genirq: Implement a sane sparse_irq allocator

The current sparse_irq allocator has several short comings due to
failures in the design or the lack of it:

 - Requires iteration over the number of active irqs to find a free slot
   (Some architectures have grown their own workarounds for this)
 - Removal of entries is not possible
 - Racy between create_irq_nr and destroy_irq (plugged by horrible
   callbacks)
 - Migration of active irq descriptors is not possible
 - No bulk allocation of irq ranges
 - Sprinkeled irq_desc references all over the place outside of kernel/irq/
   (The previous chip functions series is addressing this issue)

Implement a sane allocator which fixes the above short comings (though
migration of active descriptors needs a full tree wide cleanup of the
direct and mostly unlocked access to irq_desc).

The new allocator still uses a radix_tree, but uses a bitmap for
keeping track of allocated irq numbers. That allows:

 - Fast lookup of a free slot
 - Allows the removal of descriptors
 - Prevents the create/destroy race
 - Bulk allocation of consecutive irq ranges
 - Basic design is ready for migration of life descriptors after
   further cleanups

The bitmap is also used in the SPARSE_IRQ=n case for lookup and
raceless (de)allocation of irq numbers. So it removes the requirement
for looping through the descriptor array to find slots.

Right now it uses sparse_irq_lock to protect the bitmap and the radix
tree, but after cleaning up all users we should be able convert that
to a mutex and to switch the radix_tree and decriptor allocations to
GFP_KERNEL.

[ Folded in a bugfix from Yinghai Lu ]

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

1 files changed, 23 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/linux/irq.h b/include/linux/irq.h
index 30a300991ed4..cefacf928b33 100644
--- a/include/linux/irq.h
+++ b/include/linux/irq.h
@@ -398,6 +398,29 @@ static inline struct irq_2_iommu *irq_data_get_iommu(struct irq_data *d)
 }
 #endif
 
+int irq_alloc_descs(int irq, unsigned int from, unsigned int cnt, int node);
+void irq_free_descs(unsigned int irq, unsigned int cnt);
+
+static inline int irq_alloc_desc(int node)
+{
+	return irq_alloc_descs(-1, 0, 1, node);
+}
+
+static inline int irq_alloc_desc_at(unsigned int at, int node)
+{
+	return irq_alloc_descs(at, at, 1, node);
+}
+
+static inline int irq_alloc_desc_from(unsigned int from, int node)
+{
+	return irq_alloc_descs(-1, from, 1, node);
+}
+
+static inline void irq_free_desc(unsigned int irq)
+{
+	irq_free_descs(irq, 1);
+}
+
 #endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS */
 
 #endif /* !CONFIG_S390 */