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2018-09-27signal/arm64: Add and use arm64_force_sig_fault where appropriateEric W. Biederman1-8/+3
Wrap force_sig_fault with a helper that calls arm64_show_signal and call arm64_force_sig_fault where appropraite. Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Tested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2018-09-27signal/arm64: Remove unneeded tsk parameter from arm64_force_sig_infoEric W. Biederman1-1/+1
Every caller passes in current for tsk so there is no need to pass tsk. Instead make tsk a local variable initialized to current. Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Tested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2018-03-06arm64: Use arm64_force_sig_info instead of force_sig_infoWill Deacon1-1/+2
Using arm64_force_sig_info means that printing messages about unhandled signals is dealt with for us, so use that in preference to force_sig_info and remove any homebrew printing code. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-01-22signal: Don't use structure initializers for struct siginfoEric W. Biederman1-6/+7
The siginfo structure has all manners of holes with the result that a structure initializer is not guaranteed to initialize all of the bits. As we have to copy the structure to userspace don't even try to use a structure initializer. Instead use clear_siginfo followed by initializing selected fields. This gives a guarantee that uninitialized kernel memory is not copied to userspace. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2017-11-02arm64: introduce an order for exceptionsJames Morse1-2/+3
Currently SError is always masked in the kernel. To support RAS exceptions using SError on hardware with the v8.2 RAS Extensions we need to unmask SError as much as possible. Let's define an order for masking and unmasking exceptions. 'dai' is memorable and effectively what we have today. Disabling debug exceptions should cause all other exceptions to be masked. Masking SError should mask irq, but not disable debug exceptions. Masking irqs has no side effects for other flags. Keeping to this order makes it easier for entry.S to know which exceptions should be unmasked. FIQ is never expected, but we mask it when we mask debug exceptions, and unmask it at all other times. Given masking debug exceptions masks everything, we don't need macros to save/restore that bit independently. Remove them and switch the last caller over to use the daif calls. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-06-29arm64: fix endianness annotation for debug-monitors.cLuc Van Oostenryck1-6/+8
Here we're reading thumb or ARM instructions, which are always stored in memory in little-endian order. These values are thus correctly converted to native order but the intermediate value should be annotated as for little-endian values. Fix this by declaring the intermediate var as __le32 or __le16. Signed-off-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-04-04arm64: cpufeature: Make ID reg accessor naming less counterintuitiveDave Martin1-1/+1
read_system_reg() can readily be confused with read_sysreg(), whereas these are really quite different in their meaning. This patches attempts to reduce the ambiguity be reserving "sysreg" for the actual system register accessors. read_system_reg() is instead renamed to read_sanitised_ftr_reg(), to make it more obvious that the Linux-defined sanitised feature register cache is being accessed here, not the underlying architectural system registers. cpufeature.c's internal __raw_read_system_reg() function is renamed in line with its actual purpose: a form of read_sysreg() that indexes on (non-compiletime-constant) encoding rather than symbolic register name. Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2017-03-02sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to ↵Ingo Molnar1-0/+1
<linux/sched/task_stack.h> We are going to split <linux/sched/task_stack.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files. Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/task_stack.h> file that just maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and bisectable. Include the new header in the files that are going to need it. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-12-25cpu/hotplug: Cleanup state namesThomas Gleixner1-1/+1
When the state names got added a script was used to add the extra argument to the calls. The script basically converted the state constant to a string, but the cleanup to convert these strings into meaningful ones did not happen. Replace all the useless strings with 'subsys/xxx/yyy:state' strings which are used in all the other places already. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161221192112.085444152@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-11-07arm64: Handle TRAP_BRKPT for user mode as wellPratyush Anand1-7/+11
uprobe is registered at break_hook with a unique ESR code. So, when a TRAP_BRKPT occurs, call_break_hook checks if it was for uprobe. If not, then send a SIGTRAP to user. Signed-off-by: Pratyush Anand <panand@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2016-11-07arm64: Handle TRAP_TRACE for user mode as wellPratyush Anand1-10/+12
uprobe registers a handler at step_hook. So, single_step_handler now checks for user mode as well if there is a valid hook. Signed-off-by: Pratyush Anand <panand@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2016-09-09arm64: simplify sysreg manipulationMark Rutland1-5/+3
A while back we added {read,write}_sysreg accessors to handle accesses to system registers, without the usual boilerplate asm volatile, temporary variable, etc. This patch makes use of these across arm64 to make code shorter and clearer. For sequences with a trailing ISB, the existing isb() macro is also used so that asm blocks can be removed entirely. A few uses of inline assembly for msr/mrs are left as-is. Those manipulating sp_el0 for the current thread_info value have special clobber requiremends. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-02arm64: debug: report TRAP_TRACE instead of TRAP_HWBRPT for singlestepWill Deacon1-2/+2
Single-step traps to userspace (e.g. via ptrace) are expected to use the TRAP_TRACE for the si_code field of the siginfo, as opposed to TRAP_HWBRPT that we report currently. Fix the reported value, which has no effect on existing and legacy builds of GDB. Reported-by: Yao Qi <yao.qi@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-01arm64: debug: convert OS lock CPU hotplug notifier to new infrastructureWill Deacon1-24/+6
The arm64 debug monitor initialisation code uses a CPU hotplug notifier to clear the OS lock when CPUs come online. This patch converts the code to the new hotplug mechanism. Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-08-31arm64: debug: avoid resetting stepping state machine when TIF_SINGLESTEPWill Deacon1-2/+4
When TIF_SINGLESTEP is set for a task, the single-step state machine is enabled and we must take care not to reset it to the active-not-pending state if it is already in the active-pending state. Unfortunately, that's exactly what user_enable_single_step does, by unconditionally setting the SS bit in the SPSR for the current task. This causes failures in the GDB testsuite, where GDB ends up missing expected step traps if the instruction being stepped generates another trap, e.g. PTRACE_EVENT_FORK from an SVC instruction. This patch fixes the problem by preserving the current state of the stepping state machine when TIF_SINGLESTEP is set on the current thread. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Yao Qi <yao.qi@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-07-21Merge branch 'for-next/kprobes' into for-next/coreCatalin Marinas1-2/+31
* kprobes: arm64: kprobes: Add KASAN instrumentation around stack accesses arm64: kprobes: Cleanup jprobe_return arm64: kprobes: Fix overflow when saving stack arm64: kprobes: WARN if attempting to step with PSTATE.D=1 kprobes: Add arm64 case in kprobe example module arm64: Add kernel return probes support (kretprobes) arm64: Add trampoline code for kretprobes arm64: kprobes instruction simulation support arm64: Treat all entry code as non-kprobe-able arm64: Blacklist non-kprobe-able symbol arm64: Kprobes with single stepping support arm64: add conditional instruction simulation support arm64: Add more test functions to insn.c arm64: Add HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API feature
2016-07-19arm64: debug: remove redundant spsr manipulationWill Deacon1-11/+2
There is no need to explicitly clear the SS bit immediately before setting it unconditionally. Reported-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2016-07-19arm64: debug: unmask PSTATE.D earlierWill Deacon1-1/+0
Clearing PSTATE.D is one of the requirements for generating a debug exception. The arm64 booting protocol requires that PSTATE.D is set, since many of the debug registers (for example, the hw_breakpoint registers) are UNKNOWN out of reset and could potentially generate spurious, fatal debug exceptions in early boot code if PSTATE.D was clear. Once the debug registers have been safely initialised, PSTATE.D is cleared, however this is currently broken for two reasons: (1) The boot CPU clears PSTATE.D in a postcore_initcall and secondary CPUs clear PSTATE.D in secondary_start_kernel. Since the initcall runs after SMP (and the scheduler) have been initialised, there is no guarantee that it is actually running on the boot CPU. In this case, the boot CPU is left with PSTATE.D set and is not capable of generating debug exceptions. (2) In a preemptible kernel, we may explicitly schedule on the IRQ return path to EL1. If an IRQ occurs with PSTATE.D set in the idle thread, then we may schedule the kthread_init thread, run the postcore_initcall to clear PSTATE.D and then context switch back to the idle thread before returning from the IRQ. The exception return path will then restore PSTATE.D from the stack, and set it again. This patch fixes the problem by moving the clearing of PSTATE.D earlier to proc.S. This has the desirable effect of clearing it in one place for all CPUs, long before we have to worry about the scheduler or any exception handling. We ensure that the previous reset of MDSCR_EL1 has completed before unmasking the exception, so that any spurious exceptions resulting from UNKNOWN debug registers are not generated. Without this patch applied, the kprobes selftests have been seen to fail under KVM, where we end up attempting to step the OOL instruction buffer with PSTATE.D set and therefore fail to complete the step. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reported-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Tested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2016-07-19arm64: Blacklist non-kprobe-able symbolPratyush Anand1-0/+17
Add all function symbols which are called from do_debug_exception under NOKPROBE_SYMBOL, as they can not kprobed. Signed-off-by: Pratyush Anand <panand@redhat.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2016-07-19arm64: Kprobes with single stepping supportSandeepa Prabhu1-2/+14
Add support for basic kernel probes(kprobes) and jump probes (jprobes) for ARM64. Kprobes utilizes software breakpoint and single step debug exceptions supported on ARM v8. A software breakpoint is placed at the probe address to trap the kernel execution into the kprobe handler. ARM v8 supports enabling single stepping before the break exception return (ERET), with next PC in exception return address (ELR_EL1). The kprobe handler prepares an executable memory slot for out-of-line execution with a copy of the original instruction being probed, and enables single stepping. The PC is set to the out-of-line slot address before the ERET. With this scheme, the instruction is executed with the exact same register context except for the PC (and DAIF) registers. Debug mask (PSTATE.D) is enabled only when single stepping a recursive kprobe, e.g.: during kprobes reenter so that probed instruction can be single stepped within the kprobe handler -exception- context. The recursion depth of kprobe is always 2, i.e. upon probe re-entry, any further re-entry is prevented by not calling handlers and the case counted as a missed kprobe). Single stepping from the x-o-l slot has a drawback for PC-relative accesses like branching and symbolic literals access as the offset from the new PC (slot address) may not be ensured to fit in the immediate value of the opcode. Such instructions need simulation, so reject probing them. Instructions generating exceptions or cpu mode change are rejected for probing. Exclusive load/store instructions are rejected too. Additionally, the code is checked to see if it is inside an exclusive load/store sequence (code from Pratyush). System instructions are mostly enabled for stepping, except MSR/MRS accesses to "DAIF" flags in PSTATE, which are not safe for probing. This also changes arch/arm64/include/asm/ptrace.h to use include/asm-generic/ptrace.h. Thanks to Steve Capper and Pratyush Anand for several suggested Changes. Signed-off-by: Sandeepa Prabhu <sandeepa.s.prabhu@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David A. Long <dave.long@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Pratyush Anand <panand@redhat.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2016-04-14arm64/debug: Remove superfluous SMP function callAnna-Maria Gleixner1-2/+1
Since commit 1cf4f629d9d2 ("cpu/hotplug: Move online calls to hotplugged cpu") it is ensured that callbacks of CPU_ONLINE and CPU_DOWN_PREPARE are processed on the hotplugged CPU. Due to this SMP function calls are no longer required. Replace smp_call_function_single() with a direct call to clear_os_lock(). The function writes the OSLAR register to clear OS locking. This does not require to be called with interrupts disabled, therefore the smp_call_function_single() calling convention is not preserved. Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-03-17Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-11/+12
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas: "Here are the main arm64 updates for 4.6. There are some relatively intrusive changes to support KASLR, the reworking of the kernel virtual memory layout and initial page table creation. Summary: - Initial page table creation reworked to avoid breaking large block mappings (huge pages) into smaller ones. The ARM architecture requires break-before-make in such cases to avoid TLB conflicts but that's not always possible on live page tables - Kernel virtual memory layout: the kernel image is no longer linked to the bottom of the linear mapping (PAGE_OFFSET) but at the bottom of the vmalloc space, allowing the kernel to be loaded (nearly) anywhere in physical RAM - Kernel ASLR: position independent kernel Image and modules being randomly mapped in the vmalloc space with the randomness is provided by UEFI (efi_get_random_bytes() patches merged via the arm64 tree, acked by Matt Fleming) - Implement relative exception tables for arm64, required by KASLR (initial code for ARCH_HAS_RELATIVE_EXTABLE added to lib/extable.c but actual x86 conversion to deferred to 4.7 because of the merge dependencies) - Support for the User Access Override feature of ARMv8.2: this allows uaccess functions (get_user etc.) to be implemented using LDTR/STTR instructions. Such instructions, when run by the kernel, perform unprivileged accesses adding an extra level of protection. The set_fs() macro is used to "upgrade" such instruction to privileged accesses via the UAO bit - Half-precision floating point support (part of ARMv8.2) - Optimisations for CPUs with or without a hardware prefetcher (using run-time code patching) - copy_page performance improvement to deal with 128 bytes at a time - Sanity checks on the CPU capabilities (via CPUID) to prevent incompatible secondary CPUs from being brought up (e.g. weird big.LITTLE configurations) - valid_user_regs() reworked for better sanity check of the sigcontext information (restored pstate information) - ACPI parking protocol implementation - CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA enabled by default - VDSO code marked as read-only - DEBUG_PAGEALLOC support - ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL enabled - Erratum workaround Cavium ThunderX SoC - set_pte_at() fix for PROT_NONE mappings - Code clean-ups" * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (99 commits) arm64: kasan: Fix zero shadow mapping overriding kernel image shadow arm64: kasan: Use actual memory node when populating the kernel image shadow arm64: Update PTE_RDONLY in set_pte_at() for PROT_NONE permission arm64: Fix misspellings in comments. arm64: efi: add missing frame pointer assignment arm64: make mrs_s prefixing implicit in read_cpuid arm64: enable CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA by default arm64: Rework valid_user_regs arm64: mm: check at build time that PAGE_OFFSET divides the VA space evenly arm64: KVM: Move kvm_call_hyp back to its original localtion arm64: mm: treat memstart_addr as a signed quantity arm64: mm: list kernel sections in order arm64: lse: deal with clobbered IP registers after branch via PLT arm64: mm: dump: Use VA_START directly instead of private LOWEST_ADDR arm64: kconfig: add submenu for 8.2 architectural features arm64: kernel: acpi: fix ioremap in ACPI parking protocol cpu_postboot arm64: Add support for Half precision floating point arm64: Remove fixmap include fragility arm64: Add workaround for Cavium erratum 27456 arm64: mm: Mark .rodata as RO ...
2016-02-25arm64: Rename cpuid_feature field extract routinesSuzuki K Poulose1-1/+1
Now that we have a clear understanding of the sign of a feature, rename the routines to reflect the sign, so that it is not misused. The cpuid_feature_extract_field() now accepts a 'sign' parameter. Signed-off-by: Suzuki K. Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2016-02-16arm64: replace read_lock to rcu lock in call_step_hookYang Shi1-10/+11
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/rtmutex.c:917 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 128, pid: 383, name: sh Preemption disabled at:[<ffff800000124c18>] kgdb_cpu_enter+0x158/0x6b8 CPU: 3 PID: 383 Comm: sh Tainted: G W 4.1.13-rt13 #2 Hardware name: Freescale Layerscape 2085a RDB Board (DT) Call trace: [<ffff8000000885e8>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x128 [<ffff800000088734>] show_stack+0x24/0x30 [<ffff80000079a7c4>] dump_stack+0x80/0xa0 [<ffff8000000bd324>] ___might_sleep+0x18c/0x1a0 [<ffff8000007a20ac>] __rt_spin_lock+0x2c/0x40 [<ffff8000007a2268>] rt_read_lock+0x40/0x58 [<ffff800000085328>] single_step_handler+0x38/0xd8 [<ffff800000082368>] do_debug_exception+0x58/0xb8 Exception stack(0xffff80834a1e7c80 to 0xffff80834a1e7da0) 7c80: ffffff9c ffffffff 92c23ba0 0000ffff 4a1e7e40 ffff8083 001bfcc4 ffff8000 7ca0: f2000400 00000000 00000000 00000000 4a1e7d80 ffff8083 0049501c ffff8000 7cc0: 00005402 00000000 00aaa210 ffff8000 4a1e7ea0 ffff8083 000833f4 ffff8000 7ce0: ffffff9c ffffffff 92c23ba0 0000ffff 4a1e7ea0 ffff8083 001bfcc0 ffff8000 7d00: 4a0fc400 ffff8083 00005402 00000000 4a1e7d40 ffff8083 00490324 ffff8000 7d20: ffffff9c 00000000 92c23ba0 0000ffff 000a0000 00000000 00000000 00000000 7d40: 00000008 00000000 00080000 00000000 92c23b8b 0000ffff 92c23b8e 0000ffff 7d60: 00000038 00000000 00001cb2 00000000 00000005 00000000 92d7b498 0000ffff 7d80: 01010101 01010101 92be9000 0000ffff 00000000 00000000 00000030 00000000 [<ffff8000000833f4>] el1_dbg+0x18/0x6c This issue is similar with 62c6c61("arm64: replace read_lock to rcu lock in call_break_hook"), but comes to single_step_handler. This also solves kgdbts boot test silent hang issue on 4.4 -rt kernel. Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linaro.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2016-02-10arm64: debug: re-enable irqs before sending breakpoint SIGTRAPWill Deacon1-26/+22
force_sig_info can sleep under an -rt kernel, so attempting to send a breakpoint SIGTRAP with interrupts disabled yields the following BUG: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at /kernel-source/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c:917 in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 128, pid: 551, name: test.sh CPU: 5 PID: 551 Comm: test.sh Not tainted 4.1.13-rt13 #7 Hardware name: Freescale Layerscape 2085a RDB Board (DT) Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x0/0x128 show_stack+0x24/0x30 dump_stack+0x80/0xa0 ___might_sleep+0x128/0x1a0 rt_spin_lock+0x2c/0x40 force_sig_info+0xcc/0x210 brk_handler.part.2+0x6c/0x80 brk_handler+0xd8/0xe8 do_debug_exception+0x58/0xb8 This patch fixes the problem by ensuring that interrupts are enabled prior to sending the SIGTRAP if they were already enabled in the user context. Reported-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2015-11-04Merge tag 'driver-core-4.4-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core updates from Greg KH: "Here's the "big" driver core updates for 4.4-rc1. Primarily a bunch of debugfs updates, with a smattering of minor driver core fixes and updates as well. All have been in linux-next for a long time" * tag 'driver-core-4.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: debugfs: Add debugfs_create_ulong() of: to support binding numa node to specified device in devicetree debugfs: Add read-only/write-only bool file ops debugfs: Add read-only/write-only size_t file ops debugfs: Add read-only/write-only x64 file ops debugfs: Consolidate file mode checks in debugfs_create_*() Revert "mm: Check if section present during memory block (un)registering" driver-core: platform: Provide helpers for multi-driver modules mm: Check if section present during memory block (un)registering devres: fix a for loop bounds check CMA: fix CONFIG_CMA_SIZE_MBYTES overflow in 64bit base/platform: assert that dev_pm_domain callbacks are called unconditionally sysfs: correctly handle short reads on PREALLOC attrs. base: soc: siplify ida usage kobject: move EXPORT_SYMBOL() macros next to corresponding definitions kobject: explain what kobject's sd field is debugfs: document that debugfs_remove*() accepts NULL and error values debugfs: Pass bool pointer to debugfs_create_bool() ACPI / EC: Fix broken 64bit big-endian users of 'global_lock'
2015-11-04Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+4
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas: - "genirq: Introduce generic irq migration for cpu hotunplugged" patch merged from tip/irq/for-arm to allow the arm64-specific part to be upstreamed via the arm64 tree - CPU feature detection reworked to cope with heterogeneous systems where CPUs may not have exactly the same features. The features reported by the kernel via internal data structures or ELF_HWCAP are delayed until all the CPUs are up (and before user space starts) - Support for 16KB pages, with the additional bonus of a 36-bit VA space, though the latter only depending on EXPERT - Implement native {relaxed, acquire, release} atomics for arm64 - New ASID allocation algorithm which avoids IPI on roll-over, together with TLB invalidation optimisations (using local vs global where feasible) - KASan support for arm64 - EFI_STUB clean-up and isolation for the kernel proper (required by KASan) - copy_{to,from,in}_user optimisations (sharing the memcpy template) - perf: moving arm64 to the arm32/64 shared PMU framework - L1_CACHE_BYTES increased to 128 to accommodate Cavium hardware - Support for the contiguous PTE hint on kernel mapping (16 consecutive entries may be able to use a single TLB entry) - Generic CONFIG_HZ now used on arm64 - defconfig updates * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (91 commits) arm64/efi: fix libstub build under CONFIG_MODVERSIONS ARM64: Enable multi-core scheduler support by default arm64/efi: move arm64 specific stub C code to libstub arm64: page-align sections for DEBUG_RODATA arm64: Fix build with CONFIG_ZONE_DMA=n arm64: Fix compat register mappings arm64: Increase the max granular size arm64: remove bogus TASK_SIZE_64 check arm64: make Timer Interrupt Frequency selectable arm64/mm: use PAGE_ALIGNED instead of IS_ALIGNED arm64: cachetype: fix definitions of ICACHEF_* flags arm64: cpufeature: declare enable_cpu_capabilities as static genirq: Make the cpuhotplug migration code less noisy arm64: Constify hwcap name string arrays arm64/kvm: Make use of the system wide safe values arm64/debug: Make use of the system wide safe value arm64: Move FP/ASIMD hwcap handling to common code arm64/HWCAP: Use system wide safe values arm64/capabilities: Make use of system wide safe value arm64: Delay cpu feature capability checks ...
2015-10-21arm64/debug: Make use of the system wide safe valueSuzuki K. Poulose1-2/+4
Use the system wide value of ID_AA64DFR0 to make safer decisions Signed-off-by: Suzuki K. Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Tested-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-10-16arm64: debug: Fix typo in debug-monitors.cYang Shi1-1/+1
Fix handers to handlers. Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-10-06arm64: replace read_lock to rcu lock in call_break_hookYang Shi1-10/+11
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/rtmutex.c:917 in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 128, pid: 342, name: perf 1 lock held by perf/342: #0: (break_hook_lock){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffc0000851ac>] call_break_hook+0x34/0xd0 irq event stamp: 62224 hardirqs last enabled at (62223): [<ffffffc00010b7bc>] __call_rcu.constprop.59+0x104/0x270 hardirqs last disabled at (62224): [<ffffffc0000fbe20>] vprintk_emit+0x68/0x640 softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffc000097928>] copy_process.part.8+0x428/0x17f8 softirqs last disabled at (0): [< (null)>] (null) CPU: 0 PID: 342 Comm: perf Not tainted 4.1.6-rt5 #4 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) Call trace: [<ffffffc000089968>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x128 [<ffffffc000089ab0>] show_stack+0x20/0x30 [<ffffffc0007030d0>] dump_stack+0x7c/0xa0 [<ffffffc0000c878c>] ___might_sleep+0x174/0x260 [<ffffffc000708ac8>] __rt_spin_lock+0x28/0x40 [<ffffffc000708db0>] rt_read_lock+0x60/0x80 [<ffffffc0000851a8>] call_break_hook+0x30/0xd0 [<ffffffc000085a70>] brk_handler+0x30/0x98 [<ffffffc000082248>] do_debug_exception+0x50/0xb8 Exception stack(0xffffffc00514fe30 to 0xffffffc00514ff50) fe20: 00000000 00000000 c1594680 0000007f fe40: ffffffff ffffffff 92063940 0000007f 0550dcd8 ffffffc0 00000000 00000000 fe60: 0514fe70 ffffffc0 000be1f8 ffffffc0 0514feb0 ffffffc0 0008948c ffffffc0 fe80: 00000004 00000000 0514fed0 ffffffc0 ffffffff ffffffff 9282a948 0000007f fea0: 00000000 00000000 9282b708 0000007f c1592820 0000007f 00083914 ffffffc0 fec0: 00000000 00000000 00000010 00000000 00000064 00000000 00000001 00000000 fee0: 005101e0 00000000 c1594680 0000007f c1594740 0000007f ffffffd8 ffffff80 ff00: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 c1594770 0000007f c1594770 0000007f ff20: 00665e10 00000000 7f7f7f7f 7f7f7f7f 01010101 01010101 00000000 00000000 ff40: 928e4cc0 0000007f 91ff11e8 0000007f call_break_hook is called in atomic context (hard irq disabled), so replace the sleepable lock to rcu lock, replace relevant list operations to rcu version and call synchronize_rcu() in unregister_break_hook(). And, replace write lock to spinlock in {un}register_break_hook. Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2015-10-05arm64: debug: Fix typo in debug-monitors.cYang Shi1-1/+1
Fix comment typo: s/handers/handlers/ Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2015-10-04debugfs: Pass bool pointer to debugfs_create_bool()Viresh Kumar1-2/+2
Its a bit odd that debugfs_create_bool() takes 'u32 *' as an argument, when all it needs is a boolean pointer. It would be better to update this API to make it accept 'bool *' instead, as that will make it more consistent and often more convenient. Over that bool takes just a byte. That required updates to all user sites as well, in the same commit updating the API. regmap core was also using debugfs_{read|write}_file_bool(), directly and variable types were updated for that to be bool as well. Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Acked-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-09-17arm64: cpu hotplug: ensure we mask out CPU_TASKS_FROZEN in notifiersWill Deacon1-1/+1
We have a couple of CPU hotplug notifiers for resetting the CPU debug state to a sane value when a CPU comes online. This patch ensures that we mask out CPU_TASKS_FROZEN so that we don't miss any online events occuring due to suspend/resume. Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2015-07-27arm64: debug: rename enum debug_el to avoid symbol collisionWill Deacon1-2/+2
lib/list_sort.c defines a 'struct debug_el', where "el" is assumedly a a contraction of "element". This conflicts with 'enum debug_el' in our asm/debug-monitors.h header file, where "el" stands for Exception Level. The result is build failure when targetting allmodconfig, so rename our enum to 'dbg_active_el' to be slightly more explicit about what it is. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2014-08-05Merge tag 'kvm-arm-for-3.17' of ↵Paolo Bonzini1-9/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into kvm KVM/ARM New features for 3.17 include: - Fixes and code refactoring for stage2 kvm MMU unmap_range - Support unmapping IPAs on deleting memslots for arm and arm64 - Support MMIO mappings in stage2 faults - KVM VGIC v2 emulation on GICv3 hardware - Big-Endian support for arm/arm64 (guest and host) - Debug Architecture support for arm64 (arm32 is on Christoffer's todo list) Conflicts: virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c [last minute cherry-pick from 3.17 to 3.16]
2014-07-31arm64: don't call break hooks for BRK exceptions from EL0Will Deacon1-11/+11
Our break hooks are used to handle brk exceptions from kgdb (and potentially kprobes if that code ever resurfaces), so don't bother calling them if the BRK exception comes from userspace. This prevents userspace from trapping to a kdb shell on systems where kgdb is enabled and active. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2014-07-11arm64: move DBG_MDSCR_* to asm/debug-monitors.hMarc Zyngier1-9/+0
In order to be able to use the DBG_MDSCR_* macros from the KVM code, move the relevant definitions to the obvious include file. Also move the debug_el enum to a portion of the file that is guarded by #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ in order to use that file from assembly code. Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2014-04-25arm64: debug: remove noisy, pointless warningWill Deacon1-3/+0
Sending a SIGTRAP to a user task after execution of a BRK instruction at EL0 is fundamental to the way in which software breakpoints work and doesn't deserve a warning to be logged in dmesg. Whilst the warning can be justified from EL1, do_debug_exception will already do the right thing, so simply remove the code altogether. Cc: Sandeepa Prabhu <sandeepa.prabhu@linaro.org> Reported-by: Kyrylo Tkachov <kyrylo.tkachov@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-04-07Merge tag 'cpu-hotplug-3.15-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+5
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull CPU hotplug notifiers registration fixes from Rafael Wysocki: "The purpose of this single series of commits from Srivatsa S Bhat (with a small piece from Gautham R Shenoy) touching multiple subsystems that use CPU hotplug notifiers is to provide a way to register them that will not lead to deadlocks with CPU online/offline operations as described in the changelog of commit 93ae4f978ca7f ("CPU hotplug: Provide lockless versions of callback registration functions"). The first three commits in the series introduce the API and document it and the rest simply goes through the users of CPU hotplug notifiers and converts them to using the new method" * tag 'cpu-hotplug-3.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (52 commits) net/iucv/iucv.c: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration net/core/flow.c: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration mm, zswap: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration mm, vmstat: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration profile: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration trace, ring-buffer: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration xen, balloon: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration hwmon, via-cputemp: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration hwmon, coretemp: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration thermal, x86-pkg-temp: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration octeon, watchdog: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration oprofile, nmi-timer: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration intel-idle: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration clocksource, dummy-timer: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration drivers/base/topology.c: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration acpi-cpufreq: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration zsmalloc: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration scsi, fcoe: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration scsi, bnx2fc: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration scsi, bnx2i: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration ...
2014-03-20arm64, debug-monitors: Fix CPU hotplug callback registrationSrivatsa S. Bhat1-1/+5
Subsystems that want to register CPU hotplug callbacks, as well as perform initialization for the CPUs that are already online, often do it as shown below: get_online_cpus(); for_each_online_cpu(cpu) init_cpu(cpu); register_cpu_notifier(&foobar_cpu_notifier); put_online_cpus(); This is wrong, since it is prone to ABBA deadlocks involving the cpu_add_remove_lock and the cpu_hotplug.lock (when running concurrently with CPU hotplug operations). Instead, the correct and race-free way of performing the callback registration is: cpu_notifier_register_begin(); for_each_online_cpu(cpu) init_cpu(cpu); /* Note the use of the double underscored version of the API */ __register_cpu_notifier(&foobar_cpu_notifier); cpu_notifier_register_done(); Fix the debug-monitors code in arm64 by using this latter form of callback registration. Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-03-13arm64: debug: make local symbols staticJingoo Han1-2/+2
Make local symbols static, because these are used only in this file. Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-02-26arm64: enable processor debug state for secondary cpusVijaya Kumar K1-4/+3
processor debug state PSTATE.D is unmasked in smp call clear_os_lock for secondary cpus. So debug state is still masked in normal kernel context. With this patch, unmask debug state on secondary boot for the cpus in normal kernel context. Now kgdb tests passed with multicore. Signed-off-by: Vijaya Kumar K <Vijaya.Kumar@caviumnetworks.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-02-26arm64: Add macros to manage processor debug stateVijaya Kumar K1-0/+1
Add macros to enable and disable to manage PSTATE.D for debugging. The macros local_dbg_save and local_dbg_restore are moved to irqflags.h file KGDB boot tests fail because of PSTATE.D is masked. unmask it for debugging support Signed-off-by: Vijaya Kumar K <Vijaya.Kumar@caviumnetworks.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-12-19arm64: support single-step and breakpoint handler hooksSandeepa Prabhu1-1/+87
AArch64 Single Steping and Breakpoint debug exceptions will be used by multiple debug framworks like kprobes & kgdb. This patch implements the hooks for those frameworks to register their own handlers for handling breakpoint and single step events. Reworked the debug exception handler in entry.S: do_dbg to route software breakpoint (BRK64) exception to do_debug_exception() Signed-off-by: Sandeepa Prabhu <sandeepa.prabhu@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@linaro.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-11-28arm64: debug: make aarch32 bkpt checking endian cleanMatthew Leach1-8/+12
The current breakpoint instruction checking code for A32 is not endian clean. Fix this with appropriate byte-swapping when retrieving instructions. Signed-off-by: Matthew Leach <matthew.leach@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-10-29ARM: 7862/1: pcpu: replace __get_cpu_var_usesChristoph Lameter1-7/+6
This is the ARM part of Christoph's patchset cleaning up the various uses of __get_cpu_var across the tree. The idea is to convert __get_cpu_var into either an explicit address calculation using this_cpu_ptr() or into a use of this_cpu operations that use the offset. Thereby address calculations are avoided and fewer registers are used when code is generated. [will: fixed debug ref counting checks and pcpu array accesses] Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2013-07-14arm64: delete __cpuinit usage from all usersPaul Gortmaker1-3/+3
The __cpuinit type of throwaway sections might have made sense some time ago when RAM was more constrained, but now the savings do not offset the cost and complications. For example, the fix in commit 5e427ec2d0 ("x86: Fix bit corruption at CPU resume time") is a good example of the nasty type of bugs that can be created with improper use of the various __init prefixes. After a discussion on LKML[1] it was decided that cpuinit should go the way of devinit and be phased out. Once all the users are gone, we can then finally remove the macros themselves from linux/init.h. Note that some harmless section mismatch warnings may result, since notify_cpu_starting() and cpu_up() are arch independent (kernel/cpu.c) are flagged as __cpuinit -- so if we remove the __cpuinit from arch specific callers, we will also get section mismatch warnings. As an intermediate step, we intend to turn the linux/init.h cpuinit content into no-ops as early as possible, since that will get rid of these warnings. In any case, they are temporary and harmless. This removes all the arch/arm64 uses of the __cpuinit macros from all C files. Currently arm64 does not have any __CPUINIT used in assembly files. [1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/5/20/589 Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2013-06-12arm64: debug: consolidate software breakpoint handlersWill Deacon1-2/+64
The software breakpoint handlers are hooked in directly from ptrace, which makes it difficult to add additional handlers for things like kprobes and kgdb. This patch moves the handling code into debug-monitors.c, where we can dispatch to different debug subsystems more easily. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-05-13arm64: debug: clear mdscr_el1 instead of taking the OS lockWill Deacon1-2/+0
During boot, we take the debug OS lock before interrupts are enabled. This is required to prevent clearing of PSTATE.D on the interrupt entry path, which could result in spurious debug exceptions before we've got round to resetting things like the hardware breakpoints registers to a sane state. A problem with this approach is that taking the OS lock prevents an external JTAG debugger from debugging the system, which is especially irritating during boot, where JTAG debugging can be most useful. This patch clears mdscr_el1 rather than taking the lock, clearing the MDE and KDE bits and preventing self-hosted hardware debug exceptions from occurring. Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-09-17arm64: Debugging supportWill Deacon1-0/+288
This patch adds ptrace, debug monitors and hardware breakpoints support. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>