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2020-08-11Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhostLinus Torvalds1-18/+4
Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin: - IRQ bypass support for vdpa and IFC - MLX5 vdpa driver - Endianness fixes for virtio drivers - Misc other fixes * tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (71 commits) vdpa/mlx5: fix up endian-ness for mtu vdpa: Fix pointer math bug in vdpasim_get_config() vdpa/mlx5: Fix pointer math in mlx5_vdpa_get_config() vdpa/mlx5: fix memory allocation failure checks vdpa/mlx5: Fix uninitialised variable in core/mr.c vdpa_sim: init iommu lock virtio_config: fix up warnings on parisc vdpa/mlx5: Add VDPA driver for supported mlx5 devices vdpa/mlx5: Add shared memory registration code vdpa/mlx5: Add support library for mlx5 VDPA implementation vdpa/mlx5: Add hardware descriptive header file vdpa: Modify get_vq_state() to return error code net/vdpa: Use struct for set/get vq state vdpa: remove hard coded virtq num vdpasim: support batch updating vhost-vdpa: support IOTLB batching hints vhost-vdpa: support get/set backend features vhost: generialize backend features setting/getting vhost-vdpa: refine ioctl pre-processing vDPA: dont change vq irq after DRIVER_OK ...
2020-08-05vhost: generialize backend features setting/gettingJason Wang1-16/+2
Move the backend features setting/getting from net.c to vhost.c to be reused by vhost-vdpa. Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200804162048.22587-3-eli@mellanox.com Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2020-08-03virtio: VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM -> VIRTIO_F_ACCESS_PLATFORMMichael S. Tsirkin1-2/+2
Rename the bit to match latest virtio spec. Add a compat macro to avoid breaking existing userspace. Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2020-07-16treewide: Remove uninitialized_var() usageKees Cook1-3/+3
Using uninitialized_var() is dangerous as it papers over real bugs[1] (or can in the future), and suppresses unrelated compiler warnings (e.g. "unused variable"). If the compiler thinks it is uninitialized, either simply initialize the variable or make compiler changes. In preparation for removing[2] the[3] macro[4], remove all remaining needless uses with the following script: git grep '\buninitialized_var\b' | cut -d: -f1 | sort -u | \ xargs perl -pi -e \ 's/\buninitialized_var\(([^\)]+)\)/\1/g; s:\s*/\* (GCC be quiet|to make compiler happy) \*/$::g;' drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c was manually tweaked to avoid pathological white-space. No outstanding warnings were found building allmodconfig with GCC 9.3.0 for x86_64, i386, arm64, arm, powerpc, powerpc64le, s390x, mips, sparc64, alpha, and m68k. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200603174714.192027-1-glider@google.com/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFw+Vbj0i=1TGqCR5vQkCzWJ0QxK6CernOU6eedsudAixw@mail.gmail.com/ [3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFwgbgqhbp1fkxvRKEpzyR5J8n1vKT1VZdz9knmPuXhOeg@mail.gmail.com/ [4] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFz2500WfbKXAx8s67wrm9=yVJu65TpLgN_ybYNv0VEOKA@mail.gmail.com/ Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> # drivers/infiniband and mlx4/mlx5 Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> # IB Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> # wireless drivers Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> # erofs Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2020-06-10Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhostLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin: - virtio-mem: paravirtualized memory hotplug - support doorbell mapping for vdpa - config interrupt support in ifc - fixes all over the place * tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (40 commits) vhost/test: fix up after API change virtio_mem: convert device block size into 64bit virtio-mem: drop unnecessary initialization ifcvf: implement config interrupt in IFCVF vhost: replace -1 with VHOST_FILE_UNBIND in ioctls vhost_vdpa: Support config interrupt in vdpa ifcvf: ignore continuous setting same status value virtio-mem: Don't rely on implicit compiler padding for requests virtio-mem: Try to unplug the complete online memory block first virtio-mem: Use -ETXTBSY as error code if the device is busy virtio-mem: Unplug subblocks right-to-left virtio-mem: Drop manual check for already present memory virtio-mem: Add parent resource for all added "System RAM" virtio-mem: Better retry handling virtio-mem: Offline and remove completely unplugged memory blocks mm/memory_hotplug: Introduce offline_and_remove_memory() virtio-mem: Allow to offline partially unplugged memory blocks mm: Allow to offline unmovable PageOffline() pages via MEM_GOING_OFFLINE virtio-mem: Paravirtualized memory hotunplug part 2 virtio-mem: Paravirtualized memory hotunplug part 1 ...
2020-06-04vhost: allow device that does not depend on vhost workerJason Wang1-1/+1
vDPA device currently relays the eventfd via vhost worker. This is inefficient due the latency of wakeup and scheduling, so this patch tries to introduce a use_worker attribute for the vhost device. When use_worker is not set with vhost_dev_init(), vhost won't try to allocate a worker thread and the vhost_poll will be processed directly in the wakeup function. This help for vDPA since it reduces the latency caused by vhost worker. In my testing, it saves 0.2 ms in pings between VMs on a mutual host. Signed-off-by: Zhu Lingshan <lingshan.zhu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200529080303.15449-2-jasowang@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2020-05-14vhost_net: Also populate XDP frame sizeJesper Dangaard Brouer1-0/+1
In vhost_net_build_xdp() the 'buf' that gets queued via an xdp_buff have embedded a struct tun_xdp_hdr (located at xdp->data_hard_start) which contains the buffer length 'buflen' (with tailroom for skb_shared_info). Also storing this buflen in xdp->frame_sz, does not obsolete struct tun_xdp_hdr, as it also contains a struct virtio_net_hdr with other information. Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/158945343928.97035.4620233649151726289.stgit@firesoul
2020-04-16vhost: Create accessors for virtqueues private_dataEugenio Pérez1-13/+15
Signed-off-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200331192804.6019-2-eperezma@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2020-04-01vhost: factor out IOTLBJason Wang1-1/+1
This patch factors out IOTLB into a dedicated module in order to be reused by other modules like vringh. User may choose to enable the automatic retiring by specifying VHOST_IOTLB_FLAG_RETIRE flag to fit for the case of vhost device IOTLB implementation. Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200326140125.19794-4-jasowang@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2020-04-01vhost: allow per device message handlerJason Wang1-1/+2
This patch allow device to register its own message handler during vhost_dev_init(). vDPA device will use it to implement its own DMA mapping logic. Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200326140125.19794-3-jasowang@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2020-02-22vhost: Check docket sk_family instead of call getnameEugenio Pérez1-9/+1
Doing so, we save one call to get data we already have in the struct. Also, since there is no guarantee that getname use sockaddr_ll parameter beyond its size, we add a little bit of security here. It should do not do beyond MAX_ADDR_LEN, but syzbot found that ax25_getname writes more (72 bytes, the size of full_sockaddr_ax25, versus 20 + 32 bytes of sockaddr_ll + MAX_ADDR_LEN in syzbot repro). Fixes: 3a4d5c94e9593 ("vhost_net: a kernel-level virtio server") Reported-by: syzbot+f2a62d07a5198c819c7b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-23compat_ioctl: move drivers to compat_ptr_ioctlArnd Bergmann1-11/+1
Each of these drivers has a copy of the same trivial helper function to convert the pointer argument and then call the native ioctl handler. We now have a generic implementation of that, so use it. Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2019-07-17Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhostLinus Torvalds1-2/+2
Pull virtio, vhost updates from Michael Tsirkin: "Fixes, features, performance: - new iommu device - vhost guest memory access using vmap (just meta-data for now) - minor fixes" * tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: virtio-mmio: add error check for platform_get_irq scsi: virtio_scsi: Use struct_size() helper iommu/virtio: Add event queue iommu/virtio: Add probe request iommu: Add virtio-iommu driver PCI: OF: Initialize dev->fwnode appropriately of: Allow the iommu-map property to omit untranslated devices dt-bindings: virtio: Add virtio-pci-iommu node dt-bindings: virtio-mmio: Add IOMMU description vhost: fix clang build warning vhost: access vq metadata through kernel virtual address vhost: factor out setting vring addr and num vhost: introduce helpers to get the size of metadata area vhost: rename vq_iotlb_prefetch() to vq_meta_prefetch() vhost: fine grain userspace memory accessors vhost: generalize adding used elem
2019-06-22Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller1-2/+1
Minor SPDX change conflict. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-19treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 482Thomas Gleixner1-2/+1
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this work is licensed under the terms of the gnu gpl version 2 extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 48 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081204.624030236@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-17vhost_net: disable zerocopy by defaultJason Wang1-1/+1
Vhost_net was known to suffer from HOL[1] issues which is not easy to fix. Several downstream disable the feature by default. What's more, the datapath was split and datacopy path got the support of batching and XDP support recently which makes it faster than zerocopy part for small packets transmission. It looks to me that disable zerocopy by default is more appropriate. It cold be enabled by default again in the future if we fix the above issues. [1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/3787671/ Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-05vhost: rename vq_iotlb_prefetch() to vq_meta_prefetch()Jason Wang1-2/+2
Rename the function to be more accurate since it actually tries to prefetch vq metadata address in IOTLB. And this will be used by following patch to prefetch metadata virtual addresses. Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-05-27vhost_net: fix possible infinite loopJason Wang1-16/+13
When the rx buffer is too small for a packet, we will discard the vq descriptor and retry it for the next packet: while ((sock_len = vhost_net_rx_peek_head_len(net, sock->sk, &busyloop_intr))) { ... /* On overrun, truncate and discard */ if (unlikely(headcount > UIO_MAXIOV)) { iov_iter_init(&msg.msg_iter, READ, vq->iov, 1, 1); err = sock->ops->recvmsg(sock, &msg, 1, MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_TRUNC); pr_debug("Discarded rx packet: len %zd\n", sock_len); continue; } ... } This makes it possible to trigger a infinite while..continue loop through the co-opreation of two VMs like: 1) Malicious VM1 allocate 1 byte rx buffer and try to slow down the vhost process as much as possible e.g using indirect descriptors or other. 2) Malicious VM2 generate packets to VM1 as fast as possible Fixing this by checking against weight at the end of RX and TX loop. This also eliminate other similar cases when: - userspace is consuming the packets in the meanwhile - theoretical TOCTOU attack if guest moving avail index back and forth to hit the continue after vhost find guest just add new buffers This addresses CVE-2019-3900. Fixes: d8316f3991d20 ("vhost: fix total length when packets are too short") Fixes: 3a4d5c94e9593 ("vhost_net: a kernel-level virtio server") Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-05-27vhost: introduce vhost_exceeds_weight()Jason Wang1-16/+6
We used to have vhost_exceeds_weight() for vhost-net to: - prevent vhost kthread from hogging the cpu - balance the time spent between TX and RX This function could be useful for vsock and scsi as well. So move it to vhost.c. Device must specify a weight which counts the number of requests, or it can also specific a byte_weight which counts the number of bytes that has been processed. Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-01-28vhost: fix OOB in get_rx_bufs()Jason Wang1-1/+2
After batched used ring updating was introduced in commit e2b3b35eb989 ("vhost_net: batch used ring update in rx"). We tend to batch heads in vq->heads for more than one packet. But the quota passed to get_rx_bufs() was not correctly limited, which can result a OOB write in vq->heads. headcount = get_rx_bufs(vq, vq->heads + nvq->done_idx, vhost_len, &in, vq_log, &log, likely(mergeable) ? UIO_MAXIOV : 1); UIO_MAXIOV was still used which is wrong since we could have batched used in vq->heads, this will cause OOB if the next buffer needs more than 960 (1024 (UIO_MAXIOV) - 64 (VHOST_NET_BATCH)) heads after we've batched 64 (VHOST_NET_BATCH) heads: Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> ============================================================================= BUG kmalloc-8k (Tainted: G B ): Redzone overwritten ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- INFO: 0x00000000fd93b7a2-0x00000000f0713384. First byte 0xa9 instead of 0xcc INFO: Allocated in alloc_pd+0x22/0x60 age=3933677 cpu=2 pid=2674 kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0xbb/0x140 alloc_pd+0x22/0x60 gen8_ppgtt_create+0x11d/0x5f0 i915_ppgtt_create+0x16/0x80 i915_gem_create_context+0x248/0x390 i915_gem_context_create_ioctl+0x4b/0xe0 drm_ioctl_kernel+0xa5/0xf0 drm_ioctl+0x2ed/0x3a0 do_vfs_ioctl+0x9f/0x620 ksys_ioctl+0x6b/0x80 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x11/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x43/0xf0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 INFO: Slab 0x00000000d13e87af objects=3 used=3 fp=0x (null) flags=0x200000000010201 INFO: Object 0x0000000003278802 @offset=17064 fp=0x00000000e2e6652b Fixing this by allocating UIO_MAXIOV + VHOST_NET_BATCH iovs for vhost-net. This is done through set the limitation through vhost_dev_init(), then set_owner can allocate the number of iov in a per device manner. This fixes CVE-2018-16880. Fixes: e2b3b35eb989 ("vhost_net: batch used ring update in rx") Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-01-17vhost: log dirty page correctlyJason Wang1-1/+2
Vhost dirty page logging API is designed to sync through GPA. But we try to log GIOVA when device IOTLB is enabled. This is wrong and may lead to missing data after migration. To solve this issue, when logging with device IOTLB enabled, we will: 1) reuse the device IOTLB translation result of GIOVA->HVA mapping to get HVA, for writable descriptor, get HVA through iovec. For used ring update, translate its GIOVA to HVA 2) traverse the GPA->HVA mapping to get the possible GPA and log through GPA. Pay attention this reverse mapping is not guaranteed to be unique, so we should log each possible GPA in this case. This fix the failure of scp to guest during migration. In -next, we will probably support passing GIOVA->GPA instead of GIOVA->HVA. Fixes: 6b1e6cc7855b ("vhost: new device IOTLB API") Reported-by: Jintack Lim <jintack@cs.columbia.edu> Cc: Jintack Lim <jintack@cs.columbia.edu> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-12-27Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-nextLinus Torvalds1-3/+51
Pull networking updates from David Miller: 1) New ipset extensions for matching on destination MAC addresses, from Stefano Brivio. 2) Add ipv4 ttl and tos, plus ipv6 flow label and hop limit offloads to nfp driver. From Stefano Brivio. 3) Implement GRO for plain UDP sockets, from Paolo Abeni. 4) Lots of work from Michał Mirosław to eliminate the VLAN_TAG_PRESENT bit so that we could support the entire vlan_tci value. 5) Rework the IPSEC policy lookups to better optimize more usecases, from Florian Westphal. 6) Infrastructure changes eliminating direct manipulation of SKB lists wherever possible, and to always use the appropriate SKB list helpers. This work is still ongoing... 7) Lots of PHY driver and state machine improvements and simplifications, from Heiner Kallweit. 8) Various TSO deferral refinements, from Eric Dumazet. 9) Add ntuple filter support to aquantia driver, from Dmitry Bogdanov. 10) Batch dropping of XDP packets in tuntap, from Jason Wang. 11) Lots of cleanups and improvements to the r8169 driver from Heiner Kallweit, including support for ->xmit_more. This driver has been getting some much needed love since he started working on it. 12) Lots of new forwarding selftests from Petr Machata. 13) Enable VXLAN learning in mlxsw driver, from Ido Schimmel. 14) Packed ring support for virtio, from Tiwei Bie. 15) Add new Aquantia AQtion USB driver, from Dmitry Bezrukov. 16) Add XDP support to dpaa2-eth driver, from Ioana Ciocoi Radulescu. 17) Implement coalescing on TCP backlog queue, from Eric Dumazet. 18) Implement carrier change in tun driver, from Nicolas Dichtel. 19) Support msg_zerocopy in UDP, from Willem de Bruijn. 20) Significantly improve garbage collection of neighbor objects when the table has many PERMANENT entries, from David Ahern. 21) Remove egdev usage from nfp and mlx5, and remove the facility completely from the tree as it no longer has any users. From Oz Shlomo and others. 22) Add a NETDEV_PRE_CHANGEADDR so that drivers can veto the change and therefore abort the operation before the commit phase (which is the NETDEV_CHANGEADDR event). From Petr Machata. 23) Add indirect call wrappers to avoid retpoline overhead, and use them in the GRO code paths. From Paolo Abeni. 24) Add support for netlink FDB get operations, from Roopa Prabhu. 25) Support bloom filter in mlxsw driver, from Nir Dotan. 26) Add SKB extension infrastructure. This consolidates the handling of the auxiliary SKB data used by IPSEC and bridge netfilter, and is designed to support the needs to MPTCP which could be integrated in the future. 27) Lots of XDP TX optimizations in mlx5 from Tariq Toukan. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1845 commits) net: dccp: fix kernel crash on module load drivers/net: appletalk/cops: remove redundant if statement and mask bnx2x: Fix NULL pointer dereference in bnx2x_del_all_vlans() on some hw net/net_namespace: Check the return value of register_pernet_subsys() net/netlink_compat: Fix a missing check of nla_parse_nested ieee802154: lowpan_header_create check must check daddr net/mlx4_core: drop useless LIST_HEAD mlxsw: spectrum: drop useless LIST_HEAD net/mlx5e: drop useless LIST_HEAD iptunnel: Set tun_flags in the iptunnel_metadata_reply from src net/mlx5e: fix semicolon.cocci warnings staging: octeon: fix build failure with XFRM enabled net: Revert recent Spectre-v1 patches. can: af_can: Fix Spectre v1 vulnerability packet: validate address length if non-zero nfc: af_nfc: Fix Spectre v1 vulnerability phonet: af_phonet: Fix Spectre v1 vulnerability net: core: Fix Spectre v1 vulnerability net: minor cleanup in skb_ext_add() net: drop the unused helper skb_ext_get() ...
2018-12-26Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar: "The biggest RCU changes in this cycle were: - Convert RCU's BUG_ON() and similar calls to WARN_ON() and similar. - Replace calls of RCU-bh and RCU-sched update-side functions to their vanilla RCU counterparts. This series is a step towards complete removal of the RCU-bh and RCU-sched update-side functions. ( Note that some of these conversions are going upstream via their respective maintainers. ) - Documentation updates, including a number of flavor-consolidation updates from Joel Fernandes. - Miscellaneous fixes. - Automate generation of the initrd filesystem used for rcutorture testing. - Convert spin_is_locked() assertions to instead use lockdep. ( Note that some of these conversions are going upstream via their respective maintainers. ) - SRCU updates, especially including a fix from Dennis Krein for a bag-on-head-class bug. - RCU torture-test updates" * 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (112 commits) rcutorture: Don't do busted forward-progress testing rcutorture: Use 100ms buckets for forward-progress callback histograms rcutorture: Recover from OOM during forward-progress tests rcutorture: Print forward-progress test age upon failure rcutorture: Print time since GP end upon forward-progress failure rcutorture: Print histogram of CB invocation at OOM time rcutorture: Print GP age upon forward-progress failure rcu: Print per-CPU callback counts for forward-progress failures rcu: Account for nocb-CPU callback counts in RCU CPU stall warnings rcutorture: Dump grace-period diagnostics upon forward-progress OOM rcutorture: Prepare for asynchronous access to rcu_fwd_startat torture: Remove unnecessary "ret" variables rcutorture: Affinity forward-progress test to avoid housekeeping CPUs rcutorture: Break up too-long rcu_torture_fwd_prog() function rcutorture: Remove cbflood facility torture: Bring any extra CPUs online during kernel startup rcutorture: Add call_rcu() flooding forward-progress tests rcutorture/formal: Replace synchronize_sched() with synchronize_rcu() tools/kernel.h: Replace synchronize_sched() with synchronize_rcu() net/decnet: Replace rcu_barrier_bh() with rcu_barrier() ...
2018-12-20Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller1-1/+7
Lots of conflicts, by happily all cases of overlapping changes, parallel adds, things of that nature. Thanks to Stephen Rothwell, Saeed Mahameed, and others for their guidance in these resolutions. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-12-12vhost_net: switch to use mutex_trylock() in vhost_net_busy_poll()Jason Wang1-1/+7
We used to hold the mutex of paired virtqueue in vhost_net_busy_poll(). But this will results an inconsistent lock order which may cause deadlock if we try to bring back the protection of device IOTLB with vq mutex that requires to hold mutex of all virtqueues at the same time. Fix this simply by switching to use mutex_trylock(), when fail just skip the busy polling. This can happen when device IOTLB is under updating which should be rare. Fixes: commit 78139c94dc8c ("net: vhost: lock the vqs one by one") Cc: Tonghao Zhang <xiangxia.m.yue@gmail.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-27drivers/vhost: Replace synchronize_rcu_bh() with synchronize_rcu()Paul E. McKenney1-1/+1
Now that synchronize_rcu() waits for bh-disable regions of code as well as RCU read-side critical sections, synchronize_rcu_bh() can be replaced by synchronize_rcu(). This commit therefore makes this change. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: <kvm@vger.kernel.org> Cc: <virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org> Cc: <netdev@vger.kernel.org>
2018-11-17vhost_net: mitigate page reference counting during page frag refillJason Wang1-3/+51
We do a get_page() which involves a atomic operation. This patch tries to mitigate a per packet atomic operation by maintaining a reference bias which is initially USHRT_MAX. Each time a page is got, instead of calling get_page() we decrease the bias and when we find it's time to use a new page we will decrease the bias at one time through __page_cache_drain_cache(). Testpmd(virtio_user + vhost_net) + XDP_DROP on TAP shows about 1.6% improvement. Before: 4.63Mpps After: 4.71Mpps Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-10-07net: vhost: remove bad code lineTonghao Zhang1-1/+0
Signed-off-by: Tonghao Zhang <xiangxia.m.yue@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-09-26net: vhost: add rx busy polling in tx pathTonghao Zhang1-21/+14
This patch improves the guest receive performance. On the handle_tx side, we poll the sock receive queue at the same time. handle_rx do that in the same way. We set the poll-us=100us and use the netperf to test throughput and mean latency. When running the tests, the vhost-net kthread of that VM, is alway 100% CPU. The commands are shown as below. Rx performance is greatly improved by this patch. There is not notable performance change on tx with this series though. This patch is useful for bi-directional traffic. netperf -H IP -t TCP_STREAM -l 20 -- -O "THROUGHPUT, THROUGHPUT_UNITS, MEAN_LATENCY" Topology: [Host] ->linux bridge -> tap vhost-net ->[Guest] TCP_STREAM: * Without the patch: 19842.95 Mbps, 6.50 us mean latency * With the patch: 37598.20 Mbps, 3.43 us mean latency Signed-off-by: Tonghao Zhang <xiangxia.m.yue@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-09-26net: vhost: factor out busy polling logic to vhost_net_busy_poll()Tonghao Zhang1-40/+70
Factor out generic busy polling logic and will be used for in tx path in the next patch. And with the patch, qemu can set differently the busyloop_timeout for rx queue. To avoid duplicate codes, introduce the helper functions: * sock_has_rx_data(changed from sk_has_rx_data) * vhost_net_busy_poll_try_queue Signed-off-by: Tonghao Zhang <xiangxia.m.yue@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-09-26net: vhost: replace magic number of lock annotationTonghao Zhang1-3/+3
Use the VHOST_NET_VQ_XXX as a subclass for mutex_lock_nested. Signed-off-by: Tonghao Zhang <xiangxia.m.yue@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-09-21vhost_net: add a missing error returnDan Carpenter1-0/+1
We accidentally left out this error return so it leads to some use after free bugs later on. Fixes: 0a0be13b8fe2 ("vhost_net: batch submitting XDP buffers to underlayer sockets") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-09-13vhost_net: batch submitting XDP buffers to underlayer socketsJason Wang1-13/+161
This patch implements XDP batching for vhost_net. The idea is first to try to do userspace copy and build XDP buff directly in vhost. Instead of submitting the packet immediately, vhost_net will batch them in an array and submit every 64 (VHOST_NET_BATCH) packets to the under layer sockets through msg_control of sendmsg(). When XDP is enabled on the TUN/TAP, TUN/TAP can process XDP inside a loop without caring GUP thus it can do batch map flushing. When XDP is not enabled or not supported, the underlayer socket need to build skb and pass it to network core. The batched packet submission allows us to do batching like netif_receive_skb_list() in the future. This saves lots of indirect calls for better cache utilization. For the case that we can't so batching e.g when sndbuf is limited or packet size is too large, we will go for usual one packet per sendmsg() way. Doing testpmd on various setups gives us: Test /+pps% XDP_DROP on TAP /+44.8% XDP_REDIRECT on TAP /+29% macvtap (skb) /+26% Netperf tests shows obvious improvements for small packet transmission: size/session/+thu%/+normalize% 64/ 1/ +2%/ 0% 64/ 2/ +3%/ +1% 64/ 4/ +7%/ +5% 64/ 8/ +8%/ +6% 256/ 1/ +3%/ 0% 256/ 2/ +10%/ +7% 256/ 4/ +26%/ +22% 256/ 8/ +27%/ +23% 512/ 1/ +3%/ +2% 512/ 2/ +19%/ +14% 512/ 4/ +43%/ +40% 512/ 8/ +45%/ +41% 1024/ 1/ +4%/ 0% 1024/ 2/ +27%/ +21% 1024/ 4/ +38%/ +73% 1024/ 8/ +15%/ +24% 2048/ 1/ +10%/ +7% 2048/ 2/ +16%/ +12% 2048/ 4/ 0%/ +2% 2048/ 8/ 0%/ +2% 4096/ 1/ +36%/ +60% 4096/ 2/ -11%/ -26% 4096/ 4/ 0%/ +14% 4096/ 8/ 0%/ +4% 16384/ 1/ -1%/ +5% 16384/ 2/ 0%/ +2% 16384/ 4/ 0%/ -3% 16384/ 8/ 0%/ +4% 65535/ 1/ 0%/ +10% 65535/ 2/ 0%/ +8% 65535/ 4/ 0%/ +1% 65535/ 8/ 0%/ +3% Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-09-13tun: switch to new type of msg_controlJason Wang1-2/+5
This patch introduces to a new tun/tap specific msg_control: #define TUN_MSG_UBUF 1 #define TUN_MSG_PTR 2 struct tun_msg_ctl { int type; void *ptr; }; This allows us to pass different kinds of msg_control through sendmsg(). The first supported type is ubuf (TUN_MSG_UBUF) which will be used by the existed vhost_net zerocopy code. The second is XDP buff, which allows vhost_net to pass XDP buff to TUN. This could be used to implement accepting an array of XDP buffs from vhost_net in the following patches. Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-06vhost: switch to use new message formatJason Wang1-0/+30
We use to have message like: struct vhost_msg { int type; union { struct vhost_iotlb_msg iotlb; __u8 padding[64]; }; }; Unfortunately, there will be a hole of 32bit in 64bit machine because of the alignment. This leads a different formats between 32bit API and 64bit API. What's more it will break 32bit program running on 64bit machine. So fixing this by introducing a new message type with an explicit 32bit reserved field after type like: struct vhost_msg_v2 { __u32 type; __u32 reserved; union { struct vhost_iotlb_msg iotlb; __u8 padding[64]; }; }; We will have a consistent ABI after switching to use this. To enable this capability, introduce a new ioctl (VHOST_SET_BAKCEND_FEATURE) for userspace to enable this feature (VHOST_BACKEND_F_IOTLB_V2). Fixes: 6b1e6cc7855b ("vhost: new device IOTLB API") Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-22vhost_net: batch update used ring for datacopy TXJason Wang1-15/+25
Like commit e2b3b35eb989 ("vhost_net: batch used ring update in rx"), this patches implements batch used ring update for datacopy TX (zerocopy has already done some kind of batching). Testpmd transmission from guest to host (XDP_DROP on tap) shows 25.8% improvement (from ~3.1Mpps to ~3.9Mpps) on Broadwell i7-5600U CPU @ 2.60GHz machine. Netperf TCP tests does not show obvious differences. Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-22vhost_net: rename VHOST_RX_BATCH to VHOST_NET_BATCHJason Wang1-4/+4
A more generic name which could be used for TX as well. Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-22vhost_net: rename vhost_rx_signal_used() to vhost_net_signal_used()Jason Wang1-4/+4
Rename for reusing this for TX. Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-22vhost_net: split out datacopy logicJason Wang1-20/+90
Instead of mixing zerocopy and datacopy logics, this patch tries to split datacopy logic out. This results for a more compact code and ad-hoc optimization could be done on top more easily. Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-22vhost_net: introduce tx_can_batch()Jason Wang1-2/+7
Introduce tx_can_batch() to determine whether TX could be batched. This will help to reduce the code duplication in the future. Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-22vhost_net: introduce get_tx_bufs()Jason Wang1-17/+32
Factor out logic of getting tx buffer and iov iter initialization. This will be used for reducing codes duplication in the future. Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-22vhost_net: introduce vhost_exceeds_weight()Jason Wang1-5/+8
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-22vhost_net: introduce helper to initialize tx iov iterJason Wang1-9/+17
Introduce init_iov_iter() in order to be reused by future patch. Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-22vhost_net: drop unnecessary parameterJason Wang1-4/+2
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-04vhost_net: Avoid rx vring kicks during busyloopToshiaki Makita1-3/+7
We may run out of avail rx ring descriptor under heavy load but busypoll did not detect it so busypoll may have exited prematurely. Avoid this by checking rx ring full during busypoll. Signed-off-by: Toshiaki Makita <makita.toshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-04vhost_net: Avoid rx queue wake-ups during busypollToshiaki Makita1-7/+19
We may run handle_rx() while rx work is queued. For example a packet can push the rx work during the window before handle_rx calls vhost_net_disable_vq(). In that case busypoll immediately exits due to vhost_has_work() condition and enables vq again. This can lead to another unnecessary rx wake-ups, so poll rx work instead of enabling the vq. Signed-off-by: Toshiaki Makita <makita.toshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-04vhost_net: Avoid tx vring kicks during busyloopToshiaki Makita1-13/+22
Under heavy load vhost busypoll may run without suppressing notification. For example tx zerocopy callback can push tx work while handle_tx() is running, then busyloop exits due to vhost_has_work() condition and enables notification but immediately reenters handle_tx() because the pushed work was tx. In this case handle_tx() tries to disable notification again, but when using event_idx it by design cannot. Then busyloop will run without suppressing notification. Another example is the case where handle_tx() tries to enable notification but avail idx is advanced so disables it again. This case also leads to the same situation with event_idx. The problem is that once we enter this situation busyloop does not work under heavy load for considerable amount of time, because notification is likely to happen during busyloop and handle_tx() immediately enables notification after notification happens. Specifically busyloop detects notification by vhost_has_work() and then handle_tx() calls vhost_enable_notify(). Because the detected work was the tx work, it enters handle_tx(), and enters busyloop without suppression again. This is likely to be repeated, so with event_idx we are almost not able to suppress notification in this case. To fix this, poll the work instead of enabling notification when busypoll is interrupted by something. IMHO vhost_has_work() is kind of interruption rather than a signal to completely cancel the busypoll, so let's run busypoll after the necessary work is done. Signed-off-by: Toshiaki Makita <makita.toshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-04vhost_net: Rename local variables in vhost_net_rx_peek_head_lenToshiaki Makita1-17/+17
So we can easily see which variable is for which, tx or rx. Signed-off-by: Toshiaki Makita <makita.toshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-06-23vhost_net: validate sock before trying to put its fdJason Wang1-1/+2
Sock will be NULL if we pass -1 to vhost_net_set_backend(), but when we meet errors during ubuf allocation, the code does not check for NULL before calling sockfd_put(), this will lead NULL dereferencing. Fixing by checking sock pointer before. Fixes: bab632d69ee4 ("vhost: vhost TX zero-copy support") Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-06-12treewide: kmalloc() -> kmalloc_array()Kees Cook1-3/+5
The kmalloc() function has a 2-factor argument form, kmalloc_array(). This patch replaces cases of: kmalloc(a * b, gfp) with: kmalloc_array(a * b, gfp) as well as handling cases of: kmalloc(a * b * c, gfp) with: kmalloc(array3_size(a, b, c), gfp) as it's slightly less ugly than: kmalloc_array(array_size(a, b), c, gfp) This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like: kmalloc(4 * 1024, gfp) though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion. Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were dropped, since they're redundant. The tools/ directory was manually excluded, since it has its own implementation of kmalloc(). The Coccinelle script used for this was: // Fix redundant parens around sizeof(). @@ type TYPE; expression THING, E; @@ ( kmalloc( - (sizeof(TYPE)) * E + sizeof(TYPE) * E , ...) | kmalloc( - (sizeof(THING)) * E + sizeof(THING) * E , ...) ) // Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens. @@ expression COUNT; typedef u8; typedef __u8; @@ ( kmalloc( - sizeof(u8) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(char) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(u8) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(__u8) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(char) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) ) // 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant. @@ type TYPE; expression THING; identifier COUNT_ID; constant COUNT_CONST; @@ ( - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID) + COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID + COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST) + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID) + COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID + COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST) + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING) , ...) ) // 2-factor product, only identifiers. @@ identifier SIZE, COUNT; @@ - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - SIZE * COUNT + COUNT, SIZE , ...) // 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with // redundant parens removed. @@ expression THING; identifier STRIDE, COUNT; type TYPE; @@ ( kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) ) // 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed. @@ expression THING1, THING2; identifier COUNT; type TYPE1, TYPE2; @@ ( kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) ) // 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed. @@ identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT; @@ ( kmalloc( - (COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - (COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) ) // Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products, // when they're not all constants... @@ expression E1, E2, E3; constant C1, C2, C3; @@ ( kmalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...) | kmalloc( - (E1) * E2 * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | kmalloc( - (E1) * (E2) * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | kmalloc( - (E1) * (E2) * (E3) + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | kmalloc( - E1 * E2 * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) ) // And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants, // keeping sizeof() as the second factor argument. @@ expression THING, E1, E2; type TYPE; constant C1, C2, C3; @@ ( kmalloc(sizeof(THING) * C2, ...) | kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE) * C2, ...) | kmalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...) | kmalloc(C1 * C2, ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(TYPE) * (E2) + E2, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(TYPE) * E2 + E2, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(THING) * (E2) + E2, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(THING) * E2 + E2, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - (E1) * E2 + E1, E2 , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - (E1) * (E2) + E1, E2 , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - E1 * E2 + E1, E2 , ...) ) Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.39.1) at 2024-12-24 19:12:35 +0000