summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_i2c.c
blob: a4ca2052315e173f4724103f6944f7f93fe64840 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2006 Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
 * Copyright © 2006-2008,2010 Intel Corporation
 *   Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
 * Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
 * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 *
 * Authors:
 *	Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
 *	Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
 */
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/i2c-algo-bit.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <drm/drmP.h>
#include "intel_drv.h"
#include <drm/i915_drm.h>
#include "i915_drv.h"

struct gmbus_pin {
	const char *name;
	i915_reg_t reg;
};

/* Map gmbus pin pairs to names and registers. */
static const struct gmbus_pin gmbus_pins[] = {
	[GMBUS_PIN_SSC] = { "ssc", GPIOB },
	[GMBUS_PIN_VGADDC] = { "vga", GPIOA },
	[GMBUS_PIN_PANEL] = { "panel", GPIOC },
	[GMBUS_PIN_DPC] = { "dpc", GPIOD },
	[GMBUS_PIN_DPB] = { "dpb", GPIOE },
	[GMBUS_PIN_DPD] = { "dpd", GPIOF },
};

static const struct gmbus_pin gmbus_pins_bdw[] = {
	[GMBUS_PIN_VGADDC] = { "vga", GPIOA },
	[GMBUS_PIN_DPC] = { "dpc", GPIOD },
	[GMBUS_PIN_DPB] = { "dpb", GPIOE },
	[GMBUS_PIN_DPD] = { "dpd", GPIOF },
};

static const struct gmbus_pin gmbus_pins_skl[] = {
	[GMBUS_PIN_DPC] = { "dpc", GPIOD },
	[GMBUS_PIN_DPB] = { "dpb", GPIOE },
	[GMBUS_PIN_DPD] = { "dpd", GPIOF },
};

static const struct gmbus_pin gmbus_pins_bxt[] = {
	[GMBUS_PIN_1_BXT] = { "dpb", GPIOB },
	[GMBUS_PIN_2_BXT] = { "dpc", GPIOC },
	[GMBUS_PIN_3_BXT] = { "misc", GPIOD },
};

/* pin is expected to be valid */
static const struct gmbus_pin *get_gmbus_pin(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
					     unsigned int pin)
{
	if (IS_BROXTON(dev_priv))
		return &gmbus_pins_bxt[pin];
	else if (IS_SKYLAKE(dev_priv) || IS_KABYLAKE(dev_priv))
		return &gmbus_pins_skl[pin];
	else if (IS_BROADWELL(dev_priv))
		return &gmbus_pins_bdw[pin];
	else
		return &gmbus_pins[pin];
}

bool intel_gmbus_is_valid_pin(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
			      unsigned int pin)
{
	unsigned int size;

	if (IS_BROXTON(dev_priv))
		size = ARRAY_SIZE(gmbus_pins_bxt);
	else if (IS_SKYLAKE(dev_priv) || IS_KABYLAKE(dev_priv))
		size = ARRAY_SIZE(gmbus_pins_skl);
	else if (IS_BROADWELL(dev_priv))
		size = ARRAY_SIZE(gmbus_pins_bdw);
	else
		size = ARRAY_SIZE(gmbus_pins);

	return pin < size &&
		i915_mmio_reg_valid(get_gmbus_pin(dev_priv, pin)->reg);
}

/* Intel GPIO access functions */

#define I2C_RISEFALL_TIME 10

static inline struct intel_gmbus *
to_intel_gmbus(struct i2c_adapter *i2c)
{
	return container_of(i2c, struct intel_gmbus, adapter);
}

void
intel_i2c_reset(struct drm_device *dev)
{
	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(dev);

	I915_WRITE(GMBUS0, 0);
	I915_WRITE(GMBUS4, 0);
}

static void intel_i2c_quirk_set(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, bool enable)
{
	u32 val;

	/* When using bit bashing for I2C, this bit needs to be set to 1 */
	if (!IS_PINEVIEW(dev_priv))
		return;

	val = I915_READ(DSPCLK_GATE_D);
	if (enable)
		val |= DPCUNIT_CLOCK_GATE_DISABLE;
	else
		val &= ~DPCUNIT_CLOCK_GATE_DISABLE;
	I915_WRITE(DSPCLK_GATE_D, val);
}

static u32 get_reserved(struct intel_gmbus *bus)
{
	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = bus->dev_priv;
	struct drm_device *dev = &dev_priv->drm;
	u32 reserved = 0;

	/* On most chips, these bits must be preserved in software. */
	if (!IS_I830(dev) && !IS_845G(dev))
		reserved = I915_READ_NOTRACE(bus->gpio_reg) &
					     (GPIO_DATA_PULLUP_DISABLE |
					      GPIO_CLOCK_PULLUP_DISABLE);

	return reserved;
}

static int get_clock(void *data)
{
	struct intel_gmbus *bus = data;
	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = bus->dev_priv;
	u32 reserved = get_reserved(bus);
	I915_WRITE_NOTRACE(bus->gpio_reg, reserved | GPIO_CLOCK_DIR_MASK);
	I915_WRITE_NOTRACE(bus->gpio_reg, reserved);
	return (I915_READ_NOTRACE(bus->gpio_reg) & GPIO_CLOCK_VAL_IN) != 0;
}

static int get_data(void *data)
{
	struct intel_gmbus *bus = data;
	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = bus->dev_priv;
	u32 reserved = get_reserved(bus);
	I915_WRITE_NOTRACE(bus->gpio_reg, reserved | GPIO_DATA_DIR_MASK);
	I915_WRITE_NOTRACE(bus->gpio_reg, reserved);
	return (I915_READ_NOTRACE(bus->gpio_reg) & GPIO_DATA_VAL_IN) != 0;
}

static void set_clock(void *data, int state_high)
{
	struct intel_gmbus *bus = data;
	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = bus->dev_priv;
	u32 reserved = get_reserved(bus);
	u32 clock_bits;

	if (state_high)
		clock_bits = GPIO_CLOCK_DIR_IN | GPIO_CLOCK_DIR_MASK;
	else
		clock_bits = GPIO_CLOCK_DIR_OUT | GPIO_CLOCK_DIR_MASK |
			GPIO_CLOCK_VAL_MASK;

	I915_WRITE_NOTRACE(bus->gpio_reg, reserved | clock_bits);
	POSTING_READ(bus->gpio_reg);
}

static void set_data(void *data, int state_high)
{
	struct intel_gmbus *bus = data;
	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = bus->dev_priv;
	u32 reserved = get_reserved(bus);
	u32 data_bits;

	if (state_high)
		data_bits = GPIO_DATA_DIR_IN | GPIO_DATA_DIR_MASK;
	else
		data_bits = GPIO_DATA_DIR_OUT | GPIO_DATA_DIR_MASK |
			GPIO_DATA_VAL_MASK;

	I915_WRITE_NOTRACE(bus->gpio_reg, reserved | data_bits);
	POSTING_READ(bus->gpio_reg);
}

static int
intel_gpio_pre_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
{
	struct intel_gmbus *bus = container_of(adapter,
					       struct intel_gmbus,
					       adapter);
	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = bus->dev_priv;

	intel_i2c_reset(&dev_priv->drm);
	intel_i2c_quirk_set(dev_priv, true);
	set_data(bus, 1);
	set_clock(bus, 1);
	udelay(I2C_RISEFALL_TIME);
	return 0;
}

static void
intel_gpio_post_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
{
	struct intel_gmbus *bus = container_of(adapter,
					       struct intel_gmbus,
					       adapter);
	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = bus->dev_priv;

	set_data(bus, 1);
	set_clock(bus, 1);
	intel_i2c_quirk_set(dev_priv, false);
}

static void
intel_gpio_setup(struct intel_gmbus *bus, unsigned int pin)
{
	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = bus->dev_priv;
	struct i2c_algo_bit_data *algo;

	algo = &bus->bit_algo;

	bus->gpio_reg = _MMIO(dev_priv->gpio_mmio_base +
			      i915_mmio_reg_offset(get_gmbus_pin(dev_priv, pin)->reg));
	bus->adapter.algo_data = algo;
	algo->setsda = set_data;
	algo->setscl = set_clock;
	algo->getsda = get_data;
	algo->getscl = get_clock;
	algo->pre_xfer = intel_gpio_pre_xfer;
	algo->post_xfer = intel_gpio_post_xfer;
	algo->udelay = I2C_RISEFALL_TIME;
	algo->timeout = usecs_to_jiffies(2200);
	algo->data = bus;
}

static int
gmbus_wait_hw_status(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
		     u32 gmbus2_status,
		     u32 gmbus4_irq_en)
{
	int i;
	u32 gmbus2 = 0;
	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);

	if (!HAS_GMBUS_IRQ(dev_priv))
		gmbus4_irq_en = 0;

	/* Important: The hw handles only the first bit, so set only one! Since
	 * we also need to check for NAKs besides the hw ready/idle signal, we
	 * need to wake up periodically and check that ourselves. */
	I915_WRITE(GMBUS4, gmbus4_irq_en);

	for (i = 0; i < msecs_to_jiffies_timeout(50); i++) {
		prepare_to_wait(&dev_priv->gmbus_wait_queue, &wait,
				TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);

		gmbus2 = I915_READ_NOTRACE(GMBUS2);
		if (gmbus2 & (GMBUS_SATOER | gmbus2_status))
			break;

		schedule_timeout(1);
	}
	finish_wait(&dev_priv->gmbus_wait_queue, &wait);

	I915_WRITE(GMBUS4, 0);

	if (gmbus2 & GMBUS_SATOER)
		return -ENXIO;
	if (gmbus2 & gmbus2_status)
		return 0;
	return -ETIMEDOUT;
}

static int
gmbus_wait_idle(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
{
	int ret;

	if (!HAS_GMBUS_IRQ(dev_priv))
		return intel_wait_for_register(dev_priv,
					       GMBUS2, GMBUS_ACTIVE, 0,
					       10);

	/* Important: The hw handles only the first bit, so set only one! */
	I915_WRITE(GMBUS4, GMBUS_IDLE_EN);

	ret = wait_event_timeout(dev_priv->gmbus_wait_queue,
				 (I915_READ_NOTRACE(GMBUS2) & GMBUS_ACTIVE) == 0,
				 msecs_to_jiffies_timeout(10));

	I915_WRITE(GMBUS4, 0);

	if (ret)
		return 0;
	else
		return -ETIMEDOUT;
}

static int
gmbus_xfer_read_chunk(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
		      unsigned short addr, u8 *buf, unsigned int len,
		      u32 gmbus1_index)
{
	I915_WRITE(GMBUS1,
		   gmbus1_index |
		   GMBUS_CYCLE_WAIT |
		   (len << GMBUS_BYTE_COUNT_SHIFT) |
		   (addr << GMBUS_SLAVE_ADDR_SHIFT) |
		   GMBUS_SLAVE_READ | GMBUS_SW_RDY);
	while (len) {
		int ret;
		u32 val, loop = 0;

		ret = gmbus_wait_hw_status(dev_priv, GMBUS_HW_RDY,
					   GMBUS_HW_RDY_EN);
		if (ret)
			return ret;

		val = I915_READ(GMBUS3);
		do {
			*buf++ = val & 0xff;
			val >>= 8;
		} while (--len && ++loop < 4);
	}

	return 0;
}

static int
gmbus_xfer_read(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, struct i2c_msg *msg,
		u32 gmbus1_index)
{
	u8 *buf = msg->buf;
	unsigned int rx_size = msg->len;
	unsigned int len;
	int ret;

	do {
		len = min(rx_size, GMBUS_BYTE_COUNT_MAX);

		ret = gmbus_xfer_read_chunk(dev_priv, msg->addr,
					    buf, len, gmbus1_index);
		if (ret)
			return ret;

		rx_size -= len;
		buf += len;
	} while (rx_size != 0);

	return 0;
}

static int
gmbus_xfer_write_chunk(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
		       unsigned short addr, u8 *buf, unsigned int len)
{
	unsigned int chunk_size = len;
	u32 val, loop;

	val = loop = 0;
	while (len && loop < 4) {
		val |= *buf++ << (8 * loop++);
		len -= 1;
	}

	I915_WRITE(GMBUS3, val);
	I915_WRITE(GMBUS1,
		   GMBUS_CYCLE_WAIT |
		   (chunk_size << GMBUS_BYTE_COUNT_SHIFT) |
		   (addr << GMBUS_SLAVE_ADDR_SHIFT) |
		   GMBUS_SLAVE_WRITE | GMBUS_SW_RDY);
	while (len) {
		int ret;

		val = loop = 0;
		do {
			val |= *buf++ << (8 * loop);
		} while (--len && ++loop < 4);

		I915_WRITE(GMBUS3, val);

		ret = gmbus_wait_hw_status(dev_priv, GMBUS_HW_RDY,
					   GMBUS_HW_RDY_EN);
		if (ret)
			return ret;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int
gmbus_xfer_write(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, struct i2c_msg *msg)
{
	u8 *buf = msg->buf;
	unsigned int tx_size = msg->len;
	unsigned int len;
	int ret;

	do {
		len = min(tx_size, GMBUS_BYTE_COUNT_MAX);

		ret = gmbus_xfer_write_chunk(dev_priv, msg->addr, buf, len);
		if (ret)
			return ret;

		buf += len;
		tx_size -= len;
	} while (tx_size != 0);

	return 0;
}

/*
 * The gmbus controller can combine a 1 or 2 byte write with a read that
 * immediately follows it by using an "INDEX" cycle.
 */
static bool
gmbus_is_index_read(struct i2c_msg *msgs, int i, int num)
{
	return (i + 1 < num &&
		!(msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) && msgs[i].len <= 2 &&
		(msgs[i + 1].flags & I2C_M_RD));
}

static int
gmbus_xfer_index_read(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, struct i2c_msg *msgs)
{
	u32 gmbus1_index = 0;
	u32 gmbus5 = 0;
	int ret;

	if (msgs[0].len == 2)
		gmbus5 = GMBUS_2BYTE_INDEX_EN |
			 msgs[0].buf[1] | (msgs[0].buf[0] << 8);
	if (msgs[0].len == 1)
		gmbus1_index = GMBUS_CYCLE_INDEX |
			       (msgs[0].buf[0] << GMBUS_SLAVE_INDEX_SHIFT);

	/* GMBUS5 holds 16-bit index */
	if (gmbus5)
		I915_WRITE(GMBUS5, gmbus5);

	ret = gmbus_xfer_read(dev_priv, &msgs[1], gmbus1_index);

	/* Clear GMBUS5 after each index transfer */
	if (gmbus5)
		I915_WRITE(GMBUS5, 0);

	return ret;
}

static int
do_gmbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
{
	struct intel_gmbus *bus = container_of(adapter,
					       struct intel_gmbus,
					       adapter);
	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = bus->dev_priv;
	int i = 0, inc, try = 0;
	int ret = 0;

retry:
	I915_WRITE(GMBUS0, bus->reg0);

	for (; i < num; i += inc) {
		inc = 1;
		if (gmbus_is_index_read(msgs, i, num)) {
			ret = gmbus_xfer_index_read(dev_priv, &msgs[i]);
			inc = 2; /* an index read is two msgs */
		} else if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) {
			ret = gmbus_xfer_read(dev_priv, &msgs[i], 0);
		} else {
			ret = gmbus_xfer_write(dev_priv, &msgs[i]);
		}

		if (!ret)
			ret = gmbus_wait_hw_status(dev_priv, GMBUS_HW_WAIT_PHASE,
						   GMBUS_HW_WAIT_EN);
		if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT)
			goto timeout;
		else if (ret)
			goto clear_err;
	}

	/* Generate a STOP condition on the bus. Note that gmbus can't generata
	 * a STOP on the very first cycle. To simplify the code we
	 * unconditionally generate the STOP condition with an additional gmbus
	 * cycle. */
	I915_WRITE(GMBUS1, GMBUS_CYCLE_STOP | GMBUS_SW_RDY);

	/* Mark the GMBUS interface as disabled after waiting for idle.
	 * We will re-enable it at the start of the next xfer,
	 * till then let it sleep.
	 */
	if (gmbus_wait_idle(dev_priv)) {
		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("GMBUS [%s] timed out waiting for idle\n",
			 adapter->name);
		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
	}
	I915_WRITE(GMBUS0, 0);
	ret = ret ?: i;
	goto out;

clear_err:
	/*
	 * Wait for bus to IDLE before clearing NAK.
	 * If we clear the NAK while bus is still active, then it will stay
	 * active and the next transaction may fail.
	 *
	 * If no ACK is received during the address phase of a transaction, the
	 * adapter must report -ENXIO. It is not clear what to return if no ACK
	 * is received at other times. But we have to be careful to not return
	 * spurious -ENXIO because that will prevent i2c and drm edid functions
	 * from retrying. So return -ENXIO only when gmbus properly quiescents -
	 * timing out seems to happen when there _is_ a ddc chip present, but
	 * it's slow responding and only answers on the 2nd retry.
	 */
	ret = -ENXIO;
	if (gmbus_wait_idle(dev_priv)) {
		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("GMBUS [%s] timed out after NAK\n",
			      adapter->name);
		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
	}

	/* Toggle the Software Clear Interrupt bit. This has the effect
	 * of resetting the GMBUS controller and so clearing the
	 * BUS_ERROR raised by the slave's NAK.
	 */
	I915_WRITE(GMBUS1, GMBUS_SW_CLR_INT);
	I915_WRITE(GMBUS1, 0);
	I915_WRITE(GMBUS0, 0);

	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("GMBUS [%s] NAK for addr: %04x %c(%d)\n",
			 adapter->name, msgs[i].addr,
			 (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) ? 'r' : 'w', msgs[i].len);

	/*
	 * Passive adapters sometimes NAK the first probe. Retry the first
	 * message once on -ENXIO for GMBUS transfers; the bit banging algorithm
	 * has retries internally. See also the retry loop in
	 * drm_do_probe_ddc_edid, which bails out on the first -ENXIO.
	 */
	if (ret == -ENXIO && i == 0 && try++ == 0) {
		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("GMBUS [%s] NAK on first message, retry\n",
			      adapter->name);
		goto retry;
	}

	goto out;

timeout:
	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("GMBUS [%s] timed out, falling back to bit banging on pin %d\n",
		      bus->adapter.name, bus->reg0 & 0xff);
	I915_WRITE(GMBUS0, 0);

	/*
	 * Hardware may not support GMBUS over these pins? Try GPIO bitbanging
	 * instead. Use EAGAIN to have i2c core retry.
	 */
	ret = -EAGAIN;

out:
	return ret;
}

static int
gmbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
{
	struct intel_gmbus *bus = container_of(adapter, struct intel_gmbus,
					       adapter);
	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = bus->dev_priv;
	int ret;

	intel_display_power_get(dev_priv, POWER_DOMAIN_GMBUS);
	mutex_lock(&dev_priv->gmbus_mutex);

	if (bus->force_bit) {
		ret = i2c_bit_algo.master_xfer(adapter, msgs, num);
		if (ret < 0)
			bus->force_bit &= ~GMBUS_FORCE_BIT_RETRY;
	} else {
		ret = do_gmbus_xfer(adapter, msgs, num);
		if (ret == -EAGAIN)
			bus->force_bit |= GMBUS_FORCE_BIT_RETRY;
	}

	mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->gmbus_mutex);
	intel_display_power_put(dev_priv, POWER_DOMAIN_GMBUS);

	return ret;
}

static u32 gmbus_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
{
	return i2c_bit_algo.functionality(adapter) &
		(I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL |
		/* I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR | */
		I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA |
		I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL);
}

static const struct i2c_algorithm gmbus_algorithm = {
	.master_xfer	= gmbus_xfer,
	.functionality	= gmbus_func
};

/**
 * intel_gmbus_setup - instantiate all Intel i2c GMBuses
 * @dev: DRM device
 */
int intel_setup_gmbus(struct drm_device *dev)
{
	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(dev);
	struct pci_dev *pdev = dev_priv->drm.pdev;
	struct intel_gmbus *bus;
	unsigned int pin;
	int ret;

	if (HAS_PCH_NOP(dev))
		return 0;

	if (IS_VALLEYVIEW(dev) || IS_CHERRYVIEW(dev))
		dev_priv->gpio_mmio_base = VLV_DISPLAY_BASE;
	else if (!HAS_GMCH_DISPLAY(dev_priv))
		dev_priv->gpio_mmio_base =
			i915_mmio_reg_offset(PCH_GPIOA) -
			i915_mmio_reg_offset(GPIOA);

	mutex_init(&dev_priv->gmbus_mutex);
	init_waitqueue_head(&dev_priv->gmbus_wait_queue);

	for (pin = 0; pin < ARRAY_SIZE(dev_priv->gmbus); pin++) {
		if (!intel_gmbus_is_valid_pin(dev_priv, pin))
			continue;

		bus = &dev_priv->gmbus[pin];

		bus->adapter.owner = THIS_MODULE;
		bus->adapter.class = I2C_CLASS_DDC;
		snprintf(bus->adapter.name,
			 sizeof(bus->adapter.name),
			 "i915 gmbus %s",
			 get_gmbus_pin(dev_priv, pin)->name);

		bus->adapter.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
		bus->dev_priv = dev_priv;

		bus->adapter.algo = &gmbus_algorithm;

		/*
		 * We wish to retry with bit banging
		 * after a timed out GMBUS attempt.
		 */
		bus->adapter.retries = 1;

		/* By default use a conservative clock rate */
		bus->reg0 = pin | GMBUS_RATE_100KHZ;

		/* gmbus seems to be broken on i830 */
		if (IS_I830(dev))
			bus->force_bit = 1;

		intel_gpio_setup(bus, pin);

		ret = i2c_add_adapter(&bus->adapter);
		if (ret)
			goto err;
	}

	intel_i2c_reset(&dev_priv->drm);

	return 0;

err:
	while (pin--) {
		if (!intel_gmbus_is_valid_pin(dev_priv, pin))
			continue;

		bus = &dev_priv->gmbus[pin];
		i2c_del_adapter(&bus->adapter);
	}
	return ret;
}

struct i2c_adapter *intel_gmbus_get_adapter(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
					    unsigned int pin)
{
	if (WARN_ON(!intel_gmbus_is_valid_pin(dev_priv, pin)))
		return NULL;

	return &dev_priv->gmbus[pin].adapter;
}

void intel_gmbus_set_speed(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int speed)
{
	struct intel_gmbus *bus = to_intel_gmbus(adapter);

	bus->reg0 = (bus->reg0 & ~(0x3 << 8)) | speed;
}

void intel_gmbus_force_bit(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, bool force_bit)
{
	struct intel_gmbus *bus = to_intel_gmbus(adapter);
	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = bus->dev_priv;

	mutex_lock(&dev_priv->gmbus_mutex);

	bus->force_bit += force_bit ? 1 : -1;
	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("%sabling bit-banging on %s. force bit now %d\n",
		      force_bit ? "en" : "dis", adapter->name,
		      bus->force_bit);

	mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->gmbus_mutex);
}

void intel_teardown_gmbus(struct drm_device *dev)
{
	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(dev);
	struct intel_gmbus *bus;
	unsigned int pin;

	for (pin = 0; pin < ARRAY_SIZE(dev_priv->gmbus); pin++) {
		if (!intel_gmbus_is_valid_pin(dev_priv, pin))
			continue;

		bus = &dev_priv->gmbus[pin];
		i2c_del_adapter(&bus->adapter);
	}
}