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-rw-r--r--Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-block14
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/device-drivers.tmpl2
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/deviceiobook.tmpl2
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/mac80211.tmpl3
-rw-r--r--Documentation/arm/memory.txt6
-rw-r--r--Documentation/block/queue-sysfs.txt10
-rw-r--r--Documentation/cachetlb.txt6
-rw-r--r--Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt54
-rw-r--r--Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-i8013
-rw-r--r--Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-parport3
-rw-r--r--Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-parport-light11
-rw-r--r--Documentation/i2c/smbus-protocol16
-rw-r--r--Documentation/i2c/writing-clients5
-rw-r--r--Documentation/input/sentelic.txt124
-rw-r--r--Documentation/isdn/INTERFACE.CAPI9
-rw-r--r--Documentation/isdn/README.gigaset10
-rw-r--r--Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt10
-rw-r--r--Documentation/networking/dccp.txt6
-rw-r--r--Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt58
-rwxr-xr-xDocumentation/networking/ixgbevf.txt90
-rw-r--r--Documentation/networking/packet_mmap.txt8
-rw-r--r--Documentation/networking/regulatory.txt24
-rw-r--r--Documentation/networking/tcp-thin.txt47
-rw-r--r--Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/fsl/can.txt53
-rw-r--r--Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/fsl/mpc5200.txt9
-rw-r--r--Documentation/sound/alsa/ALSA-Configuration.txt27
-rw-r--r--Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio-Models.txt5
-rw-r--r--Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio.txt27
28 files changed, 564 insertions, 78 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-block b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-block
index d2f90334bb93..4873c759d535 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-block
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-block
@@ -128,3 +128,17 @@ Description:
preferred request size for workloads where sustained
throughput is desired. If no optimal I/O size is
reported this file contains 0.
+
+What: /sys/block/<disk>/queue/nomerges
+Date: January 2010
+Contact:
+Description:
+ Standard I/O elevator operations include attempts to
+ merge contiguous I/Os. For known random I/O loads these
+ attempts will always fail and result in extra cycles
+ being spent in the kernel. This allows one to turn off
+ this behavior on one of two ways: When set to 1, complex
+ merge checks are disabled, but the simple one-shot merges
+ with the previous I/O request are enabled. When set to 2,
+ all merge tries are disabled. The default value is 0 -
+ which enables all types of merge tries.
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/device-drivers.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/device-drivers.tmpl
index f9a6e2c75f12..1b2dd4fc3db2 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/device-drivers.tmpl
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/device-drivers.tmpl
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@
</sect1>
<sect1><title>Atomic and pointer manipulation</title>
-!Iarch/x86/include/asm/atomic_32.h
+!Iarch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h
!Iarch/x86/include/asm/unaligned.h
</sect1>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/deviceiobook.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/deviceiobook.tmpl
index 3ed88126ab8f..c1ed6a49e598 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/deviceiobook.tmpl
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/deviceiobook.tmpl
@@ -316,7 +316,7 @@ CPU B: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amp;dev_lock, flags)
<chapter id="pubfunctions">
<title>Public Functions Provided</title>
-!Iarch/x86/include/asm/io_32.h
+!Iarch/x86/include/asm/io.h
!Elib/iomap.c
</chapter>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/mac80211.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/mac80211.tmpl
index f3f37f141dbd..affb15a344a1 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/mac80211.tmpl
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/mac80211.tmpl
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ usage should require reading the full document.
this though and the recommendation to allow only a single
interface in STA mode at first!
</para>
-!Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_if_init_conf
+!Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_vif
</chapter>
<chapter id="rx-tx">
@@ -234,7 +234,6 @@ usage should require reading the full document.
<title>Multiple queues and QoS support</title>
<para>TBD</para>
!Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_tx_queue_params
-!Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_tx_queue_stats
</chapter>
<chapter id="AP">
diff --git a/Documentation/arm/memory.txt b/Documentation/arm/memory.txt
index 9d58c7c5eddd..eb0fae18ffb1 100644
--- a/Documentation/arm/memory.txt
+++ b/Documentation/arm/memory.txt
@@ -59,7 +59,11 @@ PAGE_OFFSET high_memory-1 Kernel direct-mapped RAM region.
This maps the platforms RAM, and typically
maps all platform RAM in a 1:1 relationship.
-TASK_SIZE PAGE_OFFSET-1 Kernel module space
+PKMAP_BASE PAGE_OFFSET-1 Permanent kernel mappings
+ One way of mapping HIGHMEM pages into kernel
+ space.
+
+MODULES_VADDR MODULES_END-1 Kernel module space
Kernel modules inserted via insmod are
placed here using dynamic mappings.
diff --git a/Documentation/block/queue-sysfs.txt b/Documentation/block/queue-sysfs.txt
index e164403f60e1..f65274081c8d 100644
--- a/Documentation/block/queue-sysfs.txt
+++ b/Documentation/block/queue-sysfs.txt
@@ -25,11 +25,11 @@ size allowed by the hardware.
nomerges (RW)
-------------
-This enables the user to disable the lookup logic involved with IO merging
-requests in the block layer. Merging may still occur through a direct
-1-hit cache, since that comes for (almost) free. The IO scheduler will not
-waste cycles doing tree/hash lookups for merges if nomerges is 1. Defaults
-to 0, enabling all merges.
+This enables the user to disable the lookup logic involved with IO
+merging requests in the block layer. By default (0) all merges are
+enabled. When set to 1 only simple one-hit merges will be tried. When
+set to 2 no merge algorithms will be tried (including one-hit or more
+complex tree/hash lookups).
nr_requests (RW)
----------------
diff --git a/Documentation/cachetlb.txt b/Documentation/cachetlb.txt
index b231414bb8bc..2b5f823abd03 100644
--- a/Documentation/cachetlb.txt
+++ b/Documentation/cachetlb.txt
@@ -88,12 +88,12 @@ changes occur:
This is used primarily during fault processing.
5) void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
- unsigned long address, pte_t pte)
+ unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep)
At the end of every page fault, this routine is invoked to
tell the architecture specific code that a translation
- described by "pte" now exists at virtual address "address"
- for address space "vma->vm_mm", in the software page tables.
+ now exists at virtual address "address" for address space
+ "vma->vm_mm", in the software page tables.
A port may use this information in any way it so chooses.
For example, it could use this event to pre-load TLB
diff --git a/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt b/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt
index ea401495528d..73ef30dbe612 100644
--- a/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt
+++ b/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt
@@ -84,27 +84,6 @@ Who: Luis R. Rodriguez <lrodriguez@atheros.com>
---------------------------
-What: CONFIG_WIRELESS_OLD_REGULATORY - old static regulatory information
-When: March 2010 / desktop catchup
-
-Why: The old regulatory infrastructure has been replaced with a new one
- which does not require statically defined regulatory domains. We do
- not want to keep static regulatory domains in the kernel due to the
- the dynamic nature of regulatory law and localization. We kept around
- the old static definitions for the regulatory domains of:
-
- * US
- * JP
- * EU
-
- and used by default the US when CONFIG_WIRELESS_OLD_REGULATORY was
- set. We will remove this option once the standard Linux desktop catches
- up with the new userspace APIs we have implemented.
-
-Who: Luis R. Rodriguez <lrodriguez@atheros.com>
-
----------------------------
-
What: dev->power.power_state
When: July 2007
Why: Broken design for runtime control over driver power states, confusing
@@ -538,3 +517,36 @@ Why: Duplicate functionality with the gspca_zc3xx driver, zc0301 only
sensors) wich are also supported by the gspca_zc3xx driver
(which supports 53 USB-ID's in total)
Who: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
+
+----------------------------
+
+What: corgikbd, spitzkbd, tosakbd driver
+When: 2.6.35
+Files: drivers/input/keyboard/{corgi,spitz,tosa}kbd.c
+Why: We now have a generic GPIO based matrix keyboard driver that
+ are fully capable of handling all the keys on these devices.
+ The original drivers manipulate the GPIO registers directly
+ and so are difficult to maintain.
+Who: Eric Miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com>
+
+----------------------------
+
+What: corgi_ssp and corgi_ts driver
+When: 2.6.35
+Files: arch/arm/mach-pxa/corgi_ssp.c, drivers/input/touchscreen/corgi_ts.c
+Why: The corgi touchscreen is now deprecated in favour of the generic
+ ads7846.c driver. The noise reduction technique used in corgi_ts.c,
+ that's to wait till vsync before ADC sampling, is also integrated into
+ ads7846 driver now. Provided that the original driver is not generic
+ and is difficult to maintain, it will be removed later.
+Who: Eric Miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com>
+
+----------------------------
+
+What: capifs
+When: February 2011
+Files: drivers/isdn/capi/capifs.*
+Why: udev fully replaces this special file system that only contains CAPI
+ NCCI TTY device nodes. User space (pppdcapiplugin) works without
+ noticing the difference.
+Who: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@web.de>
diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-i801 b/Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-i801
index 81c0c59a60ea..e1bb5b261693 100644
--- a/Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-i801
+++ b/Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-i801
@@ -15,7 +15,8 @@ Supported adapters:
* Intel 82801I (ICH9)
* Intel EP80579 (Tolapai)
* Intel 82801JI (ICH10)
- * Intel PCH
+ * Intel 3400/5 Series (PCH)
+ * Intel Cougar Point (PCH)
Datasheets: Publicly available at the Intel website
Authors:
diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-parport b/Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-parport
index dceaba1ad930..2461c7b53b2c 100644
--- a/Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-parport
+++ b/Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-parport
@@ -29,6 +29,9 @@ can be easily added when needed.
Earlier kernels defaulted to type=0 (Philips). But now, if the type
parameter is missing, the driver will simply fail to initialize.
+SMBus alert support is available on adapters which have this line properly
+connected to the parallel port's interrupt pin.
+
Building your own adapter
-------------------------
diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-parport-light b/Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-parport-light
index 287436478520..bdc9cbb2e0f2 100644
--- a/Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-parport-light
+++ b/Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-parport-light
@@ -9,3 +9,14 @@ parport handling is not an option. The drawback is a reduced portability
and the impossibility to daisy-chain other parallel port devices.
Please see i2c-parport for documentation.
+
+Module parameters:
+
+* type: type of adapter (see i2c-parport or modinfo)
+
+* base: base I/O address
+ Default is 0x378 which is fairly common for parallel ports, at least on PC.
+
+* irq: optional IRQ
+ This must be passed if you want SMBus alert support, assuming your adapter
+ actually supports this.
diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/smbus-protocol b/Documentation/i2c/smbus-protocol
index 9df47441f0e7..7c19d1a2bea0 100644
--- a/Documentation/i2c/smbus-protocol
+++ b/Documentation/i2c/smbus-protocol
@@ -185,6 +185,22 @@ the protocol. All ARP communications use slave address 0x61 and
require PEC checksums.
+SMBus Alert
+===========
+
+SMBus Alert was introduced in Revision 1.0 of the specification.
+
+The SMBus alert protocol allows several SMBus slave devices to share a
+single interrupt pin on the SMBus master, while still allowing the master
+to know which slave triggered the interrupt.
+
+This is implemented the following way in the Linux kernel:
+* I2C bus drivers which support SMBus alert should call
+ i2c_setup_smbus_alert() to setup SMBus alert support.
+* I2C drivers for devices which can trigger SMBus alerts should implement
+ the optional alert() callback.
+
+
I2C Block Transactions
======================
diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/writing-clients b/Documentation/i2c/writing-clients
index 0a74603eb671..3219ee0dbfef 100644
--- a/Documentation/i2c/writing-clients
+++ b/Documentation/i2c/writing-clients
@@ -318,8 +318,9 @@ Plain I2C communication
These routines read and write some bytes from/to a client. The client
contains the i2c address, so you do not have to include it. The second
parameter contains the bytes to read/write, the third the number of bytes
-to read/write (must be less than the length of the buffer.) Returned is
-the actual number of bytes read/written.
+to read/write (must be less than the length of the buffer, also should be
+less than 64k since msg.len is u16.) Returned is the actual number of bytes
+read/written.
int i2c_transfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msg,
int num);
diff --git a/Documentation/input/sentelic.txt b/Documentation/input/sentelic.txt
index f7160a2fb6a2..b35affd5c649 100644
--- a/Documentation/input/sentelic.txt
+++ b/Documentation/input/sentelic.txt
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-Copyright (C) 2002-2008 Sentelic Corporation.
-Last update: Oct-31-2008
+Copyright (C) 2002-2010 Sentelic Corporation.
+Last update: Jan-13-2010
==============================================================================
* Finger Sensing Pad Intellimouse Mode(scrolling wheel, 4th and 5th buttons)
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ B) MSID 6: Horizontal and Vertical scrolling.
Packet 1
Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
BYTE |---------------|BYTE |---------------|BYTE|---------------|BYTE|---------------|
- 1 |Y|X|y|x|1|M|R|L| 2 |X|X|X|X|X|X|X|X| 3 |Y|Y|Y|Y|Y|Y|Y|Y| 4 | | |B|F|l|r|u|d|
+ 1 |Y|X|y|x|1|M|R|L| 2 |X|X|X|X|X|X|X|X| 3 |Y|Y|Y|Y|Y|Y|Y|Y| 4 | | |B|F|r|l|u|d|
|---------------| |---------------| |---------------| |---------------|
Byte 1: Bit7 => Y overflow
@@ -59,15 +59,15 @@ Byte 2: X Movement(9-bit 2's complement integers)
Byte 3: Y Movement(9-bit 2's complement integers)
Byte 4: Bit0 => the Vertical scrolling movement downward.
Bit1 => the Vertical scrolling movement upward.
- Bit2 => the Vertical scrolling movement rightward.
- Bit3 => the Vertical scrolling movement leftward.
+ Bit2 => the Horizontal scrolling movement leftward.
+ Bit3 => the Horizontal scrolling movement rightward.
Bit4 => 1 = 4th mouse button is pressed, Forward one page.
0 = 4th mouse button is not pressed.
Bit5 => 1 = 5th mouse button is pressed, Backward one page.
0 = 5th mouse button is not pressed.
C) MSID 7:
-# FSP uses 2 packets(8 Bytes) data to represent Absolute Position
+# FSP uses 2 packets (8 Bytes) to represent Absolute Position.
so we have PACKET NUMBER to identify packets.
If PACKET NUMBER is 0, the packet is Packet 1.
If PACKET NUMBER is 1, the packet is Packet 2.
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ Byte 3: Message Type => 0x00 (Disabled)
Byte 4: Bit7~Bit0 => Don't Care
==============================================================================
-* Absolute position for STL3888-A0.
+* Absolute position for STL3888-Ax.
==============================================================================
Packet 1 (ABSOLUTE POSITION)
Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
@@ -179,14 +179,14 @@ Byte 4: Bit1~Bit0 => Y coordinate (xpos[1:0])
Bit5~Bit4 => y2_g
Bit7~Bit6 => x2_g
-Notify Packet for STL3888-A0
+Notify Packet for STL3888-Ax
Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
BYTE |---------------|BYTE |---------------|BYTE|---------------|BYTE|---------------|
1 |1|0|1|P|1|M|R|L| 2 |C|C|C|C|C|C|C|C| 3 |0|0|F|F|0|0|0|i| 4 |r|l|d|u|0|0|0|0|
|---------------| |---------------| |---------------| |---------------|
Byte 1: Bit7~Bit6 => 00, Normal data packet
- => 01, Absolute coordination packet
+ => 01, Absolute coordinates packet
=> 10, Notify packet
Bit5 => 1
Bit4 => when in absolute coordinates mode (valid when EN_PKT_GO is 1):
@@ -205,15 +205,106 @@ Byte 4: Bit7 => scroll right button
Bit6 => scroll left button
Bit5 => scroll down button
Bit4 => scroll up button
- * Note that if gesture and additional button (Bit4~Bit7)
- happen at the same time, the button information will not
- be sent.
+ * Note that if gesture and additional buttoni (Bit4~Bit7)
+ happen at the same time, the button information will not
+ be sent.
+ Bit3~Bit0 => Reserved
+
+Sample sequence of Multi-finger, Multi-coordinate mode:
+
+ notify packet (valid bit == 1), abs pkt 1, abs pkt 2, abs pkt 1,
+ abs pkt 2, ..., notify packet (valid bit == 0)
+
+==============================================================================
+* Absolute position for STL3888-B0.
+==============================================================================
+Packet 1(ABSOLUTE POSITION)
+ Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
+BYTE |---------------|BYTE |---------------|BYTE|---------------|BYTE|---------------|
+ 1 |0|1|V|F|1|0|R|L| 2 |X|X|X|X|X|X|X|X| 3 |Y|Y|Y|Y|Y|Y|Y|Y| 4 |r|l|u|d|X|X|Y|Y|
+ |---------------| |---------------| |---------------| |---------------|
+
+Byte 1: Bit7~Bit6 => 00, Normal data packet
+ => 01, Absolute coordinates packet
+ => 10, Notify packet
+ Bit5 => Valid bit, 0 means that the coordinate is invalid or finger up.
+ When both fingers are up, the last two reports have zero valid
+ bit.
+ Bit4 => finger up/down information. 1: finger down, 0: finger up.
+ Bit3 => 1
+ Bit2 => finger index, 0 is the first finger, 1 is the second finger.
+ Bit1 => Right Button, 1 is pressed, 0 is not pressed.
+ Bit0 => Left Button, 1 is pressed, 0 is not pressed.
+Byte 2: X coordinate (xpos[9:2])
+Byte 3: Y coordinate (ypos[9:2])
+Byte 4: Bit1~Bit0 => Y coordinate (xpos[1:0])
+ Bit3~Bit2 => X coordinate (ypos[1:0])
+ Bit4 => scroll down button
+ Bit5 => scroll up button
+ Bit6 => scroll left button
+ Bit7 => scroll right button
+
+Packet 2 (ABSOLUTE POSITION)
+ Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
+BYTE |---------------|BYTE |---------------|BYTE|---------------|BYTE|---------------|
+ 1 |0|1|V|F|1|1|R|L| 2 |X|X|X|X|X|X|X|X| 3 |Y|Y|Y|Y|Y|Y|Y|Y| 4 |r|l|u|d|X|X|Y|Y|
+ |---------------| |---------------| |---------------| |---------------|
+
+Byte 1: Bit7~Bit6 => 00, Normal data packet
+ => 01, Absolute coordination packet
+ => 10, Notify packet
+ Bit5 => Valid bit, 0 means that the coordinate is invalid or finger up.
+ When both fingers are up, the last two reports have zero valid
+ bit.
+ Bit4 => finger up/down information. 1: finger down, 0: finger up.
+ Bit3 => 1
+ Bit2 => finger index, 0 is the first finger, 1 is the second finger.
+ Bit1 => Right Button, 1 is pressed, 0 is not pressed.
+ Bit0 => Left Button, 1 is pressed, 0 is not pressed.
+Byte 2: X coordinate (xpos[9:2])
+Byte 3: Y coordinate (ypos[9:2])
+Byte 4: Bit1~Bit0 => Y coordinate (xpos[1:0])
+ Bit3~Bit2 => X coordinate (ypos[1:0])
+ Bit4 => scroll down button
+ Bit5 => scroll up button
+ Bit6 => scroll left button
+ Bit7 => scroll right button
+
+Notify Packet for STL3888-B0
+ Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
+BYTE |---------------|BYTE |---------------|BYTE|---------------|BYTE|---------------|
+ 1 |1|0|1|P|1|M|R|L| 2 |C|C|C|C|C|C|C|C| 3 |0|0|F|F|0|0|0|i| 4 |r|l|u|d|0|0|0|0|
+ |---------------| |---------------| |---------------| |---------------|
+
+Byte 1: Bit7~Bit6 => 00, Normal data packet
+ => 01, Absolute coordination packet
+ => 10, Notify packet
+ Bit5 => 1
+ Bit4 => when in absolute coordinate mode (valid when EN_PKT_GO is 1):
+ 0: left button is generated by the on-pad command
+ 1: left button is generated by the external button
+ Bit3 => 1
+ Bit2 => Middle Button, 1 is pressed, 0 is not pressed.
+ Bit1 => Right Button, 1 is pressed, 0 is not pressed.
+ Bit0 => Left Button, 1 is pressed, 0 is not pressed.
+Byte 2: Message Type => 0xB7 (Multi Finger, Multi Coordinate mode)
+Byte 3: Bit7~Bit6 => Don't care
+ Bit5~Bit4 => Number of fingers
+ Bit3~Bit1 => Reserved
+ Bit0 => 1: enter gesture mode; 0: leaving gesture mode
+Byte 4: Bit7 => scroll right button
+ Bit6 => scroll left button
+ Bit5 => scroll up button
+ Bit4 => scroll down button
+ * Note that if gesture and additional button(Bit4~Bit7)
+ happen at the same time, the button information will not
+ be sent.
Bit3~Bit0 => Reserved
Sample sequence of Multi-finger, Multi-coordinate mode:
notify packet (valid bit == 1), abs pkt 1, abs pkt 2, abs pkt 1,
- abs pkt 2, ..., notify packet(valid bit == 0)
+ abs pkt 2, ..., notify packet (valid bit == 0)
==============================================================================
* FSP Enable/Disable packet
@@ -409,7 +500,8 @@ offset width default r/w name
0: read only, 1: read/write enable
(Note that following registers does not require clock gating being
enabled prior to write: 05 06 07 08 09 0c 0f 10 11 12 16 17 18 23 2e
- 40 41 42 43.)
+ 40 41 42 43. In addition to that, this bit must be 1 when gesture
+ mode is enabled)
0x31 RW on-pad command detection
bit7 0 RW on-pad command left button down tag
@@ -463,6 +555,10 @@ offset width default r/w name
absolute coordinates; otherwise, host only receives packets with
relative coordinate.)
+ bit7 0 RW EN_PS2_F2: PS/2 gesture mode 2nd
+ finger packet enable
+ 0: disable, 1: enable
+
0x43 RW on-pad control
bit0 0 RW on-pad control enable
0: disable, 1: enable
diff --git a/Documentation/isdn/INTERFACE.CAPI b/Documentation/isdn/INTERFACE.CAPI
index 5fe8de5cc727..f172091fb7cd 100644
--- a/Documentation/isdn/INTERFACE.CAPI
+++ b/Documentation/isdn/INTERFACE.CAPI
@@ -149,10 +149,11 @@ char *(*procinfo)(struct capi_ctr *ctrlr)
pointer to a callback function returning the entry for the device in
the CAPI controller info table, /proc/capi/controller
-read_proc_t *ctr_read_proc
- pointer to the read_proc callback function for the device's proc file
- system entry, /proc/capi/controllers/<n>; will be called with a
- pointer to the device's capi_ctr structure as the last (data) argument
+const struct file_operations *proc_fops
+ pointers to callback functions for the device's proc file
+ system entry, /proc/capi/controllers/<n>; pointer to the device's
+ capi_ctr structure is available from struct proc_dir_entry::data
+ which is available from struct inode.
Note: Callback functions except send_message() are never called in interrupt
context.
diff --git a/Documentation/isdn/README.gigaset b/Documentation/isdn/README.gigaset
index 794941fc9493..e472df842323 100644
--- a/Documentation/isdn/README.gigaset
+++ b/Documentation/isdn/README.gigaset
@@ -292,10 +292,10 @@ GigaSet 307x Device Driver
to /etc/modprobe.d/gigaset, /etc/modprobe.conf.local or a similar file.
Problem:
- Your isdn script aborts with a message about isdnlog.
+ The isdnlog program emits error messages or just doesn't work.
Solution:
- Try deactivating (or commenting out) isdnlog. This driver does not
- support it.
+ Isdnlog supports only the HiSax driver. Do not attempt to use it with
+ other drivers such as Gigaset.
Problem:
You have two or more DECT data adapters (M101/M105) and only the
@@ -321,8 +321,8 @@ GigaSet 307x Device Driver
writing an appropriate value to /sys/module/gigaset/parameters/debug, e.g.
echo 0 > /sys/module/gigaset/parameters/debug
switches off debugging output completely,
- echo 0x10a020 > /sys/module/gigaset/parameters/debug
- enables the standard set of debugging output messages. These values are
+ echo 0x302020 > /sys/module/gigaset/parameters/debug
+ enables a reasonable set of debugging output messages. These values are
bit patterns where every bit controls a certain type of debugging output.
See the constants DEBUG_* in the source file gigaset.h for details.
diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
index 8c666d80f0e7..fbcddc5abe25 100644
--- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ parameter is applicable:
IMA Integrity measurement architecture is enabled.
IOSCHED More than one I/O scheduler is enabled.
IP_PNP IP DHCP, BOOTP, or RARP is enabled.
+ IPV6 IPv6 support is enabled.
ISAPNP ISA PnP code is enabled.
ISDN Appropriate ISDN support is enabled.
JOY Appropriate joystick support is enabled.
@@ -356,6 +357,9 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file
Change the amount of debugging information output
when initialising the APIC and IO-APIC components.
+ autoconf= [IPV6]
+ See Documentation/networking/ipv6.txt.
+
show_lapic= [APIC,X86] Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller
Limit apic dumping. The parameter defines the maximal
number of local apics being dumped. Also it is possible
@@ -638,6 +642,12 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file
See drivers/char/README.epca and
Documentation/serial/digiepca.txt.
+ disable= [IPV6]
+ See Documentation/networking/ipv6.txt.
+
+ disable_ipv6= [IPV6]
+ See Documentation/networking/ipv6.txt.
+
disable_mtrr_cleanup [X86]
The kernel tries to adjust MTRR layout from continuous
to discrete, to make X server driver able to add WB
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/dccp.txt b/Documentation/networking/dccp.txt
index b132e4a3cf0f..a62fdf7a6bff 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/dccp.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/dccp.txt
@@ -58,8 +58,10 @@ DCCP_SOCKOPT_GET_CUR_MPS is read-only and retrieves the current maximum packet
size (application payload size) in bytes, see RFC 4340, section 14.
DCCP_SOCKOPT_AVAILABLE_CCIDS is also read-only and returns the list of CCIDs
-supported by the endpoint (see include/linux/dccp.h for symbolic constants).
-The caller needs to provide a sufficiently large (> 2) array of type uint8_t.
+supported by the endpoint. The option value is an array of type uint8_t whose
+size is passed as option length. The minimum array size is 4 elements, the
+value returned in the optlen argument always reflects the true number of
+built-in CCIDs.
DCCP_SOCKOPT_CCID is write-only and sets both the TX and RX CCIDs at the same
time, combining the operation of the next two socket options. This option is
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt b/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
index e87f3cdc8a6a..8b72c88ba213 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
@@ -487,6 +487,30 @@ tcp_dma_copybreak - INTEGER
and CONFIG_NET_DMA is enabled.
Default: 4096
+tcp_thin_linear_timeouts - BOOLEAN
+ Enable dynamic triggering of linear timeouts for thin streams.
+ If set, a check is performed upon retransmission by timeout to
+ determine if the stream is thin (less than 4 packets in flight).
+ As long as the stream is found to be thin, up to 6 linear
+ timeouts may be performed before exponential backoff mode is
+ initiated. This improves retransmission latency for
+ non-aggressive thin streams, often found to be time-dependent.
+ For more information on thin streams, see
+ Documentation/networking/tcp-thin.txt
+ Default: 0
+
+tcp_thin_dupack - BOOLEAN
+ Enable dynamic triggering of retransmissions after one dupACK
+ for thin streams. If set, a check is performed upon reception
+ of a dupACK to determine if the stream is thin (less than 4
+ packets in flight). As long as the stream is found to be thin,
+ data is retransmitted on the first received dupACK. This
+ improves retransmission latency for non-aggressive thin
+ streams, often found to be time-dependent.
+ For more information on thin streams, see
+ Documentation/networking/tcp-thin.txt
+ Default: 0
+
UDP variables:
udp_mem - vector of 3 INTEGERs: min, pressure, max
@@ -692,6 +716,25 @@ proxy_arp - BOOLEAN
conf/{all,interface}/proxy_arp is set to TRUE,
it will be disabled otherwise
+proxy_arp_pvlan - BOOLEAN
+ Private VLAN proxy arp.
+ Basically allow proxy arp replies back to the same interface
+ (from which the ARP request/solicitation was received).
+
+ This is done to support (ethernet) switch features, like RFC
+ 3069, where the individual ports are NOT allowed to
+ communicate with each other, but they are allowed to talk to
+ the upstream router. As described in RFC 3069, it is possible
+ to allow these hosts to communicate through the upstream
+ router by proxy_arp'ing. Don't need to be used together with
+ proxy_arp.
+
+ This technology is known by different names:
+ In RFC 3069 it is called VLAN Aggregation.
+ Cisco and Allied Telesyn call it Private VLAN.
+ Hewlett-Packard call it Source-Port filtering or port-isolation.
+ Ericsson call it MAC-Forced Forwarding (RFC Draft).
+
shared_media - BOOLEAN
Send(router) or accept(host) RFC1620 shared media redirects.
Overrides ip_secure_redirects.
@@ -833,9 +876,18 @@ arp_notify - BOOLEAN
or hardware address changes.
arp_accept - BOOLEAN
- Define behavior when gratuitous arp replies are received:
- 0 - drop gratuitous arp frames
- 1 - accept gratuitous arp frames
+ Define behavior for gratuitous ARP frames who's IP is not
+ already present in the ARP table:
+ 0 - don't create new entries in the ARP table
+ 1 - create new entries in the ARP table
+
+ Both replies and requests type gratuitous arp will trigger the
+ ARP table to be updated, if this setting is on.
+
+ If the ARP table already contains the IP address of the
+ gratuitous arp frame, the arp table will be updated regardless
+ if this setting is on or off.
+
app_solicit - INTEGER
The maximum number of probes to send to the user space ARP daemon
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/ixgbevf.txt b/Documentation/networking/ixgbevf.txt
new file mode 100755
index 000000000000..19015de6725f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/networking/ixgbevf.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+Linux* Base Driver for Intel(R) Network Connection
+==================================================
+
+November 24, 2009
+
+Contents
+========
+
+- In This Release
+- Identifying Your Adapter
+- Known Issues/Troubleshooting
+- Support
+
+In This Release
+===============
+
+This file describes the ixgbevf Linux* Base Driver for Intel Network
+Connection.
+
+The ixgbevf driver supports 82599-based virtual function devices that can only
+be activated on kernels with CONFIG_PCI_IOV enabled.
+
+The ixgbevf driver supports virtual functions generated by the ixgbe driver
+with a max_vfs value of 1 or greater.
+
+The guest OS loading the ixgbevf driver must support MSI-X interrupts.
+
+VLANs: There is a limit of a total of 32 shared VLANs to 1 or more VFs.
+
+Identifying Your Adapter
+========================
+
+For more information on how to identify your adapter, go to the Adapter &
+Driver ID Guide at:
+
+ http://support.intel.com/support/network/sb/CS-008441.htm
+
+Known Issues/Troubleshooting
+============================
+
+ Unloading Physical Function (PF) Driver Causes System Reboots When VM is
+ Running and VF is Loaded on the VM
+ ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Do not unload the PF driver (ixgbe) while VFs are assigned to guests.
+
+Support
+=======
+
+For general information, go to the Intel support website at:
+
+ http://support.intel.com
+
+or the Intel Wired Networking project hosted by Sourceforge at:
+
+ http://sourceforge.net/projects/e1000
+
+If an issue is identified with the released source code on the supported
+kernel with a supported adapter, email the specific information related
+to the issue to e1000-devel@lists.sf.net
+
+License
+=======
+
+Intel 10 Gigabit Linux driver.
+Copyright(c) 1999 - 2009 Intel Corporation.
+
+This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+
+This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+
+The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in
+the file called "COPYING".
+
+Trademarks
+==========
+
+Intel, Itanium, and Pentium are trademarks or registered trademarks of
+Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other
+countries.
+
+* Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/packet_mmap.txt b/Documentation/networking/packet_mmap.txt
index a22fd85e3796..09ab0d290326 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/packet_mmap.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/packet_mmap.txt
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
+ ABSTRACT
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-This file documents the CONFIG_PACKET_MMAP option available with the PACKET
+This file documents the mmap() facility available with the PACKET
socket interface on 2.4 and 2.6 kernels. This type of sockets is used for
capture network traffic with utilities like tcpdump or any other that needs
raw access to network interface.
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ enabled. For transmission, check the MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit) used and
supported by devices of your network.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-+ How to use CONFIG_PACKET_MMAP to improve capture process
++ How to use mmap() to improve capture process
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From the user standpoint, you should use the higher level libpcap library, which
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ the low level details or want to improve libpcap by including PACKET_MMAP
support.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-+ How to use CONFIG_PACKET_MMAP directly to improve capture process
++ How to use mmap() directly to improve capture process
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From the system calls stand point, the use of PACKET_MMAP involves
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ also the mapping of the circular buffer in the user process and
the use of this buffer.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-+ How to use CONFIG_PACKET_MMAP directly to improve transmission process
++ How to use mmap() directly to improve transmission process
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Transmission process is similar to capture as shown below.
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/regulatory.txt b/Documentation/networking/regulatory.txt
index ee31369e9e5b..9551622d0a7b 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/regulatory.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/regulatory.txt
@@ -188,3 +188,27 @@ Then in some part of your code after your wiphy has been registered:
&mydriver_jp_regdom.reg_rules[i],
sizeof(struct ieee80211_reg_rule));
regulatory_struct_hint(rd);
+
+Statically compiled regulatory database
+---------------------------------------
+
+In most situations the userland solution using CRDA as described
+above is the preferred solution. However in some cases a set of
+rules built into the kernel itself may be desirable. To account
+for this situation, a configuration option has been provided
+(i.e. CONFIG_CFG80211_INTERNAL_REGDB). With this option enabled,
+the wireless database information contained in net/wireless/db.txt is
+used to generate a data structure encoded in net/wireless/regdb.c.
+That option also enables code in net/wireless/reg.c which queries
+the data in regdb.c as an alternative to using CRDA.
+
+The file net/wireless/db.txt should be kept up-to-date with the db.txt
+file available in the git repository here:
+
+ git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linville/wireless-regdb.git
+
+Again, most users in most situations should be using the CRDA package
+provided with their distribution, and in most other situations users
+should be building and using CRDA on their own rather than using
+this option. If you are not absolutely sure that you should be using
+CONFIG_CFG80211_INTERNAL_REGDB then _DO_NOT_USE_IT_.
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/tcp-thin.txt b/Documentation/networking/tcp-thin.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..151e229980f1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/networking/tcp-thin.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+Thin-streams and TCP
+====================
+A wide range of Internet-based services that use reliable transport
+protocols display what we call thin-stream properties. This means
+that the application sends data with such a low rate that the
+retransmission mechanisms of the transport protocol are not fully
+effective. In time-dependent scenarios (like online games, control
+systems, stock trading etc.) where the user experience depends
+on the data delivery latency, packet loss can be devastating for
+the service quality. Extreme latencies are caused by TCP's
+dependency on the arrival of new data from the application to trigger
+retransmissions effectively through fast retransmit instead of
+waiting for long timeouts.
+
+After analysing a large number of time-dependent interactive
+applications, we have seen that they often produce thin streams
+and also stay with this traffic pattern throughout its entire
+lifespan. The combination of time-dependency and the fact that the
+streams provoke high latencies when using TCP is unfortunate.
+
+In order to reduce application-layer latency when packets are lost,
+a set of mechanisms has been made, which address these latency issues
+for thin streams. In short, if the kernel detects a thin stream,
+the retransmission mechanisms are modified in the following manner:
+
+1) If the stream is thin, fast retransmit on the first dupACK.
+2) If the stream is thin, do not apply exponential backoff.
+
+These enhancements are applied only if the stream is detected as
+thin. This is accomplished by defining a threshold for the number
+of packets in flight. If there are less than 4 packets in flight,
+fast retransmissions can not be triggered, and the stream is prone
+to experience high retransmission latencies.
+
+Since these mechanisms are targeted at time-dependent applications,
+they must be specifically activated by the application using the
+TCP_THIN_LINEAR_TIMEOUTS and TCP_THIN_DUPACK IOCTLS or the
+tcp_thin_linear_timeouts and tcp_thin_dupack sysctls. Both
+modifications are turned off by default.
+
+References
+==========
+More information on the modifications, as well as a wide range of
+experimental data can be found here:
+"Improving latency for interactive, thin-stream applications over
+reliable transport"
+http://simula.no/research/nd/publications/Simula.nd.477/simula_pdf_file
diff --git a/Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/fsl/can.txt b/Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/fsl/can.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2fa4fcd38fd6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/fsl/can.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+CAN Device Tree Bindings
+------------------------
+
+(c) 2006-2009 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd
+Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
+
+fsl,mpc5200-mscan nodes
+-----------------------
+In addition to the required compatible-, reg- and interrupt-properties, you can
+also specify which clock source shall be used for the controller:
+
+- fsl,mscan-clock-source : a string describing the clock source. Valid values
+ are: "ip" for ip bus clock
+ "ref" for reference clock (XTAL)
+ "ref" is default in case this property is not
+ present.
+
+fsl,mpc5121-mscan nodes
+-----------------------
+In addition to the required compatible-, reg- and interrupt-properties, you can
+also specify which clock source and divider shall be used for the controller:
+
+- fsl,mscan-clock-source : a string describing the clock source. Valid values
+ are: "ip" for ip bus clock
+ "ref" for reference clock
+ "sys" for system clock
+ If this property is not present, an optimal CAN
+ clock source and frequency based on the system
+ clock will be selected. If this is not possible,
+ the reference clock will be used.
+
+- fsl,mscan-clock-divider: for the reference and system clock, an additional
+ clock divider can be specified. By default, a
+ value of 1 is used.
+
+Note that the MPC5121 Rev. 1 processor is not supported.
+
+Examples:
+ can@1300 {
+ compatible = "fsl,mpc5121-mscan";
+ interrupts = <12 0x8>;
+ interrupt-parent = <&ipic>;
+ reg = <0x1300 0x80>;
+ };
+
+ can@1380 {
+ compatible = "fsl,mpc5121-mscan";
+ interrupts = <13 0x8>;
+ interrupt-parent = <&ipic>;
+ reg = <0x1380 0x80>;
+ fsl,mscan-clock-source = "ref";
+ fsl,mscan-clock-divider = <3>;
+ };
diff --git a/Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/fsl/mpc5200.txt b/Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/fsl/mpc5200.txt
index 5c6602dbfdc2..4ccb2cd5df94 100644
--- a/Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/fsl/mpc5200.txt
+++ b/Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/fsl/mpc5200.txt
@@ -195,11 +195,4 @@ External interrupts:
fsl,mpc5200-mscan nodes
-----------------------
-In addition to the required compatible-, reg- and interrupt-properites, you can
-also specify which clock source shall be used for the controller:
-
-- fsl,mscan-clock-source- a string describing the clock source. Valid values
- are: "ip" for ip bus clock
- "ref" for reference clock (XTAL)
- "ref" is default in case this property is not
- present.
+See file can.txt in this directory.
diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/ALSA-Configuration.txt b/Documentation/sound/alsa/ALSA-Configuration.txt
index 8923597bd2bd..33df82e3a398 100644
--- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/ALSA-Configuration.txt
+++ b/Documentation/sound/alsa/ALSA-Configuration.txt
@@ -482,6 +482,9 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
reference_rate - reference sample rate, 44100 or 48000 (default)
multiple - multiple to ref. sample rate, 1 or 2 (default)
+ subsystem - override the PCI SSID for probing; the value
+ consists of SSVID << 16 | SSDID. The default is
+ zero, which means no override.
This module supports multiple cards.
@@ -1123,6 +1126,21 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
This module supports multiple cards, autoprobe and ISA PnP.
+ Module snd-jazz16
+ -------------------
+
+ Module for Media Vision Jazz16 chipset. The chipset consists of 3 chips:
+ MVD1216 + MVA416 + MVA514.
+
+ port - port # for SB DSP chip (0x210,0x220,0x230,0x240,0x250,0x260)
+ irq - IRQ # for SB DSP chip (3,5,7,9,10,15)
+ dma8 - DMA # for SB DSP chip (1,3)
+ dma16 - DMA # for SB DSP chip (5,7)
+ mpu_port - MPU-401 port # (0x300,0x310,0x320,0x330)
+ mpu_irq - MPU-401 irq # (2,3,5,7)
+
+ This module supports multiple cards.
+
Module snd-korg1212
-------------------
@@ -1791,6 +1809,13 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
The power-management is supported.
+ Module snd-ua101
+ ----------------
+
+ Module for the Edirol UA-101 audio/MIDI interface.
+
+ This module supports multiple devices, autoprobe and hotplugging.
+
Module snd-usb-audio
--------------------
@@ -1923,7 +1948,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
-------------------
Module for sound cards based on the Asus AV100/AV200 chips,
- i.e., Xonar D1, DX, D2, D2X, HDAV1.3 (Deluxe), Essence ST
+ i.e., Xonar D1, DX, D2, D2X, DS, HDAV1.3 (Deluxe), Essence ST
(Deluxe) and Essence STX.
This module supports autoprobe and multiple cards.
diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio-Models.txt b/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio-Models.txt
index e72cee9e2a71..1d38b0dfba95 100644
--- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio-Models.txt
+++ b/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio-Models.txt
@@ -124,6 +124,8 @@ ALC882/883/885/888/889
asus-a7m ASUS A7M
macpro MacPro support
mb5 Macbook 5,1
+ macmini3 Macmini 3,1
+ mba21 Macbook Air 2,1
mbp3 Macbook Pro rev3
imac24 iMac 24'' with jack detection
imac91 iMac 9,1
@@ -279,13 +281,16 @@ Conexant 5051
laptop Basic Laptop config (default)
hp HP Spartan laptop
hp-dv6736 HP dv6736
+ hp-f700 HP Compaq Presario F700
lenovo-x200 Lenovo X200 laptop
+ toshiba Toshiba Satellite M300
Conexant 5066
=============
laptop Basic Laptop config (default)
dell-laptop Dell laptops
olpc-xo-1_5 OLPC XO 1.5
+ ideapad Lenovo IdeaPad U150
STAC9200
========
diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio.txt b/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio.txt
index 6325bec06a72..f4dd3bf99d12 100644
--- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio.txt
+++ b/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio.txt
@@ -452,6 +452,33 @@ Similarly, the lines after `[verb]` are parsed as `init_verbs`
sysfs entries, and the lines after `[hint]` are parsed as `hints`
sysfs entries, respectively.
+Another example to override the codec vendor id from 0x12345678 to
+0xdeadbeef is like below:
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ [codec]
+ 0x12345678 0xabcd1234 2
+
+ [vendor_id]
+ 0xdeadbeef
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+In the similar way, you can override the codec subsystem_id via
+`[subsystem_id]`, the revision id via `[revision_id]` line.
+Also, the codec chip name can be rewritten via `[chip_name]` line.
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ [codec]
+ 0x12345678 0xabcd1234 2
+
+ [subsystem_id]
+ 0xffff1111
+
+ [revision_id]
+ 0x10
+
+ [chip_name]
+ My-own NEWS-0002
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
The hd-audio driver reads the file via request_firmware(). Thus,
a patch file has to be located on the appropriate firmware path,
typically, /lib/firmware. For example, when you pass the option