From 282a8e0391c377b64c7d065b18fc2f6267a24dad Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ross Zwisler Date: Wed, 22 Feb 2017 15:39:50 -0800 Subject: dax: add tracepoint infrastructure, PMD tracing Tracepoints are the standard way to capture debugging and tracing information in many parts of the kernel, including the XFS and ext4 filesystems. Create a tracepoint header for FS DAX and add the first DAX tracepoints to the PMD fault handler. This allows the tracing for DAX to be done in the same way as the filesystem tracing so that developers can look at them together and get a coherent idea of what the system is doing. I added both an entry and exit tracepoint because future patches will add tracepoints to child functions of dax_iomap_pmd_fault() like dax_pmd_load_hole() and dax_pmd_insert_mapping(). We want those messages to be wrapped by the parent function tracepoints so the code flow is more easily understood. Having entry and exit tracepoints for faults also allows us to easily see what filesystems functions were called during the fault. These filesystem functions get executed via iomap_begin() and iomap_end() calls, for example, and will have their own tracepoints. For PMD faults we primarily want to understand the type of mapping, the fault flags, the faulting address and whether it fell back to 4k faults. If it fell back to 4k faults the tracepoints should let us understand why. I named the new tracepoint header file "fs_dax.h" to allow for device DAX to have its own separate tracing header in the same directory at some point. Here is an example output for these events from a successful PMD fault: big-1441 [005] .... 32.582758: xfs_filemap_pmd_fault: dev 259:0 ino 0x1003 big-1441 [005] .... 32.582776: dax_pmd_fault: dev 259:0 ino 0x1003 shared WRITE|ALLOW_RETRY|KILLABLE|USER address 0x10505000 vm_start 0x10200000 vm_end 0x10700000 pgoff 0x200 max_pgoff 0x1400 big-1441 [005] .... 32.583292: dax_pmd_fault_done: dev 259:0 ino 0x1003 shared WRITE|ALLOW_RETRY|KILLABLE|USER address 0x10505000 vm_start 0x10200000 vm_end 0x10700000 pgoff 0x200 max_pgoff 0x1400 NOPAGE Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1484085142-2297-3-git-send-email-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler Suggested-by: Dave Chinner Reviewed-by: Jan Kara Acked-by: Steven Rostedt Cc: Dave Jiang Cc: Matthew Wilcox Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/linux/mm.h | 25 ++++++++++++++++ include/trace/events/fs_dax.h | 68 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 93 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/trace/events/fs_dax.h (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index 6ff66d6fe8e2..d22f7837ad90 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -285,6 +285,17 @@ extern pgprot_t protection_map[16]; #define FAULT_FLAG_REMOTE 0x80 /* faulting for non current tsk/mm */ #define FAULT_FLAG_INSTRUCTION 0x100 /* The fault was during an instruction fetch */ +#define FAULT_FLAG_TRACE \ + { FAULT_FLAG_WRITE, "WRITE" }, \ + { FAULT_FLAG_MKWRITE, "MKWRITE" }, \ + { FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY, "ALLOW_RETRY" }, \ + { FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT, "RETRY_NOWAIT" }, \ + { FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE, "KILLABLE" }, \ + { FAULT_FLAG_TRIED, "TRIED" }, \ + { FAULT_FLAG_USER, "USER" }, \ + { FAULT_FLAG_REMOTE, "REMOTE" }, \ + { FAULT_FLAG_INSTRUCTION, "INSTRUCTION" } + /* * vm_fault is filled by the the pagefault handler and passed to the vma's * ->fault function. The vma's ->fault is responsible for returning a bitmask @@ -1111,6 +1122,20 @@ static inline void clear_page_pfmemalloc(struct page *page) VM_FAULT_HWPOISON | VM_FAULT_HWPOISON_LARGE | \ VM_FAULT_FALLBACK) +#define VM_FAULT_RESULT_TRACE \ + { VM_FAULT_OOM, "OOM" }, \ + { VM_FAULT_SIGBUS, "SIGBUS" }, \ + { VM_FAULT_MAJOR, "MAJOR" }, \ + { VM_FAULT_WRITE, "WRITE" }, \ + { VM_FAULT_HWPOISON, "HWPOISON" }, \ + { VM_FAULT_HWPOISON_LARGE, "HWPOISON_LARGE" }, \ + { VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV, "SIGSEGV" }, \ + { VM_FAULT_NOPAGE, "NOPAGE" }, \ + { VM_FAULT_LOCKED, "LOCKED" }, \ + { VM_FAULT_RETRY, "RETRY" }, \ + { VM_FAULT_FALLBACK, "FALLBACK" }, \ + { VM_FAULT_DONE_COW, "DONE_COW" } + /* Encode hstate index for a hwpoisoned large page */ #define VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX(x) ((x) << 12) #define VM_FAULT_GET_HINDEX(x) (((x) >> 12) & 0xf) diff --git a/include/trace/events/fs_dax.h b/include/trace/events/fs_dax.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..58b0b5612683 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/trace/events/fs_dax.h @@ -0,0 +1,68 @@ +#undef TRACE_SYSTEM +#define TRACE_SYSTEM fs_dax + +#if !defined(_TRACE_FS_DAX_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) +#define _TRACE_FS_DAX_H + +#include + +DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(dax_pmd_fault_class, + TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long address, unsigned int flags, pgoff_t pgoff, + pgoff_t max_pgoff, int result), + TP_ARGS(inode, vma, address, flags, pgoff, max_pgoff, result), + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field(unsigned long, ino) + __field(unsigned long, vm_start) + __field(unsigned long, vm_end) + __field(unsigned long, vm_flags) + __field(unsigned long, address) + __field(pgoff_t, pgoff) + __field(pgoff_t, max_pgoff) + __field(dev_t, dev) + __field(unsigned int, flags) + __field(int, result) + ), + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; + __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; + __entry->vm_start = vma->vm_start; + __entry->vm_end = vma->vm_end; + __entry->vm_flags = vma->vm_flags; + __entry->address = address; + __entry->flags = flags; + __entry->pgoff = pgoff; + __entry->max_pgoff = max_pgoff; + __entry->result = result; + ), + TP_printk("dev %d:%d ino %#lx %s %s address %#lx vm_start " + "%#lx vm_end %#lx pgoff %#lx max_pgoff %#lx %s", + MAJOR(__entry->dev), + MINOR(__entry->dev), + __entry->ino, + __entry->vm_flags & VM_SHARED ? "shared" : "private", + __print_flags(__entry->flags, "|", FAULT_FLAG_TRACE), + __entry->address, + __entry->vm_start, + __entry->vm_end, + __entry->pgoff, + __entry->max_pgoff, + __print_flags(__entry->result, "|", VM_FAULT_RESULT_TRACE) + ) +) + +#define DEFINE_PMD_FAULT_EVENT(name) \ +DEFINE_EVENT(dax_pmd_fault_class, name, \ + TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct vm_area_struct *vma, \ + unsigned long address, unsigned int flags, pgoff_t pgoff, \ + pgoff_t max_pgoff, int result), \ + TP_ARGS(inode, vma, address, flags, pgoff, max_pgoff, result)) + +DEFINE_PMD_FAULT_EVENT(dax_pmd_fault); +DEFINE_PMD_FAULT_EVENT(dax_pmd_fault_done); + + +#endif /* _TRACE_FS_DAX_H */ + +/* This part must be outside protection */ +#include -- cgit v1.2.3