Merge tag 'topic/mst-suspend-resume-reprobe-2019-10-29-2' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-misc into drm-next

UAPI Changes:

Cross-subsystem Changes:

Core Changes:
* Handle UP requests asynchronously in the DP MST helpers, fixing
  hotplug notifications and allowing us to implement suspend/resume
  reprobing
* Add basic suspend/resume reprobing to the DP MST helpers
* Improve locking for link address reprobing and connection status
  request handling in the DP MST helpers
* Miscellaneous refactoring in the DP MST helpers
* Add a Kconfig option to the DP MST helpers to enable tracking of
  gets/puts for topology references for debugging purposes

Driver Changes:
* nouveau: Resume hotplug interrupts earlier, so that sideband
  messages may be transmitted during resume and thus allow
  suspend/resume reprobing for DP MST to work
* nouveau: Avoid grabbing runtime PM references when handling short DP
  pulses, so that handling sideband messages in resume codepaths with the
  DP MST helpers doesn't deadlock us
* i915, nouveau, amdgpu, radeon: Use detect_ctx for probing MST
  connectors, so that we can grab the topology manager's atomic lock

Note: there's some amdgpu patches that I didn't realize were pushed
upstream already when creating this topic branch. When they fail to
apply, you can just ignore and skip them.

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

From: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/a74c6446bc960190d195a751cb6d8a00a98f3974.camel@redhat.com

11 files changed, 1125 insertions, 402 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/Kconfig
index dba57ca0c9d9..617d9c3a86c3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/Kconfig
@@ -93,6 +93,20 @@ config DRM_KMS_FB_HELPER
 	help
 	  FBDEV helpers for KMS drivers.
 
+config DRM_DEBUG_DP_MST_TOPOLOGY_REFS
+        bool "Enable refcount backtrace history in the DP MST helpers"
+        select STACKDEPOT
+        depends on DRM_KMS_HELPER
+        depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+        depends on EXPERT
+        help
+          Enables debug tracing for topology refs in DRM's DP MST helpers. A
+          history of each topology reference/dereference will be printed to the
+          kernel log once a port or branch device's topology refcount reaches 0.
+
+          This has the potential to use a lot of memory and print some very
+          large kernel messages. If in doubt, say "N".
+
 config DRM_FBDEV_EMULATION
 	bool "Enable legacy fbdev support for your modesetting driver"
 	depends on DRM
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c
index 23bdcbcb477a..b3d4403b7d9f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c
@@ -1028,7 +1028,7 @@ static void s3_handle_mst(struct drm_device *dev, bool suspend)
 		if (suspend) {
 			drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_suspend(mgr);
 		} else {
-			ret = drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_resume(mgr);
+			ret = drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_resume(mgr, true);
 			if (ret < 0) {
 				drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_set_mst(mgr, false);
 				need_hotplug = true;
@@ -1246,7 +1246,7 @@ static int dm_resume(void *handle)
 	 */
 	amdgpu_dm_irq_resume_early(adev);
 
-	/* On resume we need to  rewrite the MSTM control bits to enable MST*/
+	/* On resume we need to rewrite the MSTM control bits to enable MST*/
 	s3_handle_mst(ddev, false);
 
 	/* Do detection*/
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm_mst_types.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm_mst_types.c
index d9113ce0be09..3c1f8258291c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm_mst_types.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm_mst_types.c
@@ -123,21 +123,6 @@ static ssize_t dm_dp_aux_transfer(struct drm_dp_aux *aux,
 	return result;
 }
 
-static enum drm_connector_status
-dm_dp_mst_detect(struct drm_connector *connector, bool force)
-{
-	struct amdgpu_dm_connector *aconnector = to_amdgpu_dm_connector(connector);
-	struct amdgpu_dm_connector *master = aconnector->mst_port;
-
-	enum drm_connector_status status =
-		drm_dp_mst_detect_port(
-			connector,
-			&master->mst_mgr,
-			aconnector->port);
-
-	return status;
-}
-
 static void
 dm_dp_mst_connector_destroy(struct drm_connector *connector)
 {
@@ -175,7 +160,6 @@ amdgpu_dm_mst_connector_early_unregister(struct drm_connector *connector)
 }
 
 static const struct drm_connector_funcs dm_dp_mst_connector_funcs = {
-	.detect = dm_dp_mst_detect,
 	.fill_modes = drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes,
 	.destroy = dm_dp_mst_connector_destroy,
 	.reset = amdgpu_dm_connector_funcs_reset,
@@ -250,10 +234,22 @@ dm_mst_atomic_best_encoder(struct drm_connector *connector,
 	return &to_amdgpu_dm_connector(connector)->mst_encoder->base;
 }
 
+static int
+dm_dp_mst_detect(struct drm_connector *connector,
+		 struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx, bool force)
+{
+	struct amdgpu_dm_connector *aconnector = to_amdgpu_dm_connector(connector);
+	struct amdgpu_dm_connector *master = aconnector->mst_port;
+
+	return drm_dp_mst_detect_port(connector, ctx, &master->mst_mgr,
+				      aconnector->port);
+}
+
 static const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs dm_dp_mst_connector_helper_funcs = {
 	.get_modes = dm_dp_mst_get_modes,
 	.mode_valid = amdgpu_dm_connector_mode_valid,
 	.atomic_best_encoder = dm_mst_atomic_best_encoder,
+	.detect_ctx = dm_dp_mst_detect,
 };
 
 static void amdgpu_dm_encoder_destroy(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_dp_mst_topology.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_dp_mst_topology.c
index b854a422a523..85bef73a6763 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_dp_mst_topology.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_dp_mst_topology.c
@@ -28,6 +28,13 @@
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
 
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_DEBUG_DP_MST_TOPOLOGY_REFS)
+#include <linux/stackdepot.h>
+#include <linux/sort.h>
+#include <linux/timekeeping.h>
+#include <linux/math64.h>
+#endif
+
 #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
 #include <drm/drm_dp_mst_helper.h>
@@ -45,6 +52,12 @@
  * protocol. The helpers contain a topology manager and bandwidth manager.
  * The helpers encapsulate the sending and received of sideband msgs.
  */
+struct drm_dp_pending_up_req {
+	struct drm_dp_sideband_msg_hdr hdr;
+	struct drm_dp_sideband_msg_req_body msg;
+	struct list_head next;
+};
+
 static bool dump_dp_payload_table(struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr,
 				  char *buf);
 
@@ -61,8 +74,8 @@ static int drm_dp_send_dpcd_write(struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr,
 				  struct drm_dp_mst_port *port,
 				  int offset, int size, u8 *bytes);
 
-static void drm_dp_send_link_address(struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr,
-				     struct drm_dp_mst_branch *mstb);
+static int drm_dp_send_link_address(struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr,
+				    struct drm_dp_mst_branch *mstb);
 static int drm_dp_send_enum_path_resources(struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr,
 					   struct drm_dp_mst_branch *mstb,
 					   struct drm_dp_mst_port *port);
@@ -1393,39 +1406,194 @@ drm_dp_mst_put_port_malloc(struct drm_dp_mst_port *port)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_mst_put_port_malloc);
 
-static void drm_dp_destroy_mst_branch_device(struct kref *kref)
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_DEBUG_DP_MST_TOPOLOGY_REFS)
+
+#define STACK_DEPTH 8
+
+static noinline void
+__topology_ref_save(struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr,
+		    struct drm_dp_mst_topology_ref_history *history,
+		    enum drm_dp_mst_topology_ref_type type)
 {
-	struct drm_dp_mst_branch *mstb =
-		container_of(kref, struct drm_dp_mst_branch, topology_kref);
-	struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr = mstb->mgr;
-	struct drm_dp_mst_port *port, *tmp;
-	bool wake_tx = false;
+	struct drm_dp_mst_topology_ref_entry *entry = NULL;
+	depot_stack_handle_t backtrace;
+	ulong stack_entries[STACK_DEPTH];
+	uint n;
+	int i;
 
-	mutex_lock(&mgr->lock);
-	list_for_each_entry_safe(port, tmp, &mstb->ports, next) {
-		list_del(&port->next);
-		drm_dp_mst_topology_put_port(port);
+	n = stack_trace_save(stack_entries, ARRAY_SIZE(stack_entries), 1);
+	backtrace = stack_depot_save(stack_entries, n, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!backtrace)
+		return;
+
+	/* Try to find an existing entry for this backtrace */
+	for (i = 0; i < history->len; i++) {
+		if (history->entries[i].backtrace == backtrace) {
+			entry = &history->entries[i];
+			break;
+		}
 	}
-	mutex_unlock(&mgr->lock);
 
-	/* drop any tx slots msg */
-	mutex_lock(&mstb->mgr->qlock);
-	if (mstb->tx_slots[0]) {
-		mstb->tx_slots[0]->state = DRM_DP_SIDEBAND_TX_TIMEOUT;
-		mstb->tx_slots[0] = NULL;
-		wake_tx = true;
+	/* Otherwise add one */
+	if (!entry) {
+		struct drm_dp_mst_topology_ref_entry *new;
+		int new_len = history->len + 1;
+
+		new = krealloc(history->entries, sizeof(*new) * new_len,
+			       GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!new)
+			return;
+
+		entry = &new[history->len];
+		history->len = new_len;
+		history->entries = new;
+
+		entry->backtrace = backtrace;
+		entry->type = type;
+		entry->count = 0;
 	}
-	if (mstb->tx_slots[1]) {
-		mstb->tx_slots[1]->state = DRM_DP_SIDEBAND_TX_TIMEOUT;
-		mstb->tx_slots[1] = NULL;
-		wake_tx = true;
+	entry->count++;
+	entry->ts_nsec = ktime_get_ns();
+}
+
+static int
+topology_ref_history_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
+{
+	const struct drm_dp_mst_topology_ref_entry *entry_a = a, *entry_b = b;
+
+	if (entry_a->ts_nsec > entry_b->ts_nsec)
+		return 1;
+	else if (entry_a->ts_nsec < entry_b->ts_nsec)
+		return -1;
+	else
+		return 0;
+}
+
+static inline const char *
+topology_ref_type_to_str(enum drm_dp_mst_topology_ref_type type)
+{
+	if (type == DRM_DP_MST_TOPOLOGY_REF_GET)
+		return "get";
+	else
+		return "put";
+}
+
+static void
+__dump_topology_ref_history(struct drm_dp_mst_topology_ref_history *history,
+			    void *ptr, const char *type_str)
+{
+	struct drm_printer p = drm_debug_printer(DBG_PREFIX);
+	char *buf = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+	int i;
+
+	if (!buf)
+		return;
+
+	if (!history->len)
+		goto out;
+
+	/* First, sort the list so that it goes from oldest to newest
+	 * reference entry
+	 */
+	sort(history->entries, history->len, sizeof(*history->entries),
+	     topology_ref_history_cmp, NULL);
+
+	drm_printf(&p, "%s (%p) topology count reached 0, dumping history:\n",
+		   type_str, ptr);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < history->len; i++) {
+		const struct drm_dp_mst_topology_ref_entry *entry =
+			&history->entries[i];
+		ulong *entries;
+		uint nr_entries;
+		u64 ts_nsec = entry->ts_nsec;
+		u64 rem_nsec = do_div(ts_nsec, 1000000000);
+
+		nr_entries = stack_depot_fetch(entry->backtrace, &entries);
+		stack_trace_snprint(buf, PAGE_SIZE, entries, nr_entries, 4);
+
+		drm_printf(&p, "  %d %ss (last at %5llu.%06llu):\n%s",
+			   entry->count,
+			   topology_ref_type_to_str(entry->type),
+			   ts_nsec, rem_nsec / 1000, buf);
 	}
-	mutex_unlock(&mstb->mgr->qlock);
 
-	if (wake_tx)
-		wake_up_all(&mstb->mgr->tx_waitq);
+	/* Now free the history, since this is the only time we expose it */
+	kfree(history->entries);
+out:
+	kfree(buf);
+}
 
-	drm_dp_mst_put_mstb_malloc(mstb);
+static __always_inline void
+drm_dp_mst_dump_mstb_topology_history(struct drm_dp_mst_branch *mstb)
+{
+	__dump_topology_ref_history(&mstb->topology_ref_history, mstb,
+				    "MSTB");
+}
+
+static __always_inline void
+drm_dp_mst_dump_port_topology_history(struct drm_dp_mst_port *port)
+{
+	__dump_topology_ref_history(&port->topology_ref_history, port,
+				    "Port");
+}
+
+static __always_inline void
+save_mstb_topology_ref(struct drm_dp_mst_branch *mstb,
+		       enum drm_dp_mst_topology_ref_type type)
+{
+	__topology_ref_save(mstb->mgr, &mstb->topology_ref_history, type);
+}
+
+static __always_inline void
+save_port_topology_ref(struct drm_dp_mst_port *port,
+		       enum drm_dp_mst_topology_ref_type type)
+{
+	__topology_ref_save(port->mgr, &port->topology_ref_history, type);
+}
+
+static inline void
+topology_ref_history_lock(struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr)
+{
+	mutex_lock(&mgr->topology_ref_history_lock);
+}
+
+static inline void
+topology_ref_history_unlock(struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr)
+{
+	mutex_unlock(&mgr->topology_ref_history_lock);
+}
+#else
+static inline void
+topology_ref_history_lock(struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr) {}
+static inline void
+topology_ref_history_unlock(struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr) {}
+static inline void
+drm_dp_mst_dump_mstb_topology_history(struct drm_dp_mst_branch *mstb) {}
+static inline void
+drm_dp_mst_dump_port_topology_history(struct drm_dp_mst_port *port) {}
+#define save_mstb_topology_ref(mstb, type)
+#define save_port_topology_ref(port, type)
+#endif
+
+static void drm_dp_destroy_mst_branch_device(struct kref *kref)
+{
+	struct drm_dp_mst_branch *mstb =
+		container_of(kref, struct drm_dp_mst_branch, topology_kref);
+	struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr = mstb->mgr;
+
+	drm_dp_mst_dump_mstb_topology_history(mstb);
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mstb->destroy_next);
+
+	/*
+	 * This can get called under mgr->mutex, so we need to perform the
+	 * actual destruction of the mstb in another worker
+	 */
+	mutex_lock(&mgr->delayed_destroy_lock);
+	list_add(&mstb->destroy_next, &mgr->destroy_branch_device_list);
+	mutex_unlock(&mgr->delayed_destroy_lock);
+	schedule_work(&mgr->delayed_destroy_work);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1453,11 +1621,17 @@ static void drm_dp_destroy_mst_branch_device(struct kref *kref)
 static int __must_check
 drm_dp_mst_topology_try_get_mstb(struct drm_dp_mst_branch *mstb)
 {
-	int ret = kref_get_unless_zero(&mstb->topology_kref);
+	int ret;
 
-	if (ret)
-		DRM_DEBUG("mstb %p (%d)\n", mstb,
-			  kref_read(&mstb->topology_kref));
+	topology_ref_history_lock(mstb->mgr);
+	ret = kref_get_unless_zero(&mstb->topology_kref);
+	if (ret) {
+		DRM_DEBUG("mstb %p (%d)\n",
+			  mstb, kref_read(&mstb->topology_kref));
+		save_mstb_topology_ref(mstb, DRM_DP_MST_TOPOLOGY_REF_GET);
+	}
+
+	topology_ref_history_unlock(mstb->mgr);
 
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -1478,9 +1652,14 @@ drm_dp_mst_topology_try_get_mstb(struct drm_dp_mst_branch *mstb)
  */
 static void drm_dp_mst_topology_get_mstb(struct drm_dp_mst_branch *mstb)
 {
+	topology_ref_history_lock(mstb->mgr);
+
+	save_mstb_topology_ref(mstb, DRM_DP_MST_TOPOLOGY_REF_GET);
 	WARN_ON(kref_read(&mstb->topology_kref) == 0);
 	kref_get(&mstb->topology_kref);
 	DRM_DEBUG("mstb %p (%d)\n", mstb, kref_read(&mstb->topology_kref));
+
+	topology_ref_history_unlock(mstb->mgr);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1498,27 +1677,14 @@ static void drm_dp_mst_topology_get_mstb(struct drm_dp_mst_branch *mstb)
 static void
 drm_dp_mst_topology_put_mstb(struct drm_dp_mst_branch *mstb)
 {
+	topology_ref_history_lock(mstb->mgr);
+
 	DRM_DEBUG("mstb %p (%d)\n",
 		  mstb, kref_read(&mstb->topology_kref) - 1);
-	kref_put(&mstb->topology_kref, drm_dp_destroy_mst_branch_device);
-}
+	save_mstb_topology_ref(mstb, DRM_DP_MST_TOPOLOGY_REF_PUT);
 
-static void drm_dp_port_teardown_pdt(struct drm_dp_mst_port *port, int old_pdt)
-{
-	struct drm_dp_mst_branch *mstb;
-
-	switch (old_pdt) {
-	case DP_PEER_DEVICE_DP_LEGACY_CONV:
-	case DP_PEER_DEVICE_SST_SINK:
-		/* remove i2c over sideband */
-		drm_dp_mst_unregister_i2c_bus(&port->aux);
-		break;
-	case DP_PEER_DEVICE_MST_BRANCHING:
-		mstb = port->mstb;
-		port->mstb = NULL;
-		drm_dp_mst_topology_put_mstb(mstb);
-		break;
-	}
+	topology_ref_history_unlock(mstb->mgr);
+	kref_put(&mstb->topology_kref, drm_dp_destroy_mst_branch_device);
 }
 
 static void drm_dp_destroy_port(struct kref *kref)
@@ -1527,31 +1693,24 @@ static void drm_dp_destroy_port(struct kref *kref)
 		container_of(kref, struct drm_dp_mst_port, topology_kref);
 	struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr = port->mgr;
 
-	if (!port->input) {
-		kfree(port->cached_edid);
+	drm_dp_mst_dump_port_topology_history(port);
 
-		/*
-		 * The only time we don't have a connector
-		 * on an output port is if the connector init
-		 * fails.
-		 */
-		if (port->connector) {
-			/* we can't destroy the connector here, as
-			 * we might be holding the mode_config.mutex
-			 * from an EDID retrieval */
-
-			mutex_lock(&mgr->destroy_connector_lock);
-			list_add(&port->next, &mgr->destroy_connector_list);
-			mutex_unlock(&mgr->destroy_connector_lock);
-			schedule_work(&mgr->destroy_connector_work);
-			return;
-		}
-		/* no need to clean up vcpi
-		 * as if we have no connector we never setup a vcpi */
-		drm_dp_port_teardown_pdt(port, port->pdt);
-		port->pdt = DP_PEER_DEVICE_NONE;
+	/* There's nothing that needs locking to destroy an input port yet */
+	if (port->input) {
+		drm_dp_mst_put_port_malloc(port);
+		return;
 	}
-	drm_dp_mst_put_port_malloc(port);
+
+	kfree(port->cached_edid);
+
+	/*
+	 * we can't destroy the connector here, as we might be holding the
+	 * mode_config.mutex from an EDID retrieval
+	 */
+	mutex_lock(&mgr->delayed_destroy_lock);
+	list_add(&port->next, &mgr->destroy_port_list);
+	mutex_unlock(&mgr->delayed_destroy_lock);
+	schedule_work(&mgr->delayed_destroy_work);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1579,12 +1738,17 @@ static void drm_dp_destroy_port(struct kref *kref)
 static int __must_check
 drm_dp_mst_topology_try_get_port(struct drm_dp_mst_port *port)
 {
-	int ret = kref_get_unless_zero(&port->topology_kref);
+	int ret;
 
-	if (ret)
-		DRM_DEBUG("port %p (%d)\n", port,
-			  kref_read(&port->topology_kref));
+	topology_ref_history_lock(port->mgr);
+	ret = kref_get_unless_zero(&port->topology_kref);
+	if (ret) {
+		DRM_DEBUG("port %p (%d)\n",
+			  port, kref_read(&port->topology_kref));
+		save_port_topology_ref(port, DRM_DP_MST_TOPOLOGY_REF_GET);
+	}
 
+	topology_ref_history_unlock(port->mgr);
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -1603,9 +1767,14 @@ drm_dp_mst_topology_try_get_port(struct drm_dp_mst_port *port)
  */
 static void drm_dp_mst_topology_get_port(struct drm_dp_mst_port *port)
 {
+	topology_ref_history_lock(port->mgr);
+
 	WARN_ON(kref_read(&port->topology_kref) == 0);
 	kref_get(&port->topology_kref);
 	DRM_DEBUG("port %p (%d)\n", port, kref_read(&port->topology_kref));
+	save_port_topology_ref(port, DRM_DP_MST_TOPOLOGY_REF_GET);
+
+	topology_ref_history_unlock(port->mgr);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1621,8 +1790,13 @@ static void drm_dp_mst_topology_get_port(struct drm_dp_mst_port *port)
  */
 static void drm_dp_mst_topology_put_port(struct drm_dp_mst_port *port)
 {
+	topology_ref_history_lock(port->mgr);
+
 	DRM_DEBUG("port %p (%d)\n",
 		  port, kref_read(&port->topology_kref) - 1);
+	save_port_topology_ref(port, DRM_DP_MST_TOPOLOGY_REF_PUT);
+
+	topology_ref_history_unlock(port->mgr);
 	kref_put(&port->topology_kref, drm_dp_destroy_port);
 }
 
@@ -1739,38 +1913,79 @@ static u8 drm_dp_calculate_rad(struct drm_dp_mst_port *port,
 	return parent_lct + 1;
 }
 
-/*
- * return sends link address for new mstb
- */
-static bool drm_dp_port_setup_pdt(struct drm_dp_mst_port *port)
+static int drm_dp_port_set_pdt(struct drm_dp_mst_port *port, u8 new_pdt)
 {
-	int ret;
-	u8 rad[6], lct;
-	bool send_link = false;
+	struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr = port->mgr;
+	struct drm_dp_mst_branch *mstb;
+	u8 rad[8], lct;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (port->pdt == new_pdt)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Teardown the old pdt, if there is one */
+	switch (port->pdt) {
+	case DP_PEER_DEVICE_DP_LEGACY_CONV:
+	case DP_PEER_DEVICE_SST_SINK:
+		/*
+		 * If the new PDT would also have an i2c bus, don't bother
+		 * with reregistering it
+		 */
+		if (new_pdt == DP_PEER_DEVICE_DP_LEGACY_CONV ||
+		    new_pdt == DP_PEER_DEVICE_SST_SINK) {
+			port->pdt = new_pdt;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		/* remove i2c over sideband */
+		drm_dp_mst_unregister_i2c_bus(&port->aux);
+		break;
+	case DP_PEER_DEVICE_MST_BRANCHING:
+		mutex_lock(&mgr->lock);
+		drm_dp_mst_topology_put_mstb(port->mstb);
+		port->mstb = NULL;
+		mutex_unlock(&mgr->lock);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	port->pdt = new_pdt;
 	switch (port->pdt) {
 	case DP_PEER_DEVICE_DP_LEGACY_CONV:
 	case DP_PEER_DEVICE_SST_SINK:
 		/* add i2c over sideband */
 		ret = drm_dp_mst_register_i2c_bus(&port->aux);
 		break;
+
 	case DP_PEER_DEVICE_MST_BRANCHING:
 		lct = drm_dp_calculate_rad(port, rad);
+		mstb = drm_dp_add_mst_branch_device(lct, rad);
+		if (!mstb) {
+			ret = -ENOMEM;
+			DRM_ERROR("Failed to create MSTB for port %p", port);
+			goto out;
+		}
 
-		port->mstb = drm_dp_add_mst_branch_device(lct, rad);
-		if (port->mstb) {
-			port->mstb->mgr = port->mgr;
-			port->mstb->port_parent = port;
-			/*
-			 * Make sure this port's memory allocation stays
-			 * around until its child MSTB releases it
-			 */
-			drm_dp_mst_get_port_malloc(port);
+		mutex_lock(&mgr->lock);
+		port->mstb = mstb;
+		mstb->mgr = port->mgr;
+		mstb->port_parent = port;
 
-			send_link = true;
-		}
+		/*
+		 * Make sure this port's memory allocation stays
+		 * around until its child MSTB releases it
+		 */
+		drm_dp_mst_get_port_malloc(port);
+		mutex_unlock(&mgr->lock);
+
+		/* And make sure we send a link address for this */
+		ret = 1;
 		break;
 	}
-	return send_link;
+
+out:
+	if (ret < 0)
+		port->pdt = DP_PEER_DEVICE_NONE;
+	return ret;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1903,44 +2118,130 @@ void drm_dp_mst_connector_early_unregister(struct drm_connector *connector,
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_mst_connector_early_unregister);
 
 static void
+drm_dp_mst_port_add_connector(struct drm_dp_mst_branch *mstb,
+			      struct drm_dp_mst_port *port)
+{
+	struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr = port->mgr;
+	char proppath[255];
+	int ret;
+
+	build_mst_prop_path(mstb, port->port_num, proppath, sizeof(proppath));
+	port->connector = mgr->cbs->add_connector(mgr, port, proppath);
+	if (!port->connector) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto error;
+	}
+
+	if ((port->pdt == DP_PEER_DEVICE_DP_LEGACY_CONV ||
+	     port->pdt == DP_PEER_DEVICE_SST_SINK) &&
+	    port->port_num >= DP_MST_LOGICAL_PORT_0) {
+		port->cached_edid = drm_get_edid(port->connector,
+						 &port->aux.ddc);
+		drm_connector_set_tile_property(port->connector);
+	}
+
+	mgr->cbs->register_connector(port->connector);
+	return;
+
+error:
+	DRM_ERROR("Failed to create connector for port %p: %d\n", port, ret);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Drop a topology reference, and unlink the port from the in-memory topology
+ * layout
+ */
+static void
+drm_dp_mst_topology_unlink_port(struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr,
+				struct drm_dp_mst_port *port)
+{
+	mutex_lock(&mgr->lock);
+	list_del(&port->next);
+	mutex_unlock(&mgr->lock);
+	drm_dp_mst_topology_put_port(port);
+}
+
+static struct drm_dp_mst_port *
+drm_dp_mst_add_port(struct drm_device *dev,
+		    struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr,
+		    struct drm_dp_mst_branch *mstb, u8 port_number)
+{
+	struct drm_dp_mst_port *port = kzalloc(sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+	if (!port)
+		return NULL;
+
+	kref_init(&port->topology_kref);
+	kref_init(&port->malloc_kref);
+	port->parent = mstb;
+	port->port_num = port_number;
+	port->mgr = mgr;
+	port->aux.name = "DPMST";
+	port->aux.dev = dev->dev;
+	port->aux.is_remote = true;
+
+	/*
+	 * Make sure the memory allocation for our parent branch stays
+	 * around until our own memory allocation is released
+	 */
+	drm_dp_mst_get_mstb_malloc(mstb);
+
+	return port;
+}
+
+static int
 drm_dp_mst_handle_link_address_port(struct drm_dp_mst_branch *mstb,
 				    struct drm_device *dev,
 				    struct drm_dp_link_addr_reply_port *port_msg)
 {
+	struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr = mstb->mgr;
 	struct drm_dp_mst_port *port;
-	bool ret;
-	bool created = false;
-	int old_pdt = 0;
-	int old_ddps = 0;
+	int old_ddps = 0, ret;
+	u8 new_pdt = DP_PEER_DEVICE_NONE;
+	bool created = false, send_link_addr = false, changed = false;
 
 	port = drm_dp_get_port(mstb, port_msg->port_number);
 	if (!port) {
-		port = kzalloc(sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL);
+		port = drm_dp_mst_add_port(dev, mgr, mstb,
+					   port_msg->port_number);
 		if (!port)
-			return;
-		kref_init(&port->topology_kref);
-		kref_init(&port->malloc_kref);
-		port->parent = mstb;
-		port->port_num = port_msg->port_number;
-		port->mgr = mstb->mgr;
-		port->aux.name = "DPMST";
-		port->aux.dev = dev->dev;
-		port->aux.is_remote = true;
-
-		/*
-		 * Make sure the memory allocation for our parent branch stays
-		 * around until our own memory allocation is released
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		created = true;
+		changed = true;
+	} else if (!port->input && port_msg->input_port && port->connector) {
+		/* Since port->connector can't be changed here, we create a
+		 * new port if input_port changes from 0 to 1
 		 */
-		drm_dp_mst_get_mstb_malloc(mstb);
-
+		drm_dp_mst_topology_unlink_port(mgr, port);
+		drm_dp_mst_topology_put_port(port);
+		port = drm_dp_mst_add_port(dev, mgr, mstb,
+					   port_msg->port_number);
+		if (!port)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		changed = true;
 		created = true;
-	} else {
-		old_pdt = port->pdt;
+	} else if (port->input && !port_msg->input_port) {
+		changed = true;
+	} else if (port->connector) {
+		/* We're updating a port that's exposed to userspace, so do it
+		 * under lock
+		 */
+		drm_modeset_lock(&mgr->base.lock, NULL);
+
 		old_ddps = port->ddps;
+		changed = port->ddps != port_msg->ddps ||
+			(port->ddps &&
+			 (port->ldps != port_msg->legacy_device_plug_status ||
+			  port->dpcd_rev != port_msg->dpcd_revision ||
+			  port->mcs != port_msg->mcs ||
+			  port->pdt != port_msg->peer_device_type ||
+			  port->num_sdp_stream_sinks !=
+			  port_msg->num_sdp_stream_sinks));
 	}
 
-	port->pdt = port_msg->peer_device_type;
 	port->input = port_msg->input_port;
+	if (!port->input)
+		new_pdt = port_msg->peer_device_type;
 	port->mcs = port_msg->mcs;
 	port->ddps = port_msg->ddps;
 	port->ldps = port_msg->legacy_device_plug_status;
@@ -1951,78 +2252,104 @@ drm_dp_mst_handle_link_address_port(struct drm_dp_mst_branch *mstb,
 	/* manage mstb port lists with mgr lock - take a reference
 	   for this list */
 	if (created) {
-		mutex_lock(&mstb->mgr->lock);
+		mutex_lock(&mgr->lock);
 		drm_dp_mst_topology_get_port(port);
 		list_add(&port->next, &mstb->ports);
-		mutex_unlock(&mstb->mgr->lock);
+		mutex_unlock(&mgr->lock);
 	}
 
 	if (old_ddps != port->ddps) {
 		if (port->ddps) {
 			if (!port->input) {
-				drm_dp_send_enum_path_resources(mstb->mgr,
-								mstb, port);
+				drm_dp_send_enum_path_resources(mgr, mstb,
+								port);
 			}
 		} else {
 			port->available_pbn = 0;
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (old_pdt != port->pdt && !port->input) {
-		drm_dp_port_teardown_pdt(port, old_pdt);
-
-		ret = drm_dp_port_setup_pdt(port);
-		if (ret == true)
-			drm_dp_send_link_address(mstb->mgr, port->mstb);
+	ret = drm_dp_port_set_pdt(port, new_pdt);
+	if (ret == 1) {
+		send_link_addr = true;
+	} else if (ret < 0) {
+		DRM_ERROR("Failed to change PDT on port %p: %d\n",
+			  port, ret);
+		goto fail;
 	}
 
-	if (created && !port->input) {
-		char proppath[255];
-
-		build_mst_prop_path(mstb, port->port_num, proppath,
-				    sizeof(proppath));
-		port->connector = (*mstb->mgr->cbs->add_connector)(mstb->mgr,
-								   port,
-								   proppath);
-		if (!port->connector) {
-			/* remove it from the port list */
-			mutex_lock(&mstb->mgr->lock);
-			list_del(&port->next);
-			mutex_unlock(&mstb->mgr->lock);
-			/* drop port list reference */
-			drm_dp_mst_topology_put_port(port);
-			goto out;
-		}
-		if ((port->pdt == DP_PEER_DEVICE_DP_LEGACY_CONV ||
-		     port->pdt == DP_PEER_DEVICE_SST_SINK) &&
-		    port->port_num >= DP_MST_LOGICAL_PORT_0) {
-			port->cached_edid = drm_get_edid(port->connector,
-							 &port->aux.ddc);
-			drm_connector_set_tile_property(port->connector);
-		}
-		(*mstb->mgr->cbs->register_connector)(port->connector);
+	/*
+	 * If this port wasn't just created, then we're reprobing because
+	 * we're coming out of suspend. In this case, always resend the link
+	 * address if there's an MSTB on this port
+	 */
+	if (!created && port->pdt == DP_PEER_DEVICE_MST_BRANCHING)
+		send_link_addr = true;
+
+	if (port->connector)
+		drm_modeset_unlock(&mgr->base.lock);
+	else if (!port->input)
+		drm_dp_mst_port_add_connector(mstb, port);
+
+	if (send_link_addr && port->mstb) {
+		ret = drm_dp_send_link_address(mgr, port->mstb);
+		if (ret == 1) /* MSTB below us changed */
+			changed = true;
+		else if (ret < 0)
+			goto fail_put;
 	}
 
-out:
 	/* put reference to this port */
 	drm_dp_mst_topology_put_port(port);
+	return changed;
+
+fail:
+	drm_dp_mst_topology_unlink_port(mgr, port);
+	if (port->connector)
+		drm_modeset_unlock(&mgr->base.lock);
+fail_put:
+	drm_dp_mst_topology_put_port(port);
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static void
 drm_dp_mst_handle_conn_stat(struct drm_dp_mst_branch *mstb,
 			    struct drm_dp_connection_status_notify *conn_stat)
 {
+	struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr = mstb->mgr;
 	struct drm_dp_mst_port *port;
-	int old_pdt;
-	int old_ddps;
-	bool dowork = false;
+	int old_ddps, ret;
+	u8 new_pdt;
+	bool dowork = false, create_connector = false;
+
 	port = drm_dp_get_port(mstb, conn_stat->port_number);
 	if (!port)
 		return;
 
+	if (port->connector) {
+		if (!port->input && conn_stat->input_port) {
+			/*
+			 * We can't remove a connector from an already exposed
+			 * port, so just throw the port out and make sure we
+			 * reprobe the link address of it's parent MSTB
+			 */
+			drm_dp_mst_topology_unlink_port(mgr, port);
+			mstb->link_address_sent = false;
+			dowork = true;
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		/* Locking is only needed if the port's exposed to userspace */
+		drm_modeset_lock(&mgr->base.lock, NULL);
+	} else if (port->input && !conn_stat->input_port) {
+		create_connector = true;
+		/* Reprobe link address so we get num_sdp_streams */
+		mstb->link_address_sent = false;
+		dowork = true;
+	}
+
 	old_ddps = port->ddps;
-	old_pdt = port->pdt;
-	port->pdt = conn_stat->peer_device_type;
+	port->input = conn_stat->input_port;
 	port->mcs = conn_stat->message_capability_status;
 	port->ldps = conn_stat->legacy_device_plug_status;
 	port->ddps = conn_stat->displayport_device_plug_status;
@@ -2034,17 +2361,27 @@ drm_dp_mst_handle_conn_stat(struct drm_dp_mst_branch *mstb,
 			port->available_pbn = 0;
 		}
 	}
-	if (old_pdt != port->pdt && !port->input) {
-		drm_dp_port_teardown_pdt(port, old_pdt);
 
-		if (drm_dp_port_setup_pdt(port))
-			dowork = true;
+	new_pdt = port->input ? DP_PEER_DEVICE_NONE : conn_stat->peer_device_type;
+
+	ret = drm_dp_port_set_pdt(port, new_pdt);
+	if (ret == 1) {
+		dowork = true;
+	} else if (ret < 0) {
+		DRM_ERROR("Failed to change PDT for port %p: %d\n",
+			  port, ret);
+		dowork = false;
 	}
 
+	if (port->connector)
+		drm_modeset_unlock(&mgr->base.lock);
+	else if (create_connector)
+		drm_dp_mst_port_add_connector(mstb, port);
+
+out:
 	drm_dp_mst_topology_put_port(port);
 	if (dowork)
 		queue_work(system_long_wq, &mstb->mgr->work);
-
 }
 
 static struct drm_dp_mst_branch *drm_dp_get_mst_branch_device(struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr,
@@ -2130,41 +2467,62 @@ drm_dp_get_mst_branch_device_by_guid(struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr,
 	return mstb;
 }
 
-static void drm_dp_check_and_send_link_address(struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr,
+static int drm_dp_check_and_send_link_address(struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr,
 					       struct drm_dp_mst_branch *mstb)
 {
 	struct drm_dp_mst_port *port;
-	struct drm_dp_mst_branch *mstb_child;
-	if (!mstb->link_address_sent)
-		drm_dp_send_link_address(mgr, mstb);
+	int ret;
+	bool changed = false;
+
+	if (!mstb->link_address_sent) {
+		ret = drm_dp_send_link_address(mgr, mstb);
+		if (ret == 1)
+			changed = true;
+		else if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+	}
 
 	list_for_each_entry(port, &mstb->ports, next) {
-		if (port->input)
-			continue;
+		struct drm_dp_mst_branch *mstb_child = NULL;
 
-		if (!port->ddps)
+		if (port->input || !port->ddps)
 			continue;
 
-		if (!port->available_pbn)
+		if (!port->available_pbn) {
+			drm_modeset_lock(&mgr->base.lock, NULL);
 			drm_dp_send_enum_path_resources(mgr, mstb, port);
+			drm_modeset_unlock(&mgr->base.lock);
+			changed = true;
+		}
 
-		if (port->mstb) {
+		if (port->mstb)
 			mstb_child = drm_dp_mst_topology_get_mstb_validated(
 			    mgr, port->mstb);
-			if (mstb_child) {
-				drm_dp_check_and_send_link_address(mgr, mstb_child);
-				drm_dp_mst_topology_put_mstb(mstb_child);
-			}
+
+		if (mstb_child) {
+			ret = drm_dp_check_and_send_link_address(mgr,
+								 mstb_child);
+			drm_dp_mst_topology_put_mstb(mstb_child);
+			if (ret == 1)
+				changed = true;
+			else if (ret < 0)
+				return ret;
 		}
 	}
+
+	return changed;
 }
 
 static void drm_dp_mst_link_probe_work(struct work_struct *work)
 {
-	struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr = container_of(work, struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr, work);
+	struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr =
+		container_of(work, struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr, work);
+	struct drm_device *dev = mgr->dev;
 	struct drm_dp_mst_branch *mstb;
 	int ret;
 
+	mutex_lock(&mgr->probe_lock);
+
 	mutex_lock(&mgr->lock);
 	mstb = mgr->mst_primary;
 	if (mstb) {
@@ -2173,10 +2531,17 @@ static void drm_dp_mst_link_probe_work(struct work_struct *work)
 			mstb = NULL;
 	}
 	mutex_unlock(&mgr->lock);
-	if (mstb) {
-		drm_dp_check_and_send_link_address(mgr, mstb);
-		drm_dp_mst_topology_put_mstb(mstb);
+	if (!mstb) {
+		mutex_unlock(&mgr->probe_lock);
+		return;
 	}
+
+	ret = drm_dp_check_and_send_link_address(mgr, mstb);
+	drm_dp_mst_topology_put_mstb(mstb);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&mgr->probe_lock);
+	if (ret)
+		drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event(dev);
 }
 
 static bool drm_dp_validate_guid(struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr,
@@ -2422,16 +2787,18 @@ drm_dp_dump_link_address(struct drm_dp_link_address_ack_reply *reply)
 	}
 }
 
-static void drm_dp_send_link_address(struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr,
+static int drm_dp_send_link_address(struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr,
 				     struct drm_dp_mst_branch *mstb)
 {
 	struct drm_dp_sideband_msg_tx *txmsg;
 	struct drm_dp_link_address_ack_reply *reply;
-	int i, len, ret;
+	struct drm_dp_mst_port *port, *tmp;
+	int i, len, ret, port_mask = 0;
+	bool changed = false;
 
 	txmsg = kzalloc(sizeof(*txmsg), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!txmsg)
-		return;
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	txmsg->dst = mstb;
 	len = build_link_address(txmsg);
@@ -2457,16 +2824,39 @@ static void drm_dp_send_link_address(struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr,
 
 	drm_dp_check_mstb_guid(mstb, reply->guid);
 
-	for (i = 0; i < reply->nports; i++)
-		drm_dp_mst_handle_link_address_port(mstb, mgr->dev,
-						    &reply->ports[i]);
+	for (i = 0; i < reply->nports; i++) {
+		port_mask |= BIT(reply->ports[i].port_number);
+		ret = drm_dp_mst_handle_link_address_port(mstb, mgr->dev,
+							  &reply->ports[i]);
+		if (ret == 1)
+			changed = true;
+		else if (ret < 0)
+			goto out;
+	}
 
-	drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event(mgr->dev);
+	/* Prune any ports that are currently a part of mstb in our in-memory
+	 * topology, but were not seen in this link address. Usually this
+	 * means that they were removed while the topology was out of sync,
+	 * e.g. during suspend/resume
+	 */
+	mutex_lock(&mgr->lock);
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(port, tmp, &mstb->ports, next) {
+		if (port_mask & BIT(port->port_num))
+			continue;
+
+		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("port %d was not in link address, removing\n",
+			      port->port_num);
+		list_del(&port->next);
+		drm_dp_mst_topology_put_port(port);
+		changed = true;
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&mgr->lock);
 
 out:
 	if (ret <= 0)
 		mstb->link_address_sent = false;
 	kfree(txmsg);
+	return ret < 0 ? ret : changed;
 }
 
 static int
@@ -3071,6 +3461,23 @@ out_unlock:
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_set_mst);
 
+static void
+drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_invalidate_mstb(struct drm_dp_mst_branch *mstb)
+{
+	struct drm_dp_mst_port *port;
+
+	/* The link address will need to be re-sent on resume */
+	mstb->link_address_sent = false;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(port, &mstb->ports, next) {
+		/* The PBN for each port will also need to be re-probed */
+		port->available_pbn = 0;
+
+		if (port->mstb)
+			drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_invalidate_mstb(port->mstb);
+	}
+}
+
 /**
  * drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_suspend() - suspend the MST manager
  * @mgr: manager to suspend
@@ -3084,62 +3491,89 @@ void drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_suspend(struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr)
 	drm_dp_dpcd_writeb(mgr->aux, DP_MSTM_CTRL,
 			   DP_MST_EN | DP_UPSTREAM_IS_SRC);
 	mutex_unlock(&mgr->lock);
+	flush_work(&mgr->up_req_work);
 	flush_work(&mgr->work);
-	flush_work(&mgr->destroy_connector_work);
+	flush_work(&mgr->delayed_destroy_work);
+
+	mutex_lock(&mgr->lock);
+	if (mgr->mst_state && mgr->mst_primary)
+		drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_invalidate_mstb(mgr->mst_primary);
+	mutex_unlock(&mgr->lock);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_suspend);
 
 /**
  * drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_resume() - resume the MST manager
  * @mgr: manager to resume
+ * @sync: whether or not to perform topology reprobing synchronously
  *
  * This will fetch DPCD and see if the device is still there,
  * if it is, it will rewrite the MSTM control bits, and return.
  *
- * if the device fails this returns -1, and the driver should do
+ * If the device fails this returns -1, and the driver should do
  * a full MST reprobe, in case we were undocked.
+ *
+ * During system resume (where it is assumed that the driver will be calling
+ * drm_atomic_helper_resume()) this function should be called beforehand with
+ * @sync set to true. In contexts like runtime resume where the driver is not
+ * expected to be calling drm_atomic_helper_resume(), this function should be
+ * called with @sync set to false in order to avoid deadlocking.
+ *
+ * Returns: -1 if the MST topology was removed while we were suspended, 0
+ * otherwise.
  */
-int drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_resume(struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr)
+int drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_resume(struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr,
+				   bool sync)
 {
-	int ret = 0;
+	int ret;
+	u8 guid[16];
 
 	mutex_lock(&mgr->lock);
+	if (!mgr->mst_primary)
+		goto out_fail;
 
-	if (mgr->mst_primary) {
-		int sret;
-		u8 guid[16];
+	ret = drm_dp_dpcd_read(mgr->aux, DP_DPCD_REV, mgr->dpcd,
+			       DP_RECEIVER_CAP_SIZE);
+	if (ret != DP_RECEIVER_CAP_SIZE) {
+		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("dpcd read failed - undocked during suspend?\n");
+		goto out_fail;
+	}
 
-		sret = drm_dp_dpcd_read(mgr->aux, DP_DPCD_REV, mgr->dpcd, DP_RECEIVER_CAP_SIZE);
-		if (sret != DP_RECEIVER_CAP_SIZE) {
-			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("dpcd read failed - undocked during suspend?\n");
-			ret = -1;
-			goto out_unlock;
-		}
+	ret = drm_dp_dpcd_writeb(mgr->aux, DP_MSTM_CTRL,
+				 DP_MST_EN |
+				 DP_UP_REQ_EN |
+				 DP_UPSTREAM_IS_SRC);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("mst write failed - undocked during suspend?\n");
+		goto out_fail;
+	}
 
-		ret = drm_dp_dpcd_writeb(mgr->aux, DP_MSTM_CTRL,
-					 DP_MST_EN | DP_UP_REQ_EN | DP_UPSTREAM_IS_SRC);
-		if (ret < 0) {
-			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("mst write failed - undocked during suspend?\n");
-			ret = -1;
-			goto out_unlock;
-		}
+	/* Some hubs forget their guids after they resume */
+	ret = drm_dp_dpcd_read(mgr->aux, DP_GUID, guid, 16);
+	if (ret != 16) {
+		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("dpcd read failed - undocked during suspend?\n");
+		goto out_fail;
+	}
+	drm_dp_check_mstb_guid(mgr->mst_primary, guid);
 
-		/* Some hubs forget their guids after they resume */
-		sret = drm_dp_dpcd_read(mgr->aux, DP_GUID, guid, 16);
-		if (sret != 16) {
-			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("dpcd read failed - undocked during suspend?\n");
-			ret = -1;
-			goto out_unlock;
-		}
-		drm_dp_check_mstb_guid(mgr->mst_primary, guid);
+	/*
+	 * For the final step of resuming the topology, we need to bring the
+	 * state of our in-memory topology back into sync with reality. So,
+	 * restart the probing process as if we're probing a new hub
+	 */
+	queue_work(system_long_wq, &mgr->work);
+	mutex_unlock(&mgr->lock);
 
-		ret = 0;
-	} else
-		ret = -1;
+	if (sync) {
+		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Waiting for link probe work to finish re-syncing topology...\n");
+		flush_work(&mgr->work);
+	}
 
-out_unlock:
+	return 0;
+
+out_fail:
 	mutex_unlock(&mgr->lock);
-	return ret;
+	return -1;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_resume);
 
@@ -3256,12 +3690,78 @@ clear_down_rep_recv:
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static inline bool
+drm_dp_mst_process_up_req(struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr,
+			  struct drm_dp_pending_up_req *up_req)
+{
+	struct drm_dp_mst_branch *mstb = NULL;
+	struct drm_dp_sideband_msg_req_body *msg = &up_req->msg;
+	struct drm_dp_sideband_msg_hdr *hdr = &up_req->hdr;
+	bool hotplug = false;
+
+	if (hdr->broadcast) {
+		const u8 *guid = NULL;
+
+		if (msg->req_type == DP_CONNECTION_STATUS_NOTIFY)
+			guid = msg->u.conn_stat.guid;
+		else if (msg->req_type == DP_RESOURCE_STATUS_NOTIFY)
+			guid = msg->u.resource_stat.guid;
+
+		mstb = drm_dp_get_mst_branch_device_by_guid(mgr, guid);
+	} else {
+		mstb = drm_dp_get_mst_branch_device(mgr, hdr->lct, hdr->rad);
+	}
+
+	if (!mstb) {
+		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Got MST reply from unknown device %d\n",
+			      hdr->lct);
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	/* TODO: Add missing handler for DP_RESOURCE_STATUS_NOTIFY events */
+	if (msg->req_type == DP_CONNECTION_STATUS_NOTIFY) {
+		drm_dp_mst_handle_conn_stat(mstb, &msg->u.conn_stat);
+		hotplug = true;
+	}
+
+	drm_dp_mst_topology_put_mstb(mstb);
+	return hotplug;
+}
+
+static void drm_dp_mst_up_req_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr =
+		container_of(work, struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr,
+			     up_req_work);
+	struct drm_dp_pending_up_req *up_req;
+	bool send_hotplug = false;
+
+	mutex_lock(&mgr->probe_lock);
+	while (true) {
+		mutex_lock(&mgr->up_req_lock);
+		up_req = list_first_entry_or_null(&mgr->up_req_list,
+						  struct drm_dp_pending_up_req,
+						  next);
+		if (up_req)
+			list_del(&up_req->next);
+		mutex_unlock(&mgr->up_req_lock);
+
+		if (!up_req)
+			break;
+
+		send_hotplug |= drm_dp_mst_process_up_req(mgr, up_req);
+		kfree(up_req);
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&mgr->probe_lock);
+
+	if (send_hotplug)
+		drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event(mgr->dev);
+}
+
 static int drm_dp_mst_handle_up_req(struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr)
 {
-	struct drm_dp_sideband_msg_req_body msg;
 	struct drm_dp_sideband_msg_hdr *hdr = &mgr->up_req_recv.initial_hdr;
-	struct drm_dp_mst_branch *mstb = NULL;
-	const u8 *guid;
+	struct drm_dp_pending_up_req *up_req;
 	bool seqno;
 
 	if (!drm_dp_get_one_sb_msg(mgr, true))
@@ -3270,56 +3770,53 @@ static int drm_dp_mst_handle_up_req(struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr)
 	if (!mgr->up_req_recv.have_eomt)
 		return 0;
 
-	if (!hdr->broadcast) {
-		mstb = drm_dp_get_mst_branch_device(mgr, hdr->lct, hdr->rad);
-		if (!mstb) {
-			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Got MST reply from unknown device %d\n",
-				      hdr->lct);
-			goto out;
-		}
+	up_req = kzalloc(sizeof(*up_req), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!up_req) {
+		DRM_ERROR("Not enough memory to process MST up req\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&up_req->next);
 
 	seqno = hdr->seqno;
-	drm_dp_sideband_parse_req(&mgr->up_req_recv, &msg);
+	drm_dp_sideband_parse_req(&mgr->up_req_recv, &up_req->msg);
 
-	if (msg.req_type == DP_CONNECTION_STATUS_NOTIFY)
-		guid = msg.u.conn_stat.guid;
-	else if (msg.req_type == DP_RESOURCE_STATUS_NOTIFY)
-		guid = msg.u.resource_stat.guid;
-	else
+	if (up_req->msg.req_type != DP_CONNECTION_STATUS_NOTIFY &&
+	    up_req->msg.req_type != DP_RESOURCE_STATUS_NOTIFY) {
+		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Received unknown up req type, ignoring: %x\n",
+			      up_req->msg.req_type);
+		kfree(up_req);
 		goto out;
-
-	drm_dp_send_up_ack_reply(mgr, mgr->mst_primary, msg.req_type, seqno,
-				 false);
-
-	if (!mstb) {
-		mstb = drm_dp_get_mst_branch_device_by_guid(mgr, guid);
-		if (!mstb) {
-			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Got MST reply from unknown device %d\n",
-				      hdr->lct);
-			goto out;
-		}
 	}
 
-	if (msg.req_type == DP_CONNECTION_STATUS_NOTIFY) {
-		drm_dp_mst_handle_conn_stat(mstb, &msg.u.conn_stat);
+	drm_dp_send_up_ack_reply(mgr, mgr->mst_primary, up_req->msg.req_type,
+				 seqno, false);
+
+	if (up_req->msg.req_type == DP_CONNECTION_STATUS_NOTIFY) {
+		const struct drm_dp_connection_status_notify *conn_stat =
+			&up_req->msg.u.conn_stat;
 
 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Got CSN: pn: %d ldps:%d ddps: %d mcs: %d ip: %d pdt: %d\n",
-			      msg.u.conn_stat.port_number,
-			      msg.u.conn_stat.legacy_device_plug_status,
-			      msg.u.conn_stat.displayport_device_plug_status,
-			      msg.u.conn_stat.message_capability_status,
-			      msg.u.conn_stat.input_port,
-			      msg.u.conn_stat.peer_device_type);
+			      conn_stat->port_number,
+			      conn_stat->legacy_device_plug_status,
+			      conn_stat->displayport_device_plug_status,
+			      conn_stat->message_capability_status,
+			      conn_stat->input_port,
+			      conn_stat->peer_device_type);
+	} else if (up_req->msg.req_type == DP_RESOURCE_STATUS_NOTIFY) {
+		const struct drm_dp_resource_status_notify *res_stat =
+			&up_req->msg.u.resource_stat;
 
-		drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event(mgr->dev);
-	} else if (msg.req_type == DP_RESOURCE_STATUS_NOTIFY) {
 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Got RSN: pn: %d avail_pbn %d\n",
-			      msg.u.resource_stat.port_number,
-			      msg.u.resource_stat.available_pbn);
+			      res_stat->port_number,
+			      res_stat->available_pbn);
 	}
 
-	drm_dp_mst_topology_put_mstb(mstb);
+	up_req->hdr = *hdr;
+	mutex_lock(&mgr->up_req_lock);
+	list_add_tail(&up_req->next, &mgr->up_req_list);
+	mutex_unlock(&mgr->up_req_lock);
+	queue_work(system_long_wq, &mgr->up_req_work);
+
 out:
 	memset(&mgr->up_req_recv, 0, sizeof(struct drm_dp_sideband_msg_rx));
 	return 0;
@@ -3366,22 +3863,31 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_mst_hpd_irq);
 /**
  * drm_dp_mst_detect_port() - get connection status for an MST port
  * @connector: DRM connector for this port
+ * @ctx: The acquisition context to use for grabbing locks
  * @mgr: manager for this port
- * @port: unverified pointer to a port
+ * @port: pointer to a port
  *
- * This returns the current connection state for a port. It validates the
- * port pointer still exists so the caller doesn't require a reference
+ * This returns the current connection state for a port.
  */
-enum drm_connector_status drm_dp_mst_detect_port(struct drm_connector *connector,
-						 struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr, struct drm_dp_mst_port *port)
+int
+drm_dp_mst_detect_port(struct drm_connector *connector,
+		       struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx,
+		       struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr,
+		       struct drm_dp_mst_port *port)
 {
-	enum drm_connector_status status = connector_status_disconnected;
+	int ret;
 
 	/* we need to search for the port in the mgr in case it's gone */
 	port = drm_dp_mst_topology_get_port_validated(mgr, port);
 	if (!port)
 		return connector_status_disconnected;
 
+	ret = drm_modeset_lock(&mgr->base.lock, ctx);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	ret = connector_status_disconnected;
+
 	if (!port->ddps)
 		goto out;
 
@@ -3391,7 +3897,7 @@ enum drm_connector_status drm_dp_mst_detect_port(struct drm_connector *connector
 		break;
 
 	case DP_PEER_DEVICE_SST_SINK:
-		status = connector_status_connected;
+		ret = connector_status_connected;
 		/* for logical ports - cache the EDID */
 		if (port->port_num >= 8 && !port->cached_edid) {
 			port->cached_edid = drm_get_edid(connector, &port->aux.ddc);
@@ -3399,12 +3905,12 @@ enum drm_connector_status drm_dp_mst_detect_port(struct drm_connector *connector
 		break;
 	case DP_PEER_DEVICE_DP_LEGACY_CONV:
 		if (port->ldps)
-			status = connector_status_connected;
+			ret = connector_status_connected;
 		break;
 	}
 out:
 	drm_dp_mst_topology_put_port(port);
-	return status;
+	return ret;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_mst_detect_port);
 
@@ -3994,34 +4500,103 @@ static void drm_dp_tx_work(struct work_struct *work)
 	mutex_unlock(&mgr->qlock);
 }
 
-static void drm_dp_destroy_connector_work(struct work_struct *work)
+static inline void
+drm_dp_delayed_destroy_port(struct drm_dp_mst_port *port)
 {
-	struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr = container_of(work, struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr, destroy_connector_work);
-	struct drm_dp_mst_port *port;
-	bool send_hotplug = false;
+	if (port->connector)
+		port->mgr->cbs->destroy_connector(port->mgr, port->connector);
+
+	drm_dp_port_set_pdt(port, DP_PEER_DEVICE_NONE);
+	drm_dp_mst_put_port_malloc(port);
+}
+
+static inline void
+drm_dp_delayed_destroy_mstb(struct drm_dp_mst_branch *mstb)
+{
+	struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr = mstb->mgr;
+	struct drm_dp_mst_port *port, *tmp;
+	bool wake_tx = false;
+
+	mutex_lock(&mgr->lock);
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(port, tmp, &mstb->ports, next) {
+		list_del(&port->next);
+		drm_dp_mst_topology_put_port(port);
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&mgr->lock);
+
+	/* drop any tx slots msg */
+	mutex_lock(&mstb->mgr->qlock);
+	if (mstb->tx_slots[0]) {
+		mstb->tx_slots[0]->state = DRM_DP_SIDEBAND_TX_TIMEOUT;
+		mstb->tx_slots[0] = NULL;
+		wake_tx = true;
+	}
+	if (mstb->tx_slots[1]) {
+		mstb->tx_slots[1]->state = DRM_DP_SIDEBAND_TX_TIMEOUT;
+		mstb->tx_slots[1] = NULL;
+		wake_tx = true;
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&mstb->mgr->qlock);
+
+	if (wake_tx)
+		wake_up_all(&mstb->mgr->tx_waitq);
+
+	drm_dp_mst_put_mstb_malloc(mstb);
+}
+
+static void drm_dp_delayed_destroy_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr =
+		container_of(work, struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr,
+			     delayed_destroy_work);
+	bool send_hotplug = false, go_again;
+
 	/*
 	 * Not a regular list traverse as we have to drop the destroy
-	 * connector lock before destroying the connector, to avoid AB->BA
+	 * connector lock before destroying the mstb/port, to avoid AB->BA
 	 * ordering between this lock and the config mutex.
 	 */
-	for (;;) {
-		mutex_lock(&mgr->destroy_connector_lock);
-		port = list_first_entry_or_null(&mgr->destroy_connector_list, struct drm_dp_mst_port, next);
-		if (!port) {
-			mutex_unlock(&mgr->destroy_connector_lock);
-			break;
+	do {
+		go_again = false;
+
+		for (;;) {
+			struct drm_dp_mst_branch *mstb;
+
+			mutex_lock(&mgr->delayed_destroy_lock);
+			mstb = list_first_entry_or_null(&mgr->destroy_branch_device_list,
+							struct drm_dp_mst_branch,
+							destroy_next);
+			if (mstb)
+				list_del(&mstb->destroy_next);
+			mutex_unlock(&mgr->delayed_destroy_lock);
+
+			if (!mstb)
+				break;
+
+			drm_dp_delayed_destroy_mstb(mstb);
+			go_again = true;
 		}
-		list_del(&port->next);
-		mutex_unlock(&mgr->destroy_connector_lock);
 
-		mgr->cbs->destroy_connector(mgr, port->connector);
+		for (;;) {
+			struct drm_dp_mst_port *port;
 
-		drm_dp_port_teardown_pdt(port, port->pdt);
-		port->pdt = DP_PEER_DEVICE_NONE;
+			mutex_lock(&mgr->delayed_destroy_lock);
+			port = list_first_entry_or_null(&mgr->destroy_port_list,
+							struct drm_dp_mst_port,
+							next);
+			if (port)
+				list_del(&port->next);
+			mutex_unlock(&mgr->delayed_destroy_lock);
+
+			if (!port)
+				break;
+
+			drm_dp_delayed_destroy_port(port);
+			send_hotplug = true;
+			go_again = true;
+		}
+	} while (go_again);
 
-		drm_dp_mst_put_port_malloc(port);
-		send_hotplug = true;
-	}
 	if (send_hotplug)
 		drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event(mgr->dev);
 }
@@ -4208,12 +4783,20 @@ int drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_init(struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr,
 	mutex_init(&mgr->lock);
 	mutex_init(&mgr->qlock);
 	mutex_init(&mgr->payload_lock);
-	mutex_init(&mgr->destroy_connector_lock);
+	mutex_init(&mgr->delayed_destroy_lock);
+	mutex_init(&mgr->up_req_lock);
+	mutex_init(&mgr->probe_lock);
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_DEBUG_DP_MST_TOPOLOGY_REFS)
+	mutex_init(&mgr->topology_ref_history_lock);
+#endif
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mgr->tx_msg_downq);
-	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mgr->destroy_connector_list);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mgr->destroy_port_list);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mgr->destroy_branch_device_list);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mgr->up_req_list);
 	INIT_WORK(&mgr->work, drm_dp_mst_link_probe_work);
 	INIT_WORK(&mgr->tx_work, drm_dp_tx_work);
-	INIT_WORK(&mgr->destroy_connector_work, drm_dp_destroy_connector_work);
+	INIT_WORK(&mgr->delayed_destroy_work, drm_dp_delayed_destroy_work);
+	INIT_WORK(&mgr->up_req_work, drm_dp_mst_up_req_work);
 	init_waitqueue_head(&mgr->tx_waitq);
 	mgr->dev = dev;
 	mgr->aux = aux;
@@ -4254,7 +4837,7 @@ void drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_destroy(struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr)
 {
 	drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_set_mst(mgr, false);
 	flush_work(&mgr->work);
-	flush_work(&mgr->destroy_connector_work);
+	cancel_work_sync(&mgr->delayed_destroy_work);
 	mutex_lock(&mgr->payload_lock);
 	kfree(mgr->payloads);
 	mgr->payloads = NULL;
@@ -4266,10 +4849,15 @@ void drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_destroy(struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr)
 	drm_atomic_private_obj_fini(&mgr->base);
 	mgr->funcs = NULL;
 
-	mutex_destroy(&mgr->destroy_connector_lock);
+	mutex_destroy(&mgr->delayed_destroy_lock);
 	mutex_destroy(&mgr->payload_lock);
 	mutex_destroy(&mgr->qlock);
 	mutex_destroy(&mgr->lock);
+	mutex_destroy(&mgr->up_req_lock);
+	mutex_destroy(&mgr->probe_lock);
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_DEBUG_DP_MST_TOPOLOGY_REFS)
+	mutex_destroy(&mgr->topology_ref_history_lock);
+#endif
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_destroy);
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.c
index 5eeafa45831a..403b593a3eb4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.c
@@ -7625,7 +7625,8 @@ void intel_dp_mst_resume(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
 		if (!intel_dp->can_mst)
 			continue;
 
-		ret = drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_resume(&intel_dp->mst_mgr);
+		ret = drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_resume(&intel_dp->mst_mgr,
+						     true);
 		if (ret) {
 			intel_dp->is_mst = false;
 			drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_set_mst(&intel_dp->mst_mgr,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp_mst.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp_mst.c
index bbcab27644dc..a9962846a503 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp_mst.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp_mst.c
@@ -391,20 +391,7 @@ static int intel_dp_mst_get_ddc_modes(struct drm_connector *connector)
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static enum drm_connector_status
-intel_dp_mst_detect(struct drm_connector *connector, bool force)
-{
-	struct intel_connector *intel_connector = to_intel_connector(connector);
-	struct intel_dp *intel_dp = intel_connector->mst_port;
-
-	if (drm_connector_is_unregistered(connector))
-		return connector_status_disconnected;
-	return drm_dp_mst_detect_port(connector, &intel_dp->mst_mgr,
-				      intel_connector->port);
-}
-
 static const struct drm_connector_funcs intel_dp_mst_connector_funcs = {
-	.detect = intel_dp_mst_detect,
 	.fill_modes = drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes,
 	.atomic_get_property = intel_digital_connector_atomic_get_property,
 	.atomic_set_property = intel_digital_connector_atomic_set_property,
@@ -465,11 +452,26 @@ static struct drm_encoder *intel_mst_atomic_best_encoder(struct drm_connector *c
 	return &intel_dp->mst_encoders[crtc->pipe]->base.base;
 }
 
+static int
+intel_dp_mst_detect(struct drm_connector *connector,
+		    struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx, bool force)
+{
+	struct intel_connector *intel_connector = to_intel_connector(connector);
+	struct intel_dp *intel_dp = intel_connector->mst_port;
+
+	if (drm_connector_is_unregistered(connector))
+		return connector_status_disconnected;
+
+	return drm_dp_mst_detect_port(connector, ctx, &intel_dp->mst_mgr,
+				      intel_connector->port);
+}
+
 static const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs intel_dp_mst_connector_helper_funcs = {
 	.get_modes = intel_dp_mst_get_modes,
 	.mode_valid = intel_dp_mst_mode_valid,
 	.atomic_best_encoder = intel_mst_atomic_best_encoder,
 	.atomic_check = intel_dp_mst_atomic_check,
+	.detect_ctx = intel_dp_mst_detect,
 };
 
 static void intel_dp_mst_encoder_destroy(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/dispnv50/disp.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/dispnv50/disp.c
index a13924ae1992..549486f1d937 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/dispnv50/disp.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/dispnv50/disp.c
@@ -986,20 +986,11 @@ nv50_mstc_atomic_check(struct drm_connector *connector,
 	return drm_dp_atomic_release_vcpi_slots(state, mgr, mstc->port);
 }
 
-static const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs
-nv50_mstc_help = {
-	.get_modes = nv50_mstc_get_modes,
-	.mode_valid = nv50_mstc_mode_valid,
-	.best_encoder = nv50_mstc_best_encoder,
-	.atomic_best_encoder = nv50_mstc_atomic_best_encoder,
-	.atomic_check = nv50_mstc_atomic_check,
-};
-
-static enum drm_connector_status
-nv50_mstc_detect(struct drm_connector *connector, bool force)
+static int
+nv50_mstc_detect(struct drm_connector *connector,
+		 struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx, bool force)
 {
 	struct nv50_mstc *mstc = nv50_mstc(connector);
-	enum drm_connector_status conn_status;
 	int ret;
 
 	if (drm_connector_is_unregistered(connector))
@@ -1009,14 +1000,24 @@ nv50_mstc_detect(struct drm_connector *connector, bool force)
 	if (ret < 0 && ret != -EACCES)
 		return connector_status_disconnected;
 
-	conn_status = drm_dp_mst_detect_port(connector, mstc->port->mgr,
-					     mstc->port);
+	ret = drm_dp_mst_detect_port(connector, ctx, mstc->port->mgr,
+				     mstc->port);
 
 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(connector->dev->dev);
 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(connector->dev->dev);
-	return conn_status;
+	return ret;
 }
 
+static const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs
+nv50_mstc_help = {
+	.get_modes = nv50_mstc_get_modes,
+	.mode_valid = nv50_mstc_mode_valid,
+	.best_encoder = nv50_mstc_best_encoder,
+	.atomic_best_encoder = nv50_mstc_atomic_best_encoder,
+	.atomic_check = nv50_mstc_atomic_check,
+	.detect_ctx = nv50_mstc_detect,
+};
+
 static void
 nv50_mstc_destroy(struct drm_connector *connector)
 {
@@ -1031,7 +1032,6 @@ nv50_mstc_destroy(struct drm_connector *connector)
 static const struct drm_connector_funcs
 nv50_mstc = {
 	.reset = nouveau_conn_reset,
-	.detect = nv50_mstc_detect,
 	.fill_modes = drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes,
 	.destroy = nv50_mstc_destroy,
 	.atomic_duplicate_state = nouveau_conn_atomic_duplicate_state,
@@ -1309,14 +1309,14 @@ nv50_mstm_fini(struct nv50_mstm *mstm)
 }
 
 static void
-nv50_mstm_init(struct nv50_mstm *mstm)
+nv50_mstm_init(struct nv50_mstm *mstm, bool runtime)
 {
 	int ret;
 
 	if (!mstm || !mstm->mgr.mst_state)
 		return;
 
-	ret = drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_resume(&mstm->mgr);
+	ret = drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_resume(&mstm->mgr, !runtime);
 	if (ret == -1) {
 		drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_set_mst(&mstm->mgr, false);
 		drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event(mstm->mgr.dev);
@@ -2263,7 +2263,7 @@ nv50_display_init(struct drm_device *dev, bool resume, bool runtime)
 		if (encoder->encoder_type != DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DPMST) {
 			struct nouveau_encoder *nv_encoder =
 				nouveau_encoder(encoder);
-			nv50_mstm_init(nv_encoder->dp.mstm);
+			nv50_mstm_init(nv_encoder->dp.mstm, runtime);
 		}
 	}
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_connector.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_connector.c
index 3a5db17bc5c7..5b413588b823 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_connector.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_connector.c
@@ -1130,6 +1130,16 @@ nouveau_connector_hotplug(struct nvif_notify *notify)
 	const char *name = connector->name;
 	struct nouveau_encoder *nv_encoder;
 	int ret;
+	bool plugged = (rep->mask != NVIF_NOTIFY_CONN_V0_UNPLUG);
+
+	if (rep->mask & NVIF_NOTIFY_CONN_V0_IRQ) {
+		NV_DEBUG(drm, "service %s\n", name);
+		drm_dp_cec_irq(&nv_connector->aux);
+		if ((nv_encoder = find_encoder(connector, DCB_OUTPUT_DP)))
+			nv50_mstm_service(nv_encoder->dp.mstm);
+
+		return NVIF_NOTIFY_KEEP;
+	}
 
 	ret = pm_runtime_get(drm->dev->dev);
 	if (ret == 0) {
@@ -1150,25 +1160,16 @@ nouveau_connector_hotplug(struct nvif_notify *notify)
 		return NVIF_NOTIFY_DROP;
 	}
 
-	if (rep->mask & NVIF_NOTIFY_CONN_V0_IRQ) {
-		NV_DEBUG(drm, "service %s\n", name);
-		drm_dp_cec_irq(&nv_connector->aux);
-		if ((nv_encoder = find_encoder(connector, DCB_OUTPUT_DP)))
-			nv50_mstm_service(nv_encoder->dp.mstm);
-	} else {
-		bool plugged = (rep->mask != NVIF_NOTIFY_CONN_V0_UNPLUG);
-
+	if (!plugged)
+		drm_dp_cec_unset_edid(&nv_connector->aux);
+	NV_DEBUG(drm, "%splugged %s\n", plugged ? "" : "un", name);
+	if ((nv_encoder = find_encoder(connector, DCB_OUTPUT_DP))) {
 		if (!plugged)
-			drm_dp_cec_unset_edid(&nv_connector->aux);
-		NV_DEBUG(drm, "%splugged %s\n", plugged ? "" : "un", name);
-		if ((nv_encoder = find_encoder(connector, DCB_OUTPUT_DP))) {
-			if (!plugged)
-				nv50_mstm_remove(nv_encoder->dp.mstm);
-		}
-
-		drm_helper_hpd_irq_event(connector->dev);
+			nv50_mstm_remove(nv_encoder->dp.mstm);
 	}
 
+	drm_helper_hpd_irq_event(connector->dev);
+
 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(drm->dev->dev);
 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(drm->dev->dev);
 	return NVIF_NOTIFY_KEEP;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_display.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_display.c
index 6f038511a03a..53f9bceaf17a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_display.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_display.c
@@ -407,6 +407,17 @@ nouveau_display_init(struct drm_device *dev, bool resume, bool runtime)
 	struct drm_connector_list_iter conn_iter;
 	int ret;
 
+	/*
+	 * Enable hotplug interrupts (done as early as possible, since we need
+	 * them for MST)
+	 */
+	drm_connector_list_iter_begin(dev, &conn_iter);
+	nouveau_for_each_non_mst_connector_iter(connector, &conn_iter) {
+		struct nouveau_connector *conn = nouveau_connector(connector);
+		nvif_notify_get(&conn->hpd);
+	}
+	drm_connector_list_iter_end(&conn_iter);
+
 	ret = disp->init(dev, resume, runtime);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
@@ -416,14 +427,6 @@ nouveau_display_init(struct drm_device *dev, bool resume, bool runtime)
 	 */
 	drm_kms_helper_poll_enable(dev);
 
-	/* enable hotplug interrupts */
-	drm_connector_list_iter_begin(dev, &conn_iter);
-	nouveau_for_each_non_mst_connector_iter(connector, &conn_iter) {
-		struct nouveau_connector *conn = nouveau_connector(connector);
-		nvif_notify_get(&conn->hpd);
-	}
-	drm_connector_list_iter_end(&conn_iter);
-
 	return ret;
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_dp_mst.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_dp_mst.c
index 2994f07fbad9..ee28f5b3785e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_dp_mst.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_dp_mst.c
@@ -233,21 +233,26 @@ drm_encoder *radeon_mst_best_encoder(struct drm_connector *connector)
 	return &radeon_connector->mst_encoder->base;
 }
 
+static int
+radeon_dp_mst_detect(struct drm_connector *connector,
+		     struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx,
+		     bool force)
+{
+	struct radeon_connector *radeon_connector =
+		to_radeon_connector(connector);
+	struct radeon_connector *master = radeon_connector->mst_port;
+
+	return drm_dp_mst_detect_port(connector, ctx, &master->mst_mgr,
+				      radeon_connector->port);
+}
+
 static const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs radeon_dp_mst_connector_helper_funcs = {
 	.get_modes = radeon_dp_mst_get_modes,
 	.mode_valid = radeon_dp_mst_mode_valid,
 	.best_encoder = radeon_mst_best_encoder,
+	.detect_ctx = radeon_dp_mst_detect,
 };
 
-static enum drm_connector_status
-radeon_dp_mst_detect(struct drm_connector *connector, bool force)
-{
-	struct radeon_connector *radeon_connector = to_radeon_connector(connector);
-	struct radeon_connector *master = radeon_connector->mst_port;
-
-	return drm_dp_mst_detect_port(connector, &master->mst_mgr, radeon_connector->port);
-}
-
 static void
 radeon_dp_mst_connector_destroy(struct drm_connector *connector)
 {
@@ -262,7 +267,6 @@ radeon_dp_mst_connector_destroy(struct drm_connector *connector)
 
 static const struct drm_connector_funcs radeon_dp_mst_connector_funcs = {
 	.dpms = drm_helper_connector_dpms,
-	.detect = radeon_dp_mst_detect,
 	.fill_modes = drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes,
 	.destroy = radeon_dp_mst_connector_destroy,
 };
diff --git a/include/drm/drm_dp_mst_helper.h b/include/drm/drm_dp_mst_helper.h
index 4a25e0577ae0..d5fc90b30487 100644
--- a/include/drm/drm_dp_mst_helper.h
+++ b/include/drm/drm_dp_mst_helper.h
@@ -26,6 +26,26 @@
 #include <drm/drm_dp_helper.h>
 #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
 
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_DEBUG_DP_MST_TOPOLOGY_REFS)
+#include <linux/stackdepot.h>
+#include <linux/timekeeping.h>
+
+enum drm_dp_mst_topology_ref_type {
+	DRM_DP_MST_TOPOLOGY_REF_GET,
+	DRM_DP_MST_TOPOLOGY_REF_PUT,
+};
+
+struct drm_dp_mst_topology_ref_history {
+	struct drm_dp_mst_topology_ref_entry {
+		enum drm_dp_mst_topology_ref_type type;
+		int count;
+		ktime_t ts_nsec;
+		depot_stack_handle_t backtrace;
+	} *entries;
+	int len;
+};
+#endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_DEBUG_DP_MST_TOPOLOGY_REFS) */
+
 struct drm_dp_mst_branch;
 
 /**
@@ -45,21 +65,31 @@ struct drm_dp_vcpi {
 /**
  * struct drm_dp_mst_port - MST port
  * @port_num: port number
- * @input: if this port is an input port.
- * @mcs: message capability status - DP 1.2 spec.
- * @ddps: DisplayPort Device Plug Status - DP 1.2
- * @pdt: Peer Device Type
- * @ldps: Legacy Device Plug Status
- * @dpcd_rev: DPCD revision of device on this port
- * @num_sdp_streams: Number of simultaneous streams
- * @num_sdp_stream_sinks: Number of stream sinks
- * @available_pbn: Available bandwidth for this port.
+ * @input: if this port is an input port. Protected by
+ * &drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr.base.lock.
+ * @mcs: message capability status - DP 1.2 spec. Protected by
+ * &drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr.base.lock.
+ * @ddps: DisplayPort Device Plug Status - DP 1.2. Protected by
+ * &drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr.base.lock.
+ * @pdt: Peer Device Type. Protected by
+ * &drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr.base.lock.
+ * @ldps: Legacy Device Plug Status. Protected by
+ * &drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr.base.lock.
+ * @dpcd_rev: DPCD revision of device on this port. Protected by
+ * &drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr.base.lock.
+ * @num_sdp_streams: Number of simultaneous streams. Protected by
+ * &drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr.base.lock.
+ * @num_sdp_stream_sinks: Number of stream sinks. Protected by
+ * &drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr.base.lock.
+ * @available_pbn: Available bandwidth for this port. Protected by
+ * &drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr.base.lock.
  * @next: link to next port on this branch device
- * @mstb: branch device attach below this port
- * @aux: i2c aux transport to talk to device connected to this port.
+ * @aux: i2c aux transport to talk to device connected to this port, protected
+ * by &drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr.base.lock.
  * @parent: branch device parent of this port
  * @vcpi: Virtual Channel Payload info for this port.
- * @connector: DRM connector this port is connected to.
+ * @connector: DRM connector this port is connected to. Protected by
+ * &drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr.base.lock.
  * @mgr: topology manager this port lives under.
  *
  * This structure represents an MST port endpoint on a device somewhere
@@ -79,6 +109,14 @@ struct drm_dp_mst_port {
 	 */
 	struct kref malloc_kref;
 
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_DEBUG_DP_MST_TOPOLOGY_REFS)
+	/**
+	 * @topology_ref_history: A history of each topology
+	 * reference/dereference. See CONFIG_DRM_DEBUG_DP_MST_TOPOLOGY_REFS.
+	 */
+	struct drm_dp_mst_topology_ref_history topology_ref_history;
+#endif
+
 	u8 port_num;
 	bool input;
 	bool mcs;
@@ -90,7 +128,17 @@ struct drm_dp_mst_port {
 	u8 num_sdp_stream_sinks;
 	uint16_t available_pbn;
 	struct list_head next;
-	struct drm_dp_mst_branch *mstb; /* pointer to an mstb if this port has one */
+	/**
+	 * @mstb: the branch device connected to this port, if there is one.
+	 * This should be considered protected for reading by
+	 * &drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr.lock. There are two exceptions to this:
+	 * &drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr.up_req_work and
+	 * &drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr.work, which do not grab
+	 * &drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr.lock during reads but are the only
+	 * updaters of this list and are protected from writing concurrently
+	 * by &drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr.probe_lock.
+	 */
+	struct drm_dp_mst_branch *mstb;
 	struct drm_dp_aux aux; /* i2c bus for this port? */
 	struct drm_dp_mst_branch *parent;
 
@@ -116,7 +164,6 @@ struct drm_dp_mst_port {
  * @lct: Link count total to talk to this branch device.
  * @num_ports: number of ports on the branch.
  * @msg_slots: one bit per transmitted msg slot.
- * @ports: linked list of ports on this branch.
  * @port_parent: pointer to the port parent, NULL if toplevel.
  * @mgr: topology manager for this branch device.
  * @tx_slots: transmission slots for this device.
@@ -143,11 +190,35 @@ struct drm_dp_mst_branch {
 	 */
 	struct kref malloc_kref;
 
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_DEBUG_DP_MST_TOPOLOGY_REFS)
+	/**
+	 * @topology_ref_history: A history of each topology
+	 * reference/dereference. See CONFIG_DRM_DEBUG_DP_MST_TOPOLOGY_REFS.
+	 */
+	struct drm_dp_mst_topology_ref_history topology_ref_history;
+#endif
+
+	/**
+	 * @destroy_next: linked-list entry used by
+	 * drm_dp_delayed_destroy_work()
+	 */
+	struct list_head destroy_next;
+
 	u8 rad[8];
 	u8 lct;
 	int num_ports;
 
 	int msg_slots;
+	/**
+	 * @ports: the list of ports on this branch device. This should be
+	 * considered protected for reading by &drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr.lock.
+	 * There are two exceptions to this:
+	 * &drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr.up_req_work and
+	 * &drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr.work, which do not grab
+	 * &drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr.lock during reads but are the only
+	 * updaters of this list and are protected from updating the list
+	 * concurrently by @drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr.probe_lock
+	 */
 	struct list_head ports;
 
 	/* list of tx ops queue for this port */
@@ -495,6 +566,13 @@ struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr {
 	struct mutex lock;
 
 	/**
+	 * @probe_lock: Prevents @work and @up_req_work, the only writers of
+	 * &drm_dp_mst_port.mstb and &drm_dp_mst_branch.ports, from racing
+	 * while they update the topology.
+	 */
+	struct mutex probe_lock;
+
+	/**
 	 * @mst_state: If this manager is enabled for an MST capable port. False
 	 * if no MST sink/branch devices is connected.
 	 */
@@ -571,18 +649,49 @@ struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr {
 	struct work_struct tx_work;
 
 	/**
-	 * @destroy_connector_list: List of to be destroyed connectors.
+	 * @destroy_port_list: List of to be destroyed connectors.
+	 */
+	struct list_head destroy_port_list;
+	/**
+	 * @destroy_branch_device_list: List of to be destroyed branch
+	 * devices.
+	 */
+	struct list_head destroy_branch_device_list;
+	/**
+	 * @delayed_destroy_lock: Protects @destroy_port_list and
+	 * @destroy_branch_device_list.
+	 */
+	struct mutex delayed_destroy_lock;
+	/**
+	 * @delayed_destroy_work: Work item to destroy MST port and branch
+	 * devices, needed to avoid locking inversion.
+	 */
+	struct work_struct delayed_destroy_work;
+
+	/**
+	 * @up_req_list: List of pending up requests from the topology that
+	 * need to be processed, in chronological order.
 	 */
-	struct list_head destroy_connector_list;
+	struct list_head up_req_list;
 	/**
-	 * @destroy_connector_lock: Protects @connector_list.
+	 * @up_req_lock: Protects @up_req_list
 	 */
-	struct mutex destroy_connector_lock;
+	struct mutex up_req_lock;
 	/**
-	 * @destroy_connector_work: Work item to destroy connectors. Needed to
-	 * avoid locking inversion.
+	 * @up_req_work: Work item to process up requests received from the
+	 * topology. Needed to avoid blocking hotplug handling and sideband
+	 * transmissions.
 	 */
-	struct work_struct destroy_connector_work;
+	struct work_struct up_req_work;
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_DEBUG_DP_MST_TOPOLOGY_REFS)
+	/**
+	 * @topology_ref_history_lock: protects
+	 * &drm_dp_mst_port.topology_ref_history and
+	 * &drm_dp_mst_branch.topology_ref_history.
+	 */
+	struct mutex topology_ref_history_lock;
+#endif
 };
 
 int drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_init(struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr,
@@ -599,7 +708,11 @@ int drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_set_mst(struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr, bool ms
 int drm_dp_mst_hpd_irq(struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr, u8 *esi, bool *handled);
 
 
-enum drm_connector_status drm_dp_mst_detect_port(struct drm_connector *connector, struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr, struct drm_dp_mst_port *port);
+int
+drm_dp_mst_detect_port(struct drm_connector *connector,
+		       struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx,
+		       struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr,
+		       struct drm_dp_mst_port *port);
 
 bool drm_dp_mst_port_has_audio(struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr,
 					struct drm_dp_mst_port *port);
@@ -638,7 +751,8 @@ void drm_dp_mst_dump_topology(struct seq_file *m,
 
 void drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_suspend(struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr);
 int __must_check
-drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_resume(struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr);
+drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_resume(struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr,
+			       bool sync);
 
 ssize_t drm_dp_mst_dpcd_read(struct drm_dp_aux *aux,
 			     unsigned int offset, void *buffer, size_t size);