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authorPhilo Lu <lulie@linux.alibaba.com>2024-09-11 11:37:15 +0800
committerMartin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>2024-09-11 08:56:37 -0700
commit8aeaed21befc90f27f4fca6dd190850d97d2e9e3 (patch)
treee56c73aacde63828784d60bf03d78c246f509b12 /kernel
parent23dc9867329c72b48e5039ac93fbf50d9099cdb3 (diff)
bpf: Support __nullable argument suffix for tp_btf
Pointers passed to tp_btf were trusted to be valid, but some tracepoints do take NULL pointer as input, such as trace_tcp_send_reset(). Then the invalid memory access cannot be detected by verifier. This patch fix it by add a suffix "__nullable" to the unreliable argument. The suffix is shown in btf, and PTR_MAYBE_NULL will be added to nullable arguments. Then users must check the pointer before use it. A problem here is that we use "btf_trace_##call" to search func_proto. As it is a typedef, argument names as well as the suffix are not recorded. To solve this, I use bpf_raw_event_map to find "__bpf_trace##template" from "btf_trace_##call", and then we can see the suffix. Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Philo Lu <lulie@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240911033719.91468-2-lulie@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel')
-rw-r--r--kernel/bpf/btf.c3
-rw-r--r--kernel/bpf/verifier.c36
2 files changed, 35 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/btf.c b/kernel/bpf/btf.c
index 520f49f422fe..7e03a98ccb7c 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/btf.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/btf.c
@@ -6523,6 +6523,9 @@ bool btf_ctx_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type,
if (prog_args_trusted(prog))
info->reg_type |= PTR_TRUSTED;
+ if (btf_param_match_suffix(btf, &args[arg], "__nullable"))
+ info->reg_type |= PTR_MAYBE_NULL;
+
if (tgt_prog) {
enum bpf_prog_type tgt_type;
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
index d8520095ca03..39d5710c68ad 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
@@ -28,6 +28,8 @@
#include <linux/cpumask.h>
#include <linux/bpf_mem_alloc.h>
#include <net/xdp.h>
+#include <linux/trace_events.h>
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
#include "disasm.h"
@@ -21154,11 +21156,13 @@ int bpf_check_attach_target(struct bpf_verifier_log *log,
{
bool prog_extension = prog->type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT;
bool prog_tracing = prog->type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING;
+ char trace_symbol[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
const char prefix[] = "btf_trace_";
+ struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp;
int ret = 0, subprog = -1, i;
const struct btf_type *t;
bool conservative = true;
- const char *tname;
+ const char *tname, *fname;
struct btf *btf;
long addr = 0;
struct module *mod = NULL;
@@ -21289,10 +21293,34 @@ int bpf_check_attach_target(struct bpf_verifier_log *log,
return -EINVAL;
}
tname += sizeof(prefix) - 1;
- t = btf_type_by_id(btf, t->type);
- if (!btf_type_is_ptr(t))
- /* should never happen in valid vmlinux build */
+
+ /* The func_proto of "btf_trace_##tname" is generated from typedef without argument
+ * names. Thus using bpf_raw_event_map to get argument names.
+ */
+ btp = bpf_get_raw_tracepoint(tname);
+ if (!btp)
return -EINVAL;
+ fname = kallsyms_lookup((unsigned long)btp->bpf_func, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ trace_symbol);
+ bpf_put_raw_tracepoint(btp);
+
+ if (fname)
+ ret = btf_find_by_name_kind(btf, fname, BTF_KIND_FUNC);
+
+ if (!fname || ret < 0) {
+ bpf_log(log, "Cannot find btf of tracepoint template, fall back to %s%s.\n",
+ prefix, tname);
+ t = btf_type_by_id(btf, t->type);
+ if (!btf_type_is_ptr(t))
+ /* should never happen in valid vmlinux build */
+ return -EINVAL;
+ } else {
+ t = btf_type_by_id(btf, ret);
+ if (!btf_type_is_func(t))
+ /* should never happen in valid vmlinux build */
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
t = btf_type_by_id(btf, t->type);
if (!btf_type_is_func_proto(t))
/* should never happen in valid vmlinux build */