From 62b0194368147def8c5a77ce604a125d620fc582 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Palmer Dabbelt Date: Sat, 4 Aug 2018 10:23:19 +0200 Subject: clocksource: new RISC-V SBI timer driver The RISC-V ISA defines a per-hart real-time clock and timer, which is present on all systems. The clock is accessed via the 'rdtime' pseudo-instruction (which reads a CSR), and the timer is set via an SBI call. Contains various improvements from Atish Patra . Signed-off-by: Dmitriy Cherkasov Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt [hch: remove dead code, add SPDX tags, used riscv_of_processor_hart(), minor cleanups, merged hotplug cpu support and other improvements from Atish] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner Reviewed-by: Atish Patra Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt --- drivers/clocksource/Kconfig | 11 ++++ drivers/clocksource/Makefile | 1 + drivers/clocksource/riscv_timer.c | 105 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 117 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/clocksource/riscv_timer.c (limited to 'drivers/clocksource') diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/Kconfig b/drivers/clocksource/Kconfig index dec0dd88ec15..a11f4ba98b05 100644 --- a/drivers/clocksource/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/clocksource/Kconfig @@ -609,4 +609,15 @@ config ATCPIT100_TIMER help This option enables support for the Andestech ATCPIT100 timers. +config RISCV_TIMER + bool "Timer for the RISC-V platform" + depends on RISCV + default y + select TIMER_PROBE + select TIMER_OF + help + This enables the per-hart timer built into all RISC-V systems, which + is accessed via both the SBI and the rdcycle instruction. This is + required for all RISC-V systems. + endmenu diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/Makefile b/drivers/clocksource/Makefile index 00caf37e52f9..ded31f720bd9 100644 --- a/drivers/clocksource/Makefile +++ b/drivers/clocksource/Makefile @@ -78,3 +78,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_H8300_TPU) += h8300_tpu.o obj-$(CONFIG_CLKSRC_ST_LPC) += clksrc_st_lpc.o obj-$(CONFIG_X86_NUMACHIP) += numachip.o obj-$(CONFIG_ATCPIT100_TIMER) += timer-atcpit100.o +obj-$(CONFIG_RISCV_TIMER) += riscv_timer.o diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/riscv_timer.c b/drivers/clocksource/riscv_timer.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4e8b347e43e2 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/clocksource/riscv_timer.c @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California + * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive + */ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +/* + * All RISC-V systems have a timer attached to every hart. These timers can be + * read by the 'rdcycle' pseudo instruction, and can use the SBI to setup + * events. In order to abstract the architecture-specific timer reading and + * setting functions away from the clock event insertion code, we provide + * function pointers to the clockevent subsystem that perform two basic + * operations: rdtime() reads the timer on the current CPU, and + * next_event(delta) sets the next timer event to 'delta' cycles in the future. + * As the timers are inherently a per-cpu resource, these callbacks perform + * operations on the current hart. There is guaranteed to be exactly one timer + * per hart on all RISC-V systems. + */ + +static int riscv_clock_next_event(unsigned long delta, + struct clock_event_device *ce) +{ + csr_set(sie, SIE_STIE); + sbi_set_timer(get_cycles64() + delta); + return 0; +} + +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, riscv_clock_event) = { + .name = "riscv_timer_clockevent", + .features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT, + .rating = 100, + .set_next_event = riscv_clock_next_event, +}; + +/* + * It is guaranteed that all the timers across all the harts are synchronized + * within one tick of each other, so while this could technically go + * backwards when hopping between CPUs, practically it won't happen. + */ +static unsigned long long riscv_clocksource_rdtime(struct clocksource *cs) +{ + return get_cycles64(); +} + +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clocksource, riscv_clocksource) = { + .name = "riscv_clocksource", + .rating = 300, + .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(BITS_PER_LONG), + .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS, + .read = riscv_clocksource_rdtime, +}; + +static int riscv_timer_starting_cpu(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct clock_event_device *ce = per_cpu_ptr(&riscv_clock_event, cpu); + + ce->cpumask = cpumask_of(cpu); + clockevents_config_and_register(ce, riscv_timebase, 100, 0x7fffffff); + + csr_set(sie, SIE_STIE); + return 0; +} + +static int riscv_timer_dying_cpu(unsigned int cpu) +{ + csr_clear(sie, SIE_STIE); + return 0; +} + +/* called directly from the low-level interrupt handler */ +void riscv_timer_interrupt(void) +{ + struct clock_event_device *evdev = this_cpu_ptr(&riscv_clock_event); + + csr_clear(sie, SIE_STIE); + evdev->event_handler(evdev); +} + +static int __init riscv_timer_init_dt(struct device_node *n) +{ + int cpu_id = riscv_of_processor_hart(n), error; + struct clocksource *cs; + + if (cpu_id != smp_processor_id()) + return 0; + + cs = per_cpu_ptr(&riscv_clocksource, cpu_id); + clocksource_register_hz(cs, riscv_timebase); + + error = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_RISCV_TIMER_STARTING, + "clockevents/riscv/timer:starting", + riscv_timer_starting_cpu, riscv_timer_dying_cpu); + if (error) + pr_err("RISCV timer register failed [%d] for cpu = [%d]\n", + error, cpu_id); + return error; +} + +TIMER_OF_DECLARE(riscv_timer, "riscv", riscv_timer_init_dt); -- cgit v1.2.3