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/* Cyclone-timer:
* This code implements timer_ops for the cyclone counter found
* on IBM x440, x360, and other Summit based systems.
*
* Copyright (C) 2002 IBM, John Stultz (johnstul@us.ibm.com)
*/
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/timex.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <asm/timer.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/fixmap.h>
#include "io_ports.h"
extern spinlock_t i8253_lock;
/* Number of usecs that the last interrupt was delayed */
static int delay_at_last_interrupt;
#define CYCLONE_CBAR_ADDR 0xFEB00CD0
#define CYCLONE_PMCC_OFFSET 0x51A0
#define CYCLONE_MPMC_OFFSET 0x51D0
#define CYCLONE_MPCS_OFFSET 0x51A8
#define CYCLONE_TIMER_FREQ 100000000
#define CYCLONE_TIMER_MASK (((u64)1<<40)-1) /* 40 bit mask */
int use_cyclone = 0;
static u32* volatile cyclone_timer; /* Cyclone MPMC0 register */
static u32 last_cyclone_low;
static u32 last_cyclone_high;
static unsigned long long monotonic_base;
static seqlock_t monotonic_lock = SEQLOCK_UNLOCKED;
/* helper macro to atomically read both cyclone counter registers */
#define read_cyclone_counter(low,high) \
do{ \
high = cyclone_timer[1]; low = cyclone_timer[0]; \
} while (high != cyclone_timer[1]);
static void mark_offset_cyclone(void)
{
unsigned long lost, delay;
unsigned long delta = last_cyclone_low;
int count;
unsigned long long this_offset, last_offset;
write_seqlock(&monotonic_lock);
last_offset = ((unsigned long long)last_cyclone_high<<32)|last_cyclone_low;
spin_lock(&i8253_lock);
read_cyclone_counter(last_cyclone_low,last_cyclone_high);
/* read values for delay_at_last_interrupt */
outb_p(0x00, 0x43); /* latch the count ASAP */
count = inb_p(0x40); /* read the latched count */
count |= inb(0x40) << 8;
/*
* VIA686a test code... reset the latch if count > max + 1
* from timer_pit.c - cjb
*/
if (count > LATCH) {
outb_p(0x34, PIT_MODE);
outb_p(LATCH & 0xff, PIT_CH0);
outb(LATCH >> 8, PIT_CH0);
count = LATCH - 1;
}
spin_unlock(&i8253_lock);
/* lost tick compensation */
delta = last_cyclone_low - delta;
delta /= (CYCLONE_TIMER_FREQ/1000000);
delta += delay_at_last_interrupt;
lost = delta/(1000000/HZ);
delay = delta%(1000000/HZ);
if (lost >= 2)
jiffies_64 += lost-1;
/* update the monotonic base value */
this_offset = ((unsigned long long)last_cyclone_high<<32)|last_cyclone_low;
monotonic_base += (this_offset - last_offset) & CYCLONE_TIMER_MASK;
write_sequnlock(&monotonic_lock);
/* calculate delay_at_last_interrupt */
count = ((LATCH-1) - count) * TICK_SIZE;
delay_at_last_interrupt = (count + LATCH/2) / LATCH;
/* catch corner case where tick rollover occured
* between cyclone and pit reads (as noted when
* usec delta is > 90% # of usecs/tick)
*/
if (lost && abs(delay - delay_at_last_interrupt) > (900000/HZ))
jiffies_64++;
}
static unsigned long get_offset_cyclone(void)
{
u32 offset;
if(!cyclone_timer)
return delay_at_last_interrupt;
/* Read the cyclone timer */
offset = cyclone_timer[0];
/* .. relative to previous jiffy */
offset = offset - last_cyclone_low;
/* convert cyclone ticks to microseconds */
/* XXX slow, can we speed this up? */
offset = offset/(CYCLONE_TIMER_FREQ/1000000);
/* our adjusted time offset in microseconds */
return delay_at_last_interrupt + offset;
}
static unsigned long long monotonic_clock_cyclone(void)
{
u32 now_low, now_high;
unsigned long long last_offset, this_offset, base;
unsigned long long ret;
unsigned seq;
/* atomically read monotonic base & last_offset */
do {
seq = read_seqbegin(&monotonic_lock);
last_offset = ((unsigned long long)last_cyclone_high<<32)|last_cyclone_low;
base = monotonic_base;
} while (read_seqretry(&monotonic_lock, seq));
/* Read the cyclone counter */
read_cyclone_counter(now_low,now_high);
this_offset = ((unsigned long long)now_high<<32)|now_low;
/* convert to nanoseconds */
ret = base + ((this_offset - last_offset)&CYCLONE_TIMER_MASK);
return ret * (1000000000 / CYCLONE_TIMER_FREQ);
}
static int __init init_cyclone(char* override)
{
u32* reg;
u32 base; /* saved cyclone base address */
u32 pageaddr; /* page that contains cyclone_timer register */
u32 offset; /* offset from pageaddr to cyclone_timer register */
int i;
/* check clock override */
if (override[0] && strncmp(override,"cyclone",7))
return -ENODEV;
/*make sure we're on a summit box*/
if(!use_cyclone) return -ENODEV;
printk(KERN_INFO "Summit chipset: Starting Cyclone Counter.\n");
/* find base address */
pageaddr = (CYCLONE_CBAR_ADDR)&PAGE_MASK;
offset = (CYCLONE_CBAR_ADDR)&(~PAGE_MASK);
set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_CYCLONE_TIMER, pageaddr);
reg = (u32*)(fix_to_virt(FIX_CYCLONE_TIMER) + offset);
if(!reg){
printk(KERN_ERR "Summit chipset: Could not find valid CBAR register.\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
base = *reg;
if(!base){
printk(KERN_ERR "Summit chipset: Could not find valid CBAR value.\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
/* setup PMCC */
pageaddr = (base + CYCLONE_PMCC_OFFSET)&PAGE_MASK;
offset = (base + CYCLONE_PMCC_OFFSET)&(~PAGE_MASK);
set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_CYCLONE_TIMER, pageaddr);
reg = (u32*)(fix_to_virt(FIX_CYCLONE_TIMER) + offset);
if(!reg){
printk(KERN_ERR "Summit chipset: Could not find valid PMCC register.\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
reg[0] = 0x00000001;
/* setup MPCS */
pageaddr = (base + CYCLONE_MPCS_OFFSET)&PAGE_MASK;
offset = (base + CYCLONE_MPCS_OFFSET)&(~PAGE_MASK);
set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_CYCLONE_TIMER, pageaddr);
reg = (u32*)(fix_to_virt(FIX_CYCLONE_TIMER) + offset);
if(!reg){
printk(KERN_ERR "Summit chipset: Could not find valid MPCS register.\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
reg[0] = 0x00000001;
/* map in cyclone_timer */
pageaddr = (base + CYCLONE_MPMC_OFFSET)&PAGE_MASK;
offset = (base + CYCLONE_MPMC_OFFSET)&(~PAGE_MASK);
set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_CYCLONE_TIMER, pageaddr);
cyclone_timer = (u32*)(fix_to_virt(FIX_CYCLONE_TIMER) + offset);
if(!cyclone_timer){
printk(KERN_ERR "Summit chipset: Could not find valid MPMC register.\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
/*quick test to make sure its ticking*/
for(i=0; i<3; i++){
u32 old = cyclone_timer[0];
int stall = 100;
while(stall--) barrier();
if(cyclone_timer[0] == old){
printk(KERN_ERR "Summit chipset: Counter not counting! DISABLED\n");
cyclone_timer = 0;
return -ENODEV;
}
}
init_cpu_khz();
/* Everything looks good! */
return 0;
}
static void delay_cyclone(unsigned long loops)
{
unsigned long bclock, now;
if(!cyclone_timer)
return;
bclock = cyclone_timer[0];
do {
rep_nop();
now = cyclone_timer[0];
} while ((now-bclock) < loops);
}
/************************************************************/
/* cyclone timer_opts struct */
static struct timer_opts timer_cyclone = {
.name = "cyclone",
.mark_offset = mark_offset_cyclone,
.get_offset = get_offset_cyclone,
.monotonic_clock = monotonic_clock_cyclone,
.delay = delay_cyclone,
};
struct init_timer_opts __initdata timer_cyclone_init = {
.init = init_cyclone,
.opts = &timer_cyclone,
};
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