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2020-09-16s390/boot: enable .bss section for compressed kernelAlexander Egorenkov7-20/+24
- Support static uninitialized variables in compressed kernel. - Remove chkbss script - Get rid of workarounds for not having .bss section Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2020-06-09mm: reorder includes after introduction of linux/pgtable.hMike Rapoport2-2/+2
The replacement of <asm/pgrable.h> with <linux/pgtable.h> made the include of the latter in the middle of asm includes. Fix this up with the aid of the below script and manual adjustments here and there. import sys import re if len(sys.argv) is not 3: print "USAGE: %s <file> <header>" % (sys.argv[0]) sys.exit(1) hdr_to_move="#include <linux/%s>" % sys.argv[2] moved = False in_hdrs = False with open(sys.argv[1], "r") as f: lines = f.readlines() for _line in lines: line = _line.rstrip(' ') if line == hdr_to_move: continue if line.startswith("#include <linux/"): in_hdrs = True elif not moved and in_hdrs: moved = True print hdr_to_move print line Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-4-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-09mm: introduce include/linux/pgtable.hMike Rapoport2-2/+2
The include/linux/pgtable.h is going to be the home of generic page table manipulation functions. Start with moving asm-generic/pgtable.h to include/linux/pgtable.h and make the latter include asm/pgtable.h. Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-3-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-25s390/protvirt: fix compilation issueClaudio Imbrenda1-2/+0
The kernel fails to compile with CONFIG_PROTECTED_VIRTUALIZATION_GUEST set but CONFIG_KVM unset. This patch fixes the issue by making the needed variable always available. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200423120114.2027410-1-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com Fixes: a0f60f843199 ("s390/protvirt: Add sysfs firmware interface for Ultravisor information") Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reported-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com> Suggested-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2020-04-04Merge tag 's390-5.7-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-11/+6
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik: - Update maintainers. Niklas Schnelle takes over zpci and Vineeth Vijayan common io code. - Extend cpuinfo to include topology information. - Add new extended counters for IBM z15 and sampling buffer allocation rework in perf code. - Add control over zeroing out memory during system restart. - CCA protected key block version 2 support and other fixes/improvements in crypto code. - Convert to new fallthrough; annotations. - Replace zero-length arrays with flexible-arrays. - QDIO debugfs and other small improvements. - Drop 2-level paging support optimization for compat tasks. Varios mm cleanups. - Remove broken and unused hibernate / power management support. - Remove fake numa support which does not bring any benefits. - Exclude offline CPUs from CPU topology masks to be more consistent with other architectures. - Prevent last branching instruction address leaking to userspace. - Other small various fixes and improvements all over the code. * tag 's390-5.7-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (57 commits) s390/mm: cleanup init_new_context() callback s390/mm: cleanup virtual memory constants usage s390/mm: remove page table downgrade support s390/qdio: set qdio_irq->cdev at allocation time s390/qdio: remove unused function declarations s390/ccwgroup: remove pm support s390/ap: remove power management code from ap bus and drivers s390/zcrypt: use kvmalloc instead of kmalloc for 256k alloc s390/mm: cleanup arch_get_unmapped_area() and friends s390/ism: remove pm support s390/cio: use fallthrough; s390/vfio: use fallthrough; s390/zcrypt: use fallthrough; s390: use fallthrough; s390/cpum_sf: Fix wrong page count in error message s390/diag: fix display of diagnose call statistics s390/ap: Remove ap device suspend and resume callbacks s390/pci: Improve handling of unset UID s390/pci: Fix zpci_alloc_domain() over allocation s390/qdio: pass ISC as parameter to chsc_sadc() ...
2020-04-03Merge tag 'spdx-5.7-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-0/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx Pull SPDX updates from Greg KH: "Here are three SPDX patches for 5.7-rc1. One fixes up the SPDX tag for a single driver, while the other two go through the tree and add SPDX tags for all of the .gitignore files as needed. Nothing too complex, but you will get a merge conflict with your current tree, that should be trivial to handle (one file modified by two things, one file deleted.) All three of these have been in linux-next for a while, with no reported issues other than the merge conflict" * tag 'spdx-5.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx: ASoC: MT6660: make spdxcheck.py happy .gitignore: add SPDX License Identifier .gitignore: remove too obvious comments
2020-03-31Merge tag 'kvmarm-5.7' of ↵Paolo Bonzini2-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm updates for Linux 5.7 - GICv4.1 support - 32bit host removal
2020-03-25.gitignore: add SPDX License IdentifierMasahiro Yamada2-0/+2
Add SPDX License Identifier to all .gitignore files. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-02-27s390/protvirt: introduce host side setupVasily Gorbik2-1/+21
Add "prot_virt" command line option which controls if the kernel protected VMs support is enabled at early boot time. This has to be done early, because it needs large amounts of memory and will disable some features like STP time sync for the lpar. Extend ultravisor info definitions and expose it via uv_info struct filled in during startup. Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> [borntraeger@de.ibm.com: patch merging, splitting, fixing] Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2020-02-19s390/arch: install kernels with their proper version IDStefan Raspl1-11/+6
In case $INSTALLKERNEL is not available, we should install the kernel image with its version number, and save the previous one accordingly. Also, we're adding a hint so users know that they still need to perform one more configuration step (usually adjusting zipl config). Signed-off-by: Stefan Raspl <raspl@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2020-02-17s390: make 'install' not depend on vmlinuxMasahiro Yamada1-1/+1
For the same reason as commit 19514fc665ff ("arm, kbuild: make "make install" not depend on vmlinux"), the install targets should never trigger the rebuild of the kernel. The variable, CONFIGURE, is not set by anyone. Remove it as well. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200216144829.27023-1-masahiroy@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2020-02-17s390/kaslr: Fix casts in get_randomNathan Chancellor1-1/+1
Clang warns: ../arch/s390/boot/kaslr.c:78:25: warning: passing 'char *' to parameter of type 'const u8 *' (aka 'const unsigned char *') converts between pointers to integer types with different sign [-Wpointer-sign] (char *) entropy, (char *) entropy, ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ../arch/s390/include/asm/cpacf.h:280:28: note: passing argument to parameter 'src' here u8 *dest, const u8 *src, long src_len) ^ 2 warnings generated. Fix the cast to match what else is done in this function. Fixes: b2d24b97b2a9 ("s390/kernel: add support for kernel address space layout randomization (KASLR)") Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/862 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200208141052.48476-1-natechancellor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2020-02-11s390/uv: Fix handling of length extensionsChristian Borntraeger1-1/+2
The query parameter block might contain additional information and can be extended in the future. If the size of the block does not suffice we get an error code of rc=0x100. The buffer will contain all information up to the specified size and the hypervisor/guest simply do not need the additional information as they do not know about the new data. That means that we can (and must) accept rc=0x100 as success. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Fixes: 5abb9351dfd9 ("s390/uv: introduce guest side ultravisor code") Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2020-01-31s390/boot: add dfltcc= kernel command line parameterMikhail Zaslonko1-0/+14
Add the new kernel command line parameter 'dfltcc=' to configure s390 zlib hardware support. Format: { on | off | def_only | inf_only | always } on: s390 zlib hardware support for compression on level 1 and decompression (default) off: No s390 zlib hardware support def_only: s390 zlib hardware support for deflate only (compression on level 1) inf_only: s390 zlib hardware support for inflate only (decompression) always: Same as 'on' but ignores the selected compression level always using hardware support (used for debugging) Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200103223334.20669-5-zaslonko@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zaslonko <zaslonko@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Cc: Eduard Shishkin <edward6@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-01-31s390/boot: rename HEAP_SIZE due to name collisionMikhail Zaslonko1-4/+4
Change the conflicting macro name in preparation for zlib_inflate hardware support. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200103223334.20669-3-zaslonko@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zaslonko <zaslonko@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-01-22s390: fix __EMIT_BUG() macroSven Schnelle1-1/+1
Setting a kprobe on getname_flags() failed: $ echo 'p:tmr1 getname_flags +0(%r2):ustring' > kprobe_events -bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument Debugging the kprobes code showed that the address of getname_flags() is contained in the __bug_table. Kprobes doesn't allow to set probes at BUG() locations. $ objdump -j __bug_table -x build/fs/namei.o [..] 0000000000000108 R_390_PC32 .text+0x00000000000075a8 000000000000010c R_390_PC32 .L223+0x0000000000000004 I was expecting getname_flags() to start with a BUG(), but: 7598: e3 20 10 00 00 04 lg %r2,0(%r1) 759e: c0 f4 00 00 00 00 jg 759e <putname+0x7e> 75a0: R_390_PLT32DBL kmem_cache_free+0x2 75a4: a7 f4 00 01 j 75a6 <putname+0x86> 00000000000075a8 <getname_flags>: 75a8: c0 04 00 00 00 00 brcl 0,75a8 <getname_flags> 75ae: eb 6f f0 48 00 24 stmg %r6,%r15,72(%r15) 75b4: b9 04 00 ef lgr %r14,%r15 75b8: e3 f0 ff a8 ff 71 lay %r15,-88(%r15) So the BUG() is actually the last opcode of the previous function. Fix this by switching to using the MONITOR CALL (MC) instruction, and set the entry in __bug_table to the beginning of that MC. Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2019-11-30s390/kaslr: store KASLR offset for early dumpsGerald Schaefer1-0/+5
The KASLR offset is added to vmcoreinfo in arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo(), so that it can be found by crash when processing kernel dumps. However, arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo() is called during a subsys_initcall, so if the kernel crashes before that, we have no vmcoreinfo and no KASLR offset. Fix this by storing the KASLR offset in the lowcore, where the vmcore_info pointer will be stored, and where it can be found by crash. In order to make it distinguishable from a real vmcore_info pointer, mark it as uneven (KASLR offset itself is aligned to THREAD_SIZE). When arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo() stores the real vmcore_info pointer in the lowcore, it overwrites the KASLR offset. At that point, the KASLR offset is not yet added to vmcoreinfo, so we also need to move the mem_assign_absolute() behind the vmcoreinfo_append_str(). Fixes: b2d24b97b2a9 ("s390/kernel: add support for kernel address space layout randomization (KASLR)") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.2+ Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2019-11-25Merge tag 's390-5.5-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik: - Adjust PMU device drivers registration to avoid WARN_ON and few other perf improvements. - Enhance tracing in vfio-ccw. - Few stack unwinder fixes and improvements, convert get_wchan custom stack unwinding to generic api usage. - Fixes for mm helpers issues uncovered with tests validating architecture page table helpers. - Fix noexec bit handling when hardware doesn't support it. - Fix memleak and unsigned value compared with zero bugs in crypto code. Minor code simplification. - Fix crash during kdump with kasan enabled kernel. - Switch bug and alternatives from asm to asm_inline to improve inlining decisions. - Use 'depends on cc-option' for MARCH and TUNE options in Kconfig, add z13s and z14 ZR1 to TUNE descriptions. - Minor head64.S simplification. - Fix physical to logical CPU map for SMT. - Several cleanups in qdio code. - Other minor cleanups and fixes all over the code. * tag 's390-5.5-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (41 commits) s390/cpumf: Adjust registration of s390 PMU device drivers s390/smp: fix physical to logical CPU map for SMT s390/early: move access registers setup in C code s390/head64: remove unnecessary vdso_per_cpu_data setup s390/early: move control registers setup in C code s390/kasan: support memcpy_real with TRACE_IRQFLAGS s390/crypto: Fix unsigned variable compared with zero s390/pkey: use memdup_user() to simplify code s390/pkey: fix memory leak within _copy_apqns_from_user() s390/disassembler: don't hide instruction addresses s390/cpum_sf: Assign error value to err variable s390/cpum_sf: Replace function name in debug statements s390/cpum_sf: Use consistant debug print format for sampling s390/unwind: drop unnecessary code around calling ftrace_graph_ret_addr() s390: add error handling to perf_callchain_kernel s390: always inline current_stack_pointer() s390/mm: add mm_pxd_folded() checks to pxd_free() s390/mm: properly clear _PAGE_NOEXEC bit when it is not supported s390/mm: simplify page table helpers for large entries s390/mm: make pmd/pud_bad() report large entries as bad ...
2019-10-31s390/boot: fix section name escapingNick Desaulniers1-1/+1
GCC unescapes escaped string section names while Clang does not. Because __section uses the `#` stringification operator for the section name, it doesn't need to be escaped. This antipattern was found with: $ grep -e __section\(\" -e __section__\(\" -r Reported-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Message-Id: <20190812215052.71840-1-ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2019-10-22s390/kaslr: add support for R_390_GLOB_DAT relocation typeGerald Schaefer1-3/+11
Commit "bpf: Process in-kernel BTF" in linux-next introduced an undefined __weak symbol, which results in an R_390_GLOB_DAT relocation type. That is not yet handled by the KASLR relocation code, and the kernel stops with the message "Unknown relocation type". Add code to detect and handle R_390_GLOB_DAT relocation types and undefined symbols. Fixes: 805bc0bc238f ("s390/kernel: build a relocatable kernel") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.2+ Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2019-09-17Merge tag 's390-5.4-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds10-24/+172
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik: - Add support for IBM z15 machines. - Add SHA3 and CCA AES cipher key support in zcrypt and pkey refactoring. - Move to arch_stack_walk infrastructure for the stack unwinder. - Various kasan fixes and improvements. - Various command line parsing fixes. - Improve decompressor phase debuggability. - Lift no bss usage restriction for the early code. - Use refcount_t for reference counters for couple of places in mm code. - Logging improvements and return code fix in vfio-ccw code. - Couple of zpci fixes and minor refactoring. - Remove some outdated documentation. - Fix secure boot detection. - Other various minor code clean ups. * tag 's390-5.4-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (48 commits) s390: remove pointless drivers-y in drivers/s390/Makefile s390/cpum_sf: Fix line length and format string s390/pci: fix MSI message data s390: add support for IBM z15 machines s390/crypto: Support for SHA3 via CPACF (MSA6) s390/startup: add pgm check info printing s390/crypto: xts-aes-s390 fix extra run-time crypto self tests finding vfio-ccw: fix error return code in vfio_ccw_sch_init() s390: vfio-ap: fix warning reset not completed s390/base: remove unused s390_base_mcck_handler s390/sclp: Fix bit checked for has_sipl s390/zcrypt: fix wrong handling of cca cipher keygenflags s390/kasan: add kdump support s390/setup: avoid using strncmp with hardcoded length s390/sclp: avoid using strncmp with hardcoded length s390/module: avoid using strncmp with hardcoded length s390/pci: avoid using strncmp with hardcoded length s390/kaslr: reserve memory for kasan usage s390/mem_detect: provide single get_mem_detect_end s390/cmma: reuse kstrtobool for option value parsing ...
2019-09-13s390/startup: add pgm check info printingVasily Gorbik4-2/+101
Try to print out startup pgm check info including exact linux kernel version, pgm interruption code and ilc, psw and general registers. Like the following: Linux version 5.3.0-rc7-07282-ge7b4d41d61bd-dirty (gor@tuxmaker) #3 SMP PREEMPT Thu Sep 5 16:07:34 CEST 2019 Kernel fault: interruption code 0005 ilc:2 PSW : 0000000180000000 0000000000012e52 R:0 T:0 IO:0 EX:0 Key:0 M:0 W:0 P:0 AS:0 CC:0 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3 GPRS: 0000000000000000 00ffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 0000000000019a58 000000000000bf68 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 000000000001a041 0000000000000000 0000000004c9c000 0000000000010070 0000000000012e42 000000000000beb0 This info makes it apparent that kernel startup failed and might help to understand what went wrong without actual standalone dump. Printing code runs on its own stack of 1 page (at unused 0x5000), which should be sufficient for sclp_early_printk usage (typical stack usage observed has been around 512 bytes). The code has pgm check recursion prevention, despite pgm check info printing failure (follow on pgm check) or success it restores original faulty psw and gprs and does disabled wait. Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2019-08-26s390/kaslr: reserve memory for kasan usageVasily Gorbik1-8/+33
Sometimes the kernel fails to boot with: "The Linux kernel failed to boot with the KernelAddressSanitizer: out of memory during initialisation" even with big amounts of memory when both kaslr and kasan are enabled. The problem is that kasan initialization code requires 1/8 of physical memory plus some for page tables. To keep as much code instrumented as possible kasan avoids using memblock for memory allocations. Instead kasan uses trivial memory allocator which simply chops off the memory from the end of online physical memory. For that reason when kaslr is enabled together with kasan avoid positioning kernel into upper memory region which would be utilized during kasan initialization. Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2019-08-26s390/mem_detect: provide single get_mem_detect_endVasily Gorbik1-7/+0
get_mem_detect_end is already used in couple of places with potential to be utilized in more cases. Provide single get_mem_detect_end implementation in asm/mem_detect.h to be used by kasan and startup code. Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2019-08-26s390/startup: correct command line options parsingVasily Gorbik1-3/+3
Check val is not NULL before accessing it. This might happen if corresponding kernel command line options are used without specifying values. Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2019-08-21s390/startup: round down "mem" option to page boundaryVasily Gorbik1-1/+1
Make a usable value out of "mem" option once and for all. Kasan memory allocator just takes memory_end or online memory size as allocation base. If memory_end is not aligned paging structures allocated in kasan end up unaligned as well. So this change fixes potential kasan crash as well. Fixes: 78333d1f908a ("s390/kasan: add support for mem= kernel parameter") Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2019-08-21s390/startup: adjust _sdma and _edma to page boundariesVasily Gorbik1-1/+2
Move .dma.text section alignment out of section description, otherwise zeros used to align the section are included in the section itself (and section is not really aligned by itself). $ objdump -h arch/s390/boot/compressed/vmlinux 5 .dma.text 00001e38 000000000001b1c8 000000000001b1c8 0001c1c8 2**2 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, CODE 6 .dma.ex_table 00000018 000000000001d000 000000000001d000 0001e000 2**2 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, DATA 7 .dma.data 00000240 000000000001d080 000000000001d080 0001e080 2**7 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, DATA $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/memblock/reserved 0: 0x0000000000000000..0x0000000000011fff 1: 0x000000000001b1c8..0x000000000001d2bf ... Also add alignment before _edma linker symbol definition, so that entire .dma* region is rounded up to page boundaries. $ objdump -h arch/s390/boot/compressed/vmlinux 5 .dma.text 00001000 000000000001c000 000000000001c000 0001d000 2**2 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, CODE 6 .dma.ex_table 00000018 000000000001d000 000000000001d000 0001e000 2**2 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, DATA 7 .dma.data 00000240 000000000001d080 000000000001d080 0001e080 2**7 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, DATA $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/memblock/reserved 0: 0x0000000000000000..0x0000000000011fff 1: 0x000000000001c000..0x000000000001dfff ... $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/kernel_page_tables ---[ Identity Mapping ]--- 0x0000000000000000-0x000000000001c000 112K PTE RW NX 0x000000000001c000-0x000000000001d000 4K PTE RO X 0x000000000001d000-0x0000000000100000 908K PTE RW NX ... Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2019-08-21s390: clean .bss before running uncompressed kernelVasily Gorbik1-0/+6
Clean uncompressed kernel .bss section in the startup code before the uncompressed kernel is executed. At this point of time initrd and certificates have been already rescued. Uncompressed kernel .bss size is known from vmlinux_info. It is also taken into consideration during uncompressed kernel positioning by kaslr (so it is safe to clean it). With that uncompressed kernel is starting with .bss section zeroed and no .bss section usage restrictions apply. Which makes chkbss checks for uncompressed kernel objects obsolete and they can be removed. early_nobss.c is also not needed anymore. Parts of it which are still relevant are moved to early.c. Kasan initialization code is now called directly from head64 (early.c is instrumented and should not be executed before kasan shadow memory is set up). Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2019-08-21s390/startup: purge obsolete .gitignore patternsVasily Gorbik1-3/+0
sizes.h and vmlinux.scr.lds are not generated since commit 369f91c37451 ("s390/decompressor: rework uncompressed image info collection"). vmlinux.bin.full is not generated since commit 183ab05ff285 ("s390: get rid of the first mb of uncompressed image"). Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2019-08-21s390/startup: add initial pgm check handlerVasily Gorbik1-1/+23
The startup code is getting more complicated with features like kaslr and secure boot in place. In a potential unexpected startup code crash case the system would end up in a pgm check loop at address 0, overwriting pgm check old psw value and just making debugging more complicated. To avoid that introduce startup program check handler which is active immediately after kernel start and until early_pgm_check_handler is set in kernel/early.c. So it covers kernel relocation phase and transition to it. This pgm check handler simply saves general/control registers and psw in the save area which should guarantee that we still have something to look at when standalone dumper is called without saving registers. And it does disabled wait with a faulty address in the end. Acked-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2019-08-21s390: move vmalloc option parsing to startup codeVasily Gorbik1-0/+5
Few other crucial memory setup options are already handled in the startup code. Those values are needed by kaslr and kasan implementations. "vmalloc" is the last piece required for future improvements such as early decision on kernel page levels depth required for actual memory setup, as well as vmalloc memory area access monitoring in kasan. Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2019-08-06s390/protvirt: avoid memory sharing for diag 308 set/storeVasily Gorbik1-2/+0
This reverts commit db9492cef45e ("s390/protvirt: add memory sharing for diag 308 set/store") which due to ultravisor implementation change is not needed after all. Fixes: db9492cef45e ("s390/protvirt: add memory sharing for diag 308 set/store") Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2019-07-29s390/boot: add missing declarations and includesVasily Gorbik2-0/+2
Add __swsusp_reset_dma declaration to avoid the following sparse warnings: arch/s390/kernel/setup.c:107:15: warning: symbol '__swsusp_reset_dma' was not declared. Should it be static? arch/s390/boot/startup.c:52:15: warning: symbol '__swsusp_reset_dma' was not declared. Should it be static? Add verify_facilities declaration to avoid the following sparse warning: arch/s390/boot/als.c:105:6: warning: symbol 'verify_facilities' was not declared. Should it be static? Include "boot.h" into arch/s390/boot/kaslr.c to expose get_random_base function declaration and avoid the following sparse warning: arch/s390/boot/kaslr.c:90:15: warning: symbol 'get_random_base' was not declared. Should it be static? Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2019-07-23s390: enable detection of kernel version from bzImageVasily Gorbik4-1/+10
Extend "parmarea" to include an offset of the version string, which is stored as 8-byte big endian value. To retrieve version string from bzImage reliably, one should check the presence of "S390EP" ascii string at 0x10008 (available since v3.2), then read the version string offset from 0x10428 (which has been 0 since v3.2 up to now). The string is null terminated. Could be retrieved with the following "file" command magic (requires file v5.34): 8 string \x02\x00\x00\x18\x60\x00\x00\x50\x02\x00\x00\x68\x60\x00\x00\x50\x40\x40\x40\x40\x40\x40\x40\x40 Linux S390 >0x10008 string S390EP >>0x10428 bequad >0 >>>(0x10428.Q) string >\0 \b, version %s Reported-by: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.com> Suggested-by: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2019-05-07s390/boot: fix compiler error due to missing awk strtonumMartin Schwidefsky2-1/+2
The strtonum awk function is a GNU extension and is not available with all versions of awk. The link of bzImage fails with this error message: >> awk: line 2: function or never defined >> awk: line 2: function strtonum never defined objcopy: --pad-to: bad number: arch/s390/boot/compressed/vmlinux Drop the awk script and the --pad-to objcopy parameter it generated and use a FILL pattern with an appropriate alignment in the linker script for the arch/s390/boot/compressed/vmlinux file. Fixes: f6780686525c ("s390/boot: pad bzImage to 4K") Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Suggested-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-05-03s390: fix clang -Wpointer-sign warnigns in boot codeArnd Bergmann1-1/+1
The arch/s390/boot directory is built with its own set of compiler options that does not include -Wno-pointer-sign like the rest of the kernel does, this causes a lot of harmless but correct warnings when building with clang. For the atomics, we can add type casts to avoid the warnings, for everything else the easiest way is to slightly adapt the types to be more consistent. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-05-03s390: only build for new CPUs with clangArnd Bergmann1-6/+12
llvm does does not understand -march=z9-109 and older target specifiers, so disable the respective Kconfig settings and the logic to make the boot code work on old systems when building with clang. Part of the early boot code is normally compiled with -march=z900 for maximum compatibility. This also has to get changed with clang to the oldest supported ISA, which is -march=z10 here. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-05-02s390: simplify disabled_waitMartin Schwidefsky2-2/+2
The disabled_wait() function uses its argument as the PSW address when it stops the CPU with a wait PSW that is disabled for interrupts. The different callers sometimes use a specific number like 0xdeadbeef to indicate a specific failure, the early boot code uses 0 and some other calls sites use __builtin_return_address(0). At the time a dump is created the current PSW and the registers of a CPU are written to lowcore to make them avaiable to the dump analysis tool. For a CPU stopped with disabled_wait the PSW and the registers do not really make sense together, the PSW address does not point to the function the registers belong to. Simplify disabled_wait() by using _THIS_IP_ for the PSW address and drop the argument to the function. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-05-02s390: use proper expoline sections for .dma codeMartin Schwidefsky1-4/+15
The text_dma.S code uses its own macro to generate an inline version of an expoline. To make it easier to identify all expolines in the kernel use a thunk and a branch to the thunk just like the rest of the kernel code does it. The name of the text_dma.S expoline thunk is __dma__s390_indirect_jump_r14 and the section is named .dma.text.__s390_indirect_jump_r14. This will be needed for the objtool support. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-05-02s390: add missing ENDPROC statements to assembler functionsMartin Schwidefsky1-0/+6
The assembler code in arch/s390 misses proper ENDPROC statements to properly end functions in a few places. Add them. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-04-29s390/kernel: add support for kernel address space layout randomization (KASLR)Gerald Schaefer5-5/+189
This patch adds support for relocating the kernel to a random address. The random kernel offset is obtained from cpacf, using either TRNG, PRNO, or KMC_PRNG, depending on supported MSA level. KERNELOFFSET is added to vmcoreinfo, for crash --kaslr support. Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-04-29s390/kernel: introduce .dma sectionsGerald Schaefer5-2/+259
With a relocatable kernel that could reside at any place in memory, code and data that has to stay below 2 GB needs special handling. This patch introduces .dma sections for such text, data and ex_table. The sections will be part of the decompressor kernel, so they will not be relocated and stay below 2 GB. Their location is passed over to the decompressed / relocated kernel via the .boot.preserved.data section. The duald and aste for control register setup also need to stay below 2 GB, so move the setup code from arch/s390/kernel/head64.S to arch/s390/boot/head.S. The duct and linkage_stack could reside above 2 GB, but their content has to be preserved for the decompresed kernel, so they are also moved into the .dma section. The start and end address of the .dma sections is added to vmcoreinfo, for crash support, to help debugging in case the kernel crashed there. Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-04-29s390/sclp: do not use static sccbsGerald Schaefer1-1/+4
The sccbs for init/read/sdias/early have to be located below 2 GB, and they are currently defined as a static buffer. With a relocatable kernel that could reside at any place in memory, this will no longer guarantee the location below 2 GB, so use a dynamic GFP_DMA allocation instead. The sclp_early_sccb buffer needs special handling, as it can be used very early, and by both the decompressor and also the decompressed kernel. Therefore, a fixed 4 KB buffer is introduced at 0x11000, the former PARMAREA_END. The new PARMAREA_END is now 0x12000, and it is renamed to HEAD_END, as it is rather the end of head.S and not the end of the parmarea. Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-04-29s390/kernel: build a relocatable kernelGerald Schaefer4-0/+33
This patch adds support for building a relocatable kernel with -fPIE. The kernel will be relocated to 0 early in the boot process. Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-04-29s390/kexec_file: Simplify parmarea accessPhilipp Rudo1-5/+6
Access the parmarea in head.S via a struct instead of individual offsets. While at it make the fields in the parmarea .quads. Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-04-26s390/boot: pad bzImage to 4KMartin Schwidefsky1-0/+1
In order to be able to sign the bzImage independent of the block size of the IPL device, align the bzImage to 4096 bytes. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-04-26s390/ipl: read IPL report at early bootMartin Schwidefsky4-11/+179
Read the IPL Report block provided by secure-boot, add the entries of the certificate list to the system key ring and print the list of components. PR: Adjust to Vasilys bootdata_preserved patch set. Preserve ipl_cert_list for later use in kexec_file. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-04-26s390/ipl: provide uapi header for list directed IPLMartin Schwidefsky1-5/+5
The IPL parameter block is used as an interface between Linux and the machine to query and change the boot device and boot options. To be able to create IPL parameter block in user space and pass it as segment to kexec provide an uapi header with proper structure definitions for the block. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-04-26s390/ipl: make ipl_info less confusingMartin Schwidefsky1-7/+7
The ipl_info union in struct ipl_parameter_block has the same name as the struct ipl_info. This does not help while reading the code and the union in struct ipl_parameter_block does not need to be named. Drop the name from the union. Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-04-10s390/protvirt: block kernel command line alterationVasily Gorbik1-1/+1
Disallow kernel command line alteration via ipl parameter block if running in protected virtualization environment. Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>