summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig
AgeCommit message (Collapse)AuthorFilesLines
2022-03-10cpuidle: Add RISC-V SBI CPU idle driverAnup Patel1-0/+5
The RISC-V SBI HSM extension provides HSM suspend call which can be used by Linux RISC-V to enter platform specific low-power state. This patch adds a CPU idle driver based on RISC-V SBI calls which will populate idle states from device tree and use SBI calls to entry these idle states. Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com> Acked-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-03-10cpuidle: Factor-out power domain related code from PSCI domain driverAnup Patel1-0/+4
The generic power domain related code in PSCI domain driver is largely independent of PSCI and can be shared with RISC-V SBI domain driver hence we factor-out this code into dt_idle_genpd.c and dt_idle_genpd.h. Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com> Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2019-11-29cpuidle: Fix Kconfig indentationKrzysztof Kozlowski1-8/+8
Adjust indentation from spaces to tab (+optional two spaces) as in coding style with command like: $ sed -e 's/^ /\t/' -i */Kconfig Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2019-07-30cpuidle: add haltpoll governorMarcelo Tosatti1-0/+11
The cpuidle_haltpoll governor, in conjunction with the haltpoll cpuidle driver, allows guest vcpus to poll for a specified amount of time before halting. This provides the following benefits to host side polling: 1) The POLL flag is set while polling is performed, which allows a remote vCPU to avoid sending an IPI (and the associated cost of handling the IPI) when performing a wakeup. 2) The VM-exit cost can be avoided. The downside of guest side polling is that polling is performed even with other runnable tasks in the host. Results comparing halt_poll_ns and server/client application where a small packet is ping-ponged: host --> 31.33 halt_poll_ns=300000 / no guest busy spin --> 33.40 (93.8%) halt_poll_ns=0 / guest_halt_poll_ns=300000 --> 32.73 (95.7%) For the SAP HANA benchmarks (where idle_spin is a parameter of the previous version of the patch, results should be the same): hpns == halt_poll_ns idle_spin=0/ idle_spin=800/ idle_spin=0/ hpns=200000 hpns=0 hpns=800000 DeleteC06T03 (100 thread) 1.76 1.71 (-3%) 1.78 (+1%) InsertC16T02 (100 thread) 2.14 2.07 (-3%) 2.18 (+1.8%) DeleteC00T01 (1 thread) 1.34 1.28 (-4.5%) 1.29 (-3.7%) UpdateC00T03 (1 thread) 4.72 4.18 (-12%) 4.53 (-5%) Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2019-07-30add cpuidle-haltpoll driverMarcelo Tosatti1-0/+9
Add a cpuidle driver that calls the architecture default_idle routine. To be used in conjunction with the haltpoll governor. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2019-05-21treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/KconfigThomas Gleixner1-0/+1
Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which: - Have no license information of any form These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX license identifier is: GPL-2.0-only Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-16cpuidle: New timer events oriented governor for tickless systemsRafael J. Wysocki1-1/+10
The venerable menu governor does some things that are quite questionable in my view. First, it includes timer wakeups in the pattern detection data and mixes them up with wakeups from other sources which in some cases causes it to expect what essentially would be a timer wakeup in a time frame in which no timer wakeups are possible (because it knows the time until the next timer event and that is later than the expected wakeup time). Second, it uses the extra exit latency limit based on the predicted idle duration and depending on the number of tasks waiting on I/O, even though those tasks may run on a different CPU when they are woken up. Moreover, the time ranges used by it for the sleep length correction factors depend on whether or not there are tasks waiting on I/O, which again doesn't imply anything in particular, and they are not correlated to the list of available idle states in any way whatever. Also, the pattern detection code in menu may end up considering values that are too large to matter at all, in which cases running it is a waste of time. A major rework of the menu governor would be required to address these issues and the performance of at least some workloads (tuned specifically to the current behavior of the menu governor) is likely to suffer from that. It is thus better to introduce an entirely new governor without them and let everybody use the governor that works better with their actual workloads. The new governor introduced here, the timer events oriented (TEO) governor, uses the same basic strategy as menu: it always tries to find the deepest idle state that can be used in the given conditions. However, it applies a different approach to that problem. First, it doesn't use "correction factors" for the time till the closest timer, but instead it tries to correlate the measured idle duration values with the available idle states and use that information to pick up the idle state that is most likely to "match" the upcoming CPU idle interval. Second, it doesn't take the number of "I/O waiters" into account at all and the pattern detection code in it avoids taking timer wakeups into account. It also only uses idle duration values less than the current time till the closest timer (with the tick excluded) for that purpose. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
2016-01-15cpuidle: Don't enable all governors by defaultJean Delvare1-2/+0
Since commit d6f346f2d2 (cpuidle: improve governor Kconfig options) the best cpuidle governor is selected automatically. There is little point in additionally selecting the other one as it will not be used, so don't select both governors by default. Being able to select more than one governor is still good for developers booting with cpuidle_sysfs_switch, though. This fixes the second half of kernel BZ #65531. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=65531 Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-03-24ARM: cpuidle: Enable the ARM64 driver for both ARM32/ARM64Daniel Lezcano1-6/+1
ARM32 and ARM64 have the same DT definitions and the same approaches. The generic ARM cpuidle driver can be put in common for those two architectures. Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org> Acked-by: Rob Herring <robherring2@gmail.com> Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Tested-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
2014-09-25drivers: cpuidle: CPU idle ARM64 driverLorenzo Pieralisi1-0/+5
This patch implements a generic CPU idle driver for ARM64 machines. It relies on the DT idle states infrastructure to initialize idle states count and respective parameters. Current code assumes the driver is managing idle states on all possible CPUs but can be easily generalized to support heterogenous systems and build cpumasks at runtime using MIDRs or DT cpu nodes compatible properties. The driver relies on the arm64 CPU operations to call the idle initialization hook used to parse and save suspend back-end specific idle states information upon probing. Idle state index 0 is always initialized as a simple wfi state, ie always considered present and functional on all ARM64 platforms. Idle state indices higher than 0 trigger idle state entry by calling the cpu_suspend function, that triggers the suspend operation through the CPU operations suspend back-end hook. cpu_suspend passes the idle state index as a parameter so that the CPU operations suspend back-end can retrieve the required idle state data by using the idle state index to execute a look-up on its internal data structures. Reviewed-by: Ashwin Chaugule <ashwin.chaugule@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
2014-09-25drivers: cpuidle: implement DT based idle states infrastructureLorenzo Pieralisi1-0/+3
On most common ARM systems, the low-power states a CPU can be put into are not discoverable in HW and require device tree bindings to describe power down suspend operations and idle states parameters. In order to enable DT based idle states and configure idle drivers, this patch implements the bulk infrastructure required to parse the device tree idle states bindings and initialize the corresponding CPUidle driver states data. The parsing API accepts a start index that defines the first idle state that should be initialized by the parsing code in order to give new and legacy driver flexibility over which states should be parsed using the new DT mechanism. The idle states node(s) is obtained from the phandle list of the first cpu in the driver cpumask; the kernel checks that the idle state node phandle is the same for all CPUs in the driver cpumask before declaring the idle state as valid and start parsing its content. The idle state enter function pointer is initialized through DT match structures passed in by the CPUidle driver, so that ARM legacy code can cope with platform specific idle entry method based on compatible string matching and the code used to initialize the enter function pointer can be moved to the DT generic layer. Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
2014-07-29cpuidle: Remove manual selection of the multiple driver supportDaniel Lezcano1-6/+1
Like the coupled idle state, it is not up to the user to set this option but the driver to select it. Remove the interactive selection of this option. Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-05-28cpuidle: cpuidle-cps: add MIPS CPS cpuidle driverPaul Burton1-0/+5
This patch adds a cpuidle driver for systems based around the MIPS Coherent Processing System (CPS) architecture. It supports four idle states: - The standard MIPS wait instruction. - The non-coherent wait, clock gated & power gated states exposed by the recently added pm-cps layer. The pm-cps layer is used to enter all the deep idle states. Since cores in the clock or power gated states cannot service interrupts, the gic_send_ipi_single function is modified to send a power up command for the appropriate core to the CPC in cases where the target CPU has marked itself potentially incoherent. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
2014-01-29powerpc/pseries/cpuidle: Move processor_idle.c to drivers/cpuidle.Deepthi Dharwar1-0/+5
Move the file from arch specific pseries/processor_idle.c to drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-pseries.c Make the relevant Makefile and Kconfig changes. Also, introduce Kconfig.powerpc in drivers/cpuidle for all powerpc cpuidle drivers. Signed-off-by: Deepthi Dharwar <deepthi@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-07-27cpuidle: Add Kconfig.arm and move calxeda, kirkwood and zynqSahara1-13/+7
Add Kconfig.arm for ARM cpuidle drivers and moves calxeda, kirkwood and zynq to Kconfig.arm. Like in the cpufreq menu, "CPU Idle" menu is added to drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig. Signed-off-by: Sahara <keun-o.park@windriver.com>
2013-07-03Merge tag 'pm+acpi-3.11-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-11/+16
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull power management and ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki: "This time the total number of ACPI commits is slightly greater than the number of cpufreq commits, but Viresh Kumar (who works on cpufreq) remains the most active patch submitter. To me, the most significant change is the addition of offline/online device operations to the driver core (with the Greg's blessing) and the related modifications of the ACPI core hotplug code. Next are the freezer updates from Colin Cross that should make the freezing of tasks a bit less heavy weight. We also have a couple of regression fixes, a number of fixes for issues that have not been identified as regressions, two new drivers and a bunch of cleanups all over. Highlights: - Hotplug changes to support graceful hot-removal failures. It sometimes is necessary to fail device hot-removal operations gracefully if they cannot be carried out completely. For example, if memory from a memory module being hot-removed has been allocated for the kernel's own use and cannot be moved elsewhere, it's desirable to fail the hot-removal operation in a graceful way rather than to crash the kernel, but currenty a success or a kernel crash are the only possible outcomes of an attempted memory hot-removal. Needless to say, that is not a very attractive alternative and it had to be addressed. However, in order to make it work for memory, I first had to make it work for CPUs and for this purpose I needed to modify the ACPI processor driver. It's been split into two parts, a resident one handling the low-level initialization/cleanup and a modular one playing the actual driver's role (but it binds to the CPU system device objects rather than to the ACPI device objects representing processors). That's been sort of like a live brain surgery on a patient who's riding a bike. So this is a little scary, but since we found and fixed a couple of regressions it caused to happen during the early linux-next testing (a month ago), nobody has complained. As a bonus we remove some duplicated ACPI hotplug code, because the ACPI-based CPU hotplug is now going to use the common ACPI hotplug code. - Lighter weight freezing of tasks. These changes from Colin Cross and Mandeep Singh Baines are targeted at making the freezing of tasks a bit less heavy weight operation. They reduce the number of tasks woken up every time during the freezing, by using the observation that the freezer simply doesn't need to wake up some of them and wait for them all to call refrigerator(). The time needed for the freezer to decide to report a failure is reduced too. Also reintroduced is the check causing a lockdep warining to trigger when try_to_freeze() is called with locks held (which is generally unsafe and shouldn't happen). - cpufreq updates First off, a commit from Srivatsa S Bhat fixes a resume regression introduced during the 3.10 cycle causing some cpufreq sysfs attributes to return wrong values to user space after resume. The fix is kind of fresh, but also it's pretty obvious once Srivatsa has identified the root cause. Second, we have a new freqdomain_cpus sysfs attribute for the acpi-cpufreq driver to provide information previously available via related_cpus. From Lan Tianyu. Finally, we fix a number of issues, mostly related to the CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE notifier and cpufreq Kconfig options and clean up some code. The majority of changes from Viresh Kumar with bits from Jacob Shin, Heiko Stübner, Xiaoguang Chen, Ezequiel Garcia, Arnd Bergmann, and Tang Yuantian. - ACPICA update A usual bunch of updates from the ACPICA upstream. During the 3.4 cycle we introduced support for ACPI 5 extended sleep registers, but they are only supposed to be used if the HW-reduced mode bit is set in the FADT flags and the code attempted to use them without checking that bit. That caused suspend/resume regressions to happen on some systems. Fix from Lv Zheng causes those registers to be used only if the HW-reduced mode bit is set. Apart from this some other ACPICA bugs are fixed and code cleanups are made by Bob Moore, Tomasz Nowicki, Lv Zheng, Chao Guan, and Zhang Rui. - cpuidle updates New driver for Xilinx Zynq processors is added by Michal Simek. Multidriver support simplification, addition of some missing kerneldoc comments and Kconfig-related fixes come from Daniel Lezcano. - ACPI power management updates Changes to make suspend/resume work correctly in Xen guests from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk, sparse warning fix from Fengguang Wu and cleanups and fixes of the ACPI device power state selection routine. - ACPI documentation updates Some previously missing pieces of ACPI documentation are added by Lv Zheng and Aaron Lu (hopefully, that will help people to uderstand how the ACPI subsystem works) and one outdated doc is updated by Hanjun Guo. - Assorted ACPI updates We finally nailed down the IA-64 issue that was the reason for reverting commit 9f29ab11ddbf ("ACPI / scan: do not match drivers against objects having scan handlers"), so we can fix it and move the ACPI scan handler check added to the ACPI video driver back to the core. A mechanism for adding CMOS RTC address space handlers is introduced by Lan Tianyu to allow some EC-related breakage to be fixed on some systems. A spec-compliant implementation of acpi_os_get_timer() is added by Mika Westerberg. The evaluation of _STA is added to do_acpi_find_child() to avoid situations in which a pointer to a disabled device object is returned instead of an enabled one with the same _ADR value. From Jeff Wu. Intel BayTrail PCH (Platform Controller Hub) support is added to the ACPI driver for Intel Low-Power Subsystems (LPSS) and that driver is modified to work around a couple of known BIOS issues. Changes from Mika Westerberg and Heikki Krogerus. The EC driver is fixed by Vasiliy Kulikov to use get_user() and put_user() instead of dereferencing user space pointers blindly. Code cleanups are made by Bjorn Helgaas, Nicholas Mazzuca and Toshi Kani. - Assorted power management updates The "runtime idle" helper routine is changed to take the return values of the callbacks executed by it into account and to call rpm_suspend() if they return 0, which allows us to reduce the overall code bloat a bit (by dropping some code that's not necessary any more after that modification). The runtime PM documentation is updated by Alan Stern (to reflect the "runtime idle" behavior change). New trace points for PM QoS are added by Sahara (<keun-o.park@windriver.com>). PM QoS documentation is updated by Lan Tianyu. Code cleanups are made and minor issues are addressed by Bernie Thompson, Bjorn Helgaas, Julius Werner, and Shuah Khan. - devfreq updates New driver for the Exynos5-bus device from Abhilash Kesavan. Minor cleanups, fixes and MAINTAINERS update from MyungJoo Ham, Abhilash Kesavan, Paul Bolle, Rajagopal Venkat, and Wei Yongjun. - OMAP power management updates Adaptive Voltage Scaling (AVS) SmartReflex voltage control driver updates from Andrii Tseglytskyi and Nishanth Menon." * tag 'pm+acpi-3.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (162 commits) cpufreq: Fix cpufreq regression after suspend/resume ACPI / PM: Fix possible NULL pointer deref in acpi_pm_device_sleep_state() PM / Sleep: Warn about system time after resume with pm_trace cpufreq: don't leave stale policy pointer in cdbs->cur_policy acpi-cpufreq: Add new sysfs attribute freqdomain_cpus cpufreq: make sure frequency transitions are serialized ACPI: implement acpi_os_get_timer() according the spec ACPI / EC: Add HP Folio 13 to ec_dmi_table in order to skip DSDT scan ACPI: Add CMOS RTC Operation Region handler support ACPI / processor: Drop unused variable from processor_perflib.c cpufreq: tegra: call CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE notfier in error cases cpufreq: s3c64xx: call CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE notfier in error cases cpufreq: omap: call CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE notfier in error cases cpufreq: imx6q: call CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE notfier in error cases cpufreq: exynos: call CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE notfier in error cases cpufreq: dbx500: call CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE notfier in error cases cpufreq: davinci: call CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE notfier in error cases cpufreq: arm-big-little: call CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE notfier in error cases cpufreq: powernow-k8: call CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE notfier in error cases cpufreq: pcc: call CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE notfier in error cases ...
2013-06-24cpuidle: calxeda: select ARM_CPU_SUSPENDArnd Bergmann1-0/+1
Like other ARM specific drivers, this one requires ARM_CPU_SUSPEND, as shown by this linker error: drivers/built-in.o: In function `calxeda_pwrdown_idle': drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-calxeda.c:84: undefined reference to `cpu_suspend' drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-calxeda.c:86: undefined reference to `cpu_resume' Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com> Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
2013-06-11cpuidle: Fix ARCH_NEEDS_CPU_IDLE_COUPLED dependency warningDaniel Lezcano1-3/+3
Before commit d6f346f (cpuidle: improve governor Kconfig options), the CONFIG_ARCH_NEEDS_CPU_IDLE_COUPLED option didn't depend on CONFIG_CPU_IDLE but now it has been moved under the CPU_IDLE menuconfig. That raises the following warnings: warning: (ARCH_OMAP4 && ARCH_TEGRA_2x_SOC) selects ARCH_NEEDS_CPU_IDLE_COUPLED which has unmet direct dependencies (CPU_IDLE) warning: (ARCH_OMAP4 && ARCH_TEGRA_2x_SOC) selects ARCH_NEEDS_CPU_IDLE_COUPLED which has unmet direct dependencies (CPU_IDLE) because the tegra2 and omap4 Kconfig files select this option without checking if CPU_IDLE is set. Fix that by moving ARCH_NEEDS_CPU_IDLE_COUPLED outside of CPU_IDLE. [rjw: Changelog] Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-06-05ARM: zynq: Add cpuidle supportMichal Simek1-0/+7
Add cpuidle support for Xilinx Zynq. Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com> Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-06-03cpuidle: improve governor Kconfig optionsDaniel Lezcano1-9/+7
Each governor is suitable for different kernel configurations: the menu governor suits better for a tickless system, while the ladder governor fits better for a periodic timer tick system. The Kconfig does not allow to [un]select a governor, thus both are compiled in the kernel but the init order makes the menu governor to be the last one to be registered, so becoming the default. The only way to switch back to the ladder governor is to enable the sysfs governor switch in the kernel command line. Because it seems nobody complained about this, the menu governor is used by default most of the time on the system, having both governors is not really necessary on a tickless system but there isn't a config option to disable one or another governor. Create a submenu for cpuidle and add a label for each governor, so we can see the option in the menu config and enable/disable it. The governors will be enabled depending on the CONFIG_NO_HZ option: - If CONFIG_NO_HZ is set, then the menu governor is selected and the ladder governor is optional, defaulting to 'yes' - If CONFIG_NO_HZ is not set, then the ladder governor is selected and the menu governor is optional, defaulting to 'yes' Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-04-01cpuidle / kirkwood: remove redundant Kconfig optionDaniel Lezcano1-6/+0
When the CPU_IDLE and the ARCH_KIRKWOOD options are set it is pointless to define a new option CPU_IDLE_KIRKWOOD because it is redundant. The Makefile drivers directory contains a condition to compile the cpuidle drivers: obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_IDLE) += cpuidle/ Hence, if CPU_IDLE is not set we won't enter this directory. This patch removes the useless Kconfig option and replaces the condition in the Makefile by CONFIG_ARCH_KIRKWOOD. Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Acked-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-01-31cpuidle: kirkwood: Move out of mach directoryAndrew Lunn1-0/+6
Move the Kirkwood cpuidle driver out of arch/arm/mach-kirkwood and into drivers/cpuidle. Convert the driver into a platform driver. Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Signed-off-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
2012-12-12Merge tag 'soc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-socLinus Torvalds1-0/+10
Pull ARM SoC updates from Olof Johansson: "This contains the bulk of new SoC development for this merge window. Two new platforms have been added, the sunxi platforms (Allwinner A1x SoCs) by Maxime Ripard, and a generic Broadcom platform for a new series of ARMv7 platforms from them, where the hope is that we can keep the platform code generic enough to have them all share one mach directory. The new Broadcom platform is contributed by Christian Daudt. Highbank has grown support for Calxeda's next generation of hardware, ECX-2000. clps711x has seen a lot of cleanup from Alexander Shiyan, and he's also taken on maintainership of the platform. Beyond this there has been a bunch of work from a number of people on converting more platforms to IRQ domains, pinctrl conversion, cleanup and general feature enablement across most of the active platforms." Fix up trivial conflicts as per Olof. * tag 'soc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (174 commits) mfd: vexpress-sysreg: Remove LEDs code irqchip: irq-sunxi: Add terminating entry for sunxi_irq_dt_ids clocksource: sunxi_timer: Add terminating entry for sunxi_timer_dt_ids irq: versatile: delete dangling variable ARM: sunxi: add missing include for mdelay() ARM: EXYNOS: Avoid early use of of_machine_is_compatible() ARM: dts: add node for PL330 MDMA1 controller for exynos4 ARM: EXYNOS: Add support for secondary CPU bring-up on Exynos4412 ARM: EXYNOS: add UART3 to DEBUG_LL ports ARM: S3C24XX: Add clkdev entry for camif-upll clock ARM: SAMSUNG: Add s3c24xx/s3c64xx CAMIF GPIO setup helpers ARM: sunxi: Add missing sun4i.dtsi file pinctrl: samsung: Do not initialise statics to 0 ARM i.MX6: remove gate_mask from pllv3 ARM i.MX6: Fix ethernet PLL clocks ARM i.MX6: rename PLLs according to datasheet ARM i.MX6: Add pwm support ARM i.MX51: Add pwm support ARM i.MX53: Add pwm support ARM: mx5: Replace clk_register_clkdev with clock DT lookup ...
2012-11-15cpuidle: support multiple driversDaniel Lezcano1-0/+9
With the tegra3 and the big.LITTLE [1] new architectures, several cpus with different characteristics (latencies and states) can co-exists on the system. The cpuidle framework has the limitation of handling only identical cpus. This patch removes this limitation by introducing the multiple driver support for cpuidle. This option is configurable at compile time and should be enabled for the architectures mentioned above. So there is no impact for the other platforms if the option is disabled. The option defaults to 'n'. Note the multiple drivers support is also compatible with the existing drivers, even if just one driver is needed, all the cpu will be tied to this driver using an extra small chunk of processor memory. The multiple driver support use a per-cpu driver pointer instead of a global variable and the accessor to this variable are done from a cpu context. In order to keep the compatibility with the existing drivers, the function 'cpuidle_register_driver' and 'cpuidle_unregister_driver' will register the specified driver for all the cpus. The semantic for the output of /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle/current_driver remains the same except the driver name will be related to the current cpu. The /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu[0-9]/cpuidle/driver/name files are added allowing to read the per cpu driver name. [1] http://lwn.net/Articles/481055/ Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Acked-by: Peter De Schrijver <pdeschrijver@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2012-11-07cpuidle: add Calxeda SOC idle supportRob Herring1-0/+10
Add support for core powergating on Calxeda platforms. Initially, this supports ECX-1000 (highbank), but support will be added for ECX-2000 later. Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-06-02cpuidle: add support for states that affect multiple cpusColin Cross1-0/+3
On some ARM SMP SoCs (OMAP4460, Tegra 2, and probably more), the cpus cannot be independently powered down, either due to sequencing restrictions (on Tegra 2, cpu 0 must be the last to power down), or due to HW bugs (on OMAP4460, a cpu powering up will corrupt the gic state unless the other cpu runs a work around). Each cpu has a power state that it can enter without coordinating with the other cpu (usually Wait For Interrupt, or WFI), and one or more "coupled" power states that affect blocks shared between the cpus (L2 cache, interrupt controller, and sometimes the whole SoC). Entering a coupled power state must be tightly controlled on both cpus. The easiest solution to implementing coupled cpu power states is to hotplug all but one cpu whenever possible, usually using a cpufreq governor that looks at cpu load to determine when to enable the secondary cpus. This causes problems, as hotplug is an expensive operation, so the number of hotplug transitions must be minimized, leading to very slow response to loads, often on the order of seconds. This file implements an alternative solution, where each cpu will wait in the WFI state until all cpus are ready to enter a coupled state, at which point the coupled state function will be called on all cpus at approximately the same time. Once all cpus are ready to enter idle, they are woken by an smp cross call. At this point, there is a chance that one of the cpus will find work to do, and choose not to enter idle. A final pass is needed to guarantee that all cpus will call the power state enter function at the same time. During this pass, each cpu will increment the ready counter, and continue once the ready counter matches the number of online coupled cpus. If any cpu exits idle, the other cpus will decrement their counter and retry. To use coupled cpuidle states, a cpuidle driver must: Set struct cpuidle_device.coupled_cpus to the mask of all coupled cpus, usually the same as cpu_possible_mask if all cpus are part of the same cluster. The coupled_cpus mask must be set in the struct cpuidle_device for each cpu. Set struct cpuidle_device.safe_state to a state that is not a coupled state. This is usually WFI. Set CPUIDLE_FLAG_COUPLED in struct cpuidle_state.flags for each state that affects multiple cpus. Provide a struct cpuidle_state.enter function for each state that affects multiple cpus. This function is guaranteed to be called on all cpus at approximately the same time. The driver should ensure that the cpus all abort together if any cpu tries to abort once the function is called. update1: cpuidle: coupled: fix count of online cpus online_count was never incremented on boot, and was also counting cpus that were not part of the coupled set. Fix both issues by introducting a new function that counts online coupled cpus, and call it from register as well as the hotplug notifier. update2: cpuidle: coupled: fix decrementing ready count cpuidle_coupled_set_not_ready sometimes refuses to decrement the ready count in order to prevent a race condition. This makes it unsuitable for use when finished with idle. Add a new function cpuidle_coupled_set_done that decrements both the ready count and waiting count, and call it after idle is complete. Cc: Amit Kucheria <amit.kucheria@linaro.org> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Trinabh Gupta <g.trinabh@gmail.com> Cc: Deepthi Dharwar <deepthi@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com> Tested-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com> Tested-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2012-02-22cpuidle: Default y on powerpc pSeriesBenjamin Herrenschmidt1-1/+1
We moved all our pSeries idle loops to the cpu idle framework so we really want it to come up by default. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2007-11-19ACPI: CONFIG_CPU_IDLE=ACPI by defaultlen.brown@intel.com1-2/+2
In Linux-2.6.24, CPU_IDLE went upstream, default =n. For Linux-2.6.25, enable it by default on ACPI systems. For Linux-2.6.26, we plan to enable it always on ACPI systems. Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2007-10-10cpuidle: consolidate 2.6.22 cpuidle branch into one patchLen Brown1-0/+20
commit e5a16b1f9eec0af7cfa0830304b41c1c0833cf9f Author: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Date: Tue Oct 2 23:44:44 2007 -0400 cpuidle: shrink diff processor_idle.c | 440 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 429 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit dfbb9d5aedfb18848a3e0d6f6e3e4969febb209c Author: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Date: Wed Sep 26 02:17:55 2007 -0400 cpuidle: reduce diff size Reduces the cpuidle processor_idle.c diff vs 2.6.22 from this processor_idle.c | 2006 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------- 1 file changed, 1219 insertions(+), 787 deletions(-) to this: processor_idle.c | 502 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 458 insertions(+), 44 deletions(-) ...for the purpose of making the cpuilde patch less invasive and easier to review. no functional changes. build tested only. Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 889172fc915f5a7fe20f35b133cbd205ce69bf6c Author: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Date: Thu Sep 13 13:40:05 2007 -0700 cpuidle: Retain old ACPI policy for !CONFIG_CPU_IDLE Retain the old policy in processor_idle, so that when CPU_IDLE is not configured, old C-state policy will still be used. This provides a clean gradual migration path from old ACPI policy to new cpuidle based policy. Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 9544a8181edc7ecc33b3bfd69271571f98ed08bc Author: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Date: Thu Sep 13 13:39:17 2007 -0700 cpuidle: Configure governors by default Quoting Len "Do not give an option to users to shoot themselves in the foot". Remove the configurability of ladder and menu governors as they are needed for default policy of cpuidle. That way users will not be able to have cpuidle without any policy loosing all C-state power savings. Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 8975059a2c1e56cfe83d1bcf031bcf4cb39be743 Author: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Date: Tue Aug 21 18:27:07 2007 -0400 CPUIDLE: load ACPI properly when CPUIDLE is disabled Change the registration return codes for when CPUIDLE support is not compiled into the kernel. As a result, the ACPI processor driver will load properly even if CPUIDLE is unavailable. However, it may be possible to cleanup the ACPI processor driver further and eliminate some dead code paths. Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Acked-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit e0322e2b58dd1b12ec669bf84693efe0dc2414a8 Author: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Date: Tue Aug 21 18:26:06 2007 -0400 CPUIDLE: remove cpuidle_get_bm_activity() Remove cpuidle_get_bm_activity() and updates governors accordingly. Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Acked-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 18a6e770d5c82ba26653e53d240caa617e09e9ab Author: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Date: Tue Aug 21 18:25:58 2007 -0400 CPUIDLE: max_cstate fix Currently max_cstate is limited to 0, resulting in no idle processor power management on ACPI platforms. This patch restores the value to the array size. Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Acked-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 1fdc0887286179b40ce24bcdbde663172e205ef0 Author: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Date: Tue Aug 21 18:25:40 2007 -0400 CPUIDLE: handle BM detection inside the ACPI Processor driver Update the ACPI processor driver to detect BM activity and limit state entry depth internally, rather than exposing such requirements to CPUIDLE. As a result, CPUIDLE can drop this ACPI-specific interface and become more platform independent. BM activity is now handled much more aggressively than it was in the original implementation, so some testing coverage may be needed to verify that this doesn't introduce any DMA buffer under-run issues. Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Acked-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 0ef38840db666f48e3cdd2b769da676c57228dd9 Author: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Date: Tue Aug 21 18:25:14 2007 -0400 CPUIDLE: menu governor updates Tweak the menu governor to more effectively handle non-timer break events. Non-timer break events are detected by comparing the actual sleep time to the expected sleep time. In future revisions, it may be more reliable to use the timer data structures directly. Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Acked-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit bb4d74fca63fa96cf3ace644b15ae0f12b7df5a1 Author: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Date: Tue Aug 21 18:24:40 2007 -0400 CPUIDLE: fix 'current_governor' sysfs entry Allow the "current_governor" sysfs entry to properly handle input terminated with '\n'. Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Acked-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit df3c71559bb69b125f1a48971bf0d17f78bbdf47 Author: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Date: Sun Aug 12 02:00:45 2007 -0400 cpuidle: fix IA64 build (again) Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit a02064579e3f9530fd31baae16b1fc46b5a7bca8 Author: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Date: Sun Aug 12 01:39:27 2007 -0400 cpuidle: Remove support for runtime changing of max_cstate Remove support for runtime changeability of max_cstate. Drivers can use use latency APIs. max_cstate can still be used as a boot time option and dmi override. Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 0912a44b13adf22f5e3f607d263aed23b4910d7e Author: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Date: Sun Aug 12 01:39:16 2007 -0400 cpuidle: Remove ACPI cstate_limit calls from ipw2100 ipw2100 already has code to use accetable_latency interfaces to limit the C-state. Remove the calls to acpi_set_cstate_limit and acpi_get_cstate_limit as they are redundant. Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit c649a76e76be6bff1fd770d0a775798813a3f6e0 Author: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Date: Sun Aug 12 01:35:39 2007 -0400 cpuidle: compile fix for pause and resume functions Fix the compilation failure when cpuidle is not compiled in. Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Acked-by: Adam Belay <adam.belay@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 2305a5920fb8ee6ccec1c62ade05aa8351091d71 Author: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Date: Thu Jul 19 00:49:00 2007 -0400 cpuidle: re-write Some portions have been rewritten to make the code cleaner and lighter weight. The following is a list of changes: 1.) the state name is now included in the sysfs interface 2.) detection, hotplug, and available state modifications are handled by CPUIDLE drivers directly 3.) the CPUIDLE idle handler is only ever installed when at least one cpuidle_device is enabled and ready 4.) the menu governor BM code no longer overflows 5.) the sysfs attributes are now printed as unsigned integers, avoiding negative values 6.) a variety of other small cleanups Also, Idle drivers are no longer swappable during runtime through the CPUIDLE sysfs inteface. On i386 and x86_64 most idle handlers (e.g. poll, mwait, halt, etc.) don't benefit from an infrastructure that supports multiple states, so I think using a more general case idle handler selection mechanism would be cleaner. Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Acked-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Acked-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit df25b6b56955714e6e24b574d88d1fd11f0c3ee5 Author: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Date: Tue Jul 24 17:08:21 2007 -0400 cpuidle: fix IA64 buid Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit fd6ada4c14488755ff7068860078c437431fbccd Author: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Date: Mon Jul 9 11:33:13 2007 -0700 cpuidle: static make cpuidle_replace_governor() static Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Cc: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit c1d4a2cebcadf2429c0c72e1d29aa2a9684c32e0 Author: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Date: Tue Jul 3 00:54:40 2007 -0400 cpuidle: static This patch makes the needlessly global struct menu_governor static. Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit dbf8780c6e8d572c2c273da97ed1cca7608fd999 Author: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Date: Tue Jul 3 00:49:14 2007 -0400 export symbol tick_nohz_get_sleep_length ERROR: "tick_nohz_get_sleep_length" [drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.ko] undefined! ERROR: "tick_nohz_get_idle_jiffies" [drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.ko] undefined! And please be sure to get your changes to core kernel suitably reviewed. Cc: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Cc: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 29f0e248e7017be15f99febf9143a2cef00b2961 Author: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Date: Tue Jul 3 00:43:04 2007 -0400 tick.h needs hrtimer.h It uses hrtimers. Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit e40cede7d63a029e92712a3fe02faee60cc38fb4 Author: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Date: Tue Jul 3 00:40:34 2007 -0400 cpuidle: first round of documentation updates Documentation changes based on Pavel's feedback. Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 83b42be2efece386976507555c29e7773a0dfcd1 Author: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Date: Tue Jul 3 00:39:25 2007 -0400 cpuidle: add rating to the governors and pick the one with highest rating by default Introduce a governor rating scheme to pick the right governor by default. Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit d2a74b8c5e8f22def4709330d4bfc4a29209b71c Author: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Date: Tue Jul 3 00:38:08 2007 -0400 cpuidle: make cpuidle sysfs driver governor switch off by default Make default cpuidle sysfs to show current_governor and current_driver in read-only mode. More elaborate available_governors and available_drivers with writeable current_governor and current_driver interface only appear with "cpuidle_sysfs_switch" boot parameter. Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 1f60a0e80bf83cf6b55c8845bbe5596ed8f6307b Author: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Date: Tue Jul 3 00:37:00 2007 -0400 cpuidle: menu governor: change the early break condition Change the C-state early break out algorithm in menu governor. We only look at early breakouts that result in wakeups shorter than idle state's target_residency. If such a breakout is frequent enough, eliminate the particular idle state upto a timeout period. Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 45a42095cf64b003b4a69be3ce7f434f97d7af51 Author: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Date: Tue Jul 3 00:35:38 2007 -0400 cpuidle: fix uninitialized variable in sysfs routine Fix the uninitialized usage of ret. Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 80dca7cdba3e6ee13eae277660873ab9584eb3be Author: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Date: Tue Jul 3 00:34:16 2007 -0400 cpuidle: reenable /proc/acpi//power interface for the time being Keep /proc/acpi/processor/CPU*/power around for a while as powertop depends on it. It will be marked deprecated and removed in future. powertop can use cpuidle interfaces instead. Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 589c37c2646c5e3813a51255a5ee1159cb4c33fc Author: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Date: Tue Jul 3 00:32:37 2007 -0400 cpuidle: menu governor and hrtimer compile fix Compile fix for menu governor. Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 0ba80bd9ab3ed304cb4f19b722e4cc6740588b5e Author: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Date: Thu May 31 22:51:43 2007 -0400 cpuidle: build fix - cpuidle vs ipw2100 module ERROR: "acpi_set_cstate_limit" [drivers/net/wireless/ipw2100.ko] undefined! Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit d7d8fa7f96a7f7682be7c6cc0cc53fa7a18c3b58 Author: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Date: Sat Mar 24 03:47:07 2007 -0400 cpuidle: add the 'menu' governor Here is my first take at implementing an idle PM governor that takes full advantage of NO_HZ. I call it the 'menu' governor because it considers the full list of idle states before each entry. I've kept the implementation fairly simple. It attempts to guess the next residency time and then chooses a state that would meet at least the break-even point between power savings and entry cost. To this end, it selects the deepest idle state that satisfies the following constraints: 1. If the idle time elapsed since bus master activity was detected is below a threshold (currently 20 ms), then limit the selection to C2-type or above. 2. Do not choose a state with a break-even residency that exceeds the expected time remaining until the next timer interrupt. 3. Do not choose a state with a break-even residency that exceeds the elapsed time between the last pair of break events, excluding timer interrupts. This governor has an advantage over "ladder" governor because it proactively checks how much time remains until the next timer interrupt using the tick infrastructure. Also, it handles device interrupt activity more intelligently by not including timer interrupts in break event calculations. Finally, it doesn't make policy decisions using the number of state entries, which can have variable residency times (NO_HZ makes these potentially very large), and instead only considers sleep time deltas. The menu governor can be selected during runtime using the cpuidle sysfs interface like so: "echo "menu" > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle/current_governor" Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit a4bec7e65aa3b7488b879d971651cc99a6c410fe Author: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Date: Sat Mar 24 03:47:03 2007 -0400 cpuidle: export time until next timer interrupt using NO_HZ Expose information about the time remaining until the next timer interrupt expires by utilizing the dynticks infrastructure. Also modify the main idle loop to allow dynticks to handle non-interrupt break events (e.g. DMA). Finally, expose sleep ticks information to external code. Thomas Gleixner is responsible for much of the code in this patch. However, I've made some additional changes, so I'm probably responsible if there are any bugs or oversights :) Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 2929d8996fbc77f41a5ff86bb67cdde3ca7d2d72 Author: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Date: Sat Mar 24 03:46:58 2007 -0400 cpuidle: governor API changes This patch prepares cpuidle for the menu governor. It adds an optional stage after idle state entry to give the governor an opportunity to check why the state was exited. Also it makes sure the idle loop returns after each state entry, allowing the appropriate dynticks code to run. Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 3a7fd42f9825c3b03e364ca59baa751bb350775f Author: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Date: Thu Apr 26 00:03:59 2007 -0700 cpuidle: hang fix Prevent hang on x86-64, when ACPI processor driver is added as a module on a system that does not support C-states. x86-64 expects all idle handlers to enable interrupts before returning from idle handler. This is due to enter_idle(), exit_idle() races. Make cpuidle_idle_call() confirm to this when there is no pm_idle_old. Also, cpuidle look at the return values of attch_driver() and set current_driver to NULL if attach fails on all CPUs. Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 4893339a142afbd5b7c01ffadfd53d14746e858e Author: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> Date: Thu Apr 26 10:40:09 2007 +0800 cpuidle: add support for max_cstate limit With CPUIDLE framework, the max_cstate (to limit max cpu c-state) parameter is ingored. Some systems require it to ignore C2/C3 and some drivers like ipw require it too. Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 43bbbbe1cb998cbd2df656f55bb3bfe30f30e7d1 Author: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> Date: Thu Apr 26 10:40:13 2007 +0800 cpuidle: add cpuidle_fore_redetect_devices API add cpuidle_force_redetect_devices API, which forces all CPU redetect idle states. Next patch will use it. Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit d1edadd608f24836def5ec483d2edccfb37b1d19 Author: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> Date: Thu Apr 26 10:40:01 2007 +0800 cpuidle: fix sysfs related issue Fix the cpuidle sysfs issue. a. make kobject dynamicaly allocated b. fixed sysfs init issue to avoid suspend/resume issue Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 7169a5cc0d67b263978859672e86c13c23a5570d Author: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Date: Wed Mar 28 22:52:53 2007 -0400 cpuidle: 1-bit field must be unsigned A 1-bit bitfield has no room for a sign bit. drivers/cpuidle/governors/ladder.c:54:16: error: dubious bitfield without explicit `signed' or `unsigned' Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Cc: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 4658620158dc2fbd9e4bcb213c5b6fb5d05ba7d4 Author: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Date: Wed Mar 28 22:52:41 2007 -0400 cpuidle: fix boot hang Patch for cpuidle boot hang reported by Larry Finger here. http://www.ussg.iu.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/0703.2/2025.html Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Cc: Larry Finger <larry.finger@lwfinger.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit c17e168aa6e5fe3851baaae8df2fbc1cf11443a9 Author: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Date: Wed Mar 7 04:37:53 2007 -0500 cpuidle: ladder does not depend on ACPI build fix for CONFIG_ACPI=n In file included from drivers/cpuidle/governors/ladder.c:21: include/acpi/processor.h:88: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘acpi_integer’ include/acpi/processor.h:106: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘acpi_integer’ include/acpi/processor.h:168: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘acpi_handle’ Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 8c91d958246bde68db0c3f0c57b535962ce861cb Author: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Date: Tue Mar 6 02:29:40 2007 -0800 cpuidle: make code static This patch makes the following needlessly global code static: - driver.c: __cpuidle_find_driver() - governor.c: __cpuidle_find_governor() - ladder.c: struct ladder_governor Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Cc: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Cc: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Cc: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 0c39dc3187094c72c33ab65a64d2017b21f372d2 Author: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Date: Wed Mar 7 02:38:22 2007 -0500 cpu_idle: fix build break This patch fixes a build breakage with !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU and CONFIG_CPU_IDLE. Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 8112e3b115659b07df340ef170515799c0105f82 Author: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Date: Tue Mar 6 02:29:39 2007 -0800 cpuidle: build fix for !CPU_IDLE Fix the compile issues when CPU_IDLE is not configured. Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Cc: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Cc: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 1eb4431e9599cd25e0d9872f3c2c8986821839dd Author: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Date: Thu Feb 22 13:54:57 2007 -0800 cpuidle take2: Basic documentation for cpuidle Documentation for cpuidle infrastructure Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit ef5f15a8b79123a047285ec2e3899108661df779 Author: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Date: Thu Feb 22 13:54:03 2007 -0800 cpuidle take2: Hookup ACPI C-states driver with cpuidle Hookup ACPI C-states onto generic cpuidle infrastructure. drivers/acpi/procesor_idle.c is now a ACPI C-states driver that registers as a driver in cpuidle infrastructure and the policy part is removed from drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c. We use governor in cpuidle instead. Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> commit 987196fa82d4db52c407e8c9d5dec884ba602183 Author: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Date: Thu Feb 22 13:52:57 2007 -0800 cpuidle take2: Core cpuidle infrastructure Announcing 'cpuidle', a new CPU power management infrastructure to manage idle CPUs in a clean and efficient manner. cpuidle separates out the drivers that can provide support for multiple types of idle states and policy governors that decide on what idle state to use at run time. A cpuidle driver can support multiple idle states based on parameters like varying power consumption, wakeup latency, etc (ACPI C-states for example). A cpuidle governor can be usage model specific (laptop, server, laptop on battery etc). Main advantage of the infrastructure being, it allows independent development of drivers and governors and allows for better CPU power management. A huge thanks to Adam Belay and Shaohua Li who were part of this mini-project since its beginning and are greatly responsible for this patchset. This patch: Core cpuidle infrastructure. Introduces a new abstraction layer for cpuidle: * which manages drivers that can support multiple idles states. Drivers can be generic or particular to specific hardware/platform * allows pluging in multiple policy governors that can take idle state policy decision * The core also has a set of sysfs interfaces with which administrato can know about supported drivers and governors and switch them at run time. Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>