/* * Copyright (C) 2017 Free Electrons * Copyright (C) 2017 NextThing Co * * Author: Boris Brezillon * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. */ #include "internals.h" /* Bit for detecting BENAND */ #define TOSHIBA_NAND_ID4_IS_BENAND BIT(7) /* Recommended to rewrite for BENAND */ #define TOSHIBA_NAND_STATUS_REWRITE_RECOMMENDED BIT(3) static int toshiba_nand_benand_eccstatus(struct nand_chip *chip) { struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); int ret; unsigned int max_bitflips = 0; u8 status; /* Check Status */ ret = nand_status_op(chip, &status); if (ret) return ret; if (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) { /* uncorrected */ mtd->ecc_stats.failed++; } else if (status & TOSHIBA_NAND_STATUS_REWRITE_RECOMMENDED) { /* corrected */ max_bitflips = mtd->bitflip_threshold; mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += max_bitflips; } return max_bitflips; } static int toshiba_nand_read_page_benand(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page) { int ret; ret = nand_read_page_raw(chip, buf, oob_required, page); if (ret) return ret; return toshiba_nand_benand_eccstatus(chip); } static int toshiba_nand_read_subpage_benand(struct nand_chip *chip, uint32_t data_offs, uint32_t readlen, uint8_t *bufpoi, int page) { int ret; ret = nand_read_page_op(chip, page, data_offs, bufpoi + data_offs, readlen); if (ret) return ret; return toshiba_nand_benand_eccstatus(chip); } static void toshiba_nand_benand_init(struct nand_chip *chip) { struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); /* * On BENAND, the entire OOB region can be used by the MTD user. * The calculated ECC bytes are stored into other isolated * area which is not accessible to users. * This is why chip->ecc.bytes = 0. */ chip->ecc.bytes = 0; chip->ecc.size = 512; chip->ecc.strength = 8; chip->ecc.read_page = toshiba_nand_read_page_benand; chip->ecc.read_subpage = toshiba_nand_read_subpage_benand; chip->ecc.write_page = nand_write_page_raw; chip->ecc.read_page_raw = nand_read_page_raw_notsupp; chip->ecc.write_page_raw = nand_write_page_raw_notsupp; chip->options |= NAND_SUBPAGE_READ; mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, &nand_ooblayout_lp_ops); } static void toshiba_nand_decode_id(struct nand_chip *chip) { struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); struct nand_memory_organization *memorg; memorg = nanddev_get_memorg(&chip->base); nand_decode_ext_id(chip); /* * Toshiba 24nm raw SLC (i.e., not BENAND) have 32B OOB per * 512B page. For Toshiba SLC, we decode the 5th/6th byte as * follows: * - ID byte 6, bits[2:0]: 100b -> 43nm, 101b -> 32nm, * 110b -> 24nm * - ID byte 5, bit[7]: 1 -> BENAND, 0 -> raw SLC */ if (chip->id.len >= 6 && nand_is_slc(chip) && (chip->id.data[5] & 0x7) == 0x6 /* 24nm */ && !(chip->id.data[4] & 0x80) /* !BENAND */) { memorg->oobsize = 32 * memorg->pagesize >> 9; mtd->oobsize = memorg->oobsize; } /* * Extract ECC requirements from 6th id byte. * For Toshiba SLC, ecc requrements are as follows: * - 43nm: 1 bit ECC for each 512Byte is required. * - 32nm: 4 bit ECC for each 512Byte is required. * - 24nm: 8 bit ECC for each 512Byte is required. */ if (chip->id.len >= 6 && nand_is_slc(chip)) { chip->ecc_step_ds = 512; switch (chip->id.data[5] & 0x7) { case 0x4: chip->ecc_strength_ds = 1; break; case 0x5: chip->ecc_strength_ds = 4; break; case 0x6: chip->ecc_strength_ds = 8; break; default: WARN(1, "Could not get ECC info"); chip->ecc_step_ds = 0; break; } } } static int toshiba_nand_init(struct nand_chip *chip) { if (nand_is_slc(chip)) chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE; /* Check that chip is BENAND and ECC mode is on-die */ if (nand_is_slc(chip) && chip->ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_ON_DIE && chip->id.data[4] & TOSHIBA_NAND_ID4_IS_BENAND) toshiba_nand_benand_init(chip); return 0; } const struct nand_manufacturer_ops toshiba_nand_manuf_ops = { .detect = toshiba_nand_decode_id, .init = toshiba_nand_init, };