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2023-04-20um: don't export printf()Johannes Berg1-3/+0
Since printf() cannot be used in kernel threads (it uses too much stack space) don't export it for modules either. This should leave us exporting only things that are absolutely critical (such as memset and friends) and things that are injected by the compiler (stack guard and similar.) Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-04-20um: hostfs: define our own API boundaryJohannes Berg1-70/+0
Instead of exporting the set of functions provided by glibc that are needed for hostfs_user.c, just build that into the kernel image whenever hostfs is built, and then export _those_ functions cleanly, to be independent of the libc implementation. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-04-20um: add __weak for exported functionsJohannes Berg1-1/+1
If the exported glibc functions don't exist, we get link failures. Avoid that by adding __weak so they're allowed to not exist. Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-04-08ELF: fix all "Elf" typosAlexey Dobriyan1-1/+1
ELF is acronym and therefore should be spelled in all caps. I left one exception at Documentation/arm/nwfpe/nwfpe.rst which looks like being written in the first person. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Y/3wGWQviIOkyLJW@p183 Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-03-01Merge tag 'uml-for-linus-6.3-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds16-99/+243
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/uml/linux Pull UML updates from Richard Weinberger: - Add support for rust (yay!) - Add support for LTO - Add platform bus support to virtio-pci - Various virtio fixes - Coding style, spelling cleanups * tag 'uml-for-linus-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/uml/linux: (27 commits) Documentation: rust: Fix arch support table uml: vector: Remove unused definitions VECTOR_{WRITE,HEADERS} um: virt-pci: properly remove PCI device from bus um: virtio_uml: move device breaking into workqueue um: virtio_uml: mark device as unregistered when breaking it um: virtio_uml: free command if adding to virtqueue failed UML: define RUNTIME_DISCARD_EXIT virt-pci: add platform bus support um-virt-pci: Make max delay configurable um: virt-pci: implement pcibios_get_phb_of_node() um: Support LTO um: put power options in a menu um: Use CFLAGS_vmlinux um: Prevent building modules incompatible with MODVERSIONS um: Avoid pcap multiple definition errors um: Make the definition of cpu_data more compatible x86: um: vdso: Add '%rcx' and '%r11' to the syscall clobber list rust: arch/um: Add support for CONFIG_RUST under x86_64 UML rust: arch/um: Disable FP/SIMD instruction to match x86 rust: arch/um: Use 'pie' relocation mode under UML ...
2023-02-26Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.3' of ↵Linus Torvalds6-6/+6
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Change V=1 option to print both short log and full command log - Allow V=1 and V=2 to be combined as V=12 - Make W=1 detect wrong .gitignore files - Tree-wide cleanups for unused command line arguments passed to Clang - Stop using -Qunused-arguments with Clang - Make scripts/setlocalversion handle only correct release tags instead of any arbitrary annotated tag - Create Debian and RPM source packages without cleaning the source tree - Various cleanups for packaging * tag 'kbuild-v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (74 commits) kbuild: rpm-pkg: remove unneeded KERNELRELEASE from modules/headers_install docs: kbuild: remove description of KBUILD_LDS_MODULE .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for *.dtso files kbuild: deb-pkg: improve the usability of source package kbuild: deb-pkg: fix binary-arch and clean in debian/rules kbuild: tar-pkg: use tar rules in scripts/Makefile.package kbuild: make perf-tar*-src-pkg work without relying on git kbuild: deb-pkg: switch over to source format 3.0 (quilt) kbuild: deb-pkg: make .orig tarball a hard link if possible kbuild: deb-pkg: hide KDEB_SOURCENAME from Makefile kbuild: srcrpm-pkg: create source package without cleaning kbuild: rpm-pkg: build binary packages from source rpm kbuild: deb-pkg: create source package without cleaning kbuild: add a tool to list files ignored by git Documentation/llvm: add Chimera Linux, Google and Meta datacenters setlocalversion: use only the correct release tag for git-describe setlocalversion: clean up the construction of version output .gitignore: ignore *.cover and *.mbx kbuild: remove --include-dir MAKEFLAG from top Makefile kbuild: fix trivial typo in comment ...
2023-02-23Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-3/+34
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - Daniel Verkamp has contributed a memfd series ("mm/memfd: add F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X bit. - Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset() thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition related to PMD unsharing. - Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes - Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()") which does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work. - SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series "mm/damon/core: implement damos filter". These filters provide users with finer-grained control over DAMOS's actions. SeongJae has also done some DAMON cleanup work. - Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap"). - Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple tree". - Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series. It adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global reclaim. - David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups". - Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library function in the series "remove generic_writepages". - Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in his series "Some small improvements for compaction". - Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his series "Get rid of tail page fields". - David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series "mm: support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with swap PTEs". - Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC". - Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with his series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable". - Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of writeable+executable mappings. The previous BPF-based approach had shortcomings. See "mm: In-kernel support for memory-deny-write-execute (MDWE)". - Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series "mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF". - T.J. Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series "mm: multi-gen LRU: improve". - Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a per-node basis. See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error statistics". - Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage during compaction". - Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series "cleanup vfree and vunmap". - Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in ths series "remove ->rw_page". - We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()". - Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier functions". - Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's series "mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for FLATMEM" and "fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()" - Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and /proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series "mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas". - Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest of the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for GUP". - SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface over to its sysfs interface. To support this, we'll temporarily be printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface. See the series "mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface". - Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes and clean-ups" series. - Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing". - Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes". * tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (505 commits) include/linux/migrate.h: remove unneeded externs mm/memory_hotplug: cleanup return value handing in do_migrate_range() mm/uffd: fix comment in handling pte markers mm: change to return bool for isolate_movable_page() mm: hugetlb: change to return bool for isolate_hugetlb() mm: change to return bool for isolate_lru_page() mm: change to return bool for folio_isolate_lru() objtool: add UACCESS exceptions for __tsan_volatile_read/write kmsan: disable ftrace in kmsan core code kasan: mark addr_has_metadata __always_inline mm: memcontrol: rename memcg_kmem_enabled() sh: initialize max_mapnr m68k/nommu: add missing definition of ARCH_PFN_OFFSET mm: percpu: fix incorrect size in pcpu_obj_full_size() maple_tree: reduce stack usage with gcc-9 and earlier mm: page_alloc: call panic() when memoryless node allocation fails mm: multi-gen LRU: avoid futile retries migrate_pages: move THP/hugetlb migration support check to simplify code migrate_pages: batch flushing TLB migrate_pages: share more code between _unmap and _move ...
2023-02-13uml: vector: Remove unused definitions VECTOR_{WRITE,HEADERS}Carlos Bilbao1-2/+0
Remove definitions of VECTOR_WRITE and VECTOR_HEADERS since no longer used. Signed-off-by: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@amd.com> Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-13um: virt-pci: properly remove PCI device from busBenjamin Berg1-5/+16
Triggering a bus rescan will not cause the PCI device to be removed. It is required to explicitly stop and remove the device from the bus. Fixes: 68f5d3f3b654 ("um: add PCI over virtio emulation driver") Signed-off-by: Benjamin Berg <benjamin.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-13um: virtio_uml: move device breaking into workqueueBenjamin Berg1-1/+15
We should not be calling virtio_break_device from an IRQ context. Move breaking the device into the workqueue so that it is done from a reasonable context. Fixes: af9fb41ed315 ("um: virtio_uml: Fix broken device handling in time-travel") Signed-off-by: Benjamin Berg <benjamin.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-13um: virtio_uml: mark device as unregistered when breaking itBenjamin Berg1-0/+2
Mark the device as not registered anymore when scheduling the work to remove it. Otherwise we could end up scheduling the work multiple times in a row, including scheduling it while it is already running. Fixes: af9fb41ed315 ("um: virtio_uml: Fix broken device handling in time-travel") Signed-off-by: Benjamin Berg <benjamin.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-13um: virtio_uml: free command if adding to virtqueue failedBenjamin Berg1-1/+4
If adding the command fails (i.e. the virtqueue is broken) then free it again if the function allocated a new buffer for it. Fixes: 68f5d3f3b654 ("um: add PCI over virtio emulation driver") Signed-off-by: Benjamin Berg <benjamin.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-13UML: define RUNTIME_DISCARD_EXITMasahiro Yamada1-1/+1
With CONFIG_VIRTIO_UML=y, GNU ld < 2.36 fails to link UML vmlinux (w/wo CONFIG_LD_SCRIPT_STATIC). `.exit.text' referenced in section `.uml.exitcall.exit' of arch/um/drivers/virtio_uml.o: defined in discarded section `.exit.text' of arch/um/drivers/virtio_uml.o collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status This fix is similar to the following commits: - 4b9880dbf3bd ("powerpc/vmlinux.lds: Define RUNTIME_DISCARD_EXIT") - a494398bde27 ("s390: define RUNTIME_DISCARD_EXIT to fix link error with GNU ld < 2.36") - c1c551bebf92 ("sh: define RUNTIME_DISCARD_EXIT") Fixes: 99cb0d917ffa ("arch: fix broken BuildID for arm64 and riscv") Reported-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Tested-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-13virt-pci: add platform bus supportVincent Whitchurch1-0/+91
This driver registers PCI busses, but the underlying virtio protocol could just as easily be used to provide a platform bus instead. If the virtio device node in the devicetree indicates that it's compatible with simple-bus, register platform devices instead of handling it as a PCI bus. Only one platform bus is allowed and the logic MMIO region for the platform bus is placed at an arbitrarily-chosen address away from the PCI region. Signed-off-by: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-13um-virt-pci: Make max delay configurableVincent Whitchurch1-2/+3
There is a hard coded maximum time for which the driver busy-loops waiting for a response from the virtio device. This default time may be too short for some systems, so make it a module parameter so that it can be set via the kernel command line. Signed-off-by: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-13um: virt-pci: implement pcibios_get_phb_of_node()Vincent Whitchurch1-0/+19
Implement pcibios_get_phb_of_node() as x86 does in order to allow PCI busses to be associated with devicetree nodes. Signed-off-by: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com> Acked-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-13um: Support LTOPeter Foley2-1/+3
Only a handful of changes are necessary to get it to work. Signed-off-by: Peter Foley <pefoley2@pefoley.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-13um: put power options in a menuPeter Foley1-0/+4
Because having them all dumped at top-level is a bit messy. Signed-off-by: Peter Foley <pefoley2@pefoley.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-13um: Use CFLAGS_vmlinuxPeter Foley1-2/+1
link-vmlinux.sh doesn't use LDFLAGS_vmlinux when linking the kernel for UML. Move the LDFLAGS_EXESTACK options into CFLAGS_vmlinux so they're actually respected. e.g. /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/12/../../../../x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/bin/ld: warning: .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms3.o: missing .note.GNU-stack section implies executable stack /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/12/../../../../x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/bin/ld: NOTE: This behaviour is deprecated and will be removed in a future version of the linker /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/12/../../../../x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/bin/ld: warning: vmlinux has a LOAD segment with RWX permissions Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Foley <pefoley2@pefoley.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-13um: Prevent building modules incompatible with MODVERSIONSPeter Foley1-0/+2
The manual ld invocation in arch/um/drivers doesn't play nicely with genksyms. Given the problematic modules are deprecated anyway, just prevent building them when using MODVERSIONS. e.g. MODPOST Module.symvers arch/um/drivers/.pcap.o.cmd: No such file or directory Signed-off-by: Peter Foley <pefoley2@pefoley.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-13um: Avoid pcap multiple definition errorsPeter Foley1-2/+2
Change the function name in pcap_kern to avoid conflicting with libpcap.a. e.g. ld: /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/12/../../../../lib64/libpcap.a(pcap.o): in function `pcap_init': (.text+0x7f0): multiple definition of `pcap_init'; arch/um/drivers/pcap_kern.o:pcap_kern.c:(.text.unlikely+0x0): first defined here Signed-off-by: Peter Foley <pefoley2@pefoley.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-10um: Make the definition of cpu_data more compatiblePeter Foley2-2/+2
Match the x86 implementation to improve build errors. Noticed when building allyesconfig. e.g. ../arch/um/include/asm/processor-generic.h:94:19: error: called object is not a function or function pointer 94 | #define cpu_data (&boot_cpu_data) | ~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ../drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/../amdkfd/kfd_topology.c:2157:16: note: in expansion of macro ‘cpu_data’ 2157 | return cpu_data(first_cpu_of_numa_node).apicid; Signed-off-by: Peter Foley <pefoley2@pefoley.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-10rust: arch/um: Add support for CONFIG_RUST under x86_64 UMLDavid Gow1-0/+1
CONFIG_RUST currently supports x86_64, but does not support it under UML. With the previous patches applied, adding support is trivial: add CONFIG_HAVE_RUST to UML if X86_64 is set. The scripts/generate_rust_target.rs file already checks for CONFIG_X86_64, not CONFIG_X86, so is prepared for UML support. The Rust support does not currently support X86_32. Also, update the Rust architecture support documentation to not that this is being maintained: I intend to look after this as best I can. Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Reviewed-by: Sergio González Collado <sergio.collado@gmail.com> Tested-by: Sergio González Collado <sergio.collado@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-10rust: arch/um: Use 'pie' relocation mode under UMLDavid Gow1-0/+2
UML expects a position independent executable for some reason, so tell rustc to generate pie objects. Otherwise we get a bunch of relocations we can't deal with in libcore. Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-09mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for FLATMEMMike Rapoport (IBM)1-1/+0
Every architecture that supports FLATMEM memory model defines its own version of pfn_valid() that essentially compares a pfn to max_mapnr. Use mips/powerpc version implemented as static inline as a generic implementation of pfn_valid() and drop its per-architecture definitions. [rppt@kernel.org: fix the generic pfn_valid()] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Y9lg7R1Yd931C+y5@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230129124235.209895-5-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> [csky] Acked-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> [LoongArch] Acked-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> [OpenRISC] Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc] Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org> Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-05kbuild: remove --include-dir MAKEFLAG from top MakefileMasahiro Yamada6-6/+6
I added $(srctree)/ to some included Makefiles in the following commits: - 3204a7fb98a3 ("kbuild: prefix $(srctree)/ to some included Makefiles") - d82856395505 ("kbuild: do not require sub-make for separate output tree builds") They were a preparation for removing --include-dir flag. I have never thought --include-dir useful. Rather, it _is_ harmful. For example, run the following commands: $ make -s ARCH=x86 mrproper defconfig $ make ARCH=arm O=foo dtbs make[1]: Entering directory '/tmp/linux/foo' HOSTCC scripts/basic/fixdep Error: kernelrelease not valid - run 'make prepare' to update it UPD include/config/kernel.release make[1]: Leaving directory '/tmp/linux/foo' The first command configures the source tree for x86. The next command tries to build ARM device trees in the separate foo/ directory - this must stop because the directory foo/ has not been configured yet. However, due to --include-dir=$(abs_srctree), the top Makefile includes the wrong include/config/auto.conf from the source tree and continues building. Kbuild traverses the directory tree, but of course it does not work correctly. The Error message is also pointless - 'make prepare' does not help at all for fixing the issue. This commit fixes more arch Makefile, and finally removes --include-dir from the top Makefile. There are more breakages under drivers/, but I do not volunteer to fix them all. I just moved --include-dir to drivers/Makefile. With this commit, the second command will stop with a sensible message. $ make -s ARCH=x86 mrproper defconfig $ make ARCH=arm O=foo dtbs make[1]: Entering directory '/tmp/linux/foo' SYNC include/config/auto.conf.cmd *** *** The source tree is not clean, please run 'make ARCH=arm mrproper' *** in /tmp/linux *** make[2]: *** [../Makefile:646: outputmakefile] Error 1 /tmp/linux/Makefile:770: include/config/auto.conf.cmd: No such file or directory make[1]: *** [/tmp/linux/Makefile:793: include/config/auto.conf.cmd] Error 2 make[1]: Leaving directory '/tmp/linux/foo' make: *** [Makefile:226: __sub-make] Error 2 Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2023-02-02mm: remove __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVEDavid Hildenbrand1-1/+0
__HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE is now supported by all architectures that support swp PTEs, so let's drop it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230113171026.582290-27-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-02um/mm: support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVEDavid Hildenbrand1-2/+35
Let's support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE by using bit 10, which is yet unused for swap PTEs. The pte_mkuptodate() is a bit weird in __pte_to_swp_entry() for a swap PTE ... but it only messes with bit 1 and 2 and there is a comment in set_pte(), so leave these bits alone. While at it, mask the type in __swp_entry(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230113171026.582290-24-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-01um: Declare fix_range_common as a static functionBenjamin Berg1-2/+2
It is only used within the same file. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Berg <benjamin@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-01um: Switch printk calls to adhere to correct coding styleBenjamin Berg3-75/+69
This means having the string literal in one line and using __func__ where appropriate. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Berg <benjamin@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-01um: vector: Fix memory leak in vector_configXiang Yang1-0/+1
If the return value of the uml_parse_vector_ifspec function is NULL, we should call kfree(params) to prevent memory leak. Fixes: 49da7e64f33e ("High Performance UML Vector Network Driver") Signed-off-by: Xiang Yang <xiangyang3@huawei.com> Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@kot-begemot.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-01um: protect VMA iterationJohannes Berg1-0/+2
Due to changes in the iteration, there are now lockdep checks indicating that we're missing locking here. Add the missing locking where it's needed. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-01um: remove unneeded semicolonYang Li1-1/+1
while(){}, semicolon do not need to be appended. Link: https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/show_bug.cgi?id=2237 Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-01um: Remove the unneeded result variableye xingchen1-3/+1
Return the value epoll_ctl() directly instead of storing it in another redundant variable. Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: ye xingchen <ye.xingchen@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-01-13arch/idle: Change arch_cpu_idle() behavior: always exit with IRQs disabledPeter Zijlstra1-1/+0
Current arch_cpu_idle() is called with IRQs disabled, but will return with IRQs enabled. However, the very first thing the generic code does after calling arch_cpu_idle() is raw_local_irq_disable(). This means that architectures that can idle with IRQs disabled end up doing a pointless 'enable-disable' dance. Therefore, push this IRQ disabling into the idle function, meaning that those architectures can avoid the pointless IRQ state flipping. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Tested-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <gautham.shenoy@amd.com> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [arm64] Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112195540.618076436@infradead.org
2023-01-13objtool/idle: Validate __cpuidle code as noinstrPeter Zijlstra2-2/+0
Idle code is very like entry code in that RCU isn't available. As such, add a little validation. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Tested-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112195540.373461409@infradead.org
2022-12-17Merge tag 'x86_mm_for_6.2_v2' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-8/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 mm updates from Dave Hansen: "New Feature: - Randomize the per-cpu entry areas Cleanups: - Have CR3_ADDR_MASK use PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK instead of open coding it - Move to "native" set_memory_rox() helper - Clean up pmd_get_atomic() and i386-PAE - Remove some unused page table size macros" * tag 'x86_mm_for_6.2_v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (35 commits) x86/mm: Ensure forced page table splitting x86/kasan: Populate shadow for shared chunk of the CPU entry area x86/kasan: Add helpers to align shadow addresses up and down x86/kasan: Rename local CPU_ENTRY_AREA variables to shorten names x86/mm: Populate KASAN shadow for entire per-CPU range of CPU entry area x86/mm: Recompute physical address for every page of per-CPU CEA mapping x86/mm: Rename __change_page_attr_set_clr(.checkalias) x86/mm: Inhibit _PAGE_NX changes from cpa_process_alias() x86/mm: Untangle __change_page_attr_set_clr(.checkalias) x86/mm: Add a few comments x86/mm: Fix CR3_ADDR_MASK x86/mm: Remove P*D_PAGE_MASK and P*D_PAGE_SIZE macros mm: Convert __HAVE_ARCH_P..P_GET to the new style mm: Remove pointless barrier() after pmdp_get_lockless() x86/mm/pae: Get rid of set_64bit() x86_64: Remove pointless set_64bit() usage x86/mm/pae: Be consistent with pXXp_get_and_clear() x86/mm/pae: Use WRITE_ONCE() x86/mm/pae: Don't (ab)use atomic64 mm/gup: Fix the lockless PMD access ...
2022-12-15x86_64: Remove pointless set_64bit() usagePeter Zijlstra1-8/+0
The use of set_64bit() in X86_64 only code is pretty pointless, seeing how it's a direct assignment. Remove all this nonsense. [nathanchance: unbreak irte] Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221022114425.168036718%40infradead.org
2022-12-14Merge tag 'x86_core_for_v6.2' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+5
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 core updates from Borislav Petkov: - Add the call depth tracking mitigation for Retbleed which has been long in the making. It is a lighterweight software-only fix for Skylake-based cores where enabling IBRS is a big hammer and causes a significant performance impact. What it basically does is, it aligns all kernel functions to 16 bytes boundary and adds a 16-byte padding before the function, objtool collects all functions' locations and when the mitigation gets applied, it patches a call accounting thunk which is used to track the call depth of the stack at any time. When that call depth reaches a magical, microarchitecture-specific value for the Return Stack Buffer, the code stuffs that RSB and avoids its underflow which could otherwise lead to the Intel variant of Retbleed. This software-only solution brings a lot of the lost performance back, as benchmarks suggest: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220915111039.092790446@infradead.org/ That page above also contains a lot more detailed explanation of the whole mechanism - Implement a new control flow integrity scheme called FineIBT which is based on the software kCFI implementation and uses hardware IBT support where present to annotate and track indirect branches using a hash to validate them - Other misc fixes and cleanups * tag 'x86_core_for_v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (80 commits) x86/paravirt: Use common macro for creating simple asm paravirt functions x86/paravirt: Remove clobber bitmask from .parainstructions x86/debug: Include percpu.h in debugreg.h to get DECLARE_PER_CPU() et al x86/cpufeatures: Move X86_FEATURE_CALL_DEPTH from bit 18 to bit 19 of word 11, to leave space for WIP X86_FEATURE_SGX_EDECCSSA bit x86/Kconfig: Enable kernel IBT by default x86,pm: Force out-of-line memcpy() objtool: Fix weak hole vs prefix symbol objtool: Optimize elf_dirty_reloc_sym() x86/cfi: Add boot time hash randomization x86/cfi: Boot time selection of CFI scheme x86/ibt: Implement FineIBT objtool: Add --cfi to generate the .cfi_sites section x86: Add prefix symbols for function padding objtool: Add option to generate prefix symbols objtool: Avoid O(bloody terrible) behaviour -- an ode to libelf objtool: Slice up elf_create_section_symbol() kallsyms: Revert "Take callthunks into account" x86: Unconfuse CONFIG_ and X86_FEATURE_ namespaces x86/retpoline: Fix crash printing warning x86/paravirt: Fix a !PARAVIRT build warning ...
2022-12-14Merge tag 'v6.2-p1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu: "API: - Optimise away self-test overhead when they are disabled - Support symmetric encryption via keyring keys in af_alg - Flip hwrng default_quality, the default is now maximum entropy Algorithms: - Add library version of aesgcm - CFI fixes for assembly code - Add arm/arm64 accelerated versions of sm3/sm4 Drivers: - Remove assumption on arm64 that kmalloc is DMA-aligned - Fix selftest failures in rockchip - Add support for RK3328/RK3399 in rockchip - Add deflate support in qat - Merge ux500 into stm32 - Add support for TEE for PCI ID 0x14CA in ccp - Add mt7986 support in mtk - Add MaxLinear platform support in inside-secure - Add NPCM8XX support in npcm" * tag 'v6.2-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (184 commits) crypto: ux500/cryp - delete driver crypto: stm32/cryp - enable for use with Ux500 crypto: stm32 - enable drivers to be used on Ux500 dt-bindings: crypto: Let STM32 define Ux500 CRYP hwrng: geode - Fix PCI device refcount leak hwrng: amd - Fix PCI device refcount leak crypto: qce - Set DMA alignment explicitly crypto: octeontx2 - Set DMA alignment explicitly crypto: octeontx - Set DMA alignment explicitly crypto: keembay - Set DMA alignment explicitly crypto: safexcel - Set DMA alignment explicitly crypto: hisilicon/hpre - Set DMA alignment explicitly crypto: chelsio - Set DMA alignment explicitly crypto: ccree - Set DMA alignment explicitly crypto: ccp - Set DMA alignment explicitly crypto: cavium - Set DMA alignment explicitly crypto: img-hash - Fix variable dereferenced before check 'hdev->req' crypto: arm64/ghash-ce - use frame_push/pop macros consistently crypto: arm64/crct10dif - use frame_push/pop macros consistently crypto: arm64/aes-modes - use frame_push/pop macros consistently ...
2022-12-14Merge tag 'hardening-v6.2-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-3/+6
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull kernel hardening updates from Kees Cook: - Convert flexible array members, fix -Wstringop-overflow warnings, and fix KCFI function type mismatches that went ignored by maintainers (Gustavo A. R. Silva, Nathan Chancellor, Kees Cook) - Remove the remaining side-effect users of ksize() by converting dma-buf, btrfs, and coredump to using kmalloc_size_roundup(), add more __alloc_size attributes, and introduce full testing of all allocator functions. Finally remove the ksize() side-effect so that each allocation-aware checker can finally behave without exceptions - Introduce oops_limit (default 10,000) and warn_limit (default off) to provide greater granularity of control for panic_on_oops and panic_on_warn (Jann Horn, Kees Cook) - Introduce overflows_type() and castable_to_type() helpers for cleaner overflow checking - Improve code generation for strscpy() and update str*() kern-doc - Convert strscpy and sigphash tests to KUnit, and expand memcpy tests - Always use a non-NULL argument for prepare_kernel_cred() - Disable structleak plugin in FORTIFY KUnit test (Anders Roxell) - Adjust orphan linker section checking to respect CONFIG_WERROR (Xin Li) - Make sure siginfo is cleared for forced SIGKILL (haifeng.xu) - Fix um vs FORTIFY warnings for always-NULL arguments * tag 'hardening-v6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (31 commits) ksmbd: replace one-element arrays with flexible-array members hpet: Replace one-element array with flexible-array member um: virt-pci: Avoid GCC non-NULL warning signal: Initialize the info in ksignal lib: fortify_kunit: build without structleak plugin panic: Expose "warn_count" to sysfs panic: Introduce warn_limit panic: Consolidate open-coded panic_on_warn checks exit: Allow oops_limit to be disabled exit: Expose "oops_count" to sysfs exit: Put an upper limit on how often we can oops panic: Separate sysctl logic from CONFIG_SMP mm/pgtable: Fix multiple -Wstringop-overflow warnings mm: Make ksize() a reporting-only function kunit/fortify: Validate __alloc_size attribute results drm/sti: Fix return type of sti_{dvo,hda,hdmi}_connector_mode_valid() drm/fsl-dcu: Fix return type of fsl_dcu_drm_connector_mode_valid() driver core: Add __alloc_size hint to devm allocators overflow: Introduce overflows_type() and castable_to_type() coredump: Proactively round up to kmalloc bucket size ...
2022-12-13Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-12-13' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - More userfaultfs work from Peter Xu - Several convert-to-folios series from Sidhartha Kumar and Huang Ying - Some filemap cleanups from Vishal Moola - David Hildenbrand added the ability to selftest anon memory COW handling - Some cpuset simplifications from Liu Shixin - Addition of vmalloc tracing support by Uladzislau Rezki - Some pagecache folioifications and simplifications from Matthew Wilcox - A pagemap cleanup from Kefeng Wang: we have VM_ACCESS_FLAGS, so use it - Miguel Ojeda contributed some cleanups for our use of the __no_sanitize_thread__ gcc keyword. This series should have been in the non-MM tree, my bad - Naoya Horiguchi improved the interaction between memory poisoning and memory section removal for huge pages - DAMON cleanups and tuneups from SeongJae Park - Tony Luck fixed the handling of COW faults against poisoned pages - Peter Xu utilized the PTE marker code for handling swapin errors - Hugh Dickins reworked compound page mapcount handling, simplifying it and making it more efficient - Removal of the autonuma savedwrite infrastructure from Nadav Amit and David Hildenbrand - zram support for multiple compression streams from Sergey Senozhatsky - David Hildenbrand reworked the GUP code's R/O long-term pinning so that drivers no longer need to use the FOLL_FORCE workaround which didn't work very well anyway - Mel Gorman altered the page allocator so that local IRQs can remnain enabled during per-cpu page allocations - Vishal Moola removed the try_to_release_page() wrapper - Stefan Roesch added some per-BDI sysfs tunables which are used to prevent network block devices from dirtying excessive amounts of pagecache - David Hildenbrand did some cleanup and repair work on KSM COW breaking - Nhat Pham and Johannes Weiner have implemented writeback in zswap's zsmalloc backend - Brian Foster has fixed a longstanding corner-case oddity in file[map]_write_and_wait_range() - sparse-vmemmap changes for MIPS, LoongArch and NIOS2 from Feiyang Chen - Shiyang Ruan has done some work on fsdax, to make its reflink mode work better under xfstests. Better, but still not perfect - Christoph Hellwig has removed the .writepage() method from several filesystems. They only need .writepages() - Yosry Ahmed wrote a series which fixes the memcg reclaim target beancounting - David Hildenbrand has fixed some of our MM selftests for 32-bit machines - Many singleton patches, as usual * tag 'mm-stable-2022-12-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (313 commits) mm/hugetlb: set head flag before setting compound_order in __prep_compound_gigantic_folio mm: mmu_gather: allow more than one batch of delayed rmaps mm: fix typo in struct pglist_data code comment kmsan: fix memcpy tests mm: add cond_resched() in swapin_walk_pmd_entry() mm: do not show fs mm pc for VM_LOCKONFAULT pages selftests/vm: ksm_functional_tests: fixes for 32bit selftests/vm: cow: fix compile warning on 32bit selftests/vm: madv_populate: fix missing MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE) definitions mm/gup_test: fix PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_READ with highmem mm,thp,rmap: fix races between updates of subpages_mapcount mm: memcg: fix swapcached stat accounting mm: add nodes= arg to memory.reclaim mm: disable top-tier fallback to reclaim on proactive reclaim selftests: cgroup: make sure reclaim target memcg is unprotected selftests: cgroup: refactor proactive reclaim code to reclaim_until() mm: memcg: fix stale protection of reclaim target memcg mm/mmap: properly unaccount memory on mas_preallocate() failure omfs: remove ->writepage jfs: remove ->writepage ...
2022-12-12Merge tag 'pull-elfcore' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull elf coredumping updates from Al Viro: "Unification of regset and non-regset sides of ELF coredump handling. Collecting per-thread register values is the only thing that needs to be ifdefed there..." * tag 'pull-elfcore' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: [elf] get rid of get_note_info_size() [elf] unify regset and non-regset cases [elf][non-regset] use elf_core_copy_task_regs() for dumper as well [elf][non-regset] uninline elf_core_copy_task_fpregs() (and lose pt_regs argument) elf_core_copy_task_regs(): task_pt_regs is defined everywhere [elf][regset] simplify thread list handling in fill_note_info() [elf][regset] clean fill_note_info() a bit kill extern of vsyscall32_sysctl kill coredump_params->regs kill signal_pt_regs()
2022-12-12Merge tag 'random-6.2-rc1-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld: - Replace prandom_u32_max() and various open-coded variants of it, there is now a new family of functions that uses fast rejection sampling to choose properly uniformly random numbers within an interval: get_random_u32_below(ceil) - [0, ceil) get_random_u32_above(floor) - (floor, U32_MAX] get_random_u32_inclusive(floor, ceil) - [floor, ceil] Coccinelle was used to convert all current users of prandom_u32_max(), as well as many open-coded patterns, resulting in improvements throughout the tree. I'll have a "late" 6.1-rc1 pull for you that removes the now unused prandom_u32_max() function, just in case any other trees add a new use case of it that needs to converted. According to linux-next, there may be two trivial cases of prandom_u32_max() reintroductions that are fixable with a 's/.../.../'. So I'll have for you a final conversion patch doing that alongside the removal patch during the second week. This is a treewide change that touches many files throughout. - More consistent use of get_random_canary(). - Updates to comments, documentation, tests, headers, and simplification in configuration. - The arch_get_random*_early() abstraction was only used by arm64 and wasn't entirely useful, so this has been replaced by code that works in all relevant contexts. - The kernel will use and manage random seeds in non-volatile EFI variables, refreshing a variable with a fresh seed when the RNG is initialized. The RNG GUID namespace is then hidden from efivarfs to prevent accidental leakage. These changes are split into random.c infrastructure code used in the EFI subsystem, in this pull request, and related support inside of EFISTUB, in Ard's EFI tree. These are co-dependent for full functionality, but the order of merging doesn't matter. - Part of the infrastructure added for the EFI support is also used for an improvement to the way vsprintf initializes its siphash key, replacing an sleep loop wart. - The hardware RNG framework now always calls its correct random.c input function, add_hwgenerator_randomness(), rather than sometimes going through helpers better suited for other cases. - The add_latent_entropy() function has long been called from the fork handler, but is a no-op when the latent entropy gcc plugin isn't used, which is fine for the purposes of latent entropy. But it was missing out on the cycle counter that was also being mixed in beside the latent entropy variable. So now, if the latent entropy gcc plugin isn't enabled, add_latent_entropy() will expand to a call to add_device_randomness(NULL, 0), which adds a cycle counter, without the absent latent entropy variable. - The RNG is now reseeded from a delayed worker, rather than on demand when used. Always running from a worker allows it to make use of the CPU RNG on platforms like S390x, whose instructions are too slow to do so from interrupts. It also has the effect of adding in new inputs more frequently with more regularity, amounting to a long term transcript of random values. Plus, it helps a bit with the upcoming vDSO implementation (which isn't yet ready for 6.2). - The jitter entropy algorithm now tries to execute on many different CPUs, round-robining, in hopes of hitting even more memory latencies and other unpredictable effects. It also will mix in a cycle counter when the entropy timer fires, in addition to being mixed in from the main loop, to account more explicitly for fluctuations in that timer firing. And the state it touches is now kept within the same cache line, so that it's assured that the different execution contexts will cause latencies. * tag 'random-6.2-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random: (23 commits) random: include <linux/once.h> in the right header random: align entropy_timer_state to cache line random: mix in cycle counter when jitter timer fires random: spread out jitter callback to different CPUs random: remove extraneous period and add a missing one in comments efi: random: refresh non-volatile random seed when RNG is initialized vsprintf: initialize siphash key using notifier random: add back async readiness notifier random: reseed in delayed work rather than on-demand random: always mix cycle counter in add_latent_entropy() hw_random: use add_hwgenerator_randomness() for early entropy random: modernize documentation comment on get_random_bytes() random: adjust comment to account for removed function random: remove early archrandom abstraction random: use random.trust_{bootloader,cpu} command line option only stackprotector: actually use get_random_canary() stackprotector: move get_random_canary() into stackprotector.h treewide: use get_random_u32_inclusive() when possible treewide: use get_random_u32_{above,below}() instead of manual loop treewide: use get_random_u32_below() instead of deprecated function ...
2022-12-12Merge tag 'irq-core-2022-12-10' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-2/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Updates for the interrupt core and driver subsystem: The bulk is the rework of the MSI subsystem to support per device MSI interrupt domains. This solves conceptual problems of the current PCI/MSI design which are in the way of providing support for PCI/MSI[-X] and the upcoming PCI/IMS mechanism on the same device. IMS (Interrupt Message Store] is a new specification which allows device manufactures to provide implementation defined storage for MSI messages (as opposed to PCI/MSI and PCI/MSI-X that has a specified message store which is uniform accross all devices). The PCI/MSI[-X] uniformity allowed us to get away with "global" PCI/MSI domains. IMS not only allows to overcome the size limitations of the MSI-X table, but also gives the device manufacturer the freedom to store the message in arbitrary places, even in host memory which is shared with the device. There have been several attempts to glue this into the current MSI code, but after lengthy discussions it turned out that there is a fundamental design problem in the current PCI/MSI-X implementation. This needs some historical background. When PCI/MSI[-X] support was added around 2003, interrupt management was completely different from what we have today in the actively developed architectures. Interrupt management was completely architecture specific and while there were attempts to create common infrastructure the commonalities were rudimentary and just providing shared data structures and interfaces so that drivers could be written in an architecture agnostic way. The initial PCI/MSI[-X] support obviously plugged into this model which resulted in some basic shared infrastructure in the PCI core code for setting up MSI descriptors, which are a pure software construct for holding data relevant for a particular MSI interrupt, but the actual association to Linux interrupts was completely architecture specific. This model is still supported today to keep museum architectures and notorious stragglers alive. In 2013 Intel tried to add support for hot-pluggable IO/APICs to the kernel, which was creating yet another architecture specific mechanism and resulted in an unholy mess on top of the existing horrors of x86 interrupt handling. The x86 interrupt management code was already an incomprehensible maze of indirections between the CPU vector management, interrupt remapping and the actual IO/APIC and PCI/MSI[-X] implementation. At roughly the same time ARM struggled with the ever growing SoC specific extensions which were glued on top of the architected GIC interrupt controller. This resulted in a fundamental redesign of interrupt management and provided the today prevailing concept of hierarchical interrupt domains. This allowed to disentangle the interactions between x86 vector domain and interrupt remapping and also allowed ARM to handle the zoo of SoC specific interrupt components in a sane way. The concept of hierarchical interrupt domains aims to encapsulate the functionality of particular IP blocks which are involved in interrupt delivery so that they become extensible and pluggable. The X86 encapsulation looks like this: |--- device 1 [Vector]---[Remapping]---[PCI/MSI]--|... |--- device N where the remapping domain is an optional component and in case that it is not available the PCI/MSI[-X] domains have the vector domain as their parent. This reduced the required interaction between the domains pretty much to the initialization phase where it is obviously required to establish the proper parent relation ship in the components of the hierarchy. While in most cases the model is strictly representing the chain of IP blocks and abstracting them so they can be plugged together to form a hierarchy, the design stopped short on PCI/MSI[-X]. Looking at the hardware it's clear that the actual PCI/MSI[-X] interrupt controller is not a global entity, but strict a per PCI device entity. Here we took a short cut on the hierarchical model and went for the easy solution of providing "global" PCI/MSI domains which was possible because the PCI/MSI[-X] handling is uniform across the devices. This also allowed to keep the existing PCI/MSI[-X] infrastructure mostly unchanged which in turn made it simple to keep the existing architecture specific management alive. A similar problem was created in the ARM world with support for IP block specific message storage. Instead of going all the way to stack a IP block specific domain on top of the generic MSI domain this ended in a construct which provides a "global" platform MSI domain which allows overriding the irq_write_msi_msg() callback per allocation. In course of the lengthy discussions we identified other abuse of the MSI infrastructure in wireless drivers, NTB etc. where support for implementation specific message storage was just mindlessly glued into the existing infrastructure. Some of this just works by chance on particular platforms but will fail in hard to diagnose ways when the driver is used on platforms where the underlying MSI interrupt management code does not expect the creative abuse. Another shortcoming of today's PCI/MSI-X support is the inability to allocate or free individual vectors after the initial enablement of MSI-X. This results in an works by chance implementation of VFIO (PCI pass-through) where interrupts on the host side are not set up upfront to avoid resource exhaustion. They are expanded at run-time when the guest actually tries to use them. The way how this is implemented is that the host disables MSI-X and then re-enables it with a larger number of vectors again. That works by chance because most device drivers set up all interrupts before the device actually will utilize them. But that's not universally true because some drivers allocate a large enough number of vectors but do not utilize them until it's actually required, e.g. for acceleration support. But at that point other interrupts of the device might be in active use and the MSI-X disable/enable dance can just result in losing interrupts and therefore hard to diagnose subtle problems. Last but not least the "global" PCI/MSI-X domain approach prevents to utilize PCI/MSI[-X] and PCI/IMS on the same device due to the fact that IMS is not longer providing a uniform storage and configuration model. The solution to this is to implement the missing step and switch from global PCI/MSI domains to per device PCI/MSI domains. The resulting hierarchy then looks like this: |--- [PCI/MSI] device 1 [Vector]---[Remapping]---|... |--- [PCI/MSI] device N which in turn allows to provide support for multiple domains per device: |--- [PCI/MSI] device 1 |--- [PCI/IMS] device 1 [Vector]---[Remapping]---|... |--- [PCI/MSI] device N |--- [PCI/IMS] device N This work converts the MSI and PCI/MSI core and the x86 interrupt domains to the new model, provides new interfaces for post-enable allocation/free of MSI-X interrupts and the base framework for PCI/IMS. PCI/IMS has been verified with the work in progress IDXD driver. There is work in progress to convert ARM over which will replace the platform MSI train-wreck. The cleanup of VFIO, NTB and other creative "solutions" are in the works as well. Drivers: - Updates for the LoongArch interrupt chip drivers - Support for MTK CIRQv2 - The usual small fixes and updates all over the place" * tag 'irq-core-2022-12-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (134 commits) irqchip/ti-sci-inta: Fix kernel doc irqchip/gic-v2m: Mark a few functions __init irqchip/gic-v2m: Include arm-gic-common.h irqchip/irq-mvebu-icu: Fix works by chance pointer assignment iommu/amd: Enable PCI/IMS iommu/vt-d: Enable PCI/IMS x86/apic/msi: Enable PCI/IMS PCI/MSI: Provide pci_ims_alloc/free_irq() PCI/MSI: Provide IMS (Interrupt Message Store) support genirq/msi: Provide constants for PCI/IMS support x86/apic/msi: Enable MSI_FLAG_PCI_MSIX_ALLOC_DYN PCI/MSI: Provide post-enable dynamic allocation interfaces for MSI-X PCI/MSI: Provide prepare_desc() MSI domain op PCI/MSI: Split MSI-X descriptor setup genirq/msi: Provide MSI_FLAG_MSIX_ALLOC_DYN genirq/msi: Provide msi_domain_alloc_irq_at() genirq/msi: Provide msi_domain_ops:: Prepare_desc() genirq/msi: Provide msi_desc:: Msi_data genirq/msi: Provide struct msi_map x86/apic/msi: Remove arch_create_remap_msi_irq_domain() ...
2022-12-02um: virt-pci: Avoid GCC non-NULL warningKees Cook1-3/+6
GCC gets confused about the return value of get_cpu_var() possibly being NULL, so explicitly test for it before calls to memcpy() and memset(). Avoids warnings like this: arch/um/drivers/virt-pci.c: In function 'um_pci_send_cmd': include/linux/fortify-string.h:48:33: warning: argument 1 null where non-null expected [-Wnonnull] 48 | #define __underlying_memcpy __builtin_memcpy | ^ include/linux/fortify-string.h:438:9: note: in expansion of macro '__underlying_memcpy' 438 | __underlying_##op(p, q, __fortify_size); \ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ include/linux/fortify-string.h:483:26: note: in expansion of macro '__fortify_memcpy_chk' 483 | #define memcpy(p, q, s) __fortify_memcpy_chk(p, q, s, \ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ arch/um/drivers/virt-pci.c:100:9: note: in expansion of macro 'memcpy' 100 | memcpy(buf, cmd, cmd_size); | ^~~~~~ While at it, avoid literal "8" and use stored sizeof(buf->data) in memset() and um_pci_send_cmd(). Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202211271212.SUZSC9f9-lkp@intel.com Fixes: ba38961a069b ("um: Enable FORTIFY_SOURCE") Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Xiu Jianfeng <xiujianfeng@huawei.com> Cc: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com> Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2022-12-02um: kmsg_dumper: use srcu console list iteratorJohn Ogness1-8/+5
Rather than using the console_lock to guarantee safe console list traversal, use srcu console list iteration. Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221116162152.193147-14-john.ogness@linutronix.de
2022-12-02um: kmsg_dump: only dump when no output console availableJohn Ogness1-3/+12
The initial intention of the UML kmsg_dumper is to dump the kernel buffers to stdout if there is no console available to perform the regular crash output. However, if ttynull was registered as a console, no crash output was seen. Commit e23fe90dec28 ("um: kmsg_dumper: always dump when not tty console") tried to fix this by performing the kmsg_dump unless the stdio console was behind /dev/console or enabled. But this allowed kmsg dumping to occur even if other non-stdio consoles will output the crash output. Also, a console being the driver behind /dev/console has nothing to do with a crash scenario. Restore the initial intention by dumping the kernel buffers to stdout only if a non-ttynull console is registered and enabled. Also add detailed comments so that it is clear why these rules are applied. Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221116162152.193147-8-john.ogness@linutronix.de
2022-11-24[elf][non-regset] uninline elf_core_copy_task_fpregs() (and lose pt_regs ↵Al Viro1-1/+2
argument) Don't bother with pointless macros - we are not sharing it with aout coredumps anymore. Just convert the underlying functions to the same arguments (nobody uses regs, actually) and call them elf_core_copy_task_fpregs(). And unexport the entire bunch, while we are at it. [added missing includes in arch/{csky,m68k,um}/kernel/process.c to avoid extra warnings about the lack of externs getting added to huge piles for those files. Pointless, but...] Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-11-18hwrng: core - treat default_quality as a maximum and default to 1024Jason A. Donenfeld1-1/+0
Most hw_random devices return entropy which is assumed to be of full quality, but driver authors don't bother setting the quality knob. Some hw_random devices return less than full quality entropy, and then driver authors set the quality knob. Therefore, the entropy crediting should be opt-out rather than opt-in per-driver, to reflect the actual reality on the ground. For example, the two Raspberry Pi RNG drivers produce full entropy randomness, and both EDK2 and U-Boot's drivers for these treat them as such. The result is that EFI then uses these numbers and passes the to Linux, and Linux credits them as boot, thereby initializing the RNG. Yet, in Linux, the quality knob was never set to anything, and so on the chance that Linux is booted without EFI, nothing is ever credited. That's annoying. The same pattern appears to repeat itself throughout various drivers. In fact, very very few drivers have bothered setting quality=1024. Looking at the git history of existing drivers and corresponding mailing list discussion, this conclusion tracks. There's been a decent amount of discussion about drivers that set quality < 1024 -- somebody read and interepreted a datasheet, or made some back of the envelope calculation somehow. But there's been very little, if any, discussion about most drivers where the quality is just set to 1024 or unset (or set to 1000 when the authors misunderstood the API and assumed it was base-10 rather than base-2); in both cases the intent was fairly clear of, "this is a hardware random device; it's fine." So let's invert this logic. A hw_random struct's quality knob now controls the maximum quality a driver can produce, or 0 to specify 1024. Then, the module-wide switch called "default_quality" is changed to represent the maximum quality of any driver. By default it's 1024, and the quality of any particular driver is then given by: min(default_quality, rng->quality ?: 1024); This way, the user can still turn this off for weird reasons (and we can replace whatever driver-specific disabling hacks existed in the past), yet we get proper crediting for relevant RNGs. Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>