diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2024-09-18 15:03:58 +0200 |
---|---|---|
committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2024-09-18 15:03:58 +0200 |
commit | 9f0c253ddddca608457a42e509267bed2dee0a50 (patch) | |
tree | 6e00e1ed61e997c06169c70c9365f213fe412fc8 | |
parent | 941c122da5c8355335dc16011c1c291a32cd1118 (diff) | |
parent | 5e645f31139183ac9a282238da18ca6bbc1c6f4a (diff) |
Merge tag 'perf-core-2024-09-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf events updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Implement per-PMU context rescheduling to significantly improve
single-PMU performance, and related cleanups/fixes (Peter Zijlstra
and Namhyung Kim)
- Fix ancient bug resulting in a lot of events being dropped
erroneously at higher sampling frequencies (Luo Gengkun)
- uprobes enhancements:
- Implement RCU-protected hot path optimizations for better
performance:
"For baseline vs SRCU, peak througput increased from 3.7 M/s
(million uprobe triggerings per second) up to about 8 M/s. For
uretprobes it's a bit more modest with bump from 2.4 M/s to
5 M/s.
For SRCU vs RCU Tasks Trace, peak throughput for uprobes
increases further from 8 M/s to 10.3 M/s (+28%!), and for
uretprobes from 5.3 M/s to 5.8 M/s (+11%), as we have more
work to do on uretprobes side.
Even single-thread (no contention) performance is slightly
better: 3.276 M/s to 3.396 M/s (+3.5%) for uprobes, and 2.055
M/s to 2.174 M/s (+5.8%) for uretprobes."
(Andrii Nakryiko et al)
- Document mmap_lock, don't abuse get_user_pages_remote() (Oleg
Nesterov)
- Cleanups & fixes to prepare for future work:
- Remove uprobe_register_refctr()
- Simplify error handling for alloc_uprobe()
- Make uprobe_register() return struct uprobe *
- Fold __uprobe_unregister() into uprobe_unregister()
- Shift put_uprobe() from delete_uprobe() to uprobe_unregister()
- BPF: Fix use-after-free in bpf_uprobe_multi_link_attach()
(Oleg Nesterov)
- New feature & ABI extension: allow events to use PERF_SAMPLE READ
with inheritance, enabling sample based profiling of a group of
counters over a hierarchy of processes or threads (Ben Gainey)
- Intel uncore & power events updates:
- Add Arrow Lake and Lunar Lake support
- Add PERF_EV_CAP_READ_SCOPE
- Clean up and enhance cpumask and hotplug support
(Kan Liang)
- Add LNL uncore iMC freerunning support
- Use D0:F0 as a default device
(Zhenyu Wang)
- Intel PT: fix AUX snapshot handling race (Adrian Hunter)
- Misc fixes and cleanups (James Clark, Jiri Olsa, Oleg Nesterov and
Peter Zijlstra)
* tag 'perf-core-2024-09-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (40 commits)
dmaengine: idxd: Clean up cpumask and hotplug for perfmon
iommu/vt-d: Clean up cpumask and hotplug for perfmon
perf/x86/intel/cstate: Clean up cpumask and hotplug
perf: Add PERF_EV_CAP_READ_SCOPE
perf: Generic hotplug support for a PMU with a scope
uprobes: perform lockless SRCU-protected uprobes_tree lookup
rbtree: provide rb_find_rcu() / rb_find_add_rcu()
perf/uprobe: split uprobe_unregister()
uprobes: travers uprobe's consumer list locklessly under SRCU protection
uprobes: get rid of enum uprobe_filter_ctx in uprobe filter callbacks
uprobes: protected uprobe lifetime with SRCU
uprobes: revamp uprobe refcounting and lifetime management
bpf: Fix use-after-free in bpf_uprobe_multi_link_attach()
perf/core: Fix small negative period being ignored
perf: Really fix event_function_call() locking
perf: Optimize __pmu_ctx_sched_out()
perf: Add context time freeze
perf: Fix event_function_call() locking
perf: Extract a few helpers
perf: Optimize context reschedule for single PMU cases
...
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/events/core.c | 63 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/events/intel/bts.c | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/events/intel/cstate.c | 142 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/events/intel/pt.c | 29 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.c | 9 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.h | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/events/intel/uncore_snb.c | 185 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/dma/idxd/idxd.h | 7 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/dma/idxd/init.c | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/dma/idxd/perfmon.c | 98 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.h | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/iommu/intel/perfmon.c | 111 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/cpuhotplug.h | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/perf_event.h | 32 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/rbtree.h | 67 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/uprobes.h | 48 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/events/core.c | 584 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/events/uprobes.c | 499 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c | 38 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/trace/trace_uprobe.c | 44 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.c | 27 |
21 files changed, 1142 insertions, 853 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/core.c b/arch/x86/events/core.c index be01823b1bb4..65ab6460aed4 100644 --- a/arch/x86/events/core.c +++ b/arch/x86/events/core.c @@ -41,6 +41,8 @@ #include <asm/desc.h> #include <asm/ldt.h> #include <asm/unwind.h> +#include <asm/uprobes.h> +#include <asm/ibt.h> #include "perf_event.h" @@ -2816,6 +2818,46 @@ static unsigned long get_segment_base(unsigned int segment) return get_desc_base(desc); } +#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBES +/* + * Heuristic-based check if uprobe is installed at the function entry. + * + * Under assumption of user code being compiled with frame pointers, + * `push %rbp/%ebp` is a good indicator that we indeed are. + * + * Similarly, `endbr64` (assuming 64-bit mode) is also a common pattern. + * If we get this wrong, captured stack trace might have one extra bogus + * entry, but the rest of stack trace will still be meaningful. + */ +static bool is_uprobe_at_func_entry(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct arch_uprobe *auprobe; + + if (!current->utask) + return false; + + auprobe = current->utask->auprobe; + if (!auprobe) + return false; + + /* push %rbp/%ebp */ + if (auprobe->insn[0] == 0x55) + return true; + + /* endbr64 (64-bit only) */ + if (user_64bit_mode(regs) && is_endbr(*(u32 *)auprobe->insn)) + return true; + + return false; +} + +#else +static bool is_uprobe_at_func_entry(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + return false; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_UPROBES */ + #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION #include <linux/compat.h> @@ -2827,6 +2869,7 @@ perf_callchain_user32(struct pt_regs *regs, struct perf_callchain_entry_ctx *ent unsigned long ss_base, cs_base; struct stack_frame_ia32 frame; const struct stack_frame_ia32 __user *fp; + u32 ret_addr; if (user_64bit_mode(regs)) return 0; @@ -2836,6 +2879,12 @@ perf_callchain_user32(struct pt_regs *regs, struct perf_callchain_entry_ctx *ent fp = compat_ptr(ss_base + regs->bp); pagefault_disable(); + + /* see perf_callchain_user() below for why we do this */ + if (is_uprobe_at_func_entry(regs) && + !get_user(ret_addr, (const u32 __user *)regs->sp)) + perf_callchain_store(entry, ret_addr); + while (entry->nr < entry->max_stack) { if (!valid_user_frame(fp, sizeof(frame))) break; @@ -2864,6 +2913,7 @@ perf_callchain_user(struct perf_callchain_entry_ctx *entry, struct pt_regs *regs { struct stack_frame frame; const struct stack_frame __user *fp; + unsigned long ret_addr; if (perf_guest_state()) { /* TODO: We don't support guest os callchain now */ @@ -2887,6 +2937,19 @@ perf_callchain_user(struct perf_callchain_entry_ctx *entry, struct pt_regs *regs return; pagefault_disable(); + + /* + * If we are called from uprobe handler, and we are indeed at the very + * entry to user function (which is normally a `push %rbp` instruction, + * under assumption of application being compiled with frame pointers), + * we should read return address from *regs->sp before proceeding + * to follow frame pointers, otherwise we'll skip immediate caller + * as %rbp is not yet setup. + */ + if (is_uprobe_at_func_entry(regs) && + !get_user(ret_addr, (const unsigned long __user *)regs->sp)) + perf_callchain_store(entry, ret_addr); + while (entry->nr < entry->max_stack) { if (!valid_user_frame(fp, sizeof(frame))) break; diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/bts.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/bts.c index 974e917e65b2..8f78b0c900ef 100644 --- a/arch/x86/events/intel/bts.c +++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/bts.c @@ -557,9 +557,6 @@ static int bts_event_init(struct perf_event *event) * disabled, so disallow intel_bts driver for unprivileged * users on paranoid systems since it provides trace data * to the user in a zero-copy fashion. - * - * Note that the default paranoia setting permits unprivileged - * users to profile the kernel. */ if (event->attr.exclude_kernel) { ret = perf_allow_kernel(&event->attr); diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/cstate.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/cstate.c index 9f116dfc4728..ae4ec16156bb 100644 --- a/arch/x86/events/intel/cstate.c +++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/cstate.c @@ -128,10 +128,6 @@ static ssize_t __cstate_##_var##_show(struct device *dev, \ static struct device_attribute format_attr_##_var = \ __ATTR(_name, 0444, __cstate_##_var##_show, NULL) -static ssize_t cstate_get_attr_cpumask(struct device *dev, - struct device_attribute *attr, - char *buf); - /* Model -> events mapping */ struct cstate_model { unsigned long core_events; @@ -206,22 +202,9 @@ static struct attribute_group cstate_format_attr_group = { .attrs = cstate_format_attrs, }; -static cpumask_t cstate_core_cpu_mask; -static DEVICE_ATTR(cpumask, S_IRUGO, cstate_get_attr_cpumask, NULL); - -static struct attribute *cstate_cpumask_attrs[] = { - &dev_attr_cpumask.attr, - NULL, -}; - -static struct attribute_group cpumask_attr_group = { - .attrs = cstate_cpumask_attrs, -}; - static const struct attribute_group *cstate_attr_groups[] = { &cstate_events_attr_group, &cstate_format_attr_group, - &cpumask_attr_group, NULL, }; @@ -269,8 +252,6 @@ static struct perf_msr pkg_msr[] = { [PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C10_RES] = { MSR_PKG_C10_RESIDENCY, &group_cstate_pkg_c10, test_msr }, }; -static cpumask_t cstate_pkg_cpu_mask; - /* cstate_module PMU */ static struct pmu cstate_module_pmu; static bool has_cstate_module; @@ -291,28 +272,9 @@ static struct perf_msr module_msr[] = { [PERF_CSTATE_MODULE_C6_RES] = { MSR_MODULE_C6_RES_MS, &group_cstate_module_c6, test_msr }, }; -static cpumask_t cstate_module_cpu_mask; - -static ssize_t cstate_get_attr_cpumask(struct device *dev, - struct device_attribute *attr, - char *buf) -{ - struct pmu *pmu = dev_get_drvdata(dev); - - if (pmu == &cstate_core_pmu) - return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, &cstate_core_cpu_mask); - else if (pmu == &cstate_pkg_pmu) - return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, &cstate_pkg_cpu_mask); - else if (pmu == &cstate_module_pmu) - return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, &cstate_module_cpu_mask); - else - return 0; -} - static int cstate_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event) { u64 cfg = event->attr.config; - int cpu; if (event->attr.type != event->pmu->type) return -ENOENT; @@ -331,20 +293,13 @@ static int cstate_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event) if (!(core_msr_mask & (1 << cfg))) return -EINVAL; event->hw.event_base = core_msr[cfg].msr; - cpu = cpumask_any_and(&cstate_core_cpu_mask, - topology_sibling_cpumask(event->cpu)); } else if (event->pmu == &cstate_pkg_pmu) { if (cfg >= PERF_CSTATE_PKG_EVENT_MAX) return -EINVAL; cfg = array_index_nospec((unsigned long)cfg, PERF_CSTATE_PKG_EVENT_MAX); if (!(pkg_msr_mask & (1 << cfg))) return -EINVAL; - - event->event_caps |= PERF_EV_CAP_READ_ACTIVE_PKG; - event->hw.event_base = pkg_msr[cfg].msr; - cpu = cpumask_any_and(&cstate_pkg_cpu_mask, - topology_die_cpumask(event->cpu)); } else if (event->pmu == &cstate_module_pmu) { if (cfg >= PERF_CSTATE_MODULE_EVENT_MAX) return -EINVAL; @@ -352,16 +307,10 @@ static int cstate_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event) if (!(module_msr_mask & (1 << cfg))) return -EINVAL; event->hw.event_base = module_msr[cfg].msr; - cpu = cpumask_any_and(&cstate_module_cpu_mask, - topology_cluster_cpumask(event->cpu)); } else { return -ENOENT; } - if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) - return -ENODEV; - - event->cpu = cpu; event->hw.config = cfg; event->hw.idx = -1; return 0; @@ -412,84 +361,6 @@ static int cstate_pmu_event_add(struct perf_event *event, int mode) return 0; } -/* - * Check if exiting cpu is the designated reader. If so migrate the - * events when there is a valid target available - */ -static int cstate_cpu_exit(unsigned int cpu) -{ - unsigned int target; - - if (has_cstate_core && - cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(cpu, &cstate_core_cpu_mask)) { - - target = cpumask_any_but(topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu), cpu); - /* Migrate events if there is a valid target */ - if (target < nr_cpu_ids) { - cpumask_set_cpu(target, &cstate_core_cpu_mask); - perf_pmu_migrate_context(&cstate_core_pmu, cpu, target); - } - } - - if (has_cstate_pkg && - cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(cpu, &cstate_pkg_cpu_mask)) { - - target = cpumask_any_but(topology_die_cpumask(cpu), cpu); - /* Migrate events if there is a valid target */ - if (target < nr_cpu_ids) { - cpumask_set_cpu(target, &cstate_pkg_cpu_mask); - perf_pmu_migrate_context(&cstate_pkg_pmu, cpu, target); - } - } - - if (has_cstate_module && - cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(cpu, &cstate_module_cpu_mask)) { - - target = cpumask_any_but(topology_cluster_cpumask(cpu), cpu); - /* Migrate events if there is a valid target */ - if (target < nr_cpu_ids) { - cpumask_set_cpu(target, &cstate_module_cpu_mask); - perf_pmu_migrate_context(&cstate_module_pmu, cpu, target); - } - } - return 0; -} - -static int cstate_cpu_init(unsigned int cpu) -{ - unsigned int target; - - /* - * If this is the first online thread of that core, set it in - * the core cpu mask as the designated reader. - */ - target = cpumask_any_and(&cstate_core_cpu_mask, - topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu)); - - if (has_cstate_core && target >= nr_cpu_ids) - cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &cstate_core_cpu_mask); - - /* - * If this is the first online thread of that package, set it - * in the package cpu mask as the designated reader. - */ - target = cpumask_any_and(&cstate_pkg_cpu_mask, - topology_die_cpumask(cpu)); - if (has_cstate_pkg && target >= nr_cpu_ids) - cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &cstate_pkg_cpu_mask); - - /* - * If this is the first online thread of that cluster, set it - * in the cluster cpu mask as the designated reader. - */ - target = cpumask_any_and(&cstate_module_cpu_mask, - topology_cluster_cpumask(cpu)); - if (has_cstate_module && target >= nr_cpu_ids) - cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &cstate_module_cpu_mask); - - return 0; -} - static const struct attribute_group *core_attr_update[] = { &group_cstate_core_c1, &group_cstate_core_c3, @@ -526,6 +397,7 @@ static struct pmu cstate_core_pmu = { .stop = cstate_pmu_event_stop, .read = cstate_pmu_event_update, .capabilities = PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_INTERRUPT | PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_EXCLUDE, + .scope = PERF_PMU_SCOPE_CORE, .module = THIS_MODULE, }; @@ -541,6 +413,7 @@ static struct pmu cstate_pkg_pmu = { .stop = cstate_pmu_event_stop, .read = cstate_pmu_event_update, .capabilities = PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_INTERRUPT | PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_EXCLUDE, + .scope = PERF_PMU_SCOPE_PKG, .module = THIS_MODULE, }; @@ -556,6 +429,7 @@ static struct pmu cstate_module_pmu = { .stop = cstate_pmu_event_stop, .read = cstate_pmu_event_update, .capabilities = PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_INTERRUPT | PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_EXCLUDE, + .scope = PERF_PMU_SCOPE_CLUSTER, .module = THIS_MODULE, }; @@ -810,9 +684,6 @@ static int __init cstate_probe(const struct cstate_model *cm) static inline void cstate_cleanup(void) { - cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_CSTATE_ONLINE); - cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_CSTATE_STARTING); - if (has_cstate_core) perf_pmu_unregister(&cstate_core_pmu); @@ -827,11 +698,6 @@ static int __init cstate_init(void) { int err; - cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_CSTATE_STARTING, - "perf/x86/cstate:starting", cstate_cpu_init, NULL); - cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_CSTATE_ONLINE, - "perf/x86/cstate:online", NULL, cstate_cpu_exit); - if (has_cstate_core) { err = perf_pmu_register(&cstate_core_pmu, cstate_core_pmu.name, -1); if (err) { @@ -844,6 +710,8 @@ static int __init cstate_init(void) if (has_cstate_pkg) { if (topology_max_dies_per_package() > 1) { + /* CLX-AP is multi-die and the cstate is die-scope */ + cstate_pkg_pmu.scope = PERF_PMU_SCOPE_DIE; err = perf_pmu_register(&cstate_pkg_pmu, "cstate_die", -1); } else { diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/pt.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/pt.c index b4aa8daa4773..fd4670a6694e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/events/intel/pt.c +++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/pt.c @@ -416,7 +416,7 @@ static bool pt_event_valid(struct perf_event *event) static void pt_config_start(struct perf_event *event) { struct pt *pt = this_cpu_ptr(&pt_ctx); - u64 ctl = event->hw.config; + u64 ctl = event->hw.aux_config; ctl |= RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN; if (READ_ONCE(pt->vmx_on)) @@ -424,7 +424,7 @@ static void pt_config_start(struct perf_event *event) else wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_CTL, ctl); - WRITE_ONCE(event->hw.config, ctl); + WRITE_ONCE(event->hw.aux_config, ctl); } /* Address ranges and their corresponding msr configuration registers */ @@ -503,7 +503,7 @@ static void pt_config(struct perf_event *event) u64 reg; /* First round: clear STATUS, in particular the PSB byte counter. */ - if (!event->hw.config) { + if (!event->hw.aux_config) { perf_event_itrace_started(event); wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS, 0); } @@ -533,14 +533,14 @@ static void pt_config(struct perf_event *event) reg |= (event->attr.config & PT_CONFIG_MASK); - event->hw.config = reg; + event->hw.aux_config = reg; pt_config_start(event); } static void pt_config_stop(struct perf_event *event) { struct pt *pt = this_cpu_ptr(&pt_ctx); - u64 ctl = READ_ONCE(event->hw.config); + u64 ctl = READ_ONCE(event->hw.aux_config); /* may be already stopped by a PMI */ if (!(ctl & RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN)) @@ -550,7 +550,7 @@ static void pt_config_stop(struct perf_event *event) if (!READ_ONCE(pt->vmx_on)) wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_CTL, ctl); - WRITE_ONCE(event->hw.config, ctl); + WRITE_ONCE(event->hw.aux_config, ctl); /* * A wrmsr that disables trace generation serializes other PT @@ -1557,7 +1557,7 @@ void intel_pt_handle_vmx(int on) /* Turn PTs back on */ if (!on && event) - wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_CTL, event->hw.config); + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_CTL, event->hw.aux_config); local_irq_restore(flags); } @@ -1606,6 +1606,7 @@ static void pt_event_stop(struct perf_event *event, int mode) * see comment in intel_pt_interrupt(). */ WRITE_ONCE(pt->handle_nmi, 0); + barrier(); pt_config_stop(event); @@ -1657,11 +1658,10 @@ static long pt_event_snapshot_aux(struct perf_event *event, return 0; /* - * Here, handle_nmi tells us if the tracing is on + * There is no PT interrupt in this mode, so stop the trace and it will + * remain stopped while the buffer is copied. */ - if (READ_ONCE(pt->handle_nmi)) - pt_config_stop(event); - + pt_config_stop(event); pt_read_offset(buf); pt_update_head(pt); @@ -1673,11 +1673,10 @@ static long pt_event_snapshot_aux(struct perf_event *event, ret = perf_output_copy_aux(&pt->handle, handle, from, to); /* - * If the tracing was on when we turned up, restart it. - * Compiler barrier not needed as we couldn't have been - * preempted by anything that touches pt->handle_nmi. + * Here, handle_nmi tells us if the tracing was on. + * If the tracing was on, restart it. */ - if (pt->handle_nmi) + if (READ_ONCE(pt->handle_nmi)) pt_config_start(event); return ret; diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.c index 64ca8625eb58..d98fac567684 100644 --- a/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.c +++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.c @@ -1816,6 +1816,11 @@ static const struct intel_uncore_init_fun mtl_uncore_init __initconst = { .mmio_init = adl_uncore_mmio_init, }; +static const struct intel_uncore_init_fun lnl_uncore_init __initconst = { + .cpu_init = lnl_uncore_cpu_init, + .mmio_init = lnl_uncore_mmio_init, +}; + static const struct intel_uncore_init_fun icx_uncore_init __initconst = { .cpu_init = icx_uncore_cpu_init, .pci_init = icx_uncore_pci_init, @@ -1893,6 +1898,10 @@ static const struct x86_cpu_id intel_uncore_match[] __initconst = { X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_RAPTORLAKE_S, &adl_uncore_init), X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_METEORLAKE, &mtl_uncore_init), X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_METEORLAKE_L, &mtl_uncore_init), + X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ARROWLAKE, &mtl_uncore_init), + X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ARROWLAKE_U, &mtl_uncore_init), + X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ARROWLAKE_H, &mtl_uncore_init), + X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_LUNARLAKE_M, &lnl_uncore_init), X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_SAPPHIRERAPIDS_X, &spr_uncore_init), X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_EMERALDRAPIDS_X, &spr_uncore_init), X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_GRANITERAPIDS_X, &gnr_uncore_init), diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.h b/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.h index 027ef292c602..79ff32e13dcc 100644 --- a/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.h +++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.h @@ -611,10 +611,12 @@ void skl_uncore_cpu_init(void); void icl_uncore_cpu_init(void); void tgl_uncore_cpu_init(void); void adl_uncore_cpu_init(void); +void lnl_uncore_cpu_init(void); void mtl_uncore_cpu_init(void); void tgl_uncore_mmio_init(void); void tgl_l_uncore_mmio_init(void); void adl_uncore_mmio_init(void); +void lnl_uncore_mmio_init(void); int snb_pci2phy_map_init(int devid); /* uncore_snbep.c */ diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore_snb.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore_snb.c index 9462fd9f3b7a..3934e1e4e3b1 100644 --- a/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore_snb.c +++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore_snb.c @@ -252,6 +252,7 @@ DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(inv, inv, "config:23"); DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(cmask5, cmask, "config:24-28"); DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(cmask8, cmask, "config:24-31"); DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(threshold, threshold, "config:24-29"); +DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(threshold2, threshold, "config:24-31"); /* Sandy Bridge uncore support */ static void snb_uncore_msr_enable_event(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event) @@ -746,6 +747,34 @@ void mtl_uncore_cpu_init(void) uncore_msr_uncores = mtl_msr_uncores; } +static struct intel_uncore_type *lnl_msr_uncores[] = { + &mtl_uncore_cbox, + &mtl_uncore_arb, + NULL +}; + +#define LNL_UNC_MSR_GLOBAL_CTL 0x240e + +static void lnl_uncore_msr_init_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box) +{ + if (box->pmu->pmu_idx == 0) + wrmsrl(LNL_UNC_MSR_GLOBAL_CTL, SNB_UNC_GLOBAL_CTL_EN); +} + +static struct intel_uncore_ops lnl_uncore_msr_ops = { + .init_box = lnl_uncore_msr_init_box, + .disable_event = snb_uncore_msr_disable_event, + .enable_event = snb_uncore_msr_enable_event, + .read_counter = uncore_msr_read_counter, +}; + +void lnl_uncore_cpu_init(void) +{ + mtl_uncore_cbox.num_boxes = 4; + mtl_uncore_cbox.ops = &lnl_uncore_msr_ops; + uncore_msr_uncores = lnl_msr_uncores; +} + enum { SNB_PCI_UNCORE_IMC, }; @@ -1475,39 +1504,45 @@ static struct pci_dev *tgl_uncore_get_mc_dev(void) ids++; } + /* Just try to grab 00:00.0 device */ + if (!mc_dev) + mc_dev = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(0, 0, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0)); + return mc_dev; } #define TGL_UNCORE_MMIO_IMC_MEM_OFFSET 0x10000 #define TGL_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_MAP_SIZE 0xe000 -static void __uncore_imc_init_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box, - unsigned int base_offset) +static void +uncore_get_box_mmio_addr(struct intel_uncore_box *box, + unsigned int base_offset, + int bar_offset, int step) { struct pci_dev *pdev = tgl_uncore_get_mc_dev(); struct intel_uncore_pmu *pmu = box->pmu; struct intel_uncore_type *type = pmu->type; resource_size_t addr; - u32 mch_bar; + u32 bar; if (!pdev) { pr_warn("perf uncore: Cannot find matched IMC device.\n"); return; } - pci_read_config_dword(pdev, SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_BAR_OFFSET, &mch_bar); - /* MCHBAR is disabled */ - if (!(mch_bar & BIT(0))) { - pr_warn("perf uncore: MCHBAR is disabled. Failed to map IMC free-running counters.\n"); + pci_read_config_dword(pdev, bar_offset, &bar); + if (!(bar & BIT(0))) { + pr_warn("perf uncore: BAR 0x%x is disabled. Failed to map %s counters.\n", + bar_offset, type->name); pci_dev_put(pdev); return; } - mch_bar &= ~BIT(0); - addr = (resource_size_t)(mch_bar + TGL_UNCORE_MMIO_IMC_MEM_OFFSET * pmu->pmu_idx); + bar &= ~BIT(0); + addr = (resource_size_t)(bar + step * pmu->pmu_idx); #ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT - pci_read_config_dword(pdev, SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_BAR_OFFSET + 4, &mch_bar); - addr |= ((resource_size_t)mch_bar << 32); + pci_read_config_dword(pdev, bar_offset + 4, &bar); + addr |= ((resource_size_t)bar << 32); #endif addr += base_offset; @@ -1518,6 +1553,14 @@ static void __uncore_imc_init_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box, pci_dev_put(pdev); } +static void __uncore_imc_init_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box, + unsigned int base_offset) +{ + uncore_get_box_mmio_addr(box, base_offset, + SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_BAR_OFFSET, + TGL_UNCORE_MMIO_IMC_MEM_OFFSET); +} + static void tgl_uncore_imc_freerunning_init_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box) { __uncore_imc_init_box(box, 0); @@ -1612,14 +1655,17 @@ static void adl_uncore_mmio_enable_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box) writel(0, box->io_addr + uncore_mmio_box_ctl(box)); } +#define MMIO_UNCORE_COMMON_OPS() \ + .exit_box = uncore_mmio_exit_box, \ + .disable_box = adl_uncore_mmio_disable_box, \ + .enable_box = adl_uncore_mmio_enable_box, \ + .disable_event = intel_generic_uncore_mmio_disable_event, \ + .enable_event = intel_generic_uncore_mmio_enable_event, \ + .read_counter = uncore_mmio_read_counter, + static struct intel_uncore_ops adl_uncore_mmio_ops = { .init_box = adl_uncore_imc_init_box, - .exit_box = uncore_mmio_exit_box, - .disable_box = adl_uncore_mmio_disable_box, - .enable_box = adl_uncore_mmio_enable_box, - .disable_event = intel_generic_uncore_mmio_disable_event, - .enable_event = intel_generic_uncore_mmio_enable_event, - .read_counter = uncore_mmio_read_counter, + MMIO_UNCORE_COMMON_OPS() }; #define ADL_UNC_CTL_CHMASK_MASK 0x00000f00 @@ -1703,3 +1749,108 @@ void adl_uncore_mmio_init(void) } /* end of Alder Lake MMIO uncore support */ + +/* Lunar Lake MMIO uncore support */ +#define LNL_UNCORE_PCI_SAFBAR_OFFSET 0x68 +#define LNL_UNCORE_MAP_SIZE 0x1000 +#define LNL_UNCORE_SNCU_BASE 0xE4B000 +#define LNL_UNCORE_SNCU_CTR 0x390 +#define LNL_UNCORE_SNCU_CTRL 0x398 +#define LNL_UNCORE_SNCU_BOX_CTL 0x380 +#define LNL_UNCORE_GLOBAL_CTL 0x700 +#define LNL_UNCORE_HBO_BASE 0xE54000 +#define LNL_UNCORE_HBO_OFFSET -4096 +#define LNL_UNCORE_HBO_CTR 0x570 +#define LNL_UNCORE_HBO_CTRL 0x550 +#define LNL_UNCORE_HBO_BOX_CTL 0x548 + +#define LNL_UNC_CTL_THRESHOLD 0xff000000 +#define LNL_UNC_RAW_EVENT_MASK (SNB_UNC_CTL_EV_SEL_MASK | \ + SNB_UNC_CTL_UMASK_MASK | \ + SNB_UNC_CTL_EDGE_DET | \ + SNB_UNC_CTL_INVERT | \ + LNL_UNC_CTL_THRESHOLD) + +static struct attribute *lnl_uncore_formats_attr[] = { + &format_attr_event.attr, + &format_attr_umask.attr, + &format_attr_edge.attr, + &format_attr_inv.attr, + &format_attr_threshold2.attr, + NULL +}; + +static const struct attribute_group lnl_uncore_format_group = { + .name = "format", + .attrs = lnl_uncore_formats_attr, +}; + +static void lnl_uncore_hbo_init_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box) +{ + uncore_get_box_mmio_addr(box, LNL_UNCORE_HBO_BASE, + LNL_UNCORE_PCI_SAFBAR_OFFSET, + LNL_UNCORE_HBO_OFFSET); +} + +static struct intel_uncore_ops lnl_uncore_hbo_ops = { + .init_box = lnl_uncore_hbo_init_box, + MMIO_UNCORE_COMMON_OPS() +}; + +static struct intel_uncore_type lnl_uncore_hbo = { + .name = "hbo", + .num_counters = 4, + .num_boxes = 2, + .perf_ctr_bits = 64, + .perf_ctr = LNL_UNCORE_HBO_CTR, + .event_ctl = LNL_UNCORE_HBO_CTRL, + .event_mask = LNL_UNC_RAW_EVENT_MASK, + .box_ctl = LNL_UNCORE_HBO_BOX_CTL, + .mmio_map_size = LNL_UNCORE_MAP_SIZE, + .ops = &lnl_uncore_hbo_ops, + .format_group = &lnl_uncore_format_group, +}; + +static void lnl_uncore_sncu_init_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box) +{ + uncore_get_box_mmio_addr(box, LNL_UNCORE_SNCU_BASE, + LNL_UNCORE_PCI_SAFBAR_OFFSET, + 0); + + if (box->io_addr) + writel(ADL_UNCORE_IMC_CTL_INT, box->io_addr + LNL_UNCORE_GLOBAL_CTL); +} + +static struct intel_uncore_ops lnl_uncore_sncu_ops = { + .init_box = lnl_uncore_sncu_init_box, + MMIO_UNCORE_COMMON_OPS() +}; + +static struct intel_uncore_type lnl_uncore_sncu = { + .name = "sncu", + .num_counters = 2, + .num_boxes = 1, + .perf_ctr_bits = 64, + .perf_ctr = LNL_UNCORE_SNCU_CTR, + .event_ctl = LNL_UNCORE_SNCU_CTRL, + .event_mask = LNL_UNC_RAW_EVENT_MASK, + .box_ctl = LNL_UNCORE_SNCU_BOX_CTL, + .mmio_map_size = LNL_UNCORE_MAP_SIZE, + .ops = &lnl_uncore_sncu_ops, + .format_group = &lnl_uncore_format_group, +}; + +static struct intel_uncore_type *lnl_mmio_uncores[] = { + &adl_uncore_imc, + &lnl_uncore_hbo, + &lnl_uncore_sncu, + &adl_uncore_imc_free_running, + NULL +}; + +void lnl_uncore_mmio_init(void) +{ + uncore_mmio_uncores = lnl_mmio_uncores; +} + +/* end of Lunar Lake MMIO uncore support */ diff --git a/drivers/dma/idxd/idxd.h b/drivers/dma/idxd/idxd.h index 868b724a3b75..d84e21daa991 100644 --- a/drivers/dma/idxd/idxd.h +++ b/drivers/dma/idxd/idxd.h @@ -124,7 +124,6 @@ struct idxd_pmu { struct pmu pmu; char name[IDXD_NAME_SIZE]; - int cpu; int n_counters; int counter_width; @@ -135,8 +134,6 @@ struct idxd_pmu { unsigned long supported_filters; int n_filters; - - struct hlist_node cpuhp_node; }; #define IDXD_MAX_PRIORITY 0xf @@ -803,14 +800,10 @@ void idxd_user_counter_increment(struct idxd_wq *wq, u32 pasid, int index); int perfmon_pmu_init(struct idxd_device *idxd); void perfmon_pmu_remove(struct idxd_device *idxd); void perfmon_counter_overflow(struct idxd_device *idxd); -void perfmon_init(void); -void perfmon_exit(void); #else static inline int perfmon_pmu_init(struct idxd_device *idxd) { return 0; } static inline void perfmon_pmu_remove(struct idxd_device *idxd) {} static inline void perfmon_counter_overflow(struct idxd_device *idxd) {} -static inline void perfmon_init(void) {} -static inline void perfmon_exit(void) {} #endif /* debugfs */ diff --git a/drivers/dma/idxd/init.c b/drivers/dma/idxd/init.c index 21f6905b554d..5725ea82c409 100644 --- a/drivers/dma/idxd/init.c +++ b/drivers/dma/idxd/init.c @@ -878,8 +878,6 @@ static int __init idxd_init_module(void) else support_enqcmd = true; - perfmon_init(); - err = idxd_driver_register(&idxd_drv); if (err < 0) goto err_idxd_driver_register; @@ -928,7 +926,6 @@ static void __exit idxd_exit_module(void) idxd_driver_unregister(&idxd_drv); pci_unregister_driver(&idxd_pci_driver); idxd_cdev_remove(); - perfmon_exit(); idxd_remove_debugfs(); } module_exit(idxd_exit_module); diff --git a/drivers/dma/idxd/perfmon.c b/drivers/dma/idxd/perfmon.c index 5e94247e1ea7..f511cf15845b 100644 --- a/drivers/dma/idxd/perfmon.c +++ b/drivers/dma/idxd/perfmon.c @@ -6,29 +6,6 @@ #include "idxd.h" #include "perfmon.h" -static ssize_t cpumask_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, - char *buf); - -static cpumask_t perfmon_dsa_cpu_mask; -static bool cpuhp_set_up; -static enum cpuhp_state cpuhp_slot; - -/* - * perf userspace reads this attribute to determine which cpus to open - * counters on. It's connected to perfmon_dsa_cpu_mask, which is - * maintained by the cpu hotplug handlers. - */ -static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpumask); - -static struct attribute *perfmon_cpumask_attrs[] = { - &dev_attr_cpumask.attr, - NULL, -}; - -static struct attribute_group cpumask_attr_group = { - .attrs = perfmon_cpumask_attrs, -}; - /* * These attributes specify the bits in the config word that the perf * syscall uses to pass the event ids and categories to perfmon. @@ -67,16 +44,9 @@ static struct attribute_group perfmon_format_attr_group = { static const struct attribute_group *perfmon_attr_groups[] = { &perfmon_format_attr_group, - &cpumask_attr_group, NULL, }; -static ssize_t cpumask_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, - char *buf) -{ - return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, &perfmon_dsa_cpu_mask); -} - static bool is_idxd_event(struct idxd_pmu *idxd_pmu, struct perf_event *event) { return &idxd_pmu->pmu == event->pmu; @@ -217,7 +187,6 @@ static int perfmon_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event) return -EINVAL; event->hw.event_base = ioread64(PERFMON_TABLE_OFFSET(idxd)); - event->cpu = idxd->idxd_pmu->cpu; event->hw.config = event->attr.config; if (event->group_leader != event) @@ -488,6 +457,7 @@ static void idxd_pmu_init(struct idxd_pmu *idxd_pmu) idxd_pmu->pmu.stop = perfmon_pmu_event_stop; idxd_pmu->pmu.read = perfmon_pmu_event_update; idxd_pmu->pmu.capabilities = PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_EXCLUDE; + idxd_pmu->pmu.scope = PERF_PMU_SCOPE_SYS_WIDE; idxd_pmu->pmu.module = THIS_MODULE; } @@ -496,47 +466,11 @@ void perfmon_pmu_remove(struct idxd_device *idxd) if (!idxd->idxd_pmu) return; - cpuhp_state_remove_instance(cpuhp_slot, &idxd->idxd_pmu->cpuhp_node); perf_pmu_unregister(&idxd->idxd_pmu->pmu); kfree(idxd->idxd_pmu); idxd->idxd_pmu = NULL; } -static int perf_event_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node) -{ - struct idxd_pmu *idxd_pmu; - - idxd_pmu = hlist_entry_safe(node, typeof(*idxd_pmu), cpuhp_node); - - /* select the first online CPU as the designated reader */ - if (cpumask_empty(&perfmon_dsa_cpu_mask)) { - cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &perfmon_dsa_cpu_mask); - idxd_pmu->cpu = cpu; - } - - return 0; -} - -static int perf_event_cpu_offline(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node) -{ - struct idxd_pmu *idxd_pmu; - unsigned int target; - - idxd_pmu = hlist_entry_safe(node, typeof(*idxd_pmu), cpuhp_node); - - if (!cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(cpu, &perfmon_dsa_cpu_mask)) - return 0; - - target = cpumask_any_but(cpu_online_mask, cpu); - /* migrate events if there is a valid target */ - if (target < nr_cpu_ids) { - cpumask_set_cpu(target, &perfmon_dsa_cpu_mask); - perf_pmu_migrate_context(&idxd_pmu->pmu, cpu, target); - } - - return 0; -} - int perfmon_pmu_init(struct idxd_device *idxd) { union idxd_perfcap perfcap; @@ -544,12 +478,6 @@ int perfmon_pmu_init(struct idxd_device *idxd) int rc = -ENODEV; /* - * perfmon module initialization failed, nothing to do - */ - if (!cpuhp_set_up) - return -ENODEV; - - /* * If perfmon_offset or num_counters is 0, it means perfmon is * not supported on this hardware. */ @@ -624,11 +552,6 @@ int perfmon_pmu_init(struct idxd_device *idxd) if (rc) goto free; - rc = cpuhp_state_add_instance(cpuhp_slot, &idxd_pmu->cpuhp_node); - if (rc) { - perf_pmu_unregister(&idxd->idxd_pmu->pmu); - goto free; - } out: return rc; free: @@ -637,22 +560,3 @@ free: goto out; } - -void __init perfmon_init(void) -{ - int rc = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, - "driver/dma/idxd/perf:online", - perf_event_cpu_online, - perf_event_cpu_offline); - if (WARN_ON(rc < 0)) - return; - - cpuhp_slot = rc; - cpuhp_set_up = true; -} - -void __exit perfmon_exit(void) -{ - if (cpuhp_set_up) - cpuhp_remove_multi_state(cpuhp_slot); -} diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.h b/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.h index 428d253f1348..1497f3112b12 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.h +++ b/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.h @@ -700,8 +700,6 @@ struct iommu_pmu { DECLARE_BITMAP(used_mask, IOMMU_PMU_IDX_MAX); struct perf_event *event_list[IOMMU_PMU_IDX_MAX]; unsigned char irq_name[16]; - struct hlist_node cpuhp_node; - int cpu; }; #define IOMMU_IRQ_ID_OFFSET_PRQ (DMAR_UNITS_SUPPORTED) diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel/perfmon.c b/drivers/iommu/intel/perfmon.c index 44083d01852d..75f493bcb353 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/intel/perfmon.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/intel/perfmon.c @@ -34,28 +34,9 @@ static struct attribute_group iommu_pmu_events_attr_group = { .attrs = attrs_empty, }; -static cpumask_t iommu_pmu_cpu_mask; - -static ssize_t -cpumask_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) -{ - return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, &iommu_pmu_cpu_mask); -} -static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpumask); - -static struct attribute *iommu_pmu_cpumask_attrs[] = { - &dev_attr_cpumask.attr, - NULL -}; - -static struct attribute_group iommu_pmu_cpumask_attr_group = { - .attrs = iommu_pmu_cpumask_attrs, -}; - static const struct attribute_group *iommu_pmu_attr_groups[] = { &iommu_pmu_format_attr_group, &iommu_pmu_events_attr_group, - &iommu_pmu_cpumask_attr_group, NULL }; @@ -565,6 +546,7 @@ static int __iommu_pmu_register(struct intel_iommu *iommu) iommu_pmu->pmu.attr_groups = iommu_pmu_attr_groups; iommu_pmu->pmu.attr_update = iommu_pmu_attr_update; iommu_pmu->pmu.capabilities = PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_EXCLUDE; + iommu_pmu->pmu.scope = PERF_PMU_SCOPE_SYS_WIDE; iommu_pmu->pmu.module = THIS_MODULE; return perf_pmu_register(&iommu_pmu->pmu, iommu_pmu->pmu.name, -1); @@ -773,89 +755,6 @@ static void iommu_pmu_unset_interrupt(struct intel_iommu *iommu) iommu->perf_irq = 0; } -static int iommu_pmu_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node) -{ - struct iommu_pmu *iommu_pmu = hlist_entry_safe(node, typeof(*iommu_pmu), cpuhp_node); - - if (cpumask_empty(&iommu_pmu_cpu_mask)) - cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &iommu_pmu_cpu_mask); - - if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &iommu_pmu_cpu_mask)) - iommu_pmu->cpu = cpu; - - return 0; -} - -static int iommu_pmu_cpu_offline(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node) -{ - struct iommu_pmu *iommu_pmu = hlist_entry_safe(node, typeof(*iommu_pmu), cpuhp_node); - int target = cpumask_first(&iommu_pmu_cpu_mask); - - /* - * The iommu_pmu_cpu_mask has been updated when offline the CPU - * for the first iommu_pmu. Migrate the other iommu_pmu to the - * new target. - */ - if (target < nr_cpu_ids && target != iommu_pmu->cpu) { - perf_pmu_migrate_context(&iommu_pmu->pmu, cpu, target); - iommu_pmu->cpu = target; - return 0; - } - - if (!cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(cpu, &iommu_pmu_cpu_mask)) - return 0; - - target = cpumask_any_but(cpu_online_mask, cpu); - - if (target < nr_cpu_ids) - cpumask_set_cpu(target, &iommu_pmu_cpu_mask); - else - return 0; - - perf_pmu_migrate_context(&iommu_pmu->pmu, cpu, target); - iommu_pmu->cpu = target; - - return 0; -} - -static int nr_iommu_pmu; -static enum cpuhp_state iommu_cpuhp_slot; - -static int iommu_pmu_cpuhp_setup(struct iommu_pmu *iommu_pmu) -{ - int ret; - - if (!nr_iommu_pmu) { - ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, - "driver/iommu/intel/perfmon:online", - iommu_pmu_cpu_online, - iommu_pmu_cpu_offline); - if (ret < 0) - return ret; - iommu_cpuhp_slot = ret; - } - - ret = cpuhp_state_add_instance(iommu_cpuhp_slot, &iommu_pmu->cpuhp_node); - if (ret) { - if (!nr_iommu_pmu) - cpuhp_remove_multi_state(iommu_cpuhp_slot); - return ret; - } - nr_iommu_pmu++; - - return 0; -} - -static void iommu_pmu_cpuhp_free(struct iommu_pmu *iommu_pmu) -{ - cpuhp_state_remove_instance(iommu_cpuhp_slot, &iommu_pmu->cpuhp_node); - - if (--nr_iommu_pmu) - return; - - cpuhp_remove_multi_state(iommu_cpuhp_slot); -} - void iommu_pmu_register(struct intel_iommu *iommu) { struct iommu_pmu *iommu_pmu = iommu->pmu; @@ -866,17 +765,12 @@ void iommu_pmu_register(struct intel_iommu *iommu) if (__iommu_pmu_register(iommu)) goto err; - if (iommu_pmu_cpuhp_setup(iommu_pmu)) - goto unregister; - /* Set interrupt for overflow */ if (iommu_pmu_set_interrupt(iommu)) - goto cpuhp_free; + goto unregister; return; -cpuhp_free: - iommu_pmu_cpuhp_free(iommu_pmu); unregister: perf_pmu_unregister(&iommu_pmu->pmu); err: @@ -892,6 +786,5 @@ void iommu_pmu_unregister(struct intel_iommu *iommu) return; iommu_pmu_unset_interrupt(iommu); - iommu_pmu_cpuhp_free(iommu_pmu); perf_pmu_unregister(&iommu_pmu->pmu); } diff --git a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h index f39186738d81..2361ed4d2b15 100644 --- a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h +++ b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h @@ -153,7 +153,6 @@ enum cpuhp_state { CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_AMD_UNCORE_STARTING, CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_STARTING, CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_AMD_IBS_STARTING, - CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_CSTATE_STARTING, CPUHP_AP_PERF_XTENSA_STARTING, CPUHP_AP_ARM_VFP_STARTING, CPUHP_AP_ARM64_DEBUG_MONITORS_STARTING, @@ -210,7 +209,6 @@ enum cpuhp_state { CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_AMD_UNCORE_ONLINE, CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_AMD_POWER_ONLINE, CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_RAPL_ONLINE, - CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_CSTATE_ONLINE, CPUHP_AP_PERF_S390_CF_ONLINE, CPUHP_AP_PERF_S390_SF_ONLINE, CPUHP_AP_PERF_ARM_CCI_ONLINE, diff --git a/include/linux/perf_event.h b/include/linux/perf_event.h index e336306b8c08..fb908843f209 100644 --- a/include/linux/perf_event.h +++ b/include/linux/perf_event.h @@ -168,6 +168,9 @@ struct hw_perf_event { struct hw_perf_event_extra extra_reg; struct hw_perf_event_extra branch_reg; }; + struct { /* aux / Intel-PT */ + u64 aux_config; + }; struct { /* software */ struct hrtimer hrtimer; }; @@ -292,6 +295,19 @@ struct perf_event_pmu_context; #define PERF_PMU_CAP_AUX_OUTPUT 0x0080 #define PERF_PMU_CAP_EXTENDED_HW_TYPE 0x0100 +/** + * pmu::scope + */ +enum perf_pmu_scope { + PERF_PMU_SCOPE_NONE = 0, + PERF_PMU_SCOPE_CORE, + PERF_PMU_SCOPE_DIE, + PERF_PMU_SCOPE_CLUSTER, + PERF_PMU_SCOPE_PKG, + PERF_PMU_SCOPE_SYS_WIDE, + PERF_PMU_MAX_SCOPE, +}; + struct perf_output_handle; #define PMU_NULL_DEV ((void *)(~0UL)) @@ -315,6 +331,11 @@ struct pmu { */ int capabilities; + /* + * PMU scope + */ + unsigned int scope; + int __percpu *pmu_disable_count; struct perf_cpu_pmu_context __percpu *cpu_pmu_context; atomic_t exclusive_cnt; /* < 0: cpu; > 0: tsk */ @@ -615,10 +636,13 @@ typedef void (*perf_overflow_handler_t)(struct perf_event *, * PERF_EV_CAP_SIBLING: An event with this flag must be a group sibling and * cannot be a group leader. If an event with this flag is detached from the * group it is scheduled out and moved into an unrecoverable ERROR state. + * PERF_EV_CAP_READ_SCOPE: A CPU event that can be read from any CPU of the + * PMU scope where it is active. */ #define PERF_EV_CAP_SOFTWARE BIT(0) #define PERF_EV_CAP_READ_ACTIVE_PKG BIT(1) #define PERF_EV_CAP_SIBLING BIT(2) +#define PERF_EV_CAP_READ_SCOPE BIT(3) #define SWEVENT_HLIST_BITS 8 #define SWEVENT_HLIST_SIZE (1 << SWEVENT_HLIST_BITS) @@ -963,12 +987,16 @@ struct perf_event_context { struct rcu_head rcu_head; /* - * Sum (event->pending_work + event->pending_work) + * The count of events for which using the switch-out fast path + * should be avoided. + * + * Sum (event->pending_work + events with + * (attr->inherit && (attr->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_READ))) * * The SIGTRAP is targeted at ctx->task, as such it won't do changing * that until the signal is delivered. */ - local_t nr_pending; + local_t nr_no_switch_fast; }; struct perf_cpu_pmu_context { diff --git a/include/linux/rbtree.h b/include/linux/rbtree.h index f7edca369eda..7c173aa64e1e 100644 --- a/include/linux/rbtree.h +++ b/include/linux/rbtree.h @@ -245,6 +245,42 @@ rb_find_add(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *tree, } /** + * rb_find_add_rcu() - find equivalent @node in @tree, or add @node + * @node: node to look-for / insert + * @tree: tree to search / modify + * @cmp: operator defining the node order + * + * Adds a Store-Release for link_node. + * + * Returns the rb_node matching @node, or NULL when no match is found and @node + * is inserted. + */ +static __always_inline struct rb_node * +rb_find_add_rcu(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *tree, + int (*cmp)(struct rb_node *, const struct rb_node *)) +{ + struct rb_node **link = &tree->rb_node; + struct rb_node *parent = NULL; + int c; + + while (*link) { + parent = *link; + c = cmp(node, parent); + + if (c < 0) + link = &parent->rb_left; + else if (c > 0) + link = &parent->rb_right; + else + return parent; + } + + rb_link_node_rcu(node, parent, link); + rb_insert_color(node, tree); + return NULL; +} + +/** * rb_find() - find @key in tree @tree * @key: key to match * @tree: tree to search @@ -273,6 +309,37 @@ rb_find(const void *key, const struct rb_root *tree, } /** + * rb_find_rcu() - find @key in tree @tree + * @key: key to match + * @tree: tree to search + * @cmp: operator defining the node order + * + * Notably, tree descent vs concurrent tree rotations is unsound and can result + * in false-negatives. + * + * Returns the rb_node matching @key or NULL. + */ +static __always_inline struct rb_node * +rb_find_rcu(const void *key, const struct rb_root *tree, + int (*cmp)(const void *key, const struct rb_node *)) +{ + struct rb_node *node = tree->rb_node; + + while (node) { + int c = cmp(key, node); + + if (c < 0) + node = rcu_dereference_raw(node->rb_left); + else if (c > 0) + node = rcu_dereference_raw(node->rb_right); + else + return node; + } + + return NULL; +} + +/** * rb_find_first() - find the first @key in @tree * @key: key to match * @tree: tree to search diff --git a/include/linux/uprobes.h b/include/linux/uprobes.h index b503fafb7fb3..2b294bf1881f 100644 --- a/include/linux/uprobes.h +++ b/include/linux/uprobes.h @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/wait.h> +struct uprobe; struct vm_area_struct; struct mm_struct; struct inode; @@ -27,22 +28,22 @@ struct page; #define MAX_URETPROBE_DEPTH 64 -enum uprobe_filter_ctx { - UPROBE_FILTER_REGISTER, - UPROBE_FILTER_UNREGISTER, - UPROBE_FILTER_MMAP, -}; - struct uprobe_consumer { + /* + * handler() can return UPROBE_HANDLER_REMOVE to signal the need to + * unregister uprobe for current process. If UPROBE_HANDLER_REMOVE is + * returned, filter() callback has to be implemented as well and it + * should return false to "confirm" the decision to uninstall uprobe + * for the current process. If filter() is omitted or returns true, + * UPROBE_HANDLER_REMOVE is effectively ignored. + */ int (*handler)(struct uprobe_consumer *self, struct pt_regs *regs); int (*ret_handler)(struct uprobe_consumer *self, unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs); - bool (*filter)(struct uprobe_consumer *self, - enum uprobe_filter_ctx ctx, - struct mm_struct *mm); + bool (*filter)(struct uprobe_consumer *self, struct mm_struct *mm); - struct uprobe_consumer *next; + struct list_head cons_node; }; #ifdef CONFIG_UPROBES @@ -76,6 +77,8 @@ struct uprobe_task { struct uprobe *active_uprobe; unsigned long xol_vaddr; + struct arch_uprobe *auprobe; + struct return_instance *return_instances; unsigned int depth; }; @@ -110,10 +113,10 @@ extern bool is_trap_insn(uprobe_opcode_t *insn); extern unsigned long uprobe_get_swbp_addr(struct pt_regs *regs); extern unsigned long uprobe_get_trap_addr(struct pt_regs *regs); extern int uprobe_write_opcode(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vaddr, uprobe_opcode_t); -extern int uprobe_register(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, struct uprobe_consumer *uc); -extern int uprobe_register_refctr(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t ref_ctr_offset, struct uprobe_consumer *uc); -extern int uprobe_apply(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, struct uprobe_consumer *uc, bool); -extern void uprobe_unregister(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, struct uprobe_consumer *uc); +extern struct uprobe *uprobe_register(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t ref_ctr_offset, struct uprobe_consumer *uc); +extern int uprobe_apply(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct uprobe_consumer *uc, bool); +extern void uprobe_unregister_nosync(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct uprobe_consumer *uc); +extern void uprobe_unregister_sync(void); extern int uprobe_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma); extern void uprobe_munmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end); extern void uprobe_start_dup_mmap(void); @@ -151,22 +154,21 @@ static inline void uprobes_init(void) #define uprobe_get_trap_addr(regs) instruction_pointer(regs) -static inline int -uprobe_register(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, struct uprobe_consumer *uc) -{ - return -ENOSYS; -} -static inline int uprobe_register_refctr(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t ref_ctr_offset, struct uprobe_consumer *uc) +static inline struct uprobe * +uprobe_register(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t ref_ctr_offset, struct uprobe_consumer *uc) { - return -ENOSYS; + return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS); } static inline int -uprobe_apply(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, struct uprobe_consumer *uc, bool add) +uprobe_apply(struct uprobe* uprobe, struct uprobe_consumer *uc, bool add) { return -ENOSYS; } static inline void -uprobe_unregister(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, struct uprobe_consumer *uc) +uprobe_unregister_nosync(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct uprobe_consumer *uc) +{ +} +static inline void uprobe_unregister_sync(void) { } static inline int uprobe_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma) diff --git a/kernel/events/core.c b/kernel/events/core.c index b21c8f24a987..4f03eb908e7f 100644 --- a/kernel/events/core.c +++ b/kernel/events/core.c @@ -155,20 +155,55 @@ static int cpu_function_call(int cpu, remote_function_f func, void *info) return data.ret; } +enum event_type_t { + EVENT_FLEXIBLE = 0x01, + EVENT_PINNED = 0x02, + EVENT_TIME = 0x04, + EVENT_FROZEN = 0x08, + /* see ctx_resched() for details */ + EVENT_CPU = 0x10, + EVENT_CGROUP = 0x20, + + /* compound helpers */ + EVENT_ALL = EVENT_FLEXIBLE | EVENT_PINNED, + EVENT_TIME_FROZEN = EVENT_TIME | EVENT_FROZEN, +}; + +static inline void __perf_ctx_lock(struct perf_event_context *ctx) +{ + raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); + WARN_ON_ONCE(ctx->is_active & EVENT_FROZEN); +} + static void perf_ctx_lock(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, struct perf_event_context *ctx) { - raw_spin_lock(&cpuctx->ctx.lock); + __perf_ctx_lock(&cpuctx->ctx); if (ctx) - raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); + __perf_ctx_lock(ctx); +} + +static inline void __perf_ctx_unlock(struct perf_event_context *ctx) +{ + /* + * If ctx_sched_in() didn't again set any ALL flags, clean up + * after ctx_sched_out() by clearing is_active. + */ + if (ctx->is_active & EVENT_FROZEN) { + if (!(ctx->is_active & EVENT_ALL)) + ctx->is_active = 0; + else + ctx->is_active &= ~EVENT_FROZEN; + } + raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); } static void perf_ctx_unlock(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, struct perf_event_context *ctx) { if (ctx) - raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); - raw_spin_unlock(&cpuctx->ctx.lock); + __perf_ctx_unlock(ctx); + __perf_ctx_unlock(&cpuctx->ctx); } #define TASK_TOMBSTONE ((void *)-1L) @@ -264,6 +299,7 @@ static void event_function_call(struct perf_event *event, event_f func, void *da { struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; struct task_struct *task = READ_ONCE(ctx->task); /* verified in event_function */ + struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; struct event_function_struct efs = { .event = event, .func = func, @@ -291,22 +327,25 @@ again: if (!task_function_call(task, event_function, &efs)) return; - raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock); + local_irq_disable(); + cpuctx = this_cpu_ptr(&perf_cpu_context); + perf_ctx_lock(cpuctx, ctx); /* * Reload the task pointer, it might have been changed by * a concurrent perf_event_context_sched_out(). */ task = ctx->task; - if (task == TASK_TOMBSTONE) { - raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); - return; - } + if (task == TASK_TOMBSTONE) + goto unlock; if (ctx->is_active) { - raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); + perf_ctx_unlock(cpuctx, ctx); + local_irq_enable(); goto again; } func(event, NULL, ctx, data); - raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); +unlock: + perf_ctx_unlock(cpuctx, ctx); + local_irq_enable(); } /* @@ -369,16 +408,6 @@ unlock: (PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL |\ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV) -enum event_type_t { - EVENT_FLEXIBLE = 0x1, - EVENT_PINNED = 0x2, - EVENT_TIME = 0x4, - /* see ctx_resched() for details */ - EVENT_CPU = 0x8, - EVENT_CGROUP = 0x10, - EVENT_ALL = EVENT_FLEXIBLE | EVENT_PINNED, -}; - /* * perf_sched_events : >0 events exist */ @@ -407,6 +436,11 @@ static LIST_HEAD(pmus); static DEFINE_MUTEX(pmus_lock); static struct srcu_struct pmus_srcu; static cpumask_var_t perf_online_mask; +static cpumask_var_t perf_online_core_mask; +static cpumask_var_t perf_online_die_mask; +static cpumask_var_t perf_online_cluster_mask; +static cpumask_var_t perf_online_pkg_mask; +static cpumask_var_t perf_online_sys_mask; static struct kmem_cache *perf_event_cache; /* @@ -685,30 +719,32 @@ do { \ ___p; \ }) +#define for_each_epc(_epc, _ctx, _pmu, _cgroup) \ + list_for_each_entry(_epc, &((_ctx)->pmu_ctx_list), pmu_ctx_entry) \ + if (_cgroup && !_epc->nr_cgroups) \ + continue; \ + else if (_pmu && _epc->pmu != _pmu) \ + continue; \ + else + static void perf_ctx_disable(struct perf_event_context *ctx, bool cgroup) { struct perf_event_pmu_context *pmu_ctx; - list_for_each_entry(pmu_ctx, &ctx->pmu_ctx_list, pmu_ctx_entry) { - if (cgroup && !pmu_ctx->nr_cgroups) - continue; + for_each_epc(pmu_ctx, ctx, NULL, cgroup) perf_pmu_disable(pmu_ctx->pmu); - } } static void perf_ctx_enable(struct perf_event_context *ctx, bool cgroup) { struct perf_event_pmu_context *pmu_ctx; - list_for_each_entry(pmu_ctx, &ctx->pmu_ctx_list, pmu_ctx_entry) { - if (cgroup && !pmu_ctx->nr_cgroups) - continue; + for_each_epc(pmu_ctx, ctx, NULL, cgroup) perf_pmu_enable(pmu_ctx->pmu); - } } -static void ctx_sched_out(struct perf_event_context *ctx, enum event_type_t event_type); -static void ctx_sched_in(struct perf_event_context *ctx, enum event_type_t event_type); +static void ctx_sched_out(struct perf_event_context *ctx, struct pmu *pmu, enum event_type_t event_type); +static void ctx_sched_in(struct perf_event_context *ctx, struct pmu *pmu, enum event_type_t event_type); #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF @@ -865,7 +901,7 @@ static void perf_cgroup_switch(struct task_struct *task) perf_ctx_lock(cpuctx, cpuctx->task_ctx); perf_ctx_disable(&cpuctx->ctx, true); - ctx_sched_out(&cpuctx->ctx, EVENT_ALL|EVENT_CGROUP); + ctx_sched_out(&cpuctx->ctx, NULL, EVENT_ALL|EVENT_CGROUP); /* * must not be done before ctxswout due * to update_cgrp_time_from_cpuctx() in @@ -877,7 +913,7 @@ static void perf_cgroup_switch(struct task_struct *task) * perf_cgroup_set_timestamp() in ctx_sched_in() * to not have to pass task around */ - ctx_sched_in(&cpuctx->ctx, EVENT_ALL|EVENT_CGROUP); + ctx_sched_in(&cpuctx->ctx, NULL, EVENT_ALL|EVENT_CGROUP); perf_ctx_enable(&cpuctx->ctx, true); perf_ctx_unlock(cpuctx, cpuctx->task_ctx); @@ -1769,6 +1805,14 @@ perf_event_groups_next(struct perf_event *event, struct pmu *pmu) typeof(*event), group_node)) /* + * Does the event attribute request inherit with PERF_SAMPLE_READ + */ +static inline bool has_inherit_and_sample_read(struct perf_event_attr *attr) +{ + return attr->inherit && (attr->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_READ); +} + +/* * Add an event from the lists for its context. * Must be called with ctx->mutex and ctx->lock held. */ @@ -1798,6 +1842,8 @@ list_add_event(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_event_context *ctx) ctx->nr_user++; if (event->attr.inherit_stat) ctx->nr_stat++; + if (has_inherit_and_sample_read(&event->attr)) + local_inc(&ctx->nr_no_switch_fast); if (event->state > PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) perf_cgroup_event_enable(event, ctx); @@ -2022,6 +2068,8 @@ list_del_event(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_event_context *ctx) ctx->nr_user--; if (event->attr.inherit_stat) ctx->nr_stat--; + if (has_inherit_and_sample_read(&event->attr)) + local_dec(&ctx->nr_no_switch_fast); list_del_rcu(&event->event_entry); @@ -2317,6 +2365,45 @@ group_sched_out(struct perf_event *group_event, struct perf_event_context *ctx) event_sched_out(event, ctx); } +static inline void +__ctx_time_update(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, struct perf_event_context *ctx, bool final) +{ + if (ctx->is_active & EVENT_TIME) { + if (ctx->is_active & EVENT_FROZEN) + return; + update_context_time(ctx); + update_cgrp_time_from_cpuctx(cpuctx, final); + } +} + +static inline void +ctx_time_update(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, struct perf_event_context *ctx) +{ + __ctx_time_update(cpuctx, ctx, false); +} + +/* + * To be used inside perf_ctx_lock() / perf_ctx_unlock(). Lasts until perf_ctx_unlock(). + */ +static inline void +ctx_time_freeze(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, struct perf_event_context *ctx) +{ + ctx_time_update(cpuctx, ctx); + if (ctx->is_active & EVENT_TIME) + ctx->is_active |= EVENT_FROZEN; +} + +static inline void +ctx_time_update_event(struct perf_event_context *ctx, struct perf_event *event) +{ + if (ctx->is_active & EVENT_TIME) { + if (ctx->is_active & EVENT_FROZEN) + return; + update_context_time(ctx); + update_cgrp_time_from_event(event); + } +} + #define DETACH_GROUP 0x01UL #define DETACH_CHILD 0x02UL #define DETACH_DEAD 0x04UL @@ -2336,10 +2423,7 @@ __perf_remove_from_context(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_event_pmu_context *pmu_ctx = event->pmu_ctx; unsigned long flags = (unsigned long)info; - if (ctx->is_active & EVENT_TIME) { - update_context_time(ctx); - update_cgrp_time_from_cpuctx(cpuctx, false); - } + ctx_time_update(cpuctx, ctx); /* * Ensure event_sched_out() switches to OFF, at the very least @@ -2424,12 +2508,8 @@ static void __perf_event_disable(struct perf_event *event, if (event->state < PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) return; - if (ctx->is_active & EVENT_TIME) { - update_context_time(ctx); - update_cgrp_time_from_event(event); - } - perf_pmu_disable(event->pmu_ctx->pmu); + ctx_time_update_event(ctx, event); if (event == event->group_leader) group_sched_out(event, ctx); @@ -2645,7 +2725,8 @@ static void add_event_to_ctx(struct perf_event *event, } static void task_ctx_sched_out(struct perf_event_context *ctx, - enum event_type_t event_type) + struct pmu *pmu, + enum event_type_t event_type) { struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = this_cpu_ptr(&perf_cpu_context); @@ -2655,18 +2736,19 @@ static void task_ctx_sched_out(struct perf_event_context *ctx, if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ctx != cpuctx->task_ctx)) return; - ctx_sched_out(ctx, event_type); + ctx_sched_out(ctx, pmu, event_type); } static void perf_event_sched_in(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, - struct perf_event_context *ctx) + struct perf_event_context *ctx, + struct pmu *pmu) { - ctx_sched_in(&cpuctx->ctx, EVENT_PINNED); + ctx_sched_in(&cpuctx->ctx, pmu, EVENT_PINNED); if (ctx) - ctx_sched_in(ctx, EVENT_PINNED); - ctx_sched_in(&cpuctx->ctx, EVENT_FLEXIBLE); + ctx_sched_in(ctx, pmu, EVENT_PINNED); + ctx_sched_in(&cpuctx->ctx, pmu, EVENT_FLEXIBLE); if (ctx) - ctx_sched_in(ctx, EVENT_FLEXIBLE); + ctx_sched_in(ctx, pmu, EVENT_FLEXIBLE); } /* @@ -2684,16 +2766,12 @@ static void perf_event_sched_in(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, * event_type is a bit mask of the types of events involved. For CPU events, * event_type is only either EVENT_PINNED or EVENT_FLEXIBLE. */ -/* - * XXX: ctx_resched() reschedule entire perf_event_context while adding new - * event to the context or enabling existing event in the context. We can - * probably optimize it by rescheduling only affected pmu_ctx. - */ static void ctx_resched(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, struct perf_event_context *task_ctx, - enum event_type_t event_type) + struct pmu *pmu, enum event_type_t event_type) { bool cpu_event = !!(event_type & EVENT_CPU); + struct perf_event_pmu_context *epc; /* * If pinned groups are involved, flexible groups also need to be @@ -2704,10 +2782,14 @@ static void ctx_resched(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, event_type &= EVENT_ALL; - perf_ctx_disable(&cpuctx->ctx, false); + for_each_epc(epc, &cpuctx->ctx, pmu, false) + perf_pmu_disable(epc->pmu); + if (task_ctx) { - perf_ctx_disable(task_ctx, false); - task_ctx_sched_out(task_ctx, event_type); + for_each_epc(epc, task_ctx, pmu, false) + perf_pmu_disable(epc->pmu); + + task_ctx_sched_out(task_ctx, pmu, event_type); } /* @@ -2718,15 +2800,19 @@ static void ctx_resched(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, * - otherwise, do nothing more. */ if (cpu_event) - ctx_sched_out(&cpuctx->ctx, event_type); + ctx_sched_out(&cpuctx->ctx, pmu, event_type); else if (event_type & EVENT_PINNED) - ctx_sched_out(&cpuctx->ctx, EVENT_FLEXIBLE); + ctx_sched_out(&cpuctx->ctx, pmu, EVENT_FLEXIBLE); + + perf_event_sched_in(cpuctx, task_ctx, pmu); - perf_event_sched_in(cpuctx, task_ctx); + for_each_epc(epc, &cpuctx->ctx, pmu, false) + perf_pmu_enable(epc->pmu); - perf_ctx_enable(&cpuctx->ctx, false); - if (task_ctx) - perf_ctx_enable(task_ctx, false); + if (task_ctx) { + for_each_epc(epc, task_ctx, pmu, false) + perf_pmu_enable(epc->pmu); + } } void perf_pmu_resched(struct pmu *pmu) @@ -2735,7 +2821,7 @@ void perf_pmu_resched(struct pmu *pmu) struct perf_event_context *task_ctx = cpuctx->task_ctx; perf_ctx_lock(cpuctx, task_ctx); - ctx_resched(cpuctx, task_ctx, EVENT_ALL|EVENT_CPU); + ctx_resched(cpuctx, task_ctx, pmu, EVENT_ALL|EVENT_CPU); perf_ctx_unlock(cpuctx, task_ctx); } @@ -2791,9 +2877,10 @@ static int __perf_install_in_context(void *info) #endif if (reprogram) { - ctx_sched_out(ctx, EVENT_TIME); + ctx_time_freeze(cpuctx, ctx); add_event_to_ctx(event, ctx); - ctx_resched(cpuctx, task_ctx, get_event_type(event)); + ctx_resched(cpuctx, task_ctx, event->pmu_ctx->pmu, + get_event_type(event)); } else { add_event_to_ctx(event, ctx); } @@ -2936,8 +3023,7 @@ static void __perf_event_enable(struct perf_event *event, event->state <= PERF_EVENT_STATE_ERROR) return; - if (ctx->is_active) - ctx_sched_out(ctx, EVENT_TIME); + ctx_time_freeze(cpuctx, ctx); perf_event_set_state(event, PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE); perf_cgroup_event_enable(event, ctx); @@ -2945,25 +3031,21 @@ static void __perf_event_enable(struct perf_event *event, if (!ctx->is_active) return; - if (!event_filter_match(event)) { - ctx_sched_in(ctx, EVENT_TIME); + if (!event_filter_match(event)) return; - } /* * If the event is in a group and isn't the group leader, * then don't put it on unless the group is on. */ - if (leader != event && leader->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) { - ctx_sched_in(ctx, EVENT_TIME); + if (leader != event && leader->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) return; - } task_ctx = cpuctx->task_ctx; if (ctx->task) WARN_ON_ONCE(task_ctx != ctx); - ctx_resched(cpuctx, task_ctx, get_event_type(event)); + ctx_resched(cpuctx, task_ctx, event->pmu_ctx->pmu, get_event_type(event)); } /* @@ -3231,7 +3313,7 @@ static void __pmu_ctx_sched_out(struct perf_event_pmu_context *pmu_ctx, struct perf_event *event, *tmp; struct pmu *pmu = pmu_ctx->pmu; - if (ctx->task && !ctx->is_active) { + if (ctx->task && !(ctx->is_active & EVENT_ALL)) { struct perf_cpu_pmu_context *cpc; cpc = this_cpu_ptr(pmu->cpu_pmu_context); @@ -3239,7 +3321,7 @@ static void __pmu_ctx_sched_out(struct perf_event_pmu_context *pmu_ctx, cpc->task_epc = NULL; } - if (!event_type) + if (!(event_type & EVENT_ALL)) return; perf_pmu_disable(pmu); @@ -3265,8 +3347,17 @@ static void __pmu_ctx_sched_out(struct perf_event_pmu_context *pmu_ctx, perf_pmu_enable(pmu); } +/* + * Be very careful with the @pmu argument since this will change ctx state. + * The @pmu argument works for ctx_resched(), because that is symmetric in + * ctx_sched_out() / ctx_sched_in() usage and the ctx state ends up invariant. + * + * However, if you were to be asymmetrical, you could end up with messed up + * state, eg. ctx->is_active cleared even though most EPCs would still actually + * be active. + */ static void -ctx_sched_out(struct perf_event_context *ctx, enum event_type_t event_type) +ctx_sched_out(struct perf_event_context *ctx, struct pmu *pmu, enum event_type_t event_type) { struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = this_cpu_ptr(&perf_cpu_context); struct perf_event_pmu_context *pmu_ctx; @@ -3297,34 +3388,36 @@ ctx_sched_out(struct perf_event_context *ctx, enum event_type_t event_type) * * would only update time for the pinned events. */ - if (is_active & EVENT_TIME) { - /* update (and stop) ctx time */ - update_context_time(ctx); - update_cgrp_time_from_cpuctx(cpuctx, ctx == &cpuctx->ctx); + __ctx_time_update(cpuctx, ctx, ctx == &cpuctx->ctx); + + /* + * CPU-release for the below ->is_active store, + * see __load_acquire() in perf_event_time_now() + */ + barrier(); + ctx->is_active &= ~event_type; + + if (!(ctx->is_active & EVENT_ALL)) { /* - * CPU-release for the below ->is_active store, - * see __load_acquire() in perf_event_time_now() + * For FROZEN, preserve TIME|FROZEN such that perf_event_time_now() + * does not observe a hole. perf_ctx_unlock() will clean up. */ - barrier(); + if (ctx->is_active & EVENT_FROZEN) + ctx->is_active &= EVENT_TIME_FROZEN; + else + ctx->is_active = 0; } - ctx->is_active &= ~event_type; - if (!(ctx->is_active & EVENT_ALL)) - ctx->is_active = 0; - if (ctx->task) { WARN_ON_ONCE(cpuctx->task_ctx != ctx); - if (!ctx->is_active) + if (!(ctx->is_active & EVENT_ALL)) cpuctx->task_ctx = NULL; } is_active ^= ctx->is_active; /* changed bits */ - list_for_each_entry(pmu_ctx, &ctx->pmu_ctx_list, pmu_ctx_entry) { - if (cgroup && !pmu_ctx->nr_cgroups) - continue; + for_each_epc(pmu_ctx, ctx, pmu, cgroup) __pmu_ctx_sched_out(pmu_ctx, is_active); - } } /* @@ -3517,12 +3610,17 @@ perf_event_context_sched_out(struct task_struct *task, struct task_struct *next) perf_ctx_disable(ctx, false); - /* PMIs are disabled; ctx->nr_pending is stable. */ - if (local_read(&ctx->nr_pending) || - local_read(&next_ctx->nr_pending)) { + /* PMIs are disabled; ctx->nr_no_switch_fast is stable. */ + if (local_read(&ctx->nr_no_switch_fast) || + local_read(&next_ctx->nr_no_switch_fast)) { /* * Must not swap out ctx when there's pending * events that rely on the ctx->task relation. + * + * Likewise, when a context contains inherit + + * SAMPLE_READ events they should be switched + * out using the slow path so that they are + * treated as if they were distinct contexts. */ raw_spin_unlock(&next_ctx->lock); rcu_read_unlock(); @@ -3563,7 +3661,7 @@ unlock: inside_switch: perf_ctx_sched_task_cb(ctx, false); - task_ctx_sched_out(ctx, EVENT_ALL); + task_ctx_sched_out(ctx, NULL, EVENT_ALL); perf_ctx_enable(ctx, false); raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); @@ -3861,29 +3959,22 @@ static void pmu_groups_sched_in(struct perf_event_context *ctx, merge_sched_in, &can_add_hw); } -static void ctx_groups_sched_in(struct perf_event_context *ctx, - struct perf_event_groups *groups, - bool cgroup) +static void __pmu_ctx_sched_in(struct perf_event_pmu_context *pmu_ctx, + enum event_type_t event_type) { - struct perf_event_pmu_context *pmu_ctx; - - list_for_each_entry(pmu_ctx, &ctx->pmu_ctx_list, pmu_ctx_entry) { - if (cgroup && !pmu_ctx->nr_cgroups) - continue; - pmu_groups_sched_in(ctx, groups, pmu_ctx->pmu); - } -} + struct perf_event_context *ctx = pmu_ctx->ctx; -static void __pmu_ctx_sched_in(struct perf_event_context *ctx, - struct pmu *pmu) -{ - pmu_groups_sched_in(ctx, &ctx->flexible_groups, pmu); + if (event_type & EVENT_PINNED) + pmu_groups_sched_in(ctx, &ctx->pinned_groups, pmu_ctx->pmu); + if (event_type & EVENT_FLEXIBLE) + pmu_groups_sched_in(ctx, &ctx->flexible_groups, pmu_ctx->pmu); } static void -ctx_sched_in(struct perf_event_context *ctx, enum event_type_t event_type) +ctx_sched_in(struct perf_event_context *ctx, struct pmu *pmu, enum event_type_t event_type) { struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = this_cpu_ptr(&perf_cpu_context); + struct perf_event_pmu_context *pmu_ctx; int is_active = ctx->is_active; bool cgroup = event_type & EVENT_CGROUP; @@ -3907,7 +3998,7 @@ ctx_sched_in(struct perf_event_context *ctx, enum event_type_t event_type) ctx->is_active |= (event_type | EVENT_TIME); if (ctx->task) { - if (!is_active) + if (!(is_active & EVENT_ALL)) cpuctx->task_ctx = ctx; else WARN_ON_ONCE(cpuctx->task_ctx != ctx); @@ -3919,12 +4010,16 @@ ctx_sched_in(struct perf_event_context *ctx, enum event_type_t event_type) * First go through the list and put on any pinned groups * in order to give them the best chance of going on. */ - if (is_active & EVENT_PINNED) - ctx_groups_sched_in(ctx, &ctx->pinned_groups, cgroup); + if (is_active & EVENT_PINNED) { + for_each_epc(pmu_ctx, ctx, pmu, cgroup) + __pmu_ctx_sched_in(pmu_ctx, EVENT_PINNED); + } /* Then walk through the lower prio flexible groups */ - if (is_active & EVENT_FLEXIBLE) - ctx_groups_sched_in(ctx, &ctx->flexible_groups, cgroup); + if (is_active & EVENT_FLEXIBLE) { + for_each_epc(pmu_ctx, ctx, pmu, cgroup) + __pmu_ctx_sched_in(pmu_ctx, EVENT_FLEXIBLE); + } } static void perf_event_context_sched_in(struct task_struct *task) @@ -3967,10 +4062,10 @@ static void perf_event_context_sched_in(struct task_struct *task) */ if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&ctx->pinned_groups.tree)) { perf_ctx_disable(&cpuctx->ctx, false); - ctx_sched_out(&cpuctx->ctx, EVENT_FLEXIBLE); + ctx_sched_out(&cpuctx->ctx, NULL, EVENT_FLEXIBLE); } - perf_event_sched_in(cpuctx, ctx); + perf_event_sched_in(cpuctx, ctx, NULL); perf_ctx_sched_task_cb(cpuctx->task_ctx, true); @@ -4093,7 +4188,11 @@ static void perf_adjust_period(struct perf_event *event, u64 nsec, u64 count, bo period = perf_calculate_period(event, nsec, count); delta = (s64)(period - hwc->sample_period); - delta = (delta + 7) / 8; /* low pass filter */ + if (delta >= 0) + delta += 7; + else + delta -= 7; + delta /= 8; /* low pass filter */ sample_period = hwc->sample_period + delta; @@ -4311,14 +4410,14 @@ static bool perf_rotate_context(struct perf_cpu_pmu_context *cpc) update_context_time(&cpuctx->ctx); __pmu_ctx_sched_out(cpu_epc, EVENT_FLEXIBLE); rotate_ctx(&cpuctx->ctx, cpu_event); - __pmu_ctx_sched_in(&cpuctx->ctx, pmu); + __pmu_ctx_sched_in(cpu_epc, EVENT_FLEXIBLE); } if (task_event) rotate_ctx(task_epc->ctx, task_event); if (task_event || (task_epc && cpu_event)) - __pmu_ctx_sched_in(task_epc->ctx, pmu); + __pmu_ctx_sched_in(task_epc, EVENT_FLEXIBLE); perf_pmu_enable(pmu); perf_ctx_unlock(cpuctx, cpuctx->task_ctx); @@ -4384,7 +4483,7 @@ static void perf_event_enable_on_exec(struct perf_event_context *ctx) cpuctx = this_cpu_ptr(&perf_cpu_context); perf_ctx_lock(cpuctx, ctx); - ctx_sched_out(ctx, EVENT_TIME); + ctx_time_freeze(cpuctx, ctx); list_for_each_entry(event, &ctx->event_list, event_entry) { enabled |= event_enable_on_exec(event, ctx); @@ -4396,9 +4495,7 @@ static void perf_event_enable_on_exec(struct perf_event_context *ctx) */ if (enabled) { clone_ctx = unclone_ctx(ctx); - ctx_resched(cpuctx, ctx, event_type); - } else { - ctx_sched_in(ctx, EVENT_TIME); + ctx_resched(cpuctx, ctx, NULL, event_type); } perf_ctx_unlock(cpuctx, ctx); @@ -4459,16 +4556,24 @@ struct perf_read_data { int ret; }; +static inline const struct cpumask *perf_scope_cpu_topology_cpumask(unsigned int scope, int cpu); + static int __perf_event_read_cpu(struct perf_event *event, int event_cpu) { + int local_cpu = smp_processor_id(); u16 local_pkg, event_pkg; if ((unsigned)event_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) return event_cpu; - if (event->group_caps & PERF_EV_CAP_READ_ACTIVE_PKG) { - int local_cpu = smp_processor_id(); + if (event->group_caps & PERF_EV_CAP_READ_SCOPE) { + const struct cpumask *cpumask = perf_scope_cpu_topology_cpumask(event->pmu->scope, event_cpu); + if (cpumask && cpumask_test_cpu(local_cpu, cpumask)) + return local_cpu; + } + + if (event->group_caps & PERF_EV_CAP_READ_ACTIVE_PKG) { event_pkg = topology_physical_package_id(event_cpu); local_pkg = topology_physical_package_id(local_cpu); @@ -4501,10 +4606,7 @@ static void __perf_event_read(void *info) return; raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); - if (ctx->is_active & EVENT_TIME) { - update_context_time(ctx); - update_cgrp_time_from_event(event); - } + ctx_time_update_event(ctx, event); perf_event_update_time(event); if (data->group) @@ -4539,8 +4641,11 @@ unlock: raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); } -static inline u64 perf_event_count(struct perf_event *event) +static inline u64 perf_event_count(struct perf_event *event, bool self) { + if (self) + return local64_read(&event->count); + return local64_read(&event->count) + atomic64_read(&event->child_count); } @@ -4701,10 +4806,7 @@ again: * May read while context is not active (e.g., thread is * blocked), in that case we cannot update context time */ - if (ctx->is_active & EVENT_TIME) { - update_context_time(ctx); - update_cgrp_time_from_event(event); - } + ctx_time_update_event(ctx, event); perf_event_update_time(event); if (group) @@ -5205,7 +5307,7 @@ static void perf_pending_task_sync(struct perf_event *event) */ if (task_work_cancel(current, head)) { event->pending_work = 0; - local_dec(&event->ctx->nr_pending); + local_dec(&event->ctx->nr_no_switch_fast); return; } @@ -5499,7 +5601,7 @@ static u64 __perf_event_read_value(struct perf_event *event, u64 *enabled, u64 * mutex_lock(&event->child_mutex); (void)perf_event_read(event, false); - total += perf_event_count(event); + total += perf_event_count(event, false); *enabled += event->total_time_enabled + atomic64_read(&event->child_total_time_enabled); @@ -5508,7 +5610,7 @@ static u64 __perf_event_read_value(struct perf_event *event, u64 *enabled, u64 * list_for_each_entry(child, &event->child_list, child_list) { (void)perf_event_read(child, false); - total += perf_event_count(child); + total += perf_event_count(child, false); *enabled += child->total_time_enabled; *running += child->total_time_running; } @@ -5590,14 +5692,14 @@ static int __perf_read_group_add(struct perf_event *leader, /* * Write {count,id} tuples for every sibling. */ - values[n++] += perf_event_count(leader); + values[n++] += perf_event_count(leader, false); if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) values[n++] = primary_event_id(leader); if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_LOST) values[n++] = atomic64_read(&leader->lost_samples); for_each_sibling_event(sub, leader) { - values[n++] += perf_event_count(sub); + values[n++] += perf_event_count(sub, false); if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) values[n++] = primary_event_id(sub); if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_LOST) @@ -6177,7 +6279,7 @@ void perf_event_update_userpage(struct perf_event *event) ++userpg->lock; barrier(); userpg->index = perf_event_index(event); - userpg->offset = perf_event_count(event); + userpg->offset = perf_event_count(event, false); if (userpg->index) userpg->offset -= local64_read(&event->hw.prev_count); @@ -6874,7 +6976,7 @@ static void perf_pending_task(struct callback_head *head) if (event->pending_work) { event->pending_work = 0; perf_sigtrap(event); - local_dec(&event->ctx->nr_pending); + local_dec(&event->ctx->nr_no_switch_fast); rcuwait_wake_up(&event->pending_work_wait); } rcu_read_unlock(); @@ -7256,7 +7358,7 @@ static void perf_output_read_one(struct perf_output_handle *handle, u64 values[5]; int n = 0; - values[n++] = perf_event_count(event); + values[n++] = perf_event_count(event, has_inherit_and_sample_read(&event->attr)); if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED) { values[n++] = enabled + atomic64_read(&event->child_total_time_enabled); @@ -7274,14 +7376,15 @@ static void perf_output_read_one(struct perf_output_handle *handle, } static void perf_output_read_group(struct perf_output_handle *handle, - struct perf_event *event, - u64 enabled, u64 running) + struct perf_event *event, + u64 enabled, u64 running) { struct perf_event *leader = event->group_leader, *sub; u64 read_format = event->attr.read_format; unsigned long flags; u64 values[6]; int n = 0; + bool self = has_inherit_and_sample_read(&event->attr); /* * Disabling interrupts avoids all counter scheduling @@ -7301,7 +7404,7 @@ static void perf_output_read_group(struct perf_output_handle *handle, (leader->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE)) leader->pmu->read(leader); - values[n++] = perf_event_count(leader); + values[n++] = perf_event_count(leader, self); if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) values[n++] = primary_event_id(leader); if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_LOST) @@ -7316,7 +7419,7 @@ static void perf_output_read_group(struct perf_output_handle *handle, (sub->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE)) sub->pmu->read(sub); - values[n++] = perf_event_count(sub); + values[n++] = perf_event_count(sub, self); if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) values[n++] = primary_event_id(sub); if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_LOST) @@ -7337,6 +7440,10 @@ static void perf_output_read_group(struct perf_output_handle *handle, * The problem is that its both hard and excessively expensive to iterate the * child list, not to mention that its impossible to IPI the children running * on another CPU, from interrupt/NMI context. + * + * Instead the combination of PERF_SAMPLE_READ and inherit will track per-thread + * counts rather than attempting to accumulate some value across all children on + * all cores. */ static void perf_output_read(struct perf_output_handle *handle, struct perf_event *event) @@ -9747,7 +9854,7 @@ static int __perf_event_overflow(struct perf_event *event, if (!event->pending_work && !task_work_add(current, &event->pending_task, notify_mode)) { event->pending_work = pending_id; - local_inc(&event->ctx->nr_pending); + local_inc(&event->ctx->nr_no_switch_fast); event->pending_addr = 0; if (valid_sample && (data->sample_flags & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR)) @@ -11484,10 +11591,60 @@ perf_event_mux_interval_ms_store(struct device *dev, } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(perf_event_mux_interval_ms); +static inline const struct cpumask *perf_scope_cpu_topology_cpumask(unsigned int scope, int cpu) +{ + switch (scope) { + case PERF_PMU_SCOPE_CORE: + return topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu); + case PERF_PMU_SCOPE_DIE: + return topology_die_cpumask(cpu); + case PERF_PMU_SCOPE_CLUSTER: + return topology_cluster_cpumask(cpu); + case PERF_PMU_SCOPE_PKG: + return topology_core_cpumask(cpu); + case PERF_PMU_SCOPE_SYS_WIDE: + return cpu_online_mask; + } + + return NULL; +} + +static inline struct cpumask *perf_scope_cpumask(unsigned int scope) +{ + switch (scope) { + case PERF_PMU_SCOPE_CORE: + return perf_online_core_mask; + case PERF_PMU_SCOPE_DIE: + return perf_online_die_mask; + case PERF_PMU_SCOPE_CLUSTER: + return perf_online_cluster_mask; + case PERF_PMU_SCOPE_PKG: + return perf_online_pkg_mask; + case PERF_PMU_SCOPE_SYS_WIDE: + return perf_online_sys_mask; + } + + return NULL; +} + +static ssize_t cpumask_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct pmu *pmu = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + struct cpumask *mask = perf_scope_cpumask(pmu->scope); + + if (mask) + return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, mask); + return 0; +} + +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpumask); + static struct attribute *pmu_dev_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_type.attr, &dev_attr_perf_event_mux_interval_ms.attr, &dev_attr_nr_addr_filters.attr, + &dev_attr_cpumask.attr, NULL, }; @@ -11499,6 +11656,10 @@ static umode_t pmu_dev_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *a, int if (n == 2 && !pmu->nr_addr_filters) return 0; + /* cpumask */ + if (n == 3 && pmu->scope == PERF_PMU_SCOPE_NONE) + return 0; + return a->mode; } @@ -11583,6 +11744,11 @@ int perf_pmu_register(struct pmu *pmu, const char *name, int type) goto free_pdc; } + if (WARN_ONCE(pmu->scope >= PERF_PMU_MAX_SCOPE, "Can not register a pmu with an invalid scope.\n")) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto free_pdc; + } + pmu->name = name; if (type >= 0) @@ -11737,6 +11903,22 @@ static int perf_try_init_event(struct pmu *pmu, struct perf_event *event) event_has_any_exclude_flag(event)) ret = -EINVAL; + if (pmu->scope != PERF_PMU_SCOPE_NONE && event->cpu >= 0) { + const struct cpumask *cpumask = perf_scope_cpu_topology_cpumask(pmu->scope, event->cpu); + struct cpumask *pmu_cpumask = perf_scope_cpumask(pmu->scope); + int cpu; + + if (pmu_cpumask && cpumask) { + cpu = cpumask_any_and(pmu_cpumask, cpumask); + if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) + ret = -ENODEV; + else + event->event_caps |= PERF_EV_CAP_READ_SCOPE; + } else { + ret = -ENODEV; + } + } + if (ret && event->destroy) event->destroy(event); } @@ -12064,10 +12246,12 @@ perf_event_alloc(struct perf_event_attr *attr, int cpu, local64_set(&hwc->period_left, hwc->sample_period); /* - * We currently do not support PERF_SAMPLE_READ on inherited events. + * We do not support PERF_SAMPLE_READ on inherited events unless + * PERF_SAMPLE_TID is also selected, which allows inherited events to + * collect per-thread samples. * See perf_output_read(). */ - if (attr->inherit && (attr->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_READ)) + if (has_inherit_and_sample_read(attr) && !(attr->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID)) goto err_ns; if (!has_branch_stack(event)) @@ -13091,7 +13275,7 @@ static void sync_child_event(struct perf_event *child_event) perf_event_read_event(child_event, task); } - child_val = perf_event_count(child_event); + child_val = perf_event_count(child_event, false); /* * Add back the child's count to the parent's count: @@ -13182,7 +13366,7 @@ static void perf_event_exit_task_context(struct task_struct *child) * in. */ raw_spin_lock_irq(&child_ctx->lock); - task_ctx_sched_out(child_ctx, EVENT_ALL); + task_ctx_sched_out(child_ctx, NULL, EVENT_ALL); /* * Now that the context is inactive, destroy the task <-> ctx relation @@ -13697,6 +13881,12 @@ static void __init perf_event_init_all_cpus(void) int cpu; zalloc_cpumask_var(&perf_online_mask, GFP_KERNEL); + zalloc_cpumask_var(&perf_online_core_mask, GFP_KERNEL); + zalloc_cpumask_var(&perf_online_die_mask, GFP_KERNEL); + zalloc_cpumask_var(&perf_online_cluster_mask, GFP_KERNEL); + zalloc_cpumask_var(&perf_online_pkg_mask, GFP_KERNEL); + zalloc_cpumask_var(&perf_online_sys_mask, GFP_KERNEL); + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { swhash = &per_cpu(swevent_htable, cpu); @@ -13740,12 +13930,46 @@ static void __perf_event_exit_context(void *__info) struct perf_event *event; raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); - ctx_sched_out(ctx, EVENT_TIME); + ctx_sched_out(ctx, NULL, EVENT_TIME); list_for_each_entry(event, &ctx->event_list, event_entry) __perf_remove_from_context(event, cpuctx, ctx, (void *)DETACH_GROUP); raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); } +static void perf_event_clear_cpumask(unsigned int cpu) +{ + int target[PERF_PMU_MAX_SCOPE]; + unsigned int scope; + struct pmu *pmu; + + cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, perf_online_mask); + + for (scope = PERF_PMU_SCOPE_NONE + 1; scope < PERF_PMU_MAX_SCOPE; scope++) { + const struct cpumask *cpumask = perf_scope_cpu_topology_cpumask(scope, cpu); + struct cpumask *pmu_cpumask = perf_scope_cpumask(scope); + + target[scope] = -1; + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pmu_cpumask || !cpumask)) + continue; + + if (!cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(cpu, pmu_cpumask)) + continue; + target[scope] = cpumask_any_but(cpumask, cpu); + if (target[scope] < nr_cpu_ids) + cpumask_set_cpu(target[scope], pmu_cpumask); + } + + /* migrate */ + list_for_each_entry_rcu(pmu, &pmus, entry, lockdep_is_held(&pmus_srcu)) { + if (pmu->scope == PERF_PMU_SCOPE_NONE || + WARN_ON_ONCE(pmu->scope >= PERF_PMU_MAX_SCOPE)) + continue; + + if (target[pmu->scope] >= 0 && target[pmu->scope] < nr_cpu_ids) + perf_pmu_migrate_context(pmu, cpu, target[pmu->scope]); + } +} + static void perf_event_exit_cpu_context(int cpu) { struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; @@ -13753,6 +13977,11 @@ static void perf_event_exit_cpu_context(int cpu) // XXX simplify cpuctx->online mutex_lock(&pmus_lock); + /* + * Clear the cpumasks, and migrate to other CPUs if possible. + * Must be invoked before the __perf_event_exit_context. + */ + perf_event_clear_cpumask(cpu); cpuctx = per_cpu_ptr(&perf_cpu_context, cpu); ctx = &cpuctx->ctx; @@ -13760,7 +13989,6 @@ static void perf_event_exit_cpu_context(int cpu) smp_call_function_single(cpu, __perf_event_exit_context, ctx, 1); cpuctx->online = 0; mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); - cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, perf_online_mask); mutex_unlock(&pmus_lock); } #else @@ -13769,6 +13997,42 @@ static void perf_event_exit_cpu_context(int cpu) { } #endif +static void perf_event_setup_cpumask(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct cpumask *pmu_cpumask; + unsigned int scope; + + cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, perf_online_mask); + + /* + * Early boot stage, the cpumask hasn't been set yet. + * The perf_online_<domain>_masks includes the first CPU of each domain. + * Always uncondifionally set the boot CPU for the perf_online_<domain>_masks. + */ + if (!topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu)) { + for (scope = PERF_PMU_SCOPE_NONE + 1; scope < PERF_PMU_MAX_SCOPE; scope++) { + pmu_cpumask = perf_scope_cpumask(scope); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pmu_cpumask)) + continue; + cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, pmu_cpumask); + } + return; + } + + for (scope = PERF_PMU_SCOPE_NONE + 1; scope < PERF_PMU_MAX_SCOPE; scope++) { + const struct cpumask *cpumask = perf_scope_cpu_topology_cpumask(scope, cpu); + + pmu_cpumask = perf_scope_cpumask(scope); + + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pmu_cpumask || !cpumask)) + continue; + + if (!cpumask_empty(cpumask) && + cpumask_any_and(pmu_cpumask, cpumask) >= nr_cpu_ids) + cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, pmu_cpumask); + } +} + int perf_event_init_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; @@ -13777,7 +14041,7 @@ int perf_event_init_cpu(unsigned int cpu) perf_swevent_init_cpu(cpu); mutex_lock(&pmus_lock); - cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, perf_online_mask); + perf_event_setup_cpumask(cpu); cpuctx = per_cpu_ptr(&perf_cpu_context, cpu); ctx = &cpuctx->ctx; diff --git a/kernel/events/uprobes.c b/kernel/events/uprobes.c index 50d7949be2b1..4b7e590dc428 100644 --- a/kernel/events/uprobes.c +++ b/kernel/events/uprobes.c @@ -40,6 +40,9 @@ static struct rb_root uprobes_tree = RB_ROOT; #define no_uprobe_events() RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&uprobes_tree) static DEFINE_RWLOCK(uprobes_treelock); /* serialize rbtree access */ +static seqcount_rwlock_t uprobes_seqcount = SEQCNT_RWLOCK_ZERO(uprobes_seqcount, &uprobes_treelock); + +DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(uprobes_srcu); #define UPROBES_HASH_SZ 13 /* serialize uprobe->pending_list */ @@ -57,8 +60,9 @@ struct uprobe { struct rw_semaphore register_rwsem; struct rw_semaphore consumer_rwsem; struct list_head pending_list; - struct uprobe_consumer *consumers; + struct list_head consumers; struct inode *inode; /* Also hold a ref to inode */ + struct rcu_head rcu; loff_t offset; loff_t ref_ctr_offset; unsigned long flags; @@ -109,6 +113,11 @@ struct xol_area { unsigned long vaddr; /* Page(s) of instruction slots */ }; +static void uprobe_warn(struct task_struct *t, const char *msg) +{ + pr_warn("uprobe: %s:%d failed to %s\n", current->comm, current->pid, msg); +} + /* * valid_vma: Verify if the specified vma is an executable vma * Relax restrictions while unregistering: vm_flags might have @@ -453,7 +462,7 @@ static int update_ref_ctr(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct mm_struct *mm, * @vaddr: the virtual address to store the opcode. * @opcode: opcode to be written at @vaddr. * - * Called with mm->mmap_lock held for write. + * Called with mm->mmap_lock held for read or write. * Return 0 (success) or a negative errno. */ int uprobe_write_opcode(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct mm_struct *mm, @@ -587,25 +596,63 @@ set_orig_insn(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long v *(uprobe_opcode_t *)&auprobe->insn); } +/* uprobe should have guaranteed positive refcount */ static struct uprobe *get_uprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe) { refcount_inc(&uprobe->ref); return uprobe; } +/* + * uprobe should have guaranteed lifetime, which can be either of: + * - caller already has refcount taken (and wants an extra one); + * - uprobe is RCU protected and won't be freed until after grace period; + * - we are holding uprobes_treelock (for read or write, doesn't matter). + */ +static struct uprobe *try_get_uprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe) +{ + if (refcount_inc_not_zero(&uprobe->ref)) + return uprobe; + return NULL; +} + +static inline bool uprobe_is_active(struct uprobe *uprobe) +{ + return !RB_EMPTY_NODE(&uprobe->rb_node); +} + +static void uprobe_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu) +{ + struct uprobe *uprobe = container_of(rcu, struct uprobe, rcu); + + kfree(uprobe); +} + static void put_uprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe) { - if (refcount_dec_and_test(&uprobe->ref)) { - /* - * If application munmap(exec_vma) before uprobe_unregister() - * gets called, we don't get a chance to remove uprobe from - * delayed_uprobe_list from remove_breakpoint(). Do it here. - */ - mutex_lock(&delayed_uprobe_lock); - delayed_uprobe_remove(uprobe, NULL); - mutex_unlock(&delayed_uprobe_lock); - kfree(uprobe); + if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&uprobe->ref)) + return; + + write_lock(&uprobes_treelock); + + if (uprobe_is_active(uprobe)) { + write_seqcount_begin(&uprobes_seqcount); + rb_erase(&uprobe->rb_node, &uprobes_tree); + write_seqcount_end(&uprobes_seqcount); } + + write_unlock(&uprobes_treelock); + + /* + * If application munmap(exec_vma) before uprobe_unregister() + * gets called, we don't get a chance to remove uprobe from + * delayed_uprobe_list from remove_breakpoint(). Do it here. + */ + mutex_lock(&delayed_uprobe_lock); + delayed_uprobe_remove(uprobe, NULL); + mutex_unlock(&delayed_uprobe_lock); + + call_srcu(&uprobes_srcu, &uprobe->rcu, uprobe_free_rcu); } static __always_inline @@ -647,62 +694,86 @@ static inline int __uprobe_cmp(struct rb_node *a, const struct rb_node *b) return uprobe_cmp(u->inode, u->offset, __node_2_uprobe(b)); } -static struct uprobe *__find_uprobe(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset) +/* + * Assumes being inside RCU protected region. + * No refcount is taken on returned uprobe. + */ +static struct uprobe *find_uprobe_rcu(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset) { struct __uprobe_key key = { .inode = inode, .offset = offset, }; - struct rb_node *node = rb_find(&key, &uprobes_tree, __uprobe_cmp_key); + struct rb_node *node; + unsigned int seq; - if (node) - return get_uprobe(__node_2_uprobe(node)); + lockdep_assert(srcu_read_lock_held(&uprobes_srcu)); + + do { + seq = read_seqcount_begin(&uprobes_seqcount); + node = rb_find_rcu(&key, &uprobes_tree, __uprobe_cmp_key); + /* + * Lockless RB-tree lookups can result only in false negatives. + * If the element is found, it is correct and can be returned + * under RCU protection. If we find nothing, we need to + * validate that seqcount didn't change. If it did, we have to + * try again as we might have missed the element (false + * negative). If seqcount is unchanged, search truly failed. + */ + if (node) + return __node_2_uprobe(node); + } while (read_seqcount_retry(&uprobes_seqcount, seq)); return NULL; } /* - * Find a uprobe corresponding to a given inode:offset - * Acquires uprobes_treelock + * Attempt to insert a new uprobe into uprobes_tree. + * + * If uprobe already exists (for given inode+offset), we just increment + * refcount of previously existing uprobe. + * + * If not, a provided new instance of uprobe is inserted into the tree (with + * assumed initial refcount == 1). + * + * In any case, we return a uprobe instance that ends up being in uprobes_tree. + * Caller has to clean up new uprobe instance, if it ended up not being + * inserted into the tree. + * + * We assume that uprobes_treelock is held for writing. */ -static struct uprobe *find_uprobe(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset) -{ - struct uprobe *uprobe; - - read_lock(&uprobes_treelock); - uprobe = __find_uprobe(inode, offset); - read_unlock(&uprobes_treelock); - - return uprobe; -} - static struct uprobe *__insert_uprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe) { struct rb_node *node; +again: + node = rb_find_add_rcu(&uprobe->rb_node, &uprobes_tree, __uprobe_cmp); + if (node) { + struct uprobe *u = __node_2_uprobe(node); + + if (!try_get_uprobe(u)) { + rb_erase(node, &uprobes_tree); + RB_CLEAR_NODE(&u->rb_node); + goto again; + } - node = rb_find_add(&uprobe->rb_node, &uprobes_tree, __uprobe_cmp); - if (node) - return get_uprobe(__node_2_uprobe(node)); + return u; + } - /* get access + creation ref */ - refcount_set(&uprobe->ref, 2); - return NULL; + return uprobe; } /* - * Acquire uprobes_treelock. - * Matching uprobe already exists in rbtree; - * increment (access refcount) and return the matching uprobe. - * - * No matching uprobe; insert the uprobe in rb_tree; - * get a double refcount (access + creation) and return NULL. + * Acquire uprobes_treelock and insert uprobe into uprobes_tree + * (or reuse existing one, see __insert_uprobe() comments above). */ static struct uprobe *insert_uprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe) { struct uprobe *u; write_lock(&uprobes_treelock); + write_seqcount_begin(&uprobes_seqcount); u = __insert_uprobe(uprobe); + write_seqcount_end(&uprobes_seqcount); write_unlock(&uprobes_treelock); return u; @@ -725,18 +796,21 @@ static struct uprobe *alloc_uprobe(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, uprobe = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uprobe), GFP_KERNEL); if (!uprobe) - return NULL; + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); uprobe->inode = inode; uprobe->offset = offset; uprobe->ref_ctr_offset = ref_ctr_offset; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&uprobe->consumers); init_rwsem(&uprobe->register_rwsem); init_rwsem(&uprobe->consumer_rwsem); + RB_CLEAR_NODE(&uprobe->rb_node); + refcount_set(&uprobe->ref, 1); /* add to uprobes_tree, sorted on inode:offset */ cur_uprobe = insert_uprobe(uprobe); /* a uprobe exists for this inode:offset combination */ - if (cur_uprobe) { + if (cur_uprobe != uprobe) { if (cur_uprobe->ref_ctr_offset != uprobe->ref_ctr_offset) { ref_ctr_mismatch_warn(cur_uprobe, uprobe); put_uprobe(cur_uprobe); @@ -753,32 +827,19 @@ static struct uprobe *alloc_uprobe(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, static void consumer_add(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct uprobe_consumer *uc) { down_write(&uprobe->consumer_rwsem); - uc->next = uprobe->consumers; - uprobe->consumers = uc; + list_add_rcu(&uc->cons_node, &uprobe->consumers); up_write(&uprobe->consumer_rwsem); } /* * For uprobe @uprobe, delete the consumer @uc. - * Return true if the @uc is deleted successfully - * or return false. + * Should never be called with consumer that's not part of @uprobe->consumers. */ -static bool consumer_del(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct uprobe_consumer *uc) +static void consumer_del(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct uprobe_consumer *uc) { - struct uprobe_consumer **con; - bool ret = false; - down_write(&uprobe->consumer_rwsem); - for (con = &uprobe->consumers; *con; con = &(*con)->next) { - if (*con == uc) { - *con = uc->next; - ret = true; - break; - } - } + list_del_rcu(&uc->cons_node); up_write(&uprobe->consumer_rwsem); - - return ret; } static int __copy_insn(struct address_space *mapping, struct file *filp, @@ -863,21 +924,20 @@ static int prepare_uprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct file *file, return ret; } -static inline bool consumer_filter(struct uprobe_consumer *uc, - enum uprobe_filter_ctx ctx, struct mm_struct *mm) +static inline bool consumer_filter(struct uprobe_consumer *uc, struct mm_struct *mm) { - return !uc->filter || uc->filter(uc, ctx, mm); + return !uc->filter || uc->filter(uc, mm); } -static bool filter_chain(struct uprobe *uprobe, - enum uprobe_filter_ctx ctx, struct mm_struct *mm) +static bool filter_chain(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct mm_struct *mm) { struct uprobe_consumer *uc; bool ret = false; down_read(&uprobe->consumer_rwsem); - for (uc = uprobe->consumers; uc; uc = uc->next) { - ret = consumer_filter(uc, ctx, mm); + list_for_each_entry_srcu(uc, &uprobe->consumers, cons_node, + srcu_read_lock_held(&uprobes_srcu)) { + ret = consumer_filter(uc, mm); if (ret) break; } @@ -921,27 +981,6 @@ remove_breakpoint(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vad return set_orig_insn(&uprobe->arch, mm, vaddr); } -static inline bool uprobe_is_active(struct uprobe *uprobe) -{ - return !RB_EMPTY_NODE(&uprobe->rb_node); -} -/* - * There could be threads that have already hit the breakpoint. They - * will recheck the current insn and restart if find_uprobe() fails. - * See find_active_uprobe(). - */ -static void delete_uprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe) -{ - if (WARN_ON(!uprobe_is_active(uprobe))) - return; - - write_lock(&uprobes_treelock); - rb_erase(&uprobe->rb_node, &uprobes_tree); - write_unlock(&uprobes_treelock); - RB_CLEAR_NODE(&uprobe->rb_node); /* for uprobe_is_active() */ - put_uprobe(uprobe); -} - struct map_info { struct map_info *next; struct mm_struct *mm; @@ -1046,7 +1085,13 @@ register_for_each_vma(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct uprobe_consumer *new) if (err && is_register) goto free; - + /* + * We take mmap_lock for writing to avoid the race with + * find_active_uprobe_rcu() which takes mmap_lock for reading. + * Thus this install_breakpoint() can not make + * is_trap_at_addr() true right after find_uprobe_rcu() + * returns NULL in find_active_uprobe_rcu(). + */ mmap_write_lock(mm); vma = find_vma(mm, info->vaddr); if (!vma || !valid_vma(vma, is_register) || @@ -1059,12 +1104,10 @@ register_for_each_vma(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct uprobe_consumer *new) if (is_register) { /* consult only the "caller", new consumer. */ - if (consumer_filter(new, - UPROBE_FILTER_REGISTER, mm)) + if (consumer_filter(new, mm)) err = install_breakpoint(uprobe, mm, vma, info->vaddr); } else if (test_bit(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, &mm->flags)) { - if (!filter_chain(uprobe, - UPROBE_FILTER_UNREGISTER, mm)) + if (!filter_chain(uprobe, mm)) err |= remove_breakpoint(uprobe, mm, info->vaddr); } @@ -1079,152 +1122,140 @@ register_for_each_vma(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct uprobe_consumer *new) return err; } -static void -__uprobe_unregister(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct uprobe_consumer *uc) +/** + * uprobe_unregister_nosync - unregister an already registered probe. + * @uprobe: uprobe to remove + * @uc: identify which probe if multiple probes are colocated. + */ +void uprobe_unregister_nosync(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct uprobe_consumer *uc) { int err; - if (WARN_ON(!consumer_del(uprobe, uc))) - return; - + down_write(&uprobe->register_rwsem); + consumer_del(uprobe, uc); err = register_for_each_vma(uprobe, NULL); - /* TODO : cant unregister? schedule a worker thread */ - if (!uprobe->consumers && !err) - delete_uprobe(uprobe); -} - -/* - * uprobe_unregister - unregister an already registered probe. - * @inode: the file in which the probe has to be removed. - * @offset: offset from the start of the file. - * @uc: identify which probe if multiple probes are colocated. - */ -void uprobe_unregister(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, struct uprobe_consumer *uc) -{ - struct uprobe *uprobe; + up_write(&uprobe->register_rwsem); - uprobe = find_uprobe(inode, offset); - if (WARN_ON(!uprobe)) + /* TODO : cant unregister? schedule a worker thread */ + if (unlikely(err)) { + uprobe_warn(current, "unregister, leaking uprobe"); return; + } - down_write(&uprobe->register_rwsem); - __uprobe_unregister(uprobe, uc); - up_write(&uprobe->register_rwsem); put_uprobe(uprobe); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uprobe_unregister); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uprobe_unregister_nosync); -/* - * __uprobe_register - register a probe +void uprobe_unregister_sync(void) +{ + /* + * Now that handler_chain() and handle_uretprobe_chain() iterate over + * uprobe->consumers list under RCU protection without holding + * uprobe->register_rwsem, we need to wait for RCU grace period to + * make sure that we can't call into just unregistered + * uprobe_consumer's callbacks anymore. If we don't do that, fast and + * unlucky enough caller can free consumer's memory and cause + * handler_chain() or handle_uretprobe_chain() to do an use-after-free. + */ + synchronize_srcu(&uprobes_srcu); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uprobe_unregister_sync); + +/** + * uprobe_register - register a probe * @inode: the file in which the probe has to be placed. * @offset: offset from the start of the file. + * @ref_ctr_offset: offset of SDT marker / reference counter * @uc: information on howto handle the probe.. * - * Apart from the access refcount, __uprobe_register() takes a creation + * Apart from the access refcount, uprobe_register() takes a creation * refcount (thro alloc_uprobe) if and only if this @uprobe is getting * inserted into the rbtree (i.e first consumer for a @inode:@offset * tuple). Creation refcount stops uprobe_unregister from freeing the * @uprobe even before the register operation is complete. Creation * refcount is released when the last @uc for the @uprobe - * unregisters. Caller of __uprobe_register() is required to keep @inode + * unregisters. Caller of uprobe_register() is required to keep @inode * (and the containing mount) referenced. * - * Return errno if it cannot successully install probes - * else return 0 (success) + * Return: pointer to the new uprobe on success or an ERR_PTR on failure. */ -static int __uprobe_register(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, - loff_t ref_ctr_offset, struct uprobe_consumer *uc) +struct uprobe *uprobe_register(struct inode *inode, + loff_t offset, loff_t ref_ctr_offset, + struct uprobe_consumer *uc) { struct uprobe *uprobe; int ret; /* Uprobe must have at least one set consumer */ if (!uc->handler && !uc->ret_handler) - return -EINVAL; + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); /* copy_insn() uses read_mapping_page() or shmem_read_mapping_page() */ if (!inode->i_mapping->a_ops->read_folio && !shmem_mapping(inode->i_mapping)) - return -EIO; + return ERR_PTR(-EIO); /* Racy, just to catch the obvious mistakes */ if (offset > i_size_read(inode)) - return -EINVAL; + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); /* * This ensures that copy_from_page(), copy_to_page() and * __update_ref_ctr() can't cross page boundary. */ if (!IS_ALIGNED(offset, UPROBE_SWBP_INSN_SIZE)) - return -EINVAL; + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); if (!IS_ALIGNED(ref_ctr_offset, sizeof(short))) - return -EINVAL; + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); - retry: uprobe = alloc_uprobe(inode, offset, ref_ctr_offset); - if (!uprobe) - return -ENOMEM; if (IS_ERR(uprobe)) - return PTR_ERR(uprobe); + return uprobe; - /* - * We can race with uprobe_unregister()->delete_uprobe(). - * Check uprobe_is_active() and retry if it is false. - */ down_write(&uprobe->register_rwsem); - ret = -EAGAIN; - if (likely(uprobe_is_active(uprobe))) { - consumer_add(uprobe, uc); - ret = register_for_each_vma(uprobe, uc); - if (ret) - __uprobe_unregister(uprobe, uc); - } + consumer_add(uprobe, uc); + ret = register_for_each_vma(uprobe, uc); up_write(&uprobe->register_rwsem); - put_uprobe(uprobe); - if (unlikely(ret == -EAGAIN)) - goto retry; - return ret; -} + if (ret) { + uprobe_unregister_nosync(uprobe, uc); + /* + * Registration might have partially succeeded, so we can have + * this consumer being called right at this time. We need to + * sync here. It's ok, it's unlikely slow path. + */ + uprobe_unregister_sync(); + return ERR_PTR(ret); + } -int uprobe_register(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, - struct uprobe_consumer *uc) -{ - return __uprobe_register(inode, offset, 0, uc); + return uprobe; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uprobe_register); -int uprobe_register_refctr(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, - loff_t ref_ctr_offset, struct uprobe_consumer *uc) -{ - return __uprobe_register(inode, offset, ref_ctr_offset, uc); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uprobe_register_refctr); - -/* - * uprobe_apply - unregister an already registered probe. - * @inode: the file in which the probe has to be removed. - * @offset: offset from the start of the file. +/** + * uprobe_apply - add or remove the breakpoints according to @uc->filter + * @uprobe: uprobe which "owns" the breakpoint * @uc: consumer which wants to add more or remove some breakpoints * @add: add or remove the breakpoints + * Return: 0 on success or negative error code. */ -int uprobe_apply(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, - struct uprobe_consumer *uc, bool add) +int uprobe_apply(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct uprobe_consumer *uc, bool add) { - struct uprobe *uprobe; struct uprobe_consumer *con; - int ret = -ENOENT; - - uprobe = find_uprobe(inode, offset); - if (WARN_ON(!uprobe)) - return ret; + int ret = -ENOENT, srcu_idx; down_write(&uprobe->register_rwsem); - for (con = uprobe->consumers; con && con != uc ; con = con->next) - ; - if (con) - ret = register_for_each_vma(uprobe, add ? uc : NULL); + + srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&uprobes_srcu); + list_for_each_entry_srcu(con, &uprobe->consumers, cons_node, + srcu_read_lock_held(&uprobes_srcu)) { + if (con == uc) { + ret = register_for_each_vma(uprobe, add ? uc : NULL); + break; + } + } + srcu_read_unlock(&uprobes_srcu, srcu_idx); + up_write(&uprobe->register_rwsem); - put_uprobe(uprobe); return ret; } @@ -1305,15 +1336,17 @@ static void build_probe_list(struct inode *inode, u = rb_entry(t, struct uprobe, rb_node); if (u->inode != inode || u->offset < min) break; - list_add(&u->pending_list, head); - get_uprobe(u); + /* if uprobe went away, it's safe to ignore it */ + if (try_get_uprobe(u)) + list_add(&u->pending_list, head); } for (t = n; (t = rb_next(t)); ) { u = rb_entry(t, struct uprobe, rb_node); if (u->inode != inode || u->offset > max) break; - list_add(&u->pending_list, head); - get_uprobe(u); + /* if uprobe went away, it's safe to ignore it */ + if (try_get_uprobe(u)) + list_add(&u->pending_list, head); } } read_unlock(&uprobes_treelock); @@ -1384,7 +1417,7 @@ int uprobe_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma) */ list_for_each_entry_safe(uprobe, u, &tmp_list, pending_list) { if (!fatal_signal_pending(current) && - filter_chain(uprobe, UPROBE_FILTER_MMAP, vma->vm_mm)) { + filter_chain(uprobe, vma->vm_mm)) { unsigned long vaddr = offset_to_vaddr(vma, uprobe->offset); install_breakpoint(uprobe, vma->vm_mm, vma, vaddr); } @@ -1770,6 +1803,12 @@ static int dup_utask(struct task_struct *t, struct uprobe_task *o_utask) return -ENOMEM; *n = *o; + /* + * uprobe's refcnt has to be positive at this point, kept by + * utask->return_instances items; return_instances can't be + * removed right now, as task is blocked due to duping; so + * get_uprobe() is safe to use here. + */ get_uprobe(n->uprobe); n->next = NULL; @@ -1781,12 +1820,6 @@ static int dup_utask(struct task_struct *t, struct uprobe_task *o_utask) return 0; } -static void uprobe_warn(struct task_struct *t, const char *msg) -{ - pr_warn("uprobe: %s:%d failed to %s\n", - current->comm, current->pid, msg); -} - static void dup_xol_work(struct callback_head *work) { if (current->flags & PF_EXITING) @@ -1883,9 +1916,13 @@ static void prepare_uretprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct pt_regs *regs) return; } + /* we need to bump refcount to store uprobe in utask */ + if (!try_get_uprobe(uprobe)) + return; + ri = kmalloc(sizeof(struct return_instance), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ri) - return; + goto fail; trampoline_vaddr = uprobe_get_trampoline_vaddr(); orig_ret_vaddr = arch_uretprobe_hijack_return_addr(trampoline_vaddr, regs); @@ -1912,8 +1949,7 @@ static void prepare_uretprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct pt_regs *regs) } orig_ret_vaddr = utask->return_instances->orig_ret_vaddr; } - - ri->uprobe = get_uprobe(uprobe); + ri->uprobe = uprobe; ri->func = instruction_pointer(regs); ri->stack = user_stack_pointer(regs); ri->orig_ret_vaddr = orig_ret_vaddr; @@ -1924,8 +1960,9 @@ static void prepare_uretprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct pt_regs *regs) utask->return_instances = ri; return; - fail: +fail: kfree(ri); + put_uprobe(uprobe); } /* Prepare to single-step probed instruction out of line. */ @@ -1940,9 +1977,14 @@ pre_ssout(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long bp_vaddr) if (!utask) return -ENOMEM; + if (!try_get_uprobe(uprobe)) + return -EINVAL; + xol_vaddr = xol_get_insn_slot(uprobe); - if (!xol_vaddr) - return -ENOMEM; + if (!xol_vaddr) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto err_out; + } utask->xol_vaddr = xol_vaddr; utask->vaddr = bp_vaddr; @@ -1950,12 +1992,15 @@ pre_ssout(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long bp_vaddr) err = arch_uprobe_pre_xol(&uprobe->arch, regs); if (unlikely(err)) { xol_free_insn_slot(current); - return err; + goto err_out; } utask->active_uprobe = uprobe; utask->state = UTASK_SSTEP; return 0; +err_out: + put_uprobe(uprobe); + return err; } /* @@ -2028,13 +2073,7 @@ static int is_trap_at_addr(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vaddr) if (likely(result == 0)) goto out; - /* - * The NULL 'tsk' here ensures that any faults that occur here - * will not be accounted to the task. 'mm' *is* current->mm, - * but we treat this as a 'remote' access since it is - * essentially a kernel access to the memory. - */ - result = get_user_pages_remote(mm, vaddr, 1, FOLL_FORCE, &page, NULL); + result = get_user_pages(vaddr, 1, FOLL_FORCE, &page); if (result < 0) return result; @@ -2045,7 +2084,8 @@ static int is_trap_at_addr(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vaddr) return is_trap_insn(&opcode); } -static struct uprobe *find_active_uprobe(unsigned long bp_vaddr, int *is_swbp) +/* assumes being inside RCU protected region */ +static struct uprobe *find_active_uprobe_rcu(unsigned long bp_vaddr, int *is_swbp) { struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; struct uprobe *uprobe = NULL; @@ -2058,7 +2098,7 @@ static struct uprobe *find_active_uprobe(unsigned long bp_vaddr, int *is_swbp) struct inode *inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file); loff_t offset = vaddr_to_offset(vma, bp_vaddr); - uprobe = find_uprobe(inode, offset); + uprobe = find_uprobe_rcu(inode, offset); } if (!uprobe) @@ -2079,9 +2119,12 @@ static void handler_chain(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct pt_regs *regs) struct uprobe_consumer *uc; int remove = UPROBE_HANDLER_REMOVE; bool need_prep = false; /* prepare return uprobe, when needed */ + bool has_consumers = false; + + current->utask->auprobe = &uprobe->arch; - down_read(&uprobe->register_rwsem); - for (uc = uprobe->consumers; uc; uc = uc->next) { + list_for_each_entry_srcu(uc, &uprobe->consumers, cons_node, + srcu_read_lock_held(&uprobes_srcu)) { int rc = 0; if (uc->handler) { @@ -2094,16 +2137,24 @@ static void handler_chain(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct pt_regs *regs) need_prep = true; remove &= rc; + has_consumers = true; } + current->utask->auprobe = NULL; if (need_prep && !remove) prepare_uretprobe(uprobe, regs); /* put bp at return */ - if (remove && uprobe->consumers) { - WARN_ON(!uprobe_is_active(uprobe)); - unapply_uprobe(uprobe, current->mm); + if (remove && has_consumers) { + down_read(&uprobe->register_rwsem); + + /* re-check that removal is still required, this time under lock */ + if (!filter_chain(uprobe, current->mm)) { + WARN_ON(!uprobe_is_active(uprobe)); + unapply_uprobe(uprobe, current->mm); + } + + up_read(&uprobe->register_rwsem); } - up_read(&uprobe->register_rwsem); } static void @@ -2111,13 +2162,15 @@ handle_uretprobe_chain(struct return_instance *ri, struct pt_regs *regs) { struct uprobe *uprobe = ri->uprobe; struct uprobe_consumer *uc; + int srcu_idx; - down_read(&uprobe->register_rwsem); - for (uc = uprobe->consumers; uc; uc = uc->next) { + srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&uprobes_srcu); + list_for_each_entry_srcu(uc, &uprobe->consumers, cons_node, + srcu_read_lock_held(&uprobes_srcu)) { if (uc->ret_handler) uc->ret_handler(uc, ri->func, regs); } - up_read(&uprobe->register_rwsem); + srcu_read_unlock(&uprobes_srcu, srcu_idx); } static struct return_instance *find_next_ret_chain(struct return_instance *ri) @@ -2202,13 +2255,15 @@ static void handle_swbp(struct pt_regs *regs) { struct uprobe *uprobe; unsigned long bp_vaddr; - int is_swbp; + int is_swbp, srcu_idx; bp_vaddr = uprobe_get_swbp_addr(regs); if (bp_vaddr == uprobe_get_trampoline_vaddr()) return uprobe_handle_trampoline(regs); - uprobe = find_active_uprobe(bp_vaddr, &is_swbp); + srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&uprobes_srcu); + + uprobe = find_active_uprobe_rcu(bp_vaddr, &is_swbp); if (!uprobe) { if (is_swbp > 0) { /* No matching uprobe; signal SIGTRAP. */ @@ -2224,7 +2279,7 @@ static void handle_swbp(struct pt_regs *regs) */ instruction_pointer_set(regs, bp_vaddr); } - return; + goto out; } /* change it in advance for ->handler() and restart */ @@ -2259,12 +2314,12 @@ static void handle_swbp(struct pt_regs *regs) if (arch_uprobe_skip_sstep(&uprobe->arch, regs)) goto out; - if (!pre_ssout(uprobe, regs, bp_vaddr)) - return; + if (pre_ssout(uprobe, regs, bp_vaddr)) + goto out; - /* arch_uprobe_skip_sstep() succeeded, or restart if can't singlestep */ out: - put_uprobe(uprobe); + /* arch_uprobe_skip_sstep() succeeded, or restart if can't singlestep */ + srcu_read_unlock(&uprobes_srcu, srcu_idx); } /* diff --git a/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c b/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c index cd098846e251..ac0a01cc8634 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c +++ b/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c @@ -3160,6 +3160,7 @@ struct bpf_uprobe { loff_t offset; unsigned long ref_ctr_offset; u64 cookie; + struct uprobe *uprobe; struct uprobe_consumer consumer; }; @@ -3178,15 +3179,15 @@ struct bpf_uprobe_multi_run_ctx { struct bpf_uprobe *uprobe; }; -static void bpf_uprobe_unregister(struct path *path, struct bpf_uprobe *uprobes, - u32 cnt) +static void bpf_uprobe_unregister(struct bpf_uprobe *uprobes, u32 cnt) { u32 i; - for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) { - uprobe_unregister(d_real_inode(path->dentry), uprobes[i].offset, - &uprobes[i].consumer); - } + for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) + uprobe_unregister_nosync(uprobes[i].uprobe, &uprobes[i].consumer); + + if (cnt) + uprobe_unregister_sync(); } static void bpf_uprobe_multi_link_release(struct bpf_link *link) @@ -3194,7 +3195,7 @@ static void bpf_uprobe_multi_link_release(struct bpf_link *link) struct bpf_uprobe_multi_link *umulti_link; umulti_link = container_of(link, struct bpf_uprobe_multi_link, link); - bpf_uprobe_unregister(&umulti_link->path, umulti_link->uprobes, umulti_link->cnt); + bpf_uprobe_unregister(umulti_link->uprobes, umulti_link->cnt); if (umulti_link->task) put_task_struct(umulti_link->task); path_put(&umulti_link->path); @@ -3322,8 +3323,7 @@ static int uprobe_prog_run(struct bpf_uprobe *uprobe, } static bool -uprobe_multi_link_filter(struct uprobe_consumer *con, enum uprobe_filter_ctx ctx, - struct mm_struct *mm) +uprobe_multi_link_filter(struct uprobe_consumer *con, struct mm_struct *mm) { struct bpf_uprobe *uprobe; @@ -3480,22 +3480,26 @@ int bpf_uprobe_multi_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *pr &bpf_uprobe_multi_link_lops, prog); for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) { - err = uprobe_register_refctr(d_real_inode(link->path.dentry), - uprobes[i].offset, - uprobes[i].ref_ctr_offset, - &uprobes[i].consumer); - if (err) { - bpf_uprobe_unregister(&path, uprobes, i); - goto error_free; + uprobes[i].uprobe = uprobe_register(d_real_inode(link->path.dentry), + uprobes[i].offset, + uprobes[i].ref_ctr_offset, + &uprobes[i].consumer); + if (IS_ERR(uprobes[i].uprobe)) { + err = PTR_ERR(uprobes[i].uprobe); + link->cnt = i; + goto error_unregister; } } err = bpf_link_prime(&link->link, &link_primer); if (err) - goto error_free; + goto error_unregister; return bpf_link_settle(&link_primer); +error_unregister: + bpf_uprobe_unregister(uprobes, link->cnt); + error_free: kvfree(uprobes); kfree(link); diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_uprobe.c b/kernel/trace/trace_uprobe.c index c98e3b3386ba..f7443e996b1b 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_uprobe.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_uprobe.c @@ -58,8 +58,8 @@ struct trace_uprobe { struct dyn_event devent; struct uprobe_consumer consumer; struct path path; - struct inode *inode; char *filename; + struct uprobe *uprobe; unsigned long offset; unsigned long ref_ctr_offset; unsigned long nhit; @@ -1078,43 +1078,40 @@ print_uprobe_event(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags, struct trace_event *e return trace_handle_return(s); } -typedef bool (*filter_func_t)(struct uprobe_consumer *self, - enum uprobe_filter_ctx ctx, - struct mm_struct *mm); +typedef bool (*filter_func_t)(struct uprobe_consumer *self, struct mm_struct *mm); static int trace_uprobe_enable(struct trace_uprobe *tu, filter_func_t filter) { - int ret; + struct inode *inode = d_real_inode(tu->path.dentry); + struct uprobe *uprobe; tu->consumer.filter = filter; - tu->inode = d_real_inode(tu->path.dentry); - - if (tu->ref_ctr_offset) - ret = uprobe_register_refctr(tu->inode, tu->offset, - tu->ref_ctr_offset, &tu->consumer); - else - ret = uprobe_register(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer); + uprobe = uprobe_register(inode, tu->offset, tu->ref_ctr_offset, &tu->consumer); + if (IS_ERR(uprobe)) + return PTR_ERR(uprobe); - if (ret) - tu->inode = NULL; - - return ret; + tu->uprobe = uprobe; + return 0; } static void __probe_event_disable(struct trace_probe *tp) { struct trace_uprobe *tu; + bool sync = false; tu = container_of(tp, struct trace_uprobe, tp); WARN_ON(!uprobe_filter_is_empty(tu->tp.event->filter)); list_for_each_entry(tu, trace_probe_probe_list(tp), tp.list) { - if (!tu->inode) + if (!tu->uprobe) continue; - uprobe_unregister(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer); - tu->inode = NULL; + uprobe_unregister_nosync(tu->uprobe, &tu->consumer); + sync = true; + tu->uprobe = NULL; } + if (sync) + uprobe_unregister_sync(); } static int probe_event_enable(struct trace_event_call *call, @@ -1310,7 +1307,7 @@ static int uprobe_perf_close(struct trace_event_call *call, return 0; list_for_each_entry(tu, trace_probe_probe_list(tp), tp.list) { - ret = uprobe_apply(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer, false); + ret = uprobe_apply(tu->uprobe, &tu->consumer, false); if (ret) break; } @@ -1334,7 +1331,7 @@ static int uprobe_perf_open(struct trace_event_call *call, return 0; list_for_each_entry(tu, trace_probe_probe_list(tp), tp.list) { - err = uprobe_apply(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer, true); + err = uprobe_apply(tu->uprobe, &tu->consumer, true); if (err) { uprobe_perf_close(call, event); break; @@ -1344,8 +1341,7 @@ static int uprobe_perf_open(struct trace_event_call *call, return err; } -static bool uprobe_perf_filter(struct uprobe_consumer *uc, - enum uprobe_filter_ctx ctx, struct mm_struct *mm) +static bool uprobe_perf_filter(struct uprobe_consumer *uc, struct mm_struct *mm) { struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter; struct trace_uprobe *tu; @@ -1431,7 +1427,7 @@ static void __uprobe_perf_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, static int uprobe_perf_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct pt_regs *regs, struct uprobe_cpu_buffer **ucbp) { - if (!uprobe_perf_filter(&tu->consumer, 0, current->mm)) + if (!uprobe_perf_filter(&tu->consumer, current->mm)) return UPROBE_HANDLER_REMOVE; if (!is_ret_probe(tu)) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.c index a32771da4293..22807fd78fe6 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.c @@ -434,7 +434,7 @@ uprobe_ret_handler(struct uprobe_consumer *self, unsigned long func, struct testmod_uprobe { struct path path; - loff_t offset; + struct uprobe *uprobe; struct uprobe_consumer consumer; }; @@ -448,25 +448,25 @@ static int testmod_register_uprobe(loff_t offset) { int err = -EBUSY; - if (uprobe.offset) + if (uprobe.uprobe) return -EBUSY; mutex_lock(&testmod_uprobe_mutex); - if (uprobe.offset) + if (uprobe.uprobe) goto out; err = kern_path("/proc/self/exe", LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &uprobe.path); if (err) goto out; - err = uprobe_register_refctr(d_real_inode(uprobe.path.dentry), - offset, 0, &uprobe.consumer); - if (err) + uprobe.uprobe = uprobe_register(d_real_inode(uprobe.path.dentry), + offset, 0, &uprobe.consumer); + if (IS_ERR(uprobe.uprobe)) { + err = PTR_ERR(uprobe.uprobe); path_put(&uprobe.path); - else - uprobe.offset = offset; - + uprobe.uprobe = NULL; + } out: mutex_unlock(&testmod_uprobe_mutex); return err; @@ -476,10 +476,11 @@ static void testmod_unregister_uprobe(void) { mutex_lock(&testmod_uprobe_mutex); - if (uprobe.offset) { - uprobe_unregister(d_real_inode(uprobe.path.dentry), - uprobe.offset, &uprobe.consumer); - uprobe.offset = 0; + if (uprobe.uprobe) { + uprobe_unregister_nosync(uprobe.uprobe, &uprobe.consumer); + uprobe_unregister_sync(); + path_put(&uprobe.path); + uprobe.uprobe = NULL; } mutex_unlock(&testmod_uprobe_mutex); 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