Merge branch 'akpm/master'

173 files changed, 6786 insertions, 1802 deletions

diff --git a/CREDITS b/CREDITS
index a80b66718f66..bb6278884f89 100644
--- a/CREDITS
+++ b/CREDITS
@@ -1381,6 +1381,9 @@ S: 17 rue Danton
 S: F - 94270 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre
 S: France
 
+N: Jack Hammer
+D: IBM ServeRAID RAID (ips) driver maintenance
+
 N: Greg Hankins
 E: gregh@cc.gatech.edu
 D: fixed keyboard driver to separate LED and locking status
@@ -1691,6 +1694,10 @@ S: Reading
 S: RG6 2NU
 S: United Kingdom
 
+N: Dave Jeffery
+E: dhjeffery@gmail.com
+D: SCSI hacks and IBM ServeRAID RAID driver maintenance
+
 N: Jakub Jelinek
 E: jakub@redhat.com
 W: http://sunsite.mff.cuni.cz/~jj
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-bdi b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-bdi
index d773d5697cf5..3187a18af6da 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-bdi
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-bdi
@@ -53,3 +53,11 @@ stable_pages_required (read-only)
 
 	If set, the backing device requires that all pages comprising a write
 	request must not be changed until writeout is complete.
+
+strictlimit (read-write)
+
+	Forces per-BDI checks for the share of given device in the write-back
+	cache even before the global background dirty limit is reached. This
+	is useful in situations where the global limit is much higher than
+	affordable for given relatively slow (or untrusted) device. Turning
+	strictlimit on has no visible effect if max_ratio is equal to 100%.
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/vfat.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/vfat.txt
index ce1126aceed8..223c32171dcc 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/vfat.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/vfat.txt
@@ -180,6 +180,16 @@ dos1xfloppy  -- If set, use a fallback default BIOS Parameter Block
 
 <bool>: 0,1,yes,no,true,false
 
+LIMITATION
+---------------------------------------------------------------------
+* The fallocated region of file is discarded at umount/evict time
+  when using fallocate with FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE.
+  So, User should assume that fallocated region can be discarded at
+  last close if there is memory pressure resulting in eviction of
+  the inode from the memory. As a result, for any dependency on
+  the fallocated region, user should make sure to recheck fallocate
+  after reopening the file.
+
 TODO
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Need to get rid of the raw scanning stuff.  Instead, always use
diff --git a/Documentation/vm/ksm.txt b/Documentation/vm/ksm.txt
index f34a8ee6f860..9735c87ca363 100644
--- a/Documentation/vm/ksm.txt
+++ b/Documentation/vm/ksm.txt
@@ -87,6 +87,13 @@ pages_sharing    - how many more sites are sharing them i.e. how much saved
 pages_unshared   - how many pages unique but repeatedly checked for merging
 pages_volatile   - how many pages changing too fast to be placed in a tree
 full_scans       - how many times all mergeable areas have been scanned
+deferrable_timer - whether to use deferrable timers or not
+                   e.g. "echo 1 > /sys/kernel/mm/ksm/deferrable_timer"
+                   Default: 0 (means, we are not using deferrable timers. Users
+		   might want to set deferrable_timer option if they donot want
+		   ksm thread to wakeup CPU to carryout ksm activities thus
+		   gaining on battery while compromising slightly on memory
+		   that could have been saved.)
 
 A high ratio of pages_sharing to pages_shared indicates good sharing, but
 a high ratio of pages_unshared to pages_sharing indicates wasted effort.
diff --git a/Documentation/vm/remap_file_pages.txt b/Documentation/vm/remap_file_pages.txt
index 560e4363a55d..f609142f406a 100644
--- a/Documentation/vm/remap_file_pages.txt
+++ b/Documentation/vm/remap_file_pages.txt
@@ -18,10 +18,9 @@ on 32-bit systems to map files bigger than can linearly fit into 32-bit
 virtual address space. This use-case is not critical anymore since 64-bit
 systems are widely available.
 
-The plan is to deprecate the syscall and replace it with an emulation.
-The emulation will create new VMAs instead of nonlinear mappings. It's
-going to work slower for rare users of remap_file_pages() but ABI is
-preserved.
+The syscall is deprecated and replaced it with an emulation now. The
+emulation creates new VMAs instead of nonlinear mappings. It's going to
+work slower for rare users of remap_file_pages() but ABI is preserved.
 
 One side effect of emulation (apart from performance) is that user can hit
 vm.max_map_count limit more easily due to additional VMAs. See comment for
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index ecadc1317ec7..8bd7b934b950 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -597,7 +597,7 @@ AMD GEODE CS5536 USB DEVICE CONTROLLER DRIVER
 M:	Thomas Dahlmann <dahlmann.thomas@arcor.de>
 L:	linux-geode@lists.infradead.org (moderated for non-subscribers)
 S:	Supported
-F:	drivers/usb/gadget/amd5536udc.*
+F:	drivers/usb/gadget/udc/amd5536udc.*
 
 AMD GEODE PROCESSOR/CHIPSET SUPPORT
 P:	Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>
@@ -621,7 +621,7 @@ AMD MICROCODE UPDATE SUPPORT
 M:	Andreas Herrmann <herrmann.der.user@googlemail.com>
 L:	amd64-microcode@amd64.org
 S:	Maintained
-F:	arch/x86/kernel/microcode_amd.c
+F:	arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd*
 
 AMD XGBE DRIVER
 M:	Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
@@ -911,7 +911,7 @@ L:	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org (moderated for non-subscribers)
 T:	git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/baohua/linux.git
 S:	Maintained
 F:	arch/arm/mach-prima2/
-F:	drivers/clk/clk-prima2.c
+F:	drivers/clk/sirf/
 F:	drivers/clocksource/timer-prima2.c
 F:	drivers/clocksource/timer-marco.c
 N:	[^a-z]sirf
@@ -1164,6 +1164,7 @@ M:	Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
 L:	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org (moderated for non-subscribers)
 S:	Maintained
 F:	arch/arm/mach-nomadik/
+F:	drivers/pinctrl/nomadik/
 F:	drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-nomadik.c
 T:	git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-nomadik.git
 
@@ -1185,8 +1186,7 @@ F:	drivers/mmc/host/msm_sdcc.h
 F:	drivers/tty/serial/msm_serial.h
 F:	drivers/tty/serial/msm_serial.c
 F:	drivers/*/pm8???-*
-F:	drivers/mfd/ssbi/
-F:	include/linux/mfd/pm8xxx/
+F:	drivers/mfd/ssbi.c
 T:	git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davidb/linux-msm.git
 S:	Maintained
 
@@ -1443,7 +1443,8 @@ F:	drivers/mfd/abx500*
 F:	drivers/mfd/ab8500*
 F:	drivers/mfd/dbx500*
 F:	drivers/mfd/db8500*
-F:	drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-nomadik*
+F:	drivers/pinctrl/nomadik/pinctrl-ab*
+F:	drivers/pinctrl/nomadik/pinctrl-nomadik*
 F:	drivers/rtc/rtc-ab8500.c
 F:	drivers/rtc/rtc-pl031.c
 T:	git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-stericsson.git
@@ -1699,7 +1700,7 @@ ATMEL USBA UDC DRIVER
 M:	Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
 L:	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org (moderated for non-subscribers)
 S:	Supported
-F:	drivers/usb/gadget/atmel_usba_udc.*
+F:	drivers/usb/gadget/udc/atmel_usba_udc.*
 
 ATMEL WIRELESS DRIVER
 M:	Simon Kelley <simon@thekelleys.org.uk>
@@ -1991,7 +1992,7 @@ F:	arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm113*
 F:	arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm216*
 F:	arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm281*
 F:	arch/arm/configs/bcm_defconfig
-F:	drivers/mmc/host/sdhci_bcm_kona.c
+F:	drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-bcm-kona.c
 F:	drivers/clocksource/bcm_kona_timer.c
 
 BROADCOM BCM2835 ARM ARCHICTURE
@@ -2341,12 +2342,6 @@ L:	netdev@vger.kernel.org
 S:	Maintained
 F:	drivers/net/ethernet/cirrus/ep93xx_eth.c
 
-CIRRUS LOGIC EP93XX OHCI USB HOST DRIVER
-M:	Lennert Buytenhek <kernel@wantstofly.org>
-L:	linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
-S:	Maintained
-F:	drivers/usb/host/ohci-ep93xx.c
-
 CIRRUS LOGIC AUDIO CODEC DRIVERS
 M:	Brian Austin <brian.austin@cirrus.com>
 M:	Paul Handrigan <Paul.Handrigan@cirrus.com>
@@ -2431,7 +2426,7 @@ W:	http://linux-cifs.samba.org/
 Q:	http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/linux-cifs-client/list/
 T:	git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sfrench/cifs-2.6.git
 S:	Supported
-F:	Documentation/filesystems/cifs.txt
+F:	Documentation/filesystems/cifs/
 F:	fs/cifs/
 
 COMPACTPCI HOTPLUG CORE
@@ -2966,7 +2961,9 @@ L:	linux-media@vger.kernel.org
 L:	dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
 L:	linaro-mm-sig@lists.linaro.org
 F:	drivers/dma-buf/
-F:	include/linux/dma-buf* include/linux/reservation.h include/linux/*fence.h
+F:	include/linux/dma-buf*
+F:	include/linux/reservation.h
+F:	include/linux/*fence.h
 F:	Documentation/dma-buf-sharing.txt
 T:	git git://git.linaro.org/people/sumitsemwal/linux-dma-buf.git
 
@@ -3061,7 +3058,6 @@ L:	dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
 T:	git git://people.freedesktop.org/~agd5f/linux
 S:	Supported
 F:	drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/
-F:	include/drm/radeon*
 F:	include/uapi/drm/radeon*
 
 DRM PANEL DRIVERS
@@ -3255,26 +3251,12 @@ T:	git git://linuxtv.org/anttip/media_tree.git
 S:	Maintained
 F:	drivers/media/tuners/e4000*
 
-EATA-DMA SCSI DRIVER
-M:	Michael Neuffer <mike@i-Connect.Net>
-L:	linux-eata@i-connect.net
-L:	linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
-S:	Maintained
-F:	drivers/scsi/eata*
-
 EATA ISA/EISA/PCI SCSI DRIVER
 M:	Dario Ballabio <ballabio_dario@emc.com>
 L:	linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
 S:	Maintained
 F:	drivers/scsi/eata.c
 
-EATA-PIO SCSI DRIVER
-M:	Michael Neuffer <mike@i-Connect.Net>
-L:	linux-eata@i-connect.net
-L:	linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
-S:	Maintained
-F:	drivers/scsi/eata_pio.*
-
 EC100 MEDIA DRIVER
 M:	Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
 L:	linux-media@vger.kernel.org
@@ -3449,7 +3431,7 @@ M:	Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
 L:	linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
 T:	git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfleming/efi.git
 S:	Maintained
-F:	Documentation/x86/efi-stub.txt
+F:	Documentation/efi-stub.txt
 F:	arch/ia64/kernel/efi.c
 F:	arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.[ch]
 F:	arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h
@@ -3836,7 +3818,7 @@ M:	Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
 L:	linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
 L:	linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
 S:	Maintained
-F:	drivers/usb/gadget/fsl*
+F:	drivers/usb/gadget/udc/fsl*
 
 FREESCALE QUICC ENGINE UCC ETHERNET DRIVER
 M:	Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
@@ -4525,10 +4507,7 @@ S:	Supported
 F:	drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi/ibmvfc*
 
 IBM ServeRAID RAID DRIVER
-P:	Jack Hammer
-M:	Dave Jeffery <ipslinux@adaptec.com>
-W:	http://www.developer.ibm.com/welcome/netfinity/serveraid.html
-S:	Supported
+S:	Orphan
 F:	drivers/scsi/ips.*
 
 ICH LPC AND GPIO DRIVER
@@ -4725,8 +4704,8 @@ F:	drivers/platform/x86/intel_menlow.c
 INTEL IA32 MICROCODE UPDATE SUPPORT
 M:	Tigran Aivazian <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk>
 S:	Maintained
-F:	arch/x86/kernel/microcode_core.c
-F:	arch/x86/kernel/microcode_intel.c
+F:	arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core*
+F:	arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel*
 
 INTEL I/OAT DMA DRIVER
 M:	Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
@@ -5185,7 +5164,6 @@ L:	linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org
 W:	http://nfs.sourceforge.net/
 S:	Supported
 F:	fs/nfsd/
-F:	include/linux/nfsd/
 F:	include/uapi/linux/nfsd/
 F:	fs/lockd/
 F:	fs/nfs_common/
@@ -5906,7 +5884,6 @@ F:	drivers/clocksource/metag_generic.c
 F:	drivers/irqchip/irq-metag.c
 F:	drivers/irqchip/irq-metag-ext.c
 F:	drivers/tty/metag_da.c
-F:	fs/imgdafs/
 
 MICROBLAZE ARCHITECTURE
 M:	Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
@@ -7005,9 +6982,9 @@ M:	Jamie Iles <jamie@jamieiles.com>
 L:	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org (moderated for non-subscribers)
 T:	git git://github.com/jamieiles/linux-2.6-ji.git
 S:	Supported
+F:	arch/arm/boot/dts/picoxcell*
 F:	arch/arm/mach-picoxcell/
-F:	drivers/*/picoxcell*
-F:	drivers/*/*/picoxcell*
+F:	drivers/crypto/picoxcell*
 
 PIN CONTROL SUBSYSTEM
 M:	Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
@@ -7231,7 +7208,7 @@ F:	drivers/ptp/*
 F:	include/linux/ptp_cl*
 
 PTRACE SUPPORT
-M:	Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
+M:	Roland McGrath <roland@hack.frob.com>
 M:	Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
 S:	Maintained
 F:	include/asm-generic/syscall.h
@@ -7281,7 +7258,7 @@ S:	Maintained
 F:	arch/arm/mach-pxa/
 F:	drivers/pcmcia/pxa2xx*
 F:	drivers/spi/spi-pxa2xx*
-F:	drivers/usb/gadget/pxa2*
+F:	drivers/usb/gadget/udc/pxa2*
 F:	include/sound/pxa2xx-lib.h
 F:	sound/arm/pxa*
 F:	sound/soc/pxa/
@@ -7290,7 +7267,7 @@ PXA3xx NAND FLASH DRIVER
 M:	Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
 L:	linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
 S:	Maintained
-F:	drivers/mtd/nand/pxa3xx-nand.c
+F:	drivers/mtd/nand/pxa3xx_nand.c
 
 MMP SUPPORT
 M:	Eric Miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com>
@@ -9635,8 +9612,8 @@ USB WEBCAM GADGET
 M:	Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
 L:	linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
 S:	Maintained
-F:	drivers/usb/gadget/*uvc*.c
-F:	drivers/usb/gadget/webcam.c
+F:	drivers/usb/gadget/function/*uvc*.c
+F:	drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/webcam.c
 
 USB WIRELESS RNDIS DRIVER (rndis_wlan)
 M:	Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/Kconfig
index 32cbbd565902..c49a775937db 100644
--- a/arch/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig
@@ -1983,6 +1983,8 @@ config XIP_PHYS_ADDR
 config KEXEC
 	bool "Kexec system call (EXPERIMENTAL)"
 	depends on (!SMP || PM_SLEEP_SMP)
+	select CRYPTO
+	select CRYPTO_SHA256
 	help
 	  kexec is a system call that implements the ability to shutdown your
 	  current kernel, and to start another kernel.  It is like a reboot
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/board-omap3touchbook.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/board-omap3touchbook.c
index 7da48bc42bbf..70b904c010c6 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/board-omap3touchbook.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/board-omap3touchbook.c
@@ -336,7 +336,7 @@ static int __init early_touchbook_revision(char *p)
 	if (!p)
 		return 0;
 
-	return strict_strtoul(p, 10, &touchbook_revision);
+	return kstrtoul(p, 10, &touchbook_revision);
 }
 early_param("tbr", early_touchbook_revision);
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/mux.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/mux.c
index f62f7537d899..ac8a249779f2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/mux.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/mux.c
@@ -681,29 +681,19 @@ static ssize_t omap_mux_dbg_signal_write(struct file *file,
 					 const char __user *user_buf,
 					 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 {
-	char buf[OMAP_MUX_MAX_ARG_CHAR];
 	struct seq_file *seqf;
 	struct omap_mux *m;
-	unsigned long val;
-	int buf_size, ret;
+	u16 val;
+	int ret;
 	struct omap_mux_partition *partition;
 
 	if (count > OMAP_MUX_MAX_ARG_CHAR)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
-	buf_size = min(count, sizeof(buf) - 1);
-
-	if (copy_from_user(buf, user_buf, buf_size))
-		return -EFAULT;
-
-	ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 0x10, &val);
+	ret = kstrtou16_from_user(user_buf, count, 0x10, &val);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
 
-	if (val > 0xffff)
-		return -EINVAL;
-
 	seqf = file->private_data;
 	m = seqf->private;
 
@@ -711,7 +701,7 @@ static ssize_t omap_mux_dbg_signal_write(struct file *file,
 	if (!partition)
 		return -ENODEV;
 
-	omap_mux_write(partition, (u16)val, m->reg_offset);
+	omap_mux_write(partition, val, m->reg_offset);
 	*ppos += count;
 
 	return count;
@@ -917,14 +907,14 @@ static void __init omap_mux_set_cmdline_signals(void)
 
 	while ((token = strsep(&next_opt, ",")) != NULL) {
 		char *keyval, *name;
-		unsigned long val;
+		u16 val;
 
 		keyval = token;
 		name = strsep(&keyval, "=");
 		if (name) {
 			int res;
 
-			res = strict_strtoul(keyval, 0x10, &val);
+			res = kstrtou16(keyval, 0x10, &val);
 			if (res < 0)
 				continue;
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/balloon3.c b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/balloon3.c
index 43596e0ed051..d897292712eb 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/balloon3.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/balloon3.c
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ int __init parse_balloon3_features(char *arg)
 	if (!arg)
 		return 0;
 
-	return strict_strtoul(arg, 0, &balloon3_features_present);
+	return kstrtoul(arg, 0, &balloon3_features_present);
 }
 early_param("balloon3_features", parse_balloon3_features);
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/viper.c b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/viper.c
index 41f27f667ca8..de3b08073fe7 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/viper.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/viper.c
@@ -769,7 +769,7 @@ static unsigned long viper_tpm;
 
 static int __init viper_tpm_setup(char *str)
 {
-	return strict_strtoul(str, 10, &viper_tpm) >= 0;
+	return kstrtoul(str, 10, &viper_tpm) >= 0;
 }
 
 __setup("tpm=", viper_tpm_setup);
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-s3c24xx/mach-jive.c b/arch/arm/mach-s3c24xx/mach-jive.c
index e647b47244a9..7804d3c6991b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-s3c24xx/mach-jive.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-s3c24xx/mach-jive.c
@@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ static int __init jive_mtdset(char *options)
 	if (options == NULL || options[0] == '\0')
 		return 0;
 
-	if (strict_strtoul(options, 10, &set)) {
+	if (kstrtoul(options, 10, &set)) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR "failed to parse mtdset=%s\n", options);
 		return 0;
 	}
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/cpu.c b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/cpu.c
index b1eabaad50a5..213230ee57d1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/cpu.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/cpu.c
@@ -178,7 +178,8 @@ static int __init nuc900_set_cpufreq(char *str)
 	if (!*str)
 		return 0;
 
-	strict_strtoul(str, 0, &cpufreq);
+	if (kstrtoul(str, 0, &cpufreq))
+		return 0;
 
 	nuc900_clock_source(NULL, "ext");
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/page.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/page.h
index 7a3f462133b0..22b16232bd60 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/page.h
@@ -28,9 +28,6 @@
 #define PAGE_SIZE		(_AC(1,UL) << PAGE_SHIFT)
 #define PAGE_MASK		(~(PAGE_SIZE-1))
 
-/* We do define AT_SYSINFO_EHDR but don't use the gate mechanism */
-#define __HAVE_ARCH_GATE_AREA		1
-
 /*
  * The idmap and swapper page tables need some space reserved in the kernel
  * image. Both require pgd, pud (4 levels only) and pmd tables to (section)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso.c
index a81a446a5786..32aeea083d93 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso.c
@@ -195,25 +195,6 @@ up_fail:
 }
 
 /*
- * We define AT_SYSINFO_EHDR, so we need these function stubs to keep
- * Linux happy.
- */
-int in_gate_area_no_mm(unsigned long addr)
-{
-	return 0;
-}
-
-int in_gate_area(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
-{
-	return 0;
-}
-
-struct vm_area_struct *get_gate_vma(struct mm_struct *mm)
-{
-	return NULL;
-}
-
-/*
  * Update the vDSO data page to keep in sync with kernel timekeeping.
  */
 void update_vsyscall(struct timekeeper *tk)
diff --git a/arch/ia64/Kconfig b/arch/ia64/Kconfig
index c84c88bbbbd7..64aefb76bd69 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/ia64/Kconfig
@@ -549,6 +549,8 @@ source "drivers/sn/Kconfig"
 config KEXEC
 	bool "kexec system call"
 	depends on !IA64_HP_SIM && (!SMP || HOTPLUG_CPU)
+	select CRYPTO
+	select CRYPTO_SHA256
 	help
 	  kexec is a system call that implements the ability to shutdown your
 	  current kernel, and to start another kernel.  It is like a reboot
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/page.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/page.h
index f1e1b2e3cdb3..1f1bf144fe62 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/page.h
@@ -231,4 +231,6 @@ get_order (unsigned long size)
 #define PERCPU_ADDR		(-PERCPU_PAGE_SIZE)
 #define LOAD_OFFSET		(KERNEL_START - KERNEL_TR_PAGE_SIZE)
 
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_GATE_AREA	1
+
 #endif /* _ASM_IA64_PAGE_H */
diff --git a/arch/ia64/mm/init.c b/arch/ia64/mm/init.c
index 892d43e32f3b..6b3345758d3e 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/mm/init.c
@@ -278,6 +278,37 @@ setup_gate (void)
 	ia64_patch_gate();
 }
 
+static struct vm_area_struct gate_vma;
+
+static int __init gate_vma_init(void)
+{
+	gate_vma.vm_mm = NULL;
+	gate_vma.vm_start = FIXADDR_USER_START;
+	gate_vma.vm_end = FIXADDR_USER_END;
+	gate_vma.vm_flags = VM_READ | VM_MAYREAD | VM_EXEC | VM_MAYEXEC;
+	gate_vma.vm_page_prot = __P101;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+__initcall(gate_vma_init);
+
+struct vm_area_struct *get_gate_vma(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	return &gate_vma;
+}
+
+int in_gate_area_no_mm(unsigned long addr)
+{
+	if ((addr >= FIXADDR_USER_START) && (addr < FIXADDR_USER_END))
+		return 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int in_gate_area(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	return in_gate_area_no_mm(addr);
+}
+
 void ia64_mmu_init(void *my_cpu_data)
 {
 	unsigned long pta, impl_va_bits;
diff --git a/arch/m68k/Kconfig b/arch/m68k/Kconfig
index 87b7c7581b1d..3ff8c9a25335 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/m68k/Kconfig
@@ -91,6 +91,8 @@ config MMU_SUN3
 config KEXEC
 	bool "kexec system call"
 	depends on M68KCLASSIC
+	select CRYPTO
+	select CRYPTO_SHA256
 	help
 	  kexec is a system call that implements the ability to shutdown your
 	  current kernel, and to start another kernel.  It is like a reboot
diff --git a/arch/mips/Kconfig b/arch/mips/Kconfig
index 900c7e5333b6..df51e78a72cc 100644
--- a/arch/mips/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/Kconfig
@@ -2396,6 +2396,8 @@ source "kernel/Kconfig.preempt"
 
 config KEXEC
 	bool "Kexec system call"
+	select CRYPTO
+	select CRYPTO_SHA256
 	help
 	  kexec is a system call that implements the ability to shutdown your
 	  current kernel, and to start another kernel.  It is like a reboot
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
index 4bc7b62fb4b6..a577609f8ed6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
@@ -399,6 +399,8 @@ config PPC64_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE
 config KEXEC
 	bool "kexec system call"
 	depends on (PPC_BOOK3S || FSL_BOOKE || (44x && !SMP))
+	select CRYPTO
+	select CRYPTO_SHA256
 	help
 	  kexec is a system call that implements the ability to shutdown your
 	  current kernel, and to start another kernel.  It is like a reboot
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
index 32e4e212b9c1..26fe1ae15212 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
@@ -48,9 +48,6 @@ extern unsigned int HPAGE_SHIFT;
 #define HUGE_MAX_HSTATE		(MMU_PAGE_COUNT-1)
 #endif
 
-/* We do define AT_SYSINFO_EHDR but don't use the gate mechanism */
-#define __HAVE_ARCH_GATE_AREA		1
-
 /*
  * Subtle: (1 << PAGE_SHIFT) is an int, not an unsigned long. So if we
  * assign PAGE_MASK to a larger type it gets extended the way we want
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c
index d0225572faa1..75d62d63fe68 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c
@@ -149,13 +149,13 @@ static void check_smt_enabled(void)
 		else if (!strcmp(smt_enabled_cmdline, "off"))
 			smt_enabled_at_boot = 0;
 		else {
-			long smt;
+			int smt;
 			int rc;
 
-			rc = strict_strtol(smt_enabled_cmdline, 10, &smt);
+			rc = kstrtoint(smt_enabled_cmdline, 10, &smt);
 			if (!rc)
 				smt_enabled_at_boot =
-					min(threads_per_core, (int)smt);
+					min(threads_per_core, smt);
 		}
 	} else {
 		dn = of_find_node_by_path("/options");
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso.c
index ce74c335a6a4..f174351842cf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso.c
@@ -840,19 +840,3 @@ static int __init vdso_init(void)
 	return 0;
 }
 arch_initcall(vdso_init);
-
-int in_gate_area_no_mm(unsigned long addr)
-{
-	return 0;
-}
-
-int in_gate_area(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
-{
-	return 0;
-}
-
-struct vm_area_struct *get_gate_vma(struct mm_struct *mm)
-{
-	return NULL;
-}
-
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vio.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vio.c
index 904c66128fae..5bfdab9047be 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vio.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vio.c
@@ -977,7 +977,7 @@ static ssize_t viodev_cmo_desired_set(struct device *dev,
 	size_t new_desired;
 	int ret;
 
-	ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &new_desired);
+	ret = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &new_desired);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/dlpar.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/dlpar.c
index 2d0b4d68a40a..a2450b8a50a5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/dlpar.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/dlpar.c
@@ -400,10 +400,10 @@ out:
 static ssize_t dlpar_cpu_probe(const char *buf, size_t count)
 {
 	struct device_node *dn, *parent;
-	unsigned long drc_index;
+	u32 drc_index;
 	int rc;
 
-	rc = strict_strtoul(buf, 0, &drc_index);
+	rc = kstrtou32(buf, 0, &drc_index);
 	if (rc)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/mobility.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/mobility.c
index d146fef038b8..e7cb6d4a871a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/mobility.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/mobility.c
@@ -320,7 +320,7 @@ static ssize_t migrate_store(struct class *class, struct class_attribute *attr,
 	u64 streamid;
 	int rc;
 
-	rc = strict_strtoull(buf, 0, &streamid);
+	rc = kstrtou64(buf, 0, &streamid);
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/Kconfig b/arch/s390/Kconfig
index 05c78bb5f570..ab39ceb89ecf 100644
--- a/arch/s390/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/s390/Kconfig
@@ -48,6 +48,8 @@ config ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
 
 config KEXEC
 	def_bool y
+	select CRYPTO
+	select CRYPTO_SHA256
 
 config AUDIT_ARCH
 	def_bool y
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/page.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/page.h
index 114258eeaacd..7b2ac6e44166 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/page.h
@@ -162,6 +162,4 @@ static inline int devmem_is_allowed(unsigned long pfn)
 #include <asm-generic/memory_model.h>
 #include <asm-generic/getorder.h>
 
-#define __HAVE_ARCH_GATE_AREA 1
-
 #endif /* _S390_PAGE_H */
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso.c b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso.c
index 613649096783..0bbb7e027c5a 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso.c
@@ -316,18 +316,3 @@ static int __init vdso_init(void)
 	return 0;
 }
 early_initcall(vdso_init);
-
-int in_gate_area_no_mm(unsigned long addr)
-{
-	return 0;
-}
-
-int in_gate_area(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
-{
-	return 0;
-}
-
-struct vm_area_struct *get_gate_vma(struct mm_struct *mm)
-{
-	return NULL;
-}
diff --git a/arch/sh/Kconfig b/arch/sh/Kconfig
index aa2df3eaeb29..453fa5c09550 100644
--- a/arch/sh/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/sh/Kconfig
@@ -595,6 +595,8 @@ source kernel/Kconfig.hz
 config KEXEC
 	bool "kexec system call (EXPERIMENTAL)"
 	depends on SUPERH32 && MMU
+	select CRYPTO
+	select CRYPTO_SHA256
 	help
 	  kexec is a system call that implements the ability to shutdown your
 	  current kernel, and to start another kernel.  It is like a reboot
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/page.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/page.h
index 15d970328f71..fe20d14ae051 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/page.h
@@ -186,11 +186,6 @@ typedef struct page *pgtable_t;
 #include <asm-generic/memory_model.h>
 #include <asm-generic/getorder.h>
 
-/* vDSO support */
-#ifdef CONFIG_VSYSCALL
-#define __HAVE_ARCH_GATE_AREA
-#endif
-
 /*
  * Some drivers need to perform DMA into kmalloc'ed buffers
  * and so we have to increase the kmalloc minalign for this.
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/vsyscall/vsyscall.c b/arch/sh/kernel/vsyscall/vsyscall.c
index 5ca579720a09..ea2aa1393b87 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/vsyscall/vsyscall.c
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/vsyscall/vsyscall.c
@@ -92,18 +92,3 @@ const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 
 	return NULL;
 }
-
-struct vm_area_struct *get_gate_vma(struct mm_struct *mm)
-{
-	return NULL;
-}
-
-int in_gate_area(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address)
-{
-	return 0;
-}
-
-int in_gate_area_no_mm(unsigned long address)
-{
-	return 0;
-}
diff --git a/arch/tile/Kconfig b/arch/tile/Kconfig
index 7fcd492adbfc..a3ffe2dd4832 100644
--- a/arch/tile/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/tile/Kconfig
@@ -191,6 +191,8 @@ source "kernel/Kconfig.hz"
 
 config KEXEC
 	bool "kexec system call"
+	select CRYPTO
+	select CRYPTO_SHA256
 	---help---
 	  kexec is a system call that implements the ability to shutdown your
 	  current kernel, and to start another kernel.  It is like a reboot
diff --git a/arch/tile/include/asm/page.h b/arch/tile/include/asm/page.h
index 672768008618..a213a8d84a95 100644
--- a/arch/tile/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/tile/include/asm/page.h
@@ -39,12 +39,6 @@
 #define HPAGE_MASK	(~(HPAGE_SIZE - 1))
 
 /*
- * We do define AT_SYSINFO_EHDR to support vDSO,
- * but don't use the gate mechanism.
- */
-#define __HAVE_ARCH_GATE_AREA		1
-
-/*
  * If the Kconfig doesn't specify, set a maximum zone order that
  * is enough so that we can create huge pages from small pages given
  * the respective sizes of the two page types.  See <linux/mmzone.h>.
diff --git a/arch/tile/kernel/vdso.c b/arch/tile/kernel/vdso.c
index 1533af24106e..5bc51d7dfdcb 100644
--- a/arch/tile/kernel/vdso.c
+++ b/arch/tile/kernel/vdso.c
@@ -121,21 +121,6 @@ const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 	return NULL;
 }
 
-struct vm_area_struct *get_gate_vma(struct mm_struct *mm)
-{
-	return NULL;
-}
-
-int in_gate_area(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address)
-{
-	return 0;
-}
-
-int in_gate_area_no_mm(unsigned long address)
-{
-	return 0;
-}
-
 int setup_vdso_pages(void)
 {
 	struct page **pagelist;
diff --git a/arch/um/include/asm/page.h b/arch/um/include/asm/page.h
index 5ff53d9185f7..71c5d132062a 100644
--- a/arch/um/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/um/include/asm/page.h
@@ -119,4 +119,9 @@ extern unsigned long uml_physmem;
 #include <asm-generic/getorder.h>
 
 #endif	/* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_GATE_AREA 1
+#endif
+
 #endif	/* __UM_PAGE_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kbuild b/arch/x86/Kbuild
index e5287d8517aa..61b6d51866f8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/x86/Kbuild
@@ -16,3 +16,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION) += ia32/
 
 obj-y += platform/
 obj-y += net/
+
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_64),y)
+obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC) += purgatory/
+endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index 8f0d2957a053..4bdf8443ff3e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -1584,6 +1584,9 @@ source kernel/Kconfig.hz
 
 config KEXEC
 	bool "kexec system call"
+	select BUILD_BIN2C
+	select CRYPTO
+	select CRYPTO_SHA256
 	---help---
 	  kexec is a system call that implements the ability to shutdown your
 	  current kernel, and to start another kernel.  It is like a reboot
@@ -1598,6 +1601,28 @@ config KEXEC
 	  interface is strongly in flux, so no good recommendation can be
 	  made.
 
+config KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG
+	bool "Verify kernel signature during kexec_file_load() syscall"
+	depends on KEXEC
+	---help---
+	  This option makes kernel signature verification mandatory for
+	  kexec_file_load() syscall. If kernel is signature can not be
+	  verified, kexec_file_load() will fail.
+
+	  This option enforces signature verification at generic level.
+	  One needs to enable signature verification for type of kernel
+	  image being loaded to make sure it works. For example, enable
+	  bzImage signature verification option to be able to load and
+	  verify signatures of bzImage. Otherwise kernel loading will fail.
+
+config KEXEC_BZIMAGE_VERIFY_SIG
+	bool "Enable bzImage signature verification support"
+	depends on KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG
+	depends on SIGNED_PE_FILE_VERIFICATION
+	select SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING
+	---help---
+	  Enable bzImage signature verification support.
+
 config CRASH_DUMP
 	bool "kernel crash dumps"
 	depends on X86_64 || (X86_32 && HIGHMEM)
diff --git a/arch/x86/Makefile b/arch/x86/Makefile
index c65fd9650467..c1aa36887843 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/Makefile
@@ -183,6 +183,14 @@ archscripts: scripts_basic
 archheaders:
 	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/syscalls all
 
+archprepare:
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_KEXEC),y)
+# Build only for 64bit. No loaders for 32bit yet.
+ ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_64),y)
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/purgatory arch/x86/purgatory/kexec-purgatory.c
+ endif
+endif
+
 ###
 # Kernel objects
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/crash.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/crash.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f498411f2500
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/crash.h
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_CRASH_H
+#define _ASM_X86_CRASH_H
+
+int crash_load_segments(struct kimage *image);
+int crash_copy_backup_region(struct kimage *image);
+int crash_setup_memmap_entries(struct kimage *image,
+		struct boot_params *params);
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_CRASH_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kexec-bzimage64.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kexec-bzimage64.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d1b5d194e31d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kexec-bzimage64.h
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_KEXEC_BZIMAGE64_H
+#define _ASM_KEXEC_BZIMAGE64_H
+
+extern struct kexec_file_ops kexec_bzImage64_ops;
+
+#endif  /* _ASM_KEXE_BZIMAGE64_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kexec.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kexec.h
index 17483a492f18..d2434c1cad05 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kexec.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kexec.h
@@ -23,6 +23,9 @@
 
 #include <asm/page.h>
 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/bootparam.h>
+
+struct kimage;
 
 /*
  * KEXEC_SOURCE_MEMORY_LIMIT maximum page get_free_page can return.
@@ -61,6 +64,10 @@
 # define KEXEC_ARCH KEXEC_ARCH_X86_64
 #endif
 
+/* Memory to backup during crash kdump */
+#define KEXEC_BACKUP_SRC_START	(0UL)
+#define KEXEC_BACKUP_SRC_END	(640 * 1024UL)	/* 640K */
+
 /*
  * CPU does not save ss and sp on stack if execution is already
  * running in kernel mode at the time of NMI occurrence. This code
@@ -160,6 +167,44 @@ struct kimage_arch {
 	pud_t *pud;
 	pmd_t *pmd;
 	pte_t *pte;
+	/* Details of backup region */
+	unsigned long backup_src_start;
+	unsigned long backup_src_sz;
+
+	/* Physical address of backup segment */
+	unsigned long backup_load_addr;
+
+	/* Core ELF header buffer */
+	void *elf_headers;
+	unsigned long elf_headers_sz;
+	unsigned long elf_load_addr;
+};
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+/*
+ * Number of elements and order of elements in this structure should match
+ * with the ones in arch/x86/purgatory/entry64.S. If you make a change here
+ * make an appropriate change in purgatory too.
+ */
+struct kexec_entry64_regs {
+	uint64_t rax;
+	uint64_t rcx;
+	uint64_t rdx;
+	uint64_t rbx;
+	uint64_t rsp;
+	uint64_t rbp;
+	uint64_t rsi;
+	uint64_t rdi;
+	uint64_t r8;
+	uint64_t r9;
+	uint64_t r10;
+	uint64_t r11;
+	uint64_t r12;
+	uint64_t r13;
+	uint64_t r14;
+	uint64_t r15;
+	uint64_t rip;
 };
 #endif
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/page.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/page.h
index 775873d3be55..802dde30c928 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/page.h
@@ -70,7 +70,6 @@ extern bool __virt_addr_valid(unsigned long kaddr);
 #include <asm-generic/memory_model.h>
 #include <asm-generic/getorder.h>
 
-#define __HAVE_ARCH_GATE_AREA 1
 #define HAVE_ARCH_HUGETLB_UNMAPPED_AREA
 
 #endif	/* __KERNEL__ */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/page_64.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/page_64.h
index 0f1ddee6a0ce..f408caf73430 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/page_64.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/page_64.h
@@ -39,4 +39,6 @@ void copy_page(void *to, void *from);
 
 #endif	/* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
 
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_GATE_AREA 1
+
 #endif /* _ASM_X86_PAGE_64_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile
index bde3993624f1..b5ea75c4a4b4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile
@@ -118,4 +118,5 @@ ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_64),y)
 
 	obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG)	+= mmconf-fam10h_64.o
 	obj-y				+= vsmp_64.o
+	obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC)		+= kexec-bzimage64.o
 endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c
index 9c8f7394c612..c7035073dfc1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c
@@ -461,7 +461,7 @@ static ssize_t store_cache_disable(struct _cpuid4_info *this_leaf,
 
 	cpu = cpumask_first(to_cpumask(this_leaf->shared_cpu_map));
 
-	if (strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &val) < 0)
+	if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val) < 0)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	err = amd_set_l3_disable_slot(this_leaf->base.nb, cpu, slot, val);
@@ -511,7 +511,7 @@ store_subcaches(struct _cpuid4_info *this_leaf, const char *buf, size_t count,
 	if (!this_leaf->base.nb || !amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_L3_PARTITIONING))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	if (strict_strtoul(buf, 16, &val) < 0)
+	if (kstrtoul(buf, 16, &val) < 0)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	if (amd_set_subcaches(cpu, val))
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c
index 4fc57975acc1..bd9ccda8087f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c
@@ -2136,7 +2136,7 @@ static ssize_t set_bank(struct device *s, struct device_attribute *attr,
 {
 	u64 new;
 
-	if (strict_strtoull(buf, 0, &new) < 0)
+	if (kstrtou64(buf, 0, &new) < 0)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	attr_to_bank(attr)->ctl = new;
@@ -2174,7 +2174,7 @@ static ssize_t set_ignore_ce(struct device *s,
 {
 	u64 new;
 
-	if (strict_strtoull(buf, 0, &new) < 0)
+	if (kstrtou64(buf, 0, &new) < 0)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	if (mca_cfg.ignore_ce ^ !!new) {
@@ -2198,7 +2198,7 @@ static ssize_t set_cmci_disabled(struct device *s,
 {
 	u64 new;
 
-	if (strict_strtoull(buf, 0, &new) < 0)
+	if (kstrtou64(buf, 0, &new) < 0)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	if (mca_cfg.cmci_disabled ^ !!new) {
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce_amd.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce_amd.c
index 603df4f74640..1e49f8f41276 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce_amd.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce_amd.c
@@ -353,7 +353,7 @@ store_interrupt_enable(struct threshold_block *b, const char *buf, size_t size)
 	if (!b->interrupt_capable)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	if (strict_strtoul(buf, 0, &new) < 0)
+	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &new) < 0)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	b->interrupt_enable = !!new;
@@ -372,7 +372,7 @@ store_threshold_limit(struct threshold_block *b, const char *buf, size_t size)
 	struct thresh_restart tr;
 	unsigned long new;
 
-	if (strict_strtoul(buf, 0, &new) < 0)
+	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &new) < 0)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	if (new > THRESHOLD_MAX)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c b/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c
index 507de8066594..0553a34fa0df 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c
@@ -4,9 +4,14 @@
  * Created by: Hariprasad Nellitheertha (hari@in.ibm.com)
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) Red Hat Inc., 2014. All rights reserved.
+ * Authors:
+ *      Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
  *
  */
 
+#define pr_fmt(fmt)	"kexec: " fmt
+
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/smp.h>
@@ -16,6 +21,7 @@
 #include <linux/elf.h>
 #include <linux/elfcore.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
 
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/hardirq.h>
@@ -28,6 +34,45 @@
 #include <asm/reboot.h>
 #include <asm/virtext.h>
 
+/* Alignment required for elf header segment */
+#define ELF_CORE_HEADER_ALIGN   4096
+
+/* This primarily represents number of split ranges due to exclusion */
+#define CRASH_MAX_RANGES	16
+
+struct crash_mem_range {
+	u64 start, end;
+};
+
+struct crash_mem {
+	unsigned int nr_ranges;
+	struct crash_mem_range ranges[CRASH_MAX_RANGES];
+};
+
+/* Misc data about ram ranges needed to prepare elf headers */
+struct crash_elf_data {
+	struct kimage *image;
+	/*
+	 * Total number of ram ranges we have after various adjustments for
+	 * GART, crash reserved region etc.
+	 */
+	unsigned int max_nr_ranges;
+	unsigned long gart_start, gart_end;
+
+	/* Pointer to elf header */
+	void *ehdr;
+	/* Pointer to next phdr */
+	void *bufp;
+	struct crash_mem mem;
+};
+
+/* Used while preparing memory map entries for second kernel */
+struct crash_memmap_data {
+	struct boot_params *params;
+	/* Type of memory */
+	unsigned int type;
+};
+
 int in_crash_kexec;
 
 /*
@@ -39,6 +84,7 @@ int in_crash_kexec;
  */
 crash_vmclear_fn __rcu *crash_vmclear_loaded_vmcss = NULL;
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crash_vmclear_loaded_vmcss);
+unsigned long crash_zero_bytes;
 
 static inline void cpu_crash_vmclear_loaded_vmcss(void)
 {
@@ -135,3 +181,520 @@ void native_machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
 #endif
 	crash_save_cpu(regs, safe_smp_processor_id());
 }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+
+static int get_nr_ram_ranges_callback(unsigned long start_pfn,
+				unsigned long nr_pfn, void *arg)
+{
+	int *nr_ranges = arg;
+
+	(*nr_ranges)++;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int get_gart_ranges_callback(u64 start, u64 end, void *arg)
+{
+	struct crash_elf_data *ced = arg;
+
+	ced->gart_start = start;
+	ced->gart_end = end;
+
+	/* Not expecting more than 1 gart aperture */
+	return 1;
+}
+
+
+/* Gather all the required information to prepare elf headers for ram regions */
+static void fill_up_crash_elf_data(struct crash_elf_data *ced,
+				   struct kimage *image)
+{
+	unsigned int nr_ranges = 0;
+
+	ced->image = image;
+
+	walk_system_ram_range(0, -1, &nr_ranges,
+				get_nr_ram_ranges_callback);
+
+	ced->max_nr_ranges = nr_ranges;
+
+	/*
+	 * We don't create ELF headers for GART aperture as an attempt
+	 * to dump this memory in second kernel leads to hang/crash.
+	 * If gart aperture is present, one needs to exclude that region
+	 * and that could lead to need of extra phdr.
+	 */
+	walk_iomem_res("GART", IORESOURCE_MEM, 0, -1,
+				ced, get_gart_ranges_callback);
+
+	/*
+	 * If we have gart region, excluding that could potentially split
+	 * a memory range, resulting in extra header. Account for  that.
+	 */
+	if (ced->gart_end)
+		ced->max_nr_ranges++;
+
+	/* Exclusion of crash region could split memory ranges */
+	ced->max_nr_ranges++;
+
+	/* If crashk_low_res is not 0, another range split possible */
+	if (crashk_low_res.end != 0)
+		ced->max_nr_ranges++;
+}
+
+static int exclude_mem_range(struct crash_mem *mem,
+		unsigned long long mstart, unsigned long long mend)
+{
+	int i, j;
+	unsigned long long start, end;
+	struct crash_mem_range temp_range = {0, 0};
+
+	for (i = 0; i < mem->nr_ranges; i++) {
+		start = mem->ranges[i].start;
+		end = mem->ranges[i].end;
+
+		if (mstart > end || mend < start)
+			continue;
+
+		/* Truncate any area outside of range */
+		if (mstart < start)
+			mstart = start;
+		if (mend > end)
+			mend = end;
+
+		/* Found completely overlapping range */
+		if (mstart == start && mend == end) {
+			mem->ranges[i].start = 0;
+			mem->ranges[i].end = 0;
+			if (i < mem->nr_ranges - 1) {
+				/* Shift rest of the ranges to left */
+				for (j = i; j < mem->nr_ranges - 1; j++) {
+					mem->ranges[j].start =
+						mem->ranges[j+1].start;
+					mem->ranges[j].end =
+							mem->ranges[j+1].end;
+				}
+			}
+			mem->nr_ranges--;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (mstart > start && mend < end) {
+			/* Split original range */
+			mem->ranges[i].end = mstart - 1;
+			temp_range.start = mend + 1;
+			temp_range.end = end;
+		} else if (mstart != start)
+			mem->ranges[i].end = mstart - 1;
+		else
+			mem->ranges[i].start = mend + 1;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	/* If a split happend, add the split to array */
+	if (!temp_range.end)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Split happened */
+	if (i == CRASH_MAX_RANGES - 1) {
+		pr_err("Too many crash ranges after split\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	/* Location where new range should go */
+	j = i + 1;
+	if (j < mem->nr_ranges) {
+		/* Move over all ranges one slot towards the end */
+		for (i = mem->nr_ranges - 1; i >= j; i--)
+			mem->ranges[i + 1] = mem->ranges[i];
+	}
+
+	mem->ranges[j].start = temp_range.start;
+	mem->ranges[j].end = temp_range.end;
+	mem->nr_ranges++;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Look for any unwanted ranges between mstart, mend and remove them. This
+ * might lead to split and split ranges are put in ced->mem.ranges[] array
+ */
+static int elf_header_exclude_ranges(struct crash_elf_data *ced,
+		unsigned long long mstart, unsigned long long mend)
+{
+	struct crash_mem *cmem = &ced->mem;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	memset(cmem->ranges, 0, sizeof(cmem->ranges));
+
+	cmem->ranges[0].start = mstart;
+	cmem->ranges[0].end = mend;
+	cmem->nr_ranges = 1;
+
+	/* Exclude crashkernel region */
+	ret = exclude_mem_range(cmem, crashk_res.start, crashk_res.end);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = exclude_mem_range(cmem, crashk_low_res.start, crashk_low_res.end);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Exclude GART region */
+	if (ced->gart_end) {
+		ret = exclude_mem_range(cmem, ced->gart_start, ced->gart_end);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int prepare_elf64_ram_headers_callback(u64 start, u64 end, void *arg)
+{
+	struct crash_elf_data *ced = arg;
+	Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr;
+	Elf64_Phdr *phdr;
+	unsigned long mstart, mend;
+	struct kimage *image = ced->image;
+	struct crash_mem *cmem;
+	int ret, i;
+
+	ehdr = ced->ehdr;
+
+	/* Exclude unwanted mem ranges */
+	ret = elf_header_exclude_ranges(ced, start, end);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Go through all the ranges in ced->mem.ranges[] and prepare phdr */
+	cmem = &ced->mem;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < cmem->nr_ranges; i++) {
+		mstart = cmem->ranges[i].start;
+		mend = cmem->ranges[i].end;
+
+		phdr = ced->bufp;
+		ced->bufp += sizeof(Elf64_Phdr);
+
+		phdr->p_type = PT_LOAD;
+		phdr->p_flags = PF_R|PF_W|PF_X;
+		phdr->p_offset  = mstart;
+
+		/*
+		 * If a range matches backup region, adjust offset to backup
+		 * segment.
+		 */
+		if (mstart == image->arch.backup_src_start &&
+		    (mend - mstart + 1) == image->arch.backup_src_sz)
+			phdr->p_offset = image->arch.backup_load_addr;
+
+		phdr->p_paddr = mstart;
+		phdr->p_vaddr = (unsigned long long) __va(mstart);
+		phdr->p_filesz = phdr->p_memsz = mend - mstart + 1;
+		phdr->p_align = 0;
+		ehdr->e_phnum++;
+		pr_debug("Crash PT_LOAD elf header. phdr=%p vaddr=0x%llx, paddr=0x%llx, sz=0x%llx e_phnum=%d p_offset=0x%llx\n",
+			phdr, phdr->p_vaddr, phdr->p_paddr, phdr->p_filesz,
+			ehdr->e_phnum, phdr->p_offset);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int prepare_elf64_headers(struct crash_elf_data *ced,
+		void **addr, unsigned long *sz)
+{
+	Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr;
+	Elf64_Phdr *phdr;
+	unsigned long nr_cpus = num_possible_cpus(), nr_phdr, elf_sz;
+	unsigned char *buf, *bufp;
+	unsigned int cpu;
+	unsigned long long notes_addr;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* extra phdr for vmcoreinfo elf note */
+	nr_phdr = nr_cpus + 1;
+	nr_phdr += ced->max_nr_ranges;
+
+	/*
+	 * kexec-tools creates an extra PT_LOAD phdr for kernel text mapping
+	 * area on x86_64 (ffffffff80000000 - ffffffffa0000000).
+	 * I think this is required by tools like gdb. So same physical
+	 * memory will be mapped in two elf headers. One will contain kernel
+	 * text virtual addresses and other will have __va(physical) addresses.
+	 */
+
+	nr_phdr++;
+	elf_sz = sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr) + nr_phdr * sizeof(Elf64_Phdr);
+	elf_sz = ALIGN(elf_sz, ELF_CORE_HEADER_ALIGN);
+
+	buf = vzalloc(elf_sz);
+	if (!buf)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	bufp = buf;
+	ehdr = (Elf64_Ehdr *)bufp;
+	bufp += sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr);
+	memcpy(ehdr->e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG);
+	ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] = ELFCLASS64;
+	ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] = ELFDATA2LSB;
+	ehdr->e_ident[EI_VERSION] = EV_CURRENT;
+	ehdr->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = ELF_OSABI;
+	memset(ehdr->e_ident + EI_PAD, 0, EI_NIDENT - EI_PAD);
+	ehdr->e_type = ET_CORE;
+	ehdr->e_machine = ELF_ARCH;
+	ehdr->e_version = EV_CURRENT;
+	ehdr->e_phoff = sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr);
+	ehdr->e_ehsize = sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr);
+	ehdr->e_phentsize = sizeof(Elf64_Phdr);
+
+	/* Prepare one phdr of type PT_NOTE for each present cpu */
+	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
+		phdr = (Elf64_Phdr *)bufp;
+		bufp += sizeof(Elf64_Phdr);
+		phdr->p_type = PT_NOTE;
+		notes_addr = per_cpu_ptr_to_phys(per_cpu_ptr(crash_notes, cpu));
+		phdr->p_offset = phdr->p_paddr = notes_addr;
+		phdr->p_filesz = phdr->p_memsz = sizeof(note_buf_t);
+		(ehdr->e_phnum)++;
+	}
+
+	/* Prepare one PT_NOTE header for vmcoreinfo */
+	phdr = (Elf64_Phdr *)bufp;
+	bufp += sizeof(Elf64_Phdr);
+	phdr->p_type = PT_NOTE;
+	phdr->p_offset = phdr->p_paddr = paddr_vmcoreinfo_note();
+	phdr->p_filesz = phdr->p_memsz = sizeof(vmcoreinfo_note);
+	(ehdr->e_phnum)++;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	/* Prepare PT_LOAD type program header for kernel text region */
+	phdr = (Elf64_Phdr *)bufp;
+	bufp += sizeof(Elf64_Phdr);
+	phdr->p_type = PT_LOAD;
+	phdr->p_flags = PF_R|PF_W|PF_X;
+	phdr->p_vaddr = (Elf64_Addr)_text;
+	phdr->p_filesz = phdr->p_memsz = _end - _text;
+	phdr->p_offset = phdr->p_paddr = __pa_symbol(_text);
+	(ehdr->e_phnum)++;
+#endif
+
+	/* Prepare PT_LOAD headers for system ram chunks. */
+	ced->ehdr = ehdr;
+	ced->bufp = bufp;
+	ret = walk_system_ram_res(0, -1, ced,
+			prepare_elf64_ram_headers_callback);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	*addr = buf;
+	*sz = elf_sz;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Prepare elf headers. Return addr and size */
+static int prepare_elf_headers(struct kimage *image, void **addr,
+					unsigned long *sz)
+{
+	struct crash_elf_data *ced;
+	int ret;
+
+	ced = kzalloc(sizeof(*ced), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ced)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	fill_up_crash_elf_data(ced, image);
+
+	/* By default prepare 64bit headers */
+	ret =  prepare_elf64_headers(ced, addr, sz);
+	kfree(ced);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int add_e820_entry(struct boot_params *params, struct e820entry *entry)
+{
+	unsigned int nr_e820_entries;
+
+	nr_e820_entries = params->e820_entries;
+	if (nr_e820_entries >= E820MAX)
+		return 1;
+
+	memcpy(&params->e820_map[nr_e820_entries], entry,
+			sizeof(struct e820entry));
+	params->e820_entries++;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int memmap_entry_callback(u64 start, u64 end, void *arg)
+{
+	struct crash_memmap_data *cmd = arg;
+	struct boot_params *params = cmd->params;
+	struct e820entry ei;
+
+	ei.addr = start;
+	ei.size = end - start + 1;
+	ei.type = cmd->type;
+	add_e820_entry(params, &ei);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int memmap_exclude_ranges(struct kimage *image, struct crash_mem *cmem,
+				 unsigned long long mstart,
+				 unsigned long long mend)
+{
+	unsigned long start, end;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	cmem->ranges[0].start = mstart;
+	cmem->ranges[0].end = mend;
+	cmem->nr_ranges = 1;
+
+	/* Exclude Backup region */
+	start = image->arch.backup_load_addr;
+	end = start + image->arch.backup_src_sz - 1;
+	ret = exclude_mem_range(cmem, start, end);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Exclude elf header region */
+	start = image->arch.elf_load_addr;
+	end = start + image->arch.elf_headers_sz - 1;
+	return exclude_mem_range(cmem, start, end);
+}
+
+/* Prepare memory map for crash dump kernel */
+int crash_setup_memmap_entries(struct kimage *image, struct boot_params *params)
+{
+	int i, ret = 0;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	struct e820entry ei;
+	struct crash_memmap_data cmd;
+	struct crash_mem *cmem;
+
+	cmem = vzalloc(sizeof(struct crash_mem));
+	if (!cmem)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct crash_memmap_data));
+	cmd.params = params;
+
+	/* Add first 640K segment */
+	ei.addr = image->arch.backup_src_start;
+	ei.size = image->arch.backup_src_sz;
+	ei.type = E820_RAM;
+	add_e820_entry(params, &ei);
+
+	/* Add ACPI tables */
+	cmd.type = E820_ACPI;
+	flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
+	walk_iomem_res("ACPI Tables", flags, 0, -1, &cmd,
+		       memmap_entry_callback);
+
+	/* Add ACPI Non-volatile Storage */
+	cmd.type = E820_NVS;
+	walk_iomem_res("ACPI Non-volatile Storage", flags, 0, -1, &cmd,
+			memmap_entry_callback);
+
+	/* Add crashk_low_res region */
+	if (crashk_low_res.end) {
+		ei.addr = crashk_low_res.start;
+		ei.size = crashk_low_res.end - crashk_low_res.start + 1;
+		ei.type = E820_RAM;
+		add_e820_entry(params, &ei);
+	}
+
+	/* Exclude some ranges from crashk_res and add rest to memmap */
+	ret = memmap_exclude_ranges(image, cmem, crashk_res.start,
+						crashk_res.end);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < cmem->nr_ranges; i++) {
+		ei.size = cmem->ranges[i].end - cmem->ranges[i].start + 1;
+
+		/* If entry is less than a page, skip it */
+		if (ei.size < PAGE_SIZE)
+			continue;
+		ei.addr = cmem->ranges[i].start;
+		ei.type = E820_RAM;
+		add_e820_entry(params, &ei);
+	}
+
+out:
+	vfree(cmem);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int determine_backup_region(u64 start, u64 end, void *arg)
+{
+	struct kimage *image = arg;
+
+	image->arch.backup_src_start = start;
+	image->arch.backup_src_sz = end - start + 1;
+
+	/* Expecting only one range for backup region */
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int crash_load_segments(struct kimage *image)
+{
+	unsigned long src_start, src_sz, elf_sz;
+	void *elf_addr;
+	int ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * Determine and load a segment for backup area. First 640K RAM
+	 * region is backup source
+	 */
+
+	ret = walk_system_ram_res(KEXEC_BACKUP_SRC_START, KEXEC_BACKUP_SRC_END,
+				image, determine_backup_region);
+
+	/* Zero or postive return values are ok */
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	src_start = image->arch.backup_src_start;
+	src_sz = image->arch.backup_src_sz;
+
+	/* Add backup segment. */
+	if (src_sz) {
+		/*
+		 * Ideally there is no source for backup segment. This is
+		 * copied in purgatory after crash. Just add a zero filled
+		 * segment for now to make sure checksum logic works fine.
+		 */
+		ret = kexec_add_buffer(image, (char *)&crash_zero_bytes,
+				       sizeof(crash_zero_bytes), src_sz,
+				       PAGE_SIZE, 0, -1, 0,
+				       &image->arch.backup_load_addr);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+		pr_debug("Loaded backup region at 0x%lx backup_start=0x%lx memsz=0x%lx\n",
+			 image->arch.backup_load_addr, src_start, src_sz);
+	}
+
+	/* Prepare elf headers and add a segment */
+	ret = prepare_elf_headers(image, &elf_addr, &elf_sz);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	image->arch.elf_headers = elf_addr;
+	image->arch.elf_headers_sz = elf_sz;
+
+	ret = kexec_add_buffer(image, (char *)elf_addr, elf_sz, elf_sz,
+			ELF_CORE_HEADER_ALIGN, 0, -1, 0,
+			&image->arch.elf_load_addr);
+	if (ret) {
+		vfree((void *)image->arch.elf_headers);
+		return ret;
+	}
+	pr_debug("Loaded ELF headers at 0x%lx bufsz=0x%lx memsz=0x%lx\n",
+		 image->arch.elf_load_addr, elf_sz, elf_sz);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kexec-bzimage64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kexec-bzimage64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9642b9b33655
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kexec-bzimage64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,553 @@
+/*
+ * Kexec bzImage loader
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat Inc.
+ * Authors:
+ *      Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
+ * Version 2.  See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt)	"kexec-bzImage64: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/printk.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <linux/verify_pefile.h>
+#include <keys/system_keyring.h>
+
+#include <asm/bootparam.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/crash.h>
+#include <asm/efi.h>
+
+#define MAX_ELFCOREHDR_STR_LEN	30	/* elfcorehdr=0x<64bit-value> */
+
+/*
+ * Defines lowest physical address for various segments. Not sure where
+ * exactly these limits came from. Current bzimage64 loader in kexec-tools
+ * uses these so I am retaining it. It can be changed over time as we gain
+ * more insight.
+ */
+#define MIN_PURGATORY_ADDR	0x3000
+#define MIN_BOOTPARAM_ADDR	0x3000
+#define MIN_KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR	0x100000
+#define MIN_INITRD_LOAD_ADDR	0x1000000
+
+/*
+ * This is a place holder for all boot loader specific data structure which
+ * gets allocated in one call but gets freed much later during cleanup
+ * time. Right now there is only one field but it can grow as need be.
+ */
+struct bzimage64_data {
+	/*
+	 * Temporary buffer to hold bootparams buffer. This should be
+	 * freed once the bootparam segment has been loaded.
+	 */
+	void *bootparams_buf;
+};
+
+static int setup_initrd(struct boot_params *params,
+		unsigned long initrd_load_addr, unsigned long initrd_len)
+{
+	params->hdr.ramdisk_image = initrd_load_addr & 0xffffffffUL;
+	params->hdr.ramdisk_size = initrd_len & 0xffffffffUL;
+
+	params->ext_ramdisk_image = initrd_load_addr >> 32;
+	params->ext_ramdisk_size = initrd_len >> 32;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int setup_cmdline(struct kimage *image, struct boot_params *params,
+			 unsigned long bootparams_load_addr,
+			 unsigned long cmdline_offset, char *cmdline,
+			 unsigned long cmdline_len)
+{
+	char *cmdline_ptr = ((char *)params) + cmdline_offset;
+	unsigned long cmdline_ptr_phys, len;
+	uint32_t cmdline_low_32, cmdline_ext_32;
+
+	memcpy(cmdline_ptr, cmdline, cmdline_len);
+	if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH) {
+		len = sprintf(cmdline_ptr + cmdline_len - 1,
+			" elfcorehdr=0x%lx", image->arch.elf_load_addr);
+		cmdline_len += len;
+	}
+	cmdline_ptr[cmdline_len - 1] = '\0';
+
+	pr_debug("Final command line is: %s\n", cmdline_ptr);
+	cmdline_ptr_phys = bootparams_load_addr + cmdline_offset;
+	cmdline_low_32 = cmdline_ptr_phys & 0xffffffffUL;
+	cmdline_ext_32 = cmdline_ptr_phys >> 32;
+
+	params->hdr.cmd_line_ptr = cmdline_low_32;
+	if (cmdline_ext_32)
+		params->ext_cmd_line_ptr = cmdline_ext_32;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int setup_e820_entries(struct boot_params *params)
+{
+	unsigned int nr_e820_entries;
+
+	nr_e820_entries = e820_saved.nr_map;
+
+	/* TODO: Pass entries more than E820MAX in bootparams setup data */
+	if (nr_e820_entries > E820MAX)
+		nr_e820_entries = E820MAX;
+
+	params->e820_entries = nr_e820_entries;
+	memcpy(&params->e820_map, &e820_saved.map,
+	       nr_e820_entries * sizeof(struct e820entry));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI
+static int setup_efi_info_memmap(struct boot_params *params,
+				  unsigned long params_load_addr,
+				  unsigned int efi_map_offset,
+				  unsigned int efi_map_sz)
+{
+	void *efi_map = (void *)params + efi_map_offset;
+	unsigned long efi_map_phys_addr = params_load_addr + efi_map_offset;
+	struct efi_info *ei = &params->efi_info;
+
+	if (!efi_map_sz)
+		return 0;
+
+	efi_runtime_map_copy(efi_map, efi_map_sz);
+
+	ei->efi_memmap = efi_map_phys_addr & 0xffffffff;
+	ei->efi_memmap_hi = efi_map_phys_addr >> 32;
+	ei->efi_memmap_size = efi_map_sz;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+prepare_add_efi_setup_data(struct boot_params *params,
+		       unsigned long params_load_addr,
+		       unsigned int efi_setup_data_offset)
+{
+	unsigned long setup_data_phys;
+	struct setup_data *sd = (void *)params + efi_setup_data_offset;
+	struct efi_setup_data *esd = (void *)sd + sizeof(struct setup_data);
+
+	esd->fw_vendor = efi.fw_vendor;
+	esd->runtime = efi.runtime;
+	esd->tables = efi.config_table;
+	esd->smbios = efi.smbios;
+
+	sd->type = SETUP_EFI;
+	sd->len = sizeof(struct efi_setup_data);
+
+	/* Add setup data */
+	setup_data_phys = params_load_addr + efi_setup_data_offset;
+	sd->next = params->hdr.setup_data;
+	params->hdr.setup_data = setup_data_phys;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+setup_efi_state(struct boot_params *params, unsigned long params_load_addr,
+		unsigned int efi_map_offset, unsigned int efi_map_sz,
+		unsigned int efi_setup_data_offset)
+{
+	struct efi_info *current_ei = &boot_params.efi_info;
+	struct efi_info *ei = &params->efi_info;
+
+	if (!current_ei->efi_memmap_size)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * If 1:1 mapping is not enabled, second kernel can not setup EFI
+	 * and use EFI run time services. User space will have to pass
+	 * acpi_rsdp=<addr> on kernel command line to make second kernel boot
+	 * without efi.
+	 */
+	if (efi_enabled(EFI_OLD_MEMMAP))
+		return 0;
+
+	ei->efi_loader_signature = current_ei->efi_loader_signature;
+	ei->efi_systab = current_ei->efi_systab;
+	ei->efi_systab_hi = current_ei->efi_systab_hi;
+
+	ei->efi_memdesc_version = current_ei->efi_memdesc_version;
+	ei->efi_memdesc_size = efi_get_runtime_map_desc_size();
+
+	setup_efi_info_memmap(params, params_load_addr, efi_map_offset,
+			      efi_map_sz);
+	prepare_add_efi_setup_data(params, params_load_addr,
+				   efi_setup_data_offset);
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_EFI */
+
+static int
+setup_boot_parameters(struct kimage *image, struct boot_params *params,
+		      unsigned long params_load_addr,
+		      unsigned int efi_map_offset, unsigned int efi_map_sz,
+		      unsigned int efi_setup_data_offset)
+{
+	unsigned int nr_e820_entries;
+	unsigned long long mem_k, start, end;
+	int i, ret = 0;
+
+	/* Get subarch from existing bootparams */
+	params->hdr.hardware_subarch = boot_params.hdr.hardware_subarch;
+
+	/* Copying screen_info will do? */
+	memcpy(&params->screen_info, &boot_params.screen_info,
+				sizeof(struct screen_info));
+
+	/* Fill in memsize later */
+	params->screen_info.ext_mem_k = 0;
+	params->alt_mem_k = 0;
+
+	/* Default APM info */
+	memset(&params->apm_bios_info, 0, sizeof(params->apm_bios_info));
+
+	/* Default drive info */
+	memset(&params->hd0_info, 0, sizeof(params->hd0_info));
+	memset(&params->hd1_info, 0, sizeof(params->hd1_info));
+
+	/* Default sysdesc table */
+	params->sys_desc_table.length = 0;
+
+	if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH) {
+		ret = crash_setup_memmap_entries(image, params);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	} else
+		setup_e820_entries(params);
+
+	nr_e820_entries = params->e820_entries;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_e820_entries; i++) {
+		if (params->e820_map[i].type != E820_RAM)
+			continue;
+		start = params->e820_map[i].addr;
+		end = params->e820_map[i].addr + params->e820_map[i].size - 1;
+
+		if ((start <= 0x100000) && end > 0x100000) {
+			mem_k = (end >> 10) - (0x100000 >> 10);
+			params->screen_info.ext_mem_k = mem_k;
+			params->alt_mem_k = mem_k;
+			if (mem_k > 0xfc00)
+				params->screen_info.ext_mem_k = 0xfc00; /* 64M*/
+			if (mem_k > 0xffffffff)
+				params->alt_mem_k = 0xffffffff;
+		}
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI
+	/* Setup EFI state */
+	setup_efi_state(params, params_load_addr, efi_map_offset, efi_map_sz,
+			efi_setup_data_offset);
+#endif
+
+	/* Setup EDD info */
+	memcpy(params->eddbuf, boot_params.eddbuf,
+				EDDMAXNR * sizeof(struct edd_info));
+	params->eddbuf_entries = boot_params.eddbuf_entries;
+
+	memcpy(params->edd_mbr_sig_buffer, boot_params.edd_mbr_sig_buffer,
+	       EDD_MBR_SIG_MAX * sizeof(unsigned int));
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int bzImage64_probe(const char *buf, unsigned long len)
+{
+	int ret = -ENOEXEC;
+	struct setup_header *header;
+
+	/* kernel should be atleast two sectors long */
+	if (len < 2 * 512) {
+		pr_err("File is too short to be a bzImage\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	header = (struct setup_header *)(buf + offsetof(struct boot_params, hdr));
+	if (memcmp((char *)&header->header, "HdrS", 4) != 0) {
+		pr_err("Not a bzImage\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (header->boot_flag != 0xAA55) {
+		pr_err("No x86 boot sector present\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (header->version < 0x020C) {
+		pr_err("Must be at least protocol version 2.12\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (!(header->loadflags & LOADED_HIGH)) {
+		pr_err("zImage not a bzImage\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (!(header->xloadflags & XLF_KERNEL_64)) {
+		pr_err("Not a bzImage64. XLF_KERNEL_64 is not set.\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (!(header->xloadflags & XLF_CAN_BE_LOADED_ABOVE_4G)) {
+		pr_err("XLF_CAN_BE_LOADED_ABOVE_4G is not set.\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Can't handle 32bit EFI as it does not allow loading kernel
+	 * above 4G. This should be handled by 32bit bzImage loader
+	 */
+	if (efi_enabled(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES) && !efi_enabled(EFI_64BIT)) {
+		pr_debug("EFI is 32 bit. Can't load kernel above 4G.\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* I've got a bzImage */
+	pr_debug("It's a relocatable bzImage64\n");
+	ret = 0;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void *bzImage64_load(struct kimage *image, char *kernel,
+		     unsigned long kernel_len, char *initrd,
+		     unsigned long initrd_len, char *cmdline,
+		     unsigned long cmdline_len)
+{
+
+	struct setup_header *header;
+	int setup_sects, kern16_size, ret = 0;
+	unsigned long setup_header_size, params_cmdline_sz, params_misc_sz;
+	struct boot_params *params;
+	unsigned long bootparam_load_addr, kernel_load_addr, initrd_load_addr;
+	unsigned long purgatory_load_addr;
+	unsigned long kernel_bufsz, kernel_memsz, kernel_align;
+	char *kernel_buf;
+	struct bzimage64_data *ldata;
+	struct kexec_entry64_regs regs64;
+	void *stack;
+	unsigned int setup_hdr_offset = offsetof(struct boot_params, hdr);
+	unsigned int efi_map_offset, efi_map_sz, efi_setup_data_offset;
+
+	header = (struct setup_header *)(kernel + setup_hdr_offset);
+	setup_sects = header->setup_sects;
+	if (setup_sects == 0)
+		setup_sects = 4;
+
+	kern16_size = (setup_sects + 1) * 512;
+	if (kernel_len < kern16_size) {
+		pr_err("bzImage truncated\n");
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOEXEC);
+	}
+
+	if (cmdline_len > header->cmdline_size) {
+		pr_err("Kernel command line too long\n");
+		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * In case of crash dump, we will append elfcorehdr=<addr> to
+	 * command line. Make sure it does not overflow
+	 */
+	if (cmdline_len + MAX_ELFCOREHDR_STR_LEN > header->cmdline_size) {
+		pr_debug("Appending elfcorehdr=<addr> to command line exceeds maximum allowed length\n");
+		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+	}
+
+	/* Allocate and load backup region */
+	if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH) {
+		ret = crash_load_segments(image);
+		if (ret)
+			return ERR_PTR(ret);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Load purgatory. For 64bit entry point, purgatory  code can be
+	 * anywhere.
+	 */
+	ret = kexec_load_purgatory(image, MIN_PURGATORY_ADDR, ULONG_MAX, 1,
+				   &purgatory_load_addr);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_err("Loading purgatory failed\n");
+		return ERR_PTR(ret);
+	}
+
+	pr_debug("Loaded purgatory at 0x%lx\n", purgatory_load_addr);
+
+
+	/*
+	 * Load Bootparams and cmdline and space for efi stuff.
+	 *
+	 * Allocate memory together for multiple data structures so
+	 * that they all can go in single area/segment and we don't
+	 * have to create separate segment for each. Keeps things
+	 * little bit simple
+	 */
+	efi_map_sz = efi_get_runtime_map_size();
+	efi_map_sz = ALIGN(efi_map_sz, 16);
+	params_cmdline_sz = sizeof(struct boot_params) + cmdline_len +
+				MAX_ELFCOREHDR_STR_LEN;
+	params_cmdline_sz = ALIGN(params_cmdline_sz, 16);
+	params_misc_sz = params_cmdline_sz + efi_map_sz +
+				sizeof(struct setup_data) +
+				sizeof(struct efi_setup_data);
+
+	params = kzalloc(params_misc_sz, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!params)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+	efi_map_offset = params_cmdline_sz;
+	efi_setup_data_offset = efi_map_offset + efi_map_sz;
+
+	/* Copy setup header onto bootparams. Documentation/x86/boot.txt */
+	setup_header_size = 0x0202 + kernel[0x0201] - setup_hdr_offset;
+
+	/* Is there a limit on setup header size? */
+	memcpy(&params->hdr, (kernel + setup_hdr_offset), setup_header_size);
+
+	ret = kexec_add_buffer(image, (char *)params, params_misc_sz,
+			       params_misc_sz, 16, MIN_BOOTPARAM_ADDR,
+			       ULONG_MAX, 1, &bootparam_load_addr);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_free_params;
+	pr_debug("Loaded boot_param, command line and misc at 0x%lx bufsz=0x%lx memsz=0x%lx\n",
+		 bootparam_load_addr, params_misc_sz, params_misc_sz);
+
+	/* Load kernel */
+	kernel_buf = kernel + kern16_size;
+	kernel_bufsz =  kernel_len - kern16_size;
+	kernel_memsz = PAGE_ALIGN(header->init_size);
+	kernel_align = header->kernel_alignment;
+
+	ret = kexec_add_buffer(image, kernel_buf,
+			       kernel_bufsz, kernel_memsz, kernel_align,
+			       MIN_KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR, ULONG_MAX, 1,
+			       &kernel_load_addr);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_free_params;
+
+	pr_debug("Loaded 64bit kernel at 0x%lx bufsz=0x%lx memsz=0x%lx\n",
+		 kernel_load_addr, kernel_memsz, kernel_memsz);
+
+	/* Load initrd high */
+	if (initrd) {
+		ret = kexec_add_buffer(image, initrd, initrd_len, initrd_len,
+				       PAGE_SIZE, MIN_INITRD_LOAD_ADDR,
+				       ULONG_MAX, 1, &initrd_load_addr);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out_free_params;
+
+		pr_debug("Loaded initrd at 0x%lx bufsz=0x%lx memsz=0x%lx\n",
+				initrd_load_addr, initrd_len, initrd_len);
+
+		setup_initrd(params, initrd_load_addr, initrd_len);
+	}
+
+	setup_cmdline(image, params, bootparam_load_addr,
+		      sizeof(struct boot_params), cmdline, cmdline_len);
+
+	/* bootloader info. Do we need a separate ID for kexec kernel loader? */
+	params->hdr.type_of_loader = 0x0D << 4;
+	params->hdr.loadflags = 0;
+
+	/* Setup purgatory regs for entry */
+	ret = kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(image, "entry64_regs", &regs64,
+					     sizeof(regs64), 1);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_free_params;
+
+	regs64.rbx = 0; /* Bootstrap Processor */
+	regs64.rsi = bootparam_load_addr;
+	regs64.rip = kernel_load_addr + 0x200;
+	stack = kexec_purgatory_get_symbol_addr(image, "stack_end");
+	if (IS_ERR(stack)) {
+		pr_err("Could not find address of symbol stack_end\n");
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto out_free_params;
+	}
+
+	regs64.rsp = (unsigned long)stack;
+	ret = kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(image, "entry64_regs", &regs64,
+					     sizeof(regs64), 0);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_free_params;
+
+	ret = setup_boot_parameters(image, params, bootparam_load_addr,
+				    efi_map_offset, efi_map_sz,
+				    efi_setup_data_offset);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_free_params;
+
+	/* Allocate loader specific data */
+	ldata = kzalloc(sizeof(struct bzimage64_data), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ldata) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_free_params;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Store pointer to params so that it could be freed after loading
+	 * params segment has been loaded and contents have been copied
+	 * somewhere else.
+	 */
+	ldata->bootparams_buf = params;
+	return ldata;
+
+out_free_params:
+	kfree(params);
+	return ERR_PTR(ret);
+}
+
+/* This cleanup function is called after various segments have been loaded */
+int bzImage64_cleanup(void *loader_data)
+{
+	struct bzimage64_data *ldata = loader_data;
+
+	if (!ldata)
+		return 0;
+
+	kfree(ldata->bootparams_buf);
+	ldata->bootparams_buf = NULL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_BZIMAGE_VERIFY_SIG
+int bzImage64_verify_sig(const char *kernel, unsigned long kernel_len)
+{
+	bool trusted;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = verify_pefile_signature(kernel, kernel_len,
+				      system_trusted_keyring, &trusted);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+	if (!trusted)
+		return -EKEYREJECTED;
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+struct kexec_file_ops kexec_bzImage64_ops = {
+	.probe = bzImage64_probe,
+	.load = bzImage64_load,
+	.cleanup = bzImage64_cleanup,
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_BZIMAGE_VERIFY_SIG
+	.verify_sig = bzImage64_verify_sig,
+#endif
+};
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c
index 679cef0791cd..8b04018e5d1f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c
@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@
  * Version 2.  See the file COPYING for more details.
  */
 
+#define pr_fmt(fmt)	"kexec: " fmt
+
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/kexec.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
@@ -21,6 +23,11 @@
 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
 #include <asm/debugreg.h>
+#include <asm/kexec-bzimage64.h>
+
+static struct kexec_file_ops *kexec_file_loaders[] = {
+		&kexec_bzImage64_ops,
+};
 
 static void free_transition_pgtable(struct kimage *image)
 {
@@ -171,6 +178,38 @@ static void load_segments(void)
 		);
 }
 
+/* Update purgatory as needed after various image segments have been prepared */
+static int arch_update_purgatory(struct kimage *image)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (!image->file_mode)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Setup copying of backup region */
+	if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH) {
+		ret = kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(image, "backup_dest",
+				&image->arch.backup_load_addr,
+				sizeof(image->arch.backup_load_addr), 0);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		ret = kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(image, "backup_src",
+				&image->arch.backup_src_start,
+				sizeof(image->arch.backup_src_start), 0);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		ret = kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(image, "backup_sz",
+				&image->arch.backup_src_sz,
+				sizeof(image->arch.backup_src_sz), 0);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
 int machine_kexec_prepare(struct kimage *image)
 {
 	unsigned long start_pgtable;
@@ -184,6 +223,11 @@ int machine_kexec_prepare(struct kimage *image)
 	if (result)
 		return result;
 
+	/* update purgatory as needed */
+	result = arch_update_purgatory(image);
+	if (result)
+		return result;
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -283,3 +327,198 @@ void arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo(void)
 			      (unsigned long)&_text - __START_KERNEL);
 }
 
+/* arch-dependent functionality related to kexec file-based syscall */
+
+int arch_kexec_kernel_image_probe(struct kimage *image, void *buf,
+				  unsigned long buf_len)
+{
+	int i, ret = -ENOEXEC;
+	struct kexec_file_ops *fops;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(kexec_file_loaders); i++) {
+		fops = kexec_file_loaders[i];
+		if (!fops || !fops->probe)
+			continue;
+
+		ret = fops->probe(buf, buf_len);
+		if (!ret) {
+			image->fops = fops;
+			return ret;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void *arch_kexec_kernel_image_load(struct kimage *image)
+{
+	vfree(image->arch.elf_headers);
+	image->arch.elf_headers = NULL;
+
+	if (!image->fops || !image->fops->load)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOEXEC);
+
+	return image->fops->load(image, image->kernel_buf,
+				 image->kernel_buf_len, image->initrd_buf,
+				 image->initrd_buf_len, image->cmdline_buf,
+				 image->cmdline_buf_len);
+}
+
+int arch_kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(struct kimage *image)
+{
+	if (!image->fops || !image->fops->cleanup)
+		return 0;
+
+	return image->fops->cleanup(image->image_loader_data);
+}
+
+int arch_kexec_kernel_verify_sig(struct kimage *image, void *kernel,
+				 unsigned long kernel_len)
+{
+	if (!image->fops || !image->fops->verify_sig) {
+		pr_debug("kernel loader does not support signature verification.");
+		return -EKEYREJECTED;
+	}
+
+	return image->fops->verify_sig(kernel, kernel_len);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Apply purgatory relocations.
+ *
+ * ehdr: Pointer to elf headers
+ * sechdrs: Pointer to section headers.
+ * relsec: section index of SHT_RELA section.
+ *
+ * TODO: Some of the code belongs to generic code. Move that in kexec.c.
+ */
+int arch_kexec_apply_relocations_add(const Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr,
+				     Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs, unsigned int relsec)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+	Elf64_Rela *rel;
+	Elf64_Sym *sym;
+	void *location;
+	Elf64_Shdr *section, *symtabsec;
+	unsigned long address, sec_base, value;
+	const char *strtab, *name, *shstrtab;
+
+	/*
+	 * ->sh_offset has been modified to keep the pointer to section
+	 * contents in memory
+	 */
+	rel = (void *)sechdrs[relsec].sh_offset;
+
+	/* Section to which relocations apply */
+	section = &sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info];
+
+	pr_debug("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec,
+		 sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
+
+	/* Associated symbol table */
+	symtabsec = &sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_link];
+
+	/* String table */
+	if (symtabsec->sh_link >= ehdr->e_shnum) {
+		/* Invalid strtab section number */
+		pr_err("Invalid string table section index %d\n",
+		       symtabsec->sh_link);
+		return -ENOEXEC;
+	}
+
+	strtab = (char *)sechdrs[symtabsec->sh_link].sh_offset;
+
+	/* section header string table */
+	shstrtab = (char *)sechdrs[ehdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rel); i++) {
+
+		/*
+		 * rel[i].r_offset contains byte offset from beginning
+		 * of section to the storage unit affected.
+		 *
+		 * This is location to update (->sh_offset). This is temporary
+		 * buffer where section is currently loaded. This will finally
+		 * be loaded to a different address later, pointed to by
+		 * ->sh_addr. kexec takes care of moving it
+		 *  (kexec_load_segment()).
+		 */
+		location = (void *)(section->sh_offset + rel[i].r_offset);
+
+		/* Final address of the location */
+		address = section->sh_addr + rel[i].r_offset;
+
+		/*
+		 * rel[i].r_info contains information about symbol table index
+		 * w.r.t which relocation must be made and type of relocation
+		 * to apply. ELF64_R_SYM() and ELF64_R_TYPE() macros get
+		 * these respectively.
+		 */
+		sym = (Elf64_Sym *)symtabsec->sh_offset +
+				ELF64_R_SYM(rel[i].r_info);
+
+		if (sym->st_name)
+			name = strtab + sym->st_name;
+		else
+			name = shstrtab + sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_name;
+
+		pr_debug("Symbol: %s info: %02x shndx: %02x value=%llx size: %llx\n",
+			 name, sym->st_info, sym->st_shndx, sym->st_value,
+			 sym->st_size);
+
+		if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF) {
+			pr_err("Undefined symbol: %s\n", name);
+			return -ENOEXEC;
+		}
+
+		if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON) {
+			pr_err("symbol '%s' in common section\n", name);
+			return -ENOEXEC;
+		}
+
+		if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
+			sec_base = 0;
+		else if (sym->st_shndx >= ehdr->e_shnum) {
+			pr_err("Invalid section %d for symbol %s\n",
+			       sym->st_shndx, name);
+			return -ENOEXEC;
+		} else
+			sec_base = sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_addr;
+
+		value = sym->st_value;
+		value += sec_base;
+		value += rel[i].r_addend;
+
+		switch (ELF64_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info)) {
+		case R_X86_64_NONE:
+			break;
+		case R_X86_64_64:
+			*(u64 *)location = value;
+			break;
+		case R_X86_64_32:
+			*(u32 *)location = value;
+			if (value != *(u32 *)location)
+				goto overflow;
+			break;
+		case R_X86_64_32S:
+			*(s32 *)location = value;
+			if ((s64)value != *(s32 *)location)
+				goto overflow;
+			break;
+		case R_X86_64_PC32:
+			value -= (u64)address;
+			*(u32 *)location = value;
+			break;
+		default:
+			pr_err("Unknown rela relocation: %llu\n",
+			       ELF64_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info));
+			return -ENOEXEC;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+
+overflow:
+	pr_err("Overflow in relocation type %d value 0x%lx\n",
+	       (int)ELF64_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info), value);
+	return -ENOEXEC;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu_audit.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu_audit.c
index 1185fe7a7f47..9ade5cfb5a4c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu_audit.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu_audit.c
@@ -273,7 +273,7 @@ static int mmu_audit_set(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
 	int ret;
 	unsigned long enable;
 
-	ret = strict_strtoul(val, 10, &enable);
+	ret = kstrtoul(val, 10, &enable);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/uv/tlb_uv.c b/arch/x86/platform/uv/tlb_uv.c
index ed161c6e278b..3968d67d366b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/uv/tlb_uv.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/uv/tlb_uv.c
@@ -1479,7 +1479,7 @@ static ssize_t ptc_proc_write(struct file *file, const char __user *user,
 		return count;
 	}
 
-	if (strict_strtol(optstr, 10, &input_arg) < 0) {
+	if (kstrtol(optstr, 10, &input_arg) < 0) {
 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s is invalid\n", optstr);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
diff --git a/arch/x86/purgatory/Makefile b/arch/x86/purgatory/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7fde9ee438a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/purgatory/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+purgatory-y := purgatory.o stack.o setup-x86_$(BITS).o sha256.o entry64.o string.o
+
+targets += $(purgatory-y)
+PURGATORY_OBJS = $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(purgatory-y))
+
+LDFLAGS_purgatory.ro := -e purgatory_start -r --no-undefined -nostdlib -z nodefaultlib
+targets += purgatory.ro
+
+# Default KBUILD_CFLAGS can have -pg option set when FTRACE is enabled. That
+# in turn leaves some undefined symbols like __fentry__ in purgatory and not
+# sure how to relocate those. Like kexec-tools, use custom flags.
+
+KBUILD_CFLAGS := -fno-strict-aliasing -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fno-zero-initialized-in-bss -fno-builtin -ffreestanding -c -MD -Os -mcmodel=large
+
+$(obj)/purgatory.ro: $(PURGATORY_OBJS) FORCE
+		$(call if_changed,ld)
+
+targets += kexec-purgatory.c
+
+quiet_cmd_bin2c = BIN2C   $@
+      cmd_bin2c = cat $(obj)/purgatory.ro | $(objtree)/scripts/basic/bin2c kexec_purgatory > $(obj)/kexec-purgatory.c
+
+$(obj)/kexec-purgatory.c: $(obj)/purgatory.ro FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,bin2c)
+
+
+# No loaders for 32bits yet.
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_64),y)
+ obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC)		+= kexec-purgatory.o
+endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/purgatory/entry64.S b/arch/x86/purgatory/entry64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d1a4291d3568
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/purgatory/entry64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2003,2004  Eric Biederman (ebiederm@xmission.com)
+ * Copyright (C) 2014  Red Hat Inc.
+
+ * Author(s): Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This code has been taken from kexec-tools.
+ *
+ * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
+ * Version 2.  See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+	.text
+	.balign 16
+	.code64
+	.globl entry64, entry64_regs
+
+
+entry64:
+	/* Setup a gdt that should be preserved */
+	lgdt gdt(%rip)
+
+	/* load the data segments */
+	movl    $0x18, %eax     /* data segment */
+	movl    %eax, %ds
+	movl    %eax, %es
+	movl    %eax, %ss
+	movl    %eax, %fs
+	movl    %eax, %gs
+
+	/* Setup new stack */
+	leaq    stack_init(%rip), %rsp
+	pushq   $0x10 /* CS */
+	leaq    new_cs_exit(%rip), %rax
+	pushq   %rax
+	lretq
+new_cs_exit:
+
+	/* Load the registers */
+	movq	rax(%rip), %rax
+	movq	rbx(%rip), %rbx
+	movq	rcx(%rip), %rcx
+	movq	rdx(%rip), %rdx
+	movq	rsi(%rip), %rsi
+	movq	rdi(%rip), %rdi
+	movq    rsp(%rip), %rsp
+	movq	rbp(%rip), %rbp
+	movq	r8(%rip), %r8
+	movq	r9(%rip), %r9
+	movq	r10(%rip), %r10
+	movq	r11(%rip), %r11
+	movq	r12(%rip), %r12
+	movq	r13(%rip), %r13
+	movq	r14(%rip), %r14
+	movq	r15(%rip), %r15
+
+	/* Jump to the new code... */
+	jmpq	*rip(%rip)
+
+	.section ".rodata"
+	.balign 4
+entry64_regs:
+rax:	.quad 0x0
+rcx:	.quad 0x0
+rdx:	.quad 0x0
+rbx:	.quad 0x0
+rsp:	.quad 0x0
+rbp:	.quad 0x0
+rsi:	.quad 0x0
+rdi:	.quad 0x0
+r8:	.quad 0x0
+r9:	.quad 0x0
+r10:	.quad 0x0
+r11:	.quad 0x0
+r12:	.quad 0x0
+r13:	.quad 0x0
+r14:	.quad 0x0
+r15:	.quad 0x0
+rip:	.quad 0x0
+	.size entry64_regs, . - entry64_regs
+
+	/* GDT */
+	.section ".rodata"
+	.balign 16
+gdt:
+	/* 0x00 unusable segment
+	 * 0x08 unused
+	 * so use them as gdt ptr
+	 */
+	.word gdt_end - gdt - 1
+	.quad gdt
+	.word 0, 0, 0
+
+	/* 0x10 4GB flat code segment */
+	.word 0xFFFF, 0x0000, 0x9A00, 0x00AF
+
+	/* 0x18 4GB flat data segment */
+	.word 0xFFFF, 0x0000, 0x9200, 0x00CF
+gdt_end:
+stack:	.quad   0, 0
+stack_init:
diff --git a/arch/x86/purgatory/purgatory.c b/arch/x86/purgatory/purgatory.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..25e068ba3382
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/purgatory/purgatory.c
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/*
+ * purgatory: Runs between two kernels
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat Inc.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ *       Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
+ * Version 2.  See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#include "sha256.h"
+#include "../boot/string.h"
+
+struct sha_region {
+	unsigned long start;
+	unsigned long len;
+};
+
+unsigned long backup_dest = 0;
+unsigned long backup_src = 0;
+unsigned long backup_sz = 0;
+
+u8 sha256_digest[SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE] = { 0 };
+
+struct sha_region sha_regions[16] = {};
+
+/*
+ * On x86, second kernel requries first 640K of memory to boot. Copy
+ * first 640K to a backup region in reserved memory range so that second
+ * kernel can use first 640K.
+ */
+static int copy_backup_region(void)
+{
+	if (backup_dest)
+		memcpy((void *)backup_dest, (void *)backup_src, backup_sz);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int verify_sha256_digest(void)
+{
+	struct sha_region *ptr, *end;
+	u8 digest[SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE];
+	struct sha256_state sctx;
+
+	sha256_init(&sctx);
+	end = &sha_regions[sizeof(sha_regions)/sizeof(sha_regions[0])];
+	for (ptr = sha_regions; ptr < end; ptr++)
+		sha256_update(&sctx, (uint8_t *)(ptr->start), ptr->len);
+
+	sha256_final(&sctx, digest);
+
+	if (memcmp(digest, sha256_digest, sizeof(digest)))
+		return 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void purgatory(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = verify_sha256_digest();
+	if (ret) {
+		/* loop forever */
+		for (;;)
+			;
+	}
+	copy_backup_region();
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/purgatory/setup-x86_64.S b/arch/x86/purgatory/setup-x86_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fe3c91ba1bd0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/purgatory/setup-x86_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*
+ * purgatory:  setup code
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2003,2004  Eric Biederman (ebiederm@xmission.com)
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat Inc.
+ *
+ * This code has been taken from kexec-tools.
+ *
+ * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
+ * Version 2.  See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+	.text
+	.globl purgatory_start
+	.balign 16
+purgatory_start:
+	.code64
+
+	/* Load a gdt so I know what the segment registers are */
+	lgdt	gdt(%rip)
+
+	/* load the data segments */
+	movl	$0x18, %eax	/* data segment */
+	movl	%eax, %ds
+	movl	%eax, %es
+	movl	%eax, %ss
+	movl	%eax, %fs
+	movl	%eax, %gs
+
+	/* Setup a stack */
+	leaq	lstack_end(%rip), %rsp
+
+	/* Call the C code */
+	call purgatory
+	jmp	entry64
+
+	.section ".rodata"
+	.balign 16
+gdt:	/* 0x00 unusable segment
+	 * 0x08 unused
+	 * so use them as the gdt ptr
+	 */
+	.word	gdt_end - gdt - 1
+	.quad	gdt
+	.word	0, 0, 0
+
+	/* 0x10 4GB flat code segment */
+	.word	0xFFFF, 0x0000, 0x9A00, 0x00AF
+
+	/* 0x18 4GB flat data segment */
+	.word	0xFFFF, 0x0000, 0x9200, 0x00CF
+gdt_end:
+
+	.bss
+	.balign 4096
+lstack:
+	.skip 4096
+lstack_end:
diff --git a/arch/x86/purgatory/sha256.c b/arch/x86/purgatory/sha256.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..548ca675a14a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/purgatory/sha256.c
@@ -0,0 +1,283 @@
+/*
+ * SHA-256, as specified in
+ * http://csrc.nist.gov/groups/STM/cavp/documents/shs/sha256-384-512.pdf
+ *
+ * SHA-256 code by Jean-Luc Cooke <jlcooke@certainkey.com>.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) Jean-Luc Cooke <jlcooke@certainkey.com>
+ * Copyright (c) Andrew McDonald <andrew@mcdonald.org.uk>
+ * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 Red Hat Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
+#include "sha256.h"
+#include "../boot/string.h"
+
+static inline u32 Ch(u32 x, u32 y, u32 z)
+{
+	return z ^ (x & (y ^ z));
+}
+
+static inline u32 Maj(u32 x, u32 y, u32 z)
+{
+	return (x & y) | (z & (x | y));
+}
+
+#define e0(x)       (ror32(x, 2) ^ ror32(x, 13) ^ ror32(x, 22))
+#define e1(x)       (ror32(x, 6) ^ ror32(x, 11) ^ ror32(x, 25))
+#define s0(x)       (ror32(x, 7) ^ ror32(x, 18) ^ (x >> 3))
+#define s1(x)       (ror32(x, 17) ^ ror32(x, 19) ^ (x >> 10))
+
+static inline void LOAD_OP(int I, u32 *W, const u8 *input)
+{
+	W[I] = __be32_to_cpu(((__be32 *)(input))[I]);
+}
+
+static inline void BLEND_OP(int I, u32 *W)
+{
+	W[I] = s1(W[I-2]) + W[I-7] + s0(W[I-15]) + W[I-16];
+}
+
+static void sha256_transform(u32 *state, const u8 *input)
+{
+	u32 a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, t1, t2;
+	u32 W[64];
+	int i;
+
+	/* load the input */
+	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+		LOAD_OP(i, W, input);
+
+	/* now blend */
+	for (i = 16; i < 64; i++)
+		BLEND_OP(i, W);
+
+	/* load the state into our registers */
+	a = state[0];  b = state[1];  c = state[2];  d = state[3];
+	e = state[4];  f = state[5];  g = state[6];  h = state[7];
+
+	/* now iterate */
+	t1 = h + e1(e) + Ch(e, f, g) + 0x428a2f98 + W[0];
+	t2 = e0(a) + Maj(a, b, c);    d += t1;    h = t1 + t2;
+	t1 = g + e1(d) + Ch(d, e, f) + 0x71374491 + W[1];
+	t2 = e0(h) + Maj(h, a, b);    c += t1;    g = t1 + t2;
+	t1 = f + e1(c) + Ch(c, d, e) + 0xb5c0fbcf + W[2];
+	t2 = e0(g) + Maj(g, h, a);    b += t1;    f = t1 + t2;
+	t1 = e + e1(b) + Ch(b, c, d) + 0xe9b5dba5 + W[3];
+	t2 = e0(f) + Maj(f, g, h);    a += t1;    e = t1 + t2;
+	t1 = d + e1(a) + Ch(a, b, c) + 0x3956c25b + W[4];
+	t2 = e0(e) + Maj(e, f, g);    h += t1;    d = t1 + t2;
+	t1 = c + e1(h) + Ch(h, a, b) + 0x59f111f1 + W[5];
+	t2 = e0(d) + Maj(d, e, f);    g += t1;    c = t1 + t2;
+	t1 = b + e1(g) + Ch(g, h, a) + 0x923f82a4 + W[6];
+	t2 = e0(c) + Maj(c, d, e);    f += t1;    b = t1 + t2;
+	t1 = a + e1(f) + Ch(f, g, h) + 0xab1c5ed5 + W[7];
+	t2 = e0(b) + Maj(b, c, d);    e += t1;    a = t1 + t2;
+
+	t1 = h + e1(e) + Ch(e, f, g) + 0xd807aa98 + W[8];
+	t2 = e0(a) + Maj(a, b, c);    d += t1;    h = t1 + t2;
+	t1 = g + e1(d) + Ch(d, e, f) + 0x12835b01 + W[9];
+	t2 = e0(h) + Maj(h, a, b);    c += t1;    g = t1 + t2;
+	t1 = f + e1(c) + Ch(c, d, e) + 0x243185be + W[10];
+	t2 = e0(g) + Maj(g, h, a);    b += t1;    f = t1 + t2;
+	t1 = e + e1(b) + Ch(b, c, d) + 0x550c7dc3 + W[11];
+	t2 = e0(f) + Maj(f, g, h);    a += t1;    e = t1 + t2;
+	t1 = d + e1(a) + Ch(a, b, c) + 0x72be5d74 + W[12];
+	t2 = e0(e) + Maj(e, f, g);    h += t1;    d = t1 + t2;
+	t1 = c + e1(h) + Ch(h, a, b) + 0x80deb1fe + W[13];
+	t2 = e0(d) + Maj(d, e, f);    g += t1;    c = t1 + t2;
+	t1 = b + e1(g) + Ch(g, h, a) + 0x9bdc06a7 + W[14];
+	t2 = e0(c) + Maj(c, d, e);    f += t1;    b = t1 + t2;
+	t1 = a + e1(f) + Ch(f, g, h) + 0xc19bf174 + W[15];
+	t2 = e0(b) + Maj(b, c, d);    e += t1;    a = t1+t2;
+
+	t1 = h + e1(e) + Ch(e, f, g) + 0xe49b69c1 + W[16];
+	t2 = e0(a) + Maj(a, b, c);    d += t1;    h = t1+t2;
+	t1 = g + e1(d) + Ch(d, e, f) + 0xefbe4786 + W[17];
+	t2 = e0(h) + Maj(h, a, b);    c += t1;    g = t1+t2;
+	t1 = f + e1(c) + Ch(c, d, e) + 0x0fc19dc6 + W[18];
+	t2 = e0(g) + Maj(g, h, a);    b += t1;    f = t1+t2;
+	t1 = e + e1(b) + Ch(b, c, d) + 0x240ca1cc + W[19];
+	t2 = e0(f) + Maj(f, g, h);    a += t1;    e = t1+t2;
+	t1 = d + e1(a) + Ch(a, b, c) + 0x2de92c6f + W[20];
+	t2 = e0(e) + Maj(e, f, g);    h += t1;    d = t1+t2;
+	t1 = c + e1(h) + Ch(h, a, b) + 0x4a7484aa + W[21];
+	t2 = e0(d) + Maj(d, e, f);    g += t1;    c = t1+t2;
+	t1 = b + e1(g) + Ch(g, h, a) + 0x5cb0a9dc + W[22];
+	t2 = e0(c) + Maj(c, d, e);    f += t1;    b = t1+t2;
+	t1 = a + e1(f) + Ch(f, g, h) + 0x76f988da + W[23];
+	t2 = e0(b) + Maj(b, c, d);    e += t1;    a = t1+t2;
+
+	t1 = h + e1(e) + Ch(e, f, g) + 0x983e5152 + W[24];
+	t2 = e0(a) + Maj(a, b, c);    d += t1;    h = t1+t2;
+	t1 = g + e1(d) + Ch(d, e, f) + 0xa831c66d + W[25];
+	t2 = e0(h) + Maj(h, a, b);    c += t1;    g = t1+t2;
+	t1 = f + e1(c) + Ch(c, d, e) + 0xb00327c8 + W[26];
+	t2 = e0(g) + Maj(g, h, a);    b += t1;    f = t1+t2;
+	t1 = e + e1(b) + Ch(b, c, d) + 0xbf597fc7 + W[27];
+	t2 = e0(f) + Maj(f, g, h);    a += t1;    e = t1+t2;
+	t1 = d + e1(a) + Ch(a, b, c) + 0xc6e00bf3 + W[28];
+	t2 = e0(e) + Maj(e, f, g);    h += t1;    d = t1+t2;
+	t1 = c + e1(h) + Ch(h, a, b) + 0xd5a79147 + W[29];
+	t2 = e0(d) + Maj(d, e, f);    g += t1;    c = t1+t2;
+	t1 = b + e1(g) + Ch(g, h, a) + 0x06ca6351 + W[30];
+	t2 = e0(c) + Maj(c, d, e);    f += t1;    b = t1+t2;
+	t1 = a + e1(f) + Ch(f, g, h) + 0x14292967 + W[31];
+	t2 = e0(b) + Maj(b, c, d);    e += t1;    a = t1+t2;
+
+	t1 = h + e1(e) + Ch(e, f, g) + 0x27b70a85 + W[32];
+	t2 = e0(a) + Maj(a, b, c);    d += t1;    h = t1+t2;
+	t1 = g + e1(d) + Ch(d, e, f) + 0x2e1b2138 + W[33];
+	t2 = e0(h) + Maj(h, a, b);    c += t1;    g = t1+t2;
+	t1 = f + e1(c) + Ch(c, d, e) + 0x4d2c6dfc + W[34];
+	t2 = e0(g) + Maj(g, h, a);    b += t1;    f = t1+t2;
+	t1 = e + e1(b) + Ch(b, c, d) + 0x53380d13 + W[35];
+	t2 = e0(f) + Maj(f, g, h);    a += t1;    e = t1+t2;
+	t1 = d + e1(a) + Ch(a, b, c) + 0x650a7354 + W[36];
+	t2 = e0(e) + Maj(e, f, g);    h += t1;    d = t1+t2;
+	t1 = c + e1(h) + Ch(h, a, b) + 0x766a0abb + W[37];
+	t2 = e0(d) + Maj(d, e, f);    g += t1;    c = t1+t2;
+	t1 = b + e1(g) + Ch(g, h, a) + 0x81c2c92e + W[38];
+	t2 = e0(c) + Maj(c, d, e);    f += t1;    b = t1+t2;
+	t1 = a + e1(f) + Ch(f, g, h) + 0x92722c85 + W[39];
+	t2 = e0(b) + Maj(b, c, d);    e += t1;    a = t1+t2;
+
+	t1 = h + e1(e) + Ch(e, f, g) + 0xa2bfe8a1 + W[40];
+	t2 = e0(a) + Maj(a, b, c);    d += t1;    h = t1+t2;
+	t1 = g + e1(d) + Ch(d, e, f) + 0xa81a664b + W[41];
+	t2 = e0(h) + Maj(h, a, b);    c += t1;    g = t1+t2;
+	t1 = f + e1(c) + Ch(c, d, e) + 0xc24b8b70 + W[42];
+	t2 = e0(g) + Maj(g, h, a);    b += t1;    f = t1+t2;
+	t1 = e + e1(b) + Ch(b, c, d) + 0xc76c51a3 + W[43];
+	t2 = e0(f) + Maj(f, g, h);    a += t1;    e = t1+t2;
+	t1 = d + e1(a) + Ch(a, b, c) + 0xd192e819 + W[44];
+	t2 = e0(e) + Maj(e, f, g);    h += t1;    d = t1+t2;
+	t1 = c + e1(h) + Ch(h, a, b) + 0xd6990624 + W[45];
+	t2 = e0(d) + Maj(d, e, f);    g += t1;    c = t1+t2;
+	t1 = b + e1(g) + Ch(g, h, a) + 0xf40e3585 + W[46];
+	t2 = e0(c) + Maj(c, d, e);    f += t1;    b = t1+t2;
+	t1 = a + e1(f) + Ch(f, g, h) + 0x106aa070 + W[47];
+	t2 = e0(b) + Maj(b, c, d);    e += t1;    a = t1+t2;
+
+	t1 = h + e1(e) + Ch(e, f, g) + 0x19a4c116 + W[48];
+	t2 = e0(a) + Maj(a, b, c);    d += t1;    h = t1+t2;
+	t1 = g + e1(d) + Ch(d, e, f) + 0x1e376c08 + W[49];
+	t2 = e0(h) + Maj(h, a, b);    c += t1;    g = t1+t2;
+	t1 = f + e1(c) + Ch(c, d, e) + 0x2748774c + W[50];
+	t2 = e0(g) + Maj(g, h, a);    b += t1;    f = t1+t2;
+	t1 = e + e1(b) + Ch(b, c, d) + 0x34b0bcb5 + W[51];
+	t2 = e0(f) + Maj(f, g, h);    a += t1;    e = t1+t2;
+	t1 = d + e1(a) + Ch(a, b, c) + 0x391c0cb3 + W[52];
+	t2 = e0(e) + Maj(e, f, g);    h += t1;    d = t1+t2;
+	t1 = c + e1(h) + Ch(h, a, b) + 0x4ed8aa4a + W[53];
+	t2 = e0(d) + Maj(d, e, f);    g += t1;    c = t1+t2;
+	t1 = b + e1(g) + Ch(g, h, a) + 0x5b9cca4f + W[54];
+	t2 = e0(c) + Maj(c, d, e);    f += t1;    b = t1+t2;
+	t1 = a + e1(f) + Ch(f, g, h) + 0x682e6ff3 + W[55];
+	t2 = e0(b) + Maj(b, c, d);    e += t1;    a = t1+t2;
+
+	t1 = h + e1(e) + Ch(e, f, g) + 0x748f82ee + W[56];
+	t2 = e0(a) + Maj(a, b, c);    d += t1;    h = t1+t2;
+	t1 = g + e1(d) + Ch(d, e, f) + 0x78a5636f + W[57];
+	t2 = e0(h) + Maj(h, a, b);    c += t1;    g = t1+t2;
+	t1 = f + e1(c) + Ch(c, d, e) + 0x84c87814 + W[58];
+	t2 = e0(g) + Maj(g, h, a);    b += t1;    f = t1+t2;
+	t1 = e + e1(b) + Ch(b, c, d) + 0x8cc70208 + W[59];
+	t2 = e0(f) + Maj(f, g, h);    a += t1;    e = t1+t2;
+	t1 = d + e1(a) + Ch(a, b, c) + 0x90befffa + W[60];
+	t2 = e0(e) + Maj(e, f, g);    h += t1;    d = t1+t2;
+	t1 = c + e1(h) + Ch(h, a, b) + 0xa4506ceb + W[61];
+	t2 = e0(d) + Maj(d, e, f);    g += t1;    c = t1+t2;
+	t1 = b + e1(g) + Ch(g, h, a) + 0xbef9a3f7 + W[62];
+	t2 = e0(c) + Maj(c, d, e);    f += t1;    b = t1+t2;
+	t1 = a + e1(f) + Ch(f, g, h) + 0xc67178f2 + W[63];
+	t2 = e0(b) + Maj(b, c, d);    e += t1;    a = t1+t2;
+
+	state[0] += a; state[1] += b; state[2] += c; state[3] += d;
+	state[4] += e; state[5] += f; state[6] += g; state[7] += h;
+
+	/* clear any sensitive info... */
+	a = b = c = d = e = f = g = h = t1 = t2 = 0;
+	memset(W, 0, 64 * sizeof(u32));
+}
+
+int sha256_init(struct sha256_state *sctx)
+{
+	sctx->state[0] = SHA256_H0;
+	sctx->state[1] = SHA256_H1;
+	sctx->state[2] = SHA256_H2;
+	sctx->state[3] = SHA256_H3;
+	sctx->state[4] = SHA256_H4;
+	sctx->state[5] = SHA256_H5;
+	sctx->state[6] = SHA256_H6;
+	sctx->state[7] = SHA256_H7;
+	sctx->count = 0;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int sha256_update(struct sha256_state *sctx, const u8 *data, unsigned int len)
+{
+	unsigned int partial, done;
+	const u8 *src;
+
+	partial = sctx->count & 0x3f;
+	sctx->count += len;
+	done = 0;
+	src = data;
+
+	if ((partial + len) > 63) {
+		if (partial) {
+			done = -partial;
+			memcpy(sctx->buf + partial, data, done + 64);
+			src = sctx->buf;
+		}
+
+		do {
+			sha256_transform(sctx->state, src);
+			done += 64;
+			src = data + done;
+		} while (done + 63 < len);
+
+		partial = 0;
+	}
+	memcpy(sctx->buf + partial, src, len - done);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int sha256_final(struct sha256_state *sctx, u8 *out)
+{
+	__be32 *dst = (__be32 *)out;
+	__be64 bits;
+	unsigned int index, pad_len;
+	int i;
+	static const u8 padding[64] = { 0x80, };
+
+	/* Save number of bits */
+	bits = cpu_to_be64(sctx->count << 3);
+
+	/* Pad out to 56 mod 64. */
+	index = sctx->count & 0x3f;
+	pad_len = (index < 56) ? (56 - index) : ((64+56) - index);
+	sha256_update(sctx, padding, pad_len);
+
+	/* Append length (before padding) */
+	sha256_update(sctx, (const u8 *)&bits, sizeof(bits));
+
+	/* Store state in digest */
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+		dst[i] = cpu_to_be32(sctx->state[i]);
+
+	/* Zeroize sensitive information. */
+	memset(sctx, 0, sizeof(*sctx));
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/purgatory/sha256.h b/arch/x86/purgatory/sha256.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bd15a4127735
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/purgatory/sha256.h
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/*
+ *  Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat Inc.
+ *
+ *  Author: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
+ * Version 2.  See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#ifndef SHA256_H
+#define SHA256_H
+
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <crypto/sha.h>
+
+extern int sha256_init(struct sha256_state *sctx);
+extern int sha256_update(struct sha256_state *sctx, const u8 *input,
+				unsigned int length);
+extern int sha256_final(struct sha256_state *sctx, u8 *hash);
+
+#endif /* SHA256_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/purgatory/stack.S b/arch/x86/purgatory/stack.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3cefba1fefc8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/purgatory/stack.S
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+/*
+ * purgatory:  stack
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat Inc.
+ *
+ * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
+ * Version 2.  See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+	/* A stack for the loaded kernel.
+	 * Seperate and in the data section so it can be prepopulated.
+	 */
+	.data
+	.balign 4096
+	.globl stack, stack_end
+
+stack:
+	.skip 4096
+stack_end:
diff --git a/arch/x86/purgatory/string.c b/arch/x86/purgatory/string.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d886b1fa36f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/purgatory/string.c
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/*
+ * Simple string functions.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat Inc.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ *       Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
+ * Version 2.  See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#include "../boot/string.c"
diff --git a/arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl b/arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl
index d1b4a119d4a5..028b78168d85 100644
--- a/arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl
+++ b/arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl
@@ -362,3 +362,4 @@
 353	i386	renameat2		sys_renameat2
 354	i386	seccomp			sys_seccomp
 355	i386	getrandom		sys_getrandom
+356	i386	memfd_create		sys_memfd_create
diff --git a/arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl b/arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl
index 252c804bb1aa..35dd922727b9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl
+++ b/arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl
@@ -325,6 +325,8 @@
 316	common	renameat2		sys_renameat2
 317	common	seccomp			sys_seccomp
 318	common	getrandom		sys_getrandom
+319	common	memfd_create		sys_memfd_create
+320	common	kexec_file_load		sys_kexec_file_load
 
 #
 # x32-specific system call numbers start at 512 to avoid cache impact
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/asm/elf.h b/arch/x86/um/asm/elf.h
index 0feee2fd5077..25a1022dd793 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/x86/um/asm/elf.h
@@ -216,6 +216,5 @@ extern long elf_aux_hwcap;
 #define ELF_HWCAP (elf_aux_hwcap)
 
 #define SET_PERSONALITY(ex) do ; while(0)
-#define __HAVE_ARCH_GATE_AREA 1
 
 #endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/mem_64.c b/arch/x86/um/mem_64.c
index c6492e75797b..f8fecaddcc0d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/mem_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/um/mem_64.c
@@ -9,18 +9,3 @@ const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 
 	return NULL;
 }
-
-struct vm_area_struct *get_gate_vma(struct mm_struct *mm)
-{
-	return NULL;
-}
-
-int in_gate_area(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
-{
-	return 0;
-}
-
-int in_gate_area_no_mm(unsigned long addr)
-{
-	return 0;
-}
diff --git a/arch/x86/vdso/vdso2c.h b/arch/x86/vdso/vdso2c.h
index fd57829b30d8..0224987556ce 100644
--- a/arch/x86/vdso/vdso2c.h
+++ b/arch/x86/vdso/vdso2c.h
@@ -109,16 +109,18 @@ static void BITSFUNC(go)(void *raw_addr, size_t raw_len,
 
 	/* Validate mapping addresses. */
 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(special_pages) / sizeof(special_pages[0]); i++) {
-		if (!syms[i])
+		INT_BITS symval = syms[special_pages[i]];
+
+		if (!symval)
 			continue;  /* The mapping isn't used; ignore it. */
 
-		if (syms[i] % 4096)
+		if (symval % 4096)
 			fail("%s must be a multiple of 4096\n",
 			     required_syms[i].name);
-		if (syms[sym_vvar_start] > syms[i] + 4096)
-			fail("%s underruns begin_vvar\n",
+		if (symval + 4096 < syms[sym_vvar_start])
+			fail("%s underruns vvar_start\n",
 			     required_syms[i].name);
-		if (syms[i] + 4096 > 0)
+		if (symval + 4096 > 0)
 			fail("%s is on the wrong side of the vdso text\n",
 			     required_syms[i].name);
 	}
diff --git a/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32-setup.c b/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32-setup.c
index e4f7781ee162..e904c270573b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32-setup.c
+++ b/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32-setup.c
@@ -115,23 +115,6 @@ static __init int ia32_binfmt_init(void)
 	return 0;
 }
 __initcall(ia32_binfmt_init);
-#endif
-
-#else  /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
-
-struct vm_area_struct *get_gate_vma(struct mm_struct *mm)
-{
-	return NULL;
-}
-
-int in_gate_area(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
-{
-	return 0;
-}
-
-int in_gate_area_no_mm(unsigned long addr)
-{
-	return 0;
-}
+#endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
 
 #endif	/* CONFIG_X86_64 */
diff --git a/drivers/atm/he.c b/drivers/atm/he.c
index aa6be2698669..c39702bc279d 100644
--- a/drivers/atm/he.c
+++ b/drivers/atm/he.c
@@ -533,14 +533,13 @@ static void he_init_tx_lbfp(struct he_dev *he_dev)
 
 static int he_init_tpdrq(struct he_dev *he_dev)
 {
-	he_dev->tpdrq_base = pci_alloc_consistent(he_dev->pci_dev,
-		CONFIG_TPDRQ_SIZE * sizeof(struct he_tpdrq), &he_dev->tpdrq_phys);
+	he_dev->tpdrq_base = pci_zalloc_consistent(he_dev->pci_dev,
+						   CONFIG_TPDRQ_SIZE * sizeof(struct he_tpdrq),
+						   &he_dev->tpdrq_phys);
 	if (he_dev->tpdrq_base == NULL) {
 		hprintk("failed to alloc tpdrq\n");
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
-	memset(he_dev->tpdrq_base, 0,
-				CONFIG_TPDRQ_SIZE * sizeof(struct he_tpdrq));
 
 	he_dev->tpdrq_tail = he_dev->tpdrq_base;
 	he_dev->tpdrq_head = he_dev->tpdrq_base;
@@ -804,13 +803,13 @@ static int he_init_group(struct he_dev *he_dev, int group)
 		goto out_free_rbpl_virt;
 	}
 
-	he_dev->rbpl_base = pci_alloc_consistent(he_dev->pci_dev,
-		CONFIG_RBPL_SIZE * sizeof(struct he_rbp), &he_dev->rbpl_phys);
+	he_dev->rbpl_base = pci_zalloc_consistent(he_dev->pci_dev,
+						  CONFIG_RBPL_SIZE * sizeof(struct he_rbp),
+						  &he_dev->rbpl_phys);
 	if (he_dev->rbpl_base == NULL) {
 		hprintk("failed to alloc rbpl_base\n");
 		goto out_destroy_rbpl_pool;
 	}
-	memset(he_dev->rbpl_base, 0, CONFIG_RBPL_SIZE * sizeof(struct he_rbp));
 
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&he_dev->rbpl_outstanding);
 
@@ -843,13 +842,13 @@ static int he_init_group(struct he_dev *he_dev, int group)
 
 	/* rx buffer ready queue */
 
-	he_dev->rbrq_base = pci_alloc_consistent(he_dev->pci_dev,
-		CONFIG_RBRQ_SIZE * sizeof(struct he_rbrq), &he_dev->rbrq_phys);
+	he_dev->rbrq_base = pci_zalloc_consistent(he_dev->pci_dev,
+						  CONFIG_RBRQ_SIZE * sizeof(struct he_rbrq),
+						  &he_dev->rbrq_phys);
 	if (he_dev->rbrq_base == NULL) {
 		hprintk("failed to allocate rbrq\n");
 		goto out_free_rbpl;
 	}
-	memset(he_dev->rbrq_base, 0, CONFIG_RBRQ_SIZE * sizeof(struct he_rbrq));
 
 	he_dev->rbrq_head = he_dev->rbrq_base;
 	he_writel(he_dev, he_dev->rbrq_phys, G0_RBRQ_ST + (group * 16));
@@ -867,13 +866,13 @@ static int he_init_group(struct he_dev *he_dev, int group)
 
 	/* tx buffer ready queue */
 
-	he_dev->tbrq_base = pci_alloc_consistent(he_dev->pci_dev,
-		CONFIG_TBRQ_SIZE * sizeof(struct he_tbrq), &he_dev->tbrq_phys);
+	he_dev->tbrq_base = pci_zalloc_consistent(he_dev->pci_dev,
+						  CONFIG_TBRQ_SIZE * sizeof(struct he_tbrq),
+						  &he_dev->tbrq_phys);
 	if (he_dev->tbrq_base == NULL) {
 		hprintk("failed to allocate tbrq\n");
 		goto out_free_rbpq_base;
 	}
-	memset(he_dev->tbrq_base, 0, CONFIG_TBRQ_SIZE * sizeof(struct he_tbrq));
 
 	he_dev->tbrq_head = he_dev->tbrq_base;
 
@@ -1460,13 +1459,13 @@ static int he_start(struct atm_dev *dev)
 
 	/* host status page */
 
-	he_dev->hsp = pci_alloc_consistent(he_dev->pci_dev,
-				sizeof(struct he_hsp), &he_dev->hsp_phys);
+	he_dev->hsp = pci_zalloc_consistent(he_dev->pci_dev,
+					    sizeof(struct he_hsp),
+					    &he_dev->hsp_phys);
 	if (he_dev->hsp == NULL) {
 		hprintk("failed to allocate host status page\n");
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
-	memset(he_dev->hsp, 0, sizeof(struct he_hsp));
 	he_writel(he_dev, he_dev->hsp_phys, HSP_BA);
 
 	/* initialize framer */
diff --git a/drivers/atm/idt77252.c b/drivers/atm/idt77252.c
index b621f56a36be..2b24ed056728 100644
--- a/drivers/atm/idt77252.c
+++ b/drivers/atm/idt77252.c
@@ -641,13 +641,11 @@ alloc_scq(struct idt77252_dev *card, int class)
 	scq = kzalloc(sizeof(struct scq_info), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!scq)
 		return NULL;
-	scq->base = pci_alloc_consistent(card->pcidev, SCQ_SIZE,
-					 &scq->paddr);
+	scq->base = pci_zalloc_consistent(card->pcidev, SCQ_SIZE, &scq->paddr);
 	if (scq->base == NULL) {
 		kfree(scq);
 		return NULL;
 	}
-	memset(scq->base, 0, SCQ_SIZE);
 
 	scq->next = scq->base;
 	scq->last = scq->base + (SCQ_ENTRIES - 1);
@@ -972,13 +970,12 @@ init_rsq(struct idt77252_dev *card)
 {
 	struct rsq_entry *rsqe;
 
-	card->rsq.base = pci_alloc_consistent(card->pcidev, RSQSIZE,
-					      &card->rsq.paddr);
+	card->rsq.base = pci_zalloc_consistent(card->pcidev, RSQSIZE,
+					       &card->rsq.paddr);
 	if (card->rsq.base == NULL) {
 		printk("%s: can't allocate RSQ.\n", card->name);
 		return -1;
 	}
-	memset(card->rsq.base, 0, RSQSIZE);
 
 	card->rsq.last = card->rsq.base + RSQ_NUM_ENTRIES - 1;
 	card->rsq.next = card->rsq.last;
@@ -3400,14 +3397,14 @@ static int init_card(struct atm_dev *dev)
 	writel(0, SAR_REG_GP);
 
 	/* Initialize RAW Cell Handle Register  */
-	card->raw_cell_hnd = pci_alloc_consistent(card->pcidev, 2 * sizeof(u32),
-						  &card->raw_cell_paddr);
+	card->raw_cell_hnd = pci_zalloc_consistent(card->pcidev,
+						   2 * sizeof(u32),
+						   &card->raw_cell_paddr);
 	if (!card->raw_cell_hnd) {
 		printk("%s: memory allocation failure.\n", card->name);
 		deinit_card(card);
 		return -1;
 	}
-	memset(card->raw_cell_hnd, 0, 2 * sizeof(u32));
 	writel(card->raw_cell_paddr, SAR_REG_RAWHND);
 	IPRINTK("%s: raw cell handle is at 0x%p.\n", card->name,
 		card->raw_cell_hnd);
diff --git a/drivers/block/DAC960.c b/drivers/block/DAC960.c
index 125d84505738..811e11c82f32 100644
--- a/drivers/block/DAC960.c
+++ b/drivers/block/DAC960.c
@@ -6741,11 +6741,11 @@ static long DAC960_gam_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int Request,
 	ErrorCode = -ENOMEM;
 	if (DataTransferLength > 0)
 	  {
-	    DataTransferBuffer = pci_alloc_consistent(Controller->PCIDevice,
-				DataTransferLength, &DataTransferBufferDMA);
+	    DataTransferBuffer = pci_zalloc_consistent(Controller->PCIDevice,
+                                                       DataTransferLength,
+                                                       &DataTransferBufferDMA);
 	    if (DataTransferBuffer == NULL)
 	    	break;
-	    memset(DataTransferBuffer, 0, DataTransferLength);
 	  }
 	else if (DataTransferLength < 0)
 	  {
@@ -6877,11 +6877,11 @@ static long DAC960_gam_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int Request,
     	ErrorCode = -ENOMEM;
 	if (DataTransferLength > 0)
 	  {
-	    DataTransferBuffer = pci_alloc_consistent(Controller->PCIDevice,
-				DataTransferLength, &DataTransferBufferDMA);
+	    DataTransferBuffer = pci_zalloc_consistent(Controller->PCIDevice,
+                                                       DataTransferLength,
+                                                       &DataTransferBufferDMA);
 	    if (DataTransferBuffer == NULL)
 	    	break;
-	    memset(DataTransferBuffer, 0, DataTransferLength);
 	  }
 	else if (DataTransferLength < 0)
 	  {
@@ -6899,14 +6899,14 @@ static long DAC960_gam_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int Request,
 	RequestSenseLength = UserCommand.RequestSenseLength;
 	if (RequestSenseLength > 0)
 	  {
-	    RequestSenseBuffer = pci_alloc_consistent(Controller->PCIDevice,
-			RequestSenseLength, &RequestSenseBufferDMA);
+	    RequestSenseBuffer = pci_zalloc_consistent(Controller->PCIDevice,
+                                                       RequestSenseLength,
+                                                       &RequestSenseBufferDMA);
 	    if (RequestSenseBuffer == NULL)
 	      {
 		ErrorCode = -ENOMEM;
 		goto Failure2;
 	      }
-	    memset(RequestSenseBuffer, 0, RequestSenseLength);
 	  }
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&Controller->queue_lock, flags);
 	while ((Command = DAC960_AllocateCommand(Controller)) == NULL)
diff --git a/drivers/block/cciss.c b/drivers/block/cciss.c
index 4595c22f33f7..ff20f192b0f6 100644
--- a/drivers/block/cciss.c
+++ b/drivers/block/cciss.c
@@ -1014,24 +1014,21 @@ static CommandList_struct *cmd_special_alloc(ctlr_info_t *h)
 	u64bit temp64;
 	dma_addr_t cmd_dma_handle, err_dma_handle;
 
-	c = (CommandList_struct *) pci_alloc_consistent(h->pdev,
-		sizeof(CommandList_struct), &cmd_dma_handle);
+	c = pci_zalloc_consistent(h->pdev, sizeof(CommandList_struct),
+				  &cmd_dma_handle);
 	if (c == NULL)
 		return NULL;
-	memset(c, 0, sizeof(CommandList_struct));
 
 	c->cmdindex = -1;
 
-	c->err_info = (ErrorInfo_struct *)
-	    pci_alloc_consistent(h->pdev, sizeof(ErrorInfo_struct),
-		    &err_dma_handle);
+	c->err_info = pci_zalloc_consistent(h->pdev, sizeof(ErrorInfo_struct),
+					    &err_dma_handle);
 
 	if (c->err_info == NULL) {
 		pci_free_consistent(h->pdev,
 			sizeof(CommandList_struct), c, cmd_dma_handle);
 		return NULL;
 	}
-	memset(c->err_info, 0, sizeof(ErrorInfo_struct));
 
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->list);
 	c->busaddr = (__u32) cmd_dma_handle;
diff --git a/drivers/block/skd_main.c b/drivers/block/skd_main.c
index 608532d3f8c9..f0a089df85cc 100644
--- a/drivers/block/skd_main.c
+++ b/drivers/block/skd_main.c
@@ -4112,16 +4112,14 @@ static int skd_cons_skcomp(struct skd_device *skdev)
 		 skdev->name, __func__, __LINE__,
 		 nbytes, SKD_N_COMPLETION_ENTRY);
 
-	skcomp = pci_alloc_consistent(skdev->pdev, nbytes,
-				      &skdev->cq_dma_address);
+	skcomp = pci_zalloc_consistent(skdev->pdev, nbytes,
+				       &skdev->cq_dma_address);
 
 	if (skcomp == NULL) {
 		rc = -ENOMEM;
 		goto err_out;
 	}
 
-	memset(skcomp, 0, nbytes);
-
 	skdev->skcomp_table = skcomp;
 	skdev->skerr_table = (struct fit_comp_error_info *)((char *)skcomp +
 							   sizeof(*skcomp) *
@@ -4304,15 +4302,14 @@ static int skd_cons_skspcl(struct skd_device *skdev)
 
 		nbytes = SKD_N_SPECIAL_FITMSG_BYTES;
 
-		skspcl->msg_buf = pci_alloc_consistent(skdev->pdev, nbytes,
-						       &skspcl->mb_dma_address);
+		skspcl->msg_buf =
+			pci_zalloc_consistent(skdev->pdev, nbytes,
+					      &skspcl->mb_dma_address);
 		if (skspcl->msg_buf == NULL) {
 			rc = -ENOMEM;
 			goto err_out;
 		}
 
-		memset(skspcl->msg_buf, 0, nbytes);
-
 		skspcl->req.sg = kzalloc(sizeof(struct scatterlist) *
 					 SKD_N_SG_PER_SPECIAL, GFP_KERNEL);
 		if (skspcl->req.sg == NULL) {
@@ -4353,25 +4350,21 @@ static int skd_cons_sksb(struct skd_device *skdev)
 
 	nbytes = SKD_N_INTERNAL_BYTES;
 
-	skspcl->data_buf = pci_alloc_consistent(skdev->pdev, nbytes,
-						&skspcl->db_dma_address);
+	skspcl->data_buf = pci_zalloc_consistent(skdev->pdev, nbytes,
+						 &skspcl->db_dma_address);
 	if (skspcl->data_buf == NULL) {
 		rc = -ENOMEM;
 		goto err_out;
 	}
 
-	memset(skspcl->data_buf, 0, nbytes);
-
 	nbytes = SKD_N_SPECIAL_FITMSG_BYTES;
-	skspcl->msg_buf = pci_alloc_consistent(skdev->pdev, nbytes,
-					       &skspcl->mb_dma_address);
+	skspcl->msg_buf = pci_zalloc_consistent(skdev->pdev, nbytes,
+						&skspcl->mb_dma_address);
 	if (skspcl->msg_buf == NULL) {
 		rc = -ENOMEM;
 		goto err_out;
 	}
 
-	memset(skspcl->msg_buf, 0, nbytes);
-
 	skspcl->req.sksg_list = skd_cons_sg_list(skdev, 1,
 						 &skspcl->req.sksg_dma_address);
 	if (skspcl->req.sksg_list == NULL) {
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/hifn_795x.c b/drivers/crypto/hifn_795x.c
index 12fea3e22348..8d2a7728434d 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/hifn_795x.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/hifn_795x.c
@@ -2617,14 +2617,13 @@ static int hifn_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 		}
 	}
 
-	dev->desc_virt = pci_alloc_consistent(pdev, sizeof(struct hifn_dma),
-			&dev->desc_dma);
+	dev->desc_virt = pci_zalloc_consistent(pdev, sizeof(struct hifn_dma),
+					       &dev->desc_dma);
 	if (!dev->desc_virt) {
 		dprintk("Failed to allocate descriptor rings.\n");
 		err = -ENOMEM;
 		goto err_out_unmap_bars;
 	}
-	memset(dev->desc_virt, 0, sizeof(struct hifn_dma));
 
 	dev->pdev = pdev;
 	dev->irq = pdev->irq;
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/runtime-map.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/runtime-map.c
index 97cdd16a2169..018c29a26615 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/efi/runtime-map.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/runtime-map.c
@@ -138,6 +138,27 @@ add_sysfs_runtime_map_entry(struct kobject *kobj, int nr)
 	return entry;
 }
 
+int efi_get_runtime_map_size(void)
+{
+	return nr_efi_runtime_map * efi_memdesc_size;
+}
+
+int efi_get_runtime_map_desc_size(void)
+{
+	return efi_memdesc_size;
+}
+
+int efi_runtime_map_copy(void *buf, size_t bufsz)
+{
+	size_t sz = efi_get_runtime_map_size();
+
+	if (sz > bufsz)
+		sz = bufsz;
+
+	memcpy(buf, efi_runtime_map, sz);
+	return 0;
+}
+
 void efi_runtime_map_setup(void *map, int nr_entries, u32 desc_size)
 {
 	efi_runtime_map = map;
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-zevio.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-zevio.c
index 54e54e4cc6c4..cd71e5769a76 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-zevio.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-zevio.c
@@ -18,6 +18,10 @@
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/gpio.h>
 
+#ifndef IOMEM
+#define IOMEM(x)    ((void __force __iomem *)(x))
+#endif
+
 /*
  * Memory layout:
  * This chip has four gpio sections, each controls 8 GPIOs.
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i810/i810_dma.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i810/i810_dma.c
index e88bac1d781f..bae897de9468 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i810/i810_dma.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i810/i810_dma.c
@@ -393,15 +393,14 @@ static int i810_dma_initialize(struct drm_device *dev,
 
 	/* Program Hardware Status Page */
 	dev_priv->hw_status_page =
-	    pci_alloc_consistent(dev->pdev, PAGE_SIZE,
-				 &dev_priv->dma_status_page);
+		pci_zalloc_consistent(dev->pdev, PAGE_SIZE,
+				      &dev_priv->dma_status_page);
 	if (!dev_priv->hw_status_page) {
 		dev->dev_private = (void *)dev_priv;
 		i810_dma_cleanup(dev);
 		DRM_ERROR("Can not allocate hardware status page\n");
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
-	memset(dev_priv->hw_status_page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
 	DRM_DEBUG("hw status page @ %p\n", dev_priv->hw_status_page);
 
 	I810_WRITE(0x02080, dev_priv->dma_status_page);
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/amso1100/c2.c b/drivers/infiniband/hw/amso1100/c2.c
index 00400c352c1a..766a71ccefed 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/amso1100/c2.c
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/amso1100/c2.c
@@ -604,16 +604,14 @@ static int c2_up(struct net_device *netdev)
 	tx_size = c2_port->tx_ring.count * sizeof(struct c2_tx_desc);
 
 	c2_port->mem_size = tx_size + rx_size;
-	c2_port->mem = pci_alloc_consistent(c2dev->pcidev, c2_port->mem_size,
-					    &c2_port->dma);
+	c2_port->mem = pci_zalloc_consistent(c2dev->pcidev, c2_port->mem_size,
+					     &c2_port->dma);
 	if (c2_port->mem == NULL) {
 		pr_debug("Unable to allocate memory for "
 			"host descriptor rings\n");
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
-	memset(c2_port->mem, 0, c2_port->mem_size);
-
 	/* Create the Rx host descriptor ring */
 	if ((ret =
 	     c2_rx_ring_alloc(&c2_port->rx_ring, c2_port->mem, c2_port->dma,
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/nes/nes_hw.c b/drivers/infiniband/hw/nes/nes_hw.c
index 90200245c5eb..02120d340d50 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/nes/nes_hw.c
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/nes/nes_hw.c
@@ -1003,13 +1003,13 @@ int nes_init_cqp(struct nes_device *nesdev)
 			(sizeof(struct nes_hw_aeqe) * nesadapter->max_qp) +
 			sizeof(struct nes_hw_cqp_qp_context);
 
-	nesdev->cqp_vbase = pci_alloc_consistent(nesdev->pcidev, nesdev->cqp_mem_size,
-			&nesdev->cqp_pbase);
+	nesdev->cqp_vbase = pci_zalloc_consistent(nesdev->pcidev,
+						  nesdev->cqp_mem_size,
+						  &nesdev->cqp_pbase);
 	if (!nesdev->cqp_vbase) {
 		nes_debug(NES_DBG_INIT, "Unable to allocate memory for host descriptor rings\n");
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
-	memset(nesdev->cqp_vbase, 0, nesdev->cqp_mem_size);
 
 	/* Allocate a twice the number of CQP requests as the SQ size */
 	nesdev->nes_cqp_requests = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nes_cqp_request) *
@@ -1691,13 +1691,13 @@ int nes_init_nic_qp(struct nes_device *nesdev, struct net_device *netdev)
 			(NES_NIC_WQ_SIZE * 2 * sizeof(struct nes_hw_nic_cqe)) +
 			sizeof(struct nes_hw_nic_qp_context);
 
-	nesvnic->nic_vbase = pci_alloc_consistent(nesdev->pcidev, nesvnic->nic_mem_size,
-			&nesvnic->nic_pbase);
+	nesvnic->nic_vbase = pci_zalloc_consistent(nesdev->pcidev,
+						   nesvnic->nic_mem_size,
+						   &nesvnic->nic_pbase);
 	if (!nesvnic->nic_vbase) {
 		nes_debug(NES_DBG_INIT, "Unable to allocate memory for NIC host descriptor rings\n");
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
-	memset(nesvnic->nic_vbase, 0, nesvnic->nic_mem_size);
 	nes_debug(NES_DBG_INIT, "Allocated NIC QP structures at %p (phys = %016lX), size = %u.\n",
 			nesvnic->nic_vbase, (unsigned long)nesvnic->nic_pbase, nesvnic->nic_mem_size);
 
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/nes/nes_verbs.c b/drivers/infiniband/hw/nes/nes_verbs.c
index 218dd3574285..fef067c959fc 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/nes/nes_verbs.c
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/nes/nes_verbs.c
@@ -1616,8 +1616,8 @@ static struct ib_cq *nes_create_cq(struct ib_device *ibdev, int entries,
 				entries, nescq->cq_mem_size, nescq->hw_cq.cq_number);
 
 		/* allocate the physical buffer space */
-		mem = pci_alloc_consistent(nesdev->pcidev, nescq->cq_mem_size,
-				&nescq->hw_cq.cq_pbase);
+		mem = pci_zalloc_consistent(nesdev->pcidev, nescq->cq_mem_size,
+					    &nescq->hw_cq.cq_pbase);
 		if (!mem) {
 			printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Unable to allocate pci memory for cq\n");
 			nes_free_resource(nesadapter, nesadapter->allocated_cqs, cq_num);
@@ -1625,7 +1625,6 @@ static struct ib_cq *nes_create_cq(struct ib_device *ibdev, int entries,
 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 		}
 
-		memset(mem, 0, nescq->cq_mem_size);
 		nescq->hw_cq.cq_vbase = mem;
 		nescq->hw_cq.cq_head = 0;
 		nes_debug(NES_DBG_CQ, "CQ%u virtual address @ %p, phys = 0x%08X\n",
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/saa7146/saa7146_core.c b/drivers/media/common/saa7146/saa7146_core.c
index 34b0d0ddeef3..97afee672d07 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/saa7146/saa7146_core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/common/saa7146/saa7146_core.c
@@ -421,23 +421,20 @@ static int saa7146_init_one(struct pci_dev *pci, const struct pci_device_id *ent
 	err = -ENOMEM;
 
 	/* get memory for various stuff */
-	dev->d_rps0.cpu_addr = pci_alloc_consistent(pci, SAA7146_RPS_MEM,
-						    &dev->d_rps0.dma_handle);
+	dev->d_rps0.cpu_addr = pci_zalloc_consistent(pci, SAA7146_RPS_MEM,
+						     &dev->d_rps0.dma_handle);
 	if (!dev->d_rps0.cpu_addr)
 		goto err_free_irq;
-	memset(dev->d_rps0.cpu_addr, 0x0, SAA7146_RPS_MEM);
 
-	dev->d_rps1.cpu_addr = pci_alloc_consistent(pci, SAA7146_RPS_MEM,
-						    &dev->d_rps1.dma_handle);
+	dev->d_rps1.cpu_addr = pci_zalloc_consistent(pci, SAA7146_RPS_MEM,
+						     &dev->d_rps1.dma_handle);
 	if (!dev->d_rps1.cpu_addr)
 		goto err_free_rps0;
-	memset(dev->d_rps1.cpu_addr, 0x0, SAA7146_RPS_MEM);
 
-	dev->d_i2c.cpu_addr = pci_alloc_consistent(pci, SAA7146_RPS_MEM,
-						   &dev->d_i2c.dma_handle);
+	dev->d_i2c.cpu_addr = pci_zalloc_consistent(pci, SAA7146_RPS_MEM,
+						    &dev->d_i2c.dma_handle);
 	if (!dev->d_i2c.cpu_addr)
 		goto err_free_rps1;
-	memset(dev->d_i2c.cpu_addr, 0x0, SAA7146_RPS_MEM);
 
 	/* the rest + print status message */
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/saa7146/saa7146_fops.c b/drivers/media/common/saa7146/saa7146_fops.c
index d9e1d6395ed9..6c47f3fe9b0f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/saa7146/saa7146_fops.c
+++ b/drivers/media/common/saa7146/saa7146_fops.c
@@ -520,14 +520,15 @@ int saa7146_vv_init(struct saa7146_dev* dev, struct saa7146_ext_vv *ext_vv)
 	   configuration data) */
 	dev->ext_vv_data = ext_vv;
 
-	vv->d_clipping.cpu_addr = pci_alloc_consistent(dev->pci, SAA7146_CLIPPING_MEM, &vv->d_clipping.dma_handle);
+	vv->d_clipping.cpu_addr =
+		pci_zalloc_consistent(dev->pci, SAA7146_CLIPPING_MEM,
+				      &vv->d_clipping.dma_handle);
 	if( NULL == vv->d_clipping.cpu_addr ) {
 		ERR("out of memory. aborting.\n");
 		kfree(vv);
 		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(hdl);
 		return -1;
 	}
-	memset(vv->d_clipping.cpu_addr, 0x0, SAA7146_CLIPPING_MEM);
 
 	saa7146_video_uops.init(dev,vv);
 	if (dev->ext_vv_data->capabilities & V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE)
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/bt878.c b/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/bt878.c
index d0c281f41a0a..11765835d7b2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/bt878.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/bt878.c
@@ -101,28 +101,20 @@ static int bt878_mem_alloc(struct bt878 *bt)
 	if (!bt->buf_cpu) {
 		bt->buf_size = 128 * 1024;
 
-		bt->buf_cpu =
-		    pci_alloc_consistent(bt->dev, bt->buf_size,
-					 &bt->buf_dma);
-
+		bt->buf_cpu = pci_zalloc_consistent(bt->dev, bt->buf_size,
+						    &bt->buf_dma);
 		if (!bt->buf_cpu)
 			return -ENOMEM;
-
-		memset(bt->buf_cpu, 0, bt->buf_size);
 	}
 
 	if (!bt->risc_cpu) {
 		bt->risc_size = PAGE_SIZE;
-		bt->risc_cpu =
-		    pci_alloc_consistent(bt->dev, bt->risc_size,
-					 &bt->risc_dma);
-
+		bt->risc_cpu = pci_zalloc_consistent(bt->dev, bt->risc_size,
+						     &bt->risc_dma);
 		if (!bt->risc_cpu) {
 			bt878_mem_free(bt);
 			return -ENOMEM;
 		}
-
-		memset(bt->risc_cpu, 0, bt->risc_size);
 	}
 
 	return 0;
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ngene/ngene-core.c b/drivers/media/pci/ngene/ngene-core.c
index 826228c3800e..4930b55fd5f4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ngene/ngene-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ngene/ngene-core.c
@@ -1075,12 +1075,11 @@ static int AllocCommonBuffers(struct ngene *dev)
 	dev->ngenetohost = dev->FWInterfaceBuffer + 256;
 	dev->EventBuffer = dev->FWInterfaceBuffer + 512;
 
-	dev->OverflowBuffer = pci_alloc_consistent(dev->pci_dev,
-						   OVERFLOW_BUFFER_SIZE,
-						   &dev->PAOverflowBuffer);
+	dev->OverflowBuffer = pci_zalloc_consistent(dev->pci_dev,
+						    OVERFLOW_BUFFER_SIZE,
+						    &dev->PAOverflowBuffer);
 	if (!dev->OverflowBuffer)
 		return -ENOMEM;
-	memset(dev->OverflowBuffer, 0, OVERFLOW_BUFFER_SIZE);
 
 	for (i = STREAM_VIDEOIN1; i < MAX_STREAM; i++) {
 		int type = dev->card_info->io_type[i];
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-budget/dvb-ttusb-budget.c b/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-budget/dvb-ttusb-budget.c
index f166ffc9800a..cef7a00099ea 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-budget/dvb-ttusb-budget.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-budget/dvb-ttusb-budget.c
@@ -803,11 +803,9 @@ static int ttusb_alloc_iso_urbs(struct ttusb *ttusb)
 {
 	int i;
 
-	ttusb->iso_buffer = pci_alloc_consistent(NULL,
-						 ISO_FRAME_SIZE *
-						 FRAMES_PER_ISO_BUF *
-						 ISO_BUF_COUNT,
-						 &ttusb->iso_dma_handle);
+	ttusb->iso_buffer = pci_zalloc_consistent(NULL,
+						  ISO_FRAME_SIZE * FRAMES_PER_ISO_BUF * ISO_BUF_COUNT,
+						  &ttusb->iso_dma_handle);
 
 	if (!ttusb->iso_buffer) {
 		dprintk("%s: pci_alloc_consistent - not enough memory\n",
@@ -815,9 +813,6 @@ static int ttusb_alloc_iso_urbs(struct ttusb *ttusb)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
-	memset(ttusb->iso_buffer, 0,
-	       ISO_FRAME_SIZE * FRAMES_PER_ISO_BUF * ISO_BUF_COUNT);
-
 	for (i = 0; i < ISO_BUF_COUNT; i++) {
 		struct urb *urb;
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusb_dec.c b/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusb_dec.c
index 29724af9b9ab..15ab584cf265 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusb_dec.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusb_dec.c
@@ -1151,11 +1151,9 @@ static int ttusb_dec_alloc_iso_urbs(struct ttusb_dec *dec)
 
 	dprintk("%s\n", __func__);
 
-	dec->iso_buffer = pci_alloc_consistent(NULL,
-					       ISO_FRAME_SIZE *
-					       (FRAMES_PER_ISO_BUF *
-						ISO_BUF_COUNT),
-					       &dec->iso_dma_handle);
+	dec->iso_buffer = pci_zalloc_consistent(NULL,
+						ISO_FRAME_SIZE * (FRAMES_PER_ISO_BUF * ISO_BUF_COUNT),
+						&dec->iso_dma_handle);
 
 	if (!dec->iso_buffer) {
 		dprintk("%s: pci_alloc_consistent - not enough memory\n",
@@ -1163,9 +1161,6 @@ static int ttusb_dec_alloc_iso_urbs(struct ttusb_dec *dec)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
-	memset(dec->iso_buffer, 0,
-	       ISO_FRAME_SIZE * (FRAMES_PER_ISO_BUF * ISO_BUF_COUNT));
-
 	for (i = 0; i < ISO_BUF_COUNT; i++) {
 		struct urb *urb;
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/pcnet32.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/pcnet32.c
index e7cc9174e364..4a8fdc4721d5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/pcnet32.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/pcnet32.c
@@ -481,37 +481,32 @@ static void pcnet32_realloc_tx_ring(struct net_device *dev,
 	dma_addr_t *new_dma_addr_list;
 	struct pcnet32_tx_head *new_tx_ring;
 	struct sk_buff **new_skb_list;
+	unsigned int entries = BIT(size);
 
 	pcnet32_purge_tx_ring(dev);
 
-	new_tx_ring = pci_alloc_consistent(lp->pci_dev,
-					   sizeof(struct pcnet32_tx_head) *
-					   (1 << size),
-					   &new_ring_dma_addr);
-	if (new_tx_ring == NULL) {
-		netif_err(lp, drv, dev, "Consistent memory allocation failed\n");
+	new_tx_ring =
+		pci_zalloc_consistent(lp->pci_dev,
+				      sizeof(struct pcnet32_tx_head) * entries,
+				      &new_ring_dma_addr);
+	if (new_tx_ring == NULL)
 		return;
-	}
-	memset(new_tx_ring, 0, sizeof(struct pcnet32_tx_head) * (1 << size));
 
-	new_dma_addr_list = kcalloc(1 << size, sizeof(dma_addr_t),
-				    GFP_ATOMIC);
+	new_dma_addr_list = kcalloc(entries, sizeof(dma_addr_t), GFP_ATOMIC);
 	if (!new_dma_addr_list)
 		goto free_new_tx_ring;
 
-	new_skb_list = kcalloc(1 << size, sizeof(struct sk_buff *),
-			       GFP_ATOMIC);
+	new_skb_list = kcalloc(entries, sizeof(struct sk_buff *), GFP_ATOMIC);
 	if (!new_skb_list)
 		goto free_new_lists;
 
 	kfree(lp->tx_skbuff);
 	kfree(lp->tx_dma_addr);
 	pci_free_consistent(lp->pci_dev,
-			    sizeof(struct pcnet32_tx_head) *
-			    lp->tx_ring_size, lp->tx_ring,
-			    lp->tx_ring_dma_addr);
+			    sizeof(struct pcnet32_tx_head) * lp->tx_ring_size,
+			    lp->tx_ring, lp->tx_ring_dma_addr);
 
-	lp->tx_ring_size = (1 << size);
+	lp->tx_ring_size = entries;
 	lp->tx_mod_mask = lp->tx_ring_size - 1;
 	lp->tx_len_bits = (size << 12);
 	lp->tx_ring = new_tx_ring;
@@ -524,8 +519,7 @@ free_new_lists:
 	kfree(new_dma_addr_list);
 free_new_tx_ring:
 	pci_free_consistent(lp->pci_dev,
-			    sizeof(struct pcnet32_tx_head) *
-			    (1 << size),
+			    sizeof(struct pcnet32_tx_head) * entries,
 			    new_tx_ring,
 			    new_ring_dma_addr);
 }
@@ -549,17 +543,14 @@ static void pcnet32_realloc_rx_ring(struct net_device *dev,
 	struct pcnet32_rx_head *new_rx_ring;
 	struct sk_buff **new_skb_list;
 	int new, overlap;
-	unsigned int entries = 1 << size;
+	unsigned int entries = BIT(size);
 
-	new_rx_ring = pci_alloc_consistent(lp->pci_dev,
-					   sizeof(struct pcnet32_rx_head) *
-					   entries,
-					   &new_ring_dma_addr);
-	if (new_rx_ring == NULL) {
-		netif_err(lp, drv, dev, "Consistent memory allocation failed\n");
+	new_rx_ring =
+		pci_zalloc_consistent(lp->pci_dev,
+				      sizeof(struct pcnet32_rx_head) * entries,
+				      &new_ring_dma_addr);
+	if (new_rx_ring == NULL)
 		return;
-	}
-	memset(new_rx_ring, 0, sizeof(struct pcnet32_rx_head) * entries);
 
 	new_dma_addr_list = kcalloc(entries, sizeof(dma_addr_t), GFP_ATOMIC);
 	if (!new_dma_addr_list)
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_main.c
index 4345332533ad..316e0c3fe048 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_main.c
@@ -831,17 +831,14 @@ static int atl1e_setup_ring_resources(struct atl1e_adapter *adapter)
 	/* real ring DMA buffer */
 
 	size = adapter->ring_size;
-	adapter->ring_vir_addr = pci_alloc_consistent(pdev,
-			adapter->ring_size, &adapter->ring_dma);
-
+	adapter->ring_vir_addr = pci_zalloc_consistent(pdev, adapter->ring_size,
+						       &adapter->ring_dma);
 	if (adapter->ring_vir_addr == NULL) {
 		netdev_err(adapter->netdev,
 			   "pci_alloc_consistent failed, size = D%d\n", size);
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
-	memset(adapter->ring_vir_addr, 0, adapter->ring_size);
-
 	rx_page_desc = rx_ring->rx_page_desc;
 
 	/* Init TPD Ring */
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cisco/enic/vnic_dev.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/cisco/enic/vnic_dev.c
index 5abc496bcf29..37472ce4fac3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cisco/enic/vnic_dev.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cisco/enic/vnic_dev.c
@@ -432,14 +432,12 @@ int vnic_dev_fw_info(struct vnic_dev *vdev,
 	int err = 0;
 
 	if (!vdev->fw_info) {
-		vdev->fw_info = pci_alloc_consistent(vdev->pdev,
-			sizeof(struct vnic_devcmd_fw_info),
-			&vdev->fw_info_pa);
+		vdev->fw_info = pci_zalloc_consistent(vdev->pdev,
+						      sizeof(struct vnic_devcmd_fw_info),
+						      &vdev->fw_info_pa);
 		if (!vdev->fw_info)
 			return -ENOMEM;
 
-		memset(vdev->fw_info, 0, sizeof(struct vnic_devcmd_fw_info));
-
 		a0 = vdev->fw_info_pa;
 		a1 = sizeof(struct vnic_devcmd_fw_info);
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/sky2.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/sky2.c
index 69693384b58c..59915144aabb 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/sky2.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/sky2.c
@@ -1622,11 +1622,10 @@ static int sky2_alloc_buffers(struct sky2_port *sky2)
 	if (!sky2->tx_ring)
 		goto nomem;
 
-	sky2->rx_le = pci_alloc_consistent(hw->pdev, RX_LE_BYTES,
-					   &sky2->rx_le_map);
+	sky2->rx_le = pci_zalloc_consistent(hw->pdev, RX_LE_BYTES,
+					    &sky2->rx_le_map);
 	if (!sky2->rx_le)
 		goto nomem;
-	memset(sky2->rx_le, 0, RX_LE_BYTES);
 
 	sky2->rx_ring = kcalloc(sky2->rx_pending, sizeof(struct rx_ring_info),
 				GFP_KERNEL);
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ksz884x.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ksz884x.c
index 064a48d0c368..cd5f106306d9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ksz884x.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ksz884x.c
@@ -4409,14 +4409,13 @@ static int ksz_alloc_desc(struct dev_info *adapter)
 		DESC_ALIGNMENT;
 
 	adapter->desc_pool.alloc_virt =
-		pci_alloc_consistent(
-			adapter->pdev, adapter->desc_pool.alloc_size,
-			&adapter->desc_pool.dma_addr);
+		pci_zalloc_consistent(adapter->pdev,
+				      adapter->desc_pool.alloc_size,
+				      &adapter->desc_pool.dma_addr);
 	if (adapter->desc_pool.alloc_virt == NULL) {
 		adapter->desc_pool.alloc_size = 0;
 		return 1;
 	}
-	memset(adapter->desc_pool.alloc_virt, 0, adapter->desc_pool.alloc_size);
 
 	/* Align to the next cache line boundary. */
 	offset = (((ulong) adapter->desc_pool.alloc_virt % DESC_ALIGNMENT) ?
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic_ctx.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic_ctx.c
index 6f6be57f4690..b8d5270359cd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic_ctx.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/netxen_nic_ctx.c
@@ -129,14 +129,12 @@ netxen_get_minidump_template(struct netxen_adapter *adapter)
 		return NX_RCODE_INVALID_ARGS;
 	}
 
-	addr = pci_alloc_consistent(adapter->pdev, size, &md_template_addr);
-
+	addr = pci_zalloc_consistent(adapter->pdev, size, &md_template_addr);
 	if (!addr) {
 		dev_err(&adapter->pdev->dev, "Unable to allocate dmable memory for template.\n");
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
-	memset(addr, 0, size);
 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
 	memset(&cmd.rsp, 1, sizeof(struct _cdrp_cmd));
 	cmd.req.cmd = NX_CDRP_CMD_GET_TEMP_HDR;
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qlge/qlge_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qlge/qlge_main.c
index b40050e03a56..d836ace52277 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qlge/qlge_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qlge/qlge_main.c
@@ -2727,23 +2727,22 @@ static void ql_free_shadow_space(struct ql_adapter *qdev)
 static int ql_alloc_shadow_space(struct ql_adapter *qdev)
 {
 	qdev->rx_ring_shadow_reg_area =
-	    pci_alloc_consistent(qdev->pdev,
-				 PAGE_SIZE, &qdev->rx_ring_shadow_reg_dma);
+		pci_zalloc_consistent(qdev->pdev, PAGE_SIZE,
+				      &qdev->rx_ring_shadow_reg_dma);
 	if (qdev->rx_ring_shadow_reg_area == NULL) {
 		netif_err(qdev, ifup, qdev->ndev,
 			  "Allocation of RX shadow space failed.\n");
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
-	memset(qdev->rx_ring_shadow_reg_area, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
+
 	qdev->tx_ring_shadow_reg_area =
-	    pci_alloc_consistent(qdev->pdev, PAGE_SIZE,
-				 &qdev->tx_ring_shadow_reg_dma);
+		pci_zalloc_consistent(qdev->pdev, PAGE_SIZE,
+				      &qdev->tx_ring_shadow_reg_dma);
 	if (qdev->tx_ring_shadow_reg_area == NULL) {
 		netif_err(qdev, ifup, qdev->ndev,
 			  "Allocation of TX shadow space failed.\n");
 		goto err_wqp_sh_area;
 	}
-	memset(qdev->tx_ring_shadow_reg_area, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
 	return 0;
 
 err_wqp_sh_area:
diff --git a/drivers/net/irda/vlsi_ir.c b/drivers/net/irda/vlsi_ir.c
index 485006604bbc..58ef59469dd0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/irda/vlsi_ir.c
+++ b/drivers/net/irda/vlsi_ir.c
@@ -485,13 +485,13 @@ static int vlsi_create_hwif(vlsi_irda_dev_t *idev)
 	idev->virtaddr = NULL;
 	idev->busaddr = 0;
 
-	ringarea = pci_alloc_consistent(idev->pdev, HW_RING_AREA_SIZE, &idev->busaddr);
+	ringarea = pci_zalloc_consistent(idev->pdev, HW_RING_AREA_SIZE,
+					 &idev->busaddr);
 	if (!ringarea) {
 		IRDA_ERROR("%s: insufficient memory for descriptor rings\n",
 			   __func__);
 		goto out;
 	}
-	memset(ringarea, 0, HW_RING_AREA_SIZE);
 
 	hwmap = (struct ring_descr_hw *)ringarea;
 	idev->rx_ring = vlsi_alloc_ring(idev->pdev, hwmap, ringsize[1],
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ipw2x00/ipw2100.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ipw2x00/ipw2100.c
index dfc6dfc56d52..1ab8e500fb77 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ipw2x00/ipw2100.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ipw2x00/ipw2100.c
@@ -3449,8 +3449,9 @@ static int ipw2100_msg_allocate(struct ipw2100_priv *priv)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < IPW_COMMAND_POOL_SIZE; i++) {
-		v = pci_alloc_consistent(priv->pci_dev,
-					 sizeof(struct ipw2100_cmd_header), &p);
+		v = pci_zalloc_consistent(priv->pci_dev,
+					  sizeof(struct ipw2100_cmd_header),
+					  &p);
 		if (!v) {
 			printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": "
 			       "%s: PCI alloc failed for msg "
@@ -3459,8 +3460,6 @@ static int ipw2100_msg_allocate(struct ipw2100_priv *priv)
 			break;
 		}
 
-		memset(v, 0, sizeof(struct ipw2100_cmd_header));
-
 		priv->msg_buffers[i].type = COMMAND;
 		priv->msg_buffers[i].info.c_struct.cmd =
 		    (struct ipw2100_cmd_header *)v;
@@ -4336,16 +4335,12 @@ static int status_queue_allocate(struct ipw2100_priv *priv, int entries)
 	IPW_DEBUG_INFO("enter\n");
 
 	q->size = entries * sizeof(struct ipw2100_status);
-	q->drv =
-	    (struct ipw2100_status *)pci_alloc_consistent(priv->pci_dev,
-							  q->size, &q->nic);
+	q->drv = pci_zalloc_consistent(priv->pci_dev, q->size, &q->nic);
 	if (!q->drv) {
 		IPW_DEBUG_WARNING("Can not allocate status queue.\n");
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
-	memset(q->drv, 0, q->size);
-
 	IPW_DEBUG_INFO("exit\n");
 
 	return 0;
@@ -4374,13 +4369,12 @@ static int bd_queue_allocate(struct ipw2100_priv *priv,
 
 	q->entries = entries;
 	q->size = entries * sizeof(struct ipw2100_bd);
-	q->drv = pci_alloc_consistent(priv->pci_dev, q->size, &q->nic);
+	q->drv = pci_zalloc_consistent(priv->pci_dev, q->size, &q->nic);
 	if (!q->drv) {
 		IPW_DEBUG_INFO
 		    ("can't allocate shared memory for buffer descriptors\n");
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
-	memset(q->drv, 0, q->size);
 
 	IPW_DEBUG_INFO("exit\n");
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mwl8k.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mwl8k.c
index 9a3d4d6724f7..fc6cb215e761 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mwl8k.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mwl8k.c
@@ -1159,12 +1159,11 @@ static int mwl8k_rxq_init(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int index)
 
 	size = MWL8K_RX_DESCS * priv->rxd_ops->rxd_size;
 
-	rxq->rxd = pci_alloc_consistent(priv->pdev, size, &rxq->rxd_dma);
+	rxq->rxd = pci_zalloc_consistent(priv->pdev, size, &rxq->rxd_dma);
 	if (rxq->rxd == NULL) {
 		wiphy_err(hw->wiphy, "failed to alloc RX descriptors\n");
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
-	memset(rxq->rxd, 0, size);
 
 	rxq->buf = kcalloc(MWL8K_RX_DESCS, sizeof(*rxq->buf), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (rxq->buf == NULL) {
@@ -1451,12 +1450,11 @@ static int mwl8k_txq_init(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int index)
 
 	size = MWL8K_TX_DESCS * sizeof(struct mwl8k_tx_desc);
 
-	txq->txd = pci_alloc_consistent(priv->pdev, size, &txq->txd_dma);
+	txq->txd = pci_zalloc_consistent(priv->pdev, size, &txq->txd_dma);
 	if (txq->txd == NULL) {
 		wiphy_err(hw->wiphy, "failed to alloc TX descriptors\n");
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
-	memset(txq->txd, 0, size);
 
 	txq->skb = kcalloc(MWL8K_TX_DESCS, sizeof(*txq->skb), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (txq->skb == NULL) {
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/rtl818x/rtl8180/dev.c b/drivers/net/wireless/rtl818x/rtl8180/dev.c
index 4b904f708184..fcc45e5bf50a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/rtl818x/rtl8180/dev.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/rtl818x/rtl8180/dev.c
@@ -972,16 +972,13 @@ static int rtl8180_init_rx_ring(struct ieee80211_hw *dev)
 	else
 		priv->rx_ring_sz = sizeof(struct rtl8180_rx_desc);
 
-	priv->rx_ring = pci_alloc_consistent(priv->pdev,
-					     priv->rx_ring_sz * 32,
-					     &priv->rx_ring_dma);
-
+	priv->rx_ring = pci_zalloc_consistent(priv->pdev, priv->rx_ring_sz * 32,
+					      &priv->rx_ring_dma);
 	if (!priv->rx_ring || (unsigned long)priv->rx_ring & 0xFF) {
 		wiphy_err(dev->wiphy, "Cannot allocate RX ring\n");
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
-	memset(priv->rx_ring, 0, priv->rx_ring_sz * 32);
 	priv->rx_idx = 0;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
@@ -1040,14 +1037,14 @@ static int rtl8180_init_tx_ring(struct ieee80211_hw *dev,
 	dma_addr_t dma;
 	int i;
 
-	ring = pci_alloc_consistent(priv->pdev, sizeof(*ring) * entries, &dma);
+	ring = pci_zalloc_consistent(priv->pdev, sizeof(*ring) * entries,
+				     &dma);
 	if (!ring || (unsigned long)ring & 0xFF) {
 		wiphy_err(dev->wiphy, "Cannot allocate TX ring (prio = %d)\n",
 			  prio);
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
-	memset(ring, 0, sizeof(*ring)*entries);
 	priv->tx_ring[prio].desc = ring;
 	priv->tx_ring[prio].dma = dma;
 	priv->tx_ring[prio].idx = 0;
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/rtlwifi/pci.c b/drivers/net/wireless/rtlwifi/pci.c
index dae55257f0e8..67d1ee6edcad 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/rtlwifi/pci.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/rtlwifi/pci.c
@@ -1092,16 +1092,14 @@ static int _rtl_pci_init_tx_ring(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
 	u32 nextdescaddress;
 	int i;
 
-	ring = pci_alloc_consistent(rtlpci->pdev,
-				    sizeof(*ring) * entries, &dma);
-
+	ring = pci_zalloc_consistent(rtlpci->pdev, sizeof(*ring) * entries,
+				     &dma);
 	if (!ring || (unsigned long)ring & 0xFF) {
 		RT_TRACE(rtlpriv, COMP_ERR, DBG_EMERG,
 			 "Cannot allocate TX ring (prio = %d)\n", prio);
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
-	memset(ring, 0, sizeof(*ring) * entries);
 	rtlpci->tx_ring[prio].desc = ring;
 	rtlpci->tx_ring[prio].dma = dma;
 	rtlpci->tx_ring[prio].idx = 0;
@@ -1139,10 +1137,9 @@ static int _rtl_pci_init_rx_ring(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
 	for (rx_queue_idx = 0; rx_queue_idx < RTL_PCI_MAX_RX_QUEUE;
 	     rx_queue_idx++) {
 		rtlpci->rx_ring[rx_queue_idx].desc =
-		    pci_alloc_consistent(rtlpci->pdev,
-					 sizeof(*rtlpci->rx_ring[rx_queue_idx].
-						desc) * rtlpci->rxringcount,
-					 &rtlpci->rx_ring[rx_queue_idx].dma);
+			pci_zalloc_consistent(rtlpci->pdev,
+					      sizeof(*rtlpci->rx_ring[rx_queue_idx].desc) * rtlpci->rxringcount,
+					      &rtlpci->rx_ring[rx_queue_idx].dma);
 
 		if (!rtlpci->rx_ring[rx_queue_idx].desc ||
 		    (unsigned long)rtlpci->rx_ring[rx_queue_idx].desc & 0xFF) {
@@ -1151,10 +1148,6 @@ static int _rtl_pci_init_rx_ring(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
 			return -ENOMEM;
 		}
 
-		memset(rtlpci->rx_ring[rx_queue_idx].desc, 0,
-		       sizeof(*rtlpci->rx_ring[rx_queue_idx].desc) *
-		       rtlpci->rxringcount);
-
 		rtlpci->rx_ring[rx_queue_idx].idx = 0;
 
 		/* If amsdu_8k is disabled, set buffersize to 4096. This
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/3w-sas.c b/drivers/scsi/3w-sas.c
index 4de346017e9f..6da6cec9a651 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/3w-sas.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/3w-sas.c
@@ -683,14 +683,13 @@ static int twl_allocate_memory(TW_Device_Extension *tw_dev, int size, int which)
 	unsigned long *cpu_addr;
 	int retval = 1;
 
-	cpu_addr = pci_alloc_consistent(tw_dev->tw_pci_dev, size*TW_Q_LENGTH, &dma_handle);
+	cpu_addr = pci_zalloc_consistent(tw_dev->tw_pci_dev, size * TW_Q_LENGTH,
+					 &dma_handle);
 	if (!cpu_addr) {
 		TW_PRINTK(tw_dev->host, TW_DRIVER, 0x5, "Memory allocation failed");
 		goto out;
 	}
 
-	memset(cpu_addr, 0, size*TW_Q_LENGTH);
-
 	for (i = 0; i < TW_Q_LENGTH; i++) {
 		switch(which) {
 		case 0:
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/a100u2w.c b/drivers/scsi/a100u2w.c
index 522570d297ca..7e33a61c1ba4 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/a100u2w.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/a100u2w.c
@@ -1125,23 +1125,19 @@ static int inia100_probe_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 
 	/* Get total memory needed for SCB */
 	sz = ORC_MAXQUEUE * sizeof(struct orc_scb);
-	host->scb_virt = pci_alloc_consistent(pdev, sz,
-			&host->scb_phys);
+	host->scb_virt = pci_zalloc_consistent(pdev, sz, &host->scb_phys);
 	if (!host->scb_virt) {
 		printk("inia100: SCB memory allocation error\n");
 		goto out_host_put;
 	}
-	memset(host->scb_virt, 0, sz);
 
 	/* Get total memory needed for ESCB */
 	sz = ORC_MAXQUEUE * sizeof(struct orc_extended_scb);
-	host->escb_virt = pci_alloc_consistent(pdev, sz,
-			&host->escb_phys);
+	host->escb_virt = pci_zalloc_consistent(pdev, sz, &host->escb_phys);
 	if (!host->escb_virt) {
 		printk("inia100: ESCB memory allocation error\n");
 		goto out_free_scb_array;
 	}
-	memset(host->escb_virt, 0, sz);
 
 	biosaddr = host->BIOScfg;
 	biosaddr = (biosaddr << 4);
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/be2iscsi/be_main.c b/drivers/scsi/be2iscsi/be_main.c
index 56467df3d6de..eb3e3e619155 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/be2iscsi/be_main.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/be2iscsi/be_main.c
@@ -3538,10 +3538,9 @@ static int be_queue_alloc(struct beiscsi_hba *phba, struct be_queue_info *q,
 	q->len = len;
 	q->entry_size = entry_size;
 	mem->size = len * entry_size;
-	mem->va = pci_alloc_consistent(phba->pcidev, mem->size, &mem->dma);
+	mem->va = pci_zalloc_consistent(phba->pcidev, mem->size, &mem->dma);
 	if (!mem->va)
 		return -ENOMEM;
-	memset(mem->va, 0, mem->size);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -4320,9 +4319,9 @@ static int beiscsi_get_boot_info(struct beiscsi_hba *phba)
 			    "BM_%d : No boot session\n");
 		return ret;
 	}
-	nonemb_cmd.va = pci_alloc_consistent(phba->ctrl.pdev,
-				sizeof(*session_resp),
-				&nonemb_cmd.dma);
+	nonemb_cmd.va = pci_zalloc_consistent(phba->ctrl.pdev,
+					      sizeof(*session_resp),
+					      &nonemb_cmd.dma);
 	if (nonemb_cmd.va == NULL) {
 		beiscsi_log(phba, KERN_ERR,
 			    BEISCSI_LOG_INIT | BEISCSI_LOG_CONFIG,
@@ -4332,7 +4331,6 @@ static int beiscsi_get_boot_info(struct beiscsi_hba *phba)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
-	memset(nonemb_cmd.va, 0, sizeof(*session_resp));
 	tag = mgmt_get_session_info(phba, s_handle,
 				    &nonemb_cmd);
 	if (!tag) {
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/be2iscsi/be_mgmt.c b/drivers/scsi/be2iscsi/be_mgmt.c
index a3e56487616c..665afcb74a56 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/be2iscsi/be_mgmt.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/be2iscsi/be_mgmt.c
@@ -900,13 +900,12 @@ free_cmd:
 static int mgmt_alloc_cmd_data(struct beiscsi_hba *phba, struct be_dma_mem *cmd,
 			       int iscsi_cmd, int size)
 {
-	cmd->va = pci_alloc_consistent(phba->ctrl.pdev, size, &cmd->dma);
+	cmd->va = pci_zalloc_consistent(phba->ctrl.pdev, size, &cmd->dma);
 	if (!cmd->va) {
 		beiscsi_log(phba, KERN_ERR, BEISCSI_LOG_CONFIG,
 			    "BG_%d : Failed to allocate memory for if info\n");
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
-	memset(cmd->va, 0, size);
 	cmd->size = size;
 	be_cmd_hdr_prepare(cmd->va, CMD_SUBSYSTEM_ISCSI, iscsi_cmd, size);
 	return 0;
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/csiostor/csio_wr.c b/drivers/scsi/csiostor/csio_wr.c
index 4255ce264abf..773da14cfa14 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/csiostor/csio_wr.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/csiostor/csio_wr.c
@@ -232,7 +232,7 @@ csio_wr_alloc_q(struct csio_hw *hw, uint32_t qsize, uint32_t wrsize,
 
 	q = wrm->q_arr[free_idx];
 
-	q->vstart = pci_alloc_consistent(hw->pdev, qsz, &q->pstart);
+	q->vstart = pci_zalloc_consistent(hw->pdev, qsz, &q->pstart);
 	if (!q->vstart) {
 		csio_err(hw,
 			 "Failed to allocate DMA memory for "
@@ -240,12 +240,6 @@ csio_wr_alloc_q(struct csio_hw *hw, uint32_t qsize, uint32_t wrsize,
 		return -1;
 	}
 
-	/*
-	 * We need to zero out the contents, importantly for ingress,
-	 * since we start with a generatiom bit of 1 for ingress.
-	 */
-	memset(q->vstart, 0, qsz);
-
 	q->type		= type;
 	q->owner	= owner;
 	q->pidx		= q->cidx = q->inc_idx = 0;
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/eata.c b/drivers/scsi/eata.c
index 03372cff38f3..813dd5c998e4 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/eata.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/eata.c
@@ -1238,8 +1238,8 @@ static int port_detect(unsigned long port_base, unsigned int j,
 		struct eata_config *cf;
 		dma_addr_t cf_dma_addr;
 
-		cf = pci_alloc_consistent(pdev, sizeof(struct eata_config),
-					  &cf_dma_addr);
+		cf = pci_zalloc_consistent(pdev, sizeof(struct eata_config),
+					   &cf_dma_addr);
 
 		if (!cf) {
 			printk
@@ -1249,7 +1249,6 @@ static int port_detect(unsigned long port_base, unsigned int j,
 		}
 
 		/* Set board configuration */
-		memset((char *)cf, 0, sizeof(struct eata_config));
 		cf->len = (ushort) H2DEV16((ushort) 510);
 		cf->ocena = 1;
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/hpsa.c b/drivers/scsi/hpsa.c
index 8545d1826725..6b35d0dfe64c 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/hpsa.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/hpsa.c
@@ -4732,23 +4732,21 @@ static struct CommandList *cmd_special_alloc(struct ctlr_info *h)
 	union u64bit temp64;
 	dma_addr_t cmd_dma_handle, err_dma_handle;
 
-	c = pci_alloc_consistent(h->pdev, sizeof(*c), &cmd_dma_handle);
+	c = pci_zalloc_consistent(h->pdev, sizeof(*c), &cmd_dma_handle);
 	if (c == NULL)
 		return NULL;
-	memset(c, 0, sizeof(*c));
 
 	c->cmd_type = CMD_SCSI;
 	c->cmdindex = -1;
 
-	c->err_info = pci_alloc_consistent(h->pdev, sizeof(*c->err_info),
-		    &err_dma_handle);
+	c->err_info = pci_zalloc_consistent(h->pdev, sizeof(*c->err_info),
+					    &err_dma_handle);
 
 	if (c->err_info == NULL) {
 		pci_free_consistent(h->pdev,
 			sizeof(*c), c, cmd_dma_handle);
 		return NULL;
 	}
-	memset(c->err_info, 0, sizeof(*c->err_info));
 
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->list);
 	c->busaddr = (u32) cmd_dma_handle;
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mbox.c b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mbox.c
index e2237a97cb9d..531dce419c18 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mbox.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mbox.c
@@ -998,8 +998,9 @@ megaraid_alloc_cmd_packets(adapter_t *adapter)
 	 * Allocate the common 16-byte aligned memory for the handshake
 	 * mailbox.
 	 */
-	raid_dev->una_mbox64 = pci_alloc_consistent(adapter->pdev,
-			sizeof(mbox64_t), &raid_dev->una_mbox64_dma);
+	raid_dev->una_mbox64 = pci_zalloc_consistent(adapter->pdev,
+						     sizeof(mbox64_t),
+						     &raid_dev->una_mbox64_dma);
 
 	if (!raid_dev->una_mbox64) {
 		con_log(CL_ANN, (KERN_WARNING
@@ -1007,7 +1008,6 @@ megaraid_alloc_cmd_packets(adapter_t *adapter)
 			__LINE__));
 		return -1;
 	}
-	memset(raid_dev->una_mbox64, 0, sizeof(mbox64_t));
 
 	/*
 	 * Align the mailbox at 16-byte boundary
@@ -1026,8 +1026,8 @@ megaraid_alloc_cmd_packets(adapter_t *adapter)
 			align;
 
 	// Allocate memory for commands issued internally
-	adapter->ibuf = pci_alloc_consistent(pdev, MBOX_IBUF_SIZE,
-				&adapter->ibuf_dma_h);
+	adapter->ibuf = pci_zalloc_consistent(pdev, MBOX_IBUF_SIZE,
+					      &adapter->ibuf_dma_h);
 	if (!adapter->ibuf) {
 
 		con_log(CL_ANN, (KERN_WARNING
@@ -1036,7 +1036,6 @@ megaraid_alloc_cmd_packets(adapter_t *adapter)
 
 		goto out_free_common_mbox;
 	}
-	memset(adapter->ibuf, 0, MBOX_IBUF_SIZE);
 
 	// Allocate memory for our SCSI Command Blocks and their associated
 	// memory
@@ -2972,8 +2971,8 @@ megaraid_mbox_product_info(adapter_t *adapter)
 	 * Issue an ENQUIRY3 command to find out certain adapter parameters,
 	 * e.g., max channels, max commands etc.
 	 */
-	pinfo = pci_alloc_consistent(adapter->pdev, sizeof(mraid_pinfo_t),
-			&pinfo_dma_h);
+	pinfo = pci_zalloc_consistent(adapter->pdev, sizeof(mraid_pinfo_t),
+				      &pinfo_dma_h);
 
 	if (pinfo == NULL) {
 		con_log(CL_ANN, (KERN_WARNING
@@ -2982,7 +2981,6 @@ megaraid_mbox_product_info(adapter_t *adapter)
 
 		return -1;
 	}
-	memset(pinfo, 0, sizeof(mraid_pinfo_t));
 
 	mbox->xferaddr = (uint32_t)adapter->ibuf_dma_h;
 	memset((void *)adapter->ibuf, 0, MBOX_IBUF_SIZE);
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c
index 112799b131a9..22a04e37b70a 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c
@@ -2038,9 +2038,9 @@ int megasas_sriov_start_heartbeat(struct megasas_instance *instance,
 
 	if (initial) {
 		instance->hb_host_mem =
-			pci_alloc_consistent(instance->pdev,
-					     sizeof(struct MR_CTRL_HB_HOST_MEM),
-					     &instance->hb_host_mem_h);
+			pci_zalloc_consistent(instance->pdev,
+					      sizeof(struct MR_CTRL_HB_HOST_MEM),
+					      &instance->hb_host_mem_h);
 		if (!instance->hb_host_mem) {
 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "megasas: SR-IOV: Couldn't allocate"
 			       " memory for heartbeat host memory for "
@@ -2048,8 +2048,6 @@ int megasas_sriov_start_heartbeat(struct megasas_instance *instance,
 			retval = -ENOMEM;
 			goto out;
 		}
-		memset(instance->hb_host_mem, 0,
-		       sizeof(struct MR_CTRL_HB_HOST_MEM));
 	}
 
 	memset(dcmd->mbox.b, 0, MFI_MBOX_SIZE);
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mesh.c b/drivers/scsi/mesh.c
index 7a6160f172ce..57a95e2c3442 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mesh.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mesh.c
@@ -1915,14 +1915,12 @@ static int mesh_probe(struct macio_dev *mdev, const struct of_device_id *match)
 	/* We use the PCI APIs for now until the generic one gets fixed
 	 * enough or until we get some macio-specific versions
 	 */
-	dma_cmd_space = pci_alloc_consistent(macio_get_pci_dev(mdev),
-					     ms->dma_cmd_size,
-					     &dma_cmd_bus);
+	dma_cmd_space = pci_zalloc_consistent(macio_get_pci_dev(mdev),
+					      ms->dma_cmd_size, &dma_cmd_bus);
 	if (dma_cmd_space == NULL) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR "mesh: can't allocate DMA table\n");
 		goto out_unmap;
 	}
-	memset(dma_cmd_space, 0, ms->dma_cmd_size);
 
 	ms->dma_cmds = (struct dbdma_cmd *) DBDMA_ALIGN(dma_cmd_space);
        	ms->dma_cmd_space = dma_cmd_space;
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mvumi.c b/drivers/scsi/mvumi.c
index edbee8dc62c9..3e716b2f611a 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mvumi.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mvumi.c
@@ -142,8 +142,8 @@ static struct mvumi_res *mvumi_alloc_mem_resource(struct mvumi_hba *mhba,
 
 	case RESOURCE_UNCACHED_MEMORY:
 		size = round_up(size, 8);
-		res->virt_addr = pci_alloc_consistent(mhba->pdev, size,
-							&res->bus_addr);
+		res->virt_addr = pci_zalloc_consistent(mhba->pdev, size,
+						       &res->bus_addr);
 		if (!res->virt_addr) {
 			dev_err(&mhba->pdev->dev,
 					"unable to allocate consistent mem,"
@@ -151,7 +151,6 @@ static struct mvumi_res *mvumi_alloc_mem_resource(struct mvumi_hba *mhba,
 			kfree(res);
 			return NULL;
 		}
-		memset(res->virt_addr, 0, size);
 		break;
 
 	default:
@@ -258,12 +257,10 @@ static int mvumi_internal_cmd_sgl(struct mvumi_hba *mhba, struct mvumi_cmd *cmd,
 	if (size == 0)
 		return 0;
 
-	virt_addr = pci_alloc_consistent(mhba->pdev, size, &phy_addr);
+	virt_addr = pci_zalloc_consistent(mhba->pdev, size, &phy_addr);
 	if (!virt_addr)
 		return -1;
 
-	memset(virt_addr, 0, size);
-
 	m_sg = (struct mvumi_sgl *) &cmd->frame->payload[0];
 	cmd->frame->sg_counts = 1;
 	cmd->data_buf = virt_addr;
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/pm8001/pm8001_sas.c b/drivers/scsi/pm8001/pm8001_sas.c
index 34cea8291772..76570e6a547d 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/pm8001/pm8001_sas.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/pm8001/pm8001_sas.c
@@ -116,13 +116,12 @@ int pm8001_mem_alloc(struct pci_dev *pdev, void **virt_addr,
 	u64 align_offset = 0;
 	if (align)
 		align_offset = (dma_addr_t)align - 1;
-	mem_virt_alloc =
-		pci_alloc_consistent(pdev, mem_size + align, &mem_dma_handle);
+	mem_virt_alloc = pci_zalloc_consistent(pdev, mem_size + align,
+					       &mem_dma_handle);
 	if (!mem_virt_alloc) {
 		pm8001_printk("memory allocation error\n");
 		return -1;
 	}
-	memset((void *)mem_virt_alloc, 0, mem_size+align);
 	*pphys_addr = mem_dma_handle;
 	phys_align = (*pphys_addr + align_offset) & ~align_offset;
 	*virt_addr = (void *)mem_virt_alloc + phys_align - *pphys_addr;
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/pmcraid.c b/drivers/scsi/pmcraid.c
index 017f8b9554e5..6f3275d020a0 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/pmcraid.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/pmcraid.c
@@ -4213,9 +4213,9 @@ static ssize_t pmcraid_store_log_level(
 {
 	struct Scsi_Host *shost;
 	struct pmcraid_instance *pinstance;
-	unsigned long val;
+	u8 val;
 
-	if (strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &val))
+	if (kstrtou8(buf, 10, &val))
 		return -EINVAL;
 	/* log-level should be from 0 to 2 */
 	if (val > 2)
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_sysfs.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_sysfs.c
index 406b3038bbad..8b4105a22ac2 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_sysfs.c
@@ -910,9 +910,9 @@ sdev_store_queue_ramp_up_period(struct device *dev,
 				const char *buf, size_t count)
 {
 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
-	unsigned long period;
+	unsigned int period;
 
-	if (strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &period))
+	if (kstrtouint(buf, 10, &period))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	sdev->queue_ramp_up_period = msecs_to_jiffies(period);
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8192e/rtl8192e/rtl_core.c b/drivers/staging/rtl8192e/rtl8192e/rtl_core.c
index 2920e406030a..5729cf678765 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8192e/rtl8192e/rtl_core.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8192e/rtl8192e/rtl_core.c
@@ -2065,20 +2065,16 @@ static short rtl8192_alloc_rx_desc_ring(struct net_device *dev)
 	int i, rx_queue_idx;
 
 	for (rx_queue_idx = 0; rx_queue_idx < MAX_RX_QUEUE; rx_queue_idx++) {
-		priv->rx_ring[rx_queue_idx] = pci_alloc_consistent(priv->pdev,
-					sizeof(*priv->rx_ring[rx_queue_idx]) *
-					priv->rxringcount,
-					&priv->rx_ring_dma[rx_queue_idx]);
-
+		priv->rx_ring[rx_queue_idx] =
+			pci_zalloc_consistent(priv->pdev,
+					      sizeof(*priv->rx_ring[rx_queue_idx]) * priv->rxringcount,
+					      &priv->rx_ring_dma[rx_queue_idx]);
 		if (!priv->rx_ring[rx_queue_idx] ||
 		    (unsigned long)priv->rx_ring[rx_queue_idx] & 0xFF) {
 			RT_TRACE(COMP_ERR, "Cannot allocate RX ring\n");
 			return -ENOMEM;
 		}
 
-		memset(priv->rx_ring[rx_queue_idx], 0,
-		       sizeof(*priv->rx_ring[rx_queue_idx]) *
-		       priv->rxringcount);
 		priv->rx_idx[rx_queue_idx] = 0;
 
 		for (i = 0; i < priv->rxringcount; i++) {
@@ -2118,14 +2114,13 @@ static int rtl8192_alloc_tx_desc_ring(struct net_device *dev,
 	dma_addr_t dma;
 	int i;
 
-	ring = pci_alloc_consistent(priv->pdev, sizeof(*ring) * entries, &dma);
+	ring = pci_zalloc_consistent(priv->pdev, sizeof(*ring) * entries, &dma);
 	if (!ring || (unsigned long)ring & 0xFF) {
 		RT_TRACE(COMP_ERR, "Cannot allocate TX ring (prio = %d)\n",
 			 prio);
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
-	memset(ring, 0, sizeof(*ring)*entries);
 	priv->tx_ring[prio].desc = ring;
 	priv->tx_ring[prio].dma = dma;
 	priv->tx_ring[prio].idx = 0;
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8192ee/pci.c b/drivers/staging/rtl8192ee/pci.c
index f3abbcc9f3ba..0215aef1eacc 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8192ee/pci.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8192ee/pci.c
@@ -1224,10 +1224,10 @@ static int _rtl_pci_init_tx_ring(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
 
 	/* alloc tx buffer desc for new trx flow*/
 	if (rtlpriv->use_new_trx_flow) {
-		buffer_desc = pci_alloc_consistent(rtlpci->pdev,
-					sizeof(*buffer_desc) * entries,
-					&buffer_desc_dma);
-
+		buffer_desc =
+			pci_zalloc_consistent(rtlpci->pdev,
+					      sizeof(*buffer_desc) * entries,
+					      &buffer_desc_dma);
 		if (!buffer_desc || (unsigned long)buffer_desc & 0xFF) {
 			RT_TRACE(COMP_ERR, DBG_EMERG,
 				 ("Cannot allocate TX ring (prio = %d)\n",
@@ -1235,7 +1235,6 @@ static int _rtl_pci_init_tx_ring(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
 			return -ENOMEM;
 		}
 
-		memset(buffer_desc, 0, sizeof(*buffer_desc) * entries);
 		rtlpci->tx_ring[prio].buffer_desc = buffer_desc;
 		rtlpci->tx_ring[prio].buffer_desc_dma = buffer_desc_dma;
 
@@ -1245,16 +1244,14 @@ static int _rtl_pci_init_tx_ring(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
 	}
 
 	/* alloc dma for this ring */
-	desc = pci_alloc_consistent(rtlpci->pdev,
-				    sizeof(*desc) * entries, &desc_dma);
-
+	desc = pci_zalloc_consistent(rtlpci->pdev, sizeof(*desc) * entries,
+				     &desc_dma);
 	if (!desc || (unsigned long)desc & 0xFF) {
 		RT_TRACE(COMP_ERR, DBG_EMERG,
 			 ("Cannot allocate TX ring (prio = %d)\n", prio));
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
-	memset(desc, 0, sizeof(*desc) * entries);
 	rtlpci->tx_ring[prio].desc = desc;
 	rtlpci->tx_ring[prio].dma = desc_dma;
 
@@ -1290,11 +1287,9 @@ static int _rtl_pci_init_rx_ring(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int rxring_idx)
 		struct rtl_rx_buffer_desc *entry = NULL;
 		/* alloc dma for this ring */
 		rtlpci->rx_ring[rxring_idx].buffer_desc =
-		    pci_alloc_consistent(rtlpci->pdev,
-					 sizeof(*rtlpci->rx_ring[rxring_idx].
-						buffer_desc) *
-						rtlpci->rxringcount,
-					 &rtlpci->rx_ring[rxring_idx].dma);
+			pci_zalloc_consistent(rtlpci->pdev,
+					      sizeof(*rtlpci->rx_ring[rxring_idx].buffer_desc) * rtlpci->rxringcount,
+					      &rtlpci->rx_ring[rxring_idx].dma);
 		if (!rtlpci->rx_ring[rxring_idx].buffer_desc ||
 		    (unsigned long)rtlpci->rx_ring[rxring_idx].buffer_desc & 0xFF) {
 			RT_TRACE(COMP_ERR, DBG_EMERG,
@@ -1302,10 +1297,6 @@ static int _rtl_pci_init_rx_ring(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int rxring_idx)
 			return -ENOMEM;
 		}
 
-		memset(rtlpci->rx_ring[rxring_idx].buffer_desc, 0,
-		       sizeof(*rtlpci->rx_ring[rxring_idx].buffer_desc) *
-		       rtlpci->rxringcount);
-
 		/* init every desc in this ring */
 		rtlpci->rx_ring[rxring_idx].idx = 0;
 
@@ -1320,19 +1311,15 @@ static int _rtl_pci_init_rx_ring(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int rxring_idx)
 		u8 tmp_one = 1;
 		/* alloc dma for this ring */
 		rtlpci->rx_ring[rxring_idx].desc =
-		    pci_alloc_consistent(rtlpci->pdev,
-					 sizeof(*rtlpci->rx_ring[rxring_idx].
-					desc) * rtlpci->rxringcount,
-					 &rtlpci->rx_ring[rxring_idx].dma);
+			pci_zalloc_consistent(rtlpci->pdev,
+					      sizeof(*rtlpci->rx_ring[rxring_idx].desc) * rtlpci->rxringcount,
+					      &rtlpci->rx_ring[rxring_idx].dma);
 		if (!rtlpci->rx_ring[rxring_idx].desc ||
 		    (unsigned long)rtlpci->rx_ring[rxring_idx].desc & 0xFF) {
 			RT_TRACE(COMP_ERR, DBG_EMERG,
 				 ("Cannot allocate RX ring\n"));
 			return -ENOMEM;
 		}
-		memset(rtlpci->rx_ring[rxring_idx].desc, 0,
-		       sizeof(*rtlpci->rx_ring[rxring_idx].desc) *
-		       rtlpci->rxringcount);
 
 		/* init every desc in this ring */
 		rtlpci->rx_ring[rxring_idx].idx = 0;
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8821ae/pci.c b/drivers/staging/rtl8821ae/pci.c
index f9847d1fbdeb..26d7b2fc852a 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8821ae/pci.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8821ae/pci.c
@@ -1248,9 +1248,10 @@ static int _rtl_pci_init_tx_ring(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
 
 	/* alloc tx buffer desc for new trx flow*/
 	if (rtlpriv->use_new_trx_flow) {
-		buffer_desc = pci_alloc_consistent(rtlpci->pdev,
-					    sizeof(*buffer_desc) * entries,
-					    &buffer_desc_dma);
+		buffer_desc =
+			pci_zalloc_consistent(rtlpci->pdev,
+					      sizeof(*buffer_desc) * entries,
+					      &buffer_desc_dma);
 
 		if (!buffer_desc || (unsigned long)buffer_desc & 0xFF) {
 			RT_TRACE(COMP_ERR, DBG_EMERG,
@@ -1259,7 +1260,6 @@ static int _rtl_pci_init_tx_ring(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
 			return -ENOMEM;
 		}
 
-		memset(buffer_desc, 0, sizeof(*buffer_desc) * entries);
 		rtlpci->tx_ring[prio].buffer_desc = buffer_desc;
 		rtlpci->tx_ring[prio].buffer_desc_dma = buffer_desc_dma;
 
@@ -1270,8 +1270,8 @@ static int _rtl_pci_init_tx_ring(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
 	}
 
 	/* alloc dma for this ring */
-	desc = pci_alloc_consistent(rtlpci->pdev,
-				    sizeof(*desc) * entries, &desc_dma);
+	desc = pci_zalloc_consistent(rtlpci->pdev, sizeof(*desc) * entries,
+				     &desc_dma);
 
 	if (!desc || (unsigned long)desc & 0xFF) {
 		RT_TRACE(COMP_ERR, DBG_EMERG,
@@ -1279,7 +1279,6 @@ static int _rtl_pci_init_tx_ring(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
-	memset(desc, 0, sizeof(*desc) * entries);
 	rtlpci->tx_ring[prio].desc = desc;
 	rtlpci->tx_ring[prio].dma = desc_dma;
 
@@ -1316,21 +1315,15 @@ static int _rtl_pci_init_rx_ring(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int rxring_idx)
 		struct rtl_rx_buffer_desc *entry = NULL;
 		/* alloc dma for this ring */
 		rtlpci->rx_ring[rxring_idx].buffer_desc =
-		    pci_alloc_consistent(rtlpci->pdev,
-					 sizeof(*rtlpci->rx_ring[rxring_idx].
-					        buffer_desc) *
-					        rtlpci->rxringcount,
-					 &rtlpci->rx_ring[rxring_idx].dma);
+			pci_zalloc_consistent(rtlpci->pdev,
+					      sizeof(*rtlpci->rx_ring[rxring_idx].buffer_desc) * rtlpci->rxringcount,
+					      &rtlpci->rx_ring[rxring_idx].dma);
 		if (!rtlpci->rx_ring[rxring_idx].buffer_desc ||
 		    (unsigned long)rtlpci->rx_ring[rxring_idx].buffer_desc & 0xFF) {
 			RT_TRACE(COMP_ERR, DBG_EMERG, ("Cannot allocate RX ring\n"));
 			return -ENOMEM;
 		}
 
-		memset(rtlpci->rx_ring[rxring_idx].buffer_desc, 0,
-		       sizeof(*rtlpci->rx_ring[rxring_idx].buffer_desc) *
-		       rtlpci->rxringcount);
-
 		/* init every desc in this ring */
 		rtlpci->rx_ring[rxring_idx].idx = 0;
 		for (i = 0; i < rtlpci->rxringcount; i++) {
@@ -1344,10 +1337,9 @@ static int _rtl_pci_init_rx_ring(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int rxring_idx)
 		u8 tmp_one = 1;
 		/* alloc dma for this ring */
 		rtlpci->rx_ring[rxring_idx].desc =
-		    pci_alloc_consistent(rtlpci->pdev,
-					 sizeof(*rtlpci->rx_ring[rxring_idx].
-					        desc) * rtlpci->rxringcount,
-					 &rtlpci->rx_ring[rxring_idx].dma);
+			pci_zalloc_consistent(rtlpci->pdev,
+					      sizeof(*rtlpci->rx_ring[rxring_idx].desc) * rtlpci->rxringcount,
+					      &rtlpci->rx_ring[rxring_idx].dma);
 		if (!rtlpci->rx_ring[rxring_idx].desc ||
 		    (unsigned long)rtlpci->rx_ring[rxring_idx].desc & 0xFF) {
 			RT_TRACE(COMP_ERR, DBG_EMERG,
@@ -1355,10 +1347,6 @@ static int _rtl_pci_init_rx_ring(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int rxring_idx)
 			return -ENOMEM;
 		}
 
-		memset(rtlpci->rx_ring[rxring_idx].desc, 0,
-		       sizeof(*rtlpci->rx_ring[rxring_idx].desc) *
-		       rtlpci->rxringcount);
-
 		/* init every desc in this ring */
 		rtlpci->rx_ring[rxring_idx].idx = 0;
 		for (i = 0; i < rtlpci->rxringcount; i++) {
diff --git a/drivers/staging/slicoss/slicoss.c b/drivers/staging/slicoss/slicoss.c
index 50ece291fc6a..f35fa3dfe22c 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/slicoss/slicoss.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/slicoss/slicoss.c
@@ -1191,18 +1191,15 @@ static int slic_rspqueue_init(struct adapter *adapter)
 	rspq->num_pages = SLIC_RSPQ_PAGES_GB;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < rspq->num_pages; i++) {
-		rspq->vaddr[i] = pci_alloc_consistent(adapter->pcidev,
-						      PAGE_SIZE,
-						      &rspq->paddr[i]);
+		rspq->vaddr[i] = pci_zalloc_consistent(adapter->pcidev,
+						       PAGE_SIZE,
+						       &rspq->paddr[i]);
 		if (!rspq->vaddr[i]) {
 			dev_err(&adapter->pcidev->dev,
 				"pci_alloc_consistent failed\n");
 			slic_rspqueue_free(adapter);
 			return -ENOMEM;
 		}
-		/* FIXME:
-		 * do we really need this assertions (4K PAGE_SIZE aligned addr)? */
-		memset(rspq->vaddr[i], 0, PAGE_SIZE);
 
 		if (paddrh == 0) {
 			slic_reg32_write(&slic_regs->slic_rbar,
diff --git a/drivers/staging/vt6655/device_main.c b/drivers/staging/vt6655/device_main.c
index c78d06eff7ea..0b583a37f5b3 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/vt6655/device_main.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/vt6655/device_main.c
@@ -1111,25 +1111,17 @@ static bool device_init_rings(PSDevice pDevice)
 	void *vir_pool;
 
 	/*allocate all RD/TD rings a single pool*/
-	vir_pool = pci_alloc_consistent(pDevice->pcid,
-					pDevice->sOpts.nRxDescs0 * sizeof(SRxDesc) +
-					pDevice->sOpts.nRxDescs1 * sizeof(SRxDesc) +
-					pDevice->sOpts.nTxDescs[0] * sizeof(STxDesc) +
-					pDevice->sOpts.nTxDescs[1] * sizeof(STxDesc),
-					&pDevice->pool_dma);
-
+	vir_pool = pci_zalloc_consistent(pDevice->pcid,
+					 pDevice->sOpts.nRxDescs0 * sizeof(SRxDesc) +
+					 pDevice->sOpts.nRxDescs1 * sizeof(SRxDesc) +
+					 pDevice->sOpts.nTxDescs[0] * sizeof(STxDesc) +
+					 pDevice->sOpts.nTxDescs[1] * sizeof(STxDesc),
+					 &pDevice->pool_dma);
 	if (vir_pool == NULL) {
 		DBG_PRT(MSG_LEVEL_ERR, KERN_ERR "%s : allocate desc dma memory failed\n", pDevice->dev->name);
 		return false;
 	}
 
-	memset(vir_pool, 0,
-	       pDevice->sOpts.nRxDescs0 * sizeof(SRxDesc) +
-	       pDevice->sOpts.nRxDescs1 * sizeof(SRxDesc) +
-	       pDevice->sOpts.nTxDescs[0] * sizeof(STxDesc) +
-	       pDevice->sOpts.nTxDescs[1] * sizeof(STxDesc)
-		);
-
 	pDevice->aRD0Ring = vir_pool;
 	pDevice->aRD1Ring = vir_pool +
 		pDevice->sOpts.nRxDescs0 * sizeof(SRxDesc);
@@ -1138,13 +1130,12 @@ static bool device_init_rings(PSDevice pDevice)
 	pDevice->rd1_pool_dma = pDevice->rd0_pool_dma +
 		pDevice->sOpts.nRxDescs0 * sizeof(SRxDesc);
 
-	pDevice->tx0_bufs = pci_alloc_consistent(pDevice->pcid,
-						 pDevice->sOpts.nTxDescs[0] * PKT_BUF_SZ +
-						 pDevice->sOpts.nTxDescs[1] * PKT_BUF_SZ +
-						 CB_BEACON_BUF_SIZE +
-						 CB_MAX_BUF_SIZE,
-						 &pDevice->tx_bufs_dma0);
-
+	pDevice->tx0_bufs = pci_zalloc_consistent(pDevice->pcid,
+						  pDevice->sOpts.nTxDescs[0] * PKT_BUF_SZ +
+						  pDevice->sOpts.nTxDescs[1] * PKT_BUF_SZ +
+						  CB_BEACON_BUF_SIZE +
+						  CB_MAX_BUF_SIZE,
+						  &pDevice->tx_bufs_dma0);
 	if (pDevice->tx0_bufs == NULL) {
 		DBG_PRT(MSG_LEVEL_ERR, KERN_ERR "%s: allocate buf dma memory failed\n", pDevice->dev->name);
 		pci_free_consistent(pDevice->pcid,
@@ -1157,13 +1148,6 @@ static bool device_init_rings(PSDevice pDevice)
 		return false;
 	}
 
-	memset(pDevice->tx0_bufs, 0,
-	       pDevice->sOpts.nTxDescs[0] * PKT_BUF_SZ +
-	       pDevice->sOpts.nTxDescs[1] * PKT_BUF_SZ +
-	       CB_BEACON_BUF_SIZE +
-	       CB_MAX_BUF_SIZE
-		);
-
 	pDevice->td0_pool_dma = pDevice->rd1_pool_dma +
 		pDevice->sOpts.nRxDescs1 * sizeof(SRxDesc);
 
diff --git a/drivers/tty/synclink_gt.c b/drivers/tty/synclink_gt.c
index ba1dbcdf4609..0e8c39b6ccd4 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/synclink_gt.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/synclink_gt.c
@@ -3383,12 +3383,11 @@ static int alloc_desc(struct slgt_info *info)
 	unsigned int pbufs;
 
 	/* allocate memory to hold descriptor lists */
-	info->bufs = pci_alloc_consistent(info->pdev, DESC_LIST_SIZE, &info->bufs_dma_addr);
+	info->bufs = pci_zalloc_consistent(info->pdev, DESC_LIST_SIZE,
+					   &info->bufs_dma_addr);
 	if (info->bufs == NULL)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	memset(info->bufs, 0, DESC_LIST_SIZE);
-
 	info->rbufs = (struct slgt_desc*)info->bufs;
 	info->tbufs = ((struct slgt_desc*)info->bufs) + info->rbuf_count;
 
diff --git a/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_ca91cx42.c b/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_ca91cx42.c
index bfb2d3f06738..18078ecbfcc6 100644
--- a/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_ca91cx42.c
+++ b/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_ca91cx42.c
@@ -1555,16 +1555,14 @@ static int ca91cx42_crcsr_init(struct vme_bridge *ca91cx42_bridge,
 	}
 
 	/* Allocate mem for CR/CSR image */
-	bridge->crcsr_kernel = pci_alloc_consistent(pdev, VME_CRCSR_BUF_SIZE,
-		&bridge->crcsr_bus);
+	bridge->crcsr_kernel = pci_zalloc_consistent(pdev, VME_CRCSR_BUF_SIZE,
+						     &bridge->crcsr_bus);
 	if (bridge->crcsr_kernel == NULL) {
 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to allocate memory for CR/CSR "
 			"image\n");
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
-	memset(bridge->crcsr_kernel, 0, VME_CRCSR_BUF_SIZE);
-
 	crcsr_addr = slot * (512 * 1024);
 	iowrite32(bridge->crcsr_bus - crcsr_addr, bridge->base + VCSR_TO);
 
diff --git a/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_tsi148.c b/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_tsi148.c
index 61e706c0e00c..e07cfa8001bb 100644
--- a/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_tsi148.c
+++ b/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_tsi148.c
@@ -2275,16 +2275,14 @@ static int tsi148_crcsr_init(struct vme_bridge *tsi148_bridge,
 	bridge = tsi148_bridge->driver_priv;
 
 	/* Allocate mem for CR/CSR image */
-	bridge->crcsr_kernel = pci_alloc_consistent(pdev, VME_CRCSR_BUF_SIZE,
-		&bridge->crcsr_bus);
+	bridge->crcsr_kernel = pci_zalloc_consistent(pdev, VME_CRCSR_BUF_SIZE,
+						     &bridge->crcsr_bus);
 	if (bridge->crcsr_kernel == NULL) {
 		dev_err(tsi148_bridge->parent, "Failed to allocate memory for "
 			"CR/CSR image\n");
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
-	memset(bridge->crcsr_kernel, 0, VME_CRCSR_BUF_SIZE);
-
 	reg_split(bridge->crcsr_bus, &crcsr_bus_high, &crcsr_bus_low);
 
 	iowrite32be(crcsr_bus_high, bridge->base + TSI148_LCSR_CROU);
diff --git a/drivers/w1/w1_int.c b/drivers/w1/w1_int.c
index 47249a30eae3..20f766afa4c7 100644
--- a/drivers/w1/w1_int.c
+++ b/drivers/w1/w1_int.c
@@ -91,8 +91,7 @@ static struct w1_master *w1_alloc_dev(u32 id, int slave_count, int slave_ttl,
 	err = device_register(&dev->dev);
 	if (err) {
 		pr_err("Failed to register master device. err=%d\n", err);
-		memset(dev, 0, sizeof(struct w1_master));
-		kfree(dev);
+		put_device(&dev->dev);
 		dev = NULL;
 	}
 
diff --git a/fs/dlm/plock.c b/fs/dlm/plock.c
index f704458ea5f5..3e0b6fcb0d2b 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/plock.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/plock.c
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ struct plock_op {
 
 struct plock_xop {
 	struct plock_op xop;
-	void *callback;
+	int (*callback)(struct file_lock *fl, int result);
 	void *fl;
 	void *file;
 	struct file_lock flc;
@@ -144,23 +144,23 @@ int dlm_posix_lock(dlm_lockspace_t *lockspace, u64 number, struct file *file,
 
 	send_op(op);
 
-	if (xop->callback == NULL) {
-		rv = wait_event_killable(recv_wq, (op->done != 0));
-		if (rv == -ERESTARTSYS) {
-			log_debug(ls, "dlm_posix_lock: wait killed %llx",
-				  (unsigned long long)number);
-			spin_lock(&ops_lock);
-			list_del(&op->list);
-			spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
-			kfree(xop);
-			do_unlock_close(ls, number, file, fl);
-			goto out;
-		}
-	} else {
+	if (xop->callback) {
 		rv = FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED;
 		goto out;
 	}
 
+	rv = wait_event_killable(recv_wq, (op->done != 0));
+	if (rv == -ERESTARTSYS) {
+		log_debug(ls, "dlm_posix_lock: wait killed %llx",
+			  (unsigned long long)number);
+		spin_lock(&ops_lock);
+		list_del(&op->list);
+		spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
+		kfree(xop);
+		do_unlock_close(ls, number, file, fl);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
 	spin_lock(&ops_lock);
 	if (!list_empty(&op->list)) {
 		log_error(ls, "dlm_posix_lock: op on list %llx",
@@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ static int dlm_plock_callback(struct plock_op *op)
 	struct file *file;
 	struct file_lock *fl;
 	struct file_lock *flc;
-	int (*notify)(void *, void *, int) = NULL;
+	int (*notify)(struct file_lock *fl, int result) = NULL;
 	struct plock_xop *xop = (struct plock_xop *)op;
 	int rv = 0;
 
@@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ static int dlm_plock_callback(struct plock_op *op)
 	notify = xop->callback;
 
 	if (op->info.rv) {
-		notify(fl, NULL, op->info.rv);
+		notify(fl, op->info.rv);
 		goto out;
 	}
 
@@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ static int dlm_plock_callback(struct plock_op *op)
 			  (unsigned long long)op->info.number, file, fl);
 	}
 
-	rv = notify(fl, NULL, 0);
+	rv = notify(fl, 0);
 	if (rv) {
 		/* XXX: We need to cancel the fs lock here: */
 		log_print("dlm_plock_callback: lock granted after lock request "
diff --git a/fs/fat/cache.c b/fs/fat/cache.c
index 91ad9e1c9441..e26bc9a22ac9 100644
--- a/fs/fat/cache.c
+++ b/fs/fat/cache.c
@@ -303,6 +303,31 @@ static int fat_bmap_cluster(struct inode *inode, int cluster)
 	return dclus;
 }
 
+static int fat_get_mapped_cluster(struct inode *inode, sector_t sector,
+				  sector_t last_block,
+				  unsigned long *mapped_blocks, sector_t *bmap)
+{
+	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+	struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(sb);
+	int cluster, offset;
+
+	cluster = sector >> (sbi->cluster_bits - sb->s_blocksize_bits);
+	offset  = sector & (sbi->sec_per_clus - 1);
+	cluster = fat_bmap_cluster(inode, cluster);
+
+	if (cluster < 0)
+		return cluster;
+
+	else if (cluster) {
+		*bmap = fat_clus_to_blknr(sbi, cluster) + offset;
+		*mapped_blocks = sbi->sec_per_clus - offset;
+		if (*mapped_blocks > last_block - sector)
+			*mapped_blocks = last_block - sector;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 int fat_bmap(struct inode *inode, sector_t sector, sector_t *phys,
 	     unsigned long *mapped_blocks, int create)
 {
@@ -311,7 +336,6 @@ int fat_bmap(struct inode *inode, sector_t sector, sector_t *phys,
 	const unsigned long blocksize = sb->s_blocksize;
 	const unsigned char blocksize_bits = sb->s_blocksize_bits;
 	sector_t last_block;
-	int cluster, offset;
 
 	*phys = 0;
 	*mapped_blocks = 0;
@@ -329,25 +353,39 @@ int fat_bmap(struct inode *inode, sector_t sector, sector_t *phys,
 			return 0;
 
 		/*
-		 * ->mmu_private can access on only allocation path.
-		 * (caller must hold ->i_mutex)
+		 * Both ->mmu_private and ->i_disksize can access
+		 * on only allocation path. (caller must hold ->i_mutex)
 		 */
-		last_block = (MSDOS_I(inode)->mmu_private + (blocksize - 1))
+		last_block = (MSDOS_I(inode)->i_disksize + (blocksize - 1))
 			>> blocksize_bits;
 		if (sector >= last_block)
 			return 0;
 	}
 
-	cluster = sector >> (sbi->cluster_bits - sb->s_blocksize_bits);
-	offset  = sector & (sbi->sec_per_clus - 1);
-	cluster = fat_bmap_cluster(inode, cluster);
-	if (cluster < 0)
-		return cluster;
-	else if (cluster) {
-		*phys = fat_clus_to_blknr(sbi, cluster) + offset;
-		*mapped_blocks = sbi->sec_per_clus - offset;
-		if (*mapped_blocks > last_block - sector)
-			*mapped_blocks = last_block - sector;
-	}
-	return 0;
+	return fat_get_mapped_cluster(inode, sector, last_block, mapped_blocks,
+				      phys);
+}
+
+int fat_bmap2(struct inode *inode, sector_t sector,
+	      unsigned long *mapped_blocks, struct buffer_head *bh_result,
+	      int create, sector_t *bmap)
+{
+	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+	sector_t last_block;
+	const unsigned long blocksize = sb->s_blocksize;
+	const unsigned char blocksize_bits = sb->s_blocksize_bits;
+
+	BUG_ON(create != 0);
+
+	*bmap = 0;
+	*mapped_blocks = 0;
+
+	last_block = (MSDOS_I(inode)->i_disksize + (blocksize - 1))
+		>> blocksize_bits;
+
+	if (sector >= last_block)
+		return 0;
+
+	return fat_get_mapped_cluster(inode, sector, last_block, mapped_blocks,
+				      bmap);
 }
diff --git a/fs/fat/fat.h b/fs/fat/fat.h
index e0c4ba39a377..13b7202bd651 100644
--- a/fs/fat/fat.h
+++ b/fs/fat/fat.h
@@ -119,7 +119,8 @@ struct msdos_inode_info {
 	unsigned int cache_valid_id;
 
 	/* NOTE: mmu_private is 64bits, so must hold ->i_mutex to access */
-	loff_t mmu_private;	/* physically allocated size */
+	loff_t mmu_private;	/* physically allocated size (initialized) */
+	loff_t i_disksize;	/* physically allocated size (uninitialized) */
 
 	int i_start;		/* first cluster or 0 */
 	int i_logstart;		/* logical first cluster */
@@ -290,6 +291,9 @@ extern int fat_get_cluster(struct inode *inode, int cluster,
 			   int *fclus, int *dclus);
 extern int fat_bmap(struct inode *inode, sector_t sector, sector_t *phys,
 		    unsigned long *mapped_blocks, int create);
+extern int fat_bmap2(struct inode *inode, sector_t sector,
+		     unsigned long *mapped_blocks,
+		     struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create, sector_t *bmap);
 
 /* fat/dir.c */
 extern const struct file_operations fat_dir_operations;
diff --git a/fs/fat/file.c b/fs/fat/file.c
index 85f79a89e747..92e9e753b554 100644
--- a/fs/fat/file.c
+++ b/fs/fat/file.c
@@ -17,8 +17,12 @@
 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
 #include <linux/fsnotify.h>
 #include <linux/security.h>
+#include <linux/falloc.h>
 #include "fat.h"
 
+static long fat_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode,
+			  loff_t offset, loff_t len);
+
 static int fat_ioctl_get_attributes(struct inode *inode, u32 __user *user_attr)
 {
 	u32 attr;
@@ -182,6 +186,7 @@ const struct file_operations fat_file_operations = {
 #endif
 	.fsync		= fat_file_fsync,
 	.splice_read	= generic_file_splice_read,
+	.fallocate	= fat_fallocate,
 };
 
 static int fat_cont_expand(struct inode *inode, loff_t size)
@@ -220,6 +225,75 @@ out:
 	return err;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Preallocate space for a file. This implements fat's fallocate file
+ * operation, which gets called from sys_fallocate system call. User
+ * space requests len bytes at offset. If FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE is set
+ * we just allocate clusters without zeroing them out. Otherwise we
+ * allocate and zero out clusters via an expanding truncate.
+ */
+static long fat_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode,
+			  loff_t offset, loff_t len)
+{
+	int cluster;
+	int nr_cluster; /* Number of clusters to be allocated */
+	loff_t mm_bytes; /* Number of bytes to be allocated for file */
+	struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
+	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+	struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(sb);
+	int err = 0;
+
+	/* No support for hole punch or other fallocate flags. */
+	if (mode & ~FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	/* No support for dir */
+	if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
+	if ((offset + len) <= MSDOS_I(inode)->i_disksize)
+		goto error;
+
+	err = inode_newsize_ok(inode, (len + offset));
+	if (err)
+		goto error;
+
+	if (mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) {
+		/* First compute the number of clusters to be allocated */
+		mm_bytes = offset + len - round_up(MSDOS_I(inode)->i_disksize,
+			sbi->cluster_size);
+		nr_cluster = (mm_bytes + (sbi->cluster_size - 1)) >>
+			sbi->cluster_bits;
+
+		/* Start the allocation.We are not zeroing out the clusters */
+		while (nr_cluster-- > 0) {
+			err = fat_alloc_clusters(inode, &cluster, 1);
+			if (err) {
+				fat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+					"fat_fallocate(): fat_alloc_clusters() error");
+				goto error;
+			}
+			err = fat_chain_add(inode, cluster, 1);
+			if (err) {
+				fat_free_clusters(inode, cluster);
+				goto error;
+			}
+			MSDOS_I(inode)->i_disksize += sbi->cluster_size;
+		}
+	} else {
+		/* This is just an expanding truncate */
+		err = fat_cont_expand(inode, (offset + len));
+		if (err)
+			fat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+				"fat_fallocate(): fat_cont_expand() error");
+	}
+
+error:
+	mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
+	return err;
+}
+
 /* Free all clusters after the skip'th cluster. */
 static int fat_free(struct inode *inode, int skip)
 {
@@ -300,8 +374,10 @@ void fat_truncate_blocks(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset)
 	 * This protects against truncating a file bigger than it was then
 	 * trying to write into the hole.
 	 */
-	if (MSDOS_I(inode)->mmu_private > offset)
+	if (MSDOS_I(inode)->i_disksize > offset) {
 		MSDOS_I(inode)->mmu_private = offset;
+		MSDOS_I(inode)->i_disksize = offset;
+	}
 
 	nr_clusters = (offset + (cluster_size - 1)) >> sbi->cluster_bits;
 
diff --git a/fs/fat/inode.c b/fs/fat/inode.c
index 756aead10d96..c3b86c58ad88 100644
--- a/fs/fat/inode.c
+++ b/fs/fat/inode.c
@@ -116,6 +116,25 @@ static int fat_add_cluster(struct inode *inode)
 	return err;
 }
 
+static void check_fallocated_region(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
+		unsigned long *max_blocks, struct buffer_head *bh_result)
+{
+	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+	sector_t last_block, disk_block;
+	const unsigned long blocksize = sb->s_blocksize;
+	const unsigned char blocksize_bits = sb->s_blocksize_bits;
+
+	last_block = (MSDOS_I(inode)->mmu_private + (blocksize - 1))
+		>> blocksize_bits;
+	disk_block = (MSDOS_I(inode)->i_disksize + (blocksize - 1))
+		>> blocksize_bits;
+	if (iblock >= last_block && iblock <= disk_block) {
+		MSDOS_I(inode)->mmu_private += *max_blocks << blocksize_bits;
+		set_buffer_new(bh_result);
+	}
+
+}
+
 static inline int __fat_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
 				  unsigned long *max_blocks,
 				  struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
@@ -130,8 +149,11 @@ static inline int __fat_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
 	if (err)
 		return err;
 	if (phys) {
-		map_bh(bh_result, sb, phys);
 		*max_blocks = min(mapped_blocks, *max_blocks);
+		if (create)
+			check_fallocated_region(inode, iblock, max_blocks,
+				bh_result);
+		map_bh(bh_result, sb, phys);
 		return 0;
 	}
 	if (!create)
@@ -155,6 +177,7 @@ static inline int __fat_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
 
 	*max_blocks = min(mapped_blocks, *max_blocks);
 	MSDOS_I(inode)->mmu_private += *max_blocks << sb->s_blocksize_bits;
+	MSDOS_I(inode)->i_disksize = MSDOS_I(inode)->mmu_private;
 
 	err = fat_bmap(inode, iblock, &phys, &mapped_blocks, create);
 	if (err)
@@ -269,6 +292,13 @@ static ssize_t fat_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
 		loff_t size = offset + count;
 		if (MSDOS_I(inode)->mmu_private < size)
 			return 0;
+
+		/*
+		 * In case of writing in fallocated region, return 0 and
+		 * fallback to buffered write.
+		 */
+		if (MSDOS_I(inode)->i_disksize > MSDOS_I(inode)->mmu_private)
+			return 0;
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -282,13 +312,36 @@ static ssize_t fat_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
 	return ret;
 }
 
+static int fat_get_block_bmap(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
+		struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
+{
+	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+	unsigned long max_blocks = bh_result->b_size >> inode->i_blkbits;
+	int err;
+	sector_t bmap;
+	unsigned long mapped_blocks;
+
+	err = fat_bmap2(inode, iblock, &mapped_blocks, bh_result, create,
+			&bmap);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	if (bmap) {
+		map_bh(bh_result, sb, bmap);
+		max_blocks = min(mapped_blocks, max_blocks);
+	}
+
+	bh_result->b_size = max_blocks << sb->s_blocksize_bits;
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static sector_t _fat_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
 {
 	sector_t blocknr;
 
 	/* fat_get_cluster() assumes the requested blocknr isn't truncated. */
 	down_read(&MSDOS_I(mapping->host)->truncate_lock);
-	blocknr = generic_block_bmap(mapping, block, fat_get_block);
+	blocknr = generic_block_bmap(mapping, block, fat_get_block_bmap);
 	up_read(&MSDOS_I(mapping->host)->truncate_lock);
 
 	return blocknr;
@@ -469,7 +522,6 @@ int fat_fill_inode(struct inode *inode, struct msdos_dir_entry *de)
 		error = fat_calc_dir_size(inode);
 		if (error < 0)
 			return error;
-		MSDOS_I(inode)->mmu_private = inode->i_size;
 
 		set_nlink(inode, fat_subdirs(inode));
 	} else { /* not a directory */
@@ -484,8 +536,12 @@ int fat_fill_inode(struct inode *inode, struct msdos_dir_entry *de)
 		inode->i_op = &fat_file_inode_operations;
 		inode->i_fop = &fat_file_operations;
 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &fat_aops;
-		MSDOS_I(inode)->mmu_private = inode->i_size;
 	}
+
+	MSDOS_I(inode)->mmu_private = inode->i_size;
+	MSDOS_I(inode)->i_disksize = round_up(inode->i_size,
+		inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
+
 	if (de->attr & ATTR_SYS) {
 		if (sbi->options.sys_immutable)
 			inode->i_flags |= S_IMMUTABLE;
@@ -550,12 +606,34 @@ out:
 
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fat_build_inode);
 
+static int __fat_write_inode(struct inode *inode, int wait);
 static void fat_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
 {
 	truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
 	if (!inode->i_nlink) {
 		inode->i_size = 0;
 		fat_truncate_blocks(inode, 0);
+	} else {
+		/* Release unwritten fallocated blocks on inode eviction. */
+		if (MSDOS_I(inode)->i_disksize >
+		    round_up(MSDOS_I(inode)->mmu_private,
+				inode->i_sb->s_blocksize)) {
+			int err;
+			fat_truncate_blocks(inode, MSDOS_I(inode)->mmu_private);
+			/* Fallocate results in updating the i_start/iogstart
+			 * for the zero byte file. So, make it return to
+			 * original state during evict and commit it to avoid
+			 * any corruption on the next access to the cluster
+			 * chain for the file.
+			 */
+			err = __fat_write_inode(inode, inode_needs_sync(inode));
+			if (err) {
+				fat_msg(inode->i_sb, KERN_WARNING, "Failed to "
+				"update on disk inode for unused fallocated "
+				"blocks, inode could be corrupted. Please run "
+				"fsck");
+			}
+		}
 	}
 	invalidate_inode_buffers(inode);
 	clear_inode(inode);
@@ -1293,6 +1371,7 @@ static int fat_read_root(struct inode *inode)
 			   & ~((loff_t)sbi->cluster_size - 1)) >> 9;
 	MSDOS_I(inode)->i_logstart = 0;
 	MSDOS_I(inode)->mmu_private = inode->i_size;
+	MSDOS_I(inode)->i_disksize = inode->i_size;
 
 	fat_save_attrs(inode, ATTR_DIR);
 	inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = inode->i_atime.tv_sec = inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = 0;
diff --git a/fs/fcntl.c b/fs/fcntl.c
index 72c82f69b01b..22d1c3df61ac 100644
--- a/fs/fcntl.c
+++ b/fs/fcntl.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
 #include <linux/user_namespace.h>
+#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
 
 #include <asm/poll.h>
 #include <asm/siginfo.h>
@@ -336,6 +337,10 @@ static long do_fcntl(int fd, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg,
 	case F_GETPIPE_SZ:
 		err = pipe_fcntl(filp, cmd, arg);
 		break;
+	case F_ADD_SEALS:
+	case F_GET_SEALS:
+		err = shmem_fcntl(filp, cmd, arg);
+		break;
 	default:
 		break;
 	}
diff --git a/fs/inode.c b/fs/inode.c
index 5938f3928944..26753ba7b6d6 100644
--- a/fs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/inode.c
@@ -165,6 +165,7 @@ int inode_init_always(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *inode)
 	mapping->a_ops = &empty_aops;
 	mapping->host = inode;
 	mapping->flags = 0;
+	atomic_set(&mapping->i_mmap_writable, 0);
 	mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE);
 	mapping->private_data = NULL;
 	mapping->backing_dev_info = &default_backing_dev_info;
diff --git a/fs/lockd/svclock.c b/fs/lockd/svclock.c
index ab798a88ec1d..2a6170133c1d 100644
--- a/fs/lockd/svclock.c
+++ b/fs/lockd/svclock.c
@@ -667,22 +667,16 @@ nlmsvc_cancel_blocked(struct net *net, struct nlm_file *file, struct nlm_lock *l
  * deferred rpc for GETLK and SETLK.
  */
 static void
-nlmsvc_update_deferred_block(struct nlm_block *block, struct file_lock *conf,
-			     int result)
+nlmsvc_update_deferred_block(struct nlm_block *block, int result)
 {
 	block->b_flags |= B_GOT_CALLBACK;
 	if (result == 0)
 		block->b_granted = 1;
 	else
 		block->b_flags |= B_TIMED_OUT;
-	if (conf) {
-		if (block->b_fl)
-			__locks_copy_lock(block->b_fl, conf);
-	}
 }
 
-static int nlmsvc_grant_deferred(struct file_lock *fl, struct file_lock *conf,
-					int result)
+static int nlmsvc_grant_deferred(struct file_lock *fl, int result)
 {
 	struct nlm_block *block;
 	int rc = -ENOENT;
@@ -697,7 +691,7 @@ static int nlmsvc_grant_deferred(struct file_lock *fl, struct file_lock *conf,
 					rc = -ENOLCK;
 					break;
 				}
-				nlmsvc_update_deferred_block(block, conf, result);
+				nlmsvc_update_deferred_block(block, result);
 			} else if (result == 0)
 				block->b_granted = 1;
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/pci-dma-compat.h b/include/asm-generic/pci-dma-compat.h
index 1437b7da09b2..c110843fc53b 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/pci-dma-compat.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/pci-dma-compat.h
@@ -19,6 +19,14 @@ pci_alloc_consistent(struct pci_dev *hwdev, size_t size,
 	return dma_alloc_coherent(hwdev == NULL ? NULL : &hwdev->dev, size, dma_handle, GFP_ATOMIC);
 }
 
+static inline void *
+pci_zalloc_consistent(struct pci_dev *hwdev, size_t size,
+		      dma_addr_t *dma_handle)
+{
+	return dma_zalloc_coherent(hwdev == NULL ? NULL : &hwdev->dev,
+				   size, dma_handle, GFP_ATOMIC);
+}
+
 static inline void
 pci_free_consistent(struct pci_dev *hwdev, size_t size,
 		    void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle)
diff --git a/include/linux/efi.h b/include/linux/efi.h
index efc681fd5895..45cb4ffdea62 100644
--- a/include/linux/efi.h
+++ b/include/linux/efi.h
@@ -1156,6 +1156,9 @@ int efivars_sysfs_init(void);
 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_RUNTIME_MAP
 int efi_runtime_map_init(struct kobject *);
 void efi_runtime_map_setup(void *, int, u32);
+int efi_get_runtime_map_size(void);
+int efi_get_runtime_map_desc_size(void);
+int efi_runtime_map_copy(void *buf, size_t bufsz);
 #else
 static inline int efi_runtime_map_init(struct kobject *kobj)
 {
@@ -1164,6 +1167,22 @@ static inline int efi_runtime_map_init(struct kobject *kobj)
 
 static inline void
 efi_runtime_map_setup(void *map, int nr_entries, u32 desc_size) {}
+
+static inline int efi_get_runtime_map_size(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int efi_get_runtime_map_desc_size(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int efi_runtime_map_copy(void *buf, size_t bufsz)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
 #endif
 
 /* prototypes shared between arch specific and generic stub code */
diff --git a/include/linux/fs.h b/include/linux/fs.h
index 1ab6c6913040..0deda9e00b5c 100644
--- a/include/linux/fs.h
+++ b/include/linux/fs.h
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 #ifndef _LINUX_FS_H
 #define _LINUX_FS_H
 
-
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <linux/wait.h>
 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
@@ -50,12 +49,12 @@ struct seq_file;
 struct workqueue_struct;
 struct iov_iter;
 
-extern void __init inode_init(void);
-extern void __init inode_init_early(void);
-extern void __init files_init(unsigned long);
+void __init inode_init(void);
+void __init inode_init_early(void);
+void __init files_init(unsigned long);
 
 extern struct files_stat_struct files_stat;
-extern unsigned long get_max_files(void);
+unsigned long get_max_files(void);
 extern int sysctl_nr_open;
 extern struct inodes_stat_t inodes_stat;
 extern int leases_enable, lease_break_time;
@@ -64,9 +63,9 @@ extern int sysctl_protected_hardlinks;
 
 struct buffer_head;
 typedef int (get_block_t)(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
-			struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
+			  struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
 typedef void (dio_iodone_t)(struct kiocb *iocb, loff_t offset,
-			ssize_t bytes, void *private);
+			    ssize_t bytes, void *private);
 
 #define MAY_EXEC		0x00000001
 #define MAY_WRITE		0x00000002
@@ -192,8 +191,8 @@ typedef void (dio_iodone_t)(struct kiocb *iocb, loff_t offset,
 #define READ			0
 #define WRITE			RW_MASK
 #define READA			RWA_MASK
-#define KERNEL_READ		(READ|REQ_KERNEL)
-#define KERNEL_WRITE		(WRITE|REQ_KERNEL)
+#define KERNEL_READ		(READ | REQ_KERNEL)
+#define KERNEL_WRITE		(WRITE | REQ_KERNEL)
 
 #define READ_SYNC		(READ | REQ_SYNC)
 #define WRITE_SYNC		(WRITE | REQ_SYNC | REQ_NOIDLE)
@@ -256,25 +255,25 @@ struct iattr {
  */
 #include <linux/quota.h>
 
-/** 
+/**
  * enum positive_aop_returns - aop return codes with specific semantics
  *
  * @AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE: Informs the caller that page writeback has
- * 			    completed, that the page is still locked, and
- * 			    should be considered active.  The VM uses this hint
- * 			    to return the page to the active list -- it won't
- * 			    be a candidate for writeback again in the near
- * 			    future.  Other callers must be careful to unlock
- * 			    the page if they get this return.  Returned by
- * 			    writepage(); 
+ *			    completed, that the page is still locked, and
+ *			    should be considered active.  The VM uses this hint
+ *			    to return the page to the active list -- it won't
+ *			    be a candidate for writeback again in the near
+ *			    future.  Other callers must be careful to unlock
+ *			    the page if they get this return.  Returned by
+ *			    writepage();
  *
  * @AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE: The AOP method that was handed a locked page has
- *  			unlocked it and the page might have been truncated.
- *  			The caller should back up to acquiring a new page and
- *  			trying again.  The aop will be taking reasonable
- *  			precautions not to livelock.  If the caller held a page
- *  			reference, it should drop it before retrying.  Returned
- *  			by readpage().
+ *			unlocked it and the page might have been truncated.
+ *			The caller should back up to acquiring a new page and
+ *			trying again.  The aop will be taking reasonable
+ *			precautions not to livelock.  If the caller held a page
+ *			reference, it should drop it before retrying.  Returned
+ *			by readpage().
  *
  * address_space_operation functions return these large constants to indicate
  * special semantics to the caller.  These are much larger than the bytes in a
@@ -320,7 +319,7 @@ typedef struct {
 } read_descriptor_t;
 
 typedef int (*read_actor_t)(read_descriptor_t *, struct page *,
-		unsigned long, unsigned long);
+			    unsigned long, unsigned long);
 
 struct address_space_operations {
 	int (*writepage)(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc);
@@ -333,38 +332,38 @@ struct address_space_operations {
 	int (*set_page_dirty)(struct page *page);
 
 	int (*readpages)(struct file *filp, struct address_space *mapping,
-			struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages);
+			 struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages);
 
 	int (*write_begin)(struct file *, struct address_space *mapping,
-				loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
-				struct page **pagep, void **fsdata);
+			   loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
+			   struct page **pagep, void **fsdata);
 	int (*write_end)(struct file *, struct address_space *mapping,
-				loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
-				struct page *page, void *fsdata);
+			 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
+			 struct page *page, void *fsdata);
 
 	/* Unfortunately this kludge is needed for FIBMAP. Don't use it */
 	sector_t (*bmap)(struct address_space *, sector_t);
-	void (*invalidatepage) (struct page *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
-	int (*releasepage) (struct page *, gfp_t);
+	void (*invalidatepage)(struct page *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
+	int (*releasepage)(struct page *, gfp_t);
 	void (*freepage)(struct page *);
 	ssize_t (*direct_IO)(int, struct kiocb *, struct iov_iter *iter, loff_t offset);
 	int (*get_xip_mem)(struct address_space *, pgoff_t, int,
-						void **, unsigned long *);
+			   void **, unsigned long *);
 	/*
 	 * migrate the contents of a page to the specified target. If
 	 * migrate_mode is MIGRATE_ASYNC, it must not block.
 	 */
-	int (*migratepage) (struct address_space *,
-			struct page *, struct page *, enum migrate_mode);
-	int (*launder_page) (struct page *);
-	int (*is_partially_uptodate) (struct page *, unsigned long,
-					unsigned long);
-	void (*is_dirty_writeback) (struct page *, bool *, bool *);
+	int (*migratepage)(struct address_space *,
+			   struct page *, struct page *, enum migrate_mode);
+	int (*launder_page)(struct page *);
+	int (*is_partially_uptodate)(struct page *, unsigned long,
+				     unsigned long);
+	void (*is_dirty_writeback)(struct page *, bool *, bool *);
 	int (*error_remove_page)(struct address_space *, struct page *);
 
 	/* swapfile support */
 	int (*swap_activate)(struct swap_info_struct *sis, struct file *file,
-				sector_t *span);
+			     sector_t *span);
 	void (*swap_deactivate)(struct file *file);
 };
 
@@ -375,19 +374,19 @@ extern const struct address_space_operations empty_aops;
  * to write into the pagecache.
  */
 int pagecache_write_begin(struct file *, struct address_space *mapping,
-				loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
-				struct page **pagep, void **fsdata);
+			  loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
+			  struct page **pagep, void **fsdata);
 
 int pagecache_write_end(struct file *, struct address_space *mapping,
-				loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
-				struct page *page, void *fsdata);
+			loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
+			struct page *page, void *fsdata);
 
 struct backing_dev_info;
 struct address_space {
 	struct inode		*host;		/* owner: inode, block_device */
 	struct radix_tree_root	page_tree;	/* radix tree of all pages */
 	spinlock_t		tree_lock;	/* and lock protecting it */
-	unsigned int		i_mmap_writable;/* count VM_SHARED mappings */
+	atomic_t		i_mmap_writable;/* count VM_SHARED mappings */
 	struct rb_root		i_mmap;		/* tree of private and shared mappings */
 	struct list_head	i_mmap_nonlinear;/*list VM_NONLINEAR mappings */
 	struct mutex		i_mmap_mutex;	/* protect tree, count, list */
@@ -402,35 +401,35 @@ struct address_space {
 	struct list_head	private_list;	/* ditto */
 	void			*private_data;	/* ditto */
 } __attribute__((aligned(sizeof(long))));
-	/*
-	 * On most architectures that alignment is already the case; but
-	 * must be enforced here for CRIS, to let the least significant bit
-	 * of struct page's "mapping" pointer be used for PAGE_MAPPING_ANON.
-	 */
+/*
+ * On most architectures that alignment is already the case; but
+ * must be enforced here for CRIS, to let the least significant bit
+ * of struct page's "mapping" pointer be used for PAGE_MAPPING_ANON.
+ */
 struct request_queue;
 
 struct block_device {
 	dev_t			bd_dev;  /* not a kdev_t - it's a search key */
 	int			bd_openers;
-	struct inode *		bd_inode;	/* will die */
-	struct super_block *	bd_super;
+	struct inode		*bd_inode;	/* will die */
+	struct super_block	*bd_super;
 	struct mutex		bd_mutex;	/* open/close mutex */
 	struct list_head	bd_inodes;
-	void *			bd_claiming;
-	void *			bd_holder;
+	void			*bd_claiming;
+	void			*bd_holder;
 	int			bd_holders;
 	bool			bd_write_holder;
 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
 	struct list_head	bd_holder_disks;
 #endif
-	struct block_device *	bd_contains;
+	struct block_device	*bd_contains;
 	unsigned		bd_block_size;
-	struct hd_struct *	bd_part;
+	struct hd_struct	*bd_part;
 	/* number of times partitions within this device have been opened. */
 	unsigned		bd_part_count;
 	int			bd_invalidated;
-	struct gendisk *	bd_disk;
-	struct request_queue *  bd_queue;
+	struct gendisk		*bd_disk;
+	struct request_queue	*bd_queue;
 	struct list_head	bd_list;
 	/*
 	 * Private data.  You must have bd_claim'ed the block_device
@@ -461,8 +460,8 @@ int mapping_tagged(struct address_space *mapping, int tag);
  */
 static inline int mapping_mapped(struct address_space *mapping)
 {
-	return	!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&mapping->i_mmap) ||
-		!list_empty(&mapping->i_mmap_nonlinear);
+	return !RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&mapping->i_mmap) ||
+	       !list_empty(&mapping->i_mmap_nonlinear);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -470,16 +469,41 @@ static inline int mapping_mapped(struct address_space *mapping)
  * Note that i_mmap_writable counts all VM_SHARED vmas: do_mmap_pgoff
  * marks vma as VM_SHARED if it is shared, and the file was opened for
  * writing i.e. vma may be mprotected writable even if now readonly.
+ *
+ * If i_mmap_writable is negative, no new writable mappings are allowed. You
+ * can only deny writable mappings, if none exists right now.
  */
 static inline int mapping_writably_mapped(struct address_space *mapping)
 {
-	return mapping->i_mmap_writable != 0;
+	return atomic_read(&mapping->i_mmap_writable) > 0;
+}
+
+static inline int mapping_map_writable(struct address_space *mapping)
+{
+	return atomic_inc_unless_negative(&mapping->i_mmap_writable) ?
+		0 : -EPERM;
+}
+
+static inline void mapping_unmap_writable(struct address_space *mapping)
+{
+	atomic_dec(&mapping->i_mmap_writable);
+}
+
+static inline int mapping_deny_writable(struct address_space *mapping)
+{
+	return atomic_dec_unless_positive(&mapping->i_mmap_writable) ?
+		0 : -EBUSY;
+}
+
+static inline void mapping_allow_writable(struct address_space *mapping)
+{
+	atomic_inc(&mapping->i_mmap_writable);
 }
 
 /*
  * Use sequence counter to get consistent i_size on 32-bit processors.
  */
-#if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
+#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
 #include <linux/seqlock.h>
 #define __NEED_I_SIZE_ORDERED
 #define i_size_ordered_init(inode) seqcount_init(&inode->i_size_seqcount)
@@ -609,8 +633,7 @@ static inline int inode_unhashed(struct inode *inode)
  * The locking order between these classes is
  * parent -> child -> normal -> xattr -> second non-directory
  */
-enum inode_i_mutex_lock_class
-{
+enum inode_i_mutex_lock_class {
 	I_MUTEX_NORMAL,
 	I_MUTEX_PARENT,
 	I_MUTEX_CHILD,
@@ -633,7 +656,7 @@ void unlock_two_nondirectories(struct inode *, struct inode*);
  */
 static inline loff_t i_size_read(const struct inode *inode)
 {
-#if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
+#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
 	loff_t i_size;
 	unsigned int seq;
 
@@ -642,7 +665,7 @@ static inline loff_t i_size_read(const struct inode *inode)
 		i_size = inode->i_size;
 	} while (read_seqcount_retry(&inode->i_size_seqcount, seq));
 	return i_size;
-#elif BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
+#elif BITS_PER_LONG == 32 && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
 	loff_t i_size;
 
 	preempt_disable();
@@ -661,13 +684,13 @@ static inline loff_t i_size_read(const struct inode *inode)
  */
 static inline void i_size_write(struct inode *inode, loff_t i_size)
 {
-#if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
+#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
 	preempt_disable();
 	write_seqcount_begin(&inode->i_size_seqcount);
 	inode->i_size = i_size;
 	write_seqcount_end(&inode->i_size_seqcount);
 	preempt_enable();
-#elif BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
+#elif BITS_PER_LONG == 32 && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
 	preempt_disable();
 	inode->i_size = i_size;
 	preempt_enable();
@@ -711,7 +734,7 @@ static inline unsigned imajor(const struct inode *inode)
 	return MAJOR(inode->i_rdev);
 }
 
-extern struct block_device *I_BDEV(struct inode *inode);
+struct block_device *I_BDEV(struct inode *inode);
 
 struct fown_struct {
 	rwlock_t lock;          /* protects pid, uid, euid fields */
@@ -747,7 +770,7 @@ static inline int ra_has_index(struct file_ra_state *ra, pgoff_t index)
 struct file {
 	union {
 		struct llist_node	fu_llist;
-		struct rcu_head 	fu_rcuhead;
+		struct rcu_head		fu_rcuhead;
 	} f_u;
 	struct path		f_path;
 #define f_dentry	f_path.dentry
@@ -760,7 +783,7 @@ struct file {
 	 */
 	spinlock_t		f_lock;
 	atomic_long_t		f_count;
-	unsigned int 		f_flags;
+	unsigned int		f_flags;
 	fmode_t			f_mode;
 	struct mutex		f_pos_lock;
 	loff_t			f_pos;
@@ -800,12 +823,12 @@ static inline struct file *get_file(struct file *f)
 
 #define	MAX_NON_LFS	((1UL<<31) - 1)
 
-/* Page cache limit. The filesystems should put that into their s_maxbytes 
-   limits, otherwise bad things can happen in VM. */ 
-#if BITS_PER_LONG==32
-#define MAX_LFS_FILESIZE	(((loff_t)PAGE_CACHE_SIZE << (BITS_PER_LONG-1))-1) 
-#elif BITS_PER_LONG==64
-#define MAX_LFS_FILESIZE 	((loff_t)0x7fffffffffffffffLL)
+/* Page cache limit. The filesystems should put that into their s_maxbytes
+   limits, otherwise bad things can happen in VM. */
+#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
+#define MAX_LFS_FILESIZE	(((loff_t)PAGE_CACHE_SIZE << (BITS_PER_LONG - 1)) - 1)
+#elif BITS_PER_LONG == 64
+#define MAX_LFS_FILESIZE	((loff_t)0x7fffffffffffffffLL)
 #endif
 
 #define FL_POSIX	1
@@ -836,17 +859,17 @@ static inline struct file *get_file(struct file *f)
 typedef void *fl_owner_t;
 
 struct file_lock_operations {
-	void (*fl_copy_lock)(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
-	void (*fl_release_private)(struct file_lock *);
+	void (*fl_copy_lock)(struct file_lock *dst, struct file_lock *fl);
+	void (*fl_release_private)(struct file_lock *fl);
 };
 
 struct lock_manager_operations {
-	int (*lm_compare_owner)(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
-	unsigned long (*lm_owner_key)(struct file_lock *);
-	void (*lm_notify)(struct file_lock *);	/* unblock callback */
-	int (*lm_grant)(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *, int);
-	void (*lm_break)(struct file_lock *);
-	int (*lm_change)(struct file_lock **, int);
+	int (*lm_compare_owner)(struct file_lock *fl1, struct file_lock *fl2);
+	unsigned long (*lm_owner_key)(struct file_lock *fl);
+	void (*lm_notify)(struct file_lock *fl);	/* unblock callback */
+	int (*lm_grant)(struct file_lock *fl, int result);
+	void (*lm_break)(struct file_lock *fl);
+	int (*lm_change)(struct file_lock **fl, int type);
 };
 
 struct lock_manager {
@@ -894,7 +917,7 @@ struct file_lock {
 	loff_t fl_start;
 	loff_t fl_end;
 
-	struct fasync_struct *	fl_fasync; /* for lease break notifications */
+	struct fasync_struct *fl_fasync; /* for lease break notifications */
 	/* for lease breaks: */
 	unsigned long fl_break_time;
 	unsigned long fl_downgrade_time;
@@ -920,46 +943,47 @@ struct file_lock {
 
 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
 
-extern void send_sigio(struct fown_struct *fown, int fd, int band);
+void send_sigio(struct fown_struct *fown, int fd, int band);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING
-extern int fcntl_getlk(struct file *, unsigned int, struct flock __user *);
-extern int fcntl_setlk(unsigned int, struct file *, unsigned int,
-			struct flock __user *);
+int fcntl_getlk(struct file *, unsigned int, struct flock __user *);
+int fcntl_setlk(unsigned int, struct file *, unsigned int,
+		struct flock __user *);
 
 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
-extern int fcntl_getlk64(struct file *, unsigned int, struct flock64 __user *);
-extern int fcntl_setlk64(unsigned int, struct file *, unsigned int,
-			struct flock64 __user *);
+int fcntl_getlk64(struct file *, unsigned int, struct flock64 __user *);
+int fcntl_setlk64(unsigned int, struct file *, unsigned int,
+		  struct flock64 __user *);
 #endif
 
-extern int fcntl_setlease(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, long arg);
-extern int fcntl_getlease(struct file *filp);
+int fcntl_setlease(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, long arg);
+int fcntl_getlease(struct file *filp);
 
 /* fs/locks.c */
 void locks_free_lock(struct file_lock *fl);
-extern void locks_init_lock(struct file_lock *);
-extern struct file_lock * locks_alloc_lock(void);
-extern void locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
-extern void __locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *, const struct file_lock *);
-extern void locks_remove_posix(struct file *, fl_owner_t);
-extern void locks_remove_file(struct file *);
-extern void locks_release_private(struct file_lock *);
-extern void posix_test_lock(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
-extern int posix_lock_file(struct file *, struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
-extern int posix_lock_file_wait(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
-extern int posix_unblock_lock(struct file_lock *);
-extern int vfs_test_lock(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
-extern int vfs_lock_file(struct file *, unsigned int, struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
-extern int vfs_cancel_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl);
-extern int flock_lock_file_wait(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl);
-extern int __break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int flags, unsigned int type);
-extern void lease_get_mtime(struct inode *, struct timespec *time);
-extern int generic_setlease(struct file *, long, struct file_lock **);
-extern int vfs_setlease(struct file *, long, struct file_lock **);
-extern int lease_modify(struct file_lock **, int);
-extern int lock_may_read(struct inode *, loff_t start, unsigned long count);
-extern int lock_may_write(struct inode *, loff_t start, unsigned long count);
+void locks_init_lock(struct file_lock *);
+struct file_lock *locks_alloc_lock(void);
+void locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
+void __locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *, const struct file_lock *);
+void locks_remove_posix(struct file *, fl_owner_t);
+void locks_remove_file(struct file *);
+void locks_release_private(struct file_lock *);
+void posix_test_lock(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
+int posix_lock_file(struct file *, struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
+int posix_lock_file_wait(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
+int posix_unblock_lock(struct file_lock *);
+int vfs_test_lock(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
+int vfs_lock_file(struct file *, unsigned int, struct file_lock *,
+		  struct file_lock *);
+int vfs_cancel_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl);
+int flock_lock_file_wait(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl);
+int __break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int flags, unsigned int type);
+void lease_get_mtime(struct inode *, struct timespec *time);
+int generic_setlease(struct file *, long, struct file_lock **);
+int vfs_setlease(struct file *, long, struct file_lock **);
+int lease_modify(struct file_lock **, int);
+int lock_may_read(struct inode *, loff_t start, unsigned long count);
+int lock_may_write(struct inode *, loff_t start, unsigned long count);
 #else /* !CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */
 static inline int fcntl_getlk(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
 			      struct flock __user *user)
@@ -998,32 +1022,26 @@ static inline int fcntl_getlease(struct file *filp)
 
 static inline void locks_init_lock(struct file_lock *fl)
 {
-	return;
 }
 
 static inline void __locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *new, struct file_lock *fl)
 {
-	return;
 }
 
 static inline void locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *new, struct file_lock *fl)
 {
-	return;
 }
 
 static inline void locks_remove_posix(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t owner)
 {
-	return;
 }
 
 static inline void locks_remove_file(struct file *filp)
 {
-	return;
 }
 
 static inline void posix_test_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
 {
-	return;
 }
 
 static inline int posix_lock_file(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl,
@@ -1064,18 +1082,18 @@ static inline int flock_lock_file_wait(struct file *filp,
 	return -ENOLCK;
 }
 
-static inline int __break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode, unsigned int type)
+static inline int __break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode,
+				unsigned int type)
 {
 	return 0;
 }
 
 static inline void lease_get_mtime(struct inode *inode, struct timespec *time)
 {
-	return;
 }
 
 static inline int generic_setlease(struct file *filp, long arg,
-				    struct file_lock **flp)
+				   struct file_lock **flp)
 {
 	return -EINVAL;
 }
@@ -1104,7 +1122,6 @@ static inline int lock_may_write(struct inode *inode, loff_t start,
 }
 #endif /* !CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */
 
-
 struct fasync_struct {
 	spinlock_t		fa_lock;
 	int			magic;
@@ -1117,20 +1134,22 @@ struct fasync_struct {
 #define FASYNC_MAGIC 0x4601
 
 /* SMP safe fasync helpers: */
-extern int fasync_helper(int, struct file *, int, struct fasync_struct **);
-extern struct fasync_struct *fasync_insert_entry(int, struct file *, struct fasync_struct **, struct fasync_struct *);
-extern int fasync_remove_entry(struct file *, struct fasync_struct **);
-extern struct fasync_struct *fasync_alloc(void);
-extern void fasync_free(struct fasync_struct *);
+int fasync_helper(int, struct file *, int, struct fasync_struct **);
+struct fasync_struct *fasync_insert_entry(int, struct file *,
+					  struct fasync_struct **,
+					  struct fasync_struct *);
+int fasync_remove_entry(struct file *, struct fasync_struct **);
+struct fasync_struct *fasync_alloc(void);
+void fasync_free(struct fasync_struct *);
 
 /* can be called from interrupts */
-extern void kill_fasync(struct fasync_struct **, int, int);
+void kill_fasync(struct fasync_struct **, int, int);
 
-extern int __f_setown(struct file *filp, struct pid *, enum pid_type, int force);
-extern int f_setown(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg, int force);
-extern void f_delown(struct file *filp);
-extern pid_t f_getown(struct file *filp);
-extern int send_sigurg(struct fown_struct *fown);
+int __f_setown(struct file *filp, struct pid *, enum pid_type, int force);
+int f_setown(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg, int force);
+void f_delown(struct file *filp);
+pid_t f_getown(struct file *filp);
+int send_sigurg(struct fown_struct *fown);
 
 struct mm_struct;
 
@@ -1208,7 +1227,7 @@ struct super_block {
 	char s_id[32];				/* Informational name */
 	u8 s_uuid[16];				/* UUID */
 
-	void 			*s_fs_info;	/* Filesystem private info */
+	void			*s_fs_info;	/* Filesystem private info */
 	unsigned int		s_max_links;
 	fmode_t			s_mode;
 
@@ -1260,7 +1279,7 @@ struct super_block {
 	struct rcu_head		rcu;
 };
 
-extern struct timespec current_fs_time(struct super_block *sb);
+struct timespec current_fs_time(struct super_block *sb);
 
 /*
  * Snapshotting support.
@@ -1376,31 +1395,31 @@ static inline void sb_start_intwrite(struct super_block *sb)
 	__sb_start_write(sb, SB_FREEZE_FS, true);
 }
 
-
-extern bool inode_owner_or_capable(const struct inode *inode);
+bool inode_owner_or_capable(const struct inode *inode);
 
 /*
  * VFS helper functions..
  */
-extern int vfs_create(struct inode *, struct dentry *, umode_t, bool);
-extern int vfs_mkdir(struct inode *, struct dentry *, umode_t);
-extern int vfs_mknod(struct inode *, struct dentry *, umode_t, dev_t);
-extern int vfs_symlink(struct inode *, struct dentry *, const char *);
-extern int vfs_link(struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct inode **);
-extern int vfs_rmdir(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
-extern int vfs_unlink(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct inode **);
-extern int vfs_rename(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct inode **, unsigned int);
+int vfs_create(struct inode *, struct dentry *, umode_t, bool);
+int vfs_mkdir(struct inode *, struct dentry *, umode_t);
+int vfs_mknod(struct inode *, struct dentry *, umode_t, dev_t);
+int vfs_symlink(struct inode *, struct dentry *, const char *);
+int vfs_link(struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct inode **);
+int vfs_rmdir(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
+int vfs_unlink(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct inode **);
+int vfs_rename(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *,
+	       struct inode **, unsigned int);
 
 /*
  * VFS dentry helper functions.
  */
-extern void dentry_unhash(struct dentry *dentry);
+void dentry_unhash(struct dentry *dentry);
 
 /*
  * VFS file helper functions.
  */
-extern void inode_init_owner(struct inode *inode, const struct inode *dir,
-			umode_t mode);
+void inode_init_owner(struct inode *inode, const struct inode *dir,
+		      umode_t mode);
 /*
  * VFS FS_IOC_FIEMAP helper definitions.
  */
@@ -1409,7 +1428,7 @@ struct fiemap_extent_info {
 	unsigned int fi_extents_mapped;	/* Number of mapped extents */
 	unsigned int fi_extents_max;	/* Size of fiemap_extent array */
 	struct fiemap_extent __user *fi_extents_start; /* Start of
-							fiemap_extent array */
+							  fiemap_extent array */
 };
 int fiemap_fill_next_extent(struct fiemap_extent_info *info, u64 logical,
 			    u64 phys, u64 len, u32 flags);
@@ -1455,31 +1474,38 @@ struct iov_iter;
 
 struct file_operations {
 	struct module *owner;
-	loff_t (*llseek) (struct file *, loff_t, int);
-	ssize_t (*read) (struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
-	ssize_t (*write) (struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
-	ssize_t (*aio_read) (struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long, loff_t);
-	ssize_t (*aio_write) (struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long, loff_t);
-	ssize_t (*read_iter) (struct kiocb *, struct iov_iter *);
-	ssize_t (*write_iter) (struct kiocb *, struct iov_iter *);
-	int (*iterate) (struct file *, struct dir_context *);
-	unsigned int (*poll) (struct file *, struct poll_table_struct *);
-	long (*unlocked_ioctl) (struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
-	long (*compat_ioctl) (struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
-	int (*mmap) (struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
-	int (*open) (struct inode *, struct file *);
-	int (*flush) (struct file *, fl_owner_t id);
-	int (*release) (struct inode *, struct file *);
-	int (*fsync) (struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int datasync);
-	int (*aio_fsync) (struct kiocb *, int datasync);
-	int (*fasync) (int, struct file *, int);
-	int (*lock) (struct file *, int, struct file_lock *);
-	ssize_t (*sendpage) (struct file *, struct page *, int, size_t, loff_t *, int);
-	unsigned long (*get_unmapped_area)(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
+	loff_t (*llseek)(struct file *, loff_t, int);
+	ssize_t (*read)(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
+	ssize_t (*write)(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
+	ssize_t (*aio_read)(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *,
+			    unsigned long, loff_t);
+	ssize_t (*aio_write)(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *,
+			     unsigned long, loff_t);
+	ssize_t (*read_iter)(struct kiocb *, struct iov_iter *);
+	ssize_t (*write_iter)(struct kiocb *, struct iov_iter *);
+	int (*iterate)(struct file *, struct dir_context *);
+	unsigned int (*poll)(struct file *, struct poll_table_struct *);
+	long (*unlocked_ioctl)(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
+	long (*compat_ioctl)(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
+	int (*mmap)(struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
+	int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *);
+	int (*flush)(struct file *, fl_owner_t id);
+	int (*release)(struct inode *, struct file *);
+	int (*fsync)(struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int datasync);
+	int (*aio_fsync)(struct kiocb *, int datasync);
+	int (*fasync)(int, struct file *, int);
+	int (*lock)(struct file *, int, struct file_lock *);
+	ssize_t (*sendpage)(struct file *, struct page *, int, size_t,
+			    loff_t *, int);
+	unsigned long (*get_unmapped_area)(struct file *, unsigned long,
+					   unsigned long, unsigned long,
+					   unsigned long);
 	int (*check_flags)(int);
-	int (*flock) (struct file *, int, struct file_lock *);
-	ssize_t (*splice_write)(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct file *, loff_t *, size_t, unsigned int);
-	ssize_t (*splice_read)(struct file *, loff_t *, struct pipe_inode_info *, size_t, unsigned int);
+	int (*flock)(struct file *, int, struct file_lock *);
+	ssize_t (*splice_write)(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct file *,
+				loff_t *, size_t, unsigned int);
+	ssize_t (*splice_read)(struct file *, loff_t *,
+			       struct pipe_inode_info *, size_t, unsigned int);
 	int (*setlease)(struct file *, long, struct file_lock **);
 	long (*fallocate)(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset,
 			  loff_t len);
@@ -1487,76 +1513,79 @@ struct file_operations {
 };
 
 struct inode_operations {
-	struct dentry * (*lookup) (struct inode *,struct dentry *, unsigned int);
-	void * (*follow_link) (struct dentry *, struct nameidata *);
-	int (*permission) (struct inode *, int);
+	struct dentry *(*lookup)(struct inode *, struct dentry *, unsigned int);
+	void *(*follow_link)(struct dentry *, struct nameidata *);
+	int (*permission)(struct inode *, int);
 	struct posix_acl * (*get_acl)(struct inode *, int);
 
-	int (*readlink) (struct dentry *, char __user *,int);
-	void (*put_link) (struct dentry *, struct nameidata *, void *);
-
-	int (*create) (struct inode *,struct dentry *, umode_t, bool);
-	int (*link) (struct dentry *,struct inode *,struct dentry *);
-	int (*unlink) (struct inode *,struct dentry *);
-	int (*symlink) (struct inode *,struct dentry *,const char *);
-	int (*mkdir) (struct inode *,struct dentry *,umode_t);
-	int (*rmdir) (struct inode *,struct dentry *);
-	int (*mknod) (struct inode *,struct dentry *,umode_t,dev_t);
-	int (*rename) (struct inode *, struct dentry *,
-			struct inode *, struct dentry *);
-	int (*rename2) (struct inode *, struct dentry *,
-			struct inode *, struct dentry *, unsigned int);
-	int (*setattr) (struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
-	int (*getattr) (struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *, struct kstat *);
-	int (*setxattr) (struct dentry *, const char *,const void *,size_t,int);
-	ssize_t (*getxattr) (struct dentry *, const char *, void *, size_t);
-	ssize_t (*listxattr) (struct dentry *, char *, size_t);
-	int (*removexattr) (struct dentry *, const char *);
+	int (*readlink)(struct dentry *, char __user *, int);
+	void (*put_link)(struct dentry *, struct nameidata *, void *);
+
+	int (*create)(struct inode *, struct dentry *, umode_t, bool);
+	int (*link)(struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *);
+	int (*unlink)(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
+	int (*symlink)(struct inode *, struct dentry *, const char *);
+	int (*mkdir)(struct inode *, struct dentry *, umode_t);
+	int (*rmdir)(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
+	int (*mknod)(struct inode *, struct dentry *, umode_t, dev_t);
+	int (*rename)(struct inode *, struct dentry *,
+		      struct inode *, struct dentry *);
+	int (*rename2)(struct inode *, struct dentry *,
+		       struct inode *, struct dentry *, unsigned int);
+	int (*setattr)(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
+	int (*getattr)(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *, struct kstat *);
+	int (*setxattr)(struct dentry *, const char *, const void *, size_t,
+			int);
+	ssize_t (*getxattr)(struct dentry *, const char *, void *, size_t);
+	ssize_t (*listxattr)(struct dentry *, char *, size_t);
+	int (*removexattr)(struct dentry *, const char *);
 	int (*fiemap)(struct inode *, struct fiemap_extent_info *, u64 start,
 		      u64 len);
 	int (*update_time)(struct inode *, struct timespec *, int);
 	int (*atomic_open)(struct inode *, struct dentry *,
 			   struct file *, unsigned open_flag,
 			   umode_t create_mode, int *opened);
-	int (*tmpfile) (struct inode *, struct dentry *, umode_t);
+	int (*tmpfile)(struct inode *, struct dentry *, umode_t);
 	int (*set_acl)(struct inode *, struct posix_acl *, int);
 } ____cacheline_aligned;
 
-ssize_t rw_copy_check_uvector(int type, const struct iovec __user * uvector,
+ssize_t rw_copy_check_uvector(int type, const struct iovec __user *uvector,
 			      unsigned long nr_segs, unsigned long fast_segs,
 			      struct iovec *fast_pointer,
 			      struct iovec **ret_pointer);
 
-extern ssize_t vfs_read(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
-extern ssize_t vfs_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
-extern ssize_t vfs_readv(struct file *, const struct iovec __user *,
-		unsigned long, loff_t *);
-extern ssize_t vfs_writev(struct file *, const struct iovec __user *,
-		unsigned long, loff_t *);
+ssize_t vfs_read(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
+ssize_t vfs_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
+ssize_t vfs_readv(struct file *, const struct iovec __user *, unsigned long,
+		  loff_t *);
+ssize_t vfs_writev(struct file *, const struct iovec __user *, unsigned long,
+		   loff_t *);
 
 struct super_operations {
-   	struct inode *(*alloc_inode)(struct super_block *sb);
+	struct inode *(*alloc_inode)(struct super_block *sb);
 	void (*destroy_inode)(struct inode *);
 
-   	void (*dirty_inode) (struct inode *, int flags);
-	int (*write_inode) (struct inode *, struct writeback_control *wbc);
-	int (*drop_inode) (struct inode *);
-	void (*evict_inode) (struct inode *);
-	void (*put_super) (struct super_block *);
+	void (*dirty_inode)(struct inode *, int flags);
+	int (*write_inode)(struct inode *, struct writeback_control *wbc);
+	int (*drop_inode)(struct inode *);
+	void (*evict_inode)(struct inode *);
+	void (*put_super)(struct super_block *);
 	int (*sync_fs)(struct super_block *sb, int wait);
-	int (*freeze_fs) (struct super_block *);
-	int (*unfreeze_fs) (struct super_block *);
-	int (*statfs) (struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *);
-	int (*remount_fs) (struct super_block *, int *, char *);
-	void (*umount_begin) (struct super_block *);
+	int (*freeze_fs)(struct super_block *);
+	int (*unfreeze_fs)(struct super_block *);
+	int (*statfs)(struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *);
+	int (*remount_fs)(struct super_block *, int *, char *);
+	void (*umount_begin)(struct super_block *);
 
 	int (*show_options)(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *);
 	int (*show_devname)(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *);
 	int (*show_path)(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *);
 	int (*show_stats)(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *);
 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
-	ssize_t (*quota_read)(struct super_block *, int, char *, size_t, loff_t);
-	ssize_t (*quota_write)(struct super_block *, int, const char *, size_t, loff_t);
+	ssize_t (*quota_read)(struct super_block *, int, char *, size_t,
+			      loff_t);
+	ssize_t (*quota_write)(struct super_block *, int, const char *, size_t,
+			       loff_t);
 #endif
 	int (*bdev_try_to_free_page)(struct super_block*, struct page*, gfp_t);
 	long (*nr_cached_objects)(struct super_block *, int);
@@ -1596,12 +1625,12 @@ struct super_operations {
 #define __IS_FLG(inode, flg)	((inode)->i_sb->s_flags & (flg))
 
 #define IS_RDONLY(inode)	((inode)->i_sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
-#define IS_SYNC(inode)		(__IS_FLG(inode, MS_SYNCHRONOUS) || \
-					((inode)->i_flags & S_SYNC))
-#define IS_DIRSYNC(inode)	(__IS_FLG(inode, MS_SYNCHRONOUS|MS_DIRSYNC) || \
-					((inode)->i_flags & (S_SYNC|S_DIRSYNC)))
+#define IS_SYNC(inode)		(__IS_FLG(inode, MS_SYNCHRONOUS) ||	\
+				 ((inode)->i_flags & S_SYNC))
+#define IS_DIRSYNC(inode)	(__IS_FLG(inode, MS_SYNCHRONOUS | MS_DIRSYNC) || \
+				 ((inode)->i_flags & (S_SYNC | S_DIRSYNC)))
 #define IS_MANDLOCK(inode)	__IS_FLG(inode, MS_MANDLOCK)
-#define IS_NOATIME(inode)	__IS_FLG(inode, MS_RDONLY|MS_NOATIME)
+#define IS_NOATIME(inode)	__IS_FLG(inode, MS_RDONLY | MS_NOATIME)
 #define IS_I_VERSION(inode)	__IS_FLG(inode, MS_I_VERSION)
 
 #define IS_NOQUOTA(inode)	((inode)->i_flags & S_NOQUOTA)
@@ -1687,7 +1716,7 @@ struct super_operations {
 
 #define I_DIRTY (I_DIRTY_SYNC | I_DIRTY_DATASYNC | I_DIRTY_PAGES)
 
-extern void __mark_inode_dirty(struct inode *, int);
+void __mark_inode_dirty(struct inode *, int);
 static inline void mark_inode_dirty(struct inode *inode)
 {
 	__mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY);
@@ -1698,10 +1727,10 @@ static inline void mark_inode_dirty_sync(struct inode *inode)
 	__mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_SYNC);
 }
 
-extern void inc_nlink(struct inode *inode);
-extern void drop_nlink(struct inode *inode);
-extern void clear_nlink(struct inode *inode);
-extern void set_nlink(struct inode *inode, unsigned int nlink);
+void inc_nlink(struct inode *inode);
+void drop_nlink(struct inode *inode);
+void clear_nlink(struct inode *inode);
+void set_nlink(struct inode *inode, unsigned int nlink);
 
 static inline void inode_inc_link_count(struct inode *inode)
 {
@@ -1725,9 +1754,9 @@ static inline void inode_dec_link_count(struct inode *inode)
 
 static inline void inode_inc_iversion(struct inode *inode)
 {
-       spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
-       inode->i_version++;
-       spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
+	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
+	inode->i_version++;
+	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
 }
 
 enum file_time_flags {
@@ -1737,7 +1766,7 @@ enum file_time_flags {
 	S_VERSION = 8,
 };
 
-extern void touch_atime(const struct path *);
+void touch_atime(const struct path *);
 static inline void file_accessed(struct file *file)
 {
 	if (!(file->f_flags & O_NOATIME))
@@ -1750,17 +1779,17 @@ int sync_inode_metadata(struct inode *inode, int wait);
 struct file_system_type {
 	const char *name;
 	int fs_flags;
-#define FS_REQUIRES_DEV		1 
+#define FS_REQUIRES_DEV		1
 #define FS_BINARY_MOUNTDATA	2
 #define FS_HAS_SUBTYPE		4
 #define FS_USERNS_MOUNT		8	/* Can be mounted by userns root */
 #define FS_USERNS_DEV_MOUNT	16 /* A userns mount does not imply MNT_NODEV */
 #define FS_RENAME_DOES_D_MOVE	32768	/* FS will handle d_move() during rename() internally. */
-	struct dentry *(*mount) (struct file_system_type *, int,
-		       const char *, void *);
-	void (*kill_sb) (struct super_block *);
+	struct dentry *(*mount)(struct file_system_type *, int,
+				const char *, void *);
+	void (*kill_sb)(struct super_block *);
 	struct module *owner;
-	struct file_system_type * next;
+	struct file_system_type *next;
 	struct hlist_head fs_supers;
 
 	struct lock_class_key s_lock_key;
@@ -1775,18 +1804,19 @@ struct file_system_type {
 
 #define MODULE_ALIAS_FS(NAME) MODULE_ALIAS("fs-" NAME)
 
-extern struct dentry *mount_ns(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
-	void *data, int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int));
-extern struct dentry *mount_bdev(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
-	int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data,
-	int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int));
-extern struct dentry *mount_single(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
-	int flags, void *data,
-	int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int));
-extern struct dentry *mount_nodev(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
-	int flags, void *data,
-	int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int));
-extern struct dentry *mount_subtree(struct vfsmount *mnt, const char *path);
+struct dentry *mount_ns(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
+			void *data,
+			int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int));
+struct dentry *mount_bdev(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
+			  int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data,
+			  int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int));
+struct dentry *mount_single(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
+			    int flags, void *data,
+			    int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int));
+struct dentry *mount_nodev(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
+			   int flags, void *data,
+			   int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int));
+struct dentry *mount_subtree(struct vfsmount *mnt, const char *path);
 void generic_shutdown_super(struct super_block *sb);
 void kill_block_super(struct super_block *sb);
 void kill_anon_super(struct super_block *sb);
@@ -1797,56 +1827,56 @@ int set_anon_super(struct super_block *s, void *data);
 int get_anon_bdev(dev_t *);
 void free_anon_bdev(dev_t);
 struct super_block *sget(struct file_system_type *type,
-			int (*test)(struct super_block *,void *),
-			int (*set)(struct super_block *,void *),
-			int flags, void *data);
-extern struct dentry *mount_pseudo(struct file_system_type *, char *,
-	const struct super_operations *ops,
-	const struct dentry_operations *dops,
-	unsigned long);
+			 int (*test)(struct super_block *, void *),
+			 int (*set)(struct super_block *, void *),
+			 int flags, void *data);
+struct dentry *mount_pseudo(struct file_system_type *, char *,
+			    const struct super_operations *ops,
+			    const struct dentry_operations *dops,
+			    unsigned long);
 
 /* Alas, no aliases. Too much hassle with bringing module.h everywhere */
-#define fops_get(fops) \
+#define fops_get(fops)							\
 	(((fops) && try_module_get((fops)->owner) ? (fops) : NULL))
-#define fops_put(fops) \
-	do { if (fops) module_put((fops)->owner); } while(0)
+#define fops_put(fops)							\
+	do { if (fops) module_put((fops)->owner); } while (0)
 /*
  * This one is to be used *ONLY* from ->open() instances.
  * fops must be non-NULL, pinned down *and* module dependencies
  * should be sufficient to pin the caller down as well.
  */
-#define replace_fops(f, fops) \
-	do {	\
-		struct file *__file = (f); \
-		fops_put(__file->f_op); \
-		BUG_ON(!(__file->f_op = (fops))); \
-	} while(0)
-
-extern int register_filesystem(struct file_system_type *);
-extern int unregister_filesystem(struct file_system_type *);
-extern struct vfsmount *kern_mount_data(struct file_system_type *, void *data);
+#define replace_fops(f, fops)				\
+	do {						\
+		struct file *__file = (f);		\
+		fops_put(__file->f_op);			\
+		BUG_ON(!(__file->f_op = (fops)));	\
+	} while (0)
+
+int register_filesystem(struct file_system_type *);
+int unregister_filesystem(struct file_system_type *);
+struct vfsmount *kern_mount_data(struct file_system_type *, void *data);
 #define kern_mount(type) kern_mount_data(type, NULL)
-extern void kern_unmount(struct vfsmount *mnt);
-extern int may_umount_tree(struct vfsmount *);
-extern int may_umount(struct vfsmount *);
-extern long do_mount(const char *, const char *, const char *, unsigned long, void *);
-extern struct vfsmount *collect_mounts(struct path *);
-extern void drop_collected_mounts(struct vfsmount *);
-extern int iterate_mounts(int (*)(struct vfsmount *, void *), void *,
-			  struct vfsmount *);
-extern int vfs_statfs(struct path *, struct kstatfs *);
-extern int user_statfs(const char __user *, struct kstatfs *);
-extern int fd_statfs(int, struct kstatfs *);
-extern int vfs_ustat(dev_t, struct kstatfs *);
-extern int freeze_super(struct super_block *super);
-extern int thaw_super(struct super_block *super);
-extern bool our_mnt(struct vfsmount *mnt);
-extern bool fs_fully_visible(struct file_system_type *);
-
-extern int current_umask(void);
-
-extern void ihold(struct inode * inode);
-extern void iput(struct inode *);
+void kern_unmount(struct vfsmount *mnt);
+int may_umount_tree(struct vfsmount *);
+int may_umount(struct vfsmount *);
+long do_mount(const char *, const char *, const char *, unsigned long, void *);
+struct vfsmount *collect_mounts(struct path *);
+void drop_collected_mounts(struct vfsmount *);
+int iterate_mounts(int (*)(struct vfsmount *, void *), void *,
+		   struct vfsmount *);
+int vfs_statfs(struct path *, struct kstatfs *);
+int user_statfs(const char __user *, struct kstatfs *);
+int fd_statfs(int, struct kstatfs *);
+int vfs_ustat(dev_t, struct kstatfs *);
+int freeze_super(struct super_block *super);
+int thaw_super(struct super_block *super);
+bool our_mnt(struct vfsmount *mnt);
+bool fs_fully_visible(struct file_system_type *);
+
+int current_umask(void);
+
+void ihold(struct inode *inode);
+void iput(struct inode *);
 
 static inline struct inode *file_inode(struct file *f)
 {
@@ -1862,8 +1892,8 @@ extern struct kobject *fs_kobj;
 #define FLOCK_VERIFY_WRITE 2
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING
-extern int locks_mandatory_locked(struct file *);
-extern int locks_mandatory_area(int, struct inode *, struct file *, loff_t, size_t);
+int locks_mandatory_locked(struct file *);
+int locks_mandatory_area(int, struct inode *, struct file *, loff_t, size_t);
 
 /*
  * Candidates for mandatory locking have the setgid bit set
@@ -1893,8 +1923,8 @@ static inline int locks_verify_locked(struct file *file)
 }
 
 static inline int locks_verify_truncate(struct inode *inode,
-				    struct file *filp,
-				    loff_t size)
+					struct file *filp,
+					loff_t size)
 {
 	if (inode->i_flock && mandatory_lock(inode))
 		return locks_mandatory_area(
@@ -1902,7 +1932,7 @@ static inline int locks_verify_truncate(struct inode *inode,
 			size < inode->i_size ? size : inode->i_size,
 			(size < inode->i_size ? inode->i_size - size
 			 : size - inode->i_size)
-		);
+			);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1932,11 +1962,12 @@ static inline int break_deleg(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static inline int try_break_deleg(struct inode *inode, struct inode **delegated_inode)
+static inline int try_break_deleg(struct inode *inode,
+				  struct inode **delegated_inode)
 {
 	int ret;
 
-	ret = break_deleg(inode, O_WRONLY|O_NONBLOCK);
+	ret = break_deleg(inode, O_WRONLY | O_NONBLOCK);
 	if (ret == -EWOULDBLOCK && delegated_inode) {
 		*delegated_inode = inode;
 		ihold(inode);
@@ -1998,7 +2029,8 @@ static inline int break_deleg(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static inline int try_break_deleg(struct inode *inode, struct inode **delegated_inode)
+static inline int try_break_deleg(struct inode *inode,
+				  struct inode **delegated_inode)
 {
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -2020,69 +2052,66 @@ struct filename {
 	bool			separate; /* should "name" be freed? */
 };
 
-extern long vfs_truncate(struct path *, loff_t);
-extern int do_truncate(struct dentry *, loff_t start, unsigned int time_attrs,
-		       struct file *filp);
-extern int do_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset,
-			loff_t len);
-extern long do_sys_open(int dfd, const char __user *filename, int flags,
-			umode_t mode);
-extern struct file *file_open_name(struct filename *, int, umode_t);
-extern struct file *filp_open(const char *, int, umode_t);
-extern struct file *file_open_root(struct dentry *, struct vfsmount *,
-				   const char *, int);
-extern struct file * dentry_open(const struct path *, int, const struct cred *);
-extern int filp_close(struct file *, fl_owner_t id);
-
-extern struct filename *getname(const char __user *);
-extern struct filename *getname_kernel(const char *);
+long vfs_truncate(struct path *, loff_t);
+int do_truncate(struct dentry *, loff_t start, unsigned int time_attrs,
+		struct file *filp);
+int do_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len);
+long do_sys_open(int dfd, const char __user *filename, int flags, umode_t mode);
+struct file *file_open_name(struct filename *, int, umode_t);
+struct file *filp_open(const char *, int, umode_t);
+struct file *file_open_root(struct dentry *, struct vfsmount *,
+			    const char *, int);
+struct file *dentry_open(const struct path *, int, const struct cred *);
+int filp_close(struct file *, fl_owner_t id);
+
+struct filename *getname(const char __user *);
+struct filename *getname_kernel(const char *);
 
 enum {
 	FILE_CREATED = 1,
 	FILE_OPENED = 2
 };
-extern int finish_open(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry,
-			int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *),
-			int *opened);
-extern int finish_no_open(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry);
+int finish_open(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry,
+		int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *), int *opened);
+int finish_no_open(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry);
 
 /* fs/ioctl.c */
 
-extern int ioctl_preallocate(struct file *filp, void __user *argp);
+int ioctl_preallocate(struct file *filp, void __user *argp);
 
 /* fs/dcache.c */
-extern void __init vfs_caches_init_early(void);
-extern void __init vfs_caches_init(unsigned long);
+void __init vfs_caches_init_early(void);
+void __init vfs_caches_init(unsigned long);
 
 extern struct kmem_cache *names_cachep;
 
-extern void final_putname(struct filename *name);
+void final_putname(struct filename *name);
 
 #define __getname()		kmem_cache_alloc(names_cachep, GFP_KERNEL)
 #define __putname(name)		kmem_cache_free(names_cachep, (void *)(name))
 #ifndef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
 #define putname(name)		final_putname(name)
 #else
-extern void putname(struct filename *name);
+void putname(struct filename *name);
 #endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
-extern int register_blkdev(unsigned int, const char *);
-extern void unregister_blkdev(unsigned int, const char *);
-extern struct block_device *bdget(dev_t);
-extern struct block_device *bdgrab(struct block_device *bdev);
-extern void bd_set_size(struct block_device *, loff_t size);
-extern void bd_forget(struct inode *inode);
-extern void bdput(struct block_device *);
-extern void invalidate_bdev(struct block_device *);
-extern void iterate_bdevs(void (*)(struct block_device *, void *), void *);
-extern int sync_blockdev(struct block_device *bdev);
-extern void kill_bdev(struct block_device *);
-extern struct super_block *freeze_bdev(struct block_device *);
-extern void emergency_thaw_all(void);
-extern int thaw_bdev(struct block_device *bdev, struct super_block *sb);
-extern int fsync_bdev(struct block_device *);
-extern int sb_is_blkdev_sb(struct super_block *sb);
+int register_blkdev(unsigned int, const char *);
+void unregister_blkdev(unsigned int, const char *);
+struct block_device *bdget(dev_t);
+struct block_device *bdgrab(struct block_device *bdev);
+void bd_set_size(struct block_device *, loff_t size);
+void bd_forget(struct inode *inode);
+void bdput(struct block_device *);
+void invalidate_bdev(struct block_device *);
+void iterate_bdevs(void (*)(struct block_device *, void *), void *);
+int sync_blockdev(struct block_device *bdev);
+void kill_bdev(struct block_device *);
+struct super_block *freeze_bdev(struct block_device *);
+void emergency_thaw_all(void);
+int thaw_bdev(struct block_device *bdev, struct super_block *sb);
+int fsync_bdev(struct block_device *);
+int sb_is_blkdev_sb(struct super_block *sb);
 #else
 static inline void bd_forget(struct inode *inode) {}
 static inline int sync_blockdev(struct block_device *bdev) { return 0; }
@@ -2108,24 +2137,23 @@ static inline int sb_is_blkdev_sb(struct super_block *sb)
 	return 0;
 }
 #endif
-extern int sync_filesystem(struct super_block *);
+int sync_filesystem(struct super_block *);
 extern const struct file_operations def_blk_fops;
 extern const struct file_operations def_chr_fops;
 extern const struct file_operations bad_sock_fops;
 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
-extern int ioctl_by_bdev(struct block_device *, unsigned, unsigned long);
-extern int blkdev_ioctl(struct block_device *, fmode_t, unsigned, unsigned long);
-extern long compat_blkdev_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned, unsigned long);
-extern int blkdev_get(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, void *holder);
-extern struct block_device *blkdev_get_by_path(const char *path, fmode_t mode,
-					       void *holder);
-extern struct block_device *blkdev_get_by_dev(dev_t dev, fmode_t mode,
-					      void *holder);
-extern void blkdev_put(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode);
+int ioctl_by_bdev(struct block_device *, unsigned, unsigned long);
+int blkdev_ioctl(struct block_device *, fmode_t, unsigned, unsigned long);
+long compat_blkdev_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned, unsigned long);
+int blkdev_get(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, void *holder);
+struct block_device *blkdev_get_by_path(const char *path, fmode_t mode,
+					void *holder);
+struct block_device *blkdev_get_by_dev(dev_t dev, fmode_t mode,
+				       void *holder);
+void blkdev_put(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode);
 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
-extern int bd_link_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev, struct gendisk *disk);
-extern void bd_unlink_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev,
-				  struct gendisk *disk);
+int bd_link_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev, struct gendisk *disk);
+void bd_unlink_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev, struct gendisk *disk);
 #else
 static inline int bd_link_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev,
 				      struct gendisk *disk)
@@ -2141,15 +2169,15 @@ static inline void bd_unlink_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev,
 
 /* fs/char_dev.c */
 #define CHRDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE	255
-extern int alloc_chrdev_region(dev_t *, unsigned, unsigned, const char *);
-extern int register_chrdev_region(dev_t, unsigned, const char *);
-extern int __register_chrdev(unsigned int major, unsigned int baseminor,
-			     unsigned int count, const char *name,
-			     const struct file_operations *fops);
-extern void __unregister_chrdev(unsigned int major, unsigned int baseminor,
-				unsigned int count, const char *name);
-extern void unregister_chrdev_region(dev_t, unsigned);
-extern void chrdev_show(struct seq_file *,off_t);
+int alloc_chrdev_region(dev_t *, unsigned, unsigned, const char *);
+int register_chrdev_region(dev_t, unsigned, const char *);
+int __register_chrdev(unsigned int major, unsigned int baseminor,
+		      unsigned int count, const char *name,
+		      const struct file_operations *fops);
+void __unregister_chrdev(unsigned int major, unsigned int baseminor,
+			 unsigned int count, const char *name);
+void unregister_chrdev_region(dev_t, unsigned);
+void chrdev_show(struct seq_file *, off_t);
 
 static inline int register_chrdev(unsigned int major, const char *name,
 				  const struct file_operations *fops)
@@ -2168,20 +2196,20 @@ static inline void unregister_chrdev(unsigned int major, const char *name)
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
 #define BLKDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE	255
-extern const char *__bdevname(dev_t, char *buffer);
-extern const char *bdevname(struct block_device *bdev, char *buffer);
-extern struct block_device *lookup_bdev(const char *);
-extern void blkdev_show(struct seq_file *,off_t);
+const char *__bdevname(dev_t, char *buffer);
+const char *bdevname(struct block_device *bdev, char *buffer);
+struct block_device *lookup_bdev(const char *);
+void blkdev_show(struct seq_file *, off_t);
 
 #else
 #define BLKDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE	0
 #endif
 
-extern void init_special_inode(struct inode *, umode_t, dev_t);
+void init_special_inode(struct inode *, umode_t, dev_t);
 
 /* Invalid inode operations -- fs/bad_inode.c */
-extern void make_bad_inode(struct inode *);
-extern int is_bad_inode(struct inode *);
+void make_bad_inode(struct inode *);
+int is_bad_inode(struct inode *);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
 /*
@@ -2194,15 +2222,14 @@ extern int is_bad_inode(struct inode *);
  */
 #define bio_data_dir(bio)	((bio)->bi_rw & 1)
 
-extern void check_disk_size_change(struct gendisk *disk,
-				   struct block_device *bdev);
-extern int revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *);
-extern int check_disk_change(struct block_device *);
-extern int __invalidate_device(struct block_device *, bool);
-extern int invalidate_partition(struct gendisk *, int);
+void check_disk_size_change(struct gendisk *disk, struct block_device *bdev);
+int revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *);
+int check_disk_change(struct block_device *);
+int __invalidate_device(struct block_device *, bool);
+int invalidate_partition(struct gendisk *, int);
 #endif
 unsigned long invalidate_mapping_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
-					pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end);
+				       pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end);
 
 static inline void invalidate_remote_inode(struct inode *inode)
 {
@@ -2210,26 +2237,24 @@ static inline void invalidate_remote_inode(struct inode *inode)
 	    S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
 		invalidate_mapping_pages(inode->i_mapping, 0, -1);
 }
-extern int invalidate_inode_pages2(struct address_space *mapping);
-extern int invalidate_inode_pages2_range(struct address_space *mapping,
-					 pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end);
-extern int write_inode_now(struct inode *, int);
-extern int filemap_fdatawrite(struct address_space *);
-extern int filemap_flush(struct address_space *);
-extern int filemap_fdatawait(struct address_space *);
-extern int filemap_fdatawait_range(struct address_space *, loff_t lstart,
-				   loff_t lend);
-extern int filemap_write_and_wait(struct address_space *mapping);
-extern int filemap_write_and_wait_range(struct address_space *mapping,
-				        loff_t lstart, loff_t lend);
-extern int __filemap_fdatawrite_range(struct address_space *mapping,
-				loff_t start, loff_t end, int sync_mode);
-extern int filemap_fdatawrite_range(struct address_space *mapping,
-				loff_t start, loff_t end);
-
-extern int vfs_fsync_range(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end,
-			   int datasync);
-extern int vfs_fsync(struct file *file, int datasync);
+int invalidate_inode_pages2(struct address_space *mapping);
+int invalidate_inode_pages2_range(struct address_space *mapping,
+				  pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end);
+int write_inode_now(struct inode *, int);
+int filemap_fdatawrite(struct address_space *);
+int filemap_flush(struct address_space *);
+int filemap_fdatawait(struct address_space *);
+int filemap_fdatawait_range(struct address_space *, loff_t lstart, loff_t lend);
+int filemap_write_and_wait(struct address_space *mapping);
+int filemap_write_and_wait_range(struct address_space *mapping,
+				 loff_t lstart, loff_t lend);
+int __filemap_fdatawrite_range(struct address_space *mapping,
+			       loff_t start, loff_t end, int sync_mode);
+int filemap_fdatawrite_range(struct address_space *mapping,
+			     loff_t start, loff_t end);
+
+int vfs_fsync_range(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync);
+int vfs_fsync(struct file *file, int datasync);
 static inline int generic_write_sync(struct file *file, loff_t pos, loff_t count)
 {
 	if (!(file->f_flags & O_DSYNC) && !IS_SYNC(file->f_mapping->host))
@@ -2237,14 +2262,14 @@ static inline int generic_write_sync(struct file *file, loff_t pos, loff_t count
 	return vfs_fsync_range(file, pos, pos + count - 1,
 			       (file->f_flags & __O_SYNC) ? 0 : 1);
 }
-extern void emergency_sync(void);
-extern void emergency_remount(void);
+void emergency_sync(void);
+void emergency_remount(void);
 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
-extern sector_t bmap(struct inode *, sector_t);
+sector_t bmap(struct inode *, sector_t);
 #endif
-extern int notify_change(struct dentry *, struct iattr *, struct inode **);
-extern int inode_permission(struct inode *, int);
-extern int generic_permission(struct inode *, int);
+int notify_change(struct dentry *, struct iattr *, struct inode **);
+int inode_permission(struct inode *, int);
+int generic_permission(struct inode *, int);
 
 static inline bool execute_ok(struct inode *inode)
 {
@@ -2297,7 +2322,7 @@ static inline int deny_write_access(struct file *file)
 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
 	return atomic_dec_unless_positive(&inode->i_writecount) ? 0 : -ETXTBSY;
 }
-static inline void put_write_access(struct inode * inode)
+static inline void put_write_access(struct inode *inode)
 {
 	atomic_dec(&inode->i_writecount);
 }
@@ -2324,145 +2349,156 @@ static inline void i_readcount_inc(struct inode *inode)
 #else
 static inline void i_readcount_dec(struct inode *inode)
 {
-	return;
 }
 static inline void i_readcount_inc(struct inode *inode)
 {
-	return;
 }
 #endif
-extern int do_pipe_flags(int *, int);
+int do_pipe_flags(int *, int);
+
+int kernel_read(struct file *, loff_t, char *, unsigned long);
+ssize_t kernel_write(struct file *, const char *, size_t, loff_t);
+struct file *open_exec(const char *);
 
-extern int kernel_read(struct file *, loff_t, char *, unsigned long);
-extern ssize_t kernel_write(struct file *, const char *, size_t, loff_t);
-extern struct file * open_exec(const char *);
- 
 /* fs/dcache.c -- generic fs support functions */
-extern int is_subdir(struct dentry *, struct dentry *);
-extern int path_is_under(struct path *, struct path *);
+int is_subdir(struct dentry *, struct dentry *);
+int path_is_under(struct path *, struct path *);
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
 
 /* needed for stackable file system support */
-extern loff_t default_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence);
+loff_t default_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence);
 
-extern loff_t vfs_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence);
+loff_t vfs_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence);
 
-extern int inode_init_always(struct super_block *, struct inode *);
-extern void inode_init_once(struct inode *);
-extern void address_space_init_once(struct address_space *mapping);
-extern struct inode * igrab(struct inode *);
-extern ino_t iunique(struct super_block *, ino_t);
-extern int inode_needs_sync(struct inode *inode);
-extern int generic_delete_inode(struct inode *inode);
+int inode_init_always(struct super_block *, struct inode *);
+void inode_init_once(struct inode *);
+void address_space_init_once(struct address_space *mapping);
+struct inode *igrab(struct inode *);
+ino_t iunique(struct super_block *, ino_t);
+int inode_needs_sync(struct inode *inode);
+int generic_delete_inode(struct inode *inode);
 static inline int generic_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
 {
 	return !inode->i_nlink || inode_unhashed(inode);
 }
 
-extern struct inode *ilookup5_nowait(struct super_block *sb,
-		unsigned long hashval, int (*test)(struct inode *, void *),
-		void *data);
-extern struct inode *ilookup5(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long hashval,
-		int (*test)(struct inode *, void *), void *data);
-extern struct inode *ilookup(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino);
+struct inode *ilookup5_nowait(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long hashval,
+			      int (*test)(struct inode *, void *), void *data);
+struct inode *ilookup5(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long hashval,
+		       int (*test)(struct inode *, void *), void *data);
+struct inode *ilookup(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino);
 
-extern struct inode * iget5_locked(struct super_block *, unsigned long, int (*test)(struct inode *, void *), int (*set)(struct inode *, void *), void *);
-extern struct inode * iget_locked(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
-extern int insert_inode_locked4(struct inode *, unsigned long, int (*test)(struct inode *, void *), void *);
-extern int insert_inode_locked(struct inode *);
+struct inode *iget5_locked(struct super_block *, unsigned long,
+			   int (*test)(struct inode *, void *),
+			   int (*set)(struct inode *, void *), void *);
+struct inode *iget_locked(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
+int insert_inode_locked4(struct inode *, unsigned long,
+			 int (*test)(struct inode *, void *), void *);
+int insert_inode_locked(struct inode *);
 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
-extern void lockdep_annotate_inode_mutex_key(struct inode *inode);
+void lockdep_annotate_inode_mutex_key(struct inode *inode);
 #else
 static inline void lockdep_annotate_inode_mutex_key(struct inode *inode) { };
 #endif
-extern void unlock_new_inode(struct inode *);
-extern unsigned int get_next_ino(void);
-
-extern void __iget(struct inode * inode);
-extern void iget_failed(struct inode *);
-extern void clear_inode(struct inode *);
-extern void __destroy_inode(struct inode *);
-extern struct inode *new_inode_pseudo(struct super_block *sb);
-extern struct inode *new_inode(struct super_block *sb);
-extern void free_inode_nonrcu(struct inode *inode);
-extern int should_remove_suid(struct dentry *);
-extern int file_remove_suid(struct file *);
-
-extern void __insert_inode_hash(struct inode *, unsigned long hashval);
+void unlock_new_inode(struct inode *);
+unsigned int get_next_ino(void);
+
+void __iget(struct inode *inode);
+void iget_failed(struct inode *);
+void clear_inode(struct inode *);
+void __destroy_inode(struct inode *);
+struct inode *new_inode_pseudo(struct super_block *sb);
+struct inode *new_inode(struct super_block *sb);
+void free_inode_nonrcu(struct inode *inode);
+int should_remove_suid(struct dentry *);
+int file_remove_suid(struct file *);
+
+void __insert_inode_hash(struct inode *, unsigned long hashval);
 static inline void insert_inode_hash(struct inode *inode)
 {
 	__insert_inode_hash(inode, inode->i_ino);
 }
 
-extern void __remove_inode_hash(struct inode *);
+void __remove_inode_hash(struct inode *);
 static inline void remove_inode_hash(struct inode *inode)
 {
 	if (!inode_unhashed(inode))
 		__remove_inode_hash(inode);
 }
 
-extern void inode_sb_list_add(struct inode *inode);
+void inode_sb_list_add(struct inode *inode);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
-extern void submit_bio(int, struct bio *);
-extern int bdev_read_only(struct block_device *);
+void submit_bio(int, struct bio *);
+int bdev_read_only(struct block_device *);
 #endif
-extern int set_blocksize(struct block_device *, int);
-extern int sb_set_blocksize(struct super_block *, int);
-extern int sb_min_blocksize(struct super_block *, int);
-
-extern int generic_file_mmap(struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
-extern int generic_file_readonly_mmap(struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
-extern int generic_file_remap_pages(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long addr,
-		unsigned long size, pgoff_t pgoff);
-int generic_write_checks(struct file *file, loff_t *pos, size_t *count, int isblk);
-extern ssize_t generic_file_read_iter(struct kiocb *, struct iov_iter *);
-extern ssize_t __generic_file_write_iter(struct kiocb *, struct iov_iter *);
-extern ssize_t generic_file_write_iter(struct kiocb *, struct iov_iter *);
-extern ssize_t generic_file_direct_write(struct kiocb *, struct iov_iter *, loff_t);
-extern ssize_t generic_perform_write(struct file *, struct iov_iter *, loff_t);
-extern ssize_t do_sync_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
-extern ssize_t do_sync_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
-extern ssize_t new_sync_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
-extern ssize_t new_sync_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
+int set_blocksize(struct block_device *, int);
+int sb_set_blocksize(struct super_block *, int);
+int sb_min_blocksize(struct super_block *, int);
+
+int generic_file_mmap(struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
+int generic_file_readonly_mmap(struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
+static inline int generic_file_remap_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+		unsigned long addr, unsigned long size, pgoff_t pgoff)
+{
+	BUG();
+	return 0;
+}
+int generic_write_checks(struct file *file, loff_t *pos, size_t *count,
+			 int isblk);
+ssize_t generic_file_read_iter(struct kiocb *, struct iov_iter *);
+ssize_t __generic_file_write_iter(struct kiocb *, struct iov_iter *);
+ssize_t generic_file_write_iter(struct kiocb *, struct iov_iter *);
+ssize_t generic_file_direct_write(struct kiocb *, struct iov_iter *, loff_t);
+ssize_t generic_perform_write(struct file *, struct iov_iter *, loff_t);
+ssize_t do_sync_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t len,
+		     loff_t *ppos);
+ssize_t do_sync_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t len,
+		     loff_t *ppos);
+ssize_t new_sync_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t len,
+		     loff_t *ppos);
+ssize_t new_sync_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t len,
+		     loff_t *ppos);
 
 /* fs/block_dev.c */
-extern ssize_t blkdev_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from);
-extern int blkdev_fsync(struct file *filp, loff_t start, loff_t end,
-			int datasync);
-extern void block_sync_page(struct page *page);
+ssize_t blkdev_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from);
+int blkdev_fsync(struct file *filp, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync);
+void block_sync_page(struct page *page);
 
 /* fs/splice.c */
-extern ssize_t generic_file_splice_read(struct file *, loff_t *,
-		struct pipe_inode_info *, size_t, unsigned int);
-extern ssize_t default_file_splice_read(struct file *, loff_t *,
-		struct pipe_inode_info *, size_t, unsigned int);
-extern ssize_t iter_file_splice_write(struct pipe_inode_info *,
-		struct file *, loff_t *, size_t, unsigned int);
-extern ssize_t generic_splice_sendpage(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
-		struct file *out, loff_t *, size_t len, unsigned int flags);
-
-extern void
+ssize_t generic_file_splice_read(struct file *, loff_t *,
+				 struct pipe_inode_info *, size_t,
+				 unsigned int);
+ssize_t default_file_splice_read(struct file *, loff_t *,
+				 struct pipe_inode_info *, size_t,
+				 unsigned int);
+ssize_t iter_file_splice_write(struct pipe_inode_info *,
+			       struct file *, loff_t *, size_t, unsigned int);
+ssize_t generic_splice_sendpage(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
+				struct file *out, loff_t *, size_t len,
+				unsigned int flags);
+
+void
 file_ra_state_init(struct file_ra_state *ra, struct address_space *mapping);
-extern loff_t noop_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence);
-extern loff_t no_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence);
-extern loff_t vfs_setpos(struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t maxsize);
-extern loff_t generic_file_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence);
-extern loff_t generic_file_llseek_size(struct file *file, loff_t offset,
-		int whence, loff_t maxsize, loff_t eof);
-extern loff_t fixed_size_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset,
-		int whence, loff_t size);
-extern int generic_file_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp);
-extern int nonseekable_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp);
+loff_t noop_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence);
+loff_t no_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence);
+loff_t vfs_setpos(struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t maxsize);
+loff_t generic_file_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence);
+loff_t generic_file_llseek_size(struct file *file, loff_t offset,
+				int whence, loff_t maxsize, loff_t eof);
+loff_t fixed_size_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset,
+			 int whence, loff_t size);
+int generic_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
+int nonseekable_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_XIP
-extern ssize_t xip_file_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t len,
-			     loff_t *ppos);
-extern int xip_file_mmap(struct file * file, struct vm_area_struct * vma);
-extern ssize_t xip_file_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
-			      size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
-extern int xip_truncate_page(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from);
+ssize_t xip_file_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t len,
+		      loff_t *ppos);
+int xip_file_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
+ssize_t xip_file_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t len,
+		       loff_t *ppos);
+int xip_truncate_page(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from);
 #else
 static inline int xip_truncate_page(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from)
 {
@@ -2488,13 +2524,15 @@ enum {
 void dio_end_io(struct bio *bio, int error);
 
 ssize_t __blockdev_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb, struct inode *inode,
-	struct block_device *bdev, struct iov_iter *iter, loff_t offset,
-	get_block_t get_block, dio_iodone_t end_io,
-	dio_submit_t submit_io,	int flags);
+			     struct block_device *bdev, struct iov_iter *iter,
+			     loff_t offset, get_block_t get_block,
+			     dio_iodone_t end_io, dio_submit_t submit_io,
+			     int flags);
 
 static inline ssize_t blockdev_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
-		struct inode *inode, struct iov_iter *iter, loff_t offset,
-		get_block_t get_block)
+					 struct inode *inode,
+					 struct iov_iter *iter, loff_t offset,
+					 get_block_t get_block)
 {
 	return __blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode, inode->i_sb->s_bdev, iter,
 				    offset, get_block, NULL, NULL,
@@ -2505,26 +2543,25 @@ static inline ssize_t blockdev_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
 void inode_dio_wait(struct inode *inode);
 void inode_dio_done(struct inode *inode);
 
-extern void inode_set_flags(struct inode *inode, unsigned int flags,
-			    unsigned int mask);
+void inode_set_flags(struct inode *inode, unsigned int flags,
+		     unsigned int mask);
 
 extern const struct file_operations generic_ro_fops;
 
-#define special_file(m) (S_ISCHR(m)||S_ISBLK(m)||S_ISFIFO(m)||S_ISSOCK(m))
+#define special_file(m) (S_ISCHR(m) || S_ISBLK(m) || S_ISFIFO(m) || S_ISSOCK(m))
 
-extern int readlink_copy(char __user *, int, const char *);
-extern int page_readlink(struct dentry *, char __user *, int);
-extern void *page_follow_link_light(struct dentry *, struct nameidata *);
-extern void page_put_link(struct dentry *, struct nameidata *, void *);
-extern int __page_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *symname, int len,
-		int nofs);
-extern int page_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *symname, int len);
+int readlink_copy(char __user *, int, const char *);
+int page_readlink(struct dentry *, char __user *, int);
+void *page_follow_link_light(struct dentry *, struct nameidata *);
+void page_put_link(struct dentry *, struct nameidata *, void *);
+int __page_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *symname, int len, int nofs);
+int page_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *symname, int len);
 extern const struct inode_operations page_symlink_inode_operations;
-extern void kfree_put_link(struct dentry *, struct nameidata *, void *);
-extern int generic_readlink(struct dentry *, char __user *, int);
-extern void generic_fillattr(struct inode *, struct kstat *);
+void kfree_put_link(struct dentry *, struct nameidata *, void *);
+int generic_readlink(struct dentry *, char __user *, int);
+void generic_fillattr(struct inode *, struct kstat *);
 int vfs_getattr_nosec(struct path *path, struct kstat *stat);
-extern int vfs_getattr(struct path *, struct kstat *);
+int vfs_getattr(struct path *, struct kstat *);
 void __inode_add_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);
 void inode_add_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);
 void __inode_sub_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);
@@ -2532,97 +2569,98 @@ void inode_sub_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);
 loff_t inode_get_bytes(struct inode *inode);
 void inode_set_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);
 
-extern int vfs_readdir(struct file *, filldir_t, void *);
-extern int iterate_dir(struct file *, struct dir_context *);
-
-extern int vfs_stat(const char __user *, struct kstat *);
-extern int vfs_lstat(const char __user *, struct kstat *);
-extern int vfs_fstat(unsigned int, struct kstat *);
-extern int vfs_fstatat(int , const char __user *, struct kstat *, int);
-
-extern int do_vfs_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int fd, unsigned int cmd,
-		    unsigned long arg);
-extern int __generic_block_fiemap(struct inode *inode,
-				  struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
-				  loff_t start, loff_t len,
-				  get_block_t *get_block);
-extern int generic_block_fiemap(struct inode *inode,
-				struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo, u64 start,
-				u64 len, get_block_t *get_block);
-
-extern void get_filesystem(struct file_system_type *fs);
-extern void put_filesystem(struct file_system_type *fs);
-extern struct file_system_type *get_fs_type(const char *name);
-extern struct super_block *get_super(struct block_device *);
-extern struct super_block *get_super_thawed(struct block_device *);
-extern struct super_block *get_active_super(struct block_device *bdev);
-extern void drop_super(struct super_block *sb);
-extern void iterate_supers(void (*)(struct super_block *, void *), void *);
-extern void iterate_supers_type(struct file_system_type *,
-			        void (*)(struct super_block *, void *), void *);
-
-extern int dcache_dir_open(struct inode *, struct file *);
-extern int dcache_dir_close(struct inode *, struct file *);
-extern loff_t dcache_dir_lseek(struct file *, loff_t, int);
-extern int dcache_readdir(struct file *, struct dir_context *);
-extern int simple_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
-extern int simple_getattr(struct vfsmount *, struct dentry *, struct kstat *);
-extern int simple_statfs(struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *);
-extern int simple_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
-extern int simple_link(struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *);
-extern int simple_unlink(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
-extern int simple_rmdir(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
-extern int simple_rename(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *);
-extern int noop_fsync(struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int);
-extern int simple_empty(struct dentry *);
-extern int simple_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page);
-extern int simple_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
-			loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
-			struct page **pagep, void **fsdata);
-extern int simple_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
-			loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
-			struct page *page, void *fsdata);
-extern int always_delete_dentry(const struct dentry *);
-extern struct inode *alloc_anon_inode(struct super_block *);
+int vfs_readdir(struct file *, filldir_t, void *);
+int iterate_dir(struct file *, struct dir_context *);
+
+int vfs_stat(const char __user *, struct kstat *);
+int vfs_lstat(const char __user *, struct kstat *);
+int vfs_fstat(unsigned int, struct kstat *);
+int vfs_fstatat(int , const char __user *, struct kstat *, int);
+
+int do_vfs_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int fd, unsigned int cmd,
+		 unsigned long arg);
+int __generic_block_fiemap(struct inode *inode,
+			   struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
+			   loff_t start, loff_t len, get_block_t *get_block);
+int generic_block_fiemap(struct inode *inode,
+			 struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
+			 u64 start, u64 len, get_block_t *get_block);
+
+void get_filesystem(struct file_system_type *fs);
+void put_filesystem(struct file_system_type *fs);
+struct file_system_type *get_fs_type(const char *name);
+struct super_block *get_super(struct block_device *);
+struct super_block *get_super_thawed(struct block_device *);
+struct super_block *get_active_super(struct block_device *bdev);
+void drop_super(struct super_block *sb);
+void iterate_supers(void (*)(struct super_block *, void *), void *);
+void iterate_supers_type(struct file_system_type *,
+			 void (*)(struct super_block *, void *), void *);
+
+int dcache_dir_open(struct inode *, struct file *);
+int dcache_dir_close(struct inode *, struct file *);
+loff_t dcache_dir_lseek(struct file *, loff_t, int);
+int dcache_readdir(struct file *, struct dir_context *);
+int simple_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
+int simple_getattr(struct vfsmount *, struct dentry *, struct kstat *);
+int simple_statfs(struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *);
+int simple_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
+int simple_link(struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *);
+int simple_unlink(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
+int simple_rmdir(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
+int simple_rename(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct inode *,
+		  struct dentry *);
+int noop_fsync(struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int);
+int simple_empty(struct dentry *);
+int simple_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page);
+int simple_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
+		       loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
+		       struct page **pagep, void **fsdata);
+int simple_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
+		     loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
+		     struct page *page, void *fsdata);
+int always_delete_dentry(const struct dentry *);
+struct inode *alloc_anon_inode(struct super_block *);
 extern const struct dentry_operations simple_dentry_operations;
 
-extern struct dentry *simple_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *, unsigned int flags);
-extern ssize_t generic_read_dir(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
+struct dentry *simple_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *,
+			     unsigned int flags);
+ssize_t generic_read_dir(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
 extern const struct file_operations simple_dir_operations;
 extern const struct inode_operations simple_dir_inode_operations;
 struct tree_descr { char *name; const struct file_operations *ops; int mode; };
 struct dentry *d_alloc_name(struct dentry *, const char *);
-extern int simple_fill_super(struct super_block *, unsigned long, struct tree_descr *);
-extern int simple_pin_fs(struct file_system_type *, struct vfsmount **mount, int *count);
-extern void simple_release_fs(struct vfsmount **mount, int *count);
+int simple_fill_super(struct super_block *, unsigned long, struct tree_descr *);
+int simple_pin_fs(struct file_system_type *, struct vfsmount **mount,
+		  int *count);
+void simple_release_fs(struct vfsmount **mount, int *count);
 
-extern ssize_t simple_read_from_buffer(void __user *to, size_t count,
-			loff_t *ppos, const void *from, size_t available);
-extern ssize_t simple_write_to_buffer(void *to, size_t available, loff_t *ppos,
-		const void __user *from, size_t count);
+ssize_t simple_read_from_buffer(void __user *to, size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
+				const void *from, size_t available);
+ssize_t simple_write_to_buffer(void *to, size_t available, loff_t *ppos,
+			       const void __user *from, size_t count);
 
-extern int __generic_file_fsync(struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int);
-extern int generic_file_fsync(struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int);
+int __generic_file_fsync(struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int);
+int generic_file_fsync(struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int);
 
-extern int generic_check_addressable(unsigned, u64);
+int generic_check_addressable(unsigned, u64);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
-extern int buffer_migrate_page(struct address_space *,
-				struct page *, struct page *,
-				enum migrate_mode);
+int buffer_migrate_page(struct address_space *, struct page *, struct page *,
+			enum migrate_mode);
 #else
 #define buffer_migrate_page NULL
 #endif
 
-extern int inode_change_ok(const struct inode *, struct iattr *);
-extern int inode_newsize_ok(const struct inode *, loff_t offset);
-extern void setattr_copy(struct inode *inode, const struct iattr *attr);
+int inode_change_ok(const struct inode *, struct iattr *);
+int inode_newsize_ok(const struct inode *, loff_t offset);
+void setattr_copy(struct inode *inode, const struct iattr *attr);
 
-extern int file_update_time(struct file *file);
+int file_update_time(struct file *file);
 
-extern int generic_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root);
-extern void save_mount_options(struct super_block *sb, char *options);
-extern void replace_mount_options(struct super_block *sb, char *options);
+int generic_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root);
+void save_mount_options(struct super_block *sb, char *options);
+void replace_mount_options(struct super_block *sb, char *options);
 
 static inline ino_t parent_ino(struct dentry *dentry)
 {
@@ -2652,7 +2690,7 @@ struct simple_transaction_argresp {
 #define SIMPLE_TRANSACTION_LIMIT (PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct simple_transaction_argresp))
 
 char *simple_transaction_get(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
-				size_t size);
+			     size_t size);
 ssize_t simple_transaction_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
 				size_t size, loff_t *pos);
 int simple_transaction_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
@@ -2693,7 +2731,7 @@ static const struct file_operations __fops = {				\
 static inline __printf(1, 2)
 void __simple_attr_check_format(const char *fmt, ...)
 {
-	/* don't do anything, just let the compiler check the arguments; */
+/* don't do anything, just let the compiler check the arguments; */
 }
 
 int simple_attr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
@@ -2709,16 +2747,16 @@ struct ctl_table;
 int proc_nr_files(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
 		  void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
 int proc_nr_dentry(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
-		  void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
+		   void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
 int proc_nr_inodes(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
 		   void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
 int __init get_filesystem_list(char *buf);
 
-#define __FMODE_EXEC		((__force int) FMODE_EXEC)
-#define __FMODE_NONOTIFY	((__force int) FMODE_NONOTIFY)
+#define __FMODE_EXEC		((__force int)FMODE_EXEC)
+#define __FMODE_NONOTIFY	((__force int)FMODE_NONOTIFY)
 
-#define ACC_MODE(x) ("\004\002\006\006"[(x)&O_ACCMODE])
-#define OPEN_FMODE(flag) ((__force fmode_t)(((flag + 1) & O_ACCMODE) | \
+#define ACC_MODE(x) ("\004\002\006\006"[(x) & O_ACCMODE])
+#define OPEN_FMODE(flag) ((__force fmode_t)(((flag + 1) & O_ACCMODE) |	\
 					    (flag & __FMODE_NONOTIFY)))
 
 static inline int is_sxid(umode_t mode)
diff --git a/include/linux/ioport.h b/include/linux/ioport.h
index 5e3a906cc089..142ec544167c 100644
--- a/include/linux/ioport.h
+++ b/include/linux/ioport.h
@@ -237,6 +237,12 @@ extern int iomem_is_exclusive(u64 addr);
 extern int
 walk_system_ram_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages,
 		void *arg, int (*func)(unsigned long, unsigned long, void *));
+extern int
+walk_system_ram_res(u64 start, u64 end, void *arg,
+		    int (*func)(u64, u64, void *));
+extern int
+walk_iomem_res(char *name, unsigned long flags, u64 start, u64 end, void *arg,
+	       int (*func)(u64, u64, void *));
 
 /* True if any part of r1 overlaps r2 */
 static inline bool resource_overlaps(struct resource *r1, struct resource *r2)
diff --git a/include/linux/kernel.h b/include/linux/kernel.h
index e9892041cb41..6e3d497ac5c3 100644
--- a/include/linux/kernel.h
+++ b/include/linux/kernel.h
@@ -376,10 +376,6 @@ extern unsigned long simple_strtoul(const char *,char **,unsigned int);
 extern long simple_strtol(const char *,char **,unsigned int);
 extern unsigned long long simple_strtoull(const char *,char **,unsigned int);
 extern long long simple_strtoll(const char *,char **,unsigned int);
-#define strict_strtoul	kstrtoul
-#define strict_strtol	kstrtol
-#define strict_strtoull	kstrtoull
-#define strict_strtoll	kstrtoll
 
 extern int num_to_str(char *buf, int size, unsigned long long num);
 
diff --git a/include/linux/kexec.h b/include/linux/kexec.h
index a75641930049..4b2a0e11cc5b 100644
--- a/include/linux/kexec.h
+++ b/include/linux/kexec.h
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
 #include <linux/elfcore.h>
 #include <linux/elf.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
 #include <asm/kexec.h>
 
 /* Verify architecture specific macros are defined */
@@ -69,7 +70,18 @@ typedef unsigned long kimage_entry_t;
 #define IND_SOURCE       0x8
 
 struct kexec_segment {
-	void __user *buf;
+	/*
+	 * This pointer can point to user memory if kexec_load() system
+	 * call is used or will point to kernel memory if
+	 * kexec_file_load() system call is used.
+	 *
+	 * Use ->buf when expecting to deal with user memory and use ->kbuf
+	 * when expecting to deal with kernel memory.
+	 */
+	union {
+		void __user *buf;
+		void *kbuf;
+	};
 	size_t bufsz;
 	unsigned long mem;
 	size_t memsz;
@@ -84,6 +96,27 @@ struct compat_kexec_segment {
 };
 #endif
 
+struct kexec_sha_region {
+	unsigned long start;
+	unsigned long len;
+};
+
+struct purgatory_info {
+	/* Pointer to elf header of read only purgatory */
+	Elf_Ehdr *ehdr;
+
+	/* Pointer to purgatory sechdrs which are modifiable */
+	Elf_Shdr *sechdrs;
+	/*
+	 * Temporary buffer location where purgatory is loaded and relocated
+	 * This memory can be freed post image load
+	 */
+	void *purgatory_buf;
+
+	/* Address where purgatory is finally loaded and is executed from */
+	unsigned long purgatory_load_addr;
+};
+
 struct kimage {
 	kimage_entry_t head;
 	kimage_entry_t *entry;
@@ -100,7 +133,7 @@ struct kimage {
 
 	struct list_head control_pages;
 	struct list_head dest_pages;
-	struct list_head unuseable_pages;
+	struct list_head unusable_pages;
 
 	/* Address of next control page to allocate for crash kernels. */
 	unsigned long control_page;
@@ -110,13 +143,63 @@ struct kimage {
 #define KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT 0
 #define KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH   1
 	unsigned int preserve_context : 1;
+	/* If set, we are using file mode kexec syscall */
+	unsigned int file_mode:1;
 
 #ifdef ARCH_HAS_KIMAGE_ARCH
 	struct kimage_arch arch;
 #endif
+
+	/* Additional fields for file based kexec syscall */
+	void *kernel_buf;
+	unsigned long kernel_buf_len;
+
+	void *initrd_buf;
+	unsigned long initrd_buf_len;
+
+	char *cmdline_buf;
+	unsigned long cmdline_buf_len;
+
+	/* File operations provided by image loader */
+	struct kexec_file_ops *fops;
+
+	/* Image loader handling the kernel can store a pointer here */
+	void *image_loader_data;
+
+	/* Information for loading purgatory */
+	struct purgatory_info purgatory_info;
 };
 
+/*
+ * Keeps track of buffer parameters as provided by caller for requesting
+ * memory placement of buffer.
+ */
+struct kexec_buf {
+	struct kimage *image;
+	char *buffer;
+	unsigned long bufsz;
+	unsigned long memsz;
+	unsigned long buf_align;
+	unsigned long buf_min;
+	unsigned long buf_max;
+	bool top_down;		/* allocate from top of memory hole */
+};
 
+typedef int (kexec_probe_t)(const char *kernel_buf, unsigned long kernel_size);
+typedef void *(kexec_load_t)(struct kimage *image, char *kernel_buf,
+			     unsigned long kernel_len, char *initrd,
+			     unsigned long initrd_len, char *cmdline,
+			     unsigned long cmdline_len);
+typedef int (kexec_cleanup_t)(void *loader_data);
+typedef int (kexec_verify_sig_t)(const char *kernel_buf,
+				 unsigned long kernel_len);
+
+struct kexec_file_ops {
+	kexec_probe_t *probe;
+	kexec_load_t *load;
+	kexec_cleanup_t *cleanup;
+	kexec_verify_sig_t *verify_sig;
+};
 
 /* kexec interface functions */
 extern void machine_kexec(struct kimage *image);
@@ -127,8 +210,21 @@ extern asmlinkage long sys_kexec_load(unsigned long entry,
 					struct kexec_segment __user *segments,
 					unsigned long flags);
 extern int kernel_kexec(void);
+extern int kexec_add_buffer(struct kimage *image, char *buffer,
+			    unsigned long bufsz, unsigned long memsz,
+			    unsigned long buf_align, unsigned long buf_min,
+			    unsigned long buf_max, bool top_down,
+			    unsigned long *load_addr);
 extern struct page *kimage_alloc_control_pages(struct kimage *image,
 						unsigned int order);
+extern int kexec_load_purgatory(struct kimage *image, unsigned long min,
+				unsigned long max, int top_down,
+				unsigned long *load_addr);
+extern int kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(struct kimage *image,
+					  const char *name, void *buf,
+					  unsigned int size, bool get_value);
+extern void *kexec_purgatory_get_symbol_addr(struct kimage *image,
+					     const char *name);
 extern void crash_kexec(struct pt_regs *);
 int kexec_should_crash(struct task_struct *);
 void crash_save_cpu(struct pt_regs *regs, int cpu);
@@ -177,6 +273,10 @@ extern int kexec_load_disabled;
 #define KEXEC_FLAGS    (KEXEC_ON_CRASH | KEXEC_PRESERVE_CONTEXT)
 #endif
 
+/* List of defined/legal kexec file flags */
+#define KEXEC_FILE_FLAGS	(KEXEC_FILE_UNLOAD | KEXEC_FILE_ON_CRASH | \
+				 KEXEC_FILE_NO_INITRAMFS)
+
 #define VMCOREINFO_BYTES           (4096)
 #define VMCOREINFO_NOTE_NAME       "VMCOREINFO"
 #define VMCOREINFO_NOTE_NAME_BYTES ALIGN(sizeof(VMCOREINFO_NOTE_NAME), 4)
diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index e03dd29145a0..8981cc882ed2 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -2014,13 +2014,20 @@ static inline bool kernel_page_present(struct page *page) { return true; }
 #endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATION */
 #endif
 
+#ifdef __HAVE_ARCH_GATE_AREA
 extern struct vm_area_struct *get_gate_vma(struct mm_struct *mm);
-#ifdef	__HAVE_ARCH_GATE_AREA
-int in_gate_area_no_mm(unsigned long addr);
-int in_gate_area(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
+extern int in_gate_area_no_mm(unsigned long addr);
+extern int in_gate_area(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
 #else
-int in_gate_area_no_mm(unsigned long addr);
-#define in_gate_area(mm, addr) ({(void)mm; in_gate_area_no_mm(addr);})
+static inline struct vm_area_struct *get_gate_vma(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	return NULL;
+}
+static inline int in_gate_area_no_mm(unsigned long addr) { return 0; }
+static inline int in_gate_area(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
 #endif	/* __HAVE_ARCH_GATE_AREA */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h
index 857ba40426ba..b9dc87203577 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched.h
@@ -377,6 +377,8 @@ extern int in_sched_functions(unsigned long addr);
 #define	MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT	LONG_MAX
 extern signed long schedule_timeout(signed long timeout);
 extern signed long schedule_timeout_interruptible(signed long timeout);
+extern signed long
+schedule_timeout_deferrable_interruptible(signed long timeout);
 extern signed long schedule_timeout_killable(signed long timeout);
 extern signed long schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(signed long timeout);
 asmlinkage void schedule(void);
diff --git a/include/linux/shmem_fs.h b/include/linux/shmem_fs.h
index 4d1771c2d29f..50777b5b1e4c 100644
--- a/include/linux/shmem_fs.h
+++ b/include/linux/shmem_fs.h
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 #ifndef __SHMEM_FS_H
 #define __SHMEM_FS_H
 
+#include <linux/file.h>
 #include <linux/swap.h>
 #include <linux/mempolicy.h>
 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
@@ -11,6 +12,7 @@
 
 struct shmem_inode_info {
 	spinlock_t		lock;
+	unsigned int		seals;		/* shmem seals */
 	unsigned long		flags;
 	unsigned long		alloced;	/* data pages alloced to file */
 	union {
@@ -65,4 +67,19 @@ static inline struct page *shmem_read_mapping_page(
 					mapping_gfp_mask(mapping));
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS
+
+extern int shmem_add_seals(struct file *file, unsigned int seals);
+extern int shmem_get_seals(struct file *file);
+extern long shmem_fcntl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
+
+#else
+
+static inline long shmem_fcntl(struct file *f, unsigned int c, unsigned long a)
+{
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+#endif
+
 #endif
diff --git a/include/linux/syscalls.h b/include/linux/syscalls.h
index 701daff5d899..0f86d85a9ce4 100644
--- a/include/linux/syscalls.h
+++ b/include/linux/syscalls.h
@@ -317,6 +317,10 @@ asmlinkage long sys_restart_syscall(void);
 asmlinkage long sys_kexec_load(unsigned long entry, unsigned long nr_segments,
 				struct kexec_segment __user *segments,
 				unsigned long flags);
+asmlinkage long sys_kexec_file_load(int kernel_fd, int initrd_fd,
+				    unsigned long cmdline_len,
+				    const char __user *cmdline_ptr,
+				    unsigned long flags);
 
 asmlinkage long sys_exit(int error_code);
 asmlinkage long sys_exit_group(int error_code);
@@ -802,6 +806,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_timerfd_settime(int ufd, int flags,
 asmlinkage long sys_timerfd_gettime(int ufd, struct itimerspec __user *otmr);
 asmlinkage long sys_eventfd(unsigned int count);
 asmlinkage long sys_eventfd2(unsigned int count, int flags);
+asmlinkage long sys_memfd_create(const char __user *uname_ptr, unsigned int flags);
 asmlinkage long sys_fallocate(int fd, int mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len);
 asmlinkage long sys_old_readdir(unsigned int, struct old_linux_dirent __user *, unsigned int);
 asmlinkage long sys_pselect6(int, fd_set __user *, fd_set __user *,
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h b/include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h
index 074b886c6be0..beed138bd359 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h
@@ -28,6 +28,21 @@
 #define F_GETPIPE_SZ	(F_LINUX_SPECIFIC_BASE + 8)
 
 /*
+ * Set/Get seals
+ */
+#define F_ADD_SEALS	(F_LINUX_SPECIFIC_BASE + 9)
+#define F_GET_SEALS	(F_LINUX_SPECIFIC_BASE + 10)
+
+/*
+ * Types of seals
+ */
+#define F_SEAL_SEAL	0x0001	/* prevent further seals from being set */
+#define F_SEAL_SHRINK	0x0002	/* prevent file from shrinking */
+#define F_SEAL_GROW	0x0004	/* prevent file from growing */
+#define F_SEAL_WRITE	0x0008	/* prevent writes */
+/* (1U << 31) is reserved for signed error codes */
+
+/*
  * Types of directory notifications that may be requested.
  */
 #define DN_ACCESS	0x00000001	/* File accessed */
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/kexec.h b/include/uapi/linux/kexec.h
index d6629d49a243..6925f5b42f89 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/kexec.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/kexec.h
@@ -13,6 +13,17 @@
 #define KEXEC_PRESERVE_CONTEXT	0x00000002
 #define KEXEC_ARCH_MASK		0xffff0000
 
+/*
+ * Kexec file load interface flags.
+ * KEXEC_FILE_UNLOAD : Unload already loaded kexec/kdump image.
+ * KEXEC_FILE_ON_CRASH : Load/unload operation belongs to kdump image.
+ * KEXEC_FILE_NO_INITRAMFS : No initramfs is being loaded. Ignore the initrd
+ *                           fd field.
+ */
+#define KEXEC_FILE_UNLOAD	0x00000001
+#define KEXEC_FILE_ON_CRASH	0x00000002
+#define KEXEC_FILE_NO_INITRAMFS	0x00000004
+
 /* These values match the ELF architecture values.
  * Unless there is a good reason that should continue to be the case.
  */
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/memfd.h b/include/uapi/linux/memfd.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..534e364bda92
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/memfd.h
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+#ifndef _UAPI_LINUX_MEMFD_H
+#define _UAPI_LINUX_MEMFD_H
+
+/* flags for memfd_create(2) (unsigned int) */
+#define MFD_CLOEXEC		0x0001U
+#define MFD_ALLOW_SEALING	0x0002U
+
+#endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_MEMFD_H */
diff --git a/init/Kconfig b/init/Kconfig
index d3ef635b9779..1dfdd81ff9bd 100644
--- a/init/Kconfig
+++ b/init/Kconfig
@@ -783,8 +783,13 @@ endchoice
 
 endmenu # "RCU Subsystem"
 
+config BUILD_BIN2C
+	bool
+	default n
+
 config IKCONFIG
 	tristate "Kernel .config support"
+	select BUILD_BIN2C
 	---help---
 	  This option enables the complete Linux kernel ".config" file
 	  contents to be saved in the kernel. It provides documentation
diff --git a/init/main.c b/init/main.c
index 5d8c83ae6c55..e3c4cdd94d5b 100644
--- a/init/main.c
+++ b/init/main.c
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *  GK 2/5/95  -  Changed to support mounting root fs via NFS
  *  Added initrd & change_root: Werner Almesberger & Hans Lermen, Feb '96
  *  Moan early if gcc is old, avoiding bogus kernels - Paul Gortmaker, May '96
- *  Simplified starting of init:  Michael A. Griffith <grif@acm.org> 
+ *  Simplified starting of init:  Michael A. Griffith <grif@acm.org>
  */
 
 #define DEBUG		/* Enable initcall_debug */
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ static char *ramdisk_execute_command;
  * Used to generate warnings if static_key manipulation functions are used
  * before jump_label_init is called.
  */
-bool static_key_initialized __read_mostly = false;
+bool static_key_initialized __read_mostly;
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(static_key_initialized);
 
 /*
@@ -159,8 +159,8 @@ static int __init set_reset_devices(char *str)
 
 __setup("reset_devices", set_reset_devices);
 
-static const char * argv_init[MAX_INIT_ARGS+2] = { "init", NULL, };
-const char * envp_init[MAX_INIT_ENVS+2] = { "HOME=/", "TERM=linux", NULL, };
+static const char *argv_init[MAX_INIT_ARGS+2] = { "init", NULL, };
+const char *envp_init[MAX_INIT_ENVS+2] = { "HOME=/", "TERM=linux", NULL, };
 static const char *panic_later, *panic_param;
 
 extern const struct obs_kernel_param __setup_start[], __setup_end[];
@@ -199,7 +199,6 @@ static int __init obsolete_checksetup(char *line)
  * still work even if initially too large, it will just take slightly longer
  */
 unsigned long loops_per_jiffy = (1<<12);
-
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(loops_per_jiffy);
 
 static int __init debug_kernel(char *str)
@@ -376,8 +375,8 @@ static void __init setup_command_line(char *command_line)
 	initcall_command_line =
 		memblock_virt_alloc(strlen(boot_command_line) + 1, 0);
 	static_command_line = memblock_virt_alloc(strlen(command_line) + 1, 0);
-	strcpy (saved_command_line, boot_command_line);
-	strcpy (static_command_line, command_line);
+	strcpy(saved_command_line, boot_command_line);
+	strcpy(static_command_line, command_line);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -445,8 +444,8 @@ void __init parse_early_options(char *cmdline)
 /* Arch code calls this early on, or if not, just before other parsing. */
 void __init parse_early_param(void)
 {
-	static __initdata int done = 0;
-	static __initdata char tmp_cmdline[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
+	static int done __initdata;
+	static char tmp_cmdline[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __initdata;
 
 	if (done)
 		return;
@@ -500,7 +499,8 @@ static void __init mm_init(void)
 
 asmlinkage __visible void __init start_kernel(void)
 {
-	char * command_line, *after_dashes;
+	char *command_line;
+	char *after_dashes;
 	extern const struct kernel_param __start___param[], __stop___param[];
 
 	/*
@@ -572,7 +572,8 @@ asmlinkage __visible void __init start_kernel(void)
 	 * fragile until we cpu_idle() for the first time.
 	 */
 	preempt_disable();
-	if (WARN(!irqs_disabled(), "Interrupts were enabled *very* early, fixing it\n"))
+	if (WARN(!irqs_disabled(),
+		 "Interrupts were enabled *very* early, fixing it\n"))
 		local_irq_disable();
 	idr_init_cache();
 	rcu_init();
diff --git a/kernel/Makefile b/kernel/Makefile
index 0026cf531769..dc5c77544fd6 100644
--- a/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/Makefile
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ targets += config_data.gz
 $(obj)/config_data.gz: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) FORCE
 	$(call if_changed,gzip)
 
-      filechk_ikconfiggz = (echo "static const char kernel_config_data[] __used = MAGIC_START"; cat $< | scripts/bin2c; echo "MAGIC_END;")
+      filechk_ikconfiggz = (echo "static const char kernel_config_data[] __used = MAGIC_START"; cat $< | scripts/basic/bin2c; echo "MAGIC_END;")
 targets += config_data.h
 $(obj)/config_data.h: $(obj)/config_data.gz FORCE
 	$(call filechk,ikconfiggz)
diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c
index fa9124322cd4..1380d8ace334 100644
--- a/kernel/fork.c
+++ b/kernel/fork.c
@@ -429,7 +429,7 @@ static int dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm, struct mm_struct *oldmm)
 				atomic_dec(&inode->i_writecount);
 			mutex_lock(&mapping->i_mmap_mutex);
 			if (tmp->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
-				mapping->i_mmap_writable++;
+				atomic_inc(&mapping->i_mmap_writable);
 			flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping);
 			/* insert tmp into the share list, just after mpnt */
 			if (unlikely(tmp->vm_flags & VM_NONLINEAR))
diff --git a/kernel/kexec.c b/kernel/kexec.c
index 4b8f0c925884..0b49a0a58102 100644
--- a/kernel/kexec.c
+++ b/kernel/kexec.c
@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@
  * Version 2.  See the file COPYING for more details.
  */
 
+#define pr_fmt(fmt)	"kexec: " fmt
+
 #include <linux/capability.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/file.h>
@@ -40,6 +42,9 @@
 #include <asm/io.h>
 #include <asm/sections.h>
 
+#include <crypto/hash.h>
+#include <crypto/sha.h>
+
 /* Per cpu memory for storing cpu states in case of system crash. */
 note_buf_t __percpu *crash_notes;
 
@@ -52,6 +57,15 @@ size_t vmcoreinfo_max_size = sizeof(vmcoreinfo_data);
 /* Flag to indicate we are going to kexec a new kernel */
 bool kexec_in_progress = false;
 
+/*
+ * Declare these symbols weak so that if architecture provides a purgatory,
+ * these will be overridden.
+ */
+char __weak kexec_purgatory[0];
+size_t __weak kexec_purgatory_size = 0;
+
+static int kexec_calculate_store_digests(struct kimage *image);
+
 /* Location of the reserved area for the crash kernel */
 struct resource crashk_res = {
 	.name  = "Crash kernel",
@@ -125,45 +139,27 @@ static struct page *kimage_alloc_page(struct kimage *image,
 				       gfp_t gfp_mask,
 				       unsigned long dest);
 
-static int do_kimage_alloc(struct kimage **rimage, unsigned long entry,
-			   unsigned long nr_segments,
-			   struct kexec_segment __user *segments)
+static int copy_user_segment_list(struct kimage *image,
+				  unsigned long nr_segments,
+				  struct kexec_segment __user *segments)
 {
+	int ret;
 	size_t segment_bytes;
-	struct kimage *image;
-	unsigned long i;
-	int result;
-
-	/* Allocate a controlling structure */
-	result = -ENOMEM;
-	image = kzalloc(sizeof(*image), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!image)
-		goto out;
-
-	image->head = 0;
-	image->entry = &image->head;
-	image->last_entry = &image->head;
-	image->control_page = ~0; /* By default this does not apply */
-	image->start = entry;
-	image->type = KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT;
-
-	/* Initialize the list of control pages */
-	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&image->control_pages);
-
-	/* Initialize the list of destination pages */
-	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&image->dest_pages);
-
-	/* Initialize the list of unusable pages */
-	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&image->unuseable_pages);
 
 	/* Read in the segments */
 	image->nr_segments = nr_segments;
 	segment_bytes = nr_segments * sizeof(*segments);
-	result = copy_from_user(image->segment, segments, segment_bytes);
-	if (result) {
-		result = -EFAULT;
-		goto out;
-	}
+	ret = copy_from_user(image->segment, segments, segment_bytes);
+	if (ret)
+		ret = -EFAULT;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int sanity_check_segment_list(struct kimage *image)
+{
+	int result, i;
+	unsigned long nr_segments = image->nr_segments;
 
 	/*
 	 * Verify we have good destination addresses.  The caller is
@@ -185,9 +181,9 @@ static int do_kimage_alloc(struct kimage **rimage, unsigned long entry,
 		mstart = image->segment[i].mem;
 		mend   = mstart + image->segment[i].memsz;
 		if ((mstart & ~PAGE_MASK) || (mend & ~PAGE_MASK))
-			goto out;
+			return result;
 		if (mend >= KEXEC_DESTINATION_MEMORY_LIMIT)
-			goto out;
+			return result;
 	}
 
 	/* Verify our destination addresses do not overlap.
@@ -208,7 +204,7 @@ static int do_kimage_alloc(struct kimage **rimage, unsigned long entry,
 			pend   = pstart + image->segment[j].memsz;
 			/* Do the segments overlap ? */
 			if ((mend > pstart) && (mstart < pend))
-				goto out;
+				return result;
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -220,130 +216,401 @@ static int do_kimage_alloc(struct kimage **rimage, unsigned long entry,
 	result = -EINVAL;
 	for (i = 0; i < nr_segments; i++) {
 		if (image->segment[i].bufsz > image->segment[i].memsz)
-			goto out;
+			return result;
 	}
 
-	result = 0;
-out:
-	if (result == 0)
-		*rimage = image;
-	else
-		kfree(image);
+	/*
+	 * Verify we have good destination addresses.  Normally
+	 * the caller is responsible for making certain we don't
+	 * attempt to load the new image into invalid or reserved
+	 * areas of RAM.  But crash kernels are preloaded into a
+	 * reserved area of ram.  We must ensure the addresses
+	 * are in the reserved area otherwise preloading the
+	 * kernel could corrupt things.
+	 */
 
-	return result;
+	if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH) {
+		result = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
+		for (i = 0; i < nr_segments; i++) {
+			unsigned long mstart, mend;
+
+			mstart = image->segment[i].mem;
+			mend = mstart + image->segment[i].memsz - 1;
+			/* Ensure we are within the crash kernel limits */
+			if ((mstart < crashk_res.start) ||
+			    (mend > crashk_res.end))
+				return result;
+		}
+	}
 
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct kimage *do_kimage_alloc_init(void)
+{
+	struct kimage *image;
+
+	/* Allocate a controlling structure */
+	image = kzalloc(sizeof(*image), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!image)
+		return NULL;
+
+	image->head = 0;
+	image->entry = &image->head;
+	image->last_entry = &image->head;
+	image->control_page = ~0; /* By default this does not apply */
+	image->type = KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT;
+
+	/* Initialize the list of control pages */
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&image->control_pages);
+
+	/* Initialize the list of destination pages */
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&image->dest_pages);
+
+	/* Initialize the list of unusable pages */
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&image->unusable_pages);
+
+	return image;
 }
 
 static void kimage_free_page_list(struct list_head *list);
 
-static int kimage_normal_alloc(struct kimage **rimage, unsigned long entry,
-				unsigned long nr_segments,
-				struct kexec_segment __user *segments)
+static int kimage_alloc_init(struct kimage **rimage, unsigned long entry,
+			     unsigned long nr_segments,
+			     struct kexec_segment __user *segments,
+			     unsigned long flags)
 {
-	int result;
+	int ret;
 	struct kimage *image;
+	bool kexec_on_panic = flags & KEXEC_ON_CRASH;
+
+	if (kexec_on_panic) {
+		/* Verify we have a valid entry point */
+		if ((entry < crashk_res.start) || (entry > crashk_res.end))
+			return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
+	}
 
 	/* Allocate and initialize a controlling structure */
-	image = NULL;
-	result = do_kimage_alloc(&image, entry, nr_segments, segments);
-	if (result)
-		goto out;
+	image = do_kimage_alloc_init();
+	if (!image)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	image->start = entry;
+
+	ret = copy_user_segment_list(image, nr_segments, segments);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_free_image;
+
+	ret = sanity_check_segment_list(image);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_free_image;
+
+	 /* Enable the special crash kernel control page allocation policy. */
+	if (kexec_on_panic) {
+		image->control_page = crashk_res.start;
+		image->type = KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH;
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * Find a location for the control code buffer, and add it
 	 * the vector of segments so that it's pages will also be
 	 * counted as destination pages.
 	 */
-	result = -ENOMEM;
+	ret = -ENOMEM;
 	image->control_code_page = kimage_alloc_control_pages(image,
 					   get_order(KEXEC_CONTROL_PAGE_SIZE));
 	if (!image->control_code_page) {
 		pr_err("Could not allocate control_code_buffer\n");
-		goto out_free;
+		goto out_free_image;
 	}
 
-	image->swap_page = kimage_alloc_control_pages(image, 0);
-	if (!image->swap_page) {
-		pr_err("Could not allocate swap buffer\n");
-		goto out_free;
+	if (!kexec_on_panic) {
+		image->swap_page = kimage_alloc_control_pages(image, 0);
+		if (!image->swap_page) {
+			pr_err("Could not allocate swap buffer\n");
+			goto out_free_control_pages;
+		}
 	}
 
 	*rimage = image;
 	return 0;
-
-out_free:
+out_free_control_pages:
 	kimage_free_page_list(&image->control_pages);
+out_free_image:
 	kfree(image);
-out:
-	return result;
+	return ret;
 }
 
-static int kimage_crash_alloc(struct kimage **rimage, unsigned long entry,
-				unsigned long nr_segments,
-				struct kexec_segment __user *segments)
+static int copy_file_from_fd(int fd, void **buf, unsigned long *buf_len)
 {
-	int result;
-	struct kimage *image;
-	unsigned long i;
+	struct fd f = fdget(fd);
+	int ret;
+	struct kstat stat;
+	loff_t pos;
+	ssize_t bytes = 0;
 
-	image = NULL;
-	/* Verify we have a valid entry point */
-	if ((entry < crashk_res.start) || (entry > crashk_res.end)) {
-		result = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
+	if (!f.file)
+		return -EBADF;
+
+	ret = vfs_getattr(&f.file->f_path, &stat);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (stat.size > INT_MAX) {
+		ret = -EFBIG;
 		goto out;
 	}
 
-	/* Allocate and initialize a controlling structure */
-	result = do_kimage_alloc(&image, entry, nr_segments, segments);
-	if (result)
+	/* Don't hand 0 to vmalloc, it whines. */
+	if (stat.size == 0) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
 		goto out;
+	}
 
-	/* Enable the special crash kernel control page
-	 * allocation policy.
-	 */
-	image->control_page = crashk_res.start;
-	image->type = KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH;
+	*buf = vmalloc(stat.size);
+	if (!*buf) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Verify we have good destination addresses.  Normally
-	 * the caller is responsible for making certain we don't
-	 * attempt to load the new image into invalid or reserved
-	 * areas of RAM.  But crash kernels are preloaded into a
-	 * reserved area of ram.  We must ensure the addresses
-	 * are in the reserved area otherwise preloading the
-	 * kernel could corrupt things.
-	 */
-	result = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
-	for (i = 0; i < nr_segments; i++) {
-		unsigned long mstart, mend;
+	pos = 0;
+	while (pos < stat.size) {
+		bytes = kernel_read(f.file, pos, (char *)(*buf) + pos,
+				    stat.size - pos);
+		if (bytes < 0) {
+			vfree(*buf);
+			ret = bytes;
+			goto out;
+		}
 
-		mstart = image->segment[i].mem;
-		mend = mstart + image->segment[i].memsz - 1;
-		/* Ensure we are within the crash kernel limits */
-		if ((mstart < crashk_res.start) || (mend > crashk_res.end))
-			goto out_free;
+		if (bytes == 0)
+			break;
+		pos += bytes;
 	}
 
+	if (pos != stat.size) {
+		ret = -EBADF;
+		vfree(*buf);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	*buf_len = pos;
+out:
+	fdput(f);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* Architectures can provide this probe function */
+int __weak arch_kexec_kernel_image_probe(struct kimage *image, void *buf,
+					 unsigned long buf_len)
+{
+	return -ENOEXEC;
+}
+
+void * __weak arch_kexec_kernel_image_load(struct kimage *image)
+{
+	return ERR_PTR(-ENOEXEC);
+}
+
+void __weak arch_kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(struct kimage *image)
+{
+}
+
+int __weak arch_kexec_kernel_verify_sig(struct kimage *image, void *buf,
+					unsigned long buf_len)
+{
+	return -EKEYREJECTED;
+}
+
+/* Apply relocations of type RELA */
+int __weak
+arch_kexec_apply_relocations_add(const Elf_Ehdr *ehdr, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
+				 unsigned int relsec)
+{
+	pr_err("RELA relocation unsupported.\n");
+	return -ENOEXEC;
+}
+
+/* Apply relocations of type REL */
+int __weak
+arch_kexec_apply_relocations(const Elf_Ehdr *ehdr, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
+			     unsigned int relsec)
+{
+	pr_err("REL relocation unsupported.\n");
+	return -ENOEXEC;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free up memory used by kernel, initrd, and comand line. This is temporary
+ * memory allocation which is not needed any more after these buffers have
+ * been loaded into separate segments and have been copied elsewhere.
+ */
+static void kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(struct kimage *image)
+{
+	struct purgatory_info *pi = &image->purgatory_info;
+
+	vfree(image->kernel_buf);
+	image->kernel_buf = NULL;
+
+	vfree(image->initrd_buf);
+	image->initrd_buf = NULL;
+
+	kfree(image->cmdline_buf);
+	image->cmdline_buf = NULL;
+
+	vfree(pi->purgatory_buf);
+	pi->purgatory_buf = NULL;
+
+	vfree(pi->sechdrs);
+	pi->sechdrs = NULL;
+
+	/* See if architecture has anything to cleanup post load */
+	arch_kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(image);
+
 	/*
-	 * Find a location for the control code buffer, and add
-	 * the vector of segments so that it's pages will also be
-	 * counted as destination pages.
+	 * Above call should have called into bootloader to free up
+	 * any data stored in kimage->image_loader_data. It should
+	 * be ok now to free it up.
 	 */
-	result = -ENOMEM;
+	kfree(image->image_loader_data);
+	image->image_loader_data = NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * In file mode list of segments is prepared by kernel. Copy relevant
+ * data from user space, do error checking, prepare segment list
+ */
+static int
+kimage_file_prepare_segments(struct kimage *image, int kernel_fd, int initrd_fd,
+			     const char __user *cmdline_ptr,
+			     unsigned long cmdline_len, unsigned flags)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	void *ldata;
+
+	ret = copy_file_from_fd(kernel_fd, &image->kernel_buf,
+				&image->kernel_buf_len);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Call arch image probe handlers */
+	ret = arch_kexec_kernel_image_probe(image, image->kernel_buf,
+					    image->kernel_buf_len);
+
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG
+	ret = arch_kexec_kernel_verify_sig(image, image->kernel_buf,
+					   image->kernel_buf_len);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_debug("kernel signature verification failed.\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+	pr_debug("kernel signature verification successful.\n");
+#endif
+	/* It is possible that there no initramfs is being loaded */
+	if (!(flags & KEXEC_FILE_NO_INITRAMFS)) {
+		ret = copy_file_from_fd(initrd_fd, &image->initrd_buf,
+					&image->initrd_buf_len);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (cmdline_len) {
+		image->cmdline_buf = kzalloc(cmdline_len, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!image->cmdline_buf) {
+			ret = -ENOMEM;
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		ret = copy_from_user(image->cmdline_buf, cmdline_ptr,
+				     cmdline_len);
+		if (ret) {
+			ret = -EFAULT;
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		image->cmdline_buf_len = cmdline_len;
+
+		/* command line should be a string with last byte null */
+		if (image->cmdline_buf[cmdline_len - 1] != '\0') {
+			ret = -EINVAL;
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Call arch image load handlers */
+	ldata = arch_kexec_kernel_image_load(image);
+
+	if (IS_ERR(ldata)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(ldata);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	image->image_loader_data = ldata;
+out:
+	/* In case of error, free up all allocated memory in this function */
+	if (ret)
+		kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(image);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+kimage_file_alloc_init(struct kimage **rimage, int kernel_fd,
+		       int initrd_fd, const char __user *cmdline_ptr,
+		       unsigned long cmdline_len, unsigned long flags)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct kimage *image;
+	bool kexec_on_panic = flags & KEXEC_FILE_ON_CRASH;
+
+	image = do_kimage_alloc_init();
+	if (!image)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	image->file_mode = 1;
+
+	if (kexec_on_panic) {
+		/* Enable special crash kernel control page alloc policy. */
+		image->control_page = crashk_res.start;
+		image->type = KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH;
+	}
+
+	ret = kimage_file_prepare_segments(image, kernel_fd, initrd_fd,
+					   cmdline_ptr, cmdline_len, flags);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_free_image;
+
+	ret = sanity_check_segment_list(image);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_free_post_load_bufs;
+
+	ret = -ENOMEM;
 	image->control_code_page = kimage_alloc_control_pages(image,
 					   get_order(KEXEC_CONTROL_PAGE_SIZE));
 	if (!image->control_code_page) {
 		pr_err("Could not allocate control_code_buffer\n");
-		goto out_free;
+		goto out_free_post_load_bufs;
+	}
+
+	if (!kexec_on_panic) {
+		image->swap_page = kimage_alloc_control_pages(image, 0);
+		if (!image->swap_page) {
+			pr_err(KERN_ERR "Could not allocate swap buffer\n");
+			goto out_free_control_pages;
+		}
 	}
 
 	*rimage = image;
 	return 0;
-
-out_free:
+out_free_control_pages:
+	kimage_free_page_list(&image->control_pages);
+out_free_post_load_bufs:
+	kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(image);
+out_free_image:
 	kfree(image);
-out:
-	return result;
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static int kimage_is_destination_range(struct kimage *image,
@@ -609,7 +876,7 @@ static void kimage_free_extra_pages(struct kimage *image)
 	kimage_free_page_list(&image->dest_pages);
 
 	/* Walk through and free any unusable pages I have cached */
-	kimage_free_page_list(&image->unuseable_pages);
+	kimage_free_page_list(&image->unusable_pages);
 
 }
 static void kimage_terminate(struct kimage *image)
@@ -663,6 +930,14 @@ static void kimage_free(struct kimage *image)
 
 	/* Free the kexec control pages... */
 	kimage_free_page_list(&image->control_pages);
+
+	/*
+	 * Free up any temporary buffers allocated. This might hit if
+	 * error occurred much later after buffer allocation.
+	 */
+	if (image->file_mode)
+		kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(image);
+
 	kfree(image);
 }
 
@@ -732,7 +1007,7 @@ static struct page *kimage_alloc_page(struct kimage *image,
 		/* If the page cannot be used file it away */
 		if (page_to_pfn(page) >
 				(KEXEC_SOURCE_MEMORY_LIMIT >> PAGE_SHIFT)) {
-			list_add(&page->lru, &image->unuseable_pages);
+			list_add(&page->lru, &image->unusable_pages);
 			continue;
 		}
 		addr = page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT;
@@ -791,10 +1066,14 @@ static int kimage_load_normal_segment(struct kimage *image,
 	unsigned long maddr;
 	size_t ubytes, mbytes;
 	int result;
-	unsigned char __user *buf;
+	unsigned char __user *buf = NULL;
+	unsigned char *kbuf = NULL;
 
 	result = 0;
-	buf = segment->buf;
+	if (image->file_mode)
+		kbuf = segment->kbuf;
+	else
+		buf = segment->buf;
 	ubytes = segment->bufsz;
 	mbytes = segment->memsz;
 	maddr = segment->mem;
@@ -826,7 +1105,11 @@ static int kimage_load_normal_segment(struct kimage *image,
 				PAGE_SIZE - (maddr & ~PAGE_MASK));
 		uchunk = min(ubytes, mchunk);
 
-		result = copy_from_user(ptr, buf, uchunk);
+		/* For file based kexec, source pages are in kernel memory */
+		if (image->file_mode)
+			memcpy(ptr, kbuf, uchunk);
+		else
+			result = copy_from_user(ptr, buf, uchunk);
 		kunmap(page);
 		if (result) {
 			result = -EFAULT;
@@ -834,7 +1117,10 @@ static int kimage_load_normal_segment(struct kimage *image,
 		}
 		ubytes -= uchunk;
 		maddr  += mchunk;
-		buf    += mchunk;
+		if (image->file_mode)
+			kbuf += mchunk;
+		else
+			buf += mchunk;
 		mbytes -= mchunk;
 	}
 out:
@@ -851,10 +1137,14 @@ static int kimage_load_crash_segment(struct kimage *image,
 	unsigned long maddr;
 	size_t ubytes, mbytes;
 	int result;
-	unsigned char __user *buf;
+	unsigned char __user *buf = NULL;
+	unsigned char *kbuf = NULL;
 
 	result = 0;
-	buf = segment->buf;
+	if (image->file_mode)
+		kbuf = segment->kbuf;
+	else
+		buf = segment->buf;
 	ubytes = segment->bufsz;
 	mbytes = segment->memsz;
 	maddr = segment->mem;
@@ -877,7 +1167,12 @@ static int kimage_load_crash_segment(struct kimage *image,
 			/* Zero the trailing part of the page */
 			memset(ptr + uchunk, 0, mchunk - uchunk);
 		}
-		result = copy_from_user(ptr, buf, uchunk);
+
+		/* For file based kexec, source pages are in kernel memory */
+		if (image->file_mode)
+			memcpy(ptr, kbuf, uchunk);
+		else
+			result = copy_from_user(ptr, buf, uchunk);
 		kexec_flush_icache_page(page);
 		kunmap(page);
 		if (result) {
@@ -886,7 +1181,10 @@ static int kimage_load_crash_segment(struct kimage *image,
 		}
 		ubytes -= uchunk;
 		maddr  += mchunk;
-		buf    += mchunk;
+		if (image->file_mode)
+			kbuf += mchunk;
+		else
+			buf += mchunk;
 		mbytes -= mchunk;
 	}
 out:
@@ -986,16 +1284,16 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(kexec_load, unsigned long, entry, unsigned long, nr_segments,
 
 		/* Loading another kernel to reboot into */
 		if ((flags & KEXEC_ON_CRASH) == 0)
-			result = kimage_normal_alloc(&image, entry,
-							nr_segments, segments);
+			result = kimage_alloc_init(&image, entry, nr_segments,
+						   segments, flags);
 		/* Loading another kernel to switch to if this one crashes */
 		else if (flags & KEXEC_ON_CRASH) {
 			/* Free any current crash dump kernel before
 			 * we corrupt it.
 			 */
 			kimage_free(xchg(&kexec_crash_image, NULL));
-			result = kimage_crash_alloc(&image, entry,
-						     nr_segments, segments);
+			result = kimage_alloc_init(&image, entry, nr_segments,
+						   segments, flags);
 			crash_map_reserved_pages();
 		}
 		if (result)
@@ -1077,6 +1375,82 @@ COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(kexec_load, compat_ulong_t, entry,
 }
 #endif
 
+SYSCALL_DEFINE5(kexec_file_load, int, kernel_fd, int, initrd_fd,
+		unsigned long, cmdline_len, const char __user *, cmdline_ptr,
+		unsigned long, flags)
+{
+	int ret = 0, i;
+	struct kimage **dest_image, *image;
+
+	/* We only trust the superuser with rebooting the system. */
+	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_BOOT) || kexec_load_disabled)
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	/* Make sure we have a legal set of flags */
+	if (flags != (flags & KEXEC_FILE_FLAGS))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	image = NULL;
+
+	if (!mutex_trylock(&kexec_mutex))
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	dest_image = &kexec_image;
+	if (flags & KEXEC_FILE_ON_CRASH)
+		dest_image = &kexec_crash_image;
+
+	if (flags & KEXEC_FILE_UNLOAD)
+		goto exchange;
+
+	/*
+	 * In case of crash, new kernel gets loaded in reserved region. It is
+	 * same memory where old crash kernel might be loaded. Free any
+	 * current crash dump kernel before we corrupt it.
+	 */
+	if (flags & KEXEC_FILE_ON_CRASH)
+		kimage_free(xchg(&kexec_crash_image, NULL));
+
+	ret = kimage_file_alloc_init(&image, kernel_fd, initrd_fd, cmdline_ptr,
+				     cmdline_len, flags);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	ret = machine_kexec_prepare(image);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	ret = kexec_calculate_store_digests(image);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < image->nr_segments; i++) {
+		struct kexec_segment *ksegment;
+
+		ksegment = &image->segment[i];
+		pr_debug("Loading segment %d: buf=0x%p bufsz=0x%zx mem=0x%lx memsz=0x%zx\n",
+			 i, ksegment->buf, ksegment->bufsz, ksegment->mem,
+			 ksegment->memsz);
+
+		ret = kimage_load_segment(image, &image->segment[i]);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out;
+	}
+
+	kimage_terminate(image);
+
+	/*
+	 * Free up any temporary buffers allocated which are not needed
+	 * after image has been loaded
+	 */
+	kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(image);
+exchange:
+	image = xchg(dest_image, image);
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&kexec_mutex);
+	kimage_free(image);
+	return ret;
+}
+
 void crash_kexec(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
 	/* Take the kexec_mutex here to prevent sys_kexec_load
@@ -1632,6 +2006,683 @@ static int __init crash_save_vmcoreinfo_init(void)
 
 subsys_initcall(crash_save_vmcoreinfo_init);
 
+static int __kexec_add_segment(struct kimage *image, char *buf,
+			       unsigned long bufsz, unsigned long mem,
+			       unsigned long memsz)
+{
+	struct kexec_segment *ksegment;
+
+	ksegment = &image->segment[image->nr_segments];
+	ksegment->kbuf = buf;
+	ksegment->bufsz = bufsz;
+	ksegment->mem = mem;
+	ksegment->memsz = memsz;
+	image->nr_segments++;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int locate_mem_hole_top_down(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
+				    struct kexec_buf *kbuf)
+{
+	struct kimage *image = kbuf->image;
+	unsigned long temp_start, temp_end;
+
+	temp_end = min(end, kbuf->buf_max);
+	temp_start = temp_end - kbuf->memsz;
+
+	do {
+		/* align down start */
+		temp_start = temp_start & (~(kbuf->buf_align - 1));
+
+		if (temp_start < start || temp_start < kbuf->buf_min)
+			return 0;
+
+		temp_end = temp_start + kbuf->memsz - 1;
+
+		/*
+		 * Make sure this does not conflict with any of existing
+		 * segments
+		 */
+		if (kimage_is_destination_range(image, temp_start, temp_end)) {
+			temp_start = temp_start - PAGE_SIZE;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/* We found a suitable memory range */
+		break;
+	} while (1);
+
+	/* If we are here, we found a suitable memory range */
+	__kexec_add_segment(image, kbuf->buffer, kbuf->bufsz, temp_start,
+			    kbuf->memsz);
+
+	/* Success, stop navigating through remaining System RAM ranges */
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int locate_mem_hole_bottom_up(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
+				     struct kexec_buf *kbuf)
+{
+	struct kimage *image = kbuf->image;
+	unsigned long temp_start, temp_end;
+
+	temp_start = max(start, kbuf->buf_min);
+
+	do {
+		temp_start = ALIGN(temp_start, kbuf->buf_align);
+		temp_end = temp_start + kbuf->memsz - 1;
+
+		if (temp_end > end || temp_end > kbuf->buf_max)
+			return 0;
+		/*
+		 * Make sure this does not conflict with any of existing
+		 * segments
+		 */
+		if (kimage_is_destination_range(image, temp_start, temp_end)) {
+			temp_start = temp_start + PAGE_SIZE;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/* We found a suitable memory range */
+		break;
+	} while (1);
+
+	/* If we are here, we found a suitable memory range */
+	__kexec_add_segment(image, kbuf->buffer, kbuf->bufsz, temp_start,
+			    kbuf->memsz);
+
+	/* Success, stop navigating through remaining System RAM ranges */
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int locate_mem_hole_callback(u64 start, u64 end, void *arg)
+{
+	struct kexec_buf *kbuf = (struct kexec_buf *)arg;
+	unsigned long sz = end - start + 1;
+
+	/* Returning 0 will take to next memory range */
+	if (sz < kbuf->memsz)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (end < kbuf->buf_min || start > kbuf->buf_max)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Allocate memory top down with-in ram range. Otherwise bottom up
+	 * allocation.
+	 */
+	if (kbuf->top_down)
+		return locate_mem_hole_top_down(start, end, kbuf);
+	return locate_mem_hole_bottom_up(start, end, kbuf);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Helper function for placing a buffer in a kexec segment. This assumes
+ * that kexec_mutex is held.
+ */
+int kexec_add_buffer(struct kimage *image, char *buffer, unsigned long bufsz,
+		     unsigned long memsz, unsigned long buf_align,
+		     unsigned long buf_min, unsigned long buf_max,
+		     bool top_down, unsigned long *load_addr)
+{
+
+	struct kexec_segment *ksegment;
+	struct kexec_buf buf, *kbuf;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Currently adding segment this way is allowed only in file mode */
+	if (!image->file_mode)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (image->nr_segments >= KEXEC_SEGMENT_MAX)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * Make sure we are not trying to add buffer after allocating
+	 * control pages. All segments need to be placed first before
+	 * any control pages are allocated. As control page allocation
+	 * logic goes through list of segments to make sure there are
+	 * no destination overlaps.
+	 */
+	if (!list_empty(&image->control_pages)) {
+		WARN_ON(1);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	memset(&buf, 0, sizeof(struct kexec_buf));
+	kbuf = &buf;
+	kbuf->image = image;
+	kbuf->buffer = buffer;
+	kbuf->bufsz = bufsz;
+
+	kbuf->memsz = ALIGN(memsz, PAGE_SIZE);
+	kbuf->buf_align = max(buf_align, PAGE_SIZE);
+	kbuf->buf_min = buf_min;
+	kbuf->buf_max = buf_max;
+	kbuf->top_down = top_down;
+
+	/* Walk the RAM ranges and allocate a suitable range for the buffer */
+	if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH)
+		ret = walk_iomem_res("Crash kernel",
+				     IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY,
+				     crashk_res.start, crashk_res.end, kbuf,
+				     locate_mem_hole_callback);
+	else
+		ret = walk_system_ram_res(0, -1, kbuf,
+					  locate_mem_hole_callback);
+	if (ret != 1) {
+		/* A suitable memory range could not be found for buffer */
+		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
+	}
+
+	/* Found a suitable memory range */
+	ksegment = &image->segment[image->nr_segments - 1];
+	*load_addr = ksegment->mem;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Calculate and store the digest of segments */
+static int kexec_calculate_store_digests(struct kimage *image)
+{
+	struct crypto_shash *tfm;
+	struct shash_desc *desc;
+	int ret = 0, i, j, zero_buf_sz, sha_region_sz;
+	size_t desc_size, nullsz;
+	char *digest;
+	void *zero_buf;
+	struct kexec_sha_region *sha_regions;
+	struct purgatory_info *pi = &image->purgatory_info;
+
+	zero_buf = __va(page_to_pfn(ZERO_PAGE(0)) << PAGE_SHIFT);
+	zero_buf_sz = PAGE_SIZE;
+
+	tfm = crypto_alloc_shash("sha256", 0, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(tfm)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(tfm);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	desc_size = crypto_shash_descsize(tfm) + sizeof(*desc);
+	desc = kzalloc(desc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!desc) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_free_tfm;
+	}
+
+	sha_region_sz = KEXEC_SEGMENT_MAX * sizeof(struct kexec_sha_region);
+	sha_regions = vzalloc(sha_region_sz);
+	if (!sha_regions)
+		goto out_free_desc;
+
+	desc->tfm   = tfm;
+	desc->flags = 0;
+
+	ret = crypto_shash_init(desc);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto out_free_sha_regions;
+
+	digest = kzalloc(SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!digest) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_free_sha_regions;
+	}
+
+	for (j = i = 0; i < image->nr_segments; i++) {
+		struct kexec_segment *ksegment;
+
+		ksegment = &image->segment[i];
+		/*
+		 * Skip purgatory as it will be modified once we put digest
+		 * info in purgatory.
+		 */
+		if (ksegment->kbuf == pi->purgatory_buf)
+			continue;
+
+		ret = crypto_shash_update(desc, ksegment->kbuf,
+					  ksegment->bufsz);
+		if (ret)
+			break;
+
+		/*
+		 * Assume rest of the buffer is filled with zero and
+		 * update digest accordingly.
+		 */
+		nullsz = ksegment->memsz - ksegment->bufsz;
+		while (nullsz) {
+			unsigned long bytes = nullsz;
+
+			if (bytes > zero_buf_sz)
+				bytes = zero_buf_sz;
+			ret = crypto_shash_update(desc, zero_buf, bytes);
+			if (ret)
+				break;
+			nullsz -= bytes;
+		}
+
+		if (ret)
+			break;
+
+		sha_regions[j].start = ksegment->mem;
+		sha_regions[j].len = ksegment->memsz;
+		j++;
+	}
+
+	if (!ret) {
+		ret = crypto_shash_final(desc, digest);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out_free_digest;
+		ret = kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(image, "sha_regions",
+						sha_regions, sha_region_sz, 0);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out_free_digest;
+
+		ret = kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(image, "sha256_digest",
+						digest, SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE, 0);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out_free_digest;
+	}
+
+out_free_digest:
+	kfree(digest);
+out_free_sha_regions:
+	vfree(sha_regions);
+out_free_desc:
+	kfree(desc);
+out_free_tfm:
+	kfree(tfm);
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* Actually load purgatory. Lot of code taken from kexec-tools */
+static int __kexec_load_purgatory(struct kimage *image, unsigned long min,
+				  unsigned long max, int top_down)
+{
+	struct purgatory_info *pi = &image->purgatory_info;
+	unsigned long align, buf_align, bss_align, buf_sz, bss_sz, bss_pad;
+	unsigned long memsz, entry, load_addr, curr_load_addr, bss_addr, offset;
+	unsigned char *buf_addr, *src;
+	int i, ret = 0, entry_sidx = -1;
+	const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs_c;
+	Elf_Shdr *sechdrs = NULL;
+	void *purgatory_buf = NULL;
+
+	/*
+	 * sechdrs_c points to section headers in purgatory and are read
+	 * only. No modifications allowed.
+	 */
+	sechdrs_c = (void *)pi->ehdr + pi->ehdr->e_shoff;
+
+	/*
+	 * We can not modify sechdrs_c[] and its fields. It is read only.
+	 * Copy it over to a local copy where one can store some temporary
+	 * data and free it at the end. We need to modify ->sh_addr and
+	 * ->sh_offset fields to keep track of permanent and temporary
+	 * locations of sections.
+	 */
+	sechdrs = vzalloc(pi->ehdr->e_shnum * sizeof(Elf_Shdr));
+	if (!sechdrs)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	memcpy(sechdrs, sechdrs_c, pi->ehdr->e_shnum * sizeof(Elf_Shdr));
+
+	/*
+	 * We seem to have multiple copies of sections. First copy is which
+	 * is embedded in kernel in read only section. Some of these sections
+	 * will be copied to a temporary buffer and relocated. And these
+	 * sections will finally be copied to their final destination at
+	 * segment load time.
+	 *
+	 * Use ->sh_offset to reflect section address in memory. It will
+	 * point to original read only copy if section is not allocatable.
+	 * Otherwise it will point to temporary copy which will be relocated.
+	 *
+	 * Use ->sh_addr to contain final address of the section where it
+	 * will go during execution time.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < pi->ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
+		if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_NOBITS)
+			continue;
+
+		sechdrs[i].sh_offset = (unsigned long)pi->ehdr +
+						sechdrs[i].sh_offset;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Identify entry point section and make entry relative to section
+	 * start.
+	 */
+	entry = pi->ehdr->e_entry;
+	for (i = 0; i < pi->ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
+		if (!(sechdrs[i].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC))
+			continue;
+
+		if (!(sechdrs[i].sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR))
+			continue;
+
+		/* Make entry section relative */
+		if (sechdrs[i].sh_addr <= pi->ehdr->e_entry &&
+		    ((sechdrs[i].sh_addr + sechdrs[i].sh_size) >
+		     pi->ehdr->e_entry)) {
+			entry_sidx = i;
+			entry -= sechdrs[i].sh_addr;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Determine how much memory is needed to load relocatable object. */
+	buf_align = 1;
+	bss_align = 1;
+	buf_sz = 0;
+	bss_sz = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < pi->ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
+		if (!(sechdrs[i].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC))
+			continue;
+
+		align = sechdrs[i].sh_addralign;
+		if (sechdrs[i].sh_type != SHT_NOBITS) {
+			if (buf_align < align)
+				buf_align = align;
+			buf_sz = ALIGN(buf_sz, align);
+			buf_sz += sechdrs[i].sh_size;
+		} else {
+			/* bss section */
+			if (bss_align < align)
+				bss_align = align;
+			bss_sz = ALIGN(bss_sz, align);
+			bss_sz += sechdrs[i].sh_size;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Determine the bss padding required to align bss properly */
+	bss_pad = 0;
+	if (buf_sz & (bss_align - 1))
+		bss_pad = bss_align - (buf_sz & (bss_align - 1));
+
+	memsz = buf_sz + bss_pad + bss_sz;
+
+	/* Allocate buffer for purgatory */
+	purgatory_buf = vzalloc(buf_sz);
+	if (!purgatory_buf) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (buf_align < bss_align)
+		buf_align = bss_align;
+
+	/* Add buffer to segment list */
+	ret = kexec_add_buffer(image, purgatory_buf, buf_sz, memsz,
+				buf_align, min, max, top_down,
+				&pi->purgatory_load_addr);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	/* Load SHF_ALLOC sections */
+	buf_addr = purgatory_buf;
+	load_addr = curr_load_addr = pi->purgatory_load_addr;
+	bss_addr = load_addr + buf_sz + bss_pad;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < pi->ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
+		if (!(sechdrs[i].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC))
+			continue;
+
+		align = sechdrs[i].sh_addralign;
+		if (sechdrs[i].sh_type != SHT_NOBITS) {
+			curr_load_addr = ALIGN(curr_load_addr, align);
+			offset = curr_load_addr - load_addr;
+			/* We already modifed ->sh_offset to keep src addr */
+			src = (char *) sechdrs[i].sh_offset;
+			memcpy(buf_addr + offset, src, sechdrs[i].sh_size);
+
+			/* Store load address and source address of section */
+			sechdrs[i].sh_addr = curr_load_addr;
+
+			/*
+			 * This section got copied to temporary buffer. Update
+			 * ->sh_offset accordingly.
+			 */
+			sechdrs[i].sh_offset = (unsigned long)(buf_addr + offset);
+
+			/* Advance to the next address */
+			curr_load_addr += sechdrs[i].sh_size;
+		} else {
+			bss_addr = ALIGN(bss_addr, align);
+			sechdrs[i].sh_addr = bss_addr;
+			bss_addr += sechdrs[i].sh_size;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Update entry point based on load address of text section */
+	if (entry_sidx >= 0)
+		entry += sechdrs[entry_sidx].sh_addr;
+
+	/* Make kernel jump to purgatory after shutdown */
+	image->start = entry;
+
+	/* Used later to get/set symbol values */
+	pi->sechdrs = sechdrs;
+
+	/*
+	 * Used later to identify which section is purgatory and skip it
+	 * from checksumming.
+	 */
+	pi->purgatory_buf = purgatory_buf;
+	return ret;
+out:
+	vfree(sechdrs);
+	vfree(purgatory_buf);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int kexec_apply_relocations(struct kimage *image)
+{
+	int i, ret;
+	struct purgatory_info *pi = &image->purgatory_info;
+	Elf_Shdr *sechdrs = pi->sechdrs;
+
+	/* Apply relocations */
+	for (i = 0; i < pi->ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
+		Elf_Shdr *section, *symtab;
+
+		if (sechdrs[i].sh_type != SHT_RELA &&
+		    sechdrs[i].sh_type != SHT_REL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * For section of type SHT_RELA/SHT_REL,
+		 * ->sh_link contains section header index of associated
+		 * symbol table. And ->sh_info contains section header
+		 * index of section to which relocations apply.
+		 */
+		if (sechdrs[i].sh_info >= pi->ehdr->e_shnum ||
+		    sechdrs[i].sh_link >= pi->ehdr->e_shnum)
+			return -ENOEXEC;
+
+		section = &sechdrs[sechdrs[i].sh_info];
+		symtab = &sechdrs[sechdrs[i].sh_link];
+
+		if (!(section->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC))
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * symtab->sh_link contain section header index of associated
+		 * string table.
+		 */
+		if (symtab->sh_link >= pi->ehdr->e_shnum)
+			/* Invalid section number? */
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * Respective archicture needs to provide support for applying
+		 * relocations of type SHT_RELA/SHT_REL.
+		 */
+		if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_RELA)
+			ret = arch_kexec_apply_relocations_add(pi->ehdr,
+							       sechdrs, i);
+		else if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_REL)
+			ret = arch_kexec_apply_relocations(pi->ehdr,
+							   sechdrs, i);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Load relocatable purgatory object and relocate it appropriately */
+int kexec_load_purgatory(struct kimage *image, unsigned long min,
+			 unsigned long max, int top_down,
+			 unsigned long *load_addr)
+{
+	struct purgatory_info *pi = &image->purgatory_info;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (kexec_purgatory_size <= 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (kexec_purgatory_size < sizeof(Elf_Ehdr))
+		return -ENOEXEC;
+
+	pi->ehdr = (Elf_Ehdr *)kexec_purgatory;
+
+	if (memcmp(pi->ehdr->e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0
+	    || pi->ehdr->e_type != ET_REL
+	    || !elf_check_arch(pi->ehdr)
+	    || pi->ehdr->e_shentsize != sizeof(Elf_Shdr))
+		return -ENOEXEC;
+
+	if (pi->ehdr->e_shoff >= kexec_purgatory_size
+	    || (pi->ehdr->e_shnum * sizeof(Elf_Shdr) >
+	    kexec_purgatory_size - pi->ehdr->e_shoff))
+		return -ENOEXEC;
+
+	ret = __kexec_load_purgatory(image, min, max, top_down);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = kexec_apply_relocations(image);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	*load_addr = pi->purgatory_load_addr;
+	return 0;
+out:
+	vfree(pi->sechdrs);
+	vfree(pi->purgatory_buf);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static Elf_Sym *kexec_purgatory_find_symbol(struct purgatory_info *pi,
+					    const char *name)
+{
+	Elf_Sym *syms;
+	Elf_Shdr *sechdrs;
+	Elf_Ehdr *ehdr;
+	int i, k;
+	const char *strtab;
+
+	if (!pi->sechdrs || !pi->ehdr)
+		return NULL;
+
+	sechdrs = pi->sechdrs;
+	ehdr = pi->ehdr;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
+		if (sechdrs[i].sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB)
+			continue;
+
+		if (sechdrs[i].sh_link >= ehdr->e_shnum)
+			/* Invalid strtab section number */
+			continue;
+		strtab = (char *)sechdrs[sechdrs[i].sh_link].sh_offset;
+		syms = (Elf_Sym *)sechdrs[i].sh_offset;
+
+		/* Go through symbols for a match */
+		for (k = 0; k < sechdrs[i].sh_size/sizeof(Elf_Sym); k++) {
+			if (ELF_ST_BIND(syms[k].st_info) != STB_GLOBAL)
+				continue;
+
+			if (strcmp(strtab + syms[k].st_name, name) != 0)
+				continue;
+
+			if (syms[k].st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF ||
+			    syms[k].st_shndx >= ehdr->e_shnum) {
+				pr_debug("Symbol: %s has bad section index %d.\n",
+						name, syms[k].st_shndx);
+				return NULL;
+			}
+
+			/* Found the symbol we are looking for */
+			return &syms[k];
+		}
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+void *kexec_purgatory_get_symbol_addr(struct kimage *image, const char *name)
+{
+	struct purgatory_info *pi = &image->purgatory_info;
+	Elf_Sym *sym;
+	Elf_Shdr *sechdr;
+
+	sym = kexec_purgatory_find_symbol(pi, name);
+	if (!sym)
+		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+	sechdr = &pi->sechdrs[sym->st_shndx];
+
+	/*
+	 * Returns the address where symbol will finally be loaded after
+	 * kexec_load_segment()
+	 */
+	return (void *)(sechdr->sh_addr + sym->st_value);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get or set value of a symbol. If "get_value" is true, symbol value is
+ * returned in buf otherwise symbol value is set based on value in buf.
+ */
+int kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(struct kimage *image, const char *name,
+				   void *buf, unsigned int size, bool get_value)
+{
+	Elf_Sym *sym;
+	Elf_Shdr *sechdrs;
+	struct purgatory_info *pi = &image->purgatory_info;
+	char *sym_buf;
+
+	sym = kexec_purgatory_find_symbol(pi, name);
+	if (!sym)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (sym->st_size != size) {
+		pr_err("symbol %s size mismatch: expected %lu actual %u\n",
+		       name, (unsigned long)sym->st_size, size);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	sechdrs = pi->sechdrs;
+
+	if (sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_type == SHT_NOBITS) {
+		pr_err("symbol %s is in a bss section. Cannot %s\n", name,
+		       get_value ? "get" : "set");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	sym_buf = (unsigned char *)sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_offset +
+					sym->st_value;
+
+	if (get_value)
+		memcpy((void *)buf, sym_buf, size);
+	else
+		memcpy((void *)sym_buf, buf, size);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 /*
  * Move into place and start executing a preloaded standalone
  * executable.  If nothing was preloaded return an error.
diff --git a/kernel/kprobes.c b/kernel/kprobes.c
index 734e9a7d280b..81807b0b2c99 100644
--- a/kernel/kprobes.c
+++ b/kernel/kprobes.c
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ static bool kprobes_all_disarmed;
 
 /* This protects kprobe_table and optimizing_list */
 static DEFINE_MUTEX(kprobe_mutex);
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kprobe *, kprobe_instance) = NULL;
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kprobe *, kprobe_instance);
 static struct {
 	raw_spinlock_t lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
 } kretprobe_table_locks[KPROBE_TABLE_SIZE];
@@ -297,9 +297,9 @@ static inline void reset_kprobe_instance(void)
 
 /*
  * This routine is called either:
- * 	- under the kprobe_mutex - during kprobe_[un]register()
- * 				OR
- * 	- with preemption disabled - from arch/xxx/kernel/kprobes.c
+ *	- under the kprobe_mutex - during kprobe_[un]register()
+ *				OR
+ *	- with preemption disabled - from arch/xxx/kernel/kprobes.c
  */
 struct kprobe *get_kprobe(void *addr)
 {
@@ -567,7 +567,8 @@ static void wait_for_kprobe_optimizer(void)
 {
 	mutex_lock(&kprobe_mutex);
 
-	while (!list_empty(&optimizing_list) || !list_empty(&unoptimizing_list)) {
+	while (!list_empty(&optimizing_list) ||
+	       !list_empty(&unoptimizing_list)) {
 		mutex_unlock(&kprobe_mutex);
 
 		/* this will also make optimizing_work execute immmediately */
@@ -676,8 +677,8 @@ static void reuse_unused_kprobe(struct kprobe *ap)
 	 */
 	op = container_of(ap, struct optimized_kprobe, kp);
 	if (unlikely(list_empty(&op->list)))
-		printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning: found a stray unused "
-			"aggrprobe@%p\n", ap->addr);
+		pr_warn("Warning: found a stray unused aggrprobe@%p\n",
+			ap->addr);
 	/* Enable the probe again */
 	ap->flags &= ~KPROBE_FLAG_DISABLED;
 	/* Optimize it again (remove from op->list) */
@@ -794,7 +795,7 @@ static void optimize_all_kprobes(void)
 			if (!kprobe_disabled(p))
 				optimize_kprobe(p);
 	}
-	printk(KERN_INFO "Kprobes globally optimized\n");
+	pr_info("Kprobes globally optimized\n");
 out:
 	mutex_unlock(&kprobe_mutex);
 }
@@ -824,7 +825,7 @@ static void unoptimize_all_kprobes(void)
 
 	/* Wait for unoptimizing completion */
 	wait_for_kprobe_optimizer();
-	printk(KERN_INFO "Kprobes globally unoptimized\n");
+	pr_info("Kprobes globally unoptimized\n");
 }
 
 static DEFINE_MUTEX(kprobe_sysctl_mutex);
@@ -896,7 +897,7 @@ static void __disarm_kprobe(struct kprobe *p, bool reopt)
 /* There should be no unused kprobes can be reused without optimization */
 static void reuse_unused_kprobe(struct kprobe *ap)
 {
-	printk(KERN_ERR "Error: There should be no unused kprobe here.\n");
+	pr_err("Error: There should be no unused kprobe here.\n");
 	BUG_ON(kprobe_unused(ap));
 }
 
@@ -955,7 +956,8 @@ static void disarm_kprobe_ftrace(struct kprobe *p)
 	}
 	ret = ftrace_set_filter_ip(&kprobe_ftrace_ops,
 			   (unsigned long)p->addr, 1, 0);
-	WARN(ret < 0, "Failed to disarm kprobe-ftrace at %p (%d)\n", p->addr, ret);
+	WARN(ret < 0, "Failed to disarm kprobe-ftrace at %p (%d)\n",
+	     p->addr, ret);
 }
 #else	/* !CONFIG_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE */
 #define prepare_kprobe(p)	arch_prepare_kprobe(p)
@@ -1389,7 +1391,7 @@ static struct kprobe *__get_valid_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
 	if (p != ap) {
 		list_for_each_entry_rcu(list_p, &ap->list, list)
 			if (list_p == p)
-			/* kprobe p is a valid probe */
+				/* kprobe p is a valid probe */
 				goto valid;
 		return NULL;
 	}
@@ -2018,8 +2020,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(enable_kprobe);
 
 void dump_kprobe(struct kprobe *kp)
 {
-	printk(KERN_WARNING "Dumping kprobe:\n");
-	printk(KERN_WARNING "Name: %s\nAddress: %p\nOffset: %x\n",
+	pr_warn("Dumping kprobe:\n");
+	pr_warn("Name: %s\nAddress: %p\nOffset: %x\n",
 	       kp->symbol_name, kp->addr, kp->offset);
 }
 NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(dump_kprobe);
@@ -2132,7 +2134,7 @@ static int __init init_kprobes(void)
 			kprobe_lookup_name(kretprobe_blacklist[i].name,
 					   kretprobe_blacklist[i].addr);
 			if (!kretprobe_blacklist[i].addr)
-				printk("kretprobe: lookup failed: %s\n",
+				pr_warn("kretprobe: lookup failed: %s\n",
 				       kretprobe_blacklist[i].name);
 		}
 	}
@@ -2314,7 +2316,7 @@ static void arm_all_kprobes(void)
 	}
 
 	kprobes_all_disarmed = false;
-	printk(KERN_INFO "Kprobes globally enabled\n");
+	pr_info("Kprobes globally enabled\n");
 
 already_enabled:
 	mutex_unlock(&kprobe_mutex);
@@ -2336,7 +2338,7 @@ static void disarm_all_kprobes(void)
 	}
 
 	kprobes_all_disarmed = true;
-	printk(KERN_INFO "Kprobes globally disabled\n");
+	pr_info("Kprobes globally disabled\n");
 
 	for (i = 0; i < KPROBE_TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
 		head = &kprobe_table[i];
diff --git a/kernel/resource.c b/kernel/resource.c
index 3c2237ac32db..da14b8d09296 100644
--- a/kernel/resource.c
+++ b/kernel/resource.c
@@ -59,10 +59,12 @@ static DEFINE_RWLOCK(resource_lock);
 static struct resource *bootmem_resource_free;
 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(bootmem_resource_lock);
 
-static void *r_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
+static struct resource *next_resource(struct resource *p, bool sibling_only)
 {
-	struct resource *p = v;
-	(*pos)++;
+	/* Caller wants to traverse through siblings only */
+	if (sibling_only)
+		return p->sibling;
+
 	if (p->child)
 		return p->child;
 	while (!p->sibling && p->parent)
@@ -70,6 +72,13 @@ static void *r_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 	return p->sibling;
 }
 
+static void *r_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
+{
+	struct resource *p = v;
+	(*pos)++;
+	return (void *)next_resource(p, false);
+}
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 
 enum { MAX_IORES_LEVEL = 5 };
@@ -322,16 +331,19 @@ int release_resource(struct resource *old)
 
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(release_resource);
 
-#if !defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_WALK_MEMORY)
 /*
- * Finds the lowest memory reosurce exists within [res->start.res->end)
+ * Finds the lowest iomem reosurce exists with-in [res->start.res->end)
  * the caller must specify res->start, res->end, res->flags and "name".
  * If found, returns 0, res is overwritten, if not found, returns -1.
+ * This walks through whole tree and not just first level children
+ * until and unless first_level_children_only is true.
  */
-static int find_next_system_ram(struct resource *res, char *name)
+static int find_next_iomem_res(struct resource *res, char *name,
+			       bool first_level_children_only)
 {
 	resource_size_t start, end;
 	struct resource *p;
+	bool sibling_only = false;
 
 	BUG_ON(!res);
 
@@ -340,8 +352,14 @@ static int find_next_system_ram(struct resource *res, char *name)
 	BUG_ON(start >= end);
 
 	read_lock(&resource_lock);
-	for (p = iomem_resource.child; p ; p = p->sibling) {
-		/* system ram is just marked as IORESOURCE_MEM */
+
+	if (first_level_children_only) {
+		p = iomem_resource.child;
+		sibling_only = true;
+	} else
+		p = &iomem_resource;
+
+	while ((p = next_resource(p, sibling_only))) {
 		if (p->flags != res->flags)
 			continue;
 		if (name && strcmp(p->name, name))
@@ -353,6 +371,7 @@ static int find_next_system_ram(struct resource *res, char *name)
 		if ((p->end >= start) && (p->start < end))
 			break;
 	}
+
 	read_unlock(&resource_lock);
 	if (!p)
 		return -1;
@@ -365,6 +384,70 @@ static int find_next_system_ram(struct resource *res, char *name)
 }
 
 /*
+ * Walks through iomem resources and calls func() with matching resource
+ * ranges. This walks through whole tree and not just first level children.
+ * All the memory ranges which overlap start,end and also match flags and
+ * name are valid candidates.
+ *
+ * @name: name of resource
+ * @flags: resource flags
+ * @start: start addr
+ * @end: end addr
+ */
+int walk_iomem_res(char *name, unsigned long flags, u64 start, u64 end,
+		void *arg, int (*func)(u64, u64, void *))
+{
+	struct resource res;
+	u64 orig_end;
+	int ret = -1;
+
+	res.start = start;
+	res.end = end;
+	res.flags = flags;
+	orig_end = res.end;
+	while ((res.start < res.end) &&
+		(!find_next_iomem_res(&res, name, false))) {
+		ret = (*func)(res.start, res.end, arg);
+		if (ret)
+			break;
+		res.start = res.end + 1;
+		res.end = orig_end;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function calls callback against all memory range of "System RAM"
+ * which are marked as IORESOURCE_MEM and IORESOUCE_BUSY.
+ * Now, this function is only for "System RAM". This function deals with
+ * full ranges and not pfn. If resources are not pfn aligned, dealing
+ * with pfn can truncate ranges.
+ */
+int walk_system_ram_res(u64 start, u64 end, void *arg,
+				int (*func)(u64, u64, void *))
+{
+	struct resource res;
+	u64 orig_end;
+	int ret = -1;
+
+	res.start = start;
+	res.end = end;
+	res.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
+	orig_end = res.end;
+	while ((res.start < res.end) &&
+		(!find_next_iomem_res(&res, "System RAM", true))) {
+		ret = (*func)(res.start, res.end, arg);
+		if (ret)
+			break;
+		res.start = res.end + 1;
+		res.end = orig_end;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#if !defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_WALK_MEMORY)
+
+/*
  * This function calls callback against all memory range of "System RAM"
  * which are marked as IORESOURCE_MEM and IORESOUCE_BUSY.
  * Now, this function is only for "System RAM".
@@ -382,7 +465,7 @@ int walk_system_ram_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages,
 	res.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
 	orig_end = res.end;
 	while ((res.start < res.end) &&
-		(find_next_system_ram(&res, "System RAM") >= 0)) {
+		(find_next_iomem_res(&res, "System RAM", true) >= 0)) {
 		pfn = (res.start + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 		end_pfn = (res.end + 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 		if (end_pfn > pfn)
diff --git a/kernel/sys_ni.c b/kernel/sys_ni.c
index 2904a2105914..391d4ddb6f4b 100644
--- a/kernel/sys_ni.c
+++ b/kernel/sys_ni.c
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ cond_syscall(sys_swapon);
 cond_syscall(sys_swapoff);
 cond_syscall(sys_kexec_load);
 cond_syscall(compat_sys_kexec_load);
+cond_syscall(sys_kexec_file_load);
 cond_syscall(sys_init_module);
 cond_syscall(sys_finit_module);
 cond_syscall(sys_delete_module);
@@ -197,6 +198,7 @@ cond_syscall(compat_sys_timerfd_settime);
 cond_syscall(compat_sys_timerfd_gettime);
 cond_syscall(sys_eventfd);
 cond_syscall(sys_eventfd2);
+cond_syscall(sys_memfd_create);
 
 /* performance counters: */
 cond_syscall(sys_perf_event_open);
diff --git a/kernel/time/posix-timers.c b/kernel/time/posix-timers.c
index 42b463ad90f2..a81083797e97 100644
--- a/kernel/time/posix-timers.c
+++ b/kernel/time/posix-timers.c
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hash_lock);
  * SIGEV values.  Here we put out an error if this assumption fails.
  */
 #if SIGEV_THREAD_ID != (SIGEV_THREAD_ID & \
-                       ~(SIGEV_SIGNAL | SIGEV_NONE | SIGEV_THREAD))
+		       ~(SIGEV_SIGNAL | SIGEV_NONE | SIGEV_THREAD))
 #error "SIGEV_THREAD_ID must not share bit with other SIGEV values!"
 #endif
 
@@ -254,7 +254,8 @@ static int posix_get_monotonic_coarse(clockid_t which_clock,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int posix_get_coarse_res(const clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *tp)
+static int posix_get_coarse_res(const clockid_t which_clock,
+				struct timespec *tp)
 {
 	*tp = ktime_to_timespec(KTIME_LOW_RES);
 	return 0;
@@ -335,14 +336,16 @@ static __init int init_posix_timers(void)
 	posix_timers_register_clock(CLOCK_REALTIME, &clock_realtime);
 	posix_timers_register_clock(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &clock_monotonic);
 	posix_timers_register_clock(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, &clock_monotonic_raw);
-	posix_timers_register_clock(CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE, &clock_realtime_coarse);
-	posix_timers_register_clock(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE, &clock_monotonic_coarse);
+	posix_timers_register_clock(CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE,
+				    &clock_realtime_coarse);
+	posix_timers_register_clock(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE,
+				    &clock_monotonic_coarse);
 	posix_timers_register_clock(CLOCK_BOOTTIME, &clock_boottime);
 	posix_timers_register_clock(CLOCK_TAI, &clock_tai);
 
 	posix_timers_cache = kmem_cache_create("posix_timers_cache",
-					sizeof (struct k_itimer), 0, SLAB_PANIC,
-					NULL);
+					       sizeof(struct k_itimer), 0,
+					       SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -496,11 +499,11 @@ static enum hrtimer_restart posix_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *timer)
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static struct pid *good_sigevent(sigevent_t * event)
+static struct pid *good_sigevent(sigevent_t *event)
 {
 	struct task_struct *rtn = current->group_leader;
 
-	if ((event->sigev_notify & SIGEV_THREAD_ID ) &&
+	if ((event->sigev_notify & SIGEV_THREAD_ID) &&
 		(!(rtn = find_task_by_vpid(event->sigev_notify_thread_id)) ||
 		 !same_thread_group(rtn, current) ||
 		 (event->sigev_notify & ~SIGEV_THREAD_ID) != SIGEV_SIGNAL))
@@ -517,18 +520,18 @@ void posix_timers_register_clock(const clockid_t clock_id,
 				 struct k_clock *new_clock)
 {
 	if ((unsigned) clock_id >= MAX_CLOCKS) {
-		printk(KERN_WARNING "POSIX clock register failed for clock_id %d\n",
+		pr_warn("POSIX clock register failed for clock_id %d\n",
 		       clock_id);
 		return;
 	}
 
 	if (!new_clock->clock_get) {
-		printk(KERN_WARNING "POSIX clock id %d lacks clock_get()\n",
+		pr_warn("POSIX clock id %d lacks clock_get()\n",
 		       clock_id);
 		return;
 	}
 	if (!new_clock->clock_getres) {
-		printk(KERN_WARNING "POSIX clock id %d lacks clock_getres()\n",
+		pr_warn("POSIX clock id %d lacks clock_getres()\n",
 		       clock_id);
 		return;
 	}
@@ -537,7 +540,7 @@ void posix_timers_register_clock(const clockid_t clock_id,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(posix_timers_register_clock);
 
-static struct k_itimer * alloc_posix_timer(void)
+static struct k_itimer *alloc_posix_timer(void)
 {
 	struct k_itimer *tmr;
 	tmr = kmem_cache_zalloc(posix_timers_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -624,7 +627,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(timer_create, const clockid_t, which_clock,
 	new_timer->it_overrun = -1;
 
 	if (timer_event_spec) {
-		if (copy_from_user(&event, timer_event_spec, sizeof (event))) {
+		if (copy_from_user(&event, timer_event_spec, sizeof(event))) {
 			error = -EFAULT;
 			goto out;
 		}
@@ -649,7 +652,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(timer_create, const clockid_t, which_clock,
 	new_timer->sigq->info.si_code  = SI_TIMER;
 
 	if (copy_to_user(created_timer_id,
-			 &new_timer_id, sizeof (new_timer_id))) {
+			 &new_timer_id, sizeof(new_timer_id))) {
 		error = -EFAULT;
 		goto out;
 	}
@@ -750,7 +753,8 @@ common_timer_get(struct k_itimer *timr, struct itimerspec *cur_setting)
 	 */
 	if (iv.tv64 && (timr->it_requeue_pending & REQUEUE_PENDING ||
 	    (timr->it_sigev_notify & ~SIGEV_THREAD_ID) == SIGEV_NONE))
-		timr->it_overrun += (unsigned int) hrtimer_forward(timer, now, iv);
+		timr->it_overrun += (unsigned int) hrtimer_forward(timer, now,
+								   iv);
 
 	remaining = ktime_sub(hrtimer_get_expires(timer), now);
 	/* Return 0 only, when the timer is expired and not pending */
@@ -787,7 +791,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(timer_gettime, timer_t, timer_id,
 
 	unlock_timer(timr, flags);
 
-	if (!ret && copy_to_user(setting, &cur_setting, sizeof (cur_setting)))
+	if (!ret && copy_to_user(setting, &cur_setting, sizeof(cur_setting)))
 		return -EFAULT;
 
 	return ret;
@@ -839,7 +843,7 @@ common_timer_set(struct k_itimer *timr, int flags,
 	if (hrtimer_try_to_cancel(timer) < 0)
 		return TIMER_RETRY;
 
-	timr->it_requeue_pending = (timr->it_requeue_pending + 2) & 
+	timr->it_requeue_pending = (timr->it_requeue_pending + 2) &
 		~REQUEUE_PENDING;
 	timr->it_overrun_last = 0;
 
@@ -859,9 +863,8 @@ common_timer_set(struct k_itimer *timr, int flags,
 	/* SIGEV_NONE timers are not queued ! See common_timer_get */
 	if (((timr->it_sigev_notify & ~SIGEV_THREAD_ID) == SIGEV_NONE)) {
 		/* Setup correct expiry time for relative timers */
-		if (mode == HRTIMER_MODE_REL) {
+		if (mode == HRTIMER_MODE_REL)
 			hrtimer_add_expires(timer, timer->base->get_time());
-		}
 		return 0;
 	}
 
@@ -884,7 +887,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(timer_settime, timer_t, timer_id, int, flags,
 	if (!new_setting)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	if (copy_from_user(&new_spec, new_setting, sizeof (new_spec)))
+	if (copy_from_user(&new_spec, new_setting, sizeof(new_spec)))
 		return -EFAULT;
 
 	if (!timespec_valid(&new_spec.it_interval) ||
@@ -903,12 +906,12 @@ retry:
 
 	unlock_timer(timr, flag);
 	if (error == TIMER_RETRY) {
-		rtn = NULL;	// We already got the old time...
+		rtn = NULL;	/* We already got the old time... */
 		goto retry;
 	}
 
 	if (old_setting && !error &&
-	    copy_to_user(old_setting, &old_spec, sizeof (old_spec)))
+	    copy_to_user(old_setting, &old_spec, sizeof(old_spec)))
 		error = -EFAULT;
 
 	return error;
@@ -1010,14 +1013,14 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(clock_settime, const clockid_t, which_clock,
 	if (!kc || !kc->clock_set)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	if (copy_from_user(&new_tp, tp, sizeof (*tp)))
+	if (copy_from_user(&new_tp, tp, sizeof(*tp)))
 		return -EFAULT;
 
 	return kc->clock_set(which_clock, &new_tp);
 }
 
 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(clock_gettime, const clockid_t, which_clock,
-		struct timespec __user *,tp)
+		struct timespec __user *, tp)
 {
 	struct k_clock *kc = clockid_to_kclock(which_clock);
 	struct timespec kernel_tp;
@@ -1028,7 +1031,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(clock_gettime, const clockid_t, which_clock,
 
 	error = kc->clock_get(which_clock, &kernel_tp);
 
-	if (!error && copy_to_user(tp, &kernel_tp, sizeof (kernel_tp)))
+	if (!error && copy_to_user(tp, &kernel_tp, sizeof(kernel_tp)))
 		error = -EFAULT;
 
 	return error;
@@ -1069,7 +1072,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(clock_getres, const clockid_t, which_clock,
 
 	error = kc->clock_getres(which_clock, &rtn_tp);
 
-	if (!error && tp && copy_to_user(tp, &rtn_tp, sizeof (rtn_tp)))
+	if (!error && tp && copy_to_user(tp, &rtn_tp, sizeof(rtn_tp)))
 		error = -EFAULT;
 
 	return error;
@@ -1098,7 +1101,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(clock_nanosleep, const clockid_t, which_clock, int, flags,
 	if (!kc->nsleep)
 		return -ENANOSLEEP_NOTSUP;
 
-	if (copy_from_user(&t, rqtp, sizeof (struct timespec)))
+	if (copy_from_user(&t, rqtp, sizeof(struct timespec)))
 		return -EFAULT;
 
 	if (!timespec_valid(&t))
diff --git a/kernel/time/timer.c b/kernel/time/timer.c
index aca5dfe2fa3d..e81a30181e41 100644
--- a/kernel/time/timer.c
+++ b/kernel/time/timer.c
@@ -1432,7 +1432,7 @@ static void process_timeout(unsigned long __data)
 }
 
 /**
- * schedule_timeout - sleep until timeout
+ * __schedule_timeout - sleep until timeout
  * @timeout: timeout value in jiffies
  *
  * Make the current task sleep until @timeout jiffies have
@@ -1457,7 +1457,8 @@ static void process_timeout(unsigned long __data)
  *
  * In all cases the return value is guaranteed to be non-negative.
  */
-signed long __sched schedule_timeout(signed long timeout)
+static signed long
+__sched __schedule_timeout(signed long timeout, unsigned long flag)
 {
 	struct timer_list timer;
 	unsigned long expire;
@@ -1493,7 +1494,13 @@ signed long __sched schedule_timeout(signed long timeout)
 
 	expire = timeout + jiffies;
 
-	setup_timer_on_stack(&timer, process_timeout, (unsigned long)current);
+	if (flag & TIMER_DEFERRABLE)
+		setup_deferrable_timer_on_stack(&timer, process_timeout,
+						(unsigned long)current);
+	else
+		setup_timer_on_stack(&timer, process_timeout,
+				     (unsigned long)current);
+
 	__mod_timer(&timer, expire, false, TIMER_NOT_PINNED);
 	schedule();
 	del_singleshot_timer_sync(&timer);
@@ -1506,12 +1513,26 @@ signed long __sched schedule_timeout(signed long timeout)
  out:
 	return timeout < 0 ? 0 : timeout;
 }
+
+signed long __sched schedule_timeout(signed long timeout)
+{
+	return __schedule_timeout(timeout, 0);
+}
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(schedule_timeout);
 
 /*
  * We can use __set_current_state() here because schedule_timeout() calls
  * schedule() unconditionally.
  */
+
+signed long
+__sched schedule_timeout_deferrable_interruptible(signed long timeout)
+{
+	__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+	return __schedule_timeout(timeout, TIMER_DEFERRABLE);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(schedule_timeout_deferrable_interruptible);
+
 signed long __sched schedule_timeout_interruptible(signed long timeout)
 {
 	__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
diff --git a/mm/Makefile b/mm/Makefile
index 632ae77e6070..a96e3a1dea1f 100644
--- a/mm/Makefile
+++ b/mm/Makefile
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 #
 
 mmu-y			:= nommu.o
-mmu-$(CONFIG_MMU)	:= fremap.o gup.o highmem.o madvise.o memory.o mincore.o \
+mmu-$(CONFIG_MMU)	:= gup.o highmem.o madvise.o memory.o mincore.o \
 			   mlock.o mmap.o mprotect.o mremap.o msync.o rmap.o \
 			   vmalloc.o pagewalk.o pgtable-generic.o
 
diff --git a/mm/backing-dev.c b/mm/backing-dev.c
index 1706cbbdf5f0..382f8ece1cb2 100644
--- a/mm/backing-dev.c
+++ b/mm/backing-dev.c
@@ -234,11 +234,46 @@ static ssize_t stable_pages_required_show(struct device *dev,
 }
 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(stable_pages_required);
 
+static ssize_t strictlimit_store(struct device *dev,
+		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+	struct backing_dev_info *bdi = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	unsigned int val;
+	ssize_t ret;
+
+	ret = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &val);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	switch (val) {
+	case 0:
+		bdi->capabilities &= ~BDI_CAP_STRICTLIMIT;
+		break;
+	case 1:
+		bdi->capabilities |= BDI_CAP_STRICTLIMIT;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return count;
+}
+static ssize_t strictlimit_show(struct device *dev,
+		struct device_attribute *attr, char *page)
+{
+	struct backing_dev_info *bdi = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+	return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE-1, "%d\n",
+			!!(bdi->capabilities & BDI_CAP_STRICTLIMIT));
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(strictlimit);
+
 static struct attribute *bdi_dev_attrs[] = {
 	&dev_attr_read_ahead_kb.attr,
 	&dev_attr_min_ratio.attr,
 	&dev_attr_max_ratio.attr,
 	&dev_attr_stable_pages_required.attr,
+	&dev_attr_strictlimit.attr,
 	NULL,
 };
 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(bdi_dev);
diff --git a/mm/fremap.c b/mm/fremap.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 72b8fa361433..000000000000
--- a/mm/fremap.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,283 +0,0 @@
-/*
- *   linux/mm/fremap.c
- * 
- * Explicit pagetable population and nonlinear (random) mappings support.
- *
- * started by Ingo Molnar, Copyright (C) 2002, 2003
- */
-#include <linux/export.h>
-#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
-#include <linux/mm.h>
-#include <linux/swap.h>
-#include <linux/file.h>
-#include <linux/mman.h>
-#include <linux/pagemap.h>
-#include <linux/swapops.h>
-#include <linux/rmap.h>
-#include <linux/syscalls.h>
-#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
-
-#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
-#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
-#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
-
-#include "internal.h"
-
-static int mm_counter(struct page *page)
-{
-	return PageAnon(page) ? MM_ANONPAGES : MM_FILEPAGES;
-}
-
-static void zap_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
-			unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
-{
-	pte_t pte = *ptep;
-	struct page *page;
-	swp_entry_t entry;
-
-	if (pte_present(pte)) {
-		flush_cache_page(vma, addr, pte_pfn(pte));
-		pte = ptep_clear_flush(vma, addr, ptep);
-		page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, pte);
-		if (page) {
-			if (pte_dirty(pte))
-				set_page_dirty(page);
-			update_hiwater_rss(mm);
-			dec_mm_counter(mm, mm_counter(page));
-			page_remove_rmap(page);
-			page_cache_release(page);
-		}
-	} else {	/* zap_pte() is not called when pte_none() */
-		if (!pte_file(pte)) {
-			update_hiwater_rss(mm);
-			entry = pte_to_swp_entry(pte);
-			if (non_swap_entry(entry)) {
-				if (is_migration_entry(entry)) {
-					page = migration_entry_to_page(entry);
-					dec_mm_counter(mm, mm_counter(page));
-				}
-			} else {
-				free_swap_and_cache(entry);
-				dec_mm_counter(mm, MM_SWAPENTS);
-			}
-		}
-		pte_clear_not_present_full(mm, addr, ptep, 0);
-	}
-}
-
-/*
- * Install a file pte to a given virtual memory address, release any
- * previously existing mapping.
- */
-static int install_file_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
-		unsigned long addr, unsigned long pgoff, pgprot_t prot)
-{
-	int err = -ENOMEM;
-	pte_t *pte, ptfile;
-	spinlock_t *ptl;
-
-	pte = get_locked_pte(mm, addr, &ptl);
-	if (!pte)
-		goto out;
-
-	ptfile = pgoff_to_pte(pgoff);
-
-	if (!pte_none(*pte))
-		zap_pte(mm, vma, addr, pte);
-
-	set_pte_at(mm, addr, pte, pte_file_mksoft_dirty(ptfile));
-	/*
-	 * We don't need to run update_mmu_cache() here because the "file pte"
-	 * being installed by install_file_pte() is not a real pte - it's a
-	 * non-present entry (like a swap entry), noting what file offset should
-	 * be mapped there when there's a fault (in a non-linear vma where
-	 * that's not obvious).
-	 */
-	pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl);
-	err = 0;
-out:
-	return err;
-}
-
-int generic_file_remap_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
-			     unsigned long size, pgoff_t pgoff)
-{
-	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
-	int err;
-
-	do {
-		err = install_file_pte(mm, vma, addr, pgoff, vma->vm_page_prot);
-		if (err)
-			return err;
-
-		size -= PAGE_SIZE;
-		addr += PAGE_SIZE;
-		pgoff++;
-	} while (size);
-
-	return 0;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_remap_pages);
-
-/**
- * sys_remap_file_pages - remap arbitrary pages of an existing VM_SHARED vma
- * @start: start of the remapped virtual memory range
- * @size: size of the remapped virtual memory range
- * @prot: new protection bits of the range (see NOTE)
- * @pgoff: to-be-mapped page of the backing store file
- * @flags: 0 or MAP_NONBLOCKED - the later will cause no IO.
- *
- * sys_remap_file_pages remaps arbitrary pages of an existing VM_SHARED vma
- * (shared backing store file).
- *
- * This syscall works purely via pagetables, so it's the most efficient
- * way to map the same (large) file into a given virtual window. Unlike
- * mmap()/mremap() it does not create any new vmas. The new mappings are
- * also safe across swapout.
- *
- * NOTE: the @prot parameter right now is ignored (but must be zero),
- * and the vma's default protection is used. Arbitrary protections
- * might be implemented in the future.
- */
-SYSCALL_DEFINE5(remap_file_pages, unsigned long, start, unsigned long, size,
-		unsigned long, prot, unsigned long, pgoff, unsigned long, flags)
-{
-	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
-	struct address_space *mapping;
-	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
-	int err = -EINVAL;
-	int has_write_lock = 0;
-	vm_flags_t vm_flags = 0;
-
-	pr_warn_once("%s (%d) uses deprecated remap_file_pages() syscall. "
-			"See Documentation/vm/remap_file_pages.txt.\n",
-			current->comm, current->pid);
-
-	if (prot)
-		return err;
-	/*
-	 * Sanitize the syscall parameters:
-	 */
-	start = start & PAGE_MASK;
-	size = size & PAGE_MASK;
-
-	/* Does the address range wrap, or is the span zero-sized? */
-	if (start + size <= start)
-		return err;
-
-	/* Does pgoff wrap? */
-	if (pgoff + (size >> PAGE_SHIFT) < pgoff)
-		return err;
-
-	/* Can we represent this offset inside this architecture's pte's? */
-#if PTE_FILE_MAX_BITS < BITS_PER_LONG
-	if (pgoff + (size >> PAGE_SHIFT) >= (1UL << PTE_FILE_MAX_BITS))
-		return err;
-#endif
-
-	/* We need down_write() to change vma->vm_flags. */
-	down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
- retry:
-	vma = find_vma(mm, start);
-
-	/*
-	 * Make sure the vma is shared, that it supports prefaulting,
-	 * and that the remapped range is valid and fully within
-	 * the single existing vma.
-	 */
-	if (!vma || !(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED))
-		goto out;
-
-	if (!vma->vm_ops || !vma->vm_ops->remap_pages)
-		goto out;
-
-	if (start < vma->vm_start || start + size > vma->vm_end)
-		goto out;
-
-	/* Must set VM_NONLINEAR before any pages are populated. */
-	if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_NONLINEAR)) {
-		/*
-		 * vm_private_data is used as a swapout cursor
-		 * in a VM_NONLINEAR vma.
-		 */
-		if (vma->vm_private_data)
-			goto out;
-
-		/* Don't need a nonlinear mapping, exit success */
-		if (pgoff == linear_page_index(vma, start)) {
-			err = 0;
-			goto out;
-		}
-
-		if (!has_write_lock) {
-get_write_lock:
-			up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
-			down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
-			has_write_lock = 1;
-			goto retry;
-		}
-		mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping;
-		/*
-		 * page_mkclean doesn't work on nonlinear vmas, so if
-		 * dirty pages need to be accounted, emulate with linear
-		 * vmas.
-		 */
-		if (mapping_cap_account_dirty(mapping)) {
-			unsigned long addr;
-			struct file *file = get_file(vma->vm_file);
-			/* mmap_region may free vma; grab the info now */
-			vm_flags = vma->vm_flags;
-
-			addr = mmap_region(file, start, size, vm_flags, pgoff);
-			fput(file);
-			if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr)) {
-				err = addr;
-			} else {
-				BUG_ON(addr != start);
-				err = 0;
-			}
-			goto out_freed;
-		}
-		mutex_lock(&mapping->i_mmap_mutex);
-		flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping);
-		vma->vm_flags |= VM_NONLINEAR;
-		vma_interval_tree_remove(vma, &mapping->i_mmap);
-		vma_nonlinear_insert(vma, &mapping->i_mmap_nonlinear);
-		flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping);
-		mutex_unlock(&mapping->i_mmap_mutex);
-	}
-
-	if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) {
-		/*
-		 * drop PG_Mlocked flag for over-mapped range
-		 */
-		if (!has_write_lock)
-			goto get_write_lock;
-		vm_flags = vma->vm_flags;
-		munlock_vma_pages_range(vma, start, start + size);
-		vma->vm_flags = vm_flags;
-	}
-
-	mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(mm, start, start + size);
-	err = vma->vm_ops->remap_pages(vma, start, size, pgoff);
-	mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, start, start + size);
-
-	/*
-	 * We can't clear VM_NONLINEAR because we'd have to do
-	 * it after ->populate completes, and that would prevent
-	 * downgrading the lock.  (Locks can't be upgraded).
-	 */
-
-out:
-	if (vma)
-		vm_flags = vma->vm_flags;
-out_freed:
-	if (likely(!has_write_lock))
-		up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
-	else
-		up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
-	if (!err && ((vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) || !(flags & MAP_NONBLOCK)))
-		mm_populate(start, size);
-
-	return err;
-}
diff --git a/mm/ksm.c b/mm/ksm.c
index fb7590222706..f7de4c07c693 100644
--- a/mm/ksm.c
+++ b/mm/ksm.c
@@ -223,6 +223,9 @@ static unsigned int ksm_thread_pages_to_scan = 100;
 /* Milliseconds ksmd should sleep between batches */
 static unsigned int ksm_thread_sleep_millisecs = 20;
 
+/* Boolean to indicate whether to use deferrable timer or not */
+static bool use_deferrable_timer;
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 /* Zeroed when merging across nodes is not allowed */
 static unsigned int ksm_merge_across_nodes = 1;
@@ -1705,6 +1708,11 @@ static void ksm_do_scan(unsigned int scan_npages)
 	}
 }
 
+static void process_timeout(unsigned long __data)
+{
+	wake_up_process((struct task_struct *)__data);
+}
+
 static int ksmd_should_run(void)
 {
 	return (ksm_run & KSM_RUN_MERGE) && !list_empty(&ksm_mm_head.mm_list);
@@ -1725,8 +1733,13 @@ static int ksm_scan_thread(void *nothing)
 		try_to_freeze();
 
 		if (ksmd_should_run()) {
-			schedule_timeout_interruptible(
-				msecs_to_jiffies(ksm_thread_sleep_millisecs));
+			signed long to;
+
+			to = msecs_to_jiffies(ksm_thread_sleep_millisecs);
+			if (use_deferrable_timer)
+				schedule_timeout_deferrable_interruptible(to);
+			else
+				schedule_timeout_interruptible(to);
 		} else {
 			wait_event_freezable(ksm_thread_wait,
 				ksmd_should_run() || kthread_should_stop());
@@ -2175,6 +2188,29 @@ static ssize_t run_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
 }
 KSM_ATTR(run);
 
+static ssize_t deferrable_timer_show(struct kobject *kobj,
+				    struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	return snprintf(buf, 8, "%d\n", use_deferrable_timer);
+}
+
+static ssize_t deferrable_timer_store(struct kobject *kobj,
+				     struct kobj_attribute *attr,
+				     const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+	unsigned long enable;
+	int err;
+
+	err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &enable);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+	if (enable >= 1)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	use_deferrable_timer = enable;
+	return count;
+}
+KSM_ATTR(deferrable_timer);
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 static ssize_t merge_across_nodes_show(struct kobject *kobj,
 				struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
@@ -2287,6 +2323,7 @@ static struct attribute *ksm_attrs[] = {
 	&pages_unshared_attr.attr,
 	&pages_volatile_attr.attr,
 	&full_scans_attr.attr,
+	&deferrable_timer_attr.attr,
 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 	&merge_across_nodes_attr.attr,
 #endif
diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
index 84de6dacd0cc..6ea15ed23ec4 100644
--- a/mm/memory.c
+++ b/mm/memory.c
@@ -3444,44 +3444,6 @@ int __pmd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud, unsigned long address)
 }
 #endif /* __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED */
 
-#if !defined(__HAVE_ARCH_GATE_AREA)
-
-#if defined(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR)
-static struct vm_area_struct gate_vma;
-
-static int __init gate_vma_init(void)
-{
-	gate_vma.vm_mm = NULL;
-	gate_vma.vm_start = FIXADDR_USER_START;
-	gate_vma.vm_end = FIXADDR_USER_END;
-	gate_vma.vm_flags = VM_READ | VM_MAYREAD | VM_EXEC | VM_MAYEXEC;
-	gate_vma.vm_page_prot = __P101;
-
-	return 0;
-}
-__initcall(gate_vma_init);
-#endif
-
-struct vm_area_struct *get_gate_vma(struct mm_struct *mm)
-{
-#ifdef AT_SYSINFO_EHDR
-	return &gate_vma;
-#else
-	return NULL;
-#endif
-}
-
-int in_gate_area_no_mm(unsigned long addr)
-{
-#ifdef AT_SYSINFO_EHDR
-	if ((addr >= FIXADDR_USER_START) && (addr < FIXADDR_USER_END))
-		return 1;
-#endif
-	return 0;
-}
-
-#endif	/* __HAVE_ARCH_GATE_AREA */
-
 static int __follow_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address,
 		pte_t **ptepp, spinlock_t **ptlp)
 {
diff --git a/mm/mmap.c b/mm/mmap.c
index 64c9d736155c..80217c935608 100644
--- a/mm/mmap.c
+++ b/mm/mmap.c
@@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ static void __remove_shared_vm_struct(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	if (vma->vm_flags & VM_DENYWRITE)
 		atomic_inc(&file_inode(file)->i_writecount);
 	if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
-		mapping->i_mmap_writable--;
+		mapping_unmap_writable(mapping);
 
 	flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping);
 	if (unlikely(vma->vm_flags & VM_NONLINEAR))
@@ -622,7 +622,7 @@ static void __vma_link_file(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 		if (vma->vm_flags & VM_DENYWRITE)
 			atomic_dec(&file_inode(file)->i_writecount);
 		if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
-			mapping->i_mmap_writable++;
+			atomic_inc(&mapping->i_mmap_writable);
 
 		flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping);
 		if (unlikely(vma->vm_flags & VM_NONLINEAR))
@@ -1577,6 +1577,17 @@ munmap_back:
 			if (error)
 				goto free_vma;
 		}
+		if (vm_flags & VM_SHARED) {
+			error = mapping_map_writable(file->f_mapping);
+			if (error)
+				goto allow_write_and_free_vma;
+		}
+
+		/* ->mmap() can change vma->vm_file, but must guarantee that
+		 * vma_link() below can deny write-access if VM_DENYWRITE is set
+		 * and map writably if VM_SHARED is set. This usually means the
+		 * new file must not have been exposed to user-space, yet.
+		 */
 		vma->vm_file = get_file(file);
 		error = file->f_op->mmap(file, vma);
 		if (error)
@@ -1616,8 +1627,12 @@ munmap_back:
 
 	vma_link(mm, vma, prev, rb_link, rb_parent);
 	/* Once vma denies write, undo our temporary denial count */
-	if (vm_flags & VM_DENYWRITE)
-		allow_write_access(file);
+	if (file) {
+		if (vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
+			mapping_unmap_writable(file->f_mapping);
+		if (vm_flags & VM_DENYWRITE)
+			allow_write_access(file);
+	}
 	file = vma->vm_file;
 out:
 	perf_event_mmap(vma);
@@ -1646,14 +1661,17 @@ out:
 	return addr;
 
 unmap_and_free_vma:
-	if (vm_flags & VM_DENYWRITE)
-		allow_write_access(file);
 	vma->vm_file = NULL;
 	fput(file);
 
 	/* Undo any partial mapping done by a device driver. */
 	unmap_region(mm, vma, prev, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end);
 	charged = 0;
+	if (vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
+		mapping_unmap_writable(file->f_mapping);
+allow_write_and_free_vma:
+	if (vm_flags & VM_DENYWRITE)
+		allow_write_access(file);
 free_vma:
 	kmem_cache_free(vm_area_cachep, vma);
 unacct_error:
@@ -2586,6 +2604,75 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(munmap, unsigned long, addr, size_t, len)
 	return vm_munmap(addr, len);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Emulation of deprecated remap_file_pages() syscall.
+ */
+SYSCALL_DEFINE5(remap_file_pages, unsigned long, start, unsigned long, size,
+		unsigned long, prot, unsigned long, pgoff, unsigned long, flags)
+{
+
+	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+	unsigned long populate = 0;
+	unsigned long ret = -EINVAL;
+	struct file *file;
+
+	pr_warn_once("%s (%d) uses deprecated remap_file_pages() syscall. "
+			"See Documentation/vm/remap_file_pages.txt.\n",
+			current->comm, current->pid);
+
+	if (prot)
+		return ret;
+	start = start & PAGE_MASK;
+	size = size & PAGE_MASK;
+
+	if (start + size <= start)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Does pgoff wrap? */
+	if (pgoff + (size >> PAGE_SHIFT) < pgoff)
+		return ret;
+
+	down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
+	vma = find_vma(mm, start);
+
+	if (!vma || !(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (start < vma->vm_start || start + size > vma->vm_end)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (pgoff == linear_page_index(vma, start)) {
+		ret = 0;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	prot |= vma->vm_flags & VM_READ ? PROT_READ : 0;
+	prot |= vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE ? PROT_WRITE : 0;
+	prot |= vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC ? PROT_EXEC : 0;
+
+	flags &= MAP_NONBLOCK;
+	flags |= MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED | MAP_POPULATE;
+	if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) {
+		flags |= MAP_LOCKED;
+		/* drop PG_Mlocked flag for over-mapped range */
+		munlock_vma_pages_range(vma, start, start + size);
+	}
+
+	file = get_file(vma->vm_file);
+	ret = do_mmap_pgoff(vma->vm_file, start, size,
+			prot, flags, pgoff, &populate);
+	fput(file);
+out:
+	up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
+	if (populate)
+		mm_populate(ret, populate);
+	if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+		ret = 0;
+	return ret;
+}
+
 static inline void verify_mm_writelocked(struct mm_struct *mm)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
diff --git a/mm/nommu.c b/mm/nommu.c
index 4a852f6c5709..026ac6375aaa 100644
--- a/mm/nommu.c
+++ b/mm/nommu.c
@@ -1981,11 +1981,6 @@ error:
 	return -ENOMEM;
 }
 
-int in_gate_area_no_mm(unsigned long addr)
-{
-	return 0;
-}
-
 int filemap_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
 {
 	BUG();
@@ -1999,14 +1994,6 @@ void filemap_map_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_map_pages);
 
-int generic_file_remap_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
-			     unsigned long size, pgoff_t pgoff)
-{
-	BUG();
-	return 0;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_remap_pages);
-
 static int __access_remote_vm(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm,
 		unsigned long addr, void *buf, int len, int write)
 {
diff --git a/mm/shmem.c b/mm/shmem.c
index 5909f298c3e7..0e5fb225007c 100644
--- a/mm/shmem.c
+++ b/mm/shmem.c
@@ -66,6 +66,9 @@ static struct vfsmount *shm_mnt;
 #include <linux/highmem.h>
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
 #include <linux/magic.h>
+#include <linux/syscalls.h>
+#include <linux/fcntl.h>
+#include <uapi/linux/memfd.h>
 
 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
@@ -547,6 +550,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shmem_truncate_range);
 static int shmem_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
 {
 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+	struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode);
 	int error;
 
 	error = inode_change_ok(inode, attr);
@@ -557,6 +561,11 @@ static int shmem_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
 		loff_t oldsize = inode->i_size;
 		loff_t newsize = attr->ia_size;
 
+		/* protected by i_mutex */
+		if ((newsize < oldsize && (info->seals & F_SEAL_SHRINK)) ||
+		    (newsize > oldsize && (info->seals & F_SEAL_GROW)))
+			return -EPERM;
+
 		if (newsize != oldsize) {
 			error = shmem_reacct_size(SHMEM_I(inode)->flags,
 					oldsize, newsize);
@@ -1412,6 +1421,7 @@ static struct inode *shmem_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, const struct inode
 		info = SHMEM_I(inode);
 		memset(info, 0, (char *)inode - (char *)info);
 		spin_lock_init(&info->lock);
+		info->seals = F_SEAL_SEAL;
 		info->flags = flags & VM_NORESERVE;
 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->swaplist);
 		simple_xattrs_init(&info->xattrs);
@@ -1470,7 +1480,17 @@ shmem_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
 			struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
 {
 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
+	struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode);
 	pgoff_t index = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+
+	/* i_mutex is held by caller */
+	if (unlikely(info->seals)) {
+		if (info->seals & F_SEAL_WRITE)
+			return -EPERM;
+		if ((info->seals & F_SEAL_GROW) && pos + len > inode->i_size)
+			return -EPERM;
+	}
+
 	return shmem_getpage(inode, index, pagep, SGP_WRITE, NULL);
 }
 
@@ -1808,11 +1828,233 @@ static loff_t shmem_file_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
 	return offset;
 }
 
+/*
+ * We need a tag: a new tag would expand every radix_tree_node by 8 bytes,
+ * so reuse a tag which we firmly believe is never set or cleared on shmem.
+ */
+#define SHMEM_TAG_PINNED        PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE
+#define LAST_SCAN               4       /* about 150ms max */
+
+static void shmem_tag_pins(struct address_space *mapping)
+{
+	struct radix_tree_iter iter;
+	void **slot;
+	pgoff_t start;
+	struct page *page;
+
+	lru_add_drain();
+	start = 0;
+	rcu_read_lock();
+
+restart:
+	radix_tree_for_each_slot(slot, &mapping->page_tree, &iter, start) {
+		page = radix_tree_deref_slot(slot);
+		if (!page || radix_tree_exception(page)) {
+			if (radix_tree_deref_retry(page))
+				goto restart;
+		} else if (page_count(page) - page_mapcount(page) > 1) {
+			spin_lock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
+			radix_tree_tag_set(&mapping->page_tree, iter.index,
+					   SHMEM_TAG_PINNED);
+			spin_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
+		}
+
+		if (need_resched()) {
+			cond_resched_rcu();
+			start = iter.index + 1;
+			goto restart;
+		}
+	}
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setting SEAL_WRITE requires us to verify there's no pending writer. However,
+ * via get_user_pages(), drivers might have some pending I/O without any active
+ * user-space mappings (eg., direct-IO, AIO). Therefore, we look at all pages
+ * and see whether it has an elevated ref-count. If so, we tag them and wait for
+ * them to be dropped.
+ * The caller must guarantee that no new user will acquire writable references
+ * to those pages to avoid races.
+ */
+static int shmem_wait_for_pins(struct address_space *mapping)
+{
+	struct radix_tree_iter iter;
+	void **slot;
+	pgoff_t start;
+	struct page *page;
+	int error, scan;
+
+	shmem_tag_pins(mapping);
+
+	error = 0;
+	for (scan = 0; scan <= LAST_SCAN; scan++) {
+		if (!radix_tree_tagged(&mapping->page_tree, SHMEM_TAG_PINNED))
+			break;
+
+		if (!scan)
+			lru_add_drain_all();
+		else if (schedule_timeout_killable((HZ << scan) / 200))
+			scan = LAST_SCAN;
+
+		start = 0;
+		rcu_read_lock();
+restart:
+		radix_tree_for_each_tagged(slot, &mapping->page_tree, &iter,
+					   start, SHMEM_TAG_PINNED) {
+
+			page = radix_tree_deref_slot(slot);
+			if (radix_tree_exception(page)) {
+				if (radix_tree_deref_retry(page))
+					goto restart;
+
+				page = NULL;
+			}
+
+			if (page &&
+			    page_count(page) - page_mapcount(page) != 1) {
+				if (scan < LAST_SCAN)
+					goto continue_resched;
+
+				/*
+				 * On the last scan, we clean up all those tags
+				 * we inserted; but make a note that we still
+				 * found pages pinned.
+				 */
+				error = -EBUSY;
+			}
+
+			spin_lock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
+			radix_tree_tag_clear(&mapping->page_tree,
+					     iter.index, SHMEM_TAG_PINNED);
+			spin_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
+continue_resched:
+			if (need_resched()) {
+				cond_resched_rcu();
+				start = iter.index + 1;
+				goto restart;
+			}
+		}
+		rcu_read_unlock();
+	}
+
+	return error;
+}
+
+#define F_ALL_SEALS (F_SEAL_SEAL | \
+		     F_SEAL_SHRINK | \
+		     F_SEAL_GROW | \
+		     F_SEAL_WRITE)
+
+int shmem_add_seals(struct file *file, unsigned int seals)
+{
+	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
+	struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode);
+	int error;
+
+	/*
+	 * SEALING
+	 * Sealing allows multiple parties to share a shmem-file but restrict
+	 * access to a specific subset of file operations. Seals can only be
+	 * added, but never removed. This way, mutually untrusted parties can
+	 * share common memory regions with a well-defined policy. A malicious
+	 * peer can thus never perform unwanted operations on a shared object.
+	 *
+	 * Seals are only supported on special shmem-files and always affect
+	 * the whole underlying inode. Once a seal is set, it may prevent some
+	 * kinds of access to the file. Currently, the following seals are
+	 * defined:
+	 *   SEAL_SEAL: Prevent further seals from being set on this file
+	 *   SEAL_SHRINK: Prevent the file from shrinking
+	 *   SEAL_GROW: Prevent the file from growing
+	 *   SEAL_WRITE: Prevent write access to the file
+	 *
+	 * As we don't require any trust relationship between two parties, we
+	 * must prevent seals from being removed. Therefore, sealing a file
+	 * only adds a given set of seals to the file, it never touches
+	 * existing seals. Furthermore, the "setting seals"-operation can be
+	 * sealed itself, which basically prevents any further seal from being
+	 * added.
+	 *
+	 * Semantics of sealing are only defined on volatile files. Only
+	 * anonymous shmem files support sealing. More importantly, seals are
+	 * never written to disk. Therefore, there's no plan to support it on
+	 * other file types.
+	 */
+
+	if (file->f_op != &shmem_file_operations)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
+		return -EPERM;
+	if (seals & ~(unsigned int)F_ALL_SEALS)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
+
+	if (info->seals & F_SEAL_SEAL) {
+		error = -EPERM;
+		goto unlock;
+	}
+
+	if ((seals & F_SEAL_WRITE) && !(info->seals & F_SEAL_WRITE)) {
+		error = mapping_deny_writable(file->f_mapping);
+		if (error)
+			goto unlock;
+
+		error = shmem_wait_for_pins(file->f_mapping);
+		if (error) {
+			mapping_allow_writable(file->f_mapping);
+			goto unlock;
+		}
+	}
+
+	info->seals |= seals;
+	error = 0;
+
+unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
+	return error;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shmem_add_seals);
+
+int shmem_get_seals(struct file *file)
+{
+	if (file->f_op != &shmem_file_operations)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return SHMEM_I(file_inode(file))->seals;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shmem_get_seals);
+
+long shmem_fcntl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+	long error;
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case F_ADD_SEALS:
+		/* disallow upper 32bit */
+		if (arg > UINT_MAX)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		error = shmem_add_seals(file, arg);
+		break;
+	case F_GET_SEALS:
+		error = shmem_get_seals(file);
+		break;
+	default:
+		error = -EINVAL;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return error;
+}
+
 static long shmem_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset,
 							 loff_t len)
 {
 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
 	struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(inode->i_sb);
+	struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode);
 	struct shmem_falloc shmem_falloc;
 	pgoff_t start, index, end;
 	int error;
@@ -1828,6 +2070,12 @@ static long shmem_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset,
 		loff_t unmap_end = round_down(offset + len, PAGE_SIZE) - 1;
 		DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_ONSTACK(shmem_falloc_waitq);
 
+		/* protected by i_mutex */
+		if (info->seals & F_SEAL_WRITE) {
+			error = -EPERM;
+			goto out;
+		}
+
 		shmem_falloc.waitq = &shmem_falloc_waitq;
 		shmem_falloc.start = unmap_start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 		shmem_falloc.next = (unmap_end + 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
@@ -1854,6 +2102,11 @@ static long shmem_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset,
 	if (error)
 		goto out;
 
+	if ((info->seals & F_SEAL_GROW) && offset + len > inode->i_size) {
+		error = -EPERM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
 	start = offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 	end = (offset + len + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 	/* Try to avoid a swapstorm if len is impossible to satisfy */
@@ -2617,6 +2870,77 @@ static int shmem_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
 	shmem_show_mpol(seq, sbinfo->mpol);
 	return 0;
 }
+
+#define MFD_NAME_PREFIX "memfd:"
+#define MFD_NAME_PREFIX_LEN (sizeof(MFD_NAME_PREFIX) - 1)
+#define MFD_NAME_MAX_LEN (NAME_MAX - MFD_NAME_PREFIX_LEN)
+
+#define MFD_ALL_FLAGS (MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING)
+
+SYSCALL_DEFINE2(memfd_create,
+		const char __user *, uname,
+		unsigned int, flags)
+{
+	struct shmem_inode_info *info;
+	struct file *file;
+	int fd, error;
+	char *name;
+	long len;
+
+	if (flags & ~(unsigned int)MFD_ALL_FLAGS)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* length includes terminating zero */
+	len = strnlen_user(uname, MFD_NAME_MAX_LEN + 1);
+	if (len <= 0)
+		return -EFAULT;
+	if (len > MFD_NAME_MAX_LEN + 1)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	name = kmalloc(len + MFD_NAME_PREFIX_LEN, GFP_TEMPORARY);
+	if (!name)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	strcpy(name, MFD_NAME_PREFIX);
+	if (copy_from_user(&name[MFD_NAME_PREFIX_LEN], uname, len)) {
+		error = -EFAULT;
+		goto err_name;
+	}
+
+	/* terminating-zero may have changed after strnlen_user() returned */
+	if (name[len + MFD_NAME_PREFIX_LEN - 1]) {
+		error = -EFAULT;
+		goto err_name;
+	}
+
+	fd = get_unused_fd_flags((flags & MFD_CLOEXEC) ? O_CLOEXEC : 0);
+	if (fd < 0) {
+		error = fd;
+		goto err_name;
+	}
+
+	file = shmem_file_setup(name, 0, VM_NORESERVE);
+	if (IS_ERR(file)) {
+		error = PTR_ERR(file);
+		goto err_fd;
+	}
+	info = SHMEM_I(file_inode(file));
+	file->f_mode |= FMODE_LSEEK | FMODE_PREAD | FMODE_PWRITE;
+	file->f_flags |= O_RDWR | O_LARGEFILE;
+	if (flags & MFD_ALLOW_SEALING)
+		info->seals &= ~F_SEAL_SEAL;
+
+	fd_install(fd, file);
+	kfree(name);
+	return fd;
+
+err_fd:
+	put_unused_fd(fd);
+err_name:
+	kfree(name);
+	return error;
+}
+
 #endif /* CONFIG_TMPFS */
 
 static void shmem_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
diff --git a/mm/swap_state.c b/mm/swap_state.c
index e160151da6b8..3e0ec83d000c 100644
--- a/mm/swap_state.c
+++ b/mm/swap_state.c
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ static struct backing_dev_info swap_backing_dev_info = {
 struct address_space swapper_spaces[MAX_SWAPFILES] = {
 	[0 ... MAX_SWAPFILES - 1] = {
 		.page_tree	= RADIX_TREE_INIT(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN),
+		.i_mmap_writable = ATOMIC_INIT(0),
 		.a_ops		= &swap_aops,
 		.backing_dev_info = &swap_backing_dev_info,
 	}
diff --git a/scripts/.gitignore b/scripts/.gitignore
index fb070fa1038f..5ecfe93f2028 100644
--- a/scripts/.gitignore
+++ b/scripts/.gitignore
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
 conmakehash
 kallsyms
 pnmtologo
-bin2c
 unifdef
 ihex2fw
 recordmcount
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile b/scripts/Makefile
index 890df5c6adfb..72902b5f2721 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile
+++ b/scripts/Makefile
@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ HOST_EXTRACFLAGS += -I$(srctree)/tools/include
 hostprogs-$(CONFIG_KALLSYMS)     += kallsyms
 hostprogs-$(CONFIG_LOGO)         += pnmtologo
 hostprogs-$(CONFIG_VT)           += conmakehash
-hostprogs-$(CONFIG_IKCONFIG)     += bin2c
 hostprogs-$(BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT) += recordmcount
 hostprogs-$(CONFIG_BUILDTIME_EXTABLE_SORT) += sortextable
 hostprogs-$(CONFIG_ASN1)	 += asn1_compiler
diff --git a/scripts/basic/.gitignore b/scripts/basic/.gitignore
index a776371a3502..9528ec9e5adc 100644
--- a/scripts/basic/.gitignore
+++ b/scripts/basic/.gitignore
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
 fixdep
+bin2c
diff --git a/scripts/basic/Makefile b/scripts/basic/Makefile
index 4fcef87bb875..ec10d9345bc2 100644
--- a/scripts/basic/Makefile
+++ b/scripts/basic/Makefile
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 # fixdep: 	 Used to generate dependency information during build process
 
 hostprogs-y	:= fixdep
+hostprogs-$(CONFIG_BUILD_BIN2C)     += bin2c
 always		:= $(hostprogs-y)
 
 # fixdep is needed to compile other host programs
diff --git a/scripts/bin2c.c b/scripts/basic/bin2c.c
index 96dd2bcbb407..af187e695345 100644
--- a/scripts/bin2c.c
+++ b/scripts/basic/bin2c.c
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
 
 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 {
-	int ch, total=0;
+	int ch, total = 0;
 
 	if (argc > 1)
 		printf("const char %s[] %s=\n",
@@ -19,10 +19,9 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 
 	do {
 		printf("\t\"");
-		while ((ch = getchar()) != EOF)
-		{
+		while ((ch = getchar()) != EOF) {
 			total++;
-			printf("\\x%02x",ch);
+			printf("\\x%02x", ch);
 			if (total % 16 == 0)
 				break;
 		}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile
index d36d79e35c76..36ff2e4c7b6f 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ TARGETS = breakpoints
 TARGETS += cpu-hotplug
 TARGETS += efivarfs
 TARGETS += kcmp
+TARGETS += memfd
 TARGETS += memory-hotplug
 TARGETS += mqueue
 TARGETS += mount
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..afe87c40ac80
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+fuse_mnt
+fuse_test
+memfd_test
+memfd-test-file
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6816c491c5ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+uname_M := $(shell uname -m 2>/dev/null || echo not)
+ARCH ?= $(shell echo $(uname_M) | sed -e s/i.86/i386/)
+ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
+	ARCH := X86
+endif
+ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
+	ARCH := X86
+endif
+
+CFLAGS += -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64
+CFLAGS += -I../../../../arch/x86/include/generated/uapi/
+CFLAGS += -I../../../../arch/x86/include/uapi/
+CFLAGS += -I../../../../include/uapi/
+CFLAGS += -I../../../../include/
+
+all:
+ifeq ($(ARCH),X86)
+	gcc $(CFLAGS) memfd_test.c -o memfd_test
+else
+	echo "Not an x86 target, can't build memfd selftest"
+endif
+
+run_tests: all
+ifeq ($(ARCH),X86)
+	gcc $(CFLAGS) memfd_test.c -o memfd_test
+endif
+	@./memfd_test || echo "memfd_test: [FAIL]"
+
+build_fuse:
+ifeq ($(ARCH),X86)
+	gcc $(CFLAGS) fuse_mnt.c `pkg-config fuse --cflags --libs` -o fuse_mnt
+	gcc $(CFLAGS) fuse_test.c -o fuse_test
+else
+	echo "Not an x86 target, can't build memfd selftest"
+endif
+
+run_fuse: build_fuse
+	@./run_fuse_test.sh || echo "fuse_test: [FAIL]"
+
+clean:
+	$(RM) memfd_test fuse_test
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/fuse_mnt.c b/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/fuse_mnt.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..feacf1280fcd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/fuse_mnt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+/*
+ * memfd test file-system
+ * This file uses FUSE to create a dummy file-system with only one file /memfd.
+ * This file is read-only and takes 1s per read.
+ *
+ * This file-system is used by the memfd test-cases to force the kernel to pin
+ * pages during reads(). Due to the 1s delay of this file-system, this is a
+ * nice way to test race-conditions against get_user_pages() in the kernel.
+ *
+ * We use direct_io==1 to force the kernel to use direct-IO for this
+ * file-system.
+ */
+
+#define FUSE_USE_VERSION 26
+
+#include <fuse.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+static const char memfd_content[] = "memfd-example-content";
+static const char memfd_path[] = "/memfd";
+
+static int memfd_getattr(const char *path, struct stat *st)
+{
+	memset(st, 0, sizeof(*st));
+
+	if (!strcmp(path, "/")) {
+		st->st_mode = S_IFDIR | 0755;
+		st->st_nlink = 2;
+	} else if (!strcmp(path, memfd_path)) {
+		st->st_mode = S_IFREG | 0444;
+		st->st_nlink = 1;
+		st->st_size = strlen(memfd_content);
+	} else {
+		return -ENOENT;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int memfd_readdir(const char *path,
+			 void *buf,
+			 fuse_fill_dir_t filler,
+			 off_t offset,
+			 struct fuse_file_info *fi)
+{
+	if (strcmp(path, "/"))
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	filler(buf, ".", NULL, 0);
+	filler(buf, "..", NULL, 0);
+	filler(buf, memfd_path + 1, NULL, 0);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int memfd_open(const char *path, struct fuse_file_info *fi)
+{
+	if (strcmp(path, memfd_path))
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	if ((fi->flags & 3) != O_RDONLY)
+		return -EACCES;
+
+	/* force direct-IO */
+	fi->direct_io = 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int memfd_read(const char *path,
+		      char *buf,
+		      size_t size,
+		      off_t offset,
+		      struct fuse_file_info *fi)
+{
+	size_t len;
+
+	if (strcmp(path, memfd_path) != 0)
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	sleep(1);
+
+	len = strlen(memfd_content);
+	if (offset < len) {
+		if (offset + size > len)
+			size = len - offset;
+
+		memcpy(buf, memfd_content + offset, size);
+	} else {
+		size = 0;
+	}
+
+	return size;
+}
+
+static struct fuse_operations memfd_ops = {
+	.getattr	= memfd_getattr,
+	.readdir	= memfd_readdir,
+	.open		= memfd_open,
+	.read		= memfd_read,
+};
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	return fuse_main(argc, argv, &memfd_ops, NULL);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/fuse_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/fuse_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..67908b18f035
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/fuse_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,311 @@
+/*
+ * memfd GUP test-case
+ * This tests memfd interactions with get_user_pages(). We require the
+ * fuse_mnt.c program to provide a fake direct-IO FUSE mount-point for us. This
+ * file-system delays _all_ reads by 1s and forces direct-IO. This means, any
+ * read() on files in that file-system will pin the receive-buffer pages for at
+ * least 1s via get_user_pages().
+ *
+ * We use this trick to race ADD_SEALS against a write on a memfd object. The
+ * ADD_SEALS must fail if the memfd pages are still pinned. Note that we use
+ * the read() syscall with our memory-mapped memfd object as receive buffer to
+ * force the kernel to write into our memfd object.
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#define __EXPORTED_HEADERS__
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <linux/falloc.h>
+#include <linux/fcntl.h>
+#include <linux/memfd.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#define MFD_DEF_SIZE 8192
+#define STACK_SIZE 65535
+
+static int sys_memfd_create(const char *name,
+			    unsigned int flags)
+{
+	return syscall(__NR_memfd_create, name, flags);
+}
+
+static int mfd_assert_new(const char *name, loff_t sz, unsigned int flags)
+{
+	int r, fd;
+
+	fd = sys_memfd_create(name, flags);
+	if (fd < 0) {
+		printf("memfd_create(\"%s\", %u) failed: %m\n",
+		       name, flags);
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	r = ftruncate(fd, sz);
+	if (r < 0) {
+		printf("ftruncate(%llu) failed: %m\n", (unsigned long long)sz);
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	return fd;
+}
+
+static __u64 mfd_assert_get_seals(int fd)
+{
+	long r;
+
+	r = fcntl(fd, F_GET_SEALS);
+	if (r < 0) {
+		printf("GET_SEALS(%d) failed: %m\n", fd);
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static void mfd_assert_has_seals(int fd, __u64 seals)
+{
+	__u64 s;
+
+	s = mfd_assert_get_seals(fd);
+	if (s != seals) {
+		printf("%llu != %llu = GET_SEALS(%d)\n",
+		       (unsigned long long)seals, (unsigned long long)s, fd);
+		abort();
+	}
+}
+
+static void mfd_assert_add_seals(int fd, __u64 seals)
+{
+	long r;
+	__u64 s;
+
+	s = mfd_assert_get_seals(fd);
+	r = fcntl(fd, F_ADD_SEALS, seals);
+	if (r < 0) {
+		printf("ADD_SEALS(%d, %llu -> %llu) failed: %m\n",
+		       fd, (unsigned long long)s, (unsigned long long)seals);
+		abort();
+	}
+}
+
+static int mfd_busy_add_seals(int fd, __u64 seals)
+{
+	long r;
+	__u64 s;
+
+	r = fcntl(fd, F_GET_SEALS);
+	if (r < 0)
+		s = 0;
+	else
+		s = r;
+
+	r = fcntl(fd, F_ADD_SEALS, seals);
+	if (r < 0 && errno != EBUSY) {
+		printf("ADD_SEALS(%d, %llu -> %llu) didn't fail as expected with EBUSY: %m\n",
+		       fd, (unsigned long long)s, (unsigned long long)seals);
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static void *mfd_assert_mmap_shared(int fd)
+{
+	void *p;
+
+	p = mmap(NULL,
+		 MFD_DEF_SIZE,
+		 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+		 MAP_SHARED,
+		 fd,
+		 0);
+	if (p == MAP_FAILED) {
+		printf("mmap() failed: %m\n");
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	return p;
+}
+
+static void *mfd_assert_mmap_private(int fd)
+{
+	void *p;
+
+	p = mmap(NULL,
+		 MFD_DEF_SIZE,
+		 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+		 MAP_PRIVATE,
+		 fd,
+		 0);
+	if (p == MAP_FAILED) {
+		printf("mmap() failed: %m\n");
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	return p;
+}
+
+static int global_mfd = -1;
+static void *global_p = NULL;
+
+static int sealing_thread_fn(void *arg)
+{
+	int sig, r;
+
+	/*
+	 * This thread first waits 200ms so any pending operation in the parent
+	 * is correctly started. After that, it tries to seal @global_mfd as
+	 * SEAL_WRITE. This _must_ fail as the parent thread has a read() into
+	 * that memory mapped object still ongoing.
+	 * We then wait one more second and try sealing again. This time it
+	 * must succeed as there shouldn't be anyone else pinning the pages.
+	 */
+
+	/* wait 200ms for FUSE-request to be active */
+	usleep(200000);
+
+	/* unmount mapping before sealing to avoid i_mmap_writable failures */
+	munmap(global_p, MFD_DEF_SIZE);
+
+	/* Try sealing the global file; expect EBUSY or success. Current
+	 * kernels will never succeed, but in the future, kernels might
+	 * implement page-replacements or other fancy ways to avoid racing
+	 * writes. */
+	r = mfd_busy_add_seals(global_mfd, F_SEAL_WRITE);
+	if (r >= 0) {
+		printf("HURRAY! This kernel fixed GUP races!\n");
+	} else {
+		/* wait 1s more so the FUSE-request is done */
+		sleep(1);
+
+		/* try sealing the global file again */
+		mfd_assert_add_seals(global_mfd, F_SEAL_WRITE);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static pid_t spawn_sealing_thread(void)
+{
+	uint8_t *stack;
+	pid_t pid;
+
+	stack = malloc(STACK_SIZE);
+	if (!stack) {
+		printf("malloc(STACK_SIZE) failed: %m\n");
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	pid = clone(sealing_thread_fn,
+		    stack + STACK_SIZE,
+		    SIGCHLD | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_FS | CLONE_VM,
+		    NULL);
+	if (pid < 0) {
+		printf("clone() failed: %m\n");
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	return pid;
+}
+
+static void join_sealing_thread(pid_t pid)
+{
+	waitpid(pid, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	static const char zero[MFD_DEF_SIZE];
+	int fd, mfd, r;
+	void *p;
+	int was_sealed;
+	pid_t pid;
+
+	if (argc < 2) {
+		printf("error: please pass path to file in fuse_mnt mount-point\n");
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	/* open FUSE memfd file for GUP testing */
+	printf("opening: %s\n", argv[1]);
+	fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
+	if (fd < 0) {
+		printf("cannot open(\"%s\"): %m\n", argv[1]);
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	/* create new memfd-object */
+	mfd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_fuse",
+			     MFD_DEF_SIZE,
+			     MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING);
+
+	/* mmap memfd-object for writing */
+	p = mfd_assert_mmap_shared(mfd);
+
+	/* pass mfd+mapping to a separate sealing-thread which tries to seal
+	 * the memfd objects with SEAL_WRITE while we write into it */
+	global_mfd = mfd;
+	global_p = p;
+	pid = spawn_sealing_thread();
+
+	/* Use read() on the FUSE file to read into our memory-mapped memfd
+	 * object. This races the other thread which tries to seal the
+	 * memfd-object.
+	 * If @fd is on the memfd-fake-FUSE-FS, the read() is delayed by 1s.
+	 * This guarantees that the receive-buffer is pinned for 1s until the
+	 * data is written into it. The racing ADD_SEALS should thus fail as
+	 * the pages are still pinned. */
+	r = read(fd, p, MFD_DEF_SIZE);
+	if (r < 0) {
+		printf("read() failed: %m\n");
+		abort();
+	} else if (!r) {
+		printf("unexpected EOF on read()\n");
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	was_sealed = mfd_assert_get_seals(mfd) & F_SEAL_WRITE;
+
+	/* Wait for sealing-thread to finish and verify that it
+	 * successfully sealed the file after the second try. */
+	join_sealing_thread(pid);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(mfd, F_SEAL_WRITE);
+
+	/* *IF* the memfd-object was sealed at the time our read() returned,
+	 * then the kernel did a page-replacement or canceled the read() (or
+	 * whatever magic it did..). In that case, the memfd object is still
+	 * all zero.
+	 * In case the memfd-object was *not* sealed, the read() was successfull
+	 * and the memfd object must *not* be all zero.
+	 * Note that in real scenarios, there might be a mixture of both, but
+	 * in this test-cases, we have explicit 200ms delays which should be
+	 * enough to avoid any in-flight writes. */
+
+	p = mfd_assert_mmap_private(mfd);
+	if (was_sealed && memcmp(p, zero, MFD_DEF_SIZE)) {
+		printf("memfd sealed during read() but data not discarded\n");
+		abort();
+	} else if (!was_sealed && !memcmp(p, zero, MFD_DEF_SIZE)) {
+		printf("memfd sealed after read() but data discarded\n");
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	close(mfd);
+	close(fd);
+
+	printf("fuse: DONE\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/memfd_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/memfd_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3634c909b1b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/memfd_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,913 @@
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#define __EXPORTED_HEADERS__
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <linux/falloc.h>
+#include <linux/fcntl.h>
+#include <linux/memfd.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#define MFD_DEF_SIZE 8192
+#define STACK_SIZE 65535
+
+static int sys_memfd_create(const char *name,
+			    unsigned int flags)
+{
+	return syscall(__NR_memfd_create, name, flags);
+}
+
+static int mfd_assert_new(const char *name, loff_t sz, unsigned int flags)
+{
+	int r, fd;
+
+	fd = sys_memfd_create(name, flags);
+	if (fd < 0) {
+		printf("memfd_create(\"%s\", %u) failed: %m\n",
+		       name, flags);
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	r = ftruncate(fd, sz);
+	if (r < 0) {
+		printf("ftruncate(%llu) failed: %m\n", (unsigned long long)sz);
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	return fd;
+}
+
+static void mfd_fail_new(const char *name, unsigned int flags)
+{
+	int r;
+
+	r = sys_memfd_create(name, flags);
+	if (r >= 0) {
+		printf("memfd_create(\"%s\", %u) succeeded, but failure expected\n",
+		       name, flags);
+		close(r);
+		abort();
+	}
+}
+
+static __u64 mfd_assert_get_seals(int fd)
+{
+	long r;
+
+	r = fcntl(fd, F_GET_SEALS);
+	if (r < 0) {
+		printf("GET_SEALS(%d) failed: %m\n", fd);
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static void mfd_assert_has_seals(int fd, __u64 seals)
+{
+	__u64 s;
+
+	s = mfd_assert_get_seals(fd);
+	if (s != seals) {
+		printf("%llu != %llu = GET_SEALS(%d)\n",
+		       (unsigned long long)seals, (unsigned long long)s, fd);
+		abort();
+	}
+}
+
+static void mfd_assert_add_seals(int fd, __u64 seals)
+{
+	long r;
+	__u64 s;
+
+	s = mfd_assert_get_seals(fd);
+	r = fcntl(fd, F_ADD_SEALS, seals);
+	if (r < 0) {
+		printf("ADD_SEALS(%d, %llu -> %llu) failed: %m\n",
+		       fd, (unsigned long long)s, (unsigned long long)seals);
+		abort();
+	}
+}
+
+static void mfd_fail_add_seals(int fd, __u64 seals)
+{
+	long r;
+	__u64 s;
+
+	r = fcntl(fd, F_GET_SEALS);
+	if (r < 0)
+		s = 0;
+	else
+		s = r;
+
+	r = fcntl(fd, F_ADD_SEALS, seals);
+	if (r >= 0) {
+		printf("ADD_SEALS(%d, %llu -> %llu) didn't fail as expected\n",
+		       fd, (unsigned long long)s, (unsigned long long)seals);
+		abort();
+	}
+}
+
+static void mfd_assert_size(int fd, size_t size)
+{
+	struct stat st;
+	int r;
+
+	r = fstat(fd, &st);
+	if (r < 0) {
+		printf("fstat(%d) failed: %m\n", fd);
+		abort();
+	} else if (st.st_size != size) {
+		printf("wrong file size %lld, but expected %lld\n",
+		       (long long)st.st_size, (long long)size);
+		abort();
+	}
+}
+
+static int mfd_assert_dup(int fd)
+{
+	int r;
+
+	r = dup(fd);
+	if (r < 0) {
+		printf("dup(%d) failed: %m\n", fd);
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static void *mfd_assert_mmap_shared(int fd)
+{
+	void *p;
+
+	p = mmap(NULL,
+		 MFD_DEF_SIZE,
+		 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+		 MAP_SHARED,
+		 fd,
+		 0);
+	if (p == MAP_FAILED) {
+		printf("mmap() failed: %m\n");
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	return p;
+}
+
+static void *mfd_assert_mmap_private(int fd)
+{
+	void *p;
+
+	p = mmap(NULL,
+		 MFD_DEF_SIZE,
+		 PROT_READ,
+		 MAP_PRIVATE,
+		 fd,
+		 0);
+	if (p == MAP_FAILED) {
+		printf("mmap() failed: %m\n");
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	return p;
+}
+
+static int mfd_assert_open(int fd, int flags, mode_t mode)
+{
+	char buf[512];
+	int r;
+
+	sprintf(buf, "/proc/self/fd/%d", fd);
+	r = open(buf, flags, mode);
+	if (r < 0) {
+		printf("open(%s) failed: %m\n", buf);
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static void mfd_fail_open(int fd, int flags, mode_t mode)
+{
+	char buf[512];
+	int r;
+
+	sprintf(buf, "/proc/self/fd/%d", fd);
+	r = open(buf, flags, mode);
+	if (r >= 0) {
+		printf("open(%s) didn't fail as expected\n");
+		abort();
+	}
+}
+
+static void mfd_assert_read(int fd)
+{
+	char buf[16];
+	void *p;
+	ssize_t l;
+
+	l = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
+	if (l != sizeof(buf)) {
+		printf("read() failed: %m\n");
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	/* verify PROT_READ *is* allowed */
+	p = mmap(NULL,
+		 MFD_DEF_SIZE,
+		 PROT_READ,
+		 MAP_PRIVATE,
+		 fd,
+		 0);
+	if (p == MAP_FAILED) {
+		printf("mmap() failed: %m\n");
+		abort();
+	}
+	munmap(p, MFD_DEF_SIZE);
+
+	/* verify MAP_PRIVATE is *always* allowed (even writable) */
+	p = mmap(NULL,
+		 MFD_DEF_SIZE,
+		 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+		 MAP_PRIVATE,
+		 fd,
+		 0);
+	if (p == MAP_FAILED) {
+		printf("mmap() failed: %m\n");
+		abort();
+	}
+	munmap(p, MFD_DEF_SIZE);
+}
+
+static void mfd_assert_write(int fd)
+{
+	ssize_t l;
+	void *p;
+	int r;
+
+	/* verify write() succeeds */
+	l = write(fd, "\0\0\0\0", 4);
+	if (l != 4) {
+		printf("write() failed: %m\n");
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	/* verify PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE is allowed */
+	p = mmap(NULL,
+		 MFD_DEF_SIZE,
+		 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+		 MAP_SHARED,
+		 fd,
+		 0);
+	if (p == MAP_FAILED) {
+		printf("mmap() failed: %m\n");
+		abort();
+	}
+	*(char *)p = 0;
+	munmap(p, MFD_DEF_SIZE);
+
+	/* verify PROT_WRITE is allowed */
+	p = mmap(NULL,
+		 MFD_DEF_SIZE,
+		 PROT_WRITE,
+		 MAP_SHARED,
+		 fd,
+		 0);
+	if (p == MAP_FAILED) {
+		printf("mmap() failed: %m\n");
+		abort();
+	}
+	*(char *)p = 0;
+	munmap(p, MFD_DEF_SIZE);
+
+	/* verify PROT_READ with MAP_SHARED is allowed and a following
+	 * mprotect(PROT_WRITE) allows writing */
+	p = mmap(NULL,
+		 MFD_DEF_SIZE,
+		 PROT_READ,
+		 MAP_SHARED,
+		 fd,
+		 0);
+	if (p == MAP_FAILED) {
+		printf("mmap() failed: %m\n");
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	r = mprotect(p, MFD_DEF_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
+	if (r < 0) {
+		printf("mprotect() failed: %m\n");
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	*(char *)p = 0;
+	munmap(p, MFD_DEF_SIZE);
+
+	/* verify PUNCH_HOLE works */
+	r = fallocate(fd,
+		      FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE,
+		      0,
+		      MFD_DEF_SIZE);
+	if (r < 0) {
+		printf("fallocate(PUNCH_HOLE) failed: %m\n");
+		abort();
+	}
+}
+
+static void mfd_fail_write(int fd)
+{
+	ssize_t l;
+	void *p;
+	int r;
+
+	/* verify write() fails */
+	l = write(fd, "data", 4);
+	if (l != -EPERM) {
+		printf("expected EPERM on write(), but got %d: %m\n", (int)l);
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	/* verify PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE is not allowed */
+	p = mmap(NULL,
+		 MFD_DEF_SIZE,
+		 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+		 MAP_SHARED,
+		 fd,
+		 0);
+	if (p != MAP_FAILED) {
+		printf("mmap() didn't fail as expected\n");
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	/* verify PROT_WRITE is not allowed */
+	p = mmap(NULL,
+		 MFD_DEF_SIZE,
+		 PROT_WRITE,
+		 MAP_SHARED,
+		 fd,
+		 0);
+	if (p != MAP_FAILED) {
+		printf("mmap() didn't fail as expected\n");
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	/* Verify PROT_READ with MAP_SHARED with a following mprotect is not
+	 * allowed. Note that for r/w the kernel already prevents the mmap. */
+	p = mmap(NULL,
+		 MFD_DEF_SIZE,
+		 PROT_READ,
+		 MAP_SHARED,
+		 fd,
+		 0);
+	if (p != MAP_FAILED) {
+		r = mprotect(p, MFD_DEF_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
+		if (r >= 0) {
+			printf("mmap()+mprotect() didn't fail as expected\n");
+			abort();
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* verify PUNCH_HOLE fails */
+	r = fallocate(fd,
+		      FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE,
+		      0,
+		      MFD_DEF_SIZE);
+	if (r >= 0) {
+		printf("fallocate(PUNCH_HOLE) didn't fail as expected\n");
+		abort();
+	}
+}
+
+static void mfd_assert_shrink(int fd)
+{
+	int r, fd2;
+
+	r = ftruncate(fd, MFD_DEF_SIZE / 2);
+	if (r < 0) {
+		printf("ftruncate(SHRINK) failed: %m\n");
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	mfd_assert_size(fd, MFD_DEF_SIZE / 2);
+
+	fd2 = mfd_assert_open(fd,
+			      O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC,
+			      S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
+	close(fd2);
+
+	mfd_assert_size(fd, 0);
+}
+
+static void mfd_fail_shrink(int fd)
+{
+	int r;
+
+	r = ftruncate(fd, MFD_DEF_SIZE / 2);
+	if (r >= 0) {
+		printf("ftruncate(SHRINK) didn't fail as expected\n");
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	mfd_fail_open(fd,
+		      O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC,
+		      S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
+}
+
+static void mfd_assert_grow(int fd)
+{
+	int r;
+
+	r = ftruncate(fd, MFD_DEF_SIZE * 2);
+	if (r < 0) {
+		printf("ftruncate(GROW) failed: %m\n");
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	mfd_assert_size(fd, MFD_DEF_SIZE * 2);
+
+	r = fallocate(fd,
+		      0,
+		      0,
+		      MFD_DEF_SIZE * 4);
+	if (r < 0) {
+		printf("fallocate(ALLOC) failed: %m\n");
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	mfd_assert_size(fd, MFD_DEF_SIZE * 4);
+}
+
+static void mfd_fail_grow(int fd)
+{
+	int r;
+
+	r = ftruncate(fd, MFD_DEF_SIZE * 2);
+	if (r >= 0) {
+		printf("ftruncate(GROW) didn't fail as expected\n");
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	r = fallocate(fd,
+		      0,
+		      0,
+		      MFD_DEF_SIZE * 4);
+	if (r >= 0) {
+		printf("fallocate(ALLOC) didn't fail as expected\n");
+		abort();
+	}
+}
+
+static void mfd_assert_grow_write(int fd)
+{
+	static char buf[MFD_DEF_SIZE * 8];
+	ssize_t l;
+
+	l = pwrite(fd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
+	if (l != sizeof(buf)) {
+		printf("pwrite() failed: %m\n");
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	mfd_assert_size(fd, MFD_DEF_SIZE * 8);
+}
+
+static void mfd_fail_grow_write(int fd)
+{
+	static char buf[MFD_DEF_SIZE * 8];
+	ssize_t l;
+
+	l = pwrite(fd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
+	if (l == sizeof(buf)) {
+		printf("pwrite() didn't fail as expected\n");
+		abort();
+	}
+}
+
+static int idle_thread_fn(void *arg)
+{
+	sigset_t set;
+	int sig;
+
+	/* dummy waiter; SIGTERM terminates us anyway */
+	sigemptyset(&set);
+	sigaddset(&set, SIGTERM);
+	sigwait(&set, &sig);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static pid_t spawn_idle_thread(unsigned int flags)
+{
+	uint8_t *stack;
+	pid_t pid;
+
+	stack = malloc(STACK_SIZE);
+	if (!stack) {
+		printf("malloc(STACK_SIZE) failed: %m\n");
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	pid = clone(idle_thread_fn,
+		    stack + STACK_SIZE,
+		    SIGCHLD | flags,
+		    NULL);
+	if (pid < 0) {
+		printf("clone() failed: %m\n");
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	return pid;
+}
+
+static void join_idle_thread(pid_t pid)
+{
+	kill(pid, SIGTERM);
+	waitpid(pid, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test memfd_create() syscall
+ * Verify syscall-argument validation, including name checks, flag validation
+ * and more.
+ */
+static void test_create(void)
+{
+	char buf[2048];
+	int fd;
+
+	/* test NULL name */
+	mfd_fail_new(NULL, 0);
+
+	/* test over-long name (not zero-terminated) */
+	memset(buf, 0xff, sizeof(buf));
+	mfd_fail_new(buf, 0);
+
+	/* test over-long zero-terminated name */
+	memset(buf, 0xff, sizeof(buf));
+	buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0;
+	mfd_fail_new(buf, 0);
+
+	/* verify "" is a valid name */
+	fd = mfd_assert_new("", 0, 0);
+	close(fd);
+
+	/* verify invalid O_* open flags */
+	mfd_fail_new("", 0x0100);
+	mfd_fail_new("", ~MFD_CLOEXEC);
+	mfd_fail_new("", ~MFD_ALLOW_SEALING);
+	mfd_fail_new("", ~0);
+	mfd_fail_new("", 0x80000000U);
+
+	/* verify MFD_CLOEXEC is allowed */
+	fd = mfd_assert_new("", 0, MFD_CLOEXEC);
+	close(fd);
+
+	/* verify MFD_ALLOW_SEALING is allowed */
+	fd = mfd_assert_new("", 0, MFD_ALLOW_SEALING);
+	close(fd);
+
+	/* verify MFD_ALLOW_SEALING | MFD_CLOEXEC is allowed */
+	fd = mfd_assert_new("", 0, MFD_ALLOW_SEALING | MFD_CLOEXEC);
+	close(fd);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test basic sealing
+ * A very basic sealing test to see whether setting/retrieving seals works.
+ */
+static void test_basic(void)
+{
+	int fd;
+
+	fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_basic",
+			    MFD_DEF_SIZE,
+			    MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING);
+
+	/* add basic seals */
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0);
+	mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK |
+				 F_SEAL_WRITE);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK |
+				 F_SEAL_WRITE);
+
+	/* add them again */
+	mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK |
+				 F_SEAL_WRITE);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK |
+				 F_SEAL_WRITE);
+
+	/* add more seals and seal against sealing */
+	mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_GROW | F_SEAL_SEAL);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK |
+				 F_SEAL_GROW |
+				 F_SEAL_WRITE |
+				 F_SEAL_SEAL);
+
+	/* verify that sealing no longer works */
+	mfd_fail_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_GROW);
+	mfd_fail_add_seals(fd, 0);
+
+	close(fd);
+
+	/* verify sealing does not work without MFD_ALLOW_SEALING */
+	fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_basic",
+			    MFD_DEF_SIZE,
+			    MFD_CLOEXEC);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SEAL);
+	mfd_fail_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK |
+			       F_SEAL_GROW |
+			       F_SEAL_WRITE);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SEAL);
+	close(fd);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test SEAL_WRITE
+ * Test whether SEAL_WRITE actually prevents modifications.
+ */
+static void test_seal_write(void)
+{
+	int fd;
+
+	fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_seal_write",
+			    MFD_DEF_SIZE,
+			    MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0);
+	mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE);
+
+	mfd_assert_read(fd);
+	mfd_fail_write(fd);
+	mfd_assert_shrink(fd);
+	mfd_assert_grow(fd);
+	mfd_fail_grow_write(fd);
+
+	close(fd);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test SEAL_SHRINK
+ * Test whether SEAL_SHRINK actually prevents shrinking
+ */
+static void test_seal_shrink(void)
+{
+	int fd;
+
+	fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_seal_shrink",
+			    MFD_DEF_SIZE,
+			    MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0);
+	mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK);
+
+	mfd_assert_read(fd);
+	mfd_assert_write(fd);
+	mfd_fail_shrink(fd);
+	mfd_assert_grow(fd);
+	mfd_assert_grow_write(fd);
+
+	close(fd);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test SEAL_GROW
+ * Test whether SEAL_GROW actually prevents growing
+ */
+static void test_seal_grow(void)
+{
+	int fd;
+
+	fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_seal_grow",
+			    MFD_DEF_SIZE,
+			    MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0);
+	mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_GROW);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_GROW);
+
+	mfd_assert_read(fd);
+	mfd_assert_write(fd);
+	mfd_assert_shrink(fd);
+	mfd_fail_grow(fd);
+	mfd_fail_grow_write(fd);
+
+	close(fd);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test SEAL_SHRINK | SEAL_GROW
+ * Test whether SEAL_SHRINK | SEAL_GROW actually prevents resizing
+ */
+static void test_seal_resize(void)
+{
+	int fd;
+
+	fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_seal_resize",
+			    MFD_DEF_SIZE,
+			    MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0);
+	mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK | F_SEAL_GROW);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK | F_SEAL_GROW);
+
+	mfd_assert_read(fd);
+	mfd_assert_write(fd);
+	mfd_fail_shrink(fd);
+	mfd_fail_grow(fd);
+	mfd_fail_grow_write(fd);
+
+	close(fd);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test sharing via dup()
+ * Test that seals are shared between dupped FDs and they're all equal.
+ */
+static void test_share_dup(void)
+{
+	int fd, fd2;
+
+	fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_share_dup",
+			    MFD_DEF_SIZE,
+			    MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0);
+
+	fd2 = mfd_assert_dup(fd);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd2, 0);
+
+	mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_WRITE);
+
+	mfd_assert_add_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_SHRINK);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK);
+
+	mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SEAL);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK | F_SEAL_SEAL);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK | F_SEAL_SEAL);
+
+	mfd_fail_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_GROW);
+	mfd_fail_add_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_GROW);
+	mfd_fail_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SEAL);
+	mfd_fail_add_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_SEAL);
+
+	close(fd2);
+
+	mfd_fail_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_GROW);
+	close(fd);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test sealing with active mmap()s
+ * Modifying seals is only allowed if no other mmap() refs exist.
+ */
+static void test_share_mmap(void)
+{
+	int fd;
+	void *p;
+
+	fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_share_mmap",
+			    MFD_DEF_SIZE,
+			    MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0);
+
+	/* shared/writable ref prevents sealing WRITE, but allows others */
+	p = mfd_assert_mmap_shared(fd);
+	mfd_fail_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0);
+	mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK);
+	munmap(p, MFD_DEF_SIZE);
+
+	/* readable ref allows sealing */
+	p = mfd_assert_mmap_private(fd);
+	mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK);
+	munmap(p, MFD_DEF_SIZE);
+
+	close(fd);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test sealing with open(/proc/self/fd/%d)
+ * Via /proc we can get access to a separate file-context for the same memfd.
+ * This is *not* like dup(), but like a real separate open(). Make sure the
+ * semantics are as expected and we correctly check for RDONLY / WRONLY / RDWR.
+ */
+static void test_share_open(void)
+{
+	int fd, fd2;
+
+	fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_share_open",
+			    MFD_DEF_SIZE,
+			    MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0);
+
+	fd2 = mfd_assert_open(fd, O_RDWR, 0);
+	mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_WRITE);
+
+	mfd_assert_add_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_SHRINK);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK);
+
+	close(fd);
+	fd = mfd_assert_open(fd2, O_RDONLY, 0);
+
+	mfd_fail_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SEAL);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK);
+
+	close(fd2);
+	fd2 = mfd_assert_open(fd, O_RDWR, 0);
+
+	mfd_assert_add_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_SEAL);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK | F_SEAL_SEAL);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK | F_SEAL_SEAL);
+
+	close(fd2);
+	close(fd);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test sharing via fork()
+ * Test whether seal-modifications work as expected with forked childs.
+ */
+static void test_share_fork(void)
+{
+	int fd;
+	pid_t pid;
+
+	fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_share_fork",
+			    MFD_DEF_SIZE,
+			    MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0);
+
+	pid = spawn_idle_thread(0);
+	mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SEAL);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SEAL);
+
+	mfd_fail_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SEAL);
+
+	join_idle_thread(pid);
+
+	mfd_fail_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SEAL);
+
+	close(fd);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	pid_t pid;
+
+	printf("memfd: CREATE\n");
+	test_create();
+	printf("memfd: BASIC\n");
+	test_basic();
+
+	printf("memfd: SEAL-WRITE\n");
+	test_seal_write();
+	printf("memfd: SEAL-SHRINK\n");
+	test_seal_shrink();
+	printf("memfd: SEAL-GROW\n");
+	test_seal_grow();
+	printf("memfd: SEAL-RESIZE\n");
+	test_seal_resize();
+
+	printf("memfd: SHARE-DUP\n");
+	test_share_dup();
+	printf("memfd: SHARE-MMAP\n");
+	test_share_mmap();
+	printf("memfd: SHARE-OPEN\n");
+	test_share_open();
+	printf("memfd: SHARE-FORK\n");
+	test_share_fork();
+
+	/* Run test-suite in a multi-threaded environment with a shared
+	 * file-table. */
+	pid = spawn_idle_thread(CLONE_FILES | CLONE_FS | CLONE_VM);
+	printf("memfd: SHARE-DUP (shared file-table)\n");
+	test_share_dup();
+	printf("memfd: SHARE-MMAP (shared file-table)\n");
+	test_share_mmap();
+	printf("memfd: SHARE-OPEN (shared file-table)\n");
+	test_share_open();
+	printf("memfd: SHARE-FORK (shared file-table)\n");
+	test_share_fork();
+	join_idle_thread(pid);
+
+	printf("memfd: DONE\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/run_fuse_test.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/run_fuse_test.sh
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..69b930e1e041
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/run_fuse_test.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+if test -d "./mnt" ; then
+	fusermount -u ./mnt
+	rmdir ./mnt
+fi
+
+set -e
+
+mkdir mnt
+./fuse_mnt ./mnt
+./fuse_test ./mnt/memfd
+fusermount -u ./mnt
+rmdir ./mnt