// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Copyright (c) 2000-2001,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc. * All Rights Reserved. */ #include "xfs.h" #include "xfs_fs.h" #include "xfs_format.h" #include "xfs_log_format.h" #include "xfs_trans_resv.h" #include "xfs_mount.h" #include "xfs_defer.h" #include "xfs_da_format.h" #include "xfs_da_btree.h" #include "xfs_inode.h" #include "xfs_trans.h" #include "xfs_inode_item.h" #include "xfs_bmap.h" #include "xfs_dir2.h" #include "xfs_dir2_priv.h" #include "xfs_ialloc.h" #include "xfs_errortag.h" #include "xfs_error.h" #include "xfs_trace.h" struct xfs_name xfs_name_dotdot = { (unsigned char *)"..", 2, XFS_DIR3_FT_DIR }; /* * Convert inode mode to directory entry filetype */ unsigned char xfs_mode_to_ftype( int mode) { switch (mode & S_IFMT) { case S_IFREG: return XFS_DIR3_FT_REG_FILE; case S_IFDIR: return XFS_DIR3_FT_DIR; case S_IFCHR: return XFS_DIR3_FT_CHRDEV; case S_IFBLK: return XFS_DIR3_FT_BLKDEV; case S_IFIFO: return XFS_DIR3_FT_FIFO; case S_IFSOCK: return XFS_DIR3_FT_SOCK; case S_IFLNK: return XFS_DIR3_FT_SYMLINK; default: return XFS_DIR3_FT_UNKNOWN; } } /* * ASCII case-insensitive (ie. A-Z) support for directories that was * used in IRIX. */ STATIC xfs_dahash_t xfs_ascii_ci_hashname( struct xfs_name *name) { xfs_dahash_t hash; int i; for (i = 0, hash = 0; i < name->len; i++) hash = tolower(name->name[i]) ^ rol32(hash, 7); return hash; } STATIC enum xfs_dacmp xfs_ascii_ci_compname( struct xfs_da_args *args, const unsigned char *name, int len) { enum xfs_dacmp result; int i; if (args->namelen != len) return XFS_CMP_DIFFERENT; result = XFS_CMP_EXACT; for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { if (args->name[i] == name[i]) continue; if (tolower(args->name[i]) != tolower(name[i])) return XFS_CMP_DIFFERENT; result = XFS_CMP_CASE; } return result; } static const struct xfs_nameops xfs_ascii_ci_nameops = { .hashname = xfs_ascii_ci_hashname, .compname = xfs_ascii_ci_compname, }; int xfs_da_mount( struct xfs_mount *mp) { struct xfs_da_geometry *dageo; int nodehdr_size; ASSERT(mp->m_sb.sb_versionnum & XFS_SB_VERSION_DIRV2BIT); ASSERT(xfs_dir2_dirblock_bytes(&mp->m_sb) <= XFS_MAX_BLOCKSIZE); mp->m_dir_inode_ops = xfs_dir_get_ops(mp, NULL); mp->m_nondir_inode_ops = xfs_nondir_get_ops(mp, NULL); nodehdr_size = mp->m_dir_inode_ops->node_hdr_size; mp->m_dir_geo = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct xfs_da_geometry), KM_SLEEP | KM_MAYFAIL); mp->m_attr_geo = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct xfs_da_geometry), KM_SLEEP | KM_MAYFAIL); if (!mp->m_dir_geo || !mp->m_attr_geo) { kmem_free(mp->m_dir_geo); kmem_free(mp->m_attr_geo); return -ENOMEM; } /* set up directory geometry */ dageo = mp->m_dir_geo; dageo->blklog = mp->m_sb.sb_blocklog + mp->m_sb.sb_dirblklog; dageo->fsblog = mp->m_sb.sb_blocklog; dageo->blksize = xfs_dir2_dirblock_bytes(&mp->m_sb); dageo->fsbcount = 1 << mp->m_sb.sb_dirblklog; /* * Now we've set up the block conversion variables, we can calculate the * segment block constants using the geometry structure. */ dageo->datablk = xfs_dir2_byte_to_da(dageo, XFS_DIR2_DATA_OFFSET); dageo->leafblk = xfs_dir2_byte_to_da(dageo, XFS_DIR2_LEAF_OFFSET); dageo->freeblk = xfs_dir2_byte_to_da(dageo, XFS_DIR2_FREE_OFFSET); dageo->node_ents = (dageo->blksize - nodehdr_size) / (uint)sizeof(xfs_da_node_entry_t); dageo->magicpct = (dageo->blksize * 37) / 100; /* set up attribute geometry - single fsb only */ dageo = mp->m_attr_geo; dageo->blklog = mp->m_sb.sb_blocklog; dageo->fsblog = mp->m_sb.sb_blocklog; dageo->blksize = 1 << dageo->blklog; dageo->fsbcount = 1; dageo->node_ents = (dageo->blksize - nodehdr_size) / (uint)sizeof(xfs_da_node_entry_t); dageo->magicpct = (dageo->blksize * 37) / 100; if (xfs_sb_version_hasasciici(&mp->m_sb)) mp->m_dirnameops = &xfs_ascii_ci_nameops; else mp->m_dirnameops = &xfs_default_nameops; return 0; } void xfs_da_unmount( struct xfs_mount *mp) { kmem_free(mp->m_dir_geo); kmem_free(mp->m_attr_geo); } /* * Return 1 if directory contains only "." and "..". */ int xfs_dir_isempty( xfs_inode_t *dp) { xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *sfp; ASSERT(S_ISDIR(VFS_I(dp)->i_mode)); if (dp->i_d.di_size == 0) /* might happen during shutdown. */ return 1; if (dp->i_d.di_size > XFS_IFORK_DSIZE(dp)) return 0; sfp = (xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *)dp->i_df.if_u1.if_data; return !sfp->count; } /* * Validate a given inode number. */ int xfs_dir_ino_validate( xfs_mount_t *mp, xfs_ino_t ino) { bool ino_ok = xfs_verify_dir_ino(mp, ino); if (unlikely(XFS_TEST_ERROR(!ino_ok, mp, XFS_ERRTAG_DIR_INO_VALIDATE))) { xfs_warn(mp, "Invalid inode number 0x%Lx", (unsigned long long) ino); XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_dir_ino_validate", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp); return -EFSCORRUPTED; } return 0; } /* * Initialize a directory with its "." and ".." entries. */ int xfs_dir_init( xfs_trans_t *tp, xfs_inode_t *dp, xfs_inode_t *pdp) { struct xfs_da_args *args; int error; ASSERT(S_ISDIR(VFS_I(dp)->i_mode)); error = xfs_dir_ino_validate(tp->t_mountp, pdp->i_ino); if (error) return error; args = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*args), KM_SLEEP | KM_NOFS); if (!args) return -ENOMEM; args->geo = dp->i_mount->m_dir_geo; args->dp = dp; args->trans = tp; error = xfs_dir2_sf_create(args, pdp->i_ino); kmem_free(args); return error; } /* * Enter a name in a directory, or check for available space. * If inum is 0, only the available space test is performed. */ int xfs_dir_createname( struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_inode *dp, struct xfs_name *name, xfs_ino_t inum, /* new entry inode number */ xfs_fsblock_t *first, /* bmap's firstblock */ xfs_extlen_t total) /* bmap's total block count */ { struct xfs_da_args *args; int rval; int v; /* type-checking value */ ASSERT(S_ISDIR(VFS_I(dp)->i_mode)); ASSERT(tp->t_dfops || !first); if (inum) { rval = xfs_dir_ino_validate(tp->t_mountp, inum); if (rval) return rval; XFS_STATS_INC(dp->i_mount, xs_dir_create); } args = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*args), KM_SLEEP | KM_NOFS); if (!args) return -ENOMEM; args->geo = dp->i_mount->m_dir_geo; args->name = name->name; args->namelen = name->len; args->filetype = name->type; args->hashval = dp->i_mount->m_dirnameops->hashname(name); args->inumber = inum; args->dp = dp; args->total = total; args->whichfork = XFS_DATA_FORK; args->trans = tp; args->firstblock = first; args->op_flags = XFS_DA_OP_ADDNAME | XFS_DA_OP_OKNOENT; if (!inum) args->op_flags |= XFS_DA_OP_JUSTCHECK; if (dp->i_d.di_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL) { rval = xfs_dir2_sf_addname(args); goto out_free; } rval = xfs_dir2_isblock(args, &v); if (rval) goto out_free; if (v) { rval = xfs_dir2_block_addname(args); goto out_free; } rval = xfs_dir2_isleaf(args, &v); if (rval) goto out_free; if (v) rval = xfs_dir2_leaf_addname(args); else rval = xfs_dir2_node_addname(args); out_free: kmem_free(args); return rval; } /* * If doing a CI lookup and case-insensitive match, dup actual name into * args.value. Return EEXIST for success (ie. name found) or an error. */ int xfs_dir_cilookup_result( struct xfs_da_args *args, const unsigned char *name, int len) { if (args->cmpresult == XFS_CMP_DIFFERENT) return -ENOENT; if (args->cmpresult != XFS_CMP_CASE || !(args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_CILOOKUP)) return -EEXIST; args->value = kmem_alloc(len, KM_NOFS | KM_MAYFAIL); if (!args->value) return -ENOMEM; memcpy(args->value, name, len); args->valuelen = len; return -EEXIST; } /* * Lookup a name in a directory, give back the inode number. * If ci_name is not NULL, returns the actual name in ci_name if it differs * to name, or ci_name->name is set to NULL for an exact match. */ int xfs_dir_lookup( xfs_trans_t *tp, xfs_inode_t *dp, struct xfs_name *name, xfs_ino_t *inum, /* out: inode number */ struct xfs_name *ci_name) /* out: actual name if CI match */ { struct xfs_da_args *args; int rval; int v; /* type-checking value */ int lock_mode; ASSERT(S_ISDIR(VFS_I(dp)->i_mode)); XFS_STATS_INC(dp->i_mount, xs_dir_lookup); /* * We need to use KM_NOFS here so that lockdep will not throw false * positive deadlock warnings on a non-transactional lookup path. It is * safe to recurse into inode recalim in that case, but lockdep can't * easily be taught about it. Hence KM_NOFS avoids having to add more * lockdep Doing this avoids having to add a bunch of lockdep class * annotations into the reclaim path for the ilock. */ args = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*args), KM_SLEEP | KM_NOFS); args->geo = dp->i_mount->m_dir_geo; args->name = name->name; args->namelen = name->len; args->filetype = name->type; args->hashval = dp->i_mount->m_dirnameops->hashname(name); args->dp = dp; args->whichfork = XFS_DATA_FORK; args->trans = tp; args->op_flags = XFS_DA_OP_OKNOENT; if (ci_name) args->op_flags |= XFS_DA_OP_CILOOKUP; lock_mode = xfs_ilock_data_map_shared(dp); if (dp->i_d.di_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL) { rval = xfs_dir2_sf_lookup(args); goto out_check_rval; } rval = xfs_dir2_isblock(args, &v); if (rval) goto out_free; if (v) { rval = xfs_dir2_block_lookup(args); goto out_check_rval; } rval = xfs_dir2_isleaf(args, &v); if (rval) goto out_free; if (v) rval = xfs_dir2_leaf_lookup(args); else rval = xfs_dir2_node_lookup(args); out_check_rval: if (rval == -EEXIST) rval = 0; if (!rval) { *inum = args->inumber; if (ci_name) { ci_name->name = args->value; ci_name->len = args->valuelen; } } out_free: xfs_iunlock(dp, lock_mode); kmem_free(args); return rval; } /* * Remove an entry from a directory. */ int xfs_dir_removename( struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_inode *dp, struct xfs_name *name, xfs_ino_t ino, xfs_fsblock_t *first, /* bmap's firstblock */ xfs_extlen_t total) /* bmap's total block count */ { struct xfs_da_args *args; int rval; int v; /* type-checking value */ ASSERT(S_ISDIR(VFS_I(dp)->i_mode)); ASSERT(tp->t_dfops); XFS_STATS_INC(dp->i_mount, xs_dir_remove); args = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*args), KM_SLEEP | KM_NOFS); if (!args) return -ENOMEM; args->geo = dp->i_mount->m_dir_geo; args->name = name->name; args->namelen = name->len; args->filetype = name->type; args->hashval = dp->i_mount->m_dirnameops->hashname(name); args->inumber = ino; args->dp = dp; args->firstblock = first; args->total = total; args->whichfork = XFS_DATA_FORK; args->trans = tp; if (dp->i_d.di_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL) { rval = xfs_dir2_sf_removename(args); goto out_free; } rval = xfs_dir2_isblock(args, &v); if (rval) goto out_free; if (v) { rval = xfs_dir2_block_removename(args); goto out_free; } rval = xfs_dir2_isleaf(args, &v); if (rval) goto out_free; if (v) rval = xfs_dir2_leaf_removename(args); else rval = xfs_dir2_node_removename(args); out_free: kmem_free(args); return rval; } /* * Replace the inode number of a directory entry. */ int xfs_dir_replace( struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_inode *dp, struct xfs_name *name, /* name of entry to replace */ xfs_ino_t inum, /* new inode number */ xfs_fsblock_t *first, /* bmap's firstblock */ xfs_extlen_t total) /* bmap's total block count */ { struct xfs_da_args *args; int rval; int v; /* type-checking value */ ASSERT(S_ISDIR(VFS_I(dp)->i_mode)); ASSERT(tp->t_dfops); rval = xfs_dir_ino_validate(tp->t_mountp, inum); if (rval) return rval; args = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*args), KM_SLEEP | KM_NOFS); if (!args) return -ENOMEM; args->geo = dp->i_mount->m_dir_geo; args->name = name->name; args->namelen = name->len; args->filetype = name->type; args->hashval = dp->i_mount->m_dirnameops->hashname(name); args->inumber = inum; args->dp = dp; args->firstblock = first; args->total = total; args->whichfork = XFS_DATA_FORK; args->trans = tp; if (dp->i_d.di_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL) { rval = xfs_dir2_sf_replace(args); goto out_free; } rval = xfs_dir2_isblock(args, &v); if (rval) goto out_free; if (v) { rval = xfs_dir2_block_replace(args); goto out_free; } rval = xfs_dir2_isleaf(args, &v); if (rval) goto out_free; if (v) rval = xfs_dir2_leaf_replace(args); else rval = xfs_dir2_node_replace(args); out_free: kmem_free(args); return rval; } /* * See if this entry can be added to the directory without allocating space. */ int xfs_dir_canenter( xfs_trans_t *tp, xfs_inode_t *dp, struct xfs_name *name) /* name of entry to add */ { return xfs_dir_createname(tp, dp, name, 0, NULL, 0); } /* * Utility routines. */ /* * Add a block to the directory. * * This routine is for data and free blocks, not leaf/node blocks which are * handled by xfs_da_grow_inode. */ int xfs_dir2_grow_inode( struct xfs_da_args *args, int space, /* v2 dir's space XFS_DIR2_xxx_SPACE */ xfs_dir2_db_t *dbp) /* out: block number added */ { struct xfs_inode *dp = args->dp; struct xfs_mount *mp = dp->i_mount; xfs_fileoff_t bno; /* directory offset of new block */ int count; /* count of filesystem blocks */ int error; trace_xfs_dir2_grow_inode(args, space); /* * Set lowest possible block in the space requested. */ bno = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, space * XFS_DIR2_SPACE_SIZE); count = args->geo->fsbcount; error = xfs_da_grow_inode_int(args, &bno, count); if (error) return error; *dbp = xfs_dir2_da_to_db(args->geo, (xfs_dablk_t)bno); /* * Update file's size if this is the data space and it grew. */ if (space == XFS_DIR2_DATA_SPACE) { xfs_fsize_t size; /* directory file (data) size */ size = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, bno + count); if (size > dp->i_d.di_size) { dp->i_d.di_size = size; xfs_trans_log_inode(args->trans, dp, XFS_ILOG_CORE); } } return 0; } /* * See if the directory is a single-block form directory. */ int xfs_dir2_isblock( struct xfs_da_args *args, int *vp) /* out: 1 is block, 0 is not block */ { xfs_fileoff_t last; /* last file offset */ int rval; if ((rval = xfs_bmap_last_offset(args->dp, &last, XFS_DATA_FORK))) return rval; rval = XFS_FSB_TO_B(args->dp->i_mount, last) == args->geo->blksize; if (rval != 0 && args->dp->i_d.di_size != args->geo->blksize) return -EFSCORRUPTED; *vp = rval; return 0; } /* * See if the directory is a single-leaf form directory. */ int xfs_dir2_isleaf( struct xfs_da_args *args, int *vp) /* out: 1 is block, 0 is not block */ { xfs_fileoff_t last; /* last file offset */ int rval; if ((rval = xfs_bmap_last_offset(args->dp, &last, XFS_DATA_FORK))) return rval; *vp = last == args->geo->leafblk + args->geo->fsbcount; return 0; } /* * Remove the given block from the directory. * This routine is used for data and free blocks, leaf/node are done * by xfs_da_shrink_inode. */ int xfs_dir2_shrink_inode( struct xfs_da_args *args, xfs_dir2_db_t db, struct xfs_buf *bp) { xfs_fileoff_t bno; /* directory file offset */ xfs_dablk_t da; /* directory file offset */ int done; /* bunmap is finished */ struct xfs_inode *dp; int error; struct xfs_mount *mp; struct xfs_trans *tp; trace_xfs_dir2_shrink_inode(args, db); dp = args->dp; mp = dp->i_mount; tp = args->trans; da = xfs_dir2_db_to_da(args->geo, db); /* Unmap the fsblock(s). */ error = xfs_bunmapi(tp, dp, da, args->geo->fsbcount, 0, 0, args->firstblock, args->trans->t_dfops, &done); if (error) { /* * ENOSPC actually can happen if we're in a removename with no * space reservation, and the resulting block removal would * cause a bmap btree split or conversion from extents to btree. * This can only happen for un-fragmented directory blocks, * since you need to be punching out the middle of an extent. * In this case we need to leave the block in the file, and not * binval it. So the block has to be in a consistent empty * state and appropriately logged. We don't free up the buffer, * the caller can tell it hasn't happened since it got an error * back. */ return error; } ASSERT(done); /* * Invalidate the buffer from the transaction. */ xfs_trans_binval(tp, bp); /* * If it's not a data block, we're done. */ if (db >= xfs_dir2_byte_to_db(args->geo, XFS_DIR2_LEAF_OFFSET)) return 0; /* * If the block isn't the last one in the directory, we're done. */ if (dp->i_d.di_size > xfs_dir2_db_off_to_byte(args->geo, db + 1, 0)) return 0; bno = da; if ((error = xfs_bmap_last_before(tp, dp, &bno, XFS_DATA_FORK))) { /* * This can't really happen unless there's kernel corruption. */ return error; } if (db == args->geo->datablk) ASSERT(bno == 0); else ASSERT(bno > 0); /* * Set the size to the new last block. */ dp->i_d.di_size = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, bno); xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, dp, XFS_ILOG_CORE); return 0; }