa() to use abs64() instead. Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2015-10-18ext4: do not allow journal_opts for fs w/o journalDmitry Monakhov2-2/+32
It is appeared that we can pass journal related mount options and such options be shown in /proc/mounts Example: #mkfs.ext4 -F /dev/vdb #tune2fs -O ^has_journal /dev/vdb #mount /dev/vdb /mnt/ -ocommit=20,journal_async_commit #cat /proc/mounts | grep /mnt /dev/vdb /mnt ext4 rw,relatime,journal_checksum,journal_async_commit,commit=20,data=ordered 0 0 But options:"journal_checksum,journal_async_commit,commit=20,data=ordered" has nothing with reality because there is no journal at all. This patch disallow following options for journalless configurations: - journal_checksum - journal_async_commit - commit=%ld - data={writeback,ordered,journal} Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
2015-10-18ext4: explicit mount options parsing cleanupDmitry Monakhov1-2/+6
Currently MOPT_EXPLICIT treated as EXPLICIT_DELALLOC which may be changed in future. Let's fix it now. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2015-10-18ext4, jbd2: ensure entering into panic after recording an error in superblockDaeho Jeong1-2/+10
If a EXT4 filesystem utilizes JBD2 journaling and an error occurs, the journaling will be aborted first and the error number will be recorded into JBD2 superblock and, finally, the system will enter into the panic state in "errors=panic" option. But, in the rare case, this sequence is little twisted like the below figure and it will happen that the system enters into panic state, which means the system reset in mobile environment, before completion of recording an error in the journal superblock. In this case, e2fsck cannot recognize that the filesystem failure occurred in the previous run and the corruption wouldn't be fixed. Task A Task B ext4_handle_error() -> jbd2_journal_abort() -> __journal_abort_soft() -> __jbd2_journal_abort_hard() | -> journal->j_flags |= JBD2_ABORT; | | __ext4_abort() | -> jbd2_journal_abort() | | -> __journal_abort_soft() | | -> if (journal->j_flags & JBD2_ABORT) | | return; | -> panic() | -> jbd2_journal_update_sb_errno() Tested-by: Hobin Woo <hobin.woo@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daeho.jeong@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2015-10-18[PATCH] fix calculation of meta_bg descriptor backupsAndy Leiserson1-2/+2
"group" is the group where the backup will be placed, and is initialized to zero in the declaration. This meant that backups for meta_bg descriptors were erroneously written to the backup block group descriptors in groups 1 and (desc_per_block-1). Reproduction information: mke2fs -Fq -t ext4 -b 1024 -O ^resize_inode /tmp/foo.img 16G truncate -s 24G /tmp/foo.img losetup /dev/loop0 /tmp/foo.img mount /dev/loop0 /mnt resize2fs /dev/loop0 umount /dev/loop0 dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/loop0 bs=1024 count=2 e2fsck -fy /dev/loop0 losetup -d /dev/loop0 Signed-off-by: Andy Leiserson <andy@leiserson.org> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2015-10-17ext4: fix potential use after free in __ext4_journal_stopLukas Czerner1-3/+3
There is a use-after-free possibility in __ext4_journal_stop() in the case that we free the handle in the first jbd2_journal_stop() because we're referencing handle->h_err afterwards. This was introduced in 9705acd63b125dee8b15c705216d7186daea4625 and it is wrong. Fix it by storing the handle->h_err value beforehand and avoid referencing potentially freed handle. Fixes: 9705acd63b125dee8b15c705216d7186daea4625 Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2015-10-17ext4: fix xfstest generic/269 double revoked buffer bug with bigallocDaeho Jeong1-15/+17
When you repeatly execute xfstest generic/269 with bigalloc_1k option enabled using the below command: "./kvm-xfstests -c bigalloc_1k -m nodelalloc -C 1000 generic/269" you can easily see the below bug message. "JBD2 unexpected failure: jbd2_journal_revoke: !buffer_revoked(bh);" This means that an already revoked buffer is erroneously revoked again and it is caused by doing revoke for the buffer at the wrong position in ext4_free_blocks(). We need to re-position the buffer revoke procedure for an unspecified buffer after checking the cluster boundary for bigalloc option. If not, some part of the cluster can be doubly revoked. Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daeho.jeong@samsung.com>
2015-10-17ext4: make the bitmap read routines return real error codesDarrick J. Wong3-85/+143
Make the bitmap reaading routines return real error codes (EIO, EFSCORRUPTED, EFSBADCRC) which can then be reflected back to userspace for more precise diagnosis work. In particular, this means that mballoc no longer claims that we're out of memory if the block bitmaps become corrupt. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2015-10-17ext4: clean up feature test macros with predicate functionsDarrick J. Wong15-184/+252
Create separate predicate functions to test/set/clear feature flags, thereby replacing the wordy old macros. Furthermore, clean out the places where we open-coded feature tests. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2015-10-17ext4: call out CRC and corruption errors with specific error codesDarrick J. Wong13-83/+98
Instead of overloading EIO for CRC errors and corrupt structures, return the same error codes that XFS returns for the same issues. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2015-10-17ext4: store checksum seed in superblockDarrick J. Wong3-4/+10
Allow the filesystem to store the metadata checksum seed in the superblock and add an incompat feature to say that we're using it. This enables tune2fs to change the UUID on a mounted metadata_csum FS without having to (racy!) rewrite all disk metadata. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2015-10-17ext4: reserve code points for the project quota featureTheodore Ts'o1-1/+7
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2015-10-16Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds1-2/+2
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "6 fixes" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: sh: add copy_user_page() alias for __copy_user() lib/Kconfig: ZLIB_DEFLATE must select BITREVERSE mm, dax: fix DAX deadlocks memcg: convert threshold to bytes builddeb: remove debian/files before build mm, fs: obey gfp_mapping for add_to_page_cache()
2015-10-16mm, fs: obey gfp_mapping for add_to_page_cache()Michal Hocko1-2/+2
Commit 6afdb859b710 ("mm: do not ignore mapping_gfp_mask in page cache allocation paths") has caught some users of hardcoded GFP_KERNEL used in the page cache allocation paths. This, however, wasn't complete and there were others which went unnoticed. Dave Chinner has reported the following deadlock for xfs on loop device: : With the recent merge of the loop device changes, I'm now seeing : XFS deadlock on my single CPU, 1GB RAM VM running xfs/073. : : The deadlocked is as follows: : : kloopd1: loop_queue_read_work : xfs_file_iter_read : lock XFS inode XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED (on image file) : page cache read (GFP_KERNEL) : radix tree alloc : memory reclaim : reclaim XFS inodes : log force to unpin inodes : <wait for log IO completion> : : xfs-cil/loop1: <does log force IO work> : xlog_cil_push : xlog_write : <loop issuing log writes> : xlog_state_get_iclog_space() : <blocks due to all log buffers under write io> : <waits for IO completion> : : kloopd1: loop_queue_write_work : xfs_file_write_iter : lock XFS inode XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL (on image file) : <wait for inode to be unlocked> : : i.e. the kloopd, with it's split read and write work queues, has : introduced a dependency through memory reclaim. i.e. that writes : need to be able to progress for reads make progress. : : The problem, fundamentally, is that mpage_readpages() does a : GFP_KERNEL allocation, rather than paying attention to the inode's : mapping gfp mask, which is set to GFP_NOFS. : : The didn't used to happen, because the loop device used to issue : reads through the splice path and that does: : : error = add_to_page_cache_lru(page, mapping, index, : GFP_KERNEL & mapping_gfp_mask(mapping)); This has changed by commit aa4d86163e4 ("block: loop: switch to VFS ITER_BVEC"). This patch changes mpage_readpage{s} to follow gfp mask set for the mapping. There are, however, other places which are doing basically the same. lustre:ll_dir_filler is doing GFP_KERNEL from the function which apparently uses GFP_NOFS for other allocations so let's make this consistent. cifs:readpages_get_pages is called from cifs_readpages and __cifs_readpages_from_fscache called from the same path obeys mapping gfp. ramfs_nommu_expand_for_mapping is hardcoding GFP_KERNEL as well regardless it uses mapping_gfp_mask for the page allocation. ext4_mpage_readpages is the called from the page cache allocation path same as read_pages and read_cache_pages As I've noticed in my previous post I cannot say I would be happy about sprinkling mapping_gfp_mask all over the place and it sounds like we should drop gfp_mask argument altogether and use it internally in __add_to_page_cache_locked that would require all the filesystems to use mapping gfp consistently which I am not sure is the case here. From a quick glance it seems that some file system use it all the time while others are selective. Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reported-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com> Cc: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com> Cc: Oleg Drokin <oleg.drokin@intel.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-10-15ext4: use private version of page_zero_new_buffers() for data=journal modeTheodore Ts'o1-1/+33
If there is a error while copying data from userspace into the page cache during a write(2) system call, in data=journal mode, in ext4_journalled_write_end() were using page_zero_new_buffers() from fs/buffer.c. Unfortunately, this sets the buffer dirty flag, which is no good if journalling is enabled. This is a long-standing bug that goes back for years and years in ext3, but a combination of (a) data=journal not being very common, (b) in many case it only results in a warning message. and (c) only very rarely causes the kernel hang, means that we only really noticed this as a problem when commit 998ef75ddb caused this failure to happen frequently enough to cause generic/208 to fail when run in data=journal mode. The fix is to have our own version of this function that doesn't call mark_dirty_buffer(), since we will end up calling ext4_handle_dirty_metadata() on the buffer head(s) in questions very shortly afterwards in ext4_journalled_write_end(). Thanks to Dave Hansen and Linus Torvalds for helping to identify the root cause of the problem. Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
2015-10-03ext4 crypto: fix bugs in ext4_encrypted_zeroout()Theodore Ts'o2-4/+22
Fix multiple bugs in ext4_encrypted_zeroout(), including one that could cause us to write an encrypted zero page to the wrong location on disk, potentially causing data and file system corruption. Fortunately, this tends to only show up in stress tests, but even with these fixes, we are seeing some test failures with generic/127 --- but these are now caused by data failures instead of metadata corruption. Since ext4_encrypted_zeroout() is only used for some optimizations to keep the extent tree from being too fragmented, and ext4_encrypted_zeroout() itself isn't all that optimized from a time or IOPS perspective, disable the extent tree optimization for encrypted inodes for now. This prevents the data corruption issues reported by generic/127 until we can figure out what's going wrong. Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2015-10-03ext4 crypto: replace some BUG_ON()'s with error checksTheodore Ts'o4-7/+15
Buggy (or hostile) userspace should not be able to cause the kernel to crash. Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2015-10-03ext4 crypto: ext4_page_crypto() doesn't need a encryption contextTheodore Ts'o4-28/+9
Since ext4_page_crypto() doesn't need an encryption context (at least not any more), this allows us to simplify a number function signature and also allows us to avoid needing to allocate a context in ext4_block_write_begin(). It also means we no longer need a separate ext4_decrypt_one() function. Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2015-10-03ext4: optimize ext4_writepage() for attempted 4k delalloc writesTheodore Ts'o1-1/+12
In cases where the file system block size is the same as the page size, and ext4_writepage() is asked to write out a page which is either has the unwritten bit set in the extent tree, or which does not yet have a block assigned due to delayed allocation, we can bail out early and, unlocking the page earlier and avoiding a round trip through ext4_bio_write_page() with the attendant calls to set_page_writeback() and redirty_page_for_writeback(). Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2015-10-02ext4 crypto: fix memory leak in ext4_bio_write_page()Theodore Ts'o1-1/+4
There are times when ext4_bio_write_page() is called even though we don't actually need to do any I/O. This happens when ext4_writepage() gets called by the jbd2 commit path when an inode needs to force its pages written out in order to provide data=ordered guarantees --- and a page is backed by an unwritten (e.g., uninitialized) block on disk, or if delayed allocation means the page's backing store hasn't been allocated yet. In that case, we need to skip the call to ext4_encrypt_page(), since in addition to wasting CPU, it leads to a bounce page and an ext4 crypto context getting leaked. Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2015-09-29fs: Drop unlikely before IS_ERR(_OR_NULL)Viresh Kumar2-4/+4
IS_ERR(_OR_NULL) already contain an 'unlikely' compiler flag and there is no need to do that again from its callers. Drop it. Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@poochiereds.net> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2015-09-24ext4: Update EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT2 descriptionJean Delvare1-1/+1
Configuration option EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT2 has no effect on ext3 support. Support for ext3 is always included now. Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de> Fixes: c290ea01ab ("fs: Remove ext3 filesystem driver") Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
2015-09-23ext4: move procfs registration code to fs/ext4/sysfs.cTheodore Ts'o6-106/+77
This allows us to refactor the procfs code, which saves a bit of compiled space. More importantly it isolates most of the procfs support code into a single file, so it's easier to #ifdef it out if the proc file system has been disabled. Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2015-09-23ext4: refactor sysfs support codeTheodore Ts'o1-133/+128
Make the code more easily extensible as well as taking up less compiled space. Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2015-09-23ext4: move sysfs code from super.c to fs/ext4/sysfs.cTheodore Ts'o4-410/+410
Also statically allocate the ext4_kset and ext4_feat objects, since we only need exactly one of each, and it's simpler and less code if we drop the dynamic allocation and deallocation when it's not needed. Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2015-09-08ext4: start transaction before calling into DAXMatthew Wilcox1-3/+52
Jan Kara pointed out that in the case where we are writing to a hole, we can end up with a lock inversion between the page lock and the journal lock. We can avoid this by starting the transaction in ext4 before calling into DAX. The journal lock nests inside the superblock pagefault lock, so we have to duplicate that code from dax_fault, like XFS does. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-08ext4: add ext4_get_block_dax()Matthew Wilcox3-3/+16
DAX wants different semantics from any currently-existing ext4 get_block callback. Unlike ext4_get_block_write(), it needs to honour the 'create' flag, and unlike ext4_get_block(), it needs to be able to return unwritten extents. So introduce a new ext4_get_block_dax() which has those semantics. We could also change ext4_get_block_write() to honour the 'create' flag, but that might have consequences on other users that I do not currently understand. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-08ext4: use ext4_get_block_write() for DAXMatthew Wilcox1-4/+4
DAX relies on the get_block function either zeroing newly allocated blocks before they're findable by subsequent calls to get_block, or marking newly allocated blocks as unwritten. ext4_get_block() cannot create unwritten extents, but ext4_get_block_write() can. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: Andy Rudoff <andy.rudoff@intel.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-08ext4: huge page fault supportMatthew Wilcox1-1/+9
Use DAX to provide support for huge pages. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-08dax: move DAX-related functions to a new headerMatthew Wilcox3-0/+3
In order to handle the !CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGES case, we need to return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK from the inlined dax_pmd_fault(), which is defined in linux/mm.h. Given that we don't want to include <linux/mm.h> in <linux/fs.h>, the easiest solution is to move the DAX-related functions to a new header, <linux/dax.h>. We could also have moved VM_FAULT_* definitions to a new header, or a different header that isn't quite such a boil-the-ocean header as <linux/mm.h>, but this felt like the best option. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04fs: create and use seq_show_option for escapingKees Cook1-2/+2
Many file systems that implement the show_options hook fail to correctly escape their output which could lead to unescaped characters (e.g. new lines) leaking into /proc/mounts and /proc/[pid]/mountinfo files. This could lead to confusion, spoofed entries (resulting in things like systemd issuing false d-bus "mount" notifications), and who knows what else. This looks like it would only be the root user stepping on themselves, but it's possible weird things could happen in containers or in other situations with delegated mount privileges. Here's an example using overlay with setuid fusermount trusting the contents of /proc/mounts (via the /etc/mtab symlink). Imagine the use of "sudo" is something more sneaky: $ BASE="ovl" $ MNT="$BASE/mnt" $ LOW="$BASE/lower" $ UP="$BASE/upper" $ WORK="$BASE/work/ 0 0 none /proc fuse.pwn user_id=1000" $ mkdir -p "$LOW" "$UP" "$WORK" $ sudo mount -t overlay -o "lowerdir=$LOW,upperdir=$UP,workdir=$WORK" none /mnt $ cat /proc/mounts none /root/ovl/mnt overlay rw,relatime,lowerdir=ovl/lower,upperdir=ovl/upper,workdir=ovl/work/ 0 0 none /proc fuse.pwn user_id=1000 0 0 $ fusermount -u /proc $ cat /proc/mounts cat: /proc/mounts: No such file or directory This fixes the problem by adding new seq_show_option and seq_show_option_n helpers, and updating the vulnerable show_option handlers to use them as needed. Some, like SELinux, need to be open coded due to unusual existing escape mechanisms. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: add lost chunk, per Kees] [keescook@chromium.org: seq_show_option should be using const parameters] Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com> Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: J. R. Okajima <hooanon05g@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-03Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds8-41/+101
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o: "Pretty much all bug fixes and clean ups for 4.3, after a lot of features and other churn going into 4.2" * tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: Revert "ext4: remove block_device_ejected" ext4: ratelimit the file system mounted message ext4: silence a format string false positive ext4: simplify some code in read_mmp_block() ext4: don't manipulate recovery flag when freezing no-journal fs jbd2: limit number of reserved credits ext4 crypto: remove duplicate header file ext4: update c/mtime on truncate up jbd2: avoid infinite loop when destroying aborted journal ext4, jbd2: add REQ_FUA flag when recording an error in the superblock ext4 crypto: fix spelling typo in comment ext4 crypto: exit cleanly if ext4_derive_key_aes() fails ext4: reject journal options for ext2 mounts ext4: implement cgroup writeback support ext4: replace ext4_io_submit->io_op with ->io_wbc ext4 crypto: check for too-short encrypted file names ext4 crypto: use a jbd2 transaction when adding a crypto policy jbd2: speedup jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata()
2015-09-03Merge branch 'for_linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds5-42/+102
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs Pull ext3 removal, quota & udf fixes from Jan Kara: "The biggest change in the pull is the removal of ext3 filesystem driver (~28k lines removed). Ext4 driver is a full featured replacement these days and both RH and SUSE use it for several years without issues. Also there are some workarounds in VM & block layer mainly for ext3 which we could eventually get rid of. Other larger change is addition of proper error handling for dquot_initialize(). The rest is small fixes and cleanups" [ I wasn't convinced about the ext3 removal and worried about things falling through the cracks for legacy users, but ext4 maintainers piped up and were all unanimously in favor of removal, and maintaining all legacy ext3 support inside ext4. - Linus ] * 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: udf: Don't modify filesystem for read-only mounts quota: remove an unneeded condition ext4: memory leak on error in ext4_symlink() mm/Kconfig: NEED_BOUNCE_POOL: clean-up condition ext4: Improve ext4 Kconfig test block: Remove forced page bouncing under IO fs: Remove ext3 filesystem driver doc: Update doc about journalling layer jfs: Handle error from dquot_initialize() reiserfs: Handle error from dquot_initialize() ocfs2: Handle error from dquot_initialize() ext4: Handle error from dquot_initialize() ext2: Handle error from dquot_initalize() quota: Propagate error from ->acquire_dquot()
2015-08-16Revert "ext4: remove block_device_ejected"Theodore Ts'o1-1/+17
This reverts commit 08439fec266c3cc5702953b4f54bdf5649357de0. Unfortunately we still need to test for bdi->dev to avoid a crash when a USB stick is yanked out while a file system is mounted: usb 2-2: USB disconnect, device number 2 Buffer I/O error on dev sdb1, logical block 15237120, lost sync page write JBD2: Error -5 detected when updating journal superblock for sdb1-8. BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 34beb000 IP: [<c136ce88>] __percpu_counter_add+0x18/0xc0 *pdpt = 0000000023db9001 *pde = 0000000000000000 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU: 0 PID: 4083 Comm: umount Tainted: G U OE 4.1.1-040101-generic #201507011435 Hardware name: LENOVO 7675CTO/7675CTO, BIOS 7NETC2WW (2.22 ) 03/22/2011 task: ebf06b50 ti: ebebc000 task.ti: ebebc000 EIP: 0060:[<c136ce88>] EFLAGS: 00010082 CPU: 0 EIP is at __percpu_counter_add+0x18/0xc0 EAX: f21c8e88 EBX: f21c8e88 ECX: 00000000 EDX: 00000001 ESI: 00000001 EDI: 00000000 EBP: ebebde60 ESP: ebebde40 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068 CR0: 8005003b CR2: 34beb000 CR3: 33354200 CR4: 000007f0 Stack: c1abe100 edcb0098 edcb00ec ffffffff f21c8e68 ffffffff f21c8e68 f286d160 ebebde84 c1160454 00000010 00000282 f72a77f8 00000984 f72a77f8 f286d160 f286d170 ebebdea0 c11e613f 00000000 00000282 f72a77f8 edd7f4d0 00000000 Call Trace: [<c1160454>] account_page_dirtied+0x74/0x110 [<c11e613f>] __set_page_dirty+0x3f/0xb0 [<c11e6203>] mark_buffer_dirty+0x53/0xc0 [<c124a0cb>] ext4_commit_super+0x17b/0x250 [<c124ac71>] ext4_put_super+0xc1/0x320 [<c11f04ba>] ? fsnotify_unmount_inodes+0x1aa/0x1c0 [<c11cfeda>] ? evict_inodes+0xca/0xe0 [<c11b925a>] generic_shutdown_super+0x6a/0xe0 [<c10a1df0>] ? prepare_to_wait_event+0xd0/0xd0 [<c1165a50>] ? unregister_shrinker+0x40/0x50 [<c11b92f6>] kill_block_super+0x26/0x70 [<c11b94f5>] deactivate_locked_super+0x45/0x80 [<c11ba007>] deactivate_super+0x47/0x60 [<c11d2b39>] cleanup_mnt+0x39/0x80 [<c11d2bc0>] __cleanup_mnt+0x10/0x20 [<c1080b51>] task_work_run+0x91/0xd0 [<c1011e3c>] do_notify_resume+0x7c/0x90 [<c1720da5>] work_notify Code: 8b 55 e8 e9 f4 fe ff ff 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 55 89 e5 83 ec 20 89 5d f4 89 c3 89 75 f8 89 d6 89 7d fc 89 cf 8b 48 14 <64> 8b 01 89 45 ec 89 c2 8b 45 08 c1 fa 1f 01 75 ec 89 55 f0 89 EIP: [<c136ce88>] __percpu_counter_add+0x18/0xc0 SS:ESP 0068:ebebde40 CR2: 0000000034beb000 ---[ end trace dd564a7bea834ecd ]--- Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=101011 Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2015-08-15ext4: ratelimit the file system mounted messageTheodore Ts'o1-3/+6
The xfstests ext4/305 will mount and unmount the same file system over 4,000 times, and each one of these will cause a system log message. Ratelimit this message since if we are getting more than a few dozen of these messages, they probably aren't going to be helpful. Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2015-08-15ext4: silence a format string false positiveDan Carpenter1-1/+1
Static checkers complain that the format string should be "%s". It does not make a difference for the current code. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>