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Signed-off-by: Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips <linux-mips@linux-mips.org>
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/795/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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It moves to the same directory as the boot files in other formats.
Signed-off-by: Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips <linux-mips@linux-mips.org>
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/796/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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pcibus_to_node can return -1 if we cannot determine which node a pci bus
is on. If passed -1, cpumask_of_node will negatively index the lookup array
and pull in random data:
# cat /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.0/local_cpus
00000000,00000003,00000000,00000000
# cat /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.0/local_cpulist
64-65
Change cpumask_of_node to check for -1 and return cpu_all_mask in this
case:
# cat /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.0/local_cpus
ffffffff,ffffffff,ffffffff,ffffffff
# cat /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.0/local_cpulist
0-127
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/831/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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With typical mult and shift values, the calculation for Octeon's sched_clock
overflows when using 64-bit arithmetic. Use 128-bit calculations instead.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
To: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/849/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Signed-off-by: Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/813/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Builtin cmdline is copied by arch_mem_init().
Signed-off-by: Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/812/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Signed-off-by: Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/811/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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A call to r4k_clocksource_init() was added to plat_time_init(), but
when init_mips_clock_source() calls the same function, boot fails in
clockevents_register_device(). This patch removes the extraneous call.
Signed-off-by: David VomLehn <dvomlehn@cisco.com>
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/803/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Tested with CoLo v1.22
Signed-off-by: Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/807/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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With the advent of function graph tracing on MIPS, Octeon needs a high
precision sched_clock() implementation. Without it, most timing
numbers are reported as 0.000.
This new sched_clock just uses the 64-bit cycle counter appropriately
scaled.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/805/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Since commit 898d357b5262f9e26bc2418e01f8676e80d9867e (lmo) /
6acc7d485c24c00e111c61b2e6dff9180faebcae (kernel.org) ("Fix and enhance
built-in kernel command line") arcs_cmdline[] does not contain built-in
command line. The commit introduce CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL and
CONFIG_CMDLINE_OVERRIDE to control built-in command line, and now we can
use them instead of platform-specific built-in command line processing.
Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/802/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Signed-off-by: Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/801/
Reviewed-by: David VomLehn <dvomlehn@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Signed-off-by: Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/800/
Reviewed-by: David VomLehn <dvomlehn@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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mips_machine_halt() is same as mips_machine_restart(). Also delete the
registration of _machine_halt and pm_power_off because mips_machine_halt()
is the restart function.
Signed-off-by: Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/798/
Reviewed-by: David VomLehn <dvomlehn@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Signed-off-by: Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/799/
Reviewed-by: David VomLehn <dvomlehn@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Signed-off-by: Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/797/
Reviewed-by: David VomLehn <dvomlehn@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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An unused leftover from the old KGDB implementation.
Signed-off-by: Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/794/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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sizeof(dp) is just the size of the pointer. Change it to the size of the
referenced structure.
A simplified version of the semantic patch that finds this problem is as
follows: (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)
// <smpl>
@@
expression *x;
expression f;
type T;
@@
*f(...,(T)x,...)
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/789/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <ffainelli@freebox.fr>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Signed-off-by: Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/784/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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o Remove the .initrd section. The initrd section was already handled
when vmlinux was linked.
o Discard .MIPS.options, .options, .pdr, .reginfo, .comment and .note
sections. If .MIPS.options is not removed, kernels compiled with gcc
3.4.6 will not boot.
o Clean up the file format.
o Remove several other unneeded sections.
Tested with GCC 3.4.6 and 4.4.1 with and without initrd.
Signed-off-by: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/785/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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commit c8af165342e83a4eb078c9607d29a7c399d30a53 (lmo) rsp.
e0cc87f59490d7d62a8ab2a76498dc8a2b64927a (kernel.org) left
label_module_alloc unused. Remove it now.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/752/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Makes it consistent with the extern declaration, used when CONFIG_HIGHMEM
is set Removes redundant casts in printout messages
Signed-off-by: Andreas Fenkart <andreas.fenkart@streamunlimited.com>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.chen@sunplusct.com>
Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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* 'upstream' of git://ftp.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/upstream-linus: (71 commits)
MIPS: Lasat: Fix botched changes to sysctl code.
RTC: rtc-cmos.c: Fix warning on MIPS
MIPS: Cleanup random differences beween lmo and Linus' kernel.
MIPS: No longer hardwire CONFIG_EMBEDDED to y
MIPS: Fix and enhance built-in kernel command line
MIPS: eXcite: Remove platform.
MIPS: Loongson: Cleanups of serial port support
MIPS: Lemote 2F: Suspend CS5536 MFGPT Timer
MIPS: Excite: move iodev_remove to .devexit.text
MIPS: Lasat: Convert to proc_fops / seq_file
MIPS: Cleanup signal code initialization
MIPS: Modularize COP2 handling
MIPS: Move EARLY_PRINTK to Kconfig.debug
MIPS: Yeeloong 2F: Cleanup reset logic using the new ec_write function
MIPS: Yeeloong 2F: Add LID open event as the wakeup event
MIPS: Yeeloong 2F: Add basic EC operations
MIPS: Move several variables from .bss to .init.data
MIPS: Tracing: Make function graph tracer work with -mmcount-ra-address
MIPS: Tracing: Reserve $12(t0) for mcount-ra-address of gcc 4.5
MIPS: Tracing: Make ftrace for MIPS work without -fno-omit-frame-pointer
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6
* 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6:
kill I_LOCK
fold do_sync_file_range into sys_sync_file_range
fix up O_SYNC comments
VFS/fsstack: handle 32-bit smp + preempt + large files in fsstack_copy_inode_size
fsstack/ecryptfs: remove unused get_nlinks param to fsstack_copy_attr_all
vfs: remove extraneous NULL d_inode check from do_filp_open
fs: no games with DCACHE_UNHASHED
fs: anon_inodes implement dname
dio: fix use-after-free
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Proper Posix O_SYNC handling only made it into 2.6.33, not 2.6.32.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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* 'for-33' of git://repo.or.cz/linux-kbuild: (29 commits)
net: fix for utsrelease.h moving to generated
gen_init_cpio: fixed fwrite warning
kbuild: fix make clean after mismerge
kbuild: generate modules.builtin
genksyms: properly consider EXPORT_UNUSED_SYMBOL{,_GPL}()
score: add asm/asm-offsets.h wrapper
unifdef: update to upstream revision 1.190
kbuild: specify absolute paths for cscope
kbuild: create include/generated in silentoldconfig
scripts/package: deb-pkg: use fakeroot if available
scripts/package: add KBUILD_PKG_ROOTCMD variable
scripts/package: tar-pkg: use tar --owner=root
Kbuild: clean up marker
net: add net_tstamp.h to headers_install
kbuild: move utsrelease.h to include/generated
kbuild: move autoconf.h to include/generated
drop explicit include of autoconf.h
kbuild: move compile.h to include/generated
kbuild: drop include/asm
kbuild: do not check for include/asm-$ARCH
...
Fixed non-conflicting clean merge of modpost.c as per comments from
Stephen Rothwell (modpost.c had grown an include of linux/autoconf.h
that needed to be changed to generated/autoconf.h)
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Commit 163931922220e4cb5effd5af1e105038c2f0ab7a "sysctl mips/lasat: Remove
dead binary sysctl support" obviously wasn't test built ...
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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There's no reason for MIPS to select EMBEDDED. In fact, EMBEDDED makes
MIPS more awkward to deal with because it makes it different to the
majority of architectures for no good reason.
[Ralf: Historically disabling EMBEDDED had hid essential options for many
MIPS platforms such as serial console and forced crap like VGA support
or power managment enabled for platforms where those don't make any sense.
The name of the option is also _very_ missleading so many users don't
select it even where is was required for a functioning kernel.]
Signed-off-by: Martin Michlmayr <tbm@cyrius.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/663/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Currently, MIPS kernels silently overwrite kernel command-line parameters
hardcoded in CONFIG_CMDLINE by the ones received from firmware. Therefore,
using firmware remains the only reliable method to transfer the
command-line parameters, which is not always desirable or convenient, and
the CONFIG_CMDLINE option is thereby effectively rendered useless.
This patch fixes the problem described above and introduces a more flexible
scheme of handling the kernel command line, in a manner identical to what is
currently used for x86. The default behavior, i.e. when CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL
is not defined, retains the existing semantics, and firmware command-line
arguments override the hardcoded ones.
[Ralf: I fixed up all the defconfig files so the stay unaffected by this
change.]
Signed-off-by: Dmitri Vorobiev <dmitri.vorobiev@movial.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/689/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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The platform has never been fully merged
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Thomas Koeller <thomas.koeller@baslerweb.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Acked-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
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This patchs uses a loongson_uart_base variable instead of the
uart_base[] array and adds a new kernel option to avoid to compile
uart_base.c all the time, which will save a little bit of memory for us.
Signed-off-by: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/727/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Before putting the Loongson 2F into wait mode, suspend the MFGPT Timer and
after wake-up resume it. This may save some power.
Signed-off-by: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/706/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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The function iodev_remove is used only wrapped by __devexit_p so define
it using __devexit.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Cc: Henrique de Moraes Holschuh <hmh@hmh.eng.br>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/710/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/725/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/709/
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Away with the daemons of ifdef; get ready for future COP2 users.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/708/
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Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Signed-off-by: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/683/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Yeeloong 2F netbook has an KB3310B embedded controller to manage the LID
action. When the LID is closed or opened a SCI interrupt is sent out and
the corresponding event is saved to an EC register for later query.
Allow the LID open interrupt to wake the processor from wait mode if it is
in the suspend mode.
Signed-off-by: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/685/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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YeeLoong2F has a KB3310b embedded controller. Add basic operations for
future related drivers and board support.
Signed-off-by: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/684/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Several static uninitialized variables are used in the scope of __init
functions but are themselves not marked as __initdata. This patch is to put
those variables to where they belong and to reduce the memory footprint a
little bit.
Also, a couple of lines with spaces instead of tabs were fixed.
Signed-off-by: Dmitri Vorobiev <dmitri.vorobiev@movial.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/698/
Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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That thread "MIPS: Add option to pass return address location to
_mcount" from "David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>" have added a new
option -mmcount-ra-address to gcc(4.5) for MIPS to transfer the location
of the return address to _mcount.
Benefit from this new feature, function graph tracer on MIPS will be
easier and safer to hijack the return address of the kernel function,
which will save some overhead and make the whole thing more reliable.
In this patch, at first, try to enable the option -mmcount-ra-address in
arch/mips/Makefile with cc-option, if gcc support it, it will be
enabled, otherwise, no side effect.
and then, we need to support this new option of gcc 4.5 and also support
the old gcc versions.
with _mcount in the old gcc versions, it's not easy to get the location
of return address(tracing: add function graph tracer support for MIPS),
so, we do it in a C function: ftrace_get_parent_addr(ftrace.c), but
with -mmcount-ra-address, only several instructions need to get what
we want, so, I put into asm(mcount.S). and also, as the $12(t0) is
used by -mmcount-ra-address for transferring the localtion of return
address to _mcount, we need to save it into the stack and restore it
when enabled dynamic function tracer, 'Cause we have called
"ftrace_call" before "ftrace_graph_caller", which may destroy
$12(t0).
(Thanks to David for providing that -mcount-ra-address and giving the
idea of KBUILD_MCOUNT_RA_ADDRESS, both of them have made the whole
thing more beautiful!)
Signed-off-by: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Nicholas Mc Guire <der.herr@hofr.at>
Cc: zhangfx@lemote.com
Cc: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/681/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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A new option -mmcount-ra-address for gcc 4.5 have been sent by David
Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com> in the thread "MIPS: Add option to
pass return address location to _mcount", which help to record the
location of the return address(ra) for the function graph tracer of MIPS
to hijack the return address easier and safer. that option used the
$12(t0) register by default, so, we reserve it for it, and use t1,t2,t3
instead of t0,t1,t2.
Signed-off-by: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Nicholas Mc Guire <der.herr@hofr.at>
Cc: zhangfx@lemote.com
Cc: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/680/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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When remove the -fno-omit-frame-pointer, gcc will not save the frame
pointer for us, we need to save one ourselves.
Signed-off-by: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Nicholas Mc Guire <der.herr@hofr.at>
Cc: zhangfx@lemote.com
Cc: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/679/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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This patch make function graph tracer work with dynamic function tracer.
To share the source code of dynamic function tracer(MCOUNT_SAVE_REGS),
and avoid restoring the whole saved registers, we need to restore the ra
register from the stack.
(NOTE: This not work with 32bit! need to ensure why!)
Signed-off-by: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Nicholas Mc Guire <der.herr@hofr.at>
Cc: zhangfx@lemote.com
Cc: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/678/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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The implementation of function graph tracer for MIPS is a little
different from X86.
in MIPS, gcc(with -pg) only transfer the caller's return address(at) and
the _mcount's return address(ra) to us.
For the kernel part without -mlong-calls:
move at, ra
jal _mcount
For the module part with -mlong-calls:
lui v1, hi16bit_of_mcount
addiu v1, v1, low16bit_of_mcount
move at, ra
jal _mcount
Without -mlong-calls,
if the function is a leaf, it will not save the return address(ra):
ffffffff80101298 <au1k_wait>:
ffffffff80101298: 67bdfff0 daddiu sp,sp,-16
ffffffff8010129c: ffbe0008 sd s8,8(sp)
ffffffff801012a0: 03a0f02d move s8,sp
ffffffff801012a4: 03e0082d move at,ra
ffffffff801012a8: 0c042930 jal ffffffff8010a4c0 <_mcount>
ffffffff801012ac: 00020021 nop
so, we can hijack it directly in _mcount, but if the function is non-leaf, the
return address is saved in the stack.
ffffffff80133030 <copy_process>:
ffffffff80133030: 67bdff50 daddiu sp,sp,-176
ffffffff80133034: ffbe00a0 sd s8,160(sp)
ffffffff80133038: 03a0f02d move s8,sp
ffffffff8013303c: ffbf00a8 sd ra,168(sp)
ffffffff80133040: ffb70098 sd s7,152(sp)
ffffffff80133044: ffb60090 sd s6,144(sp)
ffffffff80133048: ffb50088 sd s5,136(sp)
ffffffff8013304c: ffb40080 sd s4,128(sp)
ffffffff80133050: ffb30078 sd s3,120(sp)
ffffffff80133054: ffb20070 sd s2,112(sp)
ffffffff80133058: ffb10068 sd s1,104(sp)
ffffffff8013305c: ffb00060 sd s0,96(sp)
ffffffff80133060: 03e0082d move at,ra
ffffffff80133064: 0c042930 jal ffffffff8010a4c0 <_mcount>
ffffffff80133068: 00020021 nop
but we can not get the exact stack address(which saved ra) directly in
_mcount, we need to search the content of at register in the stack space
or search the "s{d,w} ra, offset(sp)" instruction in the text. 'Cause we
can not prove there is only a match in the stack space, so, we search
the text instead.
as we can see, if the first instruction above "move at, ra" is not a
store instruction, there should be a leaf function, so we hijack the at
register directly via putting &return_to_handler into it, otherwise, we
search the "s{d,w} ra, offset(sp)" instruction to get the stack offset,
and then the stack address. we use the above copy_process() as an
example, we at last find "ffbf00a8", 0xa8 is the stack offset, we plus
it with s8(fp), that is the stack address, we hijack the content via
writing the &return_to_handler in.
If with -mlong-calls, since there are two more instructions above "move
at, ra", so, we can move the pointer to the position above "lui v1,
hi16bit_of_mcount".
Signed-off-by: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Nicholas Mc Guire <der.herr@hofr.at>
Cc: zhangfx@lemote.com
Cc: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/677/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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This patch add a new section for MIPS to record the block of the hardirq
handling for function graph tracer(print_graph_irq) via adding the
__irq_entry annotation to the the entrypoints of the hardirqs(the block
with irq_enter()...irq_exit()).
Thanks goes to Steven & Frederic Weisbecker for their feedbacks.
Signed-off-by: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Nicholas Mc Guire <der.herr@hofr.at>
Cc: zhangfx@lemote.com
Cc: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/676/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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With dynamic function tracer, by default, _mcount is defined as an
"empty" function, it returns directly without any more action . When
enabling it in user-space, it will jump to a real tracing
function(ftrace_caller), and do the real job for us.
Differ from the static function tracer, dynamic function tracer provides
two functions ftrace_make_call()/ftrace_make_nop() to enable/disable the
tracing of some indicated kernel functions(set_ftrace_filter).
In the -v4 version, the implementation of this support is basically the same as
X86 version does: _mcount is implemented as an empty function and ftrace_caller
is implemented as a real tracing function respectively.
But in this version, to support module tracing with the help of
-mlong-calls in arch/mips/Makefile:
MODFLAGS += -mlong-calls.
The stuff becomes a little more complex. We need to cope with two
different type of calling to _mcount.
For the kernel part, the calling to _mcount(result of "objdump -hdr
vmlinux"). is like this:
108: 03e0082d move at,ra
10c: 0c000000 jal 0 <fpcsr_pending>
10c: R_MIPS_26 _mcount
10c: R_MIPS_NONE *ABS*
10c: R_MIPS_NONE *ABS*
110: 00020021 nop
For the module with -mlong-calls, it looks like this:
c: 3c030000 lui v1,0x0
c: R_MIPS_HI16 _mcount
c: R_MIPS_NONE *ABS*
c: R_MIPS_NONE *ABS*
10: 64630000 daddiu v1,v1,0
10: R_MIPS_LO16 _mcount
10: R_MIPS_NONE *ABS*
10: R_MIPS_NONE *ABS*
14: 03e0082d move at,ra
18: 0060f809 jalr v1
In the kernel version, there is only one "_mcount" string for every
kernel function, so, we just need to match this one in mcount_regex of
scripts/recordmcount.pl, but in the module version, we need to choose
one of the two to match. Herein, I choose the first one with
"R_MIPS_HI16 _mcount".
and In the kernel verion, without module tracing support, we just need
to replace "jal _mcount" by "jal ftrace_caller" to do real tracing, and
filter the tracing of some kernel functions via replacing it by a nop
instruction.
but as we have described before, the instruction "jal ftrace_caller" only left
32bit length for the address of ftrace_caller, it will fail when calling from
the module space. so, herein, we must replace something else.
the basic idea is loading the address of ftrace_caller to v1 via changing these
two instructions:
lui v1,0x0
addiu v1,v1,0
If we want to enable the tracing, we need to replace the above instructions to:
lui v1, HI_16BIT_ftrace_caller
addiu v1, v1, LOW_16BIT_ftrace_caller
If we want to stop the tracing of the indicated kernel functions, we
just need to replace the "jalr v1" to a nop instruction. but we need to
replace two instructions and encode the above two instructions
oursevles.
Is there a simpler solution? Yes! Here it is, in this version, we put _mcount
and ftrace_caller together, which means the address of _mcount and
ftrace_caller is the same:
_mcount:
ftrace_caller:
j ftrace_stub
nop
...(do real tracing here)...
ftrace_stub:
jr ra
move ra, at
By default, the kernel functions call _mcount, and then jump to ftrace_stub and
return. and when we want to do real tracing, we just need to remove that "j
ftrace_stub", and it will run through the two "nop" instructions and then do
the real tracing job.
what about filtering job? we just need to do this:
lui v1, hi_16bit_of_mcount <--> b 1f (0x10000004)
addiu v1, v1, low_16bit_of_mcount
move at, ra
jalr v1
nop
1f: (rec->ip + 12)
In linux-mips64, there will be some local symbols, whose name are
prefixed by $L, which need to be filtered. thanks goes to Steven for
writing the mips64-specific function_regex.
In a conclusion, with RISC, things becomes easier with such a "stupid"
trick, RISC is something like K.I.S.S, and also, there are lots of
"simple" tricks in the whole ftrace support, thanks goes to Steven and
the other folks for providing such a wonderful tracing framework!
Signed-off-by: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: Nicholas Mc Guire <der.herr@hofr.at>
Cc: zhangfx@lemote.com
Cc: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/675/
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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