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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
"These were the main changes in this cycle:
- More -rt motivated separation of CONFIG_PREEMPT and
CONFIG_PREEMPTION.
- Add more low level scheduling topology sanity checks and warnings
to filter out nonsensical topologies that break scheduling.
- Extend uclamp constraints to influence wakeup CPU placement
- Make the RT scheduler more aware of asymmetric topologies and CPU
capacities, via uclamp metrics, if CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK=y
- Make idle CPU selection more consistent
- Various fixes, smaller cleanups, updates and enhancements - please
see the git log for details"
* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (58 commits)
sched/fair: Define sched_idle_cpu() only for SMP configurations
sched/topology: Assert non-NUMA topology masks don't (partially) overlap
idle: fix spelling mistake "iterrupts" -> "interrupts"
sched/fair: Remove redundant call to cpufreq_update_util()
sched/psi: create /proc/pressure and /proc/pressure/{io|memory|cpu} only when psi enabled
sched/fair: Fix sgc->{min,max}_capacity calculation for SD_OVERLAP
sched/fair: calculate delta runnable load only when it's needed
sched/cputime: move rq parameter in irqtime_account_process_tick
stop_machine: Make stop_cpus() static
sched/debug: Reset watchdog on all CPUs while processing sysrq-t
sched/core: Fix size of rq::uclamp initialization
sched/uclamp: Fix a bug in propagating uclamp value in new cgroups
sched/fair: Load balance aggressively for SCHED_IDLE CPUs
sched/fair : Improve update_sd_pick_busiest for spare capacity case
watchdog: Remove soft_lockup_hrtimer_cnt and related code
sched/rt: Make RT capacity-aware
sched/fair: Make EAS wakeup placement consider uclamp restrictions
sched/fair: Make task_fits_capacity() consider uclamp restrictions
sched/uclamp: Rename uclamp_util_with() into uclamp_rq_util_with()
sched/uclamp: Make uclamp util helpers use and return UL values
...
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Running "stress-ng --enosys 4 -t 20 -v" showed a large number of kernel oops
with "Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address" message. This
happens when enosys stressor starts testing random non-valid syscalls.
I forgot to redirect any syscall below -1 to sys_ni_syscall.
With the patch kernel oops messages are gone while running stress-ng enosys
stressor.
Signed-off-by: David Abdurachmanov <david.abdurachmanov@sifive.com>
Fixes: 5340627e3fe0 ("riscv: add support for SECCOMP and SECCOMP_FILTER")
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
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CONFIG_PREEMPTION is selected by CONFIG_PREEMPT and by CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT.
Both PREEMPT and PREEMPT_RT require the same functionality which today
depends on CONFIG_PREEMPT.
Switch the entry code over to use CONFIG_PREEMPTION.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> # for arch/riscv
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191015191821.11479-17-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Conflicts:
arch/riscv/boot/Makefile
arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h
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The kernel runs in M-mode without using page tables, and thus can't run
bare metal without help from additional firmware.
Most of the patch is just stubbing out code not needed without page
tables, but there is an interesting detail in the signals implementation:
- The normal RISC-V syscall ABI only implements rt_sigreturn as VDSO
entry point, but the ELF VDSO is not supported for nommu Linux.
We instead copy the code to call the syscall onto the stack.
In addition to enabling the nommu code a new defconfig for a small
kernel image that can run in nommu mode on qemu is also provided, to run
a kernel in qemu you can use the following command line:
qemu-system-riscv64 -smp 2 -m 64 -machine virt -nographic \
-kernel arch/riscv/boot/loader \
-drive file=rootfs.ext2,format=raw,id=hd0 \
-device virtio-blk-device,drive=hd0
Contains contributions from Damien Le Moal <Damien.LeMoal@wdc.com>.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: updated to apply; add CONFIG_MMU guards
around PCI_IOBASE definition to fix build issues; fixed checkpatch
issues; move the PCI_IO_* and VMEMMAP address space macros along
with the others; resolve sparse warning]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
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Many of the privileged CSRs exist in a supervisor and machine version
that are used very similarly. Provide versions of the CSR names and
fields that map to either the S-mode or M-mode variant depending on
a new CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE kconfig symbol.
Contains contributions from Damien Le Moal <Damien.LeMoal@wdc.com>
and Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> # for drivers/clocksource, drivers/irqchip
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: updated to apply]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
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This patch was extensively tested on Fedora/RISCV (applied by default on
top of 5.2-rc7 kernel for <2 months). The patch was also tested with 5.3-rc
on QEMU and SiFive Unleashed board.
libseccomp (userspace) was rebased:
https://github.com/seccomp/libseccomp/pull/134
Fully passes libseccomp regression testing (simulation and live).
There is one failing kernel selftest: global.user_notification_signal
v1 -> v2:
- return immediately if secure_computing(NULL) returns -1
- fixed whitespace issues
- add missing seccomp.h
- remove patch #2 (solved now)
- add riscv to seccomp kernel selftest
Signed-off-by: David Abdurachmanov <david.abdurachmanov@sifive.com>
Cc: keescook@chromium.org
Cc: me@carlosedp.com
Tested-by: Carlos de Paula <me@carlosedp.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/CAEn-LTp=ss0Dfv6J00=rCAy+N78U2AmhqJNjfqjr2FDpPYjxEQ@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/CAJr-aD=UnCN9E_mdVJ2H5nt=6juRSWikZnA5HxDLQxXLbsRz-w@mail.gmail.com/
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: cleaned up Cc: lines; fixed spelling and
checkpatch issues; updated to apply]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
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Since the enabling and disabling of IRQs within preempt_schedule_irq()
is contained in a need_resched() loop, we don't need the outer arch
code loop.
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
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This is almost entirely a comment. The bug is unlikely to manifest on
existing hardware because there is a timeout on load reservations, but
manifests on QEMU because there is no timeout.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
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When the handle_exception function addresses an exception, the interrupts
will be unconditionally enabled after finishing the context save. However,
It may erroneously enable the interrupts if the interrupts are disabled
before entering the handle_exception.
For example, one of the WARN_ON() condition is satisfied in the scheduling
where the interrupt is disabled and rq.lock is locked. The WARN_ON will
trigger a break exception and the handle_exception function will enable the
interrupts before entering do_trap_break function. During the procedure, if
a timer interrupt is pending, it will be taken when interrupts are enabled.
In this case, it may cause a deadlock problem if the rq.lock is locked
again in the timer ISR.
Hence, the handle_exception() can only enable interrupts when the state of
sstatus.SPIE is 1.
This patch is tested on HiFive Unleashed board.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Chen <vincent.chen@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: updated to apply]
Fixes: bcae803a21317 ("RISC-V: Enable IRQ during exception handling")
Cc: David Abdurachmanov <david.abdurachmanov@sifive.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
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Since commit a3182c91ef4e ("RISC-V: Access CSRs using CSR numbers"),
we should prefer accessing CSRs using their CSR numbers, but there
are several leftovers like sstatus / sptbr we missed.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
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Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation version 2 this program is distributed
in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without
even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a
particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more
details
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 97 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190529141901.025053186@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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We should prefer accessing CSRs using their CSR numbers because:
1. It compiles fine with older toolchains.
2. We can use latest CSR names in #define macro names of CSR numbers
as-per RISC-V spec.
3. We can access newly added CSRs even if toolchain does not recognize
newly addes CSRs by name.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
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The cond_resched() can be used to yield the CPU resource if
CONFIG_PREEMPT is not defined. Otherwise, cond_resched() is a dummy
function. In order to avoid kernel thread occupying entire CPU,
when CONFIG_PREEMPT=y, the kernel thread needs to follow the
rescheduling mechanism like a user thread.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Chen <vincentc@andestech.com>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
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On RISC-V (riscv) audit is supported through generic lib/audit.c.
The patch adds required arch specific definitions.
Signed-off-by: David Abdurachmanov <david.abdurachmanov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
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This patch series now has evolved to contain several related changes.
1. Updated the assorted cleanup series by Palmer.
The original cleanup patch series can be found here.
http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-riscv/2018-August/001232.html
2. Implemented decoupling linux logical CPU ids from hart id.
Some of the work has been inspired from ARM64.
Tested on QEMU & HighFive Unleashed board with/without SMP enabled.
3. Included Anup's cleanup and IPI stat patch.
All the patch series have been combined to avoid conflicts as a lot of
common code is changed different patch sets. Atish has mostly addressed
review comments and fixed checkpatch errors from Palmer's and Anup's
series.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
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The scause is already part of pt_regs so no need to pass
scause as separate arg to do_IRQ().
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
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We move __fstate_save and __fstate_restore to a new source
file, fpu.S.
Signed-off-by: Alan Kao <alankao@andestech.com>
Cc: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <vincentc@andestech.com>
Cc: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
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Add support for a routine that dispatches exceptions with the interrupt
flags set to either the IPI or irqdomain code (and the clock source in the
future).
Loosely based on the irq-riscv-int.c irqchip driver from the RISC-V tree.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
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The existing mechanism for handling IRQs on RISC-V is pretty ugly: the irq
entry code selects the handler via Kconfig dependencies.
Use the new generic IRQ handling infastructure, which allows boot time
registration of the low level entry handler.
This does add an additional load to the interrupt latency, but there's a
lot of tuning left to be done there on RISC-V so it's OK for now.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: jonas@southpole.se
Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux@armlinux.org.uk
Cc: stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi
Cc: openrisc@lists.librecores.org
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180307235731.22627-3-palmer@sifive.com
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Interrupt is allowed during exception handling.
There are warning messages if the kernel enables the configuration
'CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP=y'.
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/rwsem.c:23
in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 1, pid: 43, name: ash
CPU: 0 PID: 43 Comm: ash Tainted: G W 4.15.0-rc8-00089-g89ffdae-dirty #17
Call Trace:
[<000000009abb1587>] walk_stackframe+0x0/0x7a
[<00000000d4f3d088>] ___might_sleep+0x102/0x11a
[<00000000b1fd792a>] down_read+0x18/0x28
[<000000000289ec01>] do_page_fault+0x86/0x2f6
[<00000000012441f6>] _do_fork+0x1b4/0x1e0
[<00000000f46c3e3b>] ret_from_syscall+0xa/0xe
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
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The SUM bit is enabled at the beginning of the copy_{to,from}_user and
{get,put}_user routines, and cleared before they return. But these user
copy helper can be interrupted by exceptions, in which case the SUM bit
will remain set, which leads to elevated privileges for the code running
in exception context, as that can now access userspace address space
unconditionally. This frequently happens when the user copy routines
access freshly allocated user memory that hasn't been faulted in, and a
pagefault needs to be taken before the user copy routines can continue.
Fix this by unconditionally clearing SUM when the exception handler is
called - the restore code will automatically restore it based on the
saved value.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
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Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
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This patch contains the implementation of tasks on RISC-V, most of which
is involved in task switching.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
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