i386: move boot

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

1 files changed, 467 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/video.c b/arch/x86/boot/video.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e4ba897bf9a3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/video.c
@@ -0,0 +1,467 @@
+/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
+ *
+ *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *   Copyright 2007 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved
+ *
+ *   This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
+ *   the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * arch/i386/boot/video.c
+ *
+ * Select video mode
+ */
+
+#include "boot.h"
+#include "video.h"
+#include "vesa.h"
+
+/*
+ * Mode list variables
+ */
+static struct card_info cards[];    /* List of cards to probe for */
+
+/*
+ * Common variables
+ */
+int adapter;			/* 0=CGA/MDA/HGC, 1=EGA, 2=VGA+ */
+u16 video_segment;
+int force_x, force_y;	/* Don't query the BIOS for cols/rows */
+
+int do_restore = 0;	/* Screen contents changed during mode flip */
+int graphic_mode;	/* Graphic mode with linear frame buffer */
+
+static void store_cursor_position(void)
+{
+	u16 curpos;
+	u16 ax, bx;
+
+	ax = 0x0300;
+	bx = 0;
+	asm(INT10
+	    : "=d" (curpos), "+a" (ax), "+b" (bx)
+	    : : "ecx", "esi", "edi");
+
+	boot_params.screen_info.orig_x = curpos;
+	boot_params.screen_info.orig_y = curpos >> 8;
+}
+
+static void store_video_mode(void)
+{
+	u16 ax, page;
+
+	/* N.B.: the saving of the video page here is a bit silly,
+	   since we pretty much assume page 0 everywhere. */
+	ax = 0x0f00;
+	asm(INT10
+	    : "+a" (ax), "=b" (page)
+	    : : "ecx", "edx", "esi", "edi");
+
+	/* Not all BIOSes are clean with respect to the top bit */
+	boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_mode = ax & 0x7f;
+	boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_page = page >> 8;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Store the video mode parameters for later usage by the kernel.
+ * This is done by asking the BIOS except for the rows/columns
+ * parameters in the default 80x25 mode -- these are set directly,
+ * because some very obscure BIOSes supply insane values.
+ */
+static void store_mode_params(void)
+{
+	u16 font_size;
+	int x, y;
+
+	/* For graphics mode, it is up to the mode-setting driver
+	   (currently only video-vesa.c) to store the parameters */
+	if (graphic_mode)
+		return;
+
+	store_cursor_position();
+	store_video_mode();
+
+	if (boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_mode == 0x07) {
+		/* MDA, HGC, or VGA in monochrome mode */
+		video_segment = 0xb000;
+	} else {
+		/* CGA, EGA, VGA and so forth */
+		video_segment = 0xb800;
+	}
+
+	set_fs(0);
+	font_size = rdfs16(0x485); /* Font size, BIOS area */
+	boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_points = font_size;
+
+	x = rdfs16(0x44a);
+	y = (adapter == ADAPTER_CGA) ? 25 : rdfs8(0x484)+1;
+
+	if (force_x)
+		x = force_x;
+	if (force_y)
+		y = force_y;
+
+	boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_cols  = x;
+	boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_lines = y;
+}
+
+/* Probe the video drivers and have them generate their mode lists. */
+static void probe_cards(int unsafe)
+{
+	struct card_info *card;
+	static u8 probed[2];
+
+	if (probed[unsafe])
+		return;
+
+	probed[unsafe] = 1;
+
+	for (card = video_cards; card < video_cards_end; card++) {
+		if (card->unsafe == unsafe) {
+			if (card->probe)
+				card->nmodes = card->probe();
+			else
+				card->nmodes = 0;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/* Test if a mode is defined */
+int mode_defined(u16 mode)
+{
+	struct card_info *card;
+	struct mode_info *mi;
+	int i;
+
+	for (card = video_cards; card < video_cards_end; card++) {
+		mi = card->modes;
+		for (i = 0; i < card->nmodes; i++, mi++) {
+			if (mi->mode == mode)
+				return 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Set mode (without recalc) */
+static int raw_set_mode(u16 mode, u16 *real_mode)
+{
+	int nmode, i;
+	struct card_info *card;
+	struct mode_info *mi;
+
+	/* Drop the recalc bit if set */
+	mode &= ~VIDEO_RECALC;
+
+	/* Scan for mode based on fixed ID, position, or resolution */
+	nmode = 0;
+	for (card = video_cards; card < video_cards_end; card++) {
+		mi = card->modes;
+		for (i = 0; i < card->nmodes; i++, mi++) {
+			int visible = mi->x || mi->y;
+
+			if ((mode == nmode && visible) ||
+			    mode == mi->mode ||
+			    mode == (mi->y << 8)+mi->x) {
+				*real_mode = mi->mode;
+				return card->set_mode(mi);
+			}
+
+			if (visible)
+				nmode++;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Nothing found?  Is it an "exceptional" (unprobed) mode? */
+	for (card = video_cards; card < video_cards_end; card++) {
+		if (mode >= card->xmode_first &&
+		    mode < card->xmode_first+card->xmode_n) {
+			struct mode_info mix;
+			*real_mode = mix.mode = mode;
+			mix.x = mix.y = 0;
+			return card->set_mode(&mix);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Otherwise, failure... */
+	return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Recalculate the vertical video cutoff (hack!)
+ */
+static void vga_recalc_vertical(void)
+{
+	unsigned int font_size, rows;
+	u16 crtc;
+	u8 pt, ov;
+
+	set_fs(0);
+	font_size = rdfs8(0x485); /* BIOS: font size (pixels) */
+	rows = force_y ? force_y : rdfs8(0x484)+1; /* Text rows */
+
+	rows *= font_size;	/* Visible scan lines */
+	rows--;			/* ... minus one */
+
+	crtc = vga_crtc();
+
+	pt = in_idx(crtc, 0x11);
+	pt &= ~0x80;		/* Unlock CR0-7 */
+	out_idx(pt, crtc, 0x11);
+
+	out_idx((u8)rows, crtc, 0x12); /* Lower height register */
+
+	ov = in_idx(crtc, 0x07); /* Overflow register */
+	ov &= 0xbd;
+	ov |= (rows >> (8-1)) & 0x02;
+	ov |= (rows >> (9-6)) & 0x40;
+	out_idx(ov, crtc, 0x07);
+}
+
+/* Set mode (with recalc if specified) */
+static int set_mode(u16 mode)
+{
+	int rv;
+	u16 real_mode;
+
+	/* Very special mode numbers... */
+	if (mode == VIDEO_CURRENT_MODE)
+		return 0;	/* Nothing to do... */
+	else if (mode == NORMAL_VGA)
+		mode = VIDEO_80x25;
+	else if (mode == EXTENDED_VGA)
+		mode = VIDEO_8POINT;
+
+	rv = raw_set_mode(mode, &real_mode);
+	if (rv)
+		return rv;
+
+	if (mode & VIDEO_RECALC)
+		vga_recalc_vertical();
+
+	/* Save the canonical mode number for the kernel, not
+	   an alias, size specification or menu position */
+	boot_params.hdr.vid_mode = real_mode;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned int get_entry(void)
+{
+	char entry_buf[4];
+	int i, len = 0;
+	int key;
+	unsigned int v;
+
+	do {
+		key = getchar();
+
+		if (key == '\b') {
+			if (len > 0) {
+				puts("\b \b");
+				len--;
+			}
+		} else if ((key >= '0' && key <= '9') ||
+			   (key >= 'A' && key <= 'Z') ||
+			   (key >= 'a' && key <= 'z')) {
+			if (len < sizeof entry_buf) {
+				entry_buf[len++] = key;
+				putchar(key);
+			}
+		}
+	} while (key != '\r');
+	putchar('\n');
+
+	if (len == 0)
+		return VIDEO_CURRENT_MODE; /* Default */
+
+	v = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+		v <<= 4;
+		key = entry_buf[i] | 0x20;
+		v += (key > '9') ? key-'a'+10 : key-'0';
+	}
+
+	return v;
+}
+
+static void display_menu(void)
+{
+	struct card_info *card;
+	struct mode_info *mi;
+	char ch;
+	int i;
+
+	puts("Mode:    COLSxROWS:\n");
+
+	ch = '0';
+	for (card = video_cards; card < video_cards_end; card++) {
+		mi = card->modes;
+		for (i = 0; i < card->nmodes; i++, mi++) {
+			int visible = mi->x && mi->y;
+			u16 mode_id = mi->mode ? mi->mode :
+				(mi->y << 8)+mi->x;
+
+			if (!visible)
+				continue; /* Hidden mode */
+
+			printf("%c  %04X  %3dx%-3d  %s\n",
+			       ch, mode_id, mi->x, mi->y, card->card_name);
+
+			if (ch == '9')
+				ch = 'a';
+			else if (ch == 'z' || ch == ' ')
+				ch = ' '; /* Out of keys... */
+			else
+				ch++;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+#define H(x)	((x)-'a'+10)
+#define SCAN	((H('s')<<12)+(H('c')<<8)+(H('a')<<4)+H('n'))
+
+static unsigned int mode_menu(void)
+{
+	int key;
+	unsigned int sel;
+
+	puts("Press <ENTER> to see video modes available, "
+	     "<SPACE> to continue, or wait 30 sec\n");
+
+	kbd_flush();
+	while (1) {
+		key = getchar_timeout();
+		if (key == ' ' || key == 0)
+			return VIDEO_CURRENT_MODE; /* Default */
+		if (key == '\r')
+			break;
+		putchar('\a');	/* Beep! */
+	}
+
+
+	for (;;) {
+		display_menu();
+
+		puts("Enter a video mode or \"scan\" to scan for "
+		     "additional modes: ");
+		sel = get_entry();
+		if (sel != SCAN)
+			return sel;
+
+		probe_cards(1);
+	}
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_RETAIN
+/* Save screen content to the heap */
+struct saved_screen {
+	int x, y;
+	int curx, cury;
+	u16 *data;
+} saved;
+
+static void save_screen(void)
+{
+	/* Should be called after store_mode_params() */
+	saved.x = boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_cols;
+	saved.y = boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_lines;
+	saved.curx = boot_params.screen_info.orig_x;
+	saved.cury = boot_params.screen_info.orig_y;
+
+	if (heap_free() < saved.x*saved.y*sizeof(u16)+512)
+		return;		/* Not enough heap to save the screen */
+
+	saved.data = GET_HEAP(u16, saved.x*saved.y);
+
+	set_fs(video_segment);
+	copy_from_fs(saved.data, 0, saved.x*saved.y*sizeof(u16));
+}
+
+static void restore_screen(void)
+{
+	/* Should be called after store_mode_params() */
+	int xs = boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_cols;
+	int ys = boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_lines;
+	int y;
+	addr_t dst = 0;
+	u16 *src = saved.data;
+	u16 ax, bx, dx;
+
+	if (graphic_mode)
+		return;		/* Can't restore onto a graphic mode */
+
+	if (!src)
+		return;		/* No saved screen contents */
+
+	/* Restore screen contents */
+
+	set_fs(video_segment);
+	for (y = 0; y < ys; y++) {
+		int npad;
+
+		if (y < saved.y) {
+			int copy = (xs < saved.x) ? xs : saved.x;
+			copy_to_fs(dst, src, copy*sizeof(u16));
+			dst += copy*sizeof(u16);
+			src += saved.x;
+			npad = (xs < saved.x) ? 0 : xs-saved.x;
+		} else {
+			npad = xs;
+		}
+
+		/* Writes "npad" blank characters to
+		   video_segment:dst and advances dst */
+		asm volatile("pushw %%es ; "
+			     "movw %2,%%es ; "
+			     "shrw %%cx ; "
+			     "jnc 1f ; "
+			     "stosw \n\t"
+			     "1: rep;stosl ; "
+			     "popw %%es"
+			     : "+D" (dst), "+c" (npad)
+			     : "bdS" (video_segment),
+			       "a" (0x07200720));
+	}
+
+	/* Restore cursor position */
+	ax = 0x0200;		/* Set cursor position */
+	bx = 0;			/* Page number (<< 8) */
+	dx = (saved.cury << 8)+saved.curx;
+	asm volatile(INT10
+		     : "+a" (ax), "+b" (bx), "+d" (dx)
+		     : : "ecx", "esi", "edi");
+}
+#else
+#define save_screen()		((void)0)
+#define restore_screen()	((void)0)
+#endif
+
+void set_video(void)
+{
+	u16 mode = boot_params.hdr.vid_mode;
+
+	RESET_HEAP();
+
+	store_mode_params();
+	save_screen();
+	probe_cards(0);
+
+	for (;;) {
+		if (mode == ASK_VGA)
+			mode = mode_menu();
+
+		if (!set_mode(mode))
+			break;
+
+		printf("Undefined video mode number: %x\n", mode);
+		mode = ASK_VGA;
+	}
+	vesa_store_edid();
+	store_mode_params();
+
+	if (do_restore)
+		restore_screen();
+}